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1Overview
2--------
3- BSC9131 is integrated device that targets Femto base station market.
4 It combines Power Architecture e500v2 and DSP StarCore SC3850 core
5 technologies with MAPLE-B2F baseband acceleration processing elements.
6- It's MAPLE disabled personality is called 9231.
7
8The BSC9131 SoC includes the following function and features:
9. Power Architecture subsystem including a e500 processor with 256-Kbyte shared
10 L2 cache
11. StarCore SC3850 DSP subsystem with a 512-Kbyte private L2 cache
12. The Multi Accelerator Platform Engine for Femto BaseStation Baseband
13 Processing (MAPLE-B2F)
14. A multi-standard baseband algorithm accelerator for Channel Decoding/Encoding,
15 Fourier Transforms, UMTS chip rate processing, LTE UP/DL Channel processing,
16 and CRC algorithms
17. Consists of accelerators for Convolution, Filtering, Turbo Encoding,
18 Turbo Decoding, Viterbi decoding, Chiprate processing, and Matrix Inversion
19 operations
20. DDR3/3L memory interface with 32-bit data width without ECC and 16-bit with
21 ECC, up to 400-MHz clock/800 MHz data rate
22. Dedicated security engine featuring trusted boot
23. DMA controller
24. OCNDMA with four bidirectional channels
25. Interfaces
26. Two triple-speed Gigabit Ethernet controllers featuring network acceleration
27 including IEEE 1588. v2 hardware support and virtualization (eTSEC)
28. eTSEC 1 supports RGMII/RMII
29. eTSEC 2 supports RGMII
30. High-speed USB 2.0 host and device controller with ULPI interface
31. Enhanced secure digital (SD/MMC) host controller (eSDHC)
32. Antenna interface controller (AIC), supporting three industry standard
33 JESD207/three custom ADI RF interfaces (two dual port and one single port)
34 and three MAXIM's MaxPHY serial interfaces
35. ADI lanes support both full duplex FDD support and half duplex TDD support
36. Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM) interface that facilitates
37 communication to SIM cards or Eurochip pre-paid phone cards
38. TDM with one TDM port
39. Two DUART, four eSPI, and two I2C controllers
40. Integrated Flash memory controller (IFC)
41. TDM with 256 channels
42. GPIO
43. Sixteen 32-bit timers
44
45The e500 core subsystem within the Power Architecture consists of the following:
46. 32-Kbyte L1 instruction cache
47. 32-Kbyte L1 data cache
48. 256-Kbyte L2 cache/L2 memory/L2 stash
49. programmable interrupt controller (PIC)
50. Debug support
51. Timers
52
53The SC3850 core subsystem consists of the following:
54. 32 Kbyte 8-way level 1 instruction cache (L1 ICache)
55. 32 Kbyte 8-way level 1 data cache (L1 DCache)
56. 512 Kbyte 8-way level 2 unified instruction/data cache (M2 memory)
57. Memory management unit (MMU)
58. Enhanced programmable interrupt controller (EPIC)
59. Debug and profiling unit (DPU)
60. Two 32-bit timers
61
62BSC9131RDB board Overview
63-------------------------
64 1Gbyte DDR3 (on board DDR)
65 128Mbyte 2K page size NAND Flash
66 256 Kbit M24256 I2C EEPROM
67 128 Mbit SPI Flash memory
68 USB-ULPI
69 eTSEC1: Connected to RGMII PHY
70 eTSEC2: Connected to RGMII PHY
71 DUART interface: supports one UARTs up to 115200 bps for console display
72 USIM connector
73
74Frequency Combinations Supported
75--------------------------------
76Core MHz/CCB MHz/DDR(MT/s)
771. 1000/500/800
782. 800/400/667
79
80Boot Methods Supported
81-----------------------
821. NAND Flash
832. SPI Flash
84
85Default Boot Method
86--------------------
87NAND boot
88
a187559e 89Building U-Boot
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a187559e 91To build the U-Boot for BSC9131RDB:
087cf44f 921. NAND Flash with sysclk 66MHz(J16 on RDB closed, default)
7530d341 93 make BSC9131RDB_NAND
087cf44f
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942. NAND Flash with sysclk 100MHz(J16 on RDB open)
95 make BSC9131RDB_NAND_SYSCLK100
963. SPI Flash with sysclk 66MHz(J16 on RDB closed, default)
7530d341 97 make BSC9131RDB_SPIFLASH
087cf44f
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984. SPI Flash with sysclk 100MHz(J16 on RDB open)
99 make BSC9131RDB_SPIFLASH_SYSCLK100
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100
101Memory map
102-----------
103 0x0000_0000 0x7FFF_FFFF DDR 1G cacheable
104 0xA0000000 0xBFFFFFFF Shared DSP core L2/M2 space 512M
105 0xC100_0000 0xC13F_FFFF MAPLE-2F 4M
106 0xC1F0_0000 0xC1F3_FFFF PA SRAM Region 0 256K
107 0xC1F8_0000 0xC1F9_FFFF PA SRAM Region 1 128K
108 0xFED0_0000 0xFED0_3FFF SEC Secured RAM 16K
109 0xFEE0_0000 0xFEE0_0FFF DSP Boot ROM 4K
110 0xFF60_0000 0xFF6F_FFFF DSP CCSR 1M
111 0xFF70_0000 0xFF7F_FFFF PA CCSR 1M
112 0xFF80_0000 0xFFFF_FFFF Boot Page & NAND Buffer 8M
113
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114DDR Memory map
115---------------
116 0x0000_0000 0x36FF_FFFF Memory passed onto Linux
117 0x3700_0000 0x37FF_FFFF PowerPC-DSP shared control area
118 0x3800_0000 0x4FFF_FFFF DSP Private area
119
120 Out of 880M, passed onto Linux, 1hugetlb page of 256M is reserved for
121 data communcation between PowerPC and DSP core.
122 Rest is PowerPC private area.
123
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124Flashing Images
125---------------
a187559e 126To place a new U-Boot image in the NAND flash and then boot
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127with that new image temporarily, use this:
128 tftp 1000000 u-boot-nand.bin
129 nand erase 0 100000
130 nand write 1000000 0 100000
131 reset
132
133Using the Device Tree Source File
134---------------------------------
135To create the DTB (Device Tree Binary) image file,
136use a command similar to this:
137
138 dtc -b 0 -f -I dts -O dtb bsc9131rdb.dts > bsc9131rdb.dtb
139
140Likely, that .dts file will come from here;
141
142 linux-2.6/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/bsc9131rdb.dts
143
144Booting Linux
145-------------
146Place a linux uImage in the TFTP disk area.
147
148 tftp 1000000 uImage
149 tftp 2000000 rootfs.ext2.gz.uboot
150 tftp c00000 bsc9131rdb.dtb
151 bootm 1000000 2000000 c00000