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535b9b57 1/* crypto/bn/bn_mod.c */
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2/*
3 * Includes code written by Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>
4 * for the OpenSSL project.
5 */
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6/* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40720ce3 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19 * distribution.
20 *
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
25 *
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 * openssl-core@openssl.org.
30 *
31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 *
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 * acknowledgment:
37 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
53 *
54 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
56 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57 *
58 */
59/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
60 * All rights reserved.
61 *
62 * This package is an SSL implementation written
63 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
64 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
40720ce3 65 *
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66 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
67 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
68 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
69 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
70 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
71 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
40720ce3 72 *
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73 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
74 * the code are not to be removed.
75 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
76 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
77 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
78 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
40720ce3 79 *
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80 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
81 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
82 * are met:
83 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
84 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
85 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
86 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
87 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
88 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
89 * must display the following acknowledgement:
90 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
91 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
92 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
93 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
40720ce3 94 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
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95 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
96 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40720ce3 97 *
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98 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
99 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
100 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
101 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
102 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
103 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
104 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
105 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
106 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
107 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
108 * SUCH DAMAGE.
40720ce3 109 *
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110 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
111 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
112 * copied and put under another distribution licence
113 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
114 */
115
116#include "cryptlib.h"
117#include "bn_lcl.h"
118
40720ce3 119#if 0 /* now just a #define */
535b9b57 120int BN_mod(BIGNUM *rem, const BIGNUM *m, const BIGNUM *d, BN_CTX *ctx)
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121{
122 return (BN_div(NULL, rem, m, d, ctx));
123 /* note that rem->neg == m->neg (unless the remainder is zero) */
124}
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125#endif
126
5acaa495 127int BN_nnmod(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *m, const BIGNUM *d, BN_CTX *ctx)
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128{
129 /*
130 * like BN_mod, but returns non-negative remainder (i.e., 0 <= r < |d|
131 * always holds)
132 */
133
134 if (!(BN_mod(r, m, d, ctx)))
135 return 0;
136 if (!r->neg)
137 return 1;
138 /* now -|d| < r < 0, so we have to set r := r + |d| */
139 return (d->neg ? BN_sub : BN_add) (r, r, d);
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140}
141
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142int BN_mod_add(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m,
143 BN_CTX *ctx)
144{
145 if (!BN_add(r, a, b))
146 return 0;
147 return BN_nnmod(r, r, m, ctx);
148}
535b9b57 149
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150/*
151 * BN_mod_add variant that may be used if both a and b are non-negative and
152 * less than m
153 */
154int BN_mod_add_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
155 const BIGNUM *m)
156{
157 if (!BN_uadd(r, a, b))
158 return 0;
159 if (BN_ucmp(r, m) >= 0)
160 return BN_usub(r, r, m);
161 return 1;
162}
5acaa495 163
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164int BN_mod_sub(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m,
165 BN_CTX *ctx)
166{
167 if (!BN_sub(r, a, b))
168 return 0;
169 return BN_nnmod(r, r, m, ctx);
170}
535b9b57 171
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172/*
173 * BN_mod_sub variant that may be used if both a and b are non-negative and
174 * less than m
175 */
176int BN_mod_sub_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
177 const BIGNUM *m)
178{
179 if (!BN_sub(r, a, b))
180 return 0;
181 if (r->neg)
182 return BN_add(r, r, m);
183 return 1;
184}
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185
186/* slow but works */
5acaa495 187int BN_mod_mul(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m,
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188 BN_CTX *ctx)
189{
190 BIGNUM *t;
191 int ret = 0;
192
193 bn_check_top(a);
194 bn_check_top(b);
195 bn_check_top(m);
196
197 BN_CTX_start(ctx);
198 if ((t = BN_CTX_get(ctx)) == NULL)
199 goto err;
200 if (a == b) {
201 if (!BN_sqr(t, a, ctx))
202 goto err;
203 } else {
204 if (!BN_mul(t, a, b, ctx))
205 goto err;
206 }
207 if (!BN_nnmod(r, t, m, ctx))
208 goto err;
209 bn_check_top(r);
210 ret = 1;
211 err:
212 BN_CTX_end(ctx);
213 return (ret);
214}
535b9b57 215
5acaa495 216int BN_mod_sqr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx)
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217{
218 if (!BN_sqr(r, a, ctx))
219 return 0;
220 /* r->neg == 0, thus we don't need BN_nnmod */
221 return BN_mod(r, r, m, ctx);
222}
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223
224int BN_mod_lshift1(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx)
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225{
226 if (!BN_lshift1(r, a))
227 return 0;
228 bn_check_top(r);
229 return BN_nnmod(r, r, m, ctx);
230}
5acaa495 231
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232/*
233 * BN_mod_lshift1 variant that may be used if a is non-negative and less than
234 * m
235 */
5acaa495 236int BN_mod_lshift1_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m)
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237{
238 if (!BN_lshift1(r, a))
239 return 0;
240 bn_check_top(r);
241 if (BN_cmp(r, m) >= 0)
242 return BN_sub(r, r, m);
243 return 1;
244}
5acaa495 245
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246int BN_mod_lshift(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n, const BIGNUM *m,
247 BN_CTX *ctx)
248{
249 BIGNUM *abs_m = NULL;
250 int ret;
5acaa495 251
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252 if (!BN_nnmod(r, a, m, ctx))
253 return 0;
5acaa495 254
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255 if (m->neg) {
256 abs_m = BN_dup(m);
257 if (abs_m == NULL)
258 return 0;
259 abs_m->neg = 0;
260 }
5acaa495 261
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262 ret = BN_mod_lshift_quick(r, r, n, (abs_m ? abs_m : m));
263 bn_check_top(r);
5acaa495 264
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265 if (abs_m)
266 BN_free(abs_m);
267 return ret;
268}
5acaa495 269
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270/*
271 * BN_mod_lshift variant that may be used if a is non-negative and less than
272 * m
273 */
5acaa495 274int BN_mod_lshift_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n, const BIGNUM *m)
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275{
276 if (r != a) {
277 if (BN_copy(r, a) == NULL)
278 return 0;
279 }
280
281 while (n > 0) {
282 int max_shift;
283
284 /* 0 < r < m */
285 max_shift = BN_num_bits(m) - BN_num_bits(r);
286 /* max_shift >= 0 */
287
288 if (max_shift < 0) {
289 BNerr(BN_F_BN_MOD_LSHIFT_QUICK, BN_R_INPUT_NOT_REDUCED);
290 return 0;
291 }
292
293 if (max_shift > n)
294 max_shift = n;
295
296 if (max_shift) {
297 if (!BN_lshift(r, r, max_shift))
298 return 0;
299 n -= max_shift;
300 } else {
301 if (!BN_lshift1(r, r))
302 return 0;
303 --n;
304 }
305
306 /* BN_num_bits(r) <= BN_num_bits(m) */
307
308 if (BN_cmp(r, m) >= 0) {
309 if (!BN_sub(r, r, m))
310 return 0;
311 }
312 }
313 bn_check_top(r);
314
315 return 1;
316}