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0f113f3e 1/*
33388b44 2 * Copyright 2003-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
520b76ff 3 *
4286ca47 4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
d2e9e320
RS
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
520b76ff
DSH
8 */
9
b39fc560 10#include "internal/cryptlib.h"
9cde5f81 11#include "internal/numbers.h"
07016a8a 12#include <stdio.h>
25f2138b 13#include "crypto/asn1.h"
520b76ff
DSH
14#include <openssl/asn1t.h>
15#include <openssl/conf.h>
16#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
c23e497d 17#include <openssl/bn.h>
520b76ff 18
25f2138b 19#include "crypto/x509.h"
69d92459 20#include "crypto/punycode.h"
df2ee0e2 21#include "ext_dat.h"
2743e38c 22
babb3798 23static void *v2i_NAME_CONSTRAINTS(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method,
0f113f3e
MC
24 X509V3_CTX *ctx,
25 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *nval);
26static int i2r_NAME_CONSTRAINTS(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, void *a,
27 BIO *bp, int ind);
babb3798 28static int do_i2r_name_constraints(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method,
0f113f3e 29 STACK_OF(GENERAL_SUBTREE) *trees, BIO *bp,
c8f717fe 30 int ind, const char *name);
520b76ff
DSH
31static int print_nc_ipadd(BIO *bp, ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ip);
32
e9746e03
DSH
33static int nc_match(GENERAL_NAME *gen, NAME_CONSTRAINTS *nc);
34static int nc_match_single(GENERAL_NAME *sub, GENERAL_NAME *gen);
8cc86b81 35static int nc_dn(const X509_NAME *sub, const X509_NAME *nm);
e9746e03
DSH
36static int nc_dns(ASN1_IA5STRING *sub, ASN1_IA5STRING *dns);
37static int nc_email(ASN1_IA5STRING *sub, ASN1_IA5STRING *eml);
69d92459 38static int nc_email_eai(ASN1_UTF8STRING *sub, ASN1_IA5STRING *eml);
e9746e03 39static int nc_uri(ASN1_IA5STRING *uri, ASN1_IA5STRING *base);
dd36fce0 40static int nc_ip(ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ip, ASN1_OCTET_STRING *base);
e9746e03 41
47864aea 42const X509V3_EXT_METHOD ossl_v3_name_constraints = {
0f113f3e
MC
43 NID_name_constraints, 0,
44 ASN1_ITEM_ref(NAME_CONSTRAINTS),
45 0, 0, 0, 0,
46 0, 0,
47 0, v2i_NAME_CONSTRAINTS,
48 i2r_NAME_CONSTRAINTS, 0,
49 NULL
520b76ff
DSH
50};
51
52ASN1_SEQUENCE(GENERAL_SUBTREE) = {
0f113f3e
MC
53 ASN1_SIMPLE(GENERAL_SUBTREE, base, GENERAL_NAME),
54 ASN1_IMP_OPT(GENERAL_SUBTREE, minimum, ASN1_INTEGER, 0),
55 ASN1_IMP_OPT(GENERAL_SUBTREE, maximum, ASN1_INTEGER, 1)
520b76ff
DSH
56} ASN1_SEQUENCE_END(GENERAL_SUBTREE)
57
58ASN1_SEQUENCE(NAME_CONSTRAINTS) = {
0f113f3e
MC
59 ASN1_IMP_SEQUENCE_OF_OPT(NAME_CONSTRAINTS, permittedSubtrees,
60 GENERAL_SUBTREE, 0),
61 ASN1_IMP_SEQUENCE_OF_OPT(NAME_CONSTRAINTS, excludedSubtrees,
62 GENERAL_SUBTREE, 1),
520b76ff 63} ASN1_SEQUENCE_END(NAME_CONSTRAINTS)
0f113f3e 64
520b76ff
DSH
65
66IMPLEMENT_ASN1_ALLOC_FUNCTIONS(GENERAL_SUBTREE)
67IMPLEMENT_ASN1_ALLOC_FUNCTIONS(NAME_CONSTRAINTS)
68
9cde5f81
MC
69/*
70 * We cannot use strncasecmp here because that applies locale specific rules.
71 * For example in Turkish 'I' is not the uppercase character for 'i'. We need to
72 * do a simple ASCII case comparison ignoring the locale (that is why we use
73 * numeric constants below).
74 */
75static int ia5ncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n)
76{
77 for (; n > 0; n--, s1++, s2++) {
78 if (*s1 != *s2) {
79 unsigned char c1 = (unsigned char)*s1, c2 = (unsigned char)*s2;
80
81 /* Convert to lower case */
82 if (c1 >= 0x41 /* A */ && c1 <= 0x5A /* Z */)
83 c1 += 0x20;
84 if (c2 >= 0x41 /* A */ && c2 <= 0x5A /* Z */)
85 c2 += 0x20;
86
87 if (c1 == c2)
88 continue;
89
90 if (c1 < c2)
91 return -1;
92
93 /* c1 > c2 */
94 return 1;
95 } else if (*s1 == 0) {
96 /* If we get here we know that *s2 == 0 too */
97 return 0;
98 }
99 }
100
101 return 0;
102}
103
104static int ia5casecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
105{
106 return ia5ncasecmp(s1, s2, SIZE_MAX);
107}
108
babb3798 109static void *v2i_NAME_CONSTRAINTS(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method,
0f113f3e
MC
110 X509V3_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *nval)
111{
112 int i;
113 CONF_VALUE tval, *val;
114 STACK_OF(GENERAL_SUBTREE) **ptree = NULL;
115 NAME_CONSTRAINTS *ncons = NULL;
116 GENERAL_SUBTREE *sub = NULL;
86885c28 117
0f113f3e 118 ncons = NAME_CONSTRAINTS_new();
90945fa3 119 if (ncons == NULL)
0f113f3e
MC
120 goto memerr;
121 for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(nval); i++) {
122 val = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(nval, i);
86885c28 123 if (strncmp(val->name, "permitted", 9) == 0 && val->name[9]) {
0f113f3e
MC
124 ptree = &ncons->permittedSubtrees;
125 tval.name = val->name + 10;
86885c28 126 } else if (strncmp(val->name, "excluded", 8) == 0 && val->name[8]) {
0f113f3e
MC
127 ptree = &ncons->excludedSubtrees;
128 tval.name = val->name + 9;
129 } else {
9311d0c4 130 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_X509V3, X509V3_R_INVALID_SYNTAX);
0f113f3e
MC
131 goto err;
132 }
133 tval.value = val->value;
134 sub = GENERAL_SUBTREE_new();
90945fa3
MC
135 if (sub == NULL)
136 goto memerr;
0f113f3e
MC
137 if (!v2i_GENERAL_NAME_ex(sub->base, method, ctx, &tval, 1))
138 goto err;
90945fa3 139 if (*ptree == NULL)
0f113f3e 140 *ptree = sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_new_null();
90945fa3 141 if (*ptree == NULL || !sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_push(*ptree, sub))
0f113f3e
MC
142 goto memerr;
143 sub = NULL;
144 }
145
146 return ncons;
147
148 memerr:
9311d0c4 149 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_X509V3, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
0f113f3e 150 err:
895cba19
RS
151 NAME_CONSTRAINTS_free(ncons);
152 GENERAL_SUBTREE_free(sub);
0f113f3e
MC
153
154 return NULL;
155}
520b76ff 156
babb3798 157static int i2r_NAME_CONSTRAINTS(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, void *a,
0f113f3e
MC
158 BIO *bp, int ind)
159{
160 NAME_CONSTRAINTS *ncons = a;
161 do_i2r_name_constraints(method, ncons->permittedSubtrees,
162 bp, ind, "Permitted");
a4c467c9
DO
163 if (ncons->permittedSubtrees && ncons->excludedSubtrees)
164 BIO_puts(bp, "\n");
0f113f3e
MC
165 do_i2r_name_constraints(method, ncons->excludedSubtrees,
166 bp, ind, "Excluded");
167 return 1;
168}
520b76ff 169
babb3798 170static int do_i2r_name_constraints(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method,
0f113f3e 171 STACK_OF(GENERAL_SUBTREE) *trees,
c8f717fe 172 BIO *bp, int ind, const char *name)
0f113f3e
MC
173{
174 GENERAL_SUBTREE *tree;
175 int i;
176 if (sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_num(trees) > 0)
177 BIO_printf(bp, "%*s%s:\n", ind, "", name);
178 for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_num(trees); i++) {
a4c467c9
DO
179 if (i > 0)
180 BIO_puts(bp, "\n");
0f113f3e
MC
181 tree = sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_value(trees, i);
182 BIO_printf(bp, "%*s", ind + 2, "");
183 if (tree->base->type == GEN_IPADD)
184 print_nc_ipadd(bp, tree->base->d.ip);
185 else
186 GENERAL_NAME_print(bp, tree->base);
0f113f3e
MC
187 }
188 return 1;
189}
520b76ff
DSH
190
191static int print_nc_ipadd(BIO *bp, ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ip)
0f113f3e 192{
278260bf
DDO
193 /* ip->length should be 8 or 32 and len1 == len2 == 4 or len1 == len2 == 16 */
194 int len1 = ip->length >= 16 ? 16 : ip->length >= 4 ? 4 : ip->length;
195 int len2 = ip->length - len1;
9500c823
SL
196 char *ip1 = ossl_ipaddr_to_asc(ip->data, len1);
197 char *ip2 = ossl_ipaddr_to_asc(ip->data + len1, len2);
084b7bec 198 int ret = ip1 != NULL && ip2 != NULL
278260bf
DDO
199 && BIO_printf(bp, "IP:%s/%s", ip1, ip2) > 0;
200
201 OPENSSL_free(ip1);
202 OPENSSL_free(ip2);
203 return ret;
0f113f3e 204}
520b76ff 205
8545051c
DB
206#define NAME_CHECK_MAX (1 << 20)
207
208static int add_lengths(int *out, int a, int b)
209{
210 /* sk_FOO_num(NULL) returns -1 but is effectively 0 when iterating. */
211 if (a < 0)
212 a = 0;
213 if (b < 0)
214 b = 0;
215
216 if (a > INT_MAX - b)
217 return 0;
218 *out = a + b;
219 return 1;
220}
221
1d97c843
TH
222/*-
223 * Check a certificate conforms to a specified set of constraints.
e9746e03
DSH
224 * Return values:
225 * X509_V_OK: All constraints obeyed.
226 * X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION: Permitted subtree violation.
227 * X509_V_ERR_EXCLUDED_VIOLATION: Excluded subtree violation.
228 * X509_V_ERR_SUBTREE_MINMAX: Min or max values present and matching type.
229 * X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_CONSTRAINT_TYPE: Unsupported constraint type.
230 * X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_CONSTRAINT_SYNTAX: bad unsupported constraint syntax.
231 * X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX: bad or unsupported syntax of name
e9746e03
DSH
232 */
233
234int NAME_CONSTRAINTS_check(X509 *x, NAME_CONSTRAINTS *nc)
0f113f3e 235{
8545051c 236 int r, i, name_count, constraint_count;
0f113f3e 237 X509_NAME *nm;
e9746e03 238
0f113f3e 239 nm = X509_get_subject_name(x);
e9746e03 240
8545051c
DB
241 /*
242 * Guard against certificates with an excessive number of names or
243 * constraints causing a computationally expensive name constraints check.
244 */
245 if (!add_lengths(&name_count, X509_NAME_entry_count(nm),
246 sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(x->altname))
247 || !add_lengths(&constraint_count,
248 sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_num(nc->permittedSubtrees),
249 sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_num(nc->excludedSubtrees))
250 || (name_count > 0 && constraint_count > NAME_CHECK_MAX / name_count))
251 return X509_V_ERR_UNSPECIFIED;
252
0f113f3e
MC
253 if (X509_NAME_entry_count(nm) > 0) {
254 GENERAL_NAME gntmp;
255 gntmp.type = GEN_DIRNAME;
256 gntmp.d.directoryName = nm;
e9746e03 257
0f113f3e 258 r = nc_match(&gntmp, nc);
e9746e03 259
0f113f3e
MC
260 if (r != X509_V_OK)
261 return r;
e9746e03 262
0f113f3e 263 gntmp.type = GEN_EMAIL;
e9746e03 264
0f113f3e 265 /* Process any email address attributes in subject name */
e9746e03 266
0f113f3e 267 for (i = -1;;) {
9f5466b9
F
268 const X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne;
269
0f113f3e
MC
270 i = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(nm, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, i);
271 if (i == -1)
272 break;
273 ne = X509_NAME_get_entry(nm, i);
274 gntmp.d.rfc822Name = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ne);
275 if (gntmp.d.rfc822Name->type != V_ASN1_IA5STRING)
276 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
e9746e03 277
0f113f3e 278 r = nc_match(&gntmp, nc);
e9746e03 279
0f113f3e
MC
280 if (r != X509_V_OK)
281 return r;
282 }
e9746e03 283
0f113f3e 284 }
e9746e03 285
0f113f3e
MC
286 for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(x->altname); i++) {
287 GENERAL_NAME *gen = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(x->altname, i);
288 r = nc_match(gen, nc);
289 if (r != X509_V_OK)
290 return r;
291 }
e9746e03 292
0f113f3e 293 return X509_V_OK;
e9746e03 294
0f113f3e 295}
e9746e03 296
d02d80b2
VD
297static int cn2dnsid(ASN1_STRING *cn, unsigned char **dnsid, size_t *idlen)
298{
55a6250f 299 int utf8_length;
d02d80b2 300 unsigned char *utf8_value;
55a6250f 301 int i;
d02d80b2
VD
302 int isdnsname = 0;
303
304 /* Don't leave outputs uninitialized */
305 *dnsid = NULL;
306 *idlen = 0;
307
308 /*-
309 * Per RFC 6125, DNS-IDs representing internationalized domain names appear
310 * in certificates in A-label encoded form:
311 *
312 * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6125#section-6.4.2
313 *
314 * The same applies to CNs which are intended to represent DNS names.
315 * However, while in the SAN DNS-IDs are IA5Strings, as CNs they may be
316 * needlessly encoded in 16-bit Unicode. We perform a conversion to UTF-8
317 * to ensure that we get an ASCII representation of any CNs that are
318 * representable as ASCII, but just not encoded as ASCII. The UTF-8 form
319 * may contain some non-ASCII octets, and that's fine, such CNs are not
320 * valid legacy DNS names.
321 *
322 * Note, 'int' is the return type of ASN1_STRING_to_UTF8() so that's what
323 * we must use for 'utf8_length'.
324 */
325 if ((utf8_length = ASN1_STRING_to_UTF8(&utf8_value, cn)) < 0)
326 return X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
327
328 /*
329 * Some certificates have had names that include a *trailing* NUL byte.
330 * Remove these harmless NUL characters. They would otherwise yield false
331 * alarms with the following embedded NUL check.
332 */
333 while (utf8_length > 0 && utf8_value[utf8_length - 1] == '\0')
334 --utf8_length;
335
336 /* Reject *embedded* NULs */
55a6250f
VD
337 if ((size_t)utf8_length != strlen((char *)utf8_value)) {
338 OPENSSL_free(utf8_value);
339 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
340 }
d02d80b2
VD
341
342 /*
343 * XXX: Deviation from strict DNS name syntax, also check names with '_'
344 * Check DNS name syntax, any '-' or '.' must be internal,
345 * and on either side of each '.' we can't have a '-' or '.'.
346 *
347 * If the name has just one label, we don't consider it a DNS name. This
348 * means that "CN=sometld" cannot be precluded by DNS name constraints, but
349 * that is not a problem.
350 */
351 for (i = 0; i < utf8_length; ++i) {
352 unsigned char c = utf8_value[i];
353
354 if ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
355 || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
356 || (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
357 || c == '_')
358 continue;
359
360 /* Dot and hyphen cannot be first or last. */
361 if (i > 0 && i < utf8_length - 1) {
362 if (c == '-')
363 continue;
364 /*
365 * Next to a dot the preceding and following characters must not be
366 * another dot or a hyphen. Otherwise, record that the name is
367 * plausible, since it has two or more labels.
368 */
369 if (c == '.'
370 && utf8_value[i + 1] != '.'
371 && utf8_value[i - 1] != '-'
372 && utf8_value[i + 1] != '-') {
373 isdnsname = 1;
374 continue;
375 }
376 }
377 isdnsname = 0;
378 break;
379 }
380
381 if (isdnsname) {
382 *dnsid = utf8_value;
383 *idlen = (size_t)utf8_length;
384 return X509_V_OK;
385 }
386 OPENSSL_free(utf8_value);
387 return X509_V_OK;
388}
389
390/*
55a6250f 391 * Check CN against DNS-ID name constraints.
d02d80b2 392 */
5bd5dcd4
DSH
393int NAME_CONSTRAINTS_check_CN(X509 *x, NAME_CONSTRAINTS *nc)
394{
395 int r, i;
8cc86b81 396 const X509_NAME *nm = X509_get_subject_name(x);
5bd5dcd4
DSH
397 ASN1_STRING stmp;
398 GENERAL_NAME gntmp;
d02d80b2 399
5bd5dcd4
DSH
400 stmp.flags = 0;
401 stmp.type = V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
402 gntmp.type = GEN_DNS;
403 gntmp.d.dNSName = &stmp;
404
5bd5dcd4
DSH
405 /* Process any commonName attributes in subject name */
406
407 for (i = -1;;) {
408 X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne;
d02d80b2
VD
409 ASN1_STRING *cn;
410 unsigned char *idval;
411 size_t idlen;
d2a56999 412
5bd5dcd4
DSH
413 i = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(nm, NID_commonName, i);
414 if (i == -1)
415 break;
416 ne = X509_NAME_get_entry(nm, i);
d02d80b2 417 cn = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ne);
5bd5dcd4 418
d02d80b2
VD
419 /* Only process attributes that look like host names */
420 if ((r = cn2dnsid(cn, &idval, &idlen)) != X509_V_OK)
421 return r;
422 if (idlen == 0)
423 continue;
5bd5dcd4 424
d02d80b2
VD
425 stmp.length = idlen;
426 stmp.data = idval;
427 r = nc_match(&gntmp, nc);
428 OPENSSL_free(idval);
429 if (r != X509_V_OK)
430 return r;
5bd5dcd4
DSH
431 }
432 return X509_V_OK;
433}
434
c23e497d
FT
435/*
436 * Return nonzero if the GeneralSubtree has valid 'minimum' field
437 * (must be absent or 0) and valid 'maximum' field (must be absent).
438 */
439static int nc_minmax_valid(GENERAL_SUBTREE *sub) {
440 BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
441 int ok = 1;
442
443 if (sub->maximum)
444 ok = 0;
445
446 if (sub->minimum) {
447 bn = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(sub->minimum, NULL);
448 if (bn == NULL || !BN_is_zero(bn))
449 ok = 0;
450 BN_free(bn);
451 }
452
453 return ok;
454}
455
e9746e03 456static int nc_match(GENERAL_NAME *gen, NAME_CONSTRAINTS *nc)
0f113f3e
MC
457{
458 GENERAL_SUBTREE *sub;
459 int i, r, match = 0;
69d92459
DB
460 /*
461 * We need to compare not gen->type field but an "effective" type because
462 * the otherName field may contain EAI email address treated specially
463 * according to RFC 8398, section 6
464 */
465 int effective_type = ((gen->type == GEN_OTHERNAME) &&
466 (OBJ_obj2nid(gen->d.otherName->type_id) ==
467 NID_id_on_SmtpUTF8Mailbox)) ? GEN_EMAIL : gen->type;
0f113f3e
MC
468
469 /*
470 * Permitted subtrees: if any subtrees exist of matching the type at
471 * least one subtree must match.
472 */
473
474 for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_num(nc->permittedSubtrees); i++) {
475 sub = sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_value(nc->permittedSubtrees, i);
69d92459 476 if (effective_type != sub->base->type)
0f113f3e 477 continue;
c23e497d 478 if (!nc_minmax_valid(sub))
0f113f3e
MC
479 return X509_V_ERR_SUBTREE_MINMAX;
480 /* If we already have a match don't bother trying any more */
481 if (match == 2)
482 continue;
483 if (match == 0)
484 match = 1;
485 r = nc_match_single(gen, sub->base);
486 if (r == X509_V_OK)
487 match = 2;
488 else if (r != X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION)
489 return r;
490 }
491
492 if (match == 1)
493 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
494
495 /* Excluded subtrees: must not match any of these */
496
497 for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_num(nc->excludedSubtrees); i++) {
498 sub = sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_value(nc->excludedSubtrees, i);
69d92459 499 if (effective_type != sub->base->type)
0f113f3e 500 continue;
c23e497d 501 if (!nc_minmax_valid(sub))
0f113f3e
MC
502 return X509_V_ERR_SUBTREE_MINMAX;
503
504 r = nc_match_single(gen, sub->base);
505 if (r == X509_V_OK)
506 return X509_V_ERR_EXCLUDED_VIOLATION;
507 else if (r != X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION)
508 return r;
509
510 }
511
512 return X509_V_OK;
513
514}
e9746e03
DSH
515
516static int nc_match_single(GENERAL_NAME *gen, GENERAL_NAME *base)
0f113f3e 517{
69d92459
DB
518 switch (gen->type) {
519 case GEN_OTHERNAME:
520 /*
521 * We are here only when we have SmtpUTF8 name,
522 * so we match the value of othername with base->d.rfc822Name
523 */
524 return nc_email_eai(gen->d.otherName->value->value.utf8string,
525 base->d.rfc822Name);
0f113f3e
MC
526 case GEN_DIRNAME:
527 return nc_dn(gen->d.directoryName, base->d.directoryName);
e9746e03 528
0f113f3e
MC
529 case GEN_DNS:
530 return nc_dns(gen->d.dNSName, base->d.dNSName);
e9746e03 531
0f113f3e
MC
532 case GEN_EMAIL:
533 return nc_email(gen->d.rfc822Name, base->d.rfc822Name);
e9746e03 534
0f113f3e
MC
535 case GEN_URI:
536 return nc_uri(gen->d.uniformResourceIdentifier,
537 base->d.uniformResourceIdentifier);
e9746e03 538
0f113f3e
MC
539 case GEN_IPADD:
540 return nc_ip(gen->d.iPAddress, base->d.iPAddress);
dd36fce0 541
0f113f3e
MC
542 default:
543 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_CONSTRAINT_TYPE;
544 }
e9746e03 545
0f113f3e 546}
e9746e03 547
0f113f3e
MC
548/*
549 * directoryName name constraint matching. The canonical encoding of
550 * X509_NAME makes this comparison easy. It is matched if the subtree is a
551 * subset of the name.
e9746e03
DSH
552 */
553
8cc86b81 554static int nc_dn(const X509_NAME *nm, const X509_NAME *base)
0f113f3e
MC
555{
556 /* Ensure canonical encodings are up to date. */
557 if (nm->modified && i2d_X509_NAME(nm, NULL) < 0)
558 return X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
559 if (base->modified && i2d_X509_NAME(base, NULL) < 0)
560 return X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
561 if (base->canon_enclen > nm->canon_enclen)
562 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
563 if (memcmp(base->canon_enc, nm->canon_enc, base->canon_enclen))
564 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
565 return X509_V_OK;
566}
e9746e03
DSH
567
568static int nc_dns(ASN1_IA5STRING *dns, ASN1_IA5STRING *base)
0f113f3e
MC
569{
570 char *baseptr = (char *)base->data;
571 char *dnsptr = (char *)dns->data;
12a765a5 572
0f113f3e 573 /* Empty matches everything */
12a765a5 574 if (*baseptr == '\0')
0f113f3e
MC
575 return X509_V_OK;
576 /*
577 * Otherwise can add zero or more components on the left so compare RHS
578 * and if dns is longer and expect '.' as preceding character.
579 */
580 if (dns->length > base->length) {
581 dnsptr += dns->length - base->length;
582 if (*baseptr != '.' && dnsptr[-1] != '.')
583 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
584 }
585
9cde5f81 586 if (ia5casecmp(baseptr, dnsptr))
0f113f3e
MC
587 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
588
589 return X509_V_OK;
590
591}
e9746e03 592
69d92459
DB
593/*
594 * This function implements comparison between ASCII/U-label in eml
595 * and A-label in base according to RFC 8398, section 6.
596 * Convert base to U-label and ASCII-parts of domain names, for base
597 * Octet-to-octet comparison of `eml` and `base` hostname parts
598 * (ASCII-parts should be compared in case-insensitive manner)
599 */
600static int nc_email_eai(ASN1_UTF8STRING *eml, ASN1_IA5STRING *base)
601{
602 const char *baseptr = (char *)base->data;
603 const char *emlptr = (char *)eml->data;
604 const char *emlat = strrchr(emlptr, '@');
605
606 char ulabel[256];
607 size_t size = sizeof(ulabel) - 1;
608
609 if (emlat == NULL)
610 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
611
612 memset(ulabel, 0, sizeof(ulabel));
613 /* Special case: initial '.' is RHS match */
614 if (*baseptr == '.') {
615 ulabel[0] = '.';
616 size -= 1;
617 if (ossl_a2ulabel(baseptr, ulabel + 1, &size) <= 0)
618 return X509_V_ERR_UNSPECIFIED;
619
620 if ((size_t)eml->length > size + 1) {
621 emlptr += eml->length - (size + 1);
622 if (ia5casecmp(ulabel, emlptr) == 0)
623 return X509_V_OK;
624 }
625 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
626 }
627
628 emlptr = emlat + 1;
629 if (ossl_a2ulabel(baseptr, ulabel, &size) <= 0)
630 return X509_V_ERR_UNSPECIFIED;
631 /* Just have hostname left to match: case insensitive */
632 if (ia5casecmp(ulabel, emlptr))
633 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
634
635 return X509_V_OK;
636
637}
638
e9746e03 639static int nc_email(ASN1_IA5STRING *eml, ASN1_IA5STRING *base)
0f113f3e
MC
640{
641 const char *baseptr = (char *)base->data;
642 const char *emlptr = (char *)eml->data;
643
69d92459
DB
644 const char *baseat = strrchr(baseptr, '@');
645 const char *emlat = strrchr(emlptr, '@');
0f113f3e
MC
646 if (!emlat)
647 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
0d4fb843 648 /* Special case: initial '.' is RHS match */
0f113f3e
MC
649 if (!baseat && (*baseptr == '.')) {
650 if (eml->length > base->length) {
651 emlptr += eml->length - base->length;
9cde5f81 652 if (ia5casecmp(baseptr, emlptr) == 0)
0f113f3e
MC
653 return X509_V_OK;
654 }
655 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
656 }
657
658 /* If we have anything before '@' match local part */
659
660 if (baseat) {
661 if (baseat != baseptr) {
662 if ((baseat - baseptr) != (emlat - emlptr))
663 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
664 /* Case sensitive match of local part */
665 if (strncmp(baseptr, emlptr, emlat - emlptr))
666 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
667 }
668 /* Position base after '@' */
669 baseptr = baseat + 1;
670 }
671 emlptr = emlat + 1;
672 /* Just have hostname left to match: case insensitive */
9cde5f81 673 if (ia5casecmp(baseptr, emlptr))
0f113f3e
MC
674 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
675
676 return X509_V_OK;
677
678}
e9746e03
DSH
679
680static int nc_uri(ASN1_IA5STRING *uri, ASN1_IA5STRING *base)
0f113f3e
MC
681{
682 const char *baseptr = (char *)base->data;
683 const char *hostptr = (char *)uri->data;
684 const char *p = strchr(hostptr, ':');
685 int hostlen;
12a765a5 686
0f113f3e 687 /* Check for foo:// and skip past it */
12a765a5 688 if (p == NULL || p[1] != '/' || p[2] != '/')
0f113f3e
MC
689 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
690 hostptr = p + 3;
691
692 /* Determine length of hostname part of URI */
693
694 /* Look for a port indicator as end of hostname first */
695
696 p = strchr(hostptr, ':');
697 /* Otherwise look for trailing slash */
12a765a5 698 if (p == NULL)
0f113f3e
MC
699 p = strchr(hostptr, '/');
700
12a765a5 701 if (p == NULL)
0f113f3e
MC
702 hostlen = strlen(hostptr);
703 else
704 hostlen = p - hostptr;
705
706 if (hostlen == 0)
707 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
708
0d4fb843 709 /* Special case: initial '.' is RHS match */
0f113f3e
MC
710 if (*baseptr == '.') {
711 if (hostlen > base->length) {
712 p = hostptr + hostlen - base->length;
9cde5f81 713 if (ia5ncasecmp(p, baseptr, base->length) == 0)
0f113f3e
MC
714 return X509_V_OK;
715 }
716 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
717 }
718
719 if ((base->length != (int)hostlen)
9cde5f81 720 || ia5ncasecmp(hostptr, baseptr, hostlen))
0f113f3e
MC
721 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
722
723 return X509_V_OK;
724
725}
dd36fce0
LADL
726
727static int nc_ip(ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ip, ASN1_OCTET_STRING *base)
0f113f3e
MC
728{
729 int hostlen, baselen, i;
730 unsigned char *hostptr, *baseptr, *maskptr;
731 hostptr = ip->data;
732 hostlen = ip->length;
733 baseptr = base->data;
734 baselen = base->length;
735
736 /* Invalid if not IPv4 or IPv6 */
737 if (!((hostlen == 4) || (hostlen == 16)))
738 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
739 if (!((baselen == 8) || (baselen == 32)))
740 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
741
742 /* Do not match IPv4 with IPv6 */
743 if (hostlen * 2 != baselen)
744 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
745
746 maskptr = base->data + hostlen;
747
748 /* Considering possible not aligned base ipAddress */
749 /* Not checking for wrong mask definition: i.e.: 255.0.255.0 */
750 for (i = 0; i < hostlen; i++)
751 if ((hostptr[i] & maskptr[i]) != (baseptr[i] & maskptr[i]))
752 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
753
754 return X509_V_OK;
755
756}