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Add secure DSA nonce flag.
[thirdparty/openssl.git] / crypto / dsa / dsa_ossl.c
CommitLineData
c0711f7f
DSH
1/* crypto/dsa/dsa_ossl.c */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59/* Original version from Steven Schoch <schoch@sheba.arc.nasa.gov> */
60
14ae26f2
DSH
61#define OPENSSL_FIPSAPI
62
c0711f7f
DSH
63#include <stdio.h>
64#include "cryptlib.h"
65#include <openssl/bn.h>
357d5de5 66#include <openssl/sha.h>
c0711f7f
DSH
67#include <openssl/dsa.h>
68#include <openssl/rand.h>
69#include <openssl/asn1.h>
20818e00
DSH
70#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
71#include <openssl/fips.h>
72#endif
c0711f7f
DSH
73
74static DSA_SIG *dsa_do_sign(const unsigned char *dgst, int dlen, DSA *dsa);
8a99cb29
AL
75static int dsa_sign_setup(DSA *dsa, BN_CTX *ctx_in,
76 BIGNUM **kinvp, BIGNUM **rp,
77 const unsigned char *dgst, int dlen);
c0711f7f 78static int dsa_do_verify(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len, DSA_SIG *sig,
84948b39 79 DSA *dsa);
c0711f7f
DSH
80static int dsa_init(DSA *dsa);
81static int dsa_finish(DSA *dsa);
c0711f7f
DSH
82
83static DSA_METHOD openssl_dsa_meth = {
84"OpenSSL DSA method",
85dsa_do_sign,
86dsa_sign_setup,
87dsa_do_verify,
879650b8
GT
88NULL, /* dsa_mod_exp, */
89NULL, /* dsa_bn_mod_exp, */
c0711f7f
DSH
90dsa_init,
91dsa_finish,
20818e00 92DSA_FLAG_FIPS_METHOD,
0e4aa0d2
GT
93NULL,
94NULL,
c0711f7f
DSH
95NULL
96};
97
879650b8
GT
98/* These macro wrappers replace attempts to use the dsa_mod_exp() and
99 * bn_mod_exp() handlers in the DSA_METHOD structure. We avoid the problem of
100 * having a the macro work as an expression by bundling an "err_instr". So;
101 *
102 * if (!dsa->meth->bn_mod_exp(dsa, r,dsa->g,&k,dsa->p,ctx,
103 * dsa->method_mont_p)) goto err;
104 *
105 * can be replaced by;
106 *
107 * DSA_BN_MOD_EXP(goto err, dsa, r, dsa->g, &k, dsa->p, ctx,
108 * dsa->method_mont_p);
109 */
110
111#define DSA_MOD_EXP(err_instr,dsa,rr,a1,p1,a2,p2,m,ctx,in_mont) \
112 do { \
113 int _tmp_res53; \
114 if((dsa)->meth->dsa_mod_exp) \
115 _tmp_res53 = (dsa)->meth->dsa_mod_exp((dsa), (rr), (a1), (p1), \
116 (a2), (p2), (m), (ctx), (in_mont)); \
117 else \
118 _tmp_res53 = BN_mod_exp2_mont((rr), (a1), (p1), (a2), (p2), \
119 (m), (ctx), (in_mont)); \
120 if(!_tmp_res53) err_instr; \
121 } while(0)
122#define DSA_BN_MOD_EXP(err_instr,dsa,r,a,p,m,ctx,m_ctx) \
123 do { \
124 int _tmp_res53; \
125 if((dsa)->meth->bn_mod_exp) \
126 _tmp_res53 = (dsa)->meth->bn_mod_exp((dsa), (r), (a), (p), \
127 (m), (ctx), (m_ctx)); \
128 else \
129 _tmp_res53 = BN_mod_exp_mont((r), (a), (p), (m), (ctx), (m_ctx)); \
130 if(!_tmp_res53) err_instr; \
131 } while(0)
132
a4aba800 133const DSA_METHOD *DSA_OpenSSL(void)
c0711f7f
DSH
134{
135 return &openssl_dsa_meth;
136}
137
138static DSA_SIG *dsa_do_sign(const unsigned char *dgst, int dlen, DSA *dsa)
139 {
140 BIGNUM *kinv=NULL,*r=NULL,*s=NULL;
141 BIGNUM m;
142 BIGNUM xr;
143 BN_CTX *ctx=NULL;
b900a6b4 144 int reason=ERR_R_BN_LIB;
c0711f7f 145 DSA_SIG *ret=NULL;
245a7eee 146 int noredo = 0;
c0711f7f 147
20818e00
DSH
148#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
149 if(FIPS_selftest_failed())
150 {
151 FIPSerr(FIPS_F_DSA_DO_SIGN,FIPS_R_FIPS_SELFTEST_FAILED);
152 return NULL;
153 }
154
c2fd5989 155 if (FIPS_module_mode() && !(dsa->flags & DSA_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW)
cac4fb58 156 && (BN_num_bits(dsa->p) < OPENSSL_DSA_FIPS_MIN_MODULUS_BITS))
20818e00
DSH
157 {
158 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_DO_SIGN, DSA_R_KEY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL);
159 return NULL;
160 }
cac4fb58
DSH
161 if (!fips_check_dsa_prng(dsa, 0, 0))
162 goto err;
20818e00
DSH
163#endif
164
a74333f9
LJ
165 BN_init(&m);
166 BN_init(&xr);
167
c962479b
DSH
168 if (!dsa->p || !dsa->q || !dsa->g)
169 {
170 reason=DSA_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS;
171 goto err;
172 }
a74333f9 173
c0711f7f
DSH
174 s=BN_new();
175 if (s == NULL) goto err;
c0711f7f
DSH
176 ctx=BN_CTX_new();
177 if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
245a7eee 178redo:
c0711f7f
DSH
179 if ((dsa->kinv == NULL) || (dsa->r == NULL))
180 {
8a99cb29
AL
181 if (!dsa->meth->dsa_sign_setup(dsa,ctx,&kinv,&r,dgst,dlen))
182 goto err;
c0711f7f
DSH
183 }
184 else
185 {
186 kinv=dsa->kinv;
187 dsa->kinv=NULL;
188 r=dsa->r;
189 dsa->r=NULL;
245a7eee 190 noredo = 1;
c0711f7f
DSH
191 }
192
b900a6b4
NL
193
194 if (dlen > BN_num_bytes(dsa->q))
357d5de5
NL
195 /* if the digest length is greater than the size of q use the
196 * BN_num_bits(dsa->q) leftmost bits of the digest, see
197 * fips 186-3, 4.2 */
b900a6b4
NL
198 dlen = BN_num_bytes(dsa->q);
199 if (BN_bin2bn(dgst,dlen,&m) == NULL)
200 goto err;
c0711f7f
DSH
201
202 /* Compute s = inv(k) (m + xr) mod q */
203 if (!BN_mod_mul(&xr,dsa->priv_key,r,dsa->q,ctx)) goto err;/* s = xr */
204 if (!BN_add(s, &xr, &m)) goto err; /* s = m + xr */
205 if (BN_cmp(s,dsa->q) > 0)
776654ad 206 if (!BN_sub(s,s,dsa->q)) goto err;
c0711f7f 207 if (!BN_mod_mul(s,s,kinv,dsa->q,ctx)) goto err;
71fa4513 208
c0711f7f
DSH
209 ret=DSA_SIG_new();
210 if (ret == NULL) goto err;
245a7eee
DSH
211 /* Redo if r or s is zero as required by FIPS 186-3: this is
212 * very unlikely.
213 */
214 if (BN_is_zero(r) || BN_is_zero(s))
215 {
216 if (noredo)
217 {
218 reason = DSA_R_NEED_NEW_SETUP_VALUES;
219 goto err;
220 }
221 goto redo;
222 }
c0711f7f
DSH
223 ret->r = r;
224 ret->s = s;
225
226err:
227 if (!ret)
228 {
229 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_DO_SIGN,reason);
230 BN_free(r);
231 BN_free(s);
232 }
233 if (ctx != NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
234 BN_clear_free(&m);
235 BN_clear_free(&xr);
236 if (kinv != NULL) /* dsa->kinv is NULL now if we used it */
237 BN_clear_free(kinv);
238 return(ret);
239 }
240
8a99cb29
AL
241static int dsa_sign_setup(DSA *dsa, BN_CTX *ctx_in,
242 BIGNUM **kinvp, BIGNUM **rp,
243 const unsigned char *dgst, int dlen)
c0711f7f
DSH
244 {
245 BN_CTX *ctx;
0ebfcc8f 246 BIGNUM k,kq,*K,*kinv=NULL,*r=NULL;
c0711f7f
DSH
247 int ret=0;
248
c962479b
DSH
249 if (!dsa->p || !dsa->q || !dsa->g)
250 {
251 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_SIGN_SETUP,DSA_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS);
252 return 0;
253 }
a74333f9
LJ
254
255 BN_init(&k);
0ebfcc8f 256 BN_init(&kq);
a74333f9 257
c0711f7f
DSH
258 if (ctx_in == NULL)
259 {
260 if ((ctx=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
261 }
262 else
263 ctx=ctx_in;
264
c0711f7f 265 if ((r=BN_new()) == NULL) goto err;
c0711f7f
DSH
266
267 /* Get random k */
35ed8cb8 268 do
8a99cb29
AL
269 {
270#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA512
271 if (dsa->flags & DSA_FLAG_NONCE_FROM_HASH)
272 {
273 /* If DSA_FLAG_NONCE_FROM_HASH is set then we calculate k from
274 * SHA512(private_key + H(message) + random). This protects the
275 * private key from a weak PRNG. */
276 if (!BN_generate_dsa_nonce(&k, dsa->q, dsa->priv_key, dgst,
277 dlen, ctx))
278 goto err;
279 }
280 else
281#endif
282 if (!BN_rand_range(&k, dsa->q)) goto err;
283 } while (BN_is_zero(&k));
284
46a64376
BM
285 if ((dsa->flags & DSA_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME) == 0)
286 {
bd31fb21 287 BN_set_flags(&k, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
46a64376 288 }
c0711f7f 289
6ec8e63a 290 if (dsa->flags & DSA_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P)
c0711f7f 291 {
879b1980 292 if (!BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked(&dsa->method_mont_p,
6ec8e63a
DSH
293 CRYPTO_LOCK_DSA,
294 dsa->p, ctx))
295 goto err;
c0711f7f
DSH
296 }
297
298 /* Compute r = (g^k mod p) mod q */
0ebfcc8f
BM
299
300 if ((dsa->flags & DSA_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME) == 0)
301 {
302 if (!BN_copy(&kq, &k)) goto err;
303
304 /* We do not want timing information to leak the length of k,
305 * so we compute g^k using an equivalent exponent of fixed length.
306 *
307 * (This is a kludge that we need because the BN_mod_exp_mont()
308 * does not let us specify the desired timing behaviour.) */
309
310 if (!BN_add(&kq, &kq, dsa->q)) goto err;
311 if (BN_num_bits(&kq) <= BN_num_bits(dsa->q))
312 {
313 if (!BN_add(&kq, &kq, dsa->q)) goto err;
314 }
315
316 K = &kq;
317 }
318 else
319 {
320 K = &k;
321 }
322 DSA_BN_MOD_EXP(goto err, dsa, r, dsa->g, K, dsa->p, ctx,
879b1980 323 dsa->method_mont_p);
c0711f7f
DSH
324 if (!BN_mod(r,r,dsa->q,ctx)) goto err;
325
326 /* Compute part of 's = inv(k) (m + xr) mod q' */
327 if ((kinv=BN_mod_inverse(NULL,&k,dsa->q,ctx)) == NULL) goto err;
328
329 if (*kinvp != NULL) BN_clear_free(*kinvp);
330 *kinvp=kinv;
331 kinv=NULL;
332 if (*rp != NULL) BN_clear_free(*rp);
333 *rp=r;
334 ret=1;
335err:
336 if (!ret)
337 {
338 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_SIGN_SETUP,ERR_R_BN_LIB);
67b6f1ca
NL
339 if (r != NULL)
340 BN_clear_free(r);
c0711f7f
DSH
341 }
342 if (ctx_in == NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
c0711f7f 343 BN_clear_free(&k);
0ebfcc8f 344 BN_clear_free(&kq);
c0711f7f
DSH
345 return(ret);
346 }
347
348static int dsa_do_verify(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len, DSA_SIG *sig,
84948b39 349 DSA *dsa)
c0711f7f
DSH
350 {
351 BN_CTX *ctx;
352 BIGNUM u1,u2,t1;
353 BN_MONT_CTX *mont=NULL;
b900a6b4 354 int ret = -1, i;
c962479b
DSH
355 if (!dsa->p || !dsa->q || !dsa->g)
356 {
357 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_DO_VERIFY,DSA_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS);
358 return -1;
359 }
c0711f7f 360
357d5de5
NL
361 i = BN_num_bits(dsa->q);
362 /* fips 186-3 allows only different sizes for q */
363 if (i != 160 && i != 224 && i != 256)
5e3225cc
BM
364 {
365 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_DO_VERIFY,DSA_R_BAD_Q_VALUE);
366 return -1;
367 }
368
20818e00
DSH
369#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
370 if(FIPS_selftest_failed())
371 {
372 FIPSerr(FIPS_F_DSA_DO_VERIFY,FIPS_R_FIPS_SELFTEST_FAILED);
373 return -1;
374 }
375
c2fd5989 376 if (FIPS_module_mode() && !(dsa->flags & DSA_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW)
69a80f7d 377 && (BN_num_bits(dsa->p) < OPENSSL_DSA_FIPS_MIN_MODULUS_BITS))
20818e00
DSH
378 {
379 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_DO_VERIFY, DSA_R_KEY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL);
380 return -1;
381 }
382#endif
383
5e3225cc
BM
384 if (BN_num_bits(dsa->p) > OPENSSL_DSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS)
385 {
386 DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_DO_VERIFY,DSA_R_MODULUS_TOO_LARGE);
387 return -1;
388 }
c0711f7f
DSH
389 BN_init(&u1);
390 BN_init(&u2);
391 BN_init(&t1);
392
a74333f9
LJ
393 if ((ctx=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
394
ff22e913 395 if (BN_is_zero(sig->r) || BN_is_negative(sig->r) ||
b53e44e5 396 BN_ucmp(sig->r, dsa->q) >= 0)
c458a331
BM
397 {
398 ret = 0;
399 goto err;
400 }
ff22e913 401 if (BN_is_zero(sig->s) || BN_is_negative(sig->s) ||
b53e44e5 402 BN_ucmp(sig->s, dsa->q) >= 0)
c458a331
BM
403 {
404 ret = 0;
405 goto err;
406 }
407
c0711f7f
DSH
408 /* Calculate W = inv(S) mod Q
409 * save W in u2 */
410 if ((BN_mod_inverse(&u2,sig->s,dsa->q,ctx)) == NULL) goto err;
411
412 /* save M in u1 */
b900a6b4 413 if (dgst_len > (i >> 3))
357d5de5
NL
414 /* if the digest length is greater than the size of q use the
415 * BN_num_bits(dsa->q) leftmost bits of the digest, see
416 * fips 186-3, 4.2 */
b900a6b4
NL
417 dgst_len = (i >> 3);
418 if (BN_bin2bn(dgst,dgst_len,&u1) == NULL) goto err;
c0711f7f
DSH
419
420 /* u1 = M * w mod q */
421 if (!BN_mod_mul(&u1,&u1,&u2,dsa->q,ctx)) goto err;
422
423 /* u2 = r * w mod q */
424 if (!BN_mod_mul(&u2,sig->r,&u2,dsa->q,ctx)) goto err;
425
6ec8e63a
DSH
426
427 if (dsa->flags & DSA_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P)
c0711f7f 428 {
879b1980 429 mont = BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked(&dsa->method_mont_p,
6ec8e63a
DSH
430 CRYPTO_LOCK_DSA, dsa->p, ctx);
431 if (!mont)
432 goto err;
c0711f7f 433 }
c0711f7f 434
879650b8
GT
435
436 DSA_MOD_EXP(goto err, dsa, &t1, dsa->g, &u1, dsa->pub_key, &u2, dsa->p, ctx, mont);
c0711f7f
DSH
437 /* BN_copy(&u1,&t1); */
438 /* let u1 = u1 mod q */
439 if (!BN_mod(&u1,&t1,dsa->q,ctx)) goto err;
879650b8 440
c0711f7f
DSH
441 /* V is now in u1. If the signature is correct, it will be
442 * equal to R. */
443 ret=(BN_ucmp(&u1, sig->r) == 0);
444
445 err:
b0ac0a8e 446 /* XXX: surely this is wrong - if ret is 0, it just didn't verify;
e9ad6665 447 there is no error in BN. Test should be ret == -1 (Ben) */
c0711f7f
DSH
448 if (ret != 1) DSAerr(DSA_F_DSA_DO_VERIFY,ERR_R_BN_LIB);
449 if (ctx != NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
450 BN_free(&u1);
451 BN_free(&u2);
452 BN_free(&t1);
453 return(ret);
454 }
455
456static int dsa_init(DSA *dsa)
457{
13066cee 458 dsa->flags|=DSA_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P;
c0711f7f
DSH
459 return(1);
460}
461
462static int dsa_finish(DSA *dsa)
463{
13066cee 464 if(dsa->method_mont_p)
879b1980 465 BN_MONT_CTX_free(dsa->method_mont_p);
c0711f7f
DSH
466 return(1);
467}
468