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dc100d87 1/* crypto/cms/cms_pwri.c */
ae5c8664
MC
2/*
3 * Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
dc100d87
DSH
4 * project.
5 */
6/* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 2009 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
ae5c8664 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
dc100d87
DSH
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19 * distribution.
20 *
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 *
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 *
31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 *
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 * acknowledgment:
37 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
53 */
54
55#include "cryptlib.h"
56#include <openssl/asn1t.h>
57#include <openssl/pem.h>
58#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
59#include <openssl/err.h>
60#include <openssl/cms.h>
61#include <openssl/rand.h>
62#include <openssl/aes.h>
63#include "cms_lcl.h"
64#include "asn1_locl.h"
65
ae5c8664
MC
66int CMS_RecipientInfo_set0_password(CMS_RecipientInfo *ri,
67 unsigned char *pass, ossl_ssize_t passlen)
68{
69 CMS_PasswordRecipientInfo *pwri;
70 if (ri->type != CMS_RECIPINFO_PASS) {
71 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_RECIPIENTINFO_SET0_PASSWORD, CMS_R_NOT_PWRI);
72 return 0;
73 }
74
75 pwri = ri->d.pwri;
76 pwri->pass = pass;
77 if (pass && passlen < 0)
78 passlen = strlen((char *)pass);
79 pwri->passlen = passlen;
80 return 1;
81}
dc100d87
DSH
82
83CMS_RecipientInfo *CMS_add0_recipient_password(CMS_ContentInfo *cms,
ae5c8664
MC
84 int iter, int wrap_nid,
85 int pbe_nid,
86 unsigned char *pass,
87 ossl_ssize_t passlen,
88 const EVP_CIPHER *kekciph)
89{
90 CMS_RecipientInfo *ri = NULL;
91 CMS_EnvelopedData *env;
92 CMS_PasswordRecipientInfo *pwri;
93 EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx;
94 X509_ALGOR *encalg = NULL;
95 unsigned char iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
96 int ivlen;
97
98 env = cms_get0_enveloped(cms);
99 if (!env)
100 return NULL;
101
102 if (wrap_nid <= 0)
103 wrap_nid = NID_id_alg_PWRI_KEK;
104
105 if (pbe_nid <= 0)
106 pbe_nid = NID_id_pbkdf2;
107
108 /* Get from enveloped data */
109 if (kekciph == NULL)
110 kekciph = env->encryptedContentInfo->cipher;
111
112 if (kekciph == NULL) {
113 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ADD0_RECIPIENT_PASSWORD, CMS_R_NO_CIPHER);
114 return NULL;
115 }
116 if (wrap_nid != NID_id_alg_PWRI_KEK) {
117 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ADD0_RECIPIENT_PASSWORD,
118 CMS_R_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM);
119 return NULL;
120 }
121
122 /* Setup algorithm identifier for cipher */
123 encalg = X509_ALGOR_new();
124 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx);
125
126 if (EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx, kekciph, NULL, NULL, NULL) <= 0) {
127 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ADD0_RECIPIENT_PASSWORD, ERR_R_EVP_LIB);
128 goto err;
129 }
130
131 ivlen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length(&ctx);
132
133 if (ivlen > 0) {
134 if (RAND_pseudo_bytes(iv, ivlen) <= 0)
135 goto err;
136 if (EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, iv) <= 0) {
137 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ADD0_RECIPIENT_PASSWORD, ERR_R_EVP_LIB);
138 goto err;
139 }
140 encalg->parameter = ASN1_TYPE_new();
141 if (!encalg->parameter) {
142 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ADD0_RECIPIENT_PASSWORD, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
143 goto err;
144 }
145 if (EVP_CIPHER_param_to_asn1(&ctx, encalg->parameter) <= 0) {
146 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ADD0_RECIPIENT_PASSWORD,
147 CMS_R_CIPHER_PARAMETER_INITIALISATION_ERROR);
148 goto err;
149 }
150 }
151
152 encalg->algorithm = OBJ_nid2obj(EVP_CIPHER_CTX_type(&ctx));
153
154 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
155
156 /* Initialize recipient info */
157 ri = M_ASN1_new_of(CMS_RecipientInfo);
158 if (!ri)
159 goto merr;
160
161 ri->d.pwri = M_ASN1_new_of(CMS_PasswordRecipientInfo);
162 if (!ri->d.pwri)
163 goto merr;
164 ri->type = CMS_RECIPINFO_PASS;
165
166 pwri = ri->d.pwri;
167 /* Since this is overwritten, free up empty structure already there */
168 X509_ALGOR_free(pwri->keyEncryptionAlgorithm);
169 pwri->keyEncryptionAlgorithm = X509_ALGOR_new();
170 if (!pwri->keyEncryptionAlgorithm)
171 goto merr;
172 pwri->keyEncryptionAlgorithm->algorithm = OBJ_nid2obj(wrap_nid);
173 pwri->keyEncryptionAlgorithm->parameter = ASN1_TYPE_new();
174 if (!pwri->keyEncryptionAlgorithm->parameter)
175 goto merr;
176
177 if (!ASN1_item_pack(encalg, ASN1_ITEM_rptr(X509_ALGOR),
178 &pwri->keyEncryptionAlgorithm->parameter->
179 value.sequence))
180 goto merr;
181 pwri->keyEncryptionAlgorithm->parameter->type = V_ASN1_SEQUENCE;
182
183 X509_ALGOR_free(encalg);
184 encalg = NULL;
185
186 /* Setup PBE algorithm */
187
188 pwri->keyDerivationAlgorithm = PKCS5_pbkdf2_set(iter, NULL, 0, -1, -1);
189
190 if (!pwri->keyDerivationAlgorithm)
191 goto err;
192
193 CMS_RecipientInfo_set0_password(ri, pass, passlen);
194 pwri->version = 0;
195
196 if (!sk_CMS_RecipientInfo_push(env->recipientInfos, ri))
197 goto merr;
198
199 return ri;
200
201 merr:
202 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_ADD0_RECIPIENT_PASSWORD, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
203 err:
204 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
205 if (ri)
206 M_ASN1_free_of(ri, CMS_RecipientInfo);
207 if (encalg)
208 X509_ALGOR_free(encalg);
209 return NULL;
210
211}
212
213/*
214 * This is an implementation of the key wrapping mechanism in RFC3211, at
215 * some point this should go into EVP.
dc100d87
DSH
216 */
217
218static int kek_unwrap_key(unsigned char *out, size_t *outlen,
ae5c8664
MC
219 const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen,
220 EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx)
221{
222 size_t blocklen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(ctx);
223 unsigned char *tmp;
224 int outl, rv = 0;
225 if (inlen < 2 * blocklen) {
226 /* too small */
227 return 0;
228 }
229 if (inlen % blocklen) {
230 /* Invalid size */
231 return 0;
232 }
233 tmp = OPENSSL_malloc(inlen);
234 /* setup IV by decrypting last two blocks */
235 EVP_DecryptUpdate(ctx, tmp + inlen - 2 * blocklen, &outl,
236 in + inlen - 2 * blocklen, blocklen * 2);
237 /*
238 * Do a decrypt of last decrypted block to set IV to correct value output
239 * it to start of buffer so we don't corrupt decrypted block this works
240 * because buffer is at least two block lengths long.
241 */
242 EVP_DecryptUpdate(ctx, tmp, &outl, tmp + inlen - blocklen, blocklen);
243 /* Can now decrypt first n - 1 blocks */
244 EVP_DecryptUpdate(ctx, tmp, &outl, in, inlen - blocklen);
245
246 /* Reset IV to original value */
247 EVP_DecryptInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
248 /* Decrypt again */
249 EVP_DecryptUpdate(ctx, tmp, &outl, tmp, inlen);
250 /* Check check bytes */
251 if (((tmp[1] ^ tmp[4]) & (tmp[2] ^ tmp[5]) & (tmp[3] ^ tmp[6])) != 0xff) {
252 /* Check byte failure */
253 goto err;
254 }
255 if (inlen < (size_t)(tmp[0] - 4)) {
256 /* Invalid length value */
257 goto err;
258 }
259 *outlen = (size_t)tmp[0];
260 memcpy(out, tmp + 4, *outlen);
261 rv = 1;
262 err:
263 OPENSSL_cleanse(tmp, inlen);
264 OPENSSL_free(tmp);
265 return rv;
266
267}
dc100d87
DSH
268
269static int kek_wrap_key(unsigned char *out, size_t *outlen,
ae5c8664
MC
270 const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen,
271 EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx)
272{
273 size_t blocklen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(ctx);
274 size_t olen;
275 int dummy;
276 /*
277 * First decide length of output buffer: need header and round up to
278 * multiple of block length.
279 */
280 olen = (inlen + 4 + blocklen - 1) / blocklen;
281 olen *= blocklen;
282 if (olen < 2 * blocklen) {
283 /* Key too small */
284 return 0;
285 }
286 if (inlen > 0xFF) {
287 /* Key too large */
288 return 0;
289 }
290 if (out) {
291 /* Set header */
292 out[0] = (unsigned char)inlen;
293 out[1] = in[0] ^ 0xFF;
294 out[2] = in[1] ^ 0xFF;
295 out[3] = in[2] ^ 0xFF;
296 memcpy(out + 4, in, inlen);
297 /* Add random padding to end */
298 if (olen > inlen + 4)
299 RAND_pseudo_bytes(out + 4 + inlen, olen - 4 - inlen);
300 /* Encrypt twice */
301 EVP_EncryptUpdate(ctx, out, &dummy, out, olen);
302 EVP_EncryptUpdate(ctx, out, &dummy, out, olen);
303 }
304
305 *outlen = olen;
306
307 return 1;
308}
dc100d87
DSH
309
310/* Encrypt/Decrypt content key in PWRI recipient info */
311
312int cms_RecipientInfo_pwri_crypt(CMS_ContentInfo *cms, CMS_RecipientInfo *ri,
ae5c8664
MC
313 int en_de)
314{
315 CMS_EncryptedContentInfo *ec;
316 CMS_PasswordRecipientInfo *pwri;
317 const unsigned char *p = NULL;
318 int plen;
319 int r = 0;
320 X509_ALGOR *algtmp, *kekalg = NULL;
321 EVP_CIPHER_CTX kekctx;
322 const EVP_CIPHER *kekcipher;
323 unsigned char *key = NULL;
324 size_t keylen;
325
326 ec = cms->d.envelopedData->encryptedContentInfo;
327
328 pwri = ri->d.pwri;
329 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&kekctx);
330
331 if (!pwri->pass) {
332 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_RECIPIENTINFO_PWRI_CRYPT, CMS_R_NO_PASSWORD);
333 return 0;
334 }
335 algtmp = pwri->keyEncryptionAlgorithm;
336
337 if (!algtmp || OBJ_obj2nid(algtmp->algorithm) != NID_id_alg_PWRI_KEK) {
338 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_RECIPIENTINFO_PWRI_CRYPT,
339 CMS_R_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM);
340 return 0;
341 }
342
343 if (algtmp->parameter->type == V_ASN1_SEQUENCE) {
344 p = algtmp->parameter->value.sequence->data;
345 plen = algtmp->parameter->value.sequence->length;
346 kekalg = d2i_X509_ALGOR(NULL, &p, plen);
347 }
348 if (kekalg == NULL) {
349 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_RECIPIENTINFO_PWRI_CRYPT,
350 CMS_R_INVALID_KEY_ENCRYPTION_PARAMETER);
351 return 0;
352 }
353
354 kekcipher = EVP_get_cipherbyobj(kekalg->algorithm);
355
356 if (!kekcipher) {
357 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_RECIPIENTINFO_PWRI_CRYPT, CMS_R_UNKNOWN_CIPHER);
358 goto err;
359 }
360
361 /* Fixup cipher based on AlgorithmIdentifier to set IV etc */
362 if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(&kekctx, kekcipher, NULL, NULL, NULL, en_de))
363 goto err;
364 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding(&kekctx, 0);
365 if (EVP_CIPHER_asn1_to_param(&kekctx, kekalg->parameter) < 0) {
366 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_RECIPIENTINFO_PWRI_CRYPT,
367 CMS_R_CIPHER_PARAMETER_INITIALISATION_ERROR);
368 goto err;
369 }
370
371 algtmp = pwri->keyDerivationAlgorithm;
372
373 /* Finish password based key derivation to setup key in "ctx" */
374
375 if (EVP_PBE_CipherInit(algtmp->algorithm,
376 (char *)pwri->pass, pwri->passlen,
377 algtmp->parameter, &kekctx, en_de) < 0) {
378 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_RECIPIENTINFO_PWRI_CRYPT, ERR_R_EVP_LIB);
379 goto err;
380 }
381
382 /* Finally wrap/unwrap the key */
383
384 if (en_de) {
385
386 if (!kek_wrap_key(NULL, &keylen, ec->key, ec->keylen, &kekctx))
387 goto err;
388
389 key = OPENSSL_malloc(keylen);
390
391 if (!key)
392 goto err;
393
394 if (!kek_wrap_key(key, &keylen, ec->key, ec->keylen, &kekctx))
395 goto err;
396 pwri->encryptedKey->data = key;
397 pwri->encryptedKey->length = keylen;
398 } else {
399 key = OPENSSL_malloc(pwri->encryptedKey->length);
400
401 if (!key) {
402 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_RECIPIENTINFO_PWRI_CRYPT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
403 goto err;
404 }
405 if (!kek_unwrap_key(key, &keylen,
406 pwri->encryptedKey->data,
407 pwri->encryptedKey->length, &kekctx)) {
408 CMSerr(CMS_F_CMS_RECIPIENTINFO_PWRI_CRYPT, CMS_R_UNWRAP_FAILURE);
409 goto err;
410 }
411
412 ec->key = key;
413 ec->keylen = keylen;
414
415 }
416
417 r = 1;
418
419 err:
420
421 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&kekctx);
422
423 if (!r && key)
424 OPENSSL_free(key);
425 X509_ALGOR_free(kekalg);
426
427 return r;
428
429}