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[thirdparty/openssl.git] / crypto / bn / bn_div.c
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d02b48c6 1/* crypto/bn/bn_div.c */
58964a49 2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
d02b48c6
RE
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#include <stdio.h>
84c15db5 60#include <openssl/bn.h>
d02b48c6
RE
61#include "cryptlib.h"
62#include "bn_lcl.h"
63
64/* The old slow way */
9b141126 65#if 1
0bde1089
UM
66int BN_div(BIGNUM *dv, BIGNUM *rem, const BIGNUM *m, const BIGNUM *d,
67 BN_CTX *ctx)
d02b48c6
RE
68 {
69 int i,nm,nd;
9b141126 70 int ret = 0;
d02b48c6
RE
71 BIGNUM *D;
72
dfeab068
RE
73 bn_check_top(m);
74 bn_check_top(d);
d02b48c6
RE
75 if (BN_is_zero(d))
76 {
77 BNerr(BN_F_BN_DIV,BN_R_DIV_BY_ZERO);
78 return(0);
79 }
80
81 if (BN_ucmp(m,d) < 0)
82 {
83 if (rem != NULL)
84 { if (BN_copy(rem,m) == NULL) return(0); }
85 if (dv != NULL) BN_zero(dv);
86 return(1);
87 }
88
9b141126
UM
89 BN_CTX_start(ctx);
90 D = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
91 if (dv == NULL) dv = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
92 if (rem == NULL) rem = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
93 if (D == NULL || dv == NULL || rem == NULL)
94 goto end;
d02b48c6
RE
95
96 nd=BN_num_bits(d);
97 nm=BN_num_bits(m);
9b141126
UM
98 if (BN_copy(D,d) == NULL) goto end;
99 if (BN_copy(rem,m) == NULL) goto end;
d02b48c6
RE
100
101 /* The next 2 are needed so we can do a dv->d[0]|=1 later
102 * since BN_lshift1 will only work once there is a value :-) */
103 BN_zero(dv);
dfeab068 104 bn_wexpand(dv,1);
d02b48c6
RE
105 dv->top=1;
106
9b141126 107 if (!BN_lshift(D,D,nm-nd)) goto end;
d02b48c6
RE
108 for (i=nm-nd; i>=0; i--)
109 {
9b141126 110 if (!BN_lshift1(dv,dv)) goto end;
d02b48c6
RE
111 if (BN_ucmp(rem,D) >= 0)
112 {
113 dv->d[0]|=1;
9b141126 114 if (!BN_usub(rem,rem,D)) goto end;
d02b48c6
RE
115 }
116/* CAN IMPROVE (and have now :=) */
9b141126 117 if (!BN_rshift1(D,D)) goto end;
d02b48c6
RE
118 }
119 rem->neg=BN_is_zero(rem)?0:m->neg;
120 dv->neg=m->neg^d->neg;
9b141126
UM
121 ret = 1;
122 end:
123 BN_CTX_end(ctx);
124 return(ret);
d02b48c6
RE
125 }
126
127#else
128
84c15db5
BL
129int BN_div(BIGNUM *dv, BIGNUM *rm, const BIGNUM *num, const BIGNUM *divisor,
130 BN_CTX *ctx)
d02b48c6
RE
131 {
132 int norm_shift,i,j,loop;
133 BIGNUM *tmp,wnum,*snum,*sdiv,*res;
134 BN_ULONG *resp,*wnump;
135 BN_ULONG d0,d1;
136 int num_n,div_n;
137
dfeab068
RE
138 bn_check_top(num);
139 bn_check_top(divisor);
140
58964a49 141 if (BN_is_zero(divisor))
d02b48c6
RE
142 {
143 BNerr(BN_F_BN_DIV,BN_R_DIV_BY_ZERO);
144 return(0);
145 }
146
147 if (BN_ucmp(num,divisor) < 0)
148 {
149 if (rm != NULL)
150 { if (BN_copy(rm,num) == NULL) return(0); }
151 if (dv != NULL) BN_zero(dv);
152 return(1);
153 }
154
9b141126
UM
155 BN_CTX_start(ctx);
156 tmp=BN_CTX_get(ctx);
d02b48c6 157 tmp->neg=0;
9b141126
UM
158 snum=BN_CTX_get(ctx);
159 sdiv=BN_CTX_get(ctx);
d02b48c6 160 if (dv == NULL)
9b141126 161 res=BN_CTX_get(ctx);
d02b48c6 162 else res=dv;
9b141126 163 if (res == NULL) goto err;
d02b48c6
RE
164
165 /* First we normalise the numbers */
166 norm_shift=BN_BITS2-((BN_num_bits(divisor))%BN_BITS2);
167 BN_lshift(sdiv,divisor,norm_shift);
168 sdiv->neg=0;
169 norm_shift+=BN_BITS2;
170 BN_lshift(snum,num,norm_shift);
171 snum->neg=0;
172 div_n=sdiv->top;
173 num_n=snum->top;
174 loop=num_n-div_n;
175
176 /* Lets setup a 'window' into snum
177 * This is the part that corresponds to the current
178 * 'area' being divided */
dfeab068 179 BN_init(&wnum);
d02b48c6
RE
180 wnum.d= &(snum->d[loop]);
181 wnum.top= div_n;
dfeab068 182 wnum.max= snum->max+1; /* a bit of a lie */
d02b48c6
RE
183
184 /* Get the top 2 words of sdiv */
185 /* i=sdiv->top; */
186 d0=sdiv->d[div_n-1];
187 d1=(div_n == 1)?0:sdiv->d[div_n-2];
188
189 /* pointer to the 'top' of snum */
190 wnump= &(snum->d[num_n-1]);
191
192 /* Setup to 'res' */
193 res->neg= (num->neg^divisor->neg);
58964a49 194 if (!bn_wexpand(res,(loop+1))) goto err;
dfeab068 195 res->top=loop;
d02b48c6
RE
196 resp= &(res->d[loop-1]);
197
198 /* space for temp */
58964a49 199 if (!bn_wexpand(tmp,(div_n+1))) goto err;
d02b48c6
RE
200
201 if (BN_ucmp(&wnum,sdiv) >= 0)
202 {
dfeab068 203 if (!BN_usub(&wnum,&wnum,sdiv)) goto err;
d02b48c6
RE
204 *resp=1;
205 res->d[res->top-1]=1;
206 }
207 else
208 res->top--;
209 resp--;
210
211 for (i=0; i<loop-1; i++)
212 {
0dd25e36
AP
213 BN_ULONG q,l0;
214#ifdef BN_DIV3W
0bbd0352 215 q=bn_div_3_words(wnump,d1,d0);
0dd25e36 216#else
4c22909e 217
97e84e38 218#if !defined(NO_ASM) && !defined(PEDANTIC)
4c22909e 219# if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2
3b14cb71 220# if defined(__i386)
4c22909e
AP
221 /*
222 * There were two reasons for implementing this template:
223 * - GNU C generates a call to a function (__udivdi3 to be exact)
224 * in reply to ((((BN_ULLONG)n0)<<BN_BITS2)|n1)/d0 (I fail to
225 * understand why...);
226 * - divl doesn't only calculate quotient, but also leaves
227 * remainder in %edx which we can definitely use here:-)
228 *
229 * <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
230 */
231# define bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0) \
232 ({ asm volatile ( \
233 "divl %4" \
234 : "=a"(q), "=d"(rem) \
235 : "a"(n1), "d"(n0), "g"(d0) \
236 : "cc"); \
237 q; \
238 })
fe7cd164 239# define REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED
4c22909e
AP
240# endif /* __<cpu> */
241# endif /* __GNUC__ */
242#endif /* NO_ASM */
243 BN_ULONG n0,n1,rem=0;
d02b48c6 244
d02b48c6
RE
245 n0=wnump[0];
246 n1=wnump[-1];
247 if (n0 == d0)
cb5b7850 248 {
d02b48c6 249 q=BN_MASK2;
cb5b7850
BM
250#ifdef REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED /* in this case it isn't */
251 rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2;
252#endif
253 }
254 else /* n0 < d0 */
4c22909e 255#if defined(BN_LLONG) && defined(BN_DIV2W) && !defined(bn_div_words)
8e1589ec 256 q=(BN_ULONG)(((((BN_ULLONG)n0)<<BN_BITS2)|n1)/d0);
0dd25e36 257#else
dfeab068 258 q=bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0);
0dd25e36 259#endif
d02b48c6
RE
260 {
261#ifdef BN_LLONG
0dd25e36
AP
262 BN_ULLONG t2;
263
fe7cd164 264#ifndef REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED
0dd25e36
AP
265 /*
266 * rem doesn't have to be BN_ULLONG. The least we
267 * know it's less that d0, isn't it?
268 */
269 rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2;
4c22909e 270#endif
0dd25e36 271 t2=(BN_ULLONG)d1*q;
4c22909e 272
d02b48c6
RE
273 for (;;)
274 {
0dd25e36 275 if (t2 <= ((((BN_ULLONG)rem)<<BN_BITS2)|wnump[-2]))
d02b48c6
RE
276 break;
277 q--;
0dd25e36
AP
278 rem += d0;
279 if (rem < d0) break; /* don't let rem overflow */
280 t2 -= d1;
d02b48c6
RE
281 }
282#else
0dd25e36
AP
283 BN_ULONG t2l,t2h,ql,qh;
284
fe7cd164 285#ifndef REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED
0dd25e36
AP
286 /*
287 * It's more than enough with the only multiplication.
288 * See the comment above in BN_LLONG section...
289 */
290 rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2;
4c22909e 291#endif
fb81ac5e
AP
292#ifdef BN_UMULT_HIGH
293 t2l = d1 * q;
294 t2h = BN_UMULT_HIGH(d1,q);
295#else
0dd25e36
AP
296 t2l=LBITS(d1); t2h=HBITS(d1);
297 ql =LBITS(q); qh =HBITS(q);
298 mul64(t2l,t2h,ql,qh); /* t2=(BN_ULLONG)d1*q; */
fb81ac5e 299#endif
0dd25e36 300
d02b48c6
RE
301 for (;;)
302 {
0dd25e36
AP
303 if ((t2h < rem) ||
304 ((t2h == rem) && (t2l <= wnump[-2])))
305 break;
d02b48c6 306 q--;
0dd25e36
AP
307 rem += d0;
308 if (rem < d0) break; /* don't let rem overflow */
309 if (t2l < d1) t2h--; t2l -= d1;
d02b48c6
RE
310 }
311#endif
312 }
4c22909e 313#endif /* !BN_DIV3W */
58964a49 314 l0=bn_mul_words(tmp->d,sdiv->d,div_n,q);
0bbd0352 315 wnum.d--; wnum.top++;
d02b48c6
RE
316 tmp->d[div_n]=l0;
317 for (j=div_n+1; j>0; j--)
318 if (tmp->d[j-1]) break;
319 tmp->top=j;
320
321 j=wnum.top;
322 BN_sub(&wnum,&wnum,tmp);
323
324 snum->top=snum->top+wnum.top-j;
325
326 if (wnum.neg)
327 {
328 q--;
329 j=wnum.top;
330 BN_add(&wnum,&wnum,sdiv);
331 snum->top+=wnum.top-j;
332 }
333 *(resp--)=q;
334 wnump--;
335 }
336 if (rm != NULL)
337 {
338 BN_rshift(rm,snum,norm_shift);
339 rm->neg=num->neg;
340 }
9b141126 341 BN_CTX_end(ctx);
d02b48c6
RE
342 return(1);
343err:
9b141126 344 BN_CX_end(ctx);
d02b48c6
RE
345 return(0);
346 }
347
348#endif
dfeab068
RE
349
350/* rem != m */
84c15db5 351int BN_mod(BIGNUM *rem, const BIGNUM *m, const BIGNUM *d, BN_CTX *ctx)
dfeab068
RE
352 {
353#if 0 /* The old slow way */
354 int i,nm,nd;
355 BIGNUM *dv;
356
357 if (BN_ucmp(m,d) < 0)
358 return((BN_copy(rem,m) == NULL)?0:1);
359
9b141126
UM
360 BN_CTX_start(ctx);
361 dv=BN_CTX_get(ctx);
dfeab068 362
9b141126 363 if (!BN_copy(rem,m)) goto err;
dfeab068
RE
364
365 nm=BN_num_bits(rem);
366 nd=BN_num_bits(d);
9b141126 367 if (!BN_lshift(dv,d,nm-nd)) goto err;
dfeab068
RE
368 for (i=nm-nd; i>=0; i--)
369 {
370 if (BN_cmp(rem,dv) >= 0)
371 {
9b141126 372 if (!BN_sub(rem,rem,dv)) goto err;
dfeab068 373 }
9b141126 374 if (!BN_rshift1(dv,dv)) goto err;
dfeab068 375 }
9b141126 376 BN_CTX_end(ctx);
dfeab068 377 return(1);
9b141126
UM
378 err:
379 BN_CTX_end(ctx);
380 return(0);
dfeab068
RE
381#else
382 return(BN_div(NULL,rem,m,d,ctx));
383#endif
384 }
385