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d02b48c6 | 1 | /* crypto/bn/bn_div.c */ |
58964a49 | 2 | /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com) |
d02b48c6 RE |
3 | * All rights reserved. |
4 | * | |
5 | * This package is an SSL implementation written | |
6 | * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). | |
7 | * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as | |
10 | * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions | |
11 | * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA, | |
12 | * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation | |
13 | * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms | |
14 | * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in | |
17 | * the code are not to be removed. | |
18 | * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution | |
19 | * as the author of the parts of the library used. | |
20 | * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or | |
21 | * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package. | |
22 | * | |
23 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
24 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
25 | * are met: | |
26 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright | |
27 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
28 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
29 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
30 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
31 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
32 | * must display the following acknowledgement: | |
33 | * "This product includes cryptographic software written by | |
34 | * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)" | |
35 | * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library | |
36 | * being used are not cryptographic related :-). | |
37 | * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from | |
38 | * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement: | |
39 | * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)" | |
40 | * | |
41 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND | |
42 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
43 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
44 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
45 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
46 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
47 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
48 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
49 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
50 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
51 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
52 | * | |
53 | * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or | |
54 | * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be | |
55 | * copied and put under another distribution licence | |
56 | * [including the GNU Public Licence.] | |
57 | */ | |
58 | ||
59 | #include <stdio.h> | |
84c15db5 | 60 | #include <openssl/bn.h> |
d02b48c6 RE |
61 | #include "cryptlib.h" |
62 | #include "bn_lcl.h" | |
63 | ||
78a0c1f1 | 64 | |
d02b48c6 | 65 | /* The old slow way */ |
4a6222d7 | 66 | #if 0 |
0bde1089 UM |
67 | int BN_div(BIGNUM *dv, BIGNUM *rem, const BIGNUM *m, const BIGNUM *d, |
68 | BN_CTX *ctx) | |
d02b48c6 RE |
69 | { |
70 | int i,nm,nd; | |
9b141126 | 71 | int ret = 0; |
d02b48c6 RE |
72 | BIGNUM *D; |
73 | ||
dfeab068 RE |
74 | bn_check_top(m); |
75 | bn_check_top(d); | |
d02b48c6 RE |
76 | if (BN_is_zero(d)) |
77 | { | |
78 | BNerr(BN_F_BN_DIV,BN_R_DIV_BY_ZERO); | |
79 | return(0); | |
80 | } | |
81 | ||
82 | if (BN_ucmp(m,d) < 0) | |
83 | { | |
84 | if (rem != NULL) | |
85 | { if (BN_copy(rem,m) == NULL) return(0); } | |
86 | if (dv != NULL) BN_zero(dv); | |
87 | return(1); | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
9b141126 UM |
90 | BN_CTX_start(ctx); |
91 | D = BN_CTX_get(ctx); | |
92 | if (dv == NULL) dv = BN_CTX_get(ctx); | |
93 | if (rem == NULL) rem = BN_CTX_get(ctx); | |
94 | if (D == NULL || dv == NULL || rem == NULL) | |
95 | goto end; | |
d02b48c6 RE |
96 | |
97 | nd=BN_num_bits(d); | |
98 | nm=BN_num_bits(m); | |
9b141126 UM |
99 | if (BN_copy(D,d) == NULL) goto end; |
100 | if (BN_copy(rem,m) == NULL) goto end; | |
d02b48c6 RE |
101 | |
102 | /* The next 2 are needed so we can do a dv->d[0]|=1 later | |
103 | * since BN_lshift1 will only work once there is a value :-) */ | |
104 | BN_zero(dv); | |
dfeab068 | 105 | bn_wexpand(dv,1); |
d02b48c6 RE |
106 | dv->top=1; |
107 | ||
9b141126 | 108 | if (!BN_lshift(D,D,nm-nd)) goto end; |
d02b48c6 RE |
109 | for (i=nm-nd; i>=0; i--) |
110 | { | |
9b141126 | 111 | if (!BN_lshift1(dv,dv)) goto end; |
d02b48c6 RE |
112 | if (BN_ucmp(rem,D) >= 0) |
113 | { | |
114 | dv->d[0]|=1; | |
9b141126 | 115 | if (!BN_usub(rem,rem,D)) goto end; |
d02b48c6 RE |
116 | } |
117 | /* CAN IMPROVE (and have now :=) */ | |
9b141126 | 118 | if (!BN_rshift1(D,D)) goto end; |
d02b48c6 RE |
119 | } |
120 | rem->neg=BN_is_zero(rem)?0:m->neg; | |
121 | dv->neg=m->neg^d->neg; | |
9b141126 UM |
122 | ret = 1; |
123 | end: | |
124 | BN_CTX_end(ctx); | |
125 | return(ret); | |
d02b48c6 RE |
126 | } |
127 | ||
128 | #else | |
129 | ||
cf1b7d96 RL |
130 | #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM) \ |
131 | && !defined(PEDANTIC) && !defined(BN_DIV3W) | |
4a6222d7 | 132 | # if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 |
5dd955dc | 133 | # if defined(__i386) || defined (__i386__) |
4a6222d7 UM |
134 | /* |
135 | * There were two reasons for implementing this template: | |
136 | * - GNU C generates a call to a function (__udivdi3 to be exact) | |
137 | * in reply to ((((BN_ULLONG)n0)<<BN_BITS2)|n1)/d0 (I fail to | |
138 | * understand why...); | |
139 | * - divl doesn't only calculate quotient, but also leaves | |
140 | * remainder in %edx which we can definitely use here:-) | |
141 | * | |
142 | * <appro@fy.chalmers.se> | |
143 | */ | |
144 | # define bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0) \ | |
145 | ({ asm volatile ( \ | |
146 | "divl %4" \ | |
147 | : "=a"(q), "=d"(rem) \ | |
148 | : "a"(n1), "d"(n0), "g"(d0) \ | |
149 | : "cc"); \ | |
150 | q; \ | |
151 | }) | |
152 | # define REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED | |
2f98abbc AP |
153 | # elif defined(__x86_64) && defined(SIXTY_FOUR_BIT_LONG) |
154 | /* | |
155 | * Same story here, but it's 128-bit by 64-bit division. Wow! | |
156 | * <appro@fy.chalmers.se> | |
157 | */ | |
158 | # define bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0) \ | |
159 | ({ asm volatile ( \ | |
160 | "divq %4" \ | |
161 | : "=a"(q), "=d"(rem) \ | |
162 | : "a"(n1), "d"(n0), "g"(d0) \ | |
163 | : "cc"); \ | |
164 | q; \ | |
165 | }) | |
166 | # define REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED | |
4a6222d7 UM |
167 | # endif /* __<cpu> */ |
168 | # endif /* __GNUC__ */ | |
cf1b7d96 | 169 | #endif /* OPENSSL_NO_ASM */ |
4a6222d7 | 170 | |
78a0c1f1 BM |
171 | |
172 | /* BN_div computes dv := num / divisor, rounding towards zero, and sets up | |
173 | * rm such that dv*divisor + rm = num holds. | |
174 | * Thus: | |
175 | * dv->neg == num->neg ^ divisor->neg (unless the result is zero) | |
176 | * rm->neg == num->neg (unless the remainder is zero) | |
177 | * If 'dv' or 'rm' is NULL, the respective value is not returned. | |
178 | */ | |
84c15db5 BL |
179 | int BN_div(BIGNUM *dv, BIGNUM *rm, const BIGNUM *num, const BIGNUM *divisor, |
180 | BN_CTX *ctx) | |
d02b48c6 RE |
181 | { |
182 | int norm_shift,i,j,loop; | |
183 | BIGNUM *tmp,wnum,*snum,*sdiv,*res; | |
184 | BN_ULONG *resp,*wnump; | |
185 | BN_ULONG d0,d1; | |
186 | int num_n,div_n; | |
187 | ||
5c0c2280 GT |
188 | bn_check_top(dv); |
189 | bn_check_top(rm); | |
dfeab068 RE |
190 | bn_check_top(num); |
191 | bn_check_top(divisor); | |
192 | ||
58964a49 | 193 | if (BN_is_zero(divisor)) |
d02b48c6 RE |
194 | { |
195 | BNerr(BN_F_BN_DIV,BN_R_DIV_BY_ZERO); | |
196 | return(0); | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | if (BN_ucmp(num,divisor) < 0) | |
200 | { | |
201 | if (rm != NULL) | |
202 | { if (BN_copy(rm,num) == NULL) return(0); } | |
203 | if (dv != NULL) BN_zero(dv); | |
204 | return(1); | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
9b141126 UM |
207 | BN_CTX_start(ctx); |
208 | tmp=BN_CTX_get(ctx); | |
9b141126 UM |
209 | snum=BN_CTX_get(ctx); |
210 | sdiv=BN_CTX_get(ctx); | |
d02b48c6 | 211 | if (dv == NULL) |
9b141126 | 212 | res=BN_CTX_get(ctx); |
d02b48c6 | 213 | else res=dv; |
7f7b8d68 BM |
214 | if (sdiv == NULL || res == NULL) goto err; |
215 | tmp->neg=0; | |
d02b48c6 RE |
216 | |
217 | /* First we normalise the numbers */ | |
218 | norm_shift=BN_BITS2-((BN_num_bits(divisor))%BN_BITS2); | |
9cdf87f1 | 219 | if (!(BN_lshift(sdiv,divisor,norm_shift))) goto err; |
d02b48c6 RE |
220 | sdiv->neg=0; |
221 | norm_shift+=BN_BITS2; | |
9cdf87f1 | 222 | if (!(BN_lshift(snum,num,norm_shift))) goto err; |
d02b48c6 RE |
223 | snum->neg=0; |
224 | div_n=sdiv->top; | |
225 | num_n=snum->top; | |
226 | loop=num_n-div_n; | |
227 | ||
228 | /* Lets setup a 'window' into snum | |
229 | * This is the part that corresponds to the current | |
230 | * 'area' being divided */ | |
dfeab068 | 231 | BN_init(&wnum); |
a9fd78f9 | 232 | wnum.flags = BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA; /* prevent accidental "expands" */ |
d02b48c6 RE |
233 | wnum.d= &(snum->d[loop]); |
234 | wnum.top= div_n; | |
a9fd78f9 | 235 | wnum.dmax= snum->dmax - loop; /* so we don't step out of bounds */ |
d02b48c6 RE |
236 | |
237 | /* Get the top 2 words of sdiv */ | |
5c0c2280 | 238 | /* div_n=sdiv->top; */ |
d02b48c6 RE |
239 | d0=sdiv->d[div_n-1]; |
240 | d1=(div_n == 1)?0:sdiv->d[div_n-2]; | |
241 | ||
242 | /* pointer to the 'top' of snum */ | |
243 | wnump= &(snum->d[num_n-1]); | |
244 | ||
245 | /* Setup to 'res' */ | |
246 | res->neg= (num->neg^divisor->neg); | |
58964a49 | 247 | if (!bn_wexpand(res,(loop+1))) goto err; |
dfeab068 | 248 | res->top=loop; |
d02b48c6 RE |
249 | resp= &(res->d[loop-1]); |
250 | ||
251 | /* space for temp */ | |
58964a49 | 252 | if (!bn_wexpand(tmp,(div_n+1))) goto err; |
d02b48c6 | 253 | |
d870740c | 254 | bn_correct_top(&wnum); |
d02b48c6 RE |
255 | if (BN_ucmp(&wnum,sdiv) >= 0) |
256 | { | |
dfeab068 | 257 | if (!BN_usub(&wnum,&wnum,sdiv)) goto err; |
d02b48c6 RE |
258 | *resp=1; |
259 | res->d[res->top-1]=1; | |
260 | } | |
261 | else | |
262 | res->top--; | |
80d89e6a BM |
263 | if (res->top == 0) |
264 | res->neg = 0; | |
d02b48c6 RE |
265 | resp--; |
266 | ||
267 | for (i=0; i<loop-1; i++) | |
268 | { | |
0dd25e36 | 269 | BN_ULONG q,l0; |
cf1b7d96 | 270 | #if defined(BN_DIV3W) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) |
500230ee | 271 | BN_ULONG bn_div_3_words(BN_ULONG*,BN_ULONG,BN_ULONG); |
0bbd0352 | 272 | q=bn_div_3_words(wnump,d1,d0); |
0dd25e36 | 273 | #else |
4c22909e | 274 | BN_ULONG n0,n1,rem=0; |
d02b48c6 | 275 | |
d02b48c6 RE |
276 | n0=wnump[0]; |
277 | n1=wnump[-1]; | |
278 | if (n0 == d0) | |
279 | q=BN_MASK2; | |
4a6222d7 UM |
280 | else /* n0 < d0 */ |
281 | { | |
282 | #ifdef BN_LLONG | |
283 | BN_ULLONG t2; | |
284 | ||
4c22909e | 285 | #if defined(BN_LLONG) && defined(BN_DIV2W) && !defined(bn_div_words) |
8e1589ec | 286 | q=(BN_ULONG)(((((BN_ULLONG)n0)<<BN_BITS2)|n1)/d0); |
0dd25e36 | 287 | #else |
dfeab068 | 288 | q=bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0); |
3c801fa4 RL |
289 | #ifdef BN_DEBUG_LEVITTE |
290 | fprintf(stderr,"DEBUG: bn_div_words(0x%08X,0x%08X,0x%08\ | |
291 | X) -> 0x%08X\n", | |
292 | n0, n1, d0, q); | |
293 | #endif | |
0dd25e36 | 294 | #endif |
0dd25e36 | 295 | |
fe7cd164 | 296 | #ifndef REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED |
4a6222d7 UM |
297 | /* |
298 | * rem doesn't have to be BN_ULLONG. The least we | |
299 | * know it's less that d0, isn't it? | |
300 | */ | |
301 | rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2; | |
4c22909e | 302 | #endif |
4a6222d7 UM |
303 | t2=(BN_ULLONG)d1*q; |
304 | ||
305 | for (;;) | |
306 | { | |
307 | if (t2 <= ((((BN_ULLONG)rem)<<BN_BITS2)|wnump[-2])) | |
308 | break; | |
309 | q--; | |
310 | rem += d0; | |
311 | if (rem < d0) break; /* don't let rem overflow */ | |
312 | t2 -= d1; | |
313 | } | |
314 | #else /* !BN_LLONG */ | |
315 | BN_ULONG t2l,t2h,ql,qh; | |
0dd25e36 | 316 | |
4a6222d7 | 317 | q=bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0); |
3c801fa4 RL |
318 | #ifdef BN_DEBUG_LEVITTE |
319 | fprintf(stderr,"DEBUG: bn_div_words(0x%08X,0x%08X,0x%08\ | |
320 | X) -> 0x%08X\n", | |
321 | n0, n1, d0, q); | |
322 | #endif | |
fe7cd164 | 323 | #ifndef REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED |
4a6222d7 | 324 | rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2; |
4c22909e | 325 | #endif |
4a6222d7 | 326 | |
2f98abbc AP |
327 | #if defined(BN_UMULT_LOHI) |
328 | BN_UMULT_LOHI(t2l,t2h,d1,q); | |
329 | #elif defined(BN_UMULT_HIGH) | |
4a6222d7 UM |
330 | t2l = d1 * q; |
331 | t2h = BN_UMULT_HIGH(d1,q); | |
fb81ac5e | 332 | #else |
4a6222d7 UM |
333 | t2l=LBITS(d1); t2h=HBITS(d1); |
334 | ql =LBITS(q); qh =HBITS(q); | |
335 | mul64(t2l,t2h,ql,qh); /* t2=(BN_ULLONG)d1*q; */ | |
fb81ac5e | 336 | #endif |
0dd25e36 | 337 | |
4a6222d7 UM |
338 | for (;;) |
339 | { | |
340 | if ((t2h < rem) || | |
341 | ((t2h == rem) && (t2l <= wnump[-2]))) | |
342 | break; | |
343 | q--; | |
344 | rem += d0; | |
345 | if (rem < d0) break; /* don't let rem overflow */ | |
346 | if (t2l < d1) t2h--; t2l -= d1; | |
347 | } | |
348 | #endif /* !BN_LLONG */ | |
d02b48c6 | 349 | } |
4c22909e | 350 | #endif /* !BN_DIV3W */ |
4a6222d7 | 351 | |
58964a49 | 352 | l0=bn_mul_words(tmp->d,sdiv->d,div_n,q); |
a9fd78f9 | 353 | wnum.d--; wnum.top++; wnum.dmax++; |
d02b48c6 | 354 | tmp->d[div_n]=l0; |
c4db1a8b GT |
355 | /* XXX: Couldn't we replace this with; |
356 | * tmp->top = div_n; | |
357 | * bn_fix_top(tmp); | |
358 | */ | |
d02b48c6 RE |
359 | for (j=div_n+1; j>0; j--) |
360 | if (tmp->d[j-1]) break; | |
361 | tmp->top=j; | |
362 | ||
363 | j=wnum.top; | |
d870740c | 364 | bn_correct_top(&wnum); |
9cdf87f1 | 365 | if (!BN_sub(&wnum,&wnum,tmp)) goto err; |
d02b48c6 RE |
366 | |
367 | snum->top=snum->top+wnum.top-j; | |
368 | ||
369 | if (wnum.neg) | |
370 | { | |
371 | q--; | |
372 | j=wnum.top; | |
9cdf87f1 | 373 | if (!BN_add(&wnum,&wnum,sdiv)) goto err; |
d02b48c6 RE |
374 | snum->top+=wnum.top-j; |
375 | } | |
376 | *(resp--)=q; | |
377 | wnump--; | |
378 | } | |
379 | if (rm != NULL) | |
380 | { | |
3d2e469c DSH |
381 | /* Keep a copy of the neg flag in num because if rm==num |
382 | * BN_rshift() will overwrite it. | |
383 | */ | |
384 | int neg = num->neg; | |
d870740c | 385 | bn_correct_top(snum); |
d02b48c6 | 386 | BN_rshift(rm,snum,norm_shift); |
78a0c1f1 | 387 | if (!BN_is_zero(rm)) |
3d2e469c | 388 | rm->neg = neg; |
d870740c | 389 | bn_check_top(rm); |
d02b48c6 | 390 | } |
9b141126 | 391 | BN_CTX_end(ctx); |
d02b48c6 RE |
392 | return(1); |
393 | err: | |
d870740c | 394 | bn_check_top(rm); |
4a6222d7 | 395 | BN_CTX_end(ctx); |
d02b48c6 RE |
396 | return(0); |
397 | } | |
398 | ||
399 | #endif |