]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
7c4cc0d8 | 1 | #!/usr/bin/perl |
6579aab2 | 2 | # based on V 1.7 guardian enhanced for IPFire and snort 2.8 |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
3 | # Read the readme file for changes |
4 | # | |
fb30e20c CS |
5 | # Enhanced for IPFire by IPFire Team |
6 | # Added Portscan detection for non syslog system | |
7 | # Added SSH-Watch for SSH-Bruteforce Attacks | |
8 | # An suppected IP will be blocked on all interfaces | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
9 | |
10 | $OS=`uname`; | |
11 | chomp $OS; | |
12 | print "OS shows $OS\n"; | |
13 | ||
14 | require 'getopts.pl'; | |
15 | ||
16 | &Getopts ('hc:d'); | |
17 | if (defined($opt_h)) { | |
6579aab2 CS |
18 | print "Guardian v1.7 \n"; |
19 | print "guardian.pl [-hd] <-c config>\n"; | |
20 | print " -h shows help\n"; | |
21 | print " -d run in debug mode (doesn't fork, output goes to STDOUT)\n"; | |
22 | print " -c specifiy a configuration file other than the default (/etc/guardian.conf)\n"; | |
23 | exit; | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
24 | } |
25 | &load_conf; | |
26 | &sig_handler_setup; | |
27 | ||
28 | print "My ip address and interface are: $hostipaddr $interface\n"; | |
29 | ||
30 | if ($hostipaddr !~ /\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+/) { | |
6579aab2 CS |
31 | print "This ip address is bad : $hostipaddr\n"; |
32 | die "I need a good host ipaddress\n"; | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
33 | } |
34 | ||
35 | $networkaddr = $hostipaddr; | |
36 | $networkaddr =~ s/\d+$/0/; | |
841f013e | 37 | $gatewayaddr = `cat /var/ipfire/red/remote-ipaddress 2>/dev/null`; |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
38 | $broadcastaddr = $hostipaddr; |
39 | $broadcastaddr =~ s/\d+$/255/; | |
40 | &build_ignore_hash; | |
41 | ||
841f013e CS |
42 | print "My gatewayaddess is: $gatewayaddr\n"; |
43 | ||
7c4cc0d8 CS |
44 | # This is the target hash. If a packet was destened to any of these, then the |
45 | # sender of that packet will get denied, unless it is on the ignore list.. | |
46 | ||
6579aab2 CS |
47 | %targethash = ( "$networkaddr" => 1, |
48 | "$broadcastaddr" => 1, | |
49 | "0" => 1, # This is what gets sent to &checkem if no | |
50 | # destination was found. | |
51 | "$hostipaddr" => 1); | |
7c4cc0d8 | 52 | |
fb30e20c CS |
53 | %sshhash = (); |
54 | ||
7c4cc0d8 | 55 | if ( -e $targetfile ) { |
6579aab2 | 56 | &load_targetfile; |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
57 | } |
58 | ||
59 | if (!defined($opt_d)) { | |
6579aab2 CS |
60 | print "Becoming a daemon..\n"; |
61 | &daemonize; | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
62 | } else { print "Running in debug mode..\n"; } |
63 | ||
64 | open (ALERT, $alert_file) or die "can't open alert file: $alert_file: $!\n"; | |
6579aab2 | 65 | seek (ALERT, 0, 2); # set the position to EOF. |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
66 | # this is the same as a tail -f :) |
67 | $counter=0; | |
fb30e20c | 68 | open (ALERT2, "/var/log/messages" ) or die "can't open /var/log/messages: $!\n"; |
6579aab2 | 69 | seek (ALERT2, 0, 2); # set the position to EOF. |
fb30e20c | 70 | # this is the same as a tail -f :) |
fb30e20c | 71 | |
6579aab2 CS |
72 | for (;;) { |
73 | sleep 1; | |
74 | if (seek(ALERT,0,1)){ | |
75 | while (<ALERT>) { | |
76 | chop; | |
77 | if (defined($opt_d)) { | |
78 | print "$_\n"; | |
79 | } | |
80 | if (/\[\*\*\]\s+(.*)\s+\[\*\*\]/){ | |
81 | $type=$1; | |
82 | } | |
83 | if (/(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+):\d+ -\> (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+):\d+/) { | |
84 | &checkem ($1, $2, $type); | |
85 | } | |
86 | if (/(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)+ -\> (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)+/) { | |
87 | &checkem ($1, $2, $type); | |
88 | } | |
89 | } | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | sleep 1; | |
93 | if (seek(ALERT2,0,1)){ | |
94 | while (<ALERT2>) { | |
95 | chop; | |
96 | if ($_=~/.*sshd.*Failed password for root from.*/) { | |
97 | my @array=split(/ /,$_);&checkssh ($array[10], "possible SSH-Bruteforce Attack");} | |
98 | } | |
99 | } | |
100 | ||
101 | # Run this stuff every 30 seconds.. | |
102 | if ($counter == 30) { | |
103 | &remove_blocks; # This might get moved elsewhere, depending on how much load | |
104 | # it puts on the system.. | |
105 | &check_log_name; | |
106 | $counter=0; | |
107 | } else { | |
108 | $counter=$counter+1; | |
109 | } | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
110 | } |
111 | ||
112 | sub check_log_name { | |
6579aab2 CS |
113 | my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size, |
114 | $atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks) = stat($alert_file); | |
115 | if ($size < $previous_size) { # The filesize is smaller than last | |
116 | close (ALERT); # we checked, so we need to reopen it | |
117 | open (ALERT, "$alert_file"); # This should still work in our main while | |
118 | $previous_size=$size; # loop (I hope) | |
119 | write_log ("Log filename changed. Reopening $alert_file\n"); | |
120 | } else { | |
121 | $previous_size=$size; | |
122 | } | |
7c4cc0d8 | 123 | } |
6579aab2 | 124 | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
125 | |
126 | sub checkem { | |
6579aab2 CS |
127 | my ($source, $dest,$type) = @_; |
128 | my $flag=0; | |
129 | ||
130 | return 1 if ($source eq $hostipaddr); | |
131 | # this should prevent is from nuking ourselves | |
132 | ||
133 | return 1 if ($source eq $gatewayaddr); # or our gateway | |
134 | if ($ignore{$source} == 1) { # check our ignore list.. | |
135 | &write_log("$source\t$type\n"); | |
136 | &write_log("Ignoring attack because $source is in my ignore list\n"); | |
137 | return 1; | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
140 | # if the offending packet was sent to us, the network, or the broadcast, then | |
141 | if ($targethash{$dest} == 1) { | |
142 | &ipchain ($source, $dest, $type); | |
143 | } | |
144 | # you will see this if the destination was not in the $targethash, and the | |
145 | # packet was not ignored before the target check.. | |
146 | else { | |
147 | &write_log ("Odd.. source = $source, dest = $dest - No action done.\n"); | |
148 | if (defined ($opt_d)) { | |
149 | foreach $key (keys %targethash) { | |
150 | &write_log ("targethash{$key} = $targethash{$key}\n"); | |
151 | } | |
152 | } | |
153 | } | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
154 | } |
155 | ||
fb30e20c | 156 | sub checkssh { |
6579aab2 CS |
157 | my ($source,$type) = @_; |
158 | my $flag=0; | |
159 | ||
160 | return 1 if ($source eq $hostipaddr); | |
161 | # this should prevent is from nuking ourselves | |
162 | ||
163 | return 1 if ($source eq $gatewayaddr); # or our gateway | |
164 | ||
165 | if ($sshhash{$dest} eq "" ){ | |
166 | $sshhash{$dest} = 1; | |
167 | } | |
168 | if ($sshhash{$dest} >= 3 ) { | |
169 | &write_log ("source = $source, count $sshhash{$dest} - blocking for ssh attack.\n"); | |
170 | &ipchain ($source, "", $type); | |
171 | } | |
172 | # you will see this if the destination was not in the $sshhash, and the | |
173 | # packet was not ignored before the target check.. | |
174 | else { | |
175 | &write_log ("Odd.. source = $source, ssh count only $sshhash{$dest} - No action done.\n"); | |
176 | if (defined ($opt_d)) { | |
177 | foreach $key (keys %sshhash) { | |
178 | &write_log ("sshhash{$key} = %sshhash{$key}\n"); | |
179 | } | |
180 | } | |
181 | $sshhash{$key} = $sshhash{$key}+1; | |
182 | } | |
fb30e20c CS |
183 | } |
184 | ||
6579aab2 CS |
185 | sub ipchain { |
186 | my ($source, $dest, $type) = @_; | |
187 | &write_log ("$source\t$type\n"); | |
188 | if ($hash{$source} eq "") { | |
189 | &write_log ("Running '$blockpath $source'\n"); | |
190 | system ("$blockpath $source"); | |
191 | $hash{$source} = time() + $TimeLimit; | |
192 | } else { | |
193 | # We have already blocked this one, but snort detected another attack. So | |
194 | # we should update the time blocked.. | |
195 | $hash{$source} = time() + $TimeLimit; | |
196 | } | |
7c4cc0d8 | 197 | } |
6579aab2 | 198 | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
199 | sub build_ignore_hash { |
200 | # This would cause is to ignore all broadcasts if it | |
201 | # got set.. However if unset, then the attacker could spoof the packet to make | |
202 | # it look like it came from the network, and a reply to the spoofed packet | |
6579aab2 CS |
203 | # could be seen if the attacker were on the local network. |
204 | # $ignore{$networkaddr}=1; | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
205 | |
206 | # same thing as above, just with the broadcast instead of the network. | |
207 | # $ignore{$broadcastaddr}=1; | |
6579aab2 CS |
208 | my $count =0; |
209 | $ignore{$gatewayaddr}=1; | |
210 | $ignore{$hostipaddr}=1; | |
211 | if ($ignorefile ne "") { | |
212 | open (IGNORE, $ignorefile); | |
213 | while (<IGNORE>) { | |
fd4da55b CS |
214 | $_=~ s/\s+$//; |
215 | chomp; | |
6579aab2 CS |
216 | next if (/\#/); #skip comments |
217 | next if (/^\s*$/); # and blank lines | |
218 | $ignore{$_}=1; | |
219 | $count++; | |
220 | } | |
221 | close (IGNORE); | |
222 | print "Loaded $count addresses from $ignorefile\n"; | |
223 | } else { | |
224 | print "No ignore file was loaded!\n"; | |
225 | } | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
226 | } |
227 | ||
228 | sub load_conf { | |
6579aab2 CS |
229 | if ($opt_c eq "") { |
230 | $opt_c = "/etc/guardian.conf"; | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
233 | if (! -e $opt_c) { | |
234 | die "Need a configuration file.. please use to the -c option to name a configuration file\n"; | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | open (CONF, $opt_c) or die "Cannot read the config file $opt_c, $!\n"; | |
238 | while (<CONF>) { | |
239 | chop; | |
240 | next if (/^\s*$/); #skip blank lines | |
241 | next if (/^#/); # skip comment lines | |
242 | if (/LogFile\s+(.*)/) { | |
243 | $logfile = $1; | |
244 | } | |
245 | if (/Interface\s+(.*)/) { | |
246 | $interface = $1; | |
247 | } | |
248 | if (/AlertFile\s+(.*)/) { | |
249 | $alert_file = $1; | |
250 | } | |
251 | if (/IgnoreFile\s+(.*)/) { | |
252 | $ignorefile = $1; | |
253 | } | |
254 | if (/TargetFile\s+(.*)/) { | |
255 | $targetfile = $1; | |
256 | } | |
257 | if (/TimeLimit\s+(.*)/) { | |
258 | $TimeLimit = $1; | |
259 | } | |
260 | if (/HostIpAddr\s+(.*)/) { | |
261 | $hostipaddr = $1; | |
262 | } | |
263 | if (/HostGatewayByte\s+(.*)/) { | |
264 | $hostgatewaybyte = $1; | |
265 | } | |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
268 | if ($interface eq "") { | |
269 | die "Fatal! Interface is undefined.. Please define it in $opt_o with keyword Interface\n"; | |
270 | } | |
271 | if ($alert_file eq "") { | |
272 | print "Warning! AlertFile is undefined.. Assuming /var/log/snort.alert\n"; | |
273 | $alert_file="/var/log/snort.alert"; | |
274 | } | |
275 | if ($hostipaddr eq "") { | |
276 | print "Warning! HostIpAddr is undefined! Attempting to guess..\n"; | |
277 | $hostipaddr = &get_ip($interface); | |
278 | print "Got it.. your HostIpAddr is $hostipaddr\n"; | |
279 | } | |
280 | if ($ignorefile eq "") { | |
281 | print "Warning! IgnoreFile is undefined.. going with default ignore list (hostname and gateway)!\n"; | |
282 | } | |
283 | if ($hostgatewaybyte eq "") { | |
284 | print "Warning! HostGatewayByte is undefined.. gateway will not be in ignore list!\n"; | |
285 | } | |
286 | if ($logfile eq "") { | |
287 | print "Warning! LogFile is undefined.. Assuming debug mode, output to STDOUT\n"; | |
288 | $opt_d = 1; | |
289 | } | |
290 | if (! -w $logfile) { | |
291 | print "Warning! Logfile is not writeable! Engaging debug mode, output to STDOUT\n"; | |
292 | $opt_d = 1; | |
293 | } | |
294 | ||
295 | foreach $mypath (split (/:/, $ENV{PATH})) { | |
296 | if (-x "$mypath/guardian_block.sh") { | |
297 | $blockpath = "$mypath/guardian_block.sh"; | |
298 | } | |
299 | if (-x "$mypath/guardian_unblock.sh") { | |
300 | $unblockpath = "$mypath/guardian_unblock.sh"; | |
301 | } | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | if ($blockpath eq "") { | |
305 | print "Error! Could not find guardian_block.sh. Please consult the README. \n"; | |
306 | exit; | |
307 | } | |
308 | if ($unblockpath eq "") { | |
309 | print "Warning! Could not find guardian_unblock.sh. Guardian will not be\n"; | |
310 | print "able to remove blocked ip addresses. Please consult the README file\n"; | |
311 | } | |
312 | if ($TimeLimit eq "") { | |
313 | print "Warning! Time limit not defined. Defaulting to absurdly long time limit\n"; | |
314 | $TimeLimit = 999999999; | |
315 | } | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
316 | } |
317 | ||
7c4cc0d8 | 318 | sub write_log { |
6579aab2 CS |
319 | my $message = $_[0]; |
320 | my $date = localtime(); | |
321 | if (defined($opt_d)) { # we are in debug mode, and not daemonized | |
322 | print STDOUT $message; | |
323 | } else { | |
324 | open (LOG, ">>$logfile"); | |
325 | print LOG $date.": ".$message; | |
326 | close (LOG); | |
327 | } | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
328 | } |
329 | ||
7c4cc0d8 | 330 | sub daemonize { |
6579aab2 CS |
331 | my ($home); |
332 | if (fork()) { | |
333 | # parent | |
334 | exit(0); | |
335 | } else { | |
336 | # child | |
337 | &write_log ("Guardian process id $$\n"); | |
338 | $home = (getpwuid($>))[7] || die "No home directory!\n"; | |
339 | chdir($home); # go to my homedir | |
340 | setpgrp(0,0); # become process leader | |
341 | close(STDOUT); | |
342 | close(STDIN); | |
343 | close(STDERR); | |
344 | print "Testing...\n"; | |
345 | } | |
346 | } | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
347 | |
348 | sub get_ip { | |
6579aab2 CS |
349 | my ($interface) = $_[0]; |
350 | my $ip; | |
351 | open (IFCONFIG, "/bin/netstat -iee |grep $interface -A7 |"); | |
352 | while (<IFCONFIG>) { | |
353 | if ($OS eq "FreeBSD") { | |
354 | if (/inet (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)/) { | |
355 | $ip = $1; | |
356 | } | |
357 | } | |
358 | if ($OS eq "Linux") { | |
359 | if (/inet addr:(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)/) { | |
360 | $ip = $1; | |
361 | } | |
362 | } | |
363 | } | |
364 | close (IFCONFIG); | |
365 | ||
366 | if ($ip eq "") { die "Couldn't figure out the ip address\n"; } | |
367 | $ip; | |
368 | } | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
369 | |
370 | sub sig_handler_setup { | |
6579aab2 CS |
371 | $SIG{TERM} = \&clean_up_and_exit; # kill |
372 | $SIG{QUIT} = \&clean_up_and_exit; # kill -3 | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
373 | # $SIG{HUP} = \&flush_and_reload; # kill -1 |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
376 | sub remove_blocks { | |
6579aab2 CS |
377 | my $source; |
378 | my $time = time(); | |
379 | foreach $source (keys %hash) { | |
380 | if ($hash{$source} < $time) { | |
381 | &call_unblock ($source, "expiring block of $source\n"); | |
382 | delete ($hash{$source}); | |
383 | } | |
384 | } | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
385 | } |
386 | ||
387 | sub call_unblock { | |
6579aab2 CS |
388 | my ($source, $message) = @_; |
389 | &write_log ("$message"); | |
390 | system ("$unblockpath $source"); | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
391 | } |
392 | ||
393 | sub clean_up_and_exit { | |
6579aab2 CS |
394 | my $source; |
395 | &write_log ("received kill sig.. shutting down\n"); | |
396 | foreach $source (keys %hash) { | |
397 | &call_unblock ($source, "removing $source for shutdown\n"); | |
398 | } | |
399 | exit; | |
7c4cc0d8 CS |
400 | } |
401 | ||
402 | sub load_targetfile { | |
6579aab2 CS |
403 | my $count = 0; |
404 | open (TARG, "$targetfile") or die "Cannot open $targetfile\n"; | |
405 | while (<TARG>) { | |
406 | chop; | |
407 | next if (/\#/); #skip comments | |
408 | next if (/^\s*$/); # and blank lines | |
409 | $targethash{$_}=1; | |
410 | $count++; | |
411 | } | |
412 | close (TARG); | |
413 | print "Loaded $count addresses from $targetfile\n"; | |
7c4cc0d8 | 414 | } |