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5a9a4b29 DSH |
1 | /* smime.c */ |
2 | /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL | |
3 | * project 1999. | |
4 | */ | |
5 | /* ==================================================================== | |
6 | * Copyright (c) 1999 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
9 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
10 | * are met: | |
11 | * | |
12 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
13 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
16 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in | |
17 | * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the | |
18 | * distribution. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this | |
21 | * software must display the following acknowledgment: | |
22 | * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project | |
23 | * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)" | |
24 | * | |
25 | * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to | |
26 | * endorse or promote products derived from this software without | |
27 | * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact | |
28 | * licensing@OpenSSL.org. | |
29 | * | |
30 | * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL" | |
31 | * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written | |
32 | * permission of the OpenSSL Project. | |
33 | * | |
34 | * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following | |
35 | * acknowledgment: | |
36 | * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project | |
37 | * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)" | |
38 | * | |
39 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY | |
40 | * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
41 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR | |
42 | * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR | |
43 | * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
44 | * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | |
45 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; | |
46 | * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
47 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, | |
48 | * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) | |
49 | * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED | |
50 | * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
51 | * ==================================================================== | |
52 | * | |
53 | * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young | |
54 | * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim | |
55 | * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). | |
56 | * | |
57 | */ | |
58 | ||
59 | /* S/MIME utility function */ | |
60 | ||
61 | #include <stdio.h> | |
62 | #include <string.h> | |
63 | #include <openssl/pem.h> | |
64 | #include <openssl/err.h> | |
65 | #include "apps.h" | |
66 | ||
67 | #undef PROG | |
68 | #define PROG smime_main | |
69 | static X509 *load_cert(char *file); | |
70 | static EVP_PKEY *load_key(char *file); | |
71 | static STACK_OF(X509) *load_certs(char *file); | |
72 | static X509_STORE *setup_verify(char *CAfile, char *CApath); | |
55ec5861 | 73 | static int save_certs(char *signerfile, STACK_OF(X509) *signers); |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
74 | |
75 | #define SMIME_OP 0x10 | |
76 | #define SMIME_ENCRYPT (1 | SMIME_OP) | |
77 | #define SMIME_DECRYPT 2 | |
78 | #define SMIME_SIGN (3 | SMIME_OP) | |
79 | #define SMIME_VERIFY 4 | |
80 | #define SMIME_PK7OUT 5 | |
81 | ||
82 | int MAIN(int argc, char **argv) | |
83 | { | |
84 | int operation = 0; | |
85 | int ret = 0; | |
86 | char **args; | |
87 | char *inmode = "r", *outmode = "w"; | |
88 | char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL; | |
89 | char *signerfile = NULL, *recipfile = NULL; | |
90 | char *certfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL; | |
91 | EVP_CIPHER *cipher = NULL; | |
92 | PKCS7 *p7 = NULL; | |
93 | X509_STORE *store = NULL; | |
94 | X509 *cert = NULL, *recip = NULL, *signer = NULL; | |
95 | EVP_PKEY *key = NULL; | |
96 | STACK_OF(X509) *encerts = NULL, *other = NULL; | |
97 | BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL, *indata = NULL; | |
98 | int badarg = 0; | |
99 | int flags = PKCS7_DETACHED; | |
100 | char *to = NULL, *from = NULL, *subject = NULL; | |
101 | char *CAfile = NULL, *CApath = NULL; | |
102 | ||
103 | args = argv + 1; | |
104 | ||
105 | ret = 1; | |
106 | ||
107 | while (!badarg && *args && *args[0] == '-') { | |
108 | if (!strcmp (*args, "-encrypt")) operation = SMIME_ENCRYPT; | |
109 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-decrypt")) operation = SMIME_DECRYPT; | |
110 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-sign")) operation = SMIME_SIGN; | |
111 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-verify")) operation = SMIME_VERIFY; | |
112 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-pk7out")) operation = SMIME_PK7OUT; | |
113 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-des3")) | |
114 | cipher = EVP_des_ede3_cbc(); | |
115 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-des")) | |
116 | cipher = EVP_des_cbc(); | |
117 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-rc2-40")) | |
118 | cipher = EVP_rc2_40_cbc(); | |
119 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-rc2-128")) | |
120 | cipher = EVP_rc2_cbc(); | |
121 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-rc2-64")) | |
122 | cipher = EVP_rc2_64_cbc(); | |
123 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-text")) | |
124 | flags |= PKCS7_TEXT; | |
125 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nointern")) | |
126 | flags |= PKCS7_NOINTERN; | |
127 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-noverify")) | |
128 | flags |= PKCS7_NOVERIFY; | |
129 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nochain")) | |
130 | flags |= PKCS7_NOCHAIN; | |
131 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nocerts")) | |
132 | flags |= PKCS7_NOCERTS; | |
133 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-noattr")) | |
134 | flags |= PKCS7_NOATTR; | |
135 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nodetach")) | |
136 | flags &= ~PKCS7_DETACHED; | |
137 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-binary")) | |
138 | flags |= PKCS7_BINARY; | |
e3775a33 DSH |
139 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nosigs")) |
140 | flags |= PKCS7_NOSIGS; | |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
141 | else if (!strcmp (*args, "-to")) { |
142 | if (args[1]) { | |
143 | args++; | |
144 | to = *args; | |
145 | } else badarg = 1; | |
146 | } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-from")) { | |
147 | if (args[1]) { | |
148 | args++; | |
149 | from = *args; | |
150 | } else badarg = 1; | |
151 | } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-subject")) { | |
152 | if (args[1]) { | |
153 | args++; | |
154 | subject = *args; | |
155 | } else badarg = 1; | |
156 | } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-signer")) { | |
157 | if (args[1]) { | |
158 | args++; | |
159 | signerfile = *args; | |
160 | } else badarg = 1; | |
161 | } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-recip")) { | |
162 | if (args[1]) { | |
163 | args++; | |
164 | recipfile = *args; | |
165 | } else badarg = 1; | |
166 | } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-inkey")) { | |
167 | if (args[1]) { | |
168 | args++; | |
169 | keyfile = *args; | |
170 | } else badarg = 1; | |
171 | } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-certfile")) { | |
172 | if (args[1]) { | |
173 | args++; | |
174 | certfile = *args; | |
175 | } else badarg = 1; | |
176 | } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-CAfile")) { | |
177 | if (args[1]) { | |
178 | args++; | |
179 | CAfile = *args; | |
180 | } else badarg = 1; | |
181 | } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-CApath")) { | |
182 | if (args[1]) { | |
183 | args++; | |
184 | CApath = *args; | |
185 | } else badarg = 1; | |
186 | } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-in")) { | |
187 | if (args[1]) { | |
188 | args++; | |
189 | infile = *args; | |
190 | } else badarg = 1; | |
191 | } else if (!strcmp (*args, "-out")) { | |
192 | if (args[1]) { | |
193 | args++; | |
194 | outfile = *args; | |
195 | } else badarg = 1; | |
196 | } else badarg = 1; | |
197 | args++; | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | if(operation == SMIME_SIGN) { | |
201 | if(!signerfile) { | |
202 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "No signer certificate specified\n"); | |
203 | badarg = 1; | |
204 | } | |
205 | } else if(operation == SMIME_DECRYPT) { | |
206 | if(!recipfile) { | |
207 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "No recipient certificate and key specified\n"); | |
208 | badarg = 1; | |
209 | } | |
210 | } else if(operation == SMIME_ENCRYPT) { | |
211 | if(!*args) { | |
212 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "No recipient(s) certificate(s) specified\n"); | |
213 | badarg = 1; | |
214 | } | |
215 | } else if(!operation) badarg = 1; | |
216 | ||
217 | if (badarg) { | |
218 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "Usage smime [options] cert.pem ...\n"); | |
219 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "where options are\n"); | |
220 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-encrypt encrypt message\n"); | |
221 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-decrypt decrypt encrypted message\n"); | |
222 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-sign sign message\n"); | |
223 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-verify verify signed message\n"); | |
224 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-pk7out output PKCS#7 structure\n"); | |
225 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-des3 encrypt with triple DES\n"); | |
226 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-rc2-40 encrypt with RC2-40\n"); | |
227 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-rc2-64 encrypt with RC2-64\n"); | |
228 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-rc2-128 encrypt with RC2-128\n"); | |
e3775a33 DSH |
229 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nointern don't search certificates in message for signer\n"); |
230 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nosigs don't verify message signature\n"); | |
231 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-noverify don't verify signers certificate\n"); | |
232 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nocerts don't include signers certificate when signing\n"); | |
233 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nodetach use opaque signing\n"); | |
234 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-noattr don't include any signed attributes\n"); | |
235 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-binary don't translate message to text\n"); | |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
236 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-in file input file\n"); |
237 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-certfile file other certificates file\n"); | |
238 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-signer file signer certificate file\n"); | |
239 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-recip file recipient certificate file\n"); | |
240 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-in file input file\n"); | |
241 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-inkey file input private key (if not signer or recipient)\n"); | |
242 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-out file output file\n"); | |
243 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-to addr to address\n"); | |
244 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-from ad from address\n"); | |
245 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-subject s subject\n"); | |
246 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-text include or delete text MIME headers\n"); | |
e3775a33 DSH |
247 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-CApath dir trusted certificates directory\n"); |
248 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "-CAfile file trusted certificates file\n"); | |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
249 | BIO_printf (bio_err, "cert.pem recipient certificate(s)\n"); |
250 | goto end; | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
253 | ret = 2; | |
254 | ||
255 | if(operation != SMIME_SIGN) flags &= ~PKCS7_DETACHED; | |
256 | ||
257 | if(flags & PKCS7_BINARY) { | |
258 | if(operation & SMIME_OP) inmode = "rb"; | |
259 | else outmode = "rb"; | |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
262 | if(operation == SMIME_ENCRYPT) { | |
263 | if (!cipher) cipher = EVP_rc2_40_cbc(); | |
55f30198 | 264 | encerts = sk_X509_new_null(); |
5a9a4b29 | 265 | while (*args) { |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
266 | if(!(cert = load_cert(*args))) { |
267 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read recipent certificate file %s\n", *args); | |
268 | goto end; | |
269 | } | |
55f30198 | 270 | sk_X509_push(encerts, cert); |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
271 | cert = NULL; |
272 | args++; | |
273 | } | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
55ec5861 | 276 | if(signerfile && (operation == SMIME_SIGN)) { |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
277 | if(!(signer = load_cert(signerfile))) { |
278 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read signer certificate file %s\n", signerfile); | |
279 | goto end; | |
280 | } | |
281 | } | |
282 | ||
283 | if(certfile) { | |
284 | if(!(other = load_certs(certfile))) { | |
285 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read certificate file %s\n", certfile); | |
286 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
287 | goto end; | |
288 | } | |
289 | } | |
290 | ||
55ec5861 | 291 | if(recipfile && (operation == SMIME_DECRYPT)) { |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
292 | if(!(recip = load_cert(recipfile))) { |
293 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read recipient certificate file %s\n", recipfile); | |
294 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
295 | goto end; | |
296 | } | |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
299 | if(operation == SMIME_DECRYPT) { | |
300 | if(!keyfile) keyfile = recipfile; | |
301 | } else if(operation == SMIME_SIGN) { | |
302 | if(!keyfile) keyfile = signerfile; | |
303 | } else keyfile = NULL; | |
304 | ||
305 | if(keyfile) { | |
306 | if(!(key = load_key(keyfile))) { | |
307 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read recipient certificate file %s\n", keyfile); | |
308 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
309 | goto end; | |
310 | } | |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
313 | if (infile) { | |
314 | if (!(in = BIO_new_file(infile, inmode))) { | |
315 | BIO_printf (bio_err, | |
316 | "Can't open input file %s\n", infile); | |
317 | goto end; | |
318 | } | |
319 | } else in = BIO_new_fp(stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE); | |
320 | ||
321 | if (outfile) { | |
322 | if (!(out = BIO_new_file(outfile, outmode))) { | |
323 | BIO_printf (bio_err, | |
324 | "Can't open output file %s\n", outfile); | |
325 | goto end; | |
326 | } | |
327 | } else out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE); | |
328 | ||
329 | if(operation == SMIME_VERIFY) | |
330 | if(!(store = setup_verify(CAfile, CApath))) goto end; | |
331 | ||
332 | ret = 3; | |
e3775a33 | 333 | |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
334 | if(operation == SMIME_ENCRYPT) { |
335 | p7 = PKCS7_encrypt(encerts, in, cipher, flags); | |
336 | } else if(operation == SMIME_SIGN) { | |
337 | p7 = PKCS7_sign(signer, key, other, in, flags); | |
338 | BIO_reset(in); | |
339 | } else { | |
340 | if(!(p7 = SMIME_read_PKCS7(in, &indata))) { | |
341 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading S/MIME message\n"); | |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
342 | goto end; |
343 | } | |
344 | } | |
e3775a33 | 345 | |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
346 | if(!p7) { |
347 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error creating PKCS#7 structure\n"); | |
348 | goto end; | |
349 | } | |
350 | ||
e3775a33 | 351 | ret = 4; |
5a9a4b29 | 352 | if(operation == SMIME_DECRYPT) { |
e3775a33 | 353 | if(!PKCS7_decrypt(p7, key, recip, out, flags)) { |
5a9a4b29 | 354 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error decrypting PKCS#7 structure\n"); |
e3775a33 DSH |
355 | goto end; |
356 | } | |
5a9a4b29 | 357 | } else if(operation == SMIME_VERIFY) { |
55ec5861 | 358 | STACK_OF(X509) *signers; |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
359 | if(PKCS7_verify(p7, other, store, indata, out, flags)) { |
360 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Verification Successful\n"); | |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
361 | } else { |
362 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Verification Failure\n"); | |
e3775a33 | 363 | goto end; |
5a9a4b29 | 364 | } |
55f30198 | 365 | signers = PKCS7_iget_signers(p7, other, flags); |
55ec5861 DSH |
366 | if(!save_certs(signerfile, signers)) { |
367 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error writing signers to %s\n", | |
368 | signerfile); | |
e3775a33 DSH |
369 | ret = 5; |
370 | goto end; | |
55ec5861 DSH |
371 | } |
372 | sk_X509_free(signers); | |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
373 | } else if(operation == SMIME_PK7OUT) { |
374 | PEM_write_bio_PKCS7(out, p7); | |
375 | } else { | |
376 | if(to) BIO_printf(out, "To: %s\n", to); | |
377 | if(from) BIO_printf(out, "From: %s\n", from); | |
378 | if(subject) BIO_printf(out, "Subject: %s\n", subject); | |
379 | SMIME_write_PKCS7(out, p7, in, flags); | |
380 | } | |
e3775a33 | 381 | ret = 0; |
5a9a4b29 DSH |
382 | end: |
383 | if(ret) ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
384 | sk_X509_pop_free(encerts, X509_free); | |
385 | sk_X509_pop_free(other, X509_free); | |
386 | X509_STORE_free(store); | |
387 | X509_free(cert); | |
388 | X509_free(recip); | |
389 | X509_free(signer); | |
390 | EVP_PKEY_free(key); | |
391 | PKCS7_free(p7); | |
392 | BIO_free(in); | |
393 | BIO_free(indata); | |
394 | BIO_free(out); | |
395 | return (ret); | |
396 | } | |
397 | ||
398 | static X509 *load_cert(char *file) | |
399 | { | |
400 | BIO *in; | |
401 | X509 *cert; | |
402 | if(!(in = BIO_new_file(file, "r"))) return NULL; | |
403 | cert = PEM_read_bio_X509(in, NULL, NULL,NULL); | |
404 | BIO_free(in); | |
405 | return cert; | |
406 | } | |
407 | ||
408 | static EVP_PKEY *load_key(char *file) | |
409 | { | |
410 | BIO *in; | |
411 | EVP_PKEY *key; | |
412 | if(!(in = BIO_new_file(file, "r"))) return NULL; | |
413 | key = PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(in, NULL, NULL,NULL); | |
414 | BIO_free(in); | |
415 | return key; | |
416 | } | |
417 | ||
418 | static STACK_OF(X509) *load_certs(char *file) | |
419 | { | |
420 | BIO *in; | |
421 | int i; | |
422 | STACK_OF(X509) *othercerts; | |
423 | STACK_OF(X509_INFO) *allcerts; | |
424 | X509_INFO *xi; | |
425 | if(!(in = BIO_new_file(file, "r"))) return NULL; | |
426 | othercerts = sk_X509_new(NULL); | |
427 | if(!othercerts) return NULL; | |
428 | allcerts = PEM_X509_INFO_read_bio(in, NULL, NULL, NULL); | |
429 | for(i = 0; i < sk_X509_INFO_num(allcerts); i++) { | |
430 | xi = sk_X509_INFO_value (allcerts, i); | |
431 | if (xi->x509) { | |
432 | sk_X509_push(othercerts, xi->x509); | |
433 | xi->x509 = NULL; | |
434 | } | |
435 | } | |
436 | sk_X509_INFO_pop_free(allcerts, X509_INFO_free); | |
437 | BIO_free(in); | |
438 | return othercerts; | |
439 | } | |
440 | ||
441 | static X509_STORE *setup_verify(char *CAfile, char *CApath) | |
442 | { | |
443 | X509_STORE *store; | |
444 | X509_LOOKUP *lookup; | |
445 | if(!(store = X509_STORE_new())) goto end; | |
446 | lookup=X509_STORE_add_lookup(store,X509_LOOKUP_file()); | |
447 | if (lookup == NULL) goto end; | |
448 | if (CAfile) { | |
449 | if(!X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup,CAfile,X509_FILETYPE_PEM)) { | |
450 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading file %s\n", CAfile); | |
451 | goto end; | |
452 | } | |
453 | } else X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup,NULL,X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT); | |
454 | ||
455 | lookup=X509_STORE_add_lookup(store,X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir()); | |
456 | if (lookup == NULL) goto end; | |
457 | if (CApath) { | |
458 | if(!X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup,CApath,X509_FILETYPE_PEM)) { | |
459 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading directory %s\n", CApath); | |
460 | goto end; | |
461 | } | |
462 | } else X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup,NULL,X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT); | |
463 | ||
464 | ERR_clear_error(); | |
465 | return store; | |
466 | end: | |
467 | X509_STORE_free(store); | |
468 | return NULL; | |
469 | } | |
55ec5861 DSH |
470 | |
471 | int save_certs(char *signerfile, STACK_OF(X509) *signers) | |
472 | { | |
473 | int i; | |
474 | BIO *tmp; | |
475 | if(!signerfile) return 1; | |
476 | tmp = BIO_new_file(signerfile, "w"); | |
477 | if(!tmp) return 0; | |
478 | for(i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(signers); i++) | |
479 | PEM_write_bio_X509(tmp, sk_X509_value(signers, i)); | |
480 | BIO_free(tmp); | |
481 | return 1; | |
482 | } | |
483 |