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1=pod
2
3=head1 NAME
4
4d524e10 5RAND_set_rand_method, RAND_get_rand_method, RAND_SSLeay - select RAND method
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6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8
9 #include <openssl/rand.h>
10
5bf73873 11 void RAND_set_rand_method(const RAND_METHOD *meth);
60b52453 12
5bf73873 13 const RAND_METHOD *RAND_get_rand_method(void);
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14
15 RAND_METHOD *RAND_SSLeay(void);
16
17=head1 DESCRIPTION
18
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19A B<RAND_METHOD> specifies the functions that OpenSSL uses for random number
20generation. By modifying the method, alternative implementations such as
21hardware RNGs may be used. IMPORTANT: See the NOTES section for important
22information about how these RAND API functions are affected by the use of
23B<ENGINE> API calls.
60b52453 24
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25Initially, the default RAND_METHOD is the OpenSSL internal implementation, as
26returned by RAND_SSLeay().
27
28RAND_set_default_method() makes B<meth> the method for PRNG use. B<NB>: This is
29true only whilst no ENGINE has been set as a default for RAND, so this function
30is no longer recommended.
31
32RAND_get_default_method() returns a pointer to the current RAND_METHOD.
f39b8e69 33However, the meaningfulness of this result is dependent on whether the ENGINE
5bf73873 34API is being used, so this function is no longer recommended.
60b52453 35
e93f9a32 36=head1 THE RAND_METHOD STRUCTURE
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37
38 typedef struct rand_meth_st
39 {
40 void (*seed)(const void *buf, int num);
41 int (*bytes)(unsigned char *buf, int num);
42 void (*cleanup)(void);
43 void (*add)(const void *buf, int num, int entropy);
44 int (*pseudorand)(unsigned char *buf, int num);
7f112099 45 int (*status)(void);
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46 } RAND_METHOD;
47
48The components point to the implementation of RAND_seed(),
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49RAND_bytes(), RAND_cleanup(), RAND_add(), RAND_pseudo_rand()
50and RAND_status().
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51Each component may be NULL if the function is not implemented.
52
53=head1 RETURN VALUES
54
55RAND_set_rand_method() returns no value. RAND_get_rand_method() and
56RAND_SSLeay() return pointers to the respective methods.
57
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58=head1 NOTES
59
60As of version 0.9.7, RAND_METHOD implementations are grouped together with other
61algorithmic APIs (eg. RSA_METHOD, EVP_CIPHER, etc) in B<ENGINE> modules. If a
62default ENGINE is specified for RAND functionality using an ENGINE API function,
63that will override any RAND defaults set using the RAND API (ie.
64RAND_set_rand_method()). For this reason, the ENGINE API is the recommended way
65to control default implementations for use in RAND and other cryptographic
66algorithms.
67
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68=head1 SEE ALSO
69
5bf73873 70L<rand(3)|rand(3)>, L<engine(3)|engine(3)>
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71
72=head1 HISTORY
73
74RAND_set_rand_method(), RAND_get_rand_method() and RAND_SSLeay() are
75available in all versions of OpenSSL.
76
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77In the engine version of version 0.9.6, RAND_set_rand_method() was altered to
78take an ENGINE pointer as its argument. As of version 0.9.7, that has been
79reverted as the ENGINE API transparently overrides RAND defaults if used,
80otherwise RAND API functions work as before. RAND_set_rand_engine() was also
81introduced in version 0.9.7.
82
60b52453 83=cut