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c84142e8 UD |
1 | /* Handle symbol and library versioning. |
2 | Copyright (C) 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. | |
4 | Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>, 1997. | |
5 | ||
6 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as | |
8 | published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the | |
9 | License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | ||
11 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
14 | Library General Public License for more details. | |
15 | ||
16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public | |
17 | License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, | |
18 | write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
19 | Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
20 | ||
21 | #include <elf.h> | |
22 | #include <errno.h> | |
23 | #include <link.h> | |
24 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
25 | #include <string.h> | |
26 | #include <assert.h> | |
27 | ||
714a562f | 28 | #include <stdio-common/_itoa.h> |
c84142e8 UD |
29 | |
30 | ||
31 | /* Set in rtld.c at startup. */ | |
32 | extern char **_dl_argv; | |
33 | ||
34 | #define VERSTAG(tag) (DT_NUM + DT_PROCNUM + DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (tag)) | |
35 | ||
36 | ||
37 | #define make_string(string, rest...) \ | |
38 | ({ \ | |
39 | const char *all[] = { string, ## rest }; \ | |
40 | size_t len, cnt; \ | |
41 | char *result, *cp; \ | |
42 | \ | |
43 | len = 1; \ | |
44 | for (cnt = 0; cnt < sizeof (all) / sizeof (all[0]); ++cnt) \ | |
45 | len += strlen (all[cnt]); \ | |
46 | \ | |
47 | cp = result = alloca (len); \ | |
48 | for (cnt = 0; cnt < sizeof (all) / sizeof (all[0]); ++cnt) \ | |
26b4d766 | 49 | cp = __stpcpy (cp, all[cnt]); \ |
c84142e8 UD |
50 | \ |
51 | result; \ | |
52 | }) | |
53 | ||
54 | ||
55 | static inline struct link_map * | |
762a2918 | 56 | find_needed (const char *name, struct link_map *map) |
c84142e8 | 57 | { |
26b4d766 | 58 | struct link_map *tmap; |
c84142e8 UD |
59 | unsigned int n; |
60 | ||
26b4d766 UD |
61 | for (tmap = _dl_loaded; tmap != NULL; tmap = tmap->l_next) |
62 | if (_dl_name_match_p (name, tmap)) | |
63 | return tmap; | |
c84142e8 | 64 | |
762a2918 UD |
65 | /* The required object is not in the global scope, look to see if it is |
66 | a dependency of the current object. */ | |
67 | for (n = 0; n < map->l_nsearchlist; n++) | |
68 | if (_dl_name_match_p (name, map->l_searchlist[n])) | |
69 | return map->l_searchlist[n]; | |
70 | ||
c84142e8 UD |
71 | /* Should never happen. */ |
72 | return NULL; | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
75 | ||
76 | static int | |
77 | match_symbol (const char *name, ElfW(Word) hash, const char *string, | |
78 | struct link_map *map, int verbose, int weak) | |
79 | { | |
80 | const char *strtab = (const char *) (map->l_addr | |
81 | + map->l_info[DT_STRTAB]->d_un.d_ptr); | |
714a562f | 82 | ElfW(Addr) def_offset; |
c84142e8 UD |
83 | ElfW(Verdef) *def; |
84 | ||
714a562f | 85 | if (map->l_info[VERSTAG (DT_VERDEF)] == NULL) |
c84142e8 UD |
86 | { |
87 | /* The file has no symbol versioning. I.e., the dependent | |
88 | object was linked against another version of this file. We | |
89 | only print a message if verbose output is requested. */ | |
90 | if (verbose) | |
91 | _dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, make_string ("\ | |
92 | no version information available (required by ", | |
93 | name, ")")); | |
94 | return 0; | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
714a562f UD |
97 | def_offset = map->l_info[VERSTAG (DT_VERDEF)]->d_un.d_ptr; |
98 | assert (def_offset != 0); | |
99 | ||
100 | def = (ElfW(Verdef) *) ((char *) map->l_addr + def_offset); | |
c84142e8 UD |
101 | while (1) |
102 | { | |
103 | /* Currently the version number of the definition entry is 1. | |
104 | Make sure all we see is this version. */ | |
105 | if (def->vd_version != 1) | |
106 | { | |
107 | char buf[20]; | |
108 | buf[sizeof (buf) - 1] = '\0'; | |
109 | _dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, | |
110 | make_string ("unsupported version ", | |
111 | _itoa_word (def->vd_version, | |
112 | &buf[sizeof (buf) - 1], | |
113 | 10, 0), | |
114 | " of Verdef record")); | |
115 | return 1; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | /* Compare the hash values. */ | |
119 | if (hash == def->vd_hash) | |
120 | { | |
121 | ElfW(Verdaux) *aux = (ElfW(Verdaux) *) ((char *) def + def->vd_aux); | |
122 | ||
123 | /* To be safe, compare the string as well. */ | |
124 | if (strcmp (string, strtab + aux->vda_name) == 0) | |
125 | /* Bingo! */ | |
126 | return 0; | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | /* If no more definitions we failed to find what we want. */ | |
130 | if (def->vd_next == 0) | |
131 | break; | |
132 | ||
133 | /* Next definition. */ | |
134 | def = (ElfW(Verdef) *) ((char *) def + def->vd_next); | |
135 | } | |
136 | ||
137 | /* Symbol not found. If it was a weak reference it is not fatal. */ | |
138 | if (weak) | |
139 | { | |
140 | if (verbose) | |
141 | _dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, | |
142 | make_string ("weak version `", string, | |
143 | "' not found (required by ", name, | |
144 | ")")); | |
145 | return 0; | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | _dl_signal_error (0, map->l_name, | |
149 | make_string ("version `", string, | |
150 | "' not found (required by ", name, ")")); | |
151 | return 1; | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | ||
155 | int | |
156 | _dl_check_map_versions (struct link_map *map, int verbose) | |
157 | { | |
158 | int result = 0; | |
f41c8091 | 159 | const char *strtab; |
c84142e8 | 160 | /* Pointer to section with needed versions. */ |
f41c8091 | 161 | ElfW(Dyn) *dyn; |
c84142e8 | 162 | /* Pointer to dynamic section with definitions. */ |
f41c8091 | 163 | ElfW(Dyn) *def; |
c84142e8 UD |
164 | /* We need to find out which is the highest version index used |
165 | in a dependecy. */ | |
166 | unsigned int ndx_high = 0; | |
167 | ||
f41c8091 UD |
168 | /* If we don't have a string table, we must be ok. */ |
169 | if (map->l_info[DT_STRTAB] == NULL) | |
170 | return 0; | |
171 | strtab = (const char *) (map->l_addr + map->l_info[DT_STRTAB]->d_un.d_ptr); | |
172 | ||
173 | dyn = map->l_info[VERSTAG (DT_VERNEED)]; | |
174 | def = map->l_info[VERSTAG (DT_VERDEF)]; | |
175 | ||
c84142e8 UD |
176 | if (dyn != NULL) |
177 | { | |
178 | /* This file requires special versions from its dependencies. */ | |
179 | ElfW(Verneed) *ent = (ElfW(Verneed) *) (map->l_addr + dyn->d_un.d_ptr); | |
180 | ||
181 | /* Currently the version number of the needed entry is 1. | |
182 | Make sure all we see is this version. */ | |
183 | if (ent->vn_version != 1) | |
184 | { | |
185 | char buf[20]; | |
186 | buf[sizeof (buf) - 1] = '\0'; | |
187 | _dl_signal_error (0, (*map->l_name ? map->l_name : _dl_argv[0]), | |
188 | make_string ("unsupported version ", | |
189 | _itoa_word (ent->vn_version, | |
190 | &buf[sizeof (buf) - 1], | |
191 | 10, 0), | |
192 | " of Verneed record\n")); | |
193 | return 1; | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
196 | while (1) | |
197 | { | |
198 | ElfW(Vernaux) *aux; | |
762a2918 | 199 | struct link_map *needed = find_needed (strtab + ent->vn_file, map); |
c84142e8 UD |
200 | |
201 | /* If NEEDED is NULL this means a dependency was not found | |
202 | and no stub entry was created. This should never happen. */ | |
203 | assert (needed != NULL); | |
204 | ||
205 | /* NEEDED is the map for the file we need. Now look for the | |
206 | dependency symbols. */ | |
207 | aux = (ElfW(Vernaux) *) ((char *) ent + ent->vn_aux); | |
208 | while (1) | |
209 | { | |
210 | /* Match the symbol. */ | |
211 | result |= match_symbol ((*map->l_name | |
212 | ? map->l_name : _dl_argv[0]), | |
213 | aux->vna_hash, | |
214 | strtab + aux->vna_name, | |
215 | needed, verbose, | |
216 | aux->vna_flags & VER_FLG_WEAK); | |
217 | ||
218 | /* Compare the version index. */ | |
c131718c | 219 | if ((unsigned int) (aux->vna_other & 0x7fff) > ndx_high) |
c84142e8 UD |
220 | ndx_high = aux->vna_other & 0x7fff; |
221 | ||
222 | if (aux->vna_next == 0) | |
223 | /* No more symbols. */ | |
224 | break; | |
225 | ||
226 | /* Next symbol. */ | |
227 | aux = (ElfW(Vernaux) *) ((char *) aux + aux->vna_next); | |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
230 | if (ent->vn_next == 0) | |
231 | /* No more dependencies. */ | |
232 | break; | |
233 | ||
234 | /* Next dependency. */ | |
235 | ent = (ElfW(Verneed) *) ((char *) ent + ent->vn_next); | |
236 | } | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | /* We also must store the names of the defined versions. Determine | |
240 | the maximum index here as well. | |
241 | ||
242 | XXX We could avoid the loop by just taking the number of definitions | |
243 | as an upper bound of new indeces. */ | |
244 | if (def != NULL) | |
245 | { | |
246 | ElfW(Verdef) *ent; | |
714a562f | 247 | ent = (ElfW(Verdef) *) (map->l_addr + def->d_un.d_ptr); |
c84142e8 UD |
248 | while (1) |
249 | { | |
c131718c | 250 | if ((unsigned int) (ent->vd_ndx & 0x7fff) > ndx_high) |
c84142e8 UD |
251 | ndx_high = ent->vd_ndx & 0x7fff; |
252 | ||
253 | if (ent->vd_next == 0) | |
254 | /* No more definitions. */ | |
255 | break; | |
256 | ||
257 | ent = (ElfW(Verdef) *) ((char *) ent + ent->vd_next); | |
258 | } | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | if (ndx_high > 0) | |
262 | { | |
263 | /* Now we are ready to build the array with the version names | |
264 | which can be indexed by the version index in the VERSYM | |
265 | section. */ | |
1fb05e3d | 266 | map->l_versions = (struct r_found_version *) |
c131718c | 267 | calloc (ndx_high + 1, sizeof (*map->l_versions)); |
c84142e8 UD |
268 | if (map->l_versions == NULL) |
269 | { | |
270 | _dl_signal_error (ENOMEM, (*map->l_name ? map->l_name : _dl_argv[0]), | |
1fb05e3d | 271 | "cannot allocate version reference table"); |
c84142e8 UD |
272 | result = 1; |
273 | } | |
274 | else | |
275 | { | |
276 | /* Store the number of available symbols. */ | |
277 | map->l_nversions = ndx_high + 1; | |
278 | ||
279 | if (dyn != NULL) | |
280 | { | |
281 | ElfW(Verneed) *ent; | |
282 | ent = (ElfW(Verneed) *) (map->l_addr + dyn->d_un.d_ptr); | |
283 | while (1) | |
284 | { | |
285 | ElfW(Vernaux) *aux; | |
286 | aux = (ElfW(Vernaux) *) ((char *) ent + ent->vn_aux); | |
287 | while (1) | |
288 | { | |
289 | ElfW(Half) ndx = aux->vna_other & 0x7fff; | |
290 | map->l_versions[ndx].hash = aux->vna_hash; | |
f9a73ae1 | 291 | map->l_versions[ndx].hidden = aux->vna_other & 0x8000; |
c84142e8 | 292 | map->l_versions[ndx].name = &strtab[aux->vna_name]; |
1fb05e3d | 293 | map->l_versions[ndx].filename = &strtab[ent->vn_file]; |
c84142e8 UD |
294 | |
295 | if (aux->vna_next == 0) | |
296 | /* No more symbols. */ | |
297 | break; | |
298 | ||
299 | /* Advance to next symbol. */ | |
300 | aux = (ElfW(Vernaux) *) ((char *) aux + aux->vna_next); | |
301 | } | |
302 | ||
303 | if (ent->vn_next == 0) | |
304 | /* No more dependencies. */ | |
305 | break; | |
306 | ||
307 | /* Advance to next dependency. */ | |
308 | ent = (ElfW(Verneed) *) ((char *) ent + ent->vn_next); | |
309 | } | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | /* And insert the defined versions. */ | |
313 | if (def != NULL) | |
314 | { | |
315 | ElfW(Verdef) *ent; | |
316 | ent = (ElfW(Verdef) *) (map->l_addr + def->d_un.d_ptr); | |
317 | while (1) | |
318 | { | |
319 | ElfW(Verdaux) *aux; | |
320 | aux = (ElfW(Verdaux) *) ((char *) ent + ent->vd_aux); | |
321 | ||
322 | if ((ent->vd_flags & VER_FLG_BASE) == 0) | |
323 | { | |
324 | /* The name of the base version should not be | |
325 | available for matching a versioned symbol. */ | |
326 | ElfW(Half) ndx = ent->vd_ndx & 0x7fff; | |
327 | map->l_versions[ndx].hash = ent->vd_hash; | |
328 | map->l_versions[ndx].name = &strtab[aux->vda_name]; | |
1fb05e3d | 329 | map->l_versions[ndx].filename = NULL; |
c84142e8 UD |
330 | } |
331 | ||
332 | if (ent->vd_next == 0) | |
333 | /* No more definitions. */ | |
334 | break; | |
335 | ||
336 | ent = (ElfW(Verdef) *) ((char *) ent + ent->vd_next); | |
337 | } | |
338 | } | |
339 | } | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | return result; | |
343 | } | |
344 | ||
345 | ||
346 | int | |
347 | _dl_check_all_versions (struct link_map *map, int verbose) | |
348 | { | |
349 | struct link_map *l; | |
350 | int result = 0; | |
351 | ||
352 | for (l = map; l != NULL; l = l->l_next) | |
ceb2d9aa | 353 | result |= l->l_opencount != 0 && _dl_check_map_versions (l, verbose); |
c84142e8 UD |
354 | |
355 | return result; | |
356 | } |