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1#! /bin/bash
2
3#set -x
4
5########################################################################
6#
7# File: reg-hunt
8# Author: Janis Johnson <janis187@us.ibm.com>
9# Date: 2003/08/19
10#
11# Search for the patch identifier for which results for a test changed,
12# using a binary search. The functionality for getting sources,
13# building the component to test, and running the test are in other
14# scripts that are run from here. Before the search begins, we verify
15# that we get the expected behavior for the first and last patch
16# identifiers.
17#
18# Define these in a file whose name is the argument to this script:
19# LOW_PATCH: Patch identifier.
20# HIGH_PATCH: Patch identifier.
21# REG_UPDATE: Pathname of script to update your source tree; returns
22# zero for success, nonzero for failure.
23# REG_BUILD: Pathname of script to build enough of the product to run
24# the test; returns zero for success, nonzero for failure.
25# REG_TEST: Pathname of script to run the test; returns 1 if we
26# should search later patches, 0 if we should search
27# earlier patches, and something else if there was an
28# unexpected failure.
29# Optional:
30# REG_REPORT Pathname of script to call at the end with the id of the
31# patch that caused the change in behavior.
32# REG_FINISH Pathname of script to call at the end with the two final
33# patch identifiers as arguments.
34# REG_NEWMID Pathname of script to call when a build has failed, with
35# arguments of the failed id and the current low and high
36# SKIP_LOW If 1, skip verifying the low patch identifier of the
37# range; define this only if you're restarting and have
38# already tested the low patch.
39# SKIP_HIGH If 1, skip verifying the high patch identifier of the
40# range; define this only if you're restarting and have
41# already tested the high patch.
42# FIRST_MID Use this as the first midpoint, to avoid a midpoint that
43# is known not to build.
44# VERBOSITY Default is 0, to print only errors and final message.
45# DATE_IN_MSG If set to anything but 0, include the time and date in
46# messages.
47#
48#
49#
a945c346 50# Copyright (C) 2002-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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51#
52# This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
53# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
54# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
55# (at your option) any later version.
56#
57# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
58# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
59# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
60# GNU General Public License for more details.
61#
62# For a copy of the GNU General Public License, write the the
63# Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
64# Boston, MA 02111-1301, USA.
65#
66########################################################################
67
68########################################################################
69# Functions
70########################################################################
71
72# Issue a message if its verbosity level is high enough.
73
74msg() {
75 test ${1} -gt ${VERBOSITY} && return
76
77 if [ "x${DATE_IN_MSG}" = "x" ]; then
78 echo "${2}"
79 else
80 echo "`date` ${2}"
81 fi
82}
83
84# Issue an error message and exit with a non-zero status. If there
85# is a valid current range whose end points have been tested, report
86# it so the user can start again from there.
87
88error() {
89 msg 0 "error: ${1}"
90 test ${VALID_RANGE} -eq 1 && \
91 echo "current range:"
92 echo "LOW_PATCH=${LATER_THAN}"
93 echo "HIGH_PATCH=${EARLIER_THAN}"
94 exit 1
95}
96
97# Build the components to test using sources as of a particular patch
98# and run a test case. Pass each of the scripts the patch identifier
99# that we're testing; the first one needs it, the others can ignore it
100# if they want.
101
102process_patch () {
103 TEST_ID=${1}
104
105 # If we're keeping track of known failures, see if TEST_ID is one and
106 # if so, don't bother updating sources and trying to build.
107
108 FAILS=0
109 SKIP=0
110 if [ ${SKIP_FAILURES} -eq 1 ]; then
111 ${REG_CHECKFAIL} ${TEST_ID}
112 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
113 msg 1 "skipping ${TEST_ID}; it is a known build failure"
114 FAILS=1
115 SKIP=1
116 fi
117 fi
118
119 if [ ${FAILS} -eq 0 ]; then
120 ${REG_UPDATE} ${TEST_ID} || error "source update failed for ${TEST_ID}"
121 ${REG_BUILD} ${TEST_ID}
122 if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
123 FAILS=1
124 msg 1 "build failed for ${TEST_ID}"
125 if [ ${SKIP_FAILURES} -eq 1 ]; then
126 ${REG_RECORDFAIL} ${TEST_ID}
127 fi
128 fi
129 fi
130
131 if [ ${FAILS} -eq 0 ]; then
132 ${REG_TEST} ${TEST_ID}
133 LATER=$?
134 if [ $LATER -ne 0 -a $LATER -ne 1 ]; then
135 msg 0 "unexpected test failure for ${TEST_ID}"
136 exit 1
137 fi
138 else
139
140 # The build failed, or this patch is already known to fail to build.
141 # If it's an endpoint, or if we don't have a way to recover from
142 # build failures, quit now.
143
144 if [ ${SKIP} -eq 0 ]; then
120e4449 145 if [ "x${REG_NEWMID}" = "x" \
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146 -o ${TEST_ID} -eq ${LATER_THAN} \
147 -o ${TEST_ID} -eq ${EARLIER_THAN} ]; then
148 error "build failed for ${TEST_ID}"
149 fi
150 fi
151
152 # Try to find a new patch to try within the current range.
153
154 FIRST_MID=`${REG_NEWMID} ${LATER_THAN} ${EARLIER_THAN}`
155 if [ ${FIRST_MID} -eq 0 ]; then
156
157 # The heuristics in the tool ran out of patches to try next;
158 # let the user handle it from here.+
159 error "build failed for ${TEST_ID}, could not find new candidate"
160 fi
161 msg 1 "using ${FIRST_MID}, between ${LATER_THAN} and ${EARLIER_THAN}"
162 fi
163
164 # Return with a valid LATER value or a new ID to try in FIRST_MID.
165}
166
167# Get the number of a patch within the range. It's not actually the
168# middle one, but the one that might minimize the number of checks.
169
170get_mid_special() {
171 LOW=$1
172 HIGH=$2
173
174 let DIFF=HIGH-LOW
175 M=1
176 POWER2=1
177 while
178 [ $POWER2 -lt $DIFF ]
179 do
180 let M=POWER2
181 let POWER2=POWER2*2
182 done
183 let MID=LOW+M
184}
185
186# Get the number of the patch in the middle of the range.
187
188get_mid () {
189 LOW=$1
190 HIGH=$2
191
192 let DIFF=HIGH-LOW
193 let M=DIFF/2
194 let MID=LOW+M
195}
196
197# Perform a binary search on patch identifiers within the range
198# specified by the arguments.
199
200search_patches () {
201 LOW=$1
202 HIGH=$2
203
204 # Get an identifier within the range. The user can override the
205 # initial mid patch if it is known to have problems, e.g., if a
206 # build fails for that patch.
207
208 if [ ${FIRST_MID} -ne 0 ]; then
209 MID=${FIRST_MID}
210 FIRST_MID=0
211 let DIFF=HIGH-LOW
212 else
213 get_mid $LOW $HIGH
214 fi
215
216 while [ ${DIFF} -gt 1 ]; do
217 TEST_ID="${MID}"
218
219 # Test it.
220
221 process_patch ${TEST_ID}
222
223 # FIRST_MID being set is a signal that the build failed and we
224 # should start over again.
225
226 test ${FIRST_MID} -ne 0 && return
227
228 # Narrow the search based on the outcome of testing TEST_ID.
229
230 if [ ${LATER} -eq 1 ]; then
231 msg 1 "search patches later than ${TEST_ID}"
232 LATER_THAN=${TEST_ID}
233 let LOW=MID
234 else
235 msg 1 "search patches earlier than ${TEST_ID}"
236 EARLIER_THAN=${TEST_ID}
237 let HIGH=MID
238 fi
239
240 get_mid $LOW $HIGH
241 done
242}
243
244########################################################################
245# Main program (so to speak)
246########################################################################
247
248# The error function uses this.
249
250VALID_RANGE=0
251
252# Process the configuration file.
253
254if [ $# != 1 ]; then
255 echo Usage: $0 config_file
256 exit 1
257fi
258
259CONFIG=${1}
260if [ ! -f ${CONFIG} ]; then
261 error "configuration file ${CONFIG} does not exist"
262fi
263
264# OK, the config file exists. Source it, make sure required parameters
265# are defined and their files exist, and give default values to optional
266# parameters.
267
268. ${CONFIG}
269
270test "x${REG_UPDATE}" = "x" && error "REG_UPDATE is not defined"
271test "x${REG_BUILD}" = "x" && error "REG_BUILD is not defined"
272test "x${REG_TEST}" = "x" && error "REG_TEST is not defined"
273test -x ${REG_TEST} || error "REG_TEST is not an executable file"
274test "x${SKIP_LOW}" = "x" && SKIP_LOW=0
275test "x${SKIP_HIGH}" = "x" && SKIP_HIGH=0
276test "x${VERBOSITY}" = "x" && VERBOSITY=0
277test "x${REG_FINISH}" = "x" && REG_FINISH=true
278test "x${REG_REPORT}" = "x" && REG_REPORT=true
279
280msg 2 "LOW_PATCH = ${LOW_PATCH}"
281msg 2 "HIGH_PATCH = ${HIGH_PATCH}"
282msg 2 "REG_UPDATE = ${REG_UPDATE}"
283msg 2 "REG_BUILD = ${REG_BUILD}"
284msg 2 "REG_TEST = ${REG_TEST}"
285msg 2 "REG_NEWMID = ${REG_NEWMID}"
286msg 2 "SKIP_LOW = ${SKIP_LOW}"
287msg 2 "SKIP_HIGH = ${SKIP_HIGH}"
288msg 2 "FIRST_MID = ${FIRST_MID}"
289msg 2 "VERBOSITY = ${VERBOSITY}"
290
291# If REG_NEWMID was defined, assume that we're skipping known failures
292# and adding to the list for new failures. If the list of failures
293# doesn't exist, create it. We use a different flag, SKIP_FAILURES,
294# to make it easier to separate the flag from REG_NEWMID if we want
295# to change the usage later.
296
297if [ "x${REG_NEWMID}" != "x" ]; then
298 touch ${REG_FAILLIST}
299 SKIP_FAILURES=1
300else
301 SKIP_FAILURES=0
302fi
303
304# If FIRST_MID was defined, make sure it's in the range.
305
306if [ "x${FIRST_MID}" != "x" ]; then
307 test ${FIRST_MID} -le ${LOW_PATCH} && \
308 error "FIRST_MID id is lower than LOW_PATCH"
309 test ${FIRST_MID} -ge ${HIGH_PATCH} && \
310 error "FIRST_MID is higher than HIGH_PATCH"
311else
312 FIRST_MID=0
313fi
314
315# Keep track of the bounds of the range where the test behavior changes.
316
317LATER_THAN=${LOW_PATCH}
318EARLIER_THAN=${HIGH_PATCH}
319LATER=1
320
321msg 1 "LATER_THAN = ${LATER_THAN}"
322msg 1 "EARLIER_THAN = ${EARLIER_THAN}"
323
324# Verify that the range isn't backwards.
325
326test ${LOW_PATCH} -lt ${HIGH_PATCH} || \
327 error "patch identifier range is backwards"
328
329# Verify that the first and last patches in the range get the results we
330# expect. If not, quit, because any of several things could be wrong.
331
332if [ ${SKIP_HIGH} -eq 0 ]; then
333 process_patch ${EARLIER_THAN}
334 test ${LATER} -ne 0 && \
335 error "unexpected result for high patch ${EARLIER_THAN}"
336 msg 1 "result for high patch ${EARLIER_THAN} is as expected"
337fi
338
339if [ ${SKIP_LOW} -eq 0 ]; then
340 process_patch ${LATER_THAN}
341 test ${LATER} -ne 1 && \
342 error "unexpected result for low patch ${LATER_THAN}"
343 msg 1 "result for low patch ${LATER_THAN} is as expected"
344fi
345
346# Search within the range, now that we know that the end points are valid.
347# If the build failed then FIRST_MID is set to a new patch to try.
348
349VALID_RANGE=1
350while true; do
351 search_patches ${LATER_THAN} ${EARLIER_THAN}
352 test ${FIRST_MID} -eq 0 && break
353done
354
355# Report where the test behavior changes.
356
357echo "Test result changes with id ${EARLIER_THAN}"
358${REG_REPORT} ${EARLIER_THAN}
359
360# Invoke the optional script to verify the result and report additional
361# information about changes between the two patches.
362
363${REG_FINISH} ${LATER_THAN} ${EARLIER_THAN}