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Remove duplicated 448 in the names of various things
[thirdparty/openssl.git] / crypto / ec / curve448 / ed448.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright 2017 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 * Copyright 2015-2016 Cryptography Research, Inc.
7324473f 4 *
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5 * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
6 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
7 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
8 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
7324473f 9 *
1308e022 10 * Originally written by Mike Hamburg
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11 */
12
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13#ifndef __C448_ED448_H__
14# define __C448_ED448_H__ 1
7324473f 15
205fd638 16# include "point_448.h"
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17
18#ifdef __cplusplus
19extern "C" {
20#endif
21
8d55f844 22/* Number of bytes in an EdDSA public key. */
db90b274 23# define EDDSA_448_PUBLIC_BYTES 57
7324473f 24
8d55f844 25/* Number of bytes in an EdDSA private key. */
db90b274 26# define EDDSA_448_PRIVATE_BYTES EDDSA_448_PUBLIC_BYTES
7324473f 27
8d55f844 28/* Number of bytes in an EdDSA private key. */
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29# define EDDSA_448_SIGNATURE_BYTES (EDDSA_448_PUBLIC_BYTES + \
30 EDDSA_448_PRIVATE_BYTES)
7324473f 31
8d55f844 32/* EdDSA encoding ratio. */
db90b274 33# define C448_EDDSA_ENCODE_RATIO 4
7324473f 34
8d55f844 35/* EdDSA decoding ratio. */
db90b274 36# define C448_EDDSA_DECODE_RATIO (4 / 4)
7324473f 37
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38/*
39 * EdDSA key generation. This function uses a different (non-Decaf) encoding.
7324473f 40 *
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41 * pubkey (out): The public key.
42 * privkey (in): The private key.
205fd638 43 */
aeeef83c 44c448_error_t c448_ed448_derive_public_key(
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45 uint8_t pubkey [EDDSA_448_PUBLIC_BYTES],
46 const uint8_t privkey [EDDSA_448_PRIVATE_BYTES]);
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47
48/*
49 * EdDSA signing.
50 *
51 * signature (out): The signature.
52 * privkey (in): The private key.
53 * pubkey (in): The public key.
54 * message (in): The message to sign.
55 * message_len (in): The length of the message.
56 * prehashed (in): Nonzero if the message is actually the hash of something
57 * you want to sign.
58 * context (in): A "context" for this signature of up to 255 bytes.
59 * context_len (in): Length of the context.
60 *
61 * For Ed25519, it is unsafe to use the same key for both prehashed and
62 * non-prehashed messages, at least without some very careful protocol-level
63 * disambiguation. For Ed448 it is safe. The C++ wrapper is designed to make
64 * it harder to screw this up, but this C code gives you no seat belt.
205fd638 65 */
aeeef83c 66c448_error_t c448_ed448_sign(
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67 uint8_t signature[EDDSA_448_SIGNATURE_BYTES],
68 const uint8_t privkey[EDDSA_448_PRIVATE_BYTES],
69 const uint8_t pubkey[EDDSA_448_PUBLIC_BYTES],
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70 const uint8_t *message, size_t message_len,
71 uint8_t prehashed, const uint8_t *context,
72 size_t context_len)
73 __attribute__ ((nonnull(1, 2, 3)));
74
75/*
76 * EdDSA signing with prehash.
77 *
78 * signature (out): The signature.
79 * privkey (in): The private key.
80 * pubkey (in): The public key.
81 * hash (in): The hash of the message. This object will not be modified by the
82 * call.
83 * context (in): A "context" for this signature of up to 255 bytes. Must be the
84 * same as what was used for the prehash.
85 * context_len (in): Length of the context.
86 *
87 * For Ed25519, it is unsafe to use the same key for both prehashed and
88 * non-prehashed messages, at least without some very careful protocol-level
89 * disambiguation. For Ed448 it is safe. The C++ wrapper is designed to make
90 * it harder to screw this up, but this C code gives you no seat belt.
205fd638 91 */
aeeef83c 92c448_error_t c448_ed448_sign_prehash(
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93 uint8_t signature[EDDSA_448_SIGNATURE_BYTES],
94 const uint8_t privkey[EDDSA_448_PRIVATE_BYTES],
95 const uint8_t pubkey[EDDSA_448_PUBLIC_BYTES],
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96 const uint8_t hash[64],
97 const uint8_t *context,
98 size_t context_len)
99 __attribute__ ((nonnull(1, 2, 3, 4)));
100
101/*
102 * EdDSA signature verification.
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103 *
104 * Uses the standard (i.e. less-strict) verification formula.
105 *
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106 * signature (in): The signature.
107 * pubkey (in): The public key.
108 * message (in): The message to verify.
109 * message_len (in): The length of the message.
110 * prehashed (in): Nonzero if the message is actually the hash of something you
111 * want to verify.
112 * context (in): A "context" for this signature of up to 255 bytes.
113 * context_len (in): Length of the context.
114 *
115 * For Ed25519, it is unsafe to use the same key for both prehashed and
116 * non-prehashed messages, at least without some very careful protocol-level
117 * disambiguation. For Ed448 it is safe. The C++ wrapper is designed to make
118 * it harder to screw this up, but this C code gives you no seat belt.
7324473f 119 */
aeeef83c 120c448_error_t c448_ed448_verify(const uint8_t
db90b274 121 signature[EDDSA_448_SIGNATURE_BYTES],
205fd638 122 const uint8_t
db90b274 123 pubkey[EDDSA_448_PUBLIC_BYTES],
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124 const uint8_t *message, size_t message_len,
125 uint8_t prehashed, const uint8_t *context,
126 uint8_t context_len)
8d55f844 127 __attribute__ ((nonnull(1, 2)));
7324473f 128
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129/*
130 * EdDSA signature verification.
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131 *
132 * Uses the standard (i.e. less-strict) verification formula.
133 *
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134 * signature (in): The signature.
135 * pubkey (in): The public key.
136 * hash (in): The hash of the message. This object will not be modified by the
137 * call.
138 * context (in): A "context" for this signature of up to 255 bytes. Must be the
139 * same as what was used for the prehash.
140 * context_len (in): Length of the context.
141 *
142 * For Ed25519, it is unsafe to use the same key for both prehashed and
143 * non-prehashed messages, at least without some very careful protocol-level
144 * disambiguation. For Ed448 it is safe. The C++ wrapper is designed to make
145 * it harder to screw this up, but this C code gives you no seat belt.
7324473f 146 */
aeeef83c 147c448_error_t c448_ed448_verify_prehash(
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148 const uint8_t signature[EDDSA_448_SIGNATURE_BYTES],
149 const uint8_t pubkey[EDDSA_448_PUBLIC_BYTES],
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150 const uint8_t hash[64],
151 const uint8_t *context,
152 uint8_t context_len)
153 __attribute__ ((nonnull(1, 2)));
154
155/*
156 * EdDSA point encoding. Used internally, exposed externally.
db90b274 157 * Multiplies by C448_EDDSA_ENCODE_RATIO first.
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158 *
159 * The multiplication is required because the EdDSA encoding represents
160 * the cofactor information, but the Decaf encoding ignores it (which
161 * is the whole point). So if you decode from EdDSA and re-encode to
162 * EdDSA, the cofactor info must get cleared, because the intermediate
163 * representation doesn't track it.
164 *
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165 * The way we handle this is to multiply by C448_EDDSA_DECODE_RATIO when
166 * decoding, and by C448_EDDSA_ENCODE_RATIO when encoding. The product of
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167 * these ratios is always exactly the cofactor 4, so the cofactor ends up
168 * cleared one way or another. But exactly how that shakes out depends on the
169 * base points specified in RFC 8032.
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170 *
171 * The upshot is that if you pass the Decaf/Ristretto base point to
db90b274 172 * this function, you will get C448_EDDSA_ENCODE_RATIO times the
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173 * EdDSA base point.
174 *
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175 * enc (out): The encoded point.
176 * p (in): The point.
205fd638 177 */
8d55f844 178void curve448_point_mul_by_ratio_and_encode_like_eddsa(
db90b274 179 uint8_t enc [EDDSA_448_PUBLIC_BYTES],
8d55f844 180 const curve448_point_t p);
7324473f 181
8d55f844 182/*
db90b274 183 * EdDSA point decoding. Multiplies by C448_EDDSA_DECODE_RATIO, and
8d55f844 184 * ignores cofactor information.
7324473f 185 *
e7772577 186 * See notes on curve448_point_mul_by_ratio_and_encode_like_eddsa
7324473f 187 *
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188 * enc (out): The encoded point.
189 * p (in): The point.
205fd638 190 */
aeeef83c 191c448_error_t curve448_point_decode_like_eddsa_and_mul_by_ratio(
8d55f844 192 curve448_point_t p,
db90b274 193 const uint8_t enc[EDDSA_448_PUBLIC_BYTES]);
8d55f844 194
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195/*
196 * EdDSA to ECDH private key conversion
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197 * Using the appropriate hash function, hash the EdDSA private key
198 * and keep only the lower bytes to get the ECDH private key
199 *
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200 * x (out): The ECDH private key as in RFC7748
201 * ed (in): The EdDSA private key
7324473f 202 */
aeeef83c 203c448_error_t c448_ed448_convert_private_key_to_x448(
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204 uint8_t x[X448_PRIVATE_BYTES],
205 const uint8_t ed[EDDSA_448_PRIVATE_BYTES]);
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206
207#ifdef __cplusplus
208} /* extern "C" */
209#endif
210
aeeef83c 211#endif /* __C448_ED448_H__ */