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1=pod
2
3=head1 NAME
4
78c44b05 5EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init, EVP_PKEY_auth_decapsulate_init, EVP_PKEY_decapsulate
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6- Key decapsulation using a private key algorithm
7
8=head1 SYNOPSIS
9
10 #include <openssl/evp.h>
11
ee22fca5 12 int EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
78c44b05 13 int EVP_PKEY_auth_decapsulate_init(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, EVP_PKEY *authpub,
14 const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
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15 int EVP_PKEY_decapsulate(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx,
16 unsigned char *secret, size_t *secretlen,
17 const unsigned char *wrapped, size_t wrappedlen);
18
19=head1 DESCRIPTION
20
21The EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init() function initializes a private key algorithm
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22context I<ctx> for a decapsulation operation and then sets the I<params>
23on the context in the same way as calling L<EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_params(3)>.
80f4fd18 24
78c44b05 25The EVP_PKEY_auth_decapsulate_init() function is similiar to
26EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init() but also passes an I<authpub> authentication public
27key that is used during decapsulation.
28
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29The EVP_PKEY_decapsulate() function performs a private key decapsulation
30operation using I<ctx>. The data to be decapsulated is specified using the
31I<wrapped> and I<wrappedlen> parameters.
32If I<secret> is I<NULL> then the maximum size of the output secret buffer
33is written to the I<*secretlen> parameter. If I<secret> is not B<NULL> and the
34call is successful then the decapsulated secret data is written to I<secret> and
35the amount of data written to I<secretlen>.
36
37=head1 NOTES
38
39After the call to EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init() algorithm specific parameters
ee22fca5 40for the operation may be set or modified using L<EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_params(3)>.
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41
42=head1 RETURN VALUES
43
78c44b05 44EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init(), EVP_PKEY_auth_decapsulate_init() and
45EVP_PKEY_decapsulate() return 1 for success and 0 or a negative value for
46failure. In particular a return value of -2 indicates the operation is not
47supported by the private key algorithm.
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48
49=head1 EXAMPLES
50
51Decapsulate data using RSA:
52
53 #include <openssl/evp.h>
54
55 /*
56 * NB: assumes rsa_priv_key is an RSA private key,
57 * and that in, inlen are already set up to contain encapsulated data.
58 */
59
60 EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx = NULL;
61 size_t secretlen = 0;
62 unsigned char *secret = NULL;;
63
64 ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(libctx, rsa_priv_key, NULL);
65 if (ctx = NULL)
66 /* Error */
ee22fca5 67 if (EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init(ctx, NULL) <= 0)
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68 /* Error */
69
70 /* Set the mode - only 'RSASVE' is currently supported */
71 if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_kem_op(ctx, "RSASVE") <= 0)
72 /* Error */
73
74 /* Determine buffer length */
75 if (EVP_PKEY_decapsulate(ctx, NULL, &secretlen, in, inlen) <= 0)
76 /* Error */
77
78 secret = OPENSSL_malloc(secretlen);
79 if (secret == NULL)
80 /* malloc failure */
81
82 /* Decapsulated secret data is secretlen bytes long */
78c44b05 83 if (EVP_PKEY_decapsulate(ctx, secret, &secretlen, in, inlen) <= 0)
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84 /* Error */
85
86
87=head1 SEE ALSO
88
89L<EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(3)>,
90L<EVP_PKEY_encapsulate(3)>,
78c44b05 91L<EVP_KEM-RSA(7)>, L<EVP_KEM-X25519(7)>, L<EVP_KEM-EC(7)>
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92
93=head1 HISTORY
94
78c44b05 95The functions EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init() and EVP_PKEY_decapsulate() were added
96in OpenSSL 3.0.
97
45ada6b9 98The function EVP_PKEY_auth_decapsulate_init() was added in OpenSSL 3.2.
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99
100=head1 COPYRIGHT
101
78c44b05 102Copyright 2020-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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103
104Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
105this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
106in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
107L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
108
109=cut