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1/* crypto/bio/bio_dgram.c */
2/*
3 * DTLS implementation written by Nagendra Modadugu
4 * (nagendra@cs.stanford.edu) for the OpenSSL project 2005.
5 */
6/* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19 * distribution.
20 *
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 *
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 * openssl-core@OpenSSL.org.
30 *
31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 *
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 * acknowledgment:
37 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
53 *
54 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
56 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57 *
58 */
59
60#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DGRAM
61
62#include <stdio.h>
63#include <errno.h>
64#define USE_SOCKETS
65#include "cryptlib.h"
66
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67#include <openssl/bio.h>
68
3c3f98dc 69#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS)
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70#include <sys/timeb.h>
71#endif
72
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73#define IP_MTU 14 /* linux is lame */
74
75#ifdef WATT32
76#define sock_write SockWrite /* Watt-32 uses same names */
77#define sock_read SockRead
78#define sock_puts SockPuts
79#endif
80
81static int dgram_write(BIO *h, const char *buf, int num);
82static int dgram_read(BIO *h, char *buf, int size);
83static int dgram_puts(BIO *h, const char *str);
84static long dgram_ctrl(BIO *h, int cmd, long arg1, void *arg2);
85static int dgram_new(BIO *h);
86static int dgram_free(BIO *data);
87static int dgram_clear(BIO *bio);
88
b3e72fc3 89static int BIO_dgram_should_retry(int s);
36d16f8e 90
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91static void get_current_time(struct timeval *t);
92
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93static BIO_METHOD methods_dgramp=
94 {
95 BIO_TYPE_DGRAM,
96 "datagram socket",
97 dgram_write,
98 dgram_read,
99 dgram_puts,
100 NULL, /* dgram_gets, */
101 dgram_ctrl,
102 dgram_new,
103 dgram_free,
104 NULL,
105 };
106
107typedef struct bio_dgram_data_st
108 {
109 struct sockaddr peer;
110 unsigned int connected;
111 unsigned int _errno;
112 unsigned int mtu;
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113 struct timeval hstimeoutdiff;
114 struct timeval hstimeout;
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115 } bio_dgram_data;
116
117BIO_METHOD *BIO_s_datagram(void)
118 {
119 return(&methods_dgramp);
120 }
121
122BIO *BIO_new_dgram(int fd, int close_flag)
123 {
124 BIO *ret;
125
126 ret=BIO_new(BIO_s_datagram());
127 if (ret == NULL) return(NULL);
128 BIO_set_fd(ret,fd,close_flag);
129 return(ret);
130 }
131
132static int dgram_new(BIO *bi)
133 {
134 bio_dgram_data *data = NULL;
135
136 bi->init=0;
137 bi->num=0;
138 data = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(bio_dgram_data));
139 if (data == NULL)
140 return 0;
141 memset(data, 0x00, sizeof(bio_dgram_data));
142 bi->ptr = data;
143
144 bi->flags=0;
145 return(1);
146 }
147
148static int dgram_free(BIO *a)
149 {
150 bio_dgram_data *data;
151
152 if (a == NULL) return(0);
153 if ( ! dgram_clear(a))
154 return 0;
155
156 data = (bio_dgram_data *)a->ptr;
157 if(data != NULL) OPENSSL_free(data);
158
159 return(1);
160 }
161
162static int dgram_clear(BIO *a)
163 {
164 if (a == NULL) return(0);
165 if (a->shutdown)
166 {
167 if (a->init)
168 {
169 SHUTDOWN2(a->num);
170 }
171 a->init=0;
172 a->flags=0;
173 }
174 return(1);
175 }
176
177static int dgram_read(BIO *b, char *out, int outl)
178 {
179 int ret=0;
180 bio_dgram_data *data = (bio_dgram_data *)b->ptr;
181
182 struct sockaddr peer;
6c61726b 183 int peerlen = sizeof(peer);
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184
185 if (out != NULL)
186 {
187 clear_socket_error();
188 memset(&peer, 0x00, peerlen);
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189 /* Last arg in recvfrom is signed on some platforms and
190 * unsigned on others. It is of type socklen_t on some
191 * but this is not universal. Cast to (void *) to avoid
192 * compiler warnings.
193 */
194 ret=recvfrom(b->num,out,outl,0,&peer,(void *)&peerlen);
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195
196 if ( ! data->connected && ret > 0)
197 BIO_ctrl(b, BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_CONNECT, 0, &peer);
198
199 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
200 if (ret <= 0)
201 {
202 if (BIO_dgram_should_retry(ret))
203 {
204 BIO_set_retry_read(b);
205 data->_errno = get_last_socket_error();
206 }
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207 memset(&(data->hstimeout), 0, sizeof(struct timeval));
208 }
209 else
210 {
211 if (data->hstimeout.tv_sec > 0 || data->hstimeout.tv_usec > 0)
212 {
213 struct timeval curtime;
5d6a0179 214 get_current_time(&curtime);
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215
216 if (curtime.tv_sec >= data->hstimeout.tv_sec &&
217 curtime.tv_usec >= data->hstimeout.tv_usec)
218 {
219 data->_errno = EAGAIN;
220 ret = -1;
221 memset(&(data->hstimeout), 0, sizeof(struct timeval));
222 }
223 }
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224 }
225 }
226 return(ret);
227 }
228
229static int dgram_write(BIO *b, const char *in, int inl)
230 {
231 int ret;
232 bio_dgram_data *data = (bio_dgram_data *)b->ptr;
233 clear_socket_error();
234
235 if ( data->connected )
eef0c1f3 236 ret=writesocket(b->num,in,inl);
36d16f8e 237 else
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DSH
238#if defined(NETWARE_CLIB) && defined(NETWARE_BSDSOCK)
239 ret=sendto(b->num, (char *)in, inl, 0, &data->peer, sizeof(data->peer));
240#else
36d16f8e 241 ret=sendto(b->num, in, inl, 0, &data->peer, sizeof(data->peer));
eef0c1f3 242#endif
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243
244 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
245 if (ret <= 0)
246 {
247 if (BIO_sock_should_retry(ret))
248 {
249 BIO_set_retry_write(b);
250 data->_errno = get_last_socket_error();
251
252#if 0 /* higher layers are responsible for querying MTU, if necessary */
253 if ( data->_errno == EMSGSIZE)
254 /* retrieve the new MTU */
255 BIO_ctrl(b, BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_QUERY_MTU, 0, NULL);
256#endif
257 }
258 }
259 return(ret);
260 }
261
262static long dgram_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, long num, void *ptr)
263 {
264 long ret=1;
265 int *ip;
266 struct sockaddr *to = NULL;
267 bio_dgram_data *data = NULL;
268 long sockopt_val = 0;
269 unsigned int sockopt_len = 0;
270
271 data = (bio_dgram_data *)b->ptr;
272
273 switch (cmd)
274 {
275 case BIO_CTRL_RESET:
276 num=0;
277 case BIO_C_FILE_SEEK:
278 ret=0;
279 break;
280 case BIO_C_FILE_TELL:
281 case BIO_CTRL_INFO:
282 ret=0;
283 break;
284 case BIO_C_SET_FD:
285 dgram_clear(b);
286 b->num= *((int *)ptr);
287 b->shutdown=(int)num;
288 b->init=1;
289 break;
290 case BIO_C_GET_FD:
291 if (b->init)
292 {
293 ip=(int *)ptr;
294 if (ip != NULL) *ip=b->num;
295 ret=b->num;
296 }
297 else
298 ret= -1;
299 break;
300 case BIO_CTRL_GET_CLOSE:
301 ret=b->shutdown;
302 break;
303 case BIO_CTRL_SET_CLOSE:
304 b->shutdown=(int)num;
305 break;
306 case BIO_CTRL_PENDING:
307 case BIO_CTRL_WPENDING:
308 ret=0;
309 break;
310 case BIO_CTRL_DUP:
311 case BIO_CTRL_FLUSH:
312 ret=1;
313 break;
314 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_CONNECT:
315 to = (struct sockaddr *)ptr;
316#if 0
317 if (connect(b->num, to, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) < 0)
318 { perror("connect"); ret = 0; }
319 else
320 {
321#endif
322 memcpy(&(data->peer),to, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
323#if 0
324 }
325#endif
326 break;
327 /* (Linux)kernel sets DF bit on outgoing IP packets */
328#ifdef IP_MTU_DISCOVER
329 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_MTU_DISCOVER:
330 sockopt_val = IP_PMTUDISC_DO;
331 if ((ret = setsockopt(b->num, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER,
332 &sockopt_val, sizeof(sockopt_val))) < 0)
333 perror("setsockopt");
334 break;
335#endif
336 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_QUERY_MTU:
337 sockopt_len = sizeof(sockopt_val);
6c61726b 338 if ((ret = getsockopt(b->num, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MTU, (void *)&sockopt_val,
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339 &sockopt_len)) < 0 || sockopt_val < 0)
340 { ret = 0; }
341 else
342 {
343 data->mtu = sockopt_val;
344 ret = data->mtu;
345 }
346 break;
347 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_GET_MTU:
348 return data->mtu;
349 break;
350 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_MTU:
351 data->mtu = num;
352 ret = num;
353 break;
354 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_CONNECTED:
355 to = (struct sockaddr *)ptr;
356
357 if ( to != NULL)
358 {
359 data->connected = 1;
360 memcpy(&(data->peer),to, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
361 }
362 else
363 {
364 data->connected = 0;
365 memset(&(data->peer), 0x00, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
366 }
367 break;
368 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_PEER:
369 to = (struct sockaddr *) ptr;
370
371 memcpy(&(data->peer), to, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
372 break;
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373 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_TIMEOUT:
374 if (num > 0)
375 {
5d6a0179 376 get_current_time(&data->hstimeout);
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DSH
377 data->hstimeout.tv_sec += data->hstimeoutdiff.tv_sec;
378 data->hstimeout.tv_usec += data->hstimeoutdiff.tv_usec;
379 if (data->hstimeout.tv_usec >= 1000000)
380 {
381 data->hstimeout.tv_sec++;
382 data->hstimeout.tv_usec -= 1000000;
383 }
384 }
385 else
386 {
387 memset(&(data->hstimeout), 0, sizeof(struct timeval));
388 }
389 break;
4700aea9 390#if defined(SO_RCVTIMEO)
36d16f8e 391 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_RECV_TIMEOUT:
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AP
392#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
393 {
394 struct timeval *tv = (struct timeval *)ptr;
395 int timeout = tv->tv_sec * 1000 + tv->tv_usec/1000;
d7235a9d 396 if (setsockopt(b->num, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO,
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AP
397 (void*)&timeout, sizeof(timeout)) < 0)
398 { perror("setsockopt"); ret = -1; }
399 }
400#else
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401 if ( setsockopt(b->num, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, ptr,
402 sizeof(struct timeval)) < 0)
403 { perror("setsockopt"); ret = -1; }
b9790c1c 404#endif
e5fa864f 405 memcpy(&(data->hstimeoutdiff), ptr, sizeof(struct timeval));
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406 break;
407 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_GET_RECV_TIMEOUT:
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AP
408#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
409 {
410 int timeout, sz = sizeof(timeout);
411 struct timeval *tv = (struct timeval *)ptr;
d7235a9d
AP
412 if (getsockopt(b->num, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO,
413 (void*)&timeout, &sz) < 0)
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AP
414 { perror("getsockopt"); ret = -1; }
415 else
416 {
417 tv->tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
418 tv->tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000;
419 ret = sizeof(*tv);
420 }
421 }
422#else
36d16f8e 423 if ( getsockopt(b->num, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO,
6c61726b 424 ptr, (void *)&ret) < 0)
36d16f8e 425 { perror("getsockopt"); ret = -1; }
b9790c1c 426#endif
36d16f8e 427 break;
4700aea9
UM
428#endif
429#if defined(SO_SNDTIMEO)
36d16f8e 430 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_SEND_TIMEOUT:
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AP
431#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
432 {
433 struct timeval *tv = (struct timeval *)ptr;
434 int timeout = tv->tv_sec * 1000 + tv->tv_usec/1000;
d7235a9d 435 if (setsockopt(b->num, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO,
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AP
436 (void*)&timeout, sizeof(timeout)) < 0)
437 { perror("setsockopt"); ret = -1; }
438 }
439#else
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440 if ( setsockopt(b->num, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO, ptr,
441 sizeof(struct timeval)) < 0)
442 { perror("setsockopt"); ret = -1; }
b9790c1c 443#endif
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444 break;
445 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_GET_SEND_TIMEOUT:
b9790c1c
AP
446#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
447 {
448 int timeout, sz = sizeof(timeout);
449 struct timeval *tv = (struct timeval *)ptr;
d7235a9d
AP
450 if (getsockopt(b->num, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO,
451 (void*)&timeout, &sz) < 0)
b9790c1c
AP
452 { perror("getsockopt"); ret = -1; }
453 else
454 {
455 tv->tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
456 tv->tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000;
457 ret = sizeof(*tv);
458 }
459 }
460#else
36d16f8e 461 if ( getsockopt(b->num, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO,
6c61726b 462 ptr, (void *)&ret) < 0)
36d16f8e 463 { perror("getsockopt"); ret = -1; }
b9790c1c 464#endif
36d16f8e 465 break;
4700aea9 466#endif
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467 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_GET_SEND_TIMER_EXP:
468 /* fall-through */
469 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_GET_RECV_TIMER_EXP:
b9790c1c 470#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
d7235a9d 471 if ( data->_errno == WSAETIMEDOUT)
b9790c1c 472#else
36d16f8e 473 if ( data->_errno == EAGAIN)
b9790c1c 474#endif
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BL
475 {
476 ret = 1;
477 data->_errno = 0;
478 }
479 else
480 ret = 0;
481 break;
6c61726b 482#ifdef EMSGSIZE
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483 case BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_MTU_EXCEEDED:
484 if ( data->_errno == EMSGSIZE)
485 {
486 ret = 1;
487 data->_errno = 0;
488 }
489 else
490 ret = 0;
491 break;
6c61726b 492#endif
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493 default:
494 ret=0;
495 break;
496 }
497 return(ret);
498 }
499
500static int dgram_puts(BIO *bp, const char *str)
501 {
502 int n,ret;
503
504 n=strlen(str);
505 ret=dgram_write(bp,str,n);
506 return(ret);
507 }
508
b3e72fc3 509static int BIO_dgram_should_retry(int i)
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BL
510 {
511 int err;
512
513 if ((i == 0) || (i == -1))
514 {
515 err=get_last_socket_error();
516
517#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) && 0 /* more microsoft stupidity? perhaps not? Ben 4/1/99 */
518 if ((i == -1) && (err == 0))
519 return(1);
520#endif
521
522 return(BIO_dgram_non_fatal_error(err));
523 }
524 return(0);
525 }
526
527int BIO_dgram_non_fatal_error(int err)
528 {
529 switch (err)
530 {
531#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS)
532# if defined(WSAEWOULDBLOCK)
533 case WSAEWOULDBLOCK:
534# endif
535
536# if 0 /* This appears to always be an error */
537# if defined(WSAENOTCONN)
538 case WSAENOTCONN:
539# endif
540# endif
541#endif
542
543#ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
544# ifdef WSAEWOULDBLOCK
545# if WSAEWOULDBLOCK != EWOULDBLOCK
546 case EWOULDBLOCK:
547# endif
548# else
549 case EWOULDBLOCK:
550# endif
551#endif
552
553#if defined(ENOTCONN)
554 case ENOTCONN:
555#endif
556
557#ifdef EINTR
558 case EINTR:
559#endif
560
561#ifdef EAGAIN
562#if EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN
563 case EAGAIN:
564# endif
565#endif
566
567#ifdef EPROTO
568 case EPROTO:
569#endif
570
571#ifdef EINPROGRESS
572 case EINPROGRESS:
573#endif
574
575#ifdef EALREADY
576 case EALREADY:
577#endif
578
579/* DF bit set, and packet larger than MTU */
580#ifdef EMSGSIZE
581 case EMSGSIZE:
582#endif
583
584 return(1);
585 /* break; */
586 default:
587 break;
588 }
589 return(0);
590 }
591#endif
5d6a0179
RL
592
593static void get_current_time(struct timeval *t)
594 {
595#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32
596 struct _timeb tb;
597 _ftime(&tb);
598 t->tv_sec = (long)tb.time;
599 t->tv_usec = (long)tb.millitm * 1000;
600#elif defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS)
601 struct timeb tb;
602 ftime(&tb);
603 t->tv_sec = (long)tb.time;
604 t->tv_usec = (long)tb.millitm * 1000;
605#else
606 gettimeofday(t, NULL);
607#endif
608 }