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1------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-- --
3-- GNU ADA RUNTIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
4-- --
5-- S Y S T E M . O S _ I N T E R F A C E --
6-- --
7-- S p e c --
8-- --
9-- Copyright (C) 1991-2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
10-- --
11-- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13-- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14-- sion. GNARL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18-- Public License distributed with GNARL; see file COPYING. If not, write --
19-- to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, --
20-- MA 02111-1307, USA. --
21-- --
22-- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
23-- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
24-- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
25-- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
26-- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
27-- covered by the GNU Public License. --
28-- --
29-- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. It is --
30-- now maintained by Ada Core Technologies Inc. in cooperation with Florida --
31-- State University (http://www.gnat.com). --
32-- --
33------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34
35-- This is the FreeBSD PTHREADS version of this package
36
37with Interfaces.C;
38package System.OS_Interface is
39 pragma Preelaborate;
40
41 pragma Linker_Options ("-pthread");
42
43 subtype int is Interfaces.C.int;
44 subtype short is Interfaces.C.short;
45 subtype long is Interfaces.C.long;
46 subtype unsigned is Interfaces.C.unsigned;
47 subtype unsigned_short is Interfaces.C.unsigned_short;
48 subtype unsigned_long is Interfaces.C.unsigned_long;
49 subtype unsigned_char is Interfaces.C.unsigned_char;
50 subtype plain_char is Interfaces.C.plain_char;
51 subtype size_t is Interfaces.C.size_t;
52
53 -----------
54 -- Errno --
55 -----------
56
57 function Errno return int;
58 pragma Inline (Errno);
59
60 EAGAIN : constant := 35;
61 EINTR : constant := 4;
62 EINVAL : constant := 22;
63 ENOMEM : constant := 12;
64 ETIMEDOUT : constant := 60;
65
66 -------------
67 -- Signals --
68 -------------
69
70 Max_Interrupt : constant := 31;
71 type Signal is new int range 0 .. Max_Interrupt;
72 for Signal'Size use int'Size;
73
74 SIGHUP : constant := 1; -- hangup
75 SIGINT : constant := 2; -- interrupt (rubout)
76 SIGQUIT : constant := 3; -- quit (ASCD FS)
77 SIGILL : constant := 4; -- illegal instruction (not reset)
78 SIGTRAP : constant := 5; -- trace trap (not reset)
79 SIGIOT : constant := 6; -- IOT instruction
80 SIGABRT : constant := 6; -- used by abort, replace SIGIOT in the future
81 SIGEMT : constant := 7; -- EMT instruction
82 SIGFPE : constant := 8; -- floating point exception
83 SIGKILL : constant := 9; -- kill (cannot be caught or ignored)
84 SIGBUS : constant := 10; -- bus error
85 SIGSEGV : constant := 11; -- segmentation violation
86 SIGSYS : constant := 12; -- bad argument to system call
87 SIGPIPE : constant := 13; -- write on a pipe with no one to read it
88 SIGALRM : constant := 14; -- alarm clock
89 SIGTERM : constant := 15; -- software termination signal from kill
90 SIGURG : constant := 16; -- urgent condition on IO channel
91 SIGSTOP : constant := 17; -- stop (cannot be caught or ignored)
92 SIGTSTP : constant := 18; -- user stop requested from tty
93 SIGCONT : constant := 19; -- stopped process has been continued
94 SIGCLD : constant := 20; -- alias for SIGCHLD
95 SIGCHLD : constant := 20; -- child status change
96 SIGTTIN : constant := 21; -- background tty read attempted
97 SIGTTOU : constant := 22; -- background tty write attempted
98 SIGIO : constant := 23; -- I/O possible (Solaris SIGPOLL alias)
99 SIGXCPU : constant := 24; -- CPU time limit exceeded
100 SIGXFSZ : constant := 25; -- filesize limit exceeded
101 SIGVTALRM : constant := 26; -- virtual timer expired
102 SIGPROF : constant := 27; -- profiling timer expired
103 SIGWINCH : constant := 28; -- window size change
104 SIGINFO : constant := 29; -- information request (NetBSD/FreeBSD)
105 SIGUSR1 : constant := 30; -- user defined signal 1
106 SIGUSR2 : constant := 31; -- user defined signal 2
107
108 SIGADAABORT : constant := SIGABRT;
109 -- Change this if you want to use another signal for task abort.
110 -- SIGTERM might be a good one.
111
112 type Signal_Set is array (Natural range <>) of Signal;
113
114 -- Interrupts that must be unmasked at all times. FreeBSD
115 -- pthreads will not allow an application to mask out any
116 -- interrupt needed by the threads library.
117 Unmasked : constant Signal_Set :=
118 (SIGTRAP, SIGBUS, SIGTTIN, SIGTTOU, SIGTSTP);
119
120 -- FreeBSD will uses SIGPROF for timing. Do not allow a
121 -- handler to attach to this signal.
122 Reserved : constant Signal_Set := (0 .. 0 => SIGPROF);
123
124 type sigset_t is private;
125
126 function sigaddset
127 (set : access sigset_t;
128 sig : Signal) return int;
129 pragma Import (C, sigaddset, "sigaddset");
130
131 function sigdelset
132 (set : access sigset_t;
133 sig : Signal) return int;
134 pragma Import (C, sigdelset, "sigdelset");
135
136 function sigfillset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
137 pragma Import (C, sigfillset, "sigfillset");
138
139 function sigismember
140 (set : access sigset_t;
141 sig : Signal) return int;
142 pragma Import (C, sigismember, "sigismember");
143
144 function sigemptyset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
145 pragma Import (C, sigemptyset, "sigemptyset");
146
147 -- sigcontext is architecture dependent, so define it private
148 type struct_sigcontext is private;
149
150 type old_struct_sigaction is record
151 sa_handler : System.Address;
152 sa_mask : sigset_t;
153 sa_flags : int;
154 end record;
155 pragma Convention (C, old_struct_sigaction);
156
157 type new_struct_sigaction is record
158 sa_handler : System.Address;
159 sa_flags : int;
160 sa_mask : sigset_t;
161 end record;
162 pragma Convention (C, new_struct_sigaction);
163
164 subtype struct_sigaction is new_struct_sigaction;
165 type struct_sigaction_ptr is access all struct_sigaction;
166
167 SIG_BLOCK : constant := 1;
168 SIG_UNBLOCK : constant := 2;
169 SIG_SETMASK : constant := 3;
170
171 SIG_DFL : constant := 0;
172 SIG_IGN : constant := 1;
173
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174 SA_SIGINFO : constant := 16#0040#;
175
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176 function sigaction
177 (sig : Signal;
178 act : struct_sigaction_ptr;
179 oact : struct_sigaction_ptr) return int;
180 pragma Import (C, sigaction, "sigaction");
181
182 ----------
183 -- Time --
184 ----------
185
186 Time_Slice_Supported : constant Boolean := True;
187 -- Indicates wether time slicing is supported (i.e SCHED_RR is supported)
188
189 type timespec is private;
190
191 function nanosleep (rqtp, rmtp : access timespec) return int;
192 pragma Import (C, nanosleep, "nanosleep");
193
194 type clockid_t is private;
195
196 CLOCK_REALTIME : constant clockid_t;
197
198 function clock_gettime
199 (clock_id : clockid_t;
200 tp : access timespec)
201 return int;
202 pragma Import (C, clock_gettime, "clock_gettime");
203
204 function To_Duration (TS : timespec) return Duration;
205 pragma Inline (To_Duration);
206
207 function To_Timespec (D : Duration) return timespec;
208 pragma Inline (To_Timespec);
209
210 type struct_timezone is record
211 tz_minuteswest : int;
212 tz_dsttime : int;
213 end record;
214 pragma Convention (C, struct_timezone);
215 type struct_timeval is private;
216 -- This is needed on systems that do not have clock_gettime()
217 -- but do have gettimeofday().
218
219 function To_Duration (TV : struct_timeval) return Duration;
220 pragma Inline (To_Duration);
221
222 function To_Timeval (D : Duration) return struct_timeval;
223 pragma Inline (To_Timeval);
224
225 function gettimeofday
226 (tv : access struct_timeval;
227 tz : System.Address) return int;
228 pragma Import (C, gettimeofday, "gettimeofday");
229
230 procedure usleep (useconds : unsigned_long);
231 pragma Import (C, usleep, "usleep");
232
233 -------------------------
234 -- Priority Scheduling --
235 -------------------------
236
237 SCHED_FIFO : constant := 1;
238 SCHED_OTHER : constant := 2;
239 SCHED_RR : constant := 3;
240
241 -------------
242 -- Process --
243 -------------
244
245 type pid_t is private;
246
247 Self_PID : constant pid_t;
248
249 function kill (pid : pid_t; sig : Signal) return int;
250 pragma Import (C, kill, "kill");
251
252 function getpid return pid_t;
253 pragma Import (C, getpid, "getpid");
254
255 ---------
256 -- LWP --
257 ---------
258
259 function lwp_self return System.Address;
260 -- lwp_self does not exist on this thread library, revert to pthread_self
261 -- which is the closest approximation (with getpid). This function is
262 -- needed to share 7staprop.adb across POSIX-like targets.
263 pragma Import (C, lwp_self, "pthread_self");
264
265 -------------
266 -- Threads --
267 -------------
268
269 type Thread_Body is access
270 function (arg : System.Address) return System.Address;
271
272 type pthread_t is private;
273 subtype Thread_Id is pthread_t;
274
275 type pthread_mutex_t is limited private;
276 type pthread_cond_t is limited private;
277 type pthread_attr_t is limited private;
278 type pthread_mutexattr_t is limited private;
279 type pthread_condattr_t is limited private;
280 type pthread_key_t is private;
281
282 PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED : constant := 1;
283 PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE : constant := 0;
284
285 -----------
286 -- Stack --
287 -----------
288
289 Stack_Base_Available : constant Boolean := False;
290 -- Indicates wether the stack base is available on this target.
291 -- This allows us to share s-osinte.adb between all the FSU run time.
292 -- Note that this value can only be true if pthread_t has a complete
293 -- definition that corresponds exactly to the C header files.
294
295 function Get_Stack_Base (thread : pthread_t) return Address;
296 pragma Inline (Get_Stack_Base);
297 -- returns the stack base of the specified thread.
298 -- Only call this function when Stack_Base_Available is True.
299
300 function Get_Page_Size return size_t;
301 function Get_Page_Size return Address;
302 pragma Import (C, Get_Page_Size, "getpagesize");
303 -- returns the size of a page, or 0 if this is not relevant on this
304 -- target
305
306 PROT_NONE : constant := 0;
307 PROT_READ : constant := 1;
308 PROT_WRITE : constant := 2;
309 PROT_EXEC : constant := 4;
310 PROT_ALL : constant := PROT_READ + PROT_WRITE + PROT_EXEC;
311
312 PROT_ON : constant := PROT_NONE;
313 PROT_OFF : constant := PROT_ALL;
314
315 function mprotect
316 (addr : Address; len : size_t; prot : int) return int;
317 pragma Import (C, mprotect);
318
319 -----------------------------------------
320 -- Nonstandard Thread Initialization --
321 -----------------------------------------
322 -- FSU_THREADS requires pthread_init, which is nonstandard
323 -- and this should be invoked during the elaboration of s-taprop.adb
324 --
325 -- FreeBSD does not require this so we provide an empty Ada body.
326 procedure pthread_init;
327
328 ---------------------------
329 -- POSIX.1c Section 3 --
330 ---------------------------
331
332 function sigwait
333 (set : access sigset_t;
334 sig : access Signal) return int;
335 pragma Import (C, sigwait, "sigwait");
336
337 function pthread_kill
338 (thread : pthread_t;
339 sig : Signal) return int;
340 pragma Import (C, pthread_kill, "pthread_kill");
341
342 type sigset_t_ptr is access all sigset_t;
343
344 function pthread_sigmask
345 (how : int;
346 set : sigset_t_ptr;
347 oset : sigset_t_ptr) return int;
348 pragma Import (C, pthread_sigmask, "pthread_sigmask");
349
350 ----------------------------
351 -- POSIX.1c Section 11 --
352 ----------------------------
353
354 function pthread_mutexattr_init
355 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
356 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_init, "pthread_mutexattr_init");
357
358 function pthread_mutexattr_destroy
359 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
360 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_destroy, "pthread_mutexattr_destroy");
361
362 function pthread_mutex_init
363 (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t;
364 attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
365 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_init, "pthread_mutex_init");
366
367 function pthread_mutex_destroy (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
368 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_destroy, "pthread_mutex_destroy");
369
370 function pthread_mutex_lock (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
371 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_lock, "pthread_mutex_lock");
372
373 function pthread_mutex_unlock (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
374 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_unlock, "pthread_mutex_unlock");
375
376 function pthread_condattr_init
377 (attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
378 pragma Import (C, pthread_condattr_init, "pthread_condattr_init");
379
380 function pthread_condattr_destroy
381 (attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
382 pragma Import (C, pthread_condattr_destroy, "pthread_condattr_destroy");
383
384 function pthread_cond_init
385 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
386 attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
387 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_init, "pthread_cond_init");
388
389 function pthread_cond_destroy (cond : access pthread_cond_t) return int;
390 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_destroy, "pthread_cond_destroy");
391
392 function pthread_cond_signal (cond : access pthread_cond_t) return int;
393 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_signal, "pthread_cond_signal");
394
395 function pthread_cond_wait
396 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
397 mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
398 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_wait, "pthread_cond_wait");
399
400 function pthread_cond_timedwait
401 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
402 mutex : access pthread_mutex_t;
403 abstime : access timespec) return int;
404 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_timedwait, "pthread_cond_timedwait");
405
406 Relative_Timed_Wait : constant Boolean := False;
407 -- pthread_cond_timedwait requires an absolute delay time
408
409 ----------------------------
410 -- POSIX.1c Section 13 --
411 ----------------------------
412
413 PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE : constant := 0;
414 PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT : constant := 2;
415 PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT : constant := 1;
416
417 function pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol
418 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t;
419 protocol : int) return int;
420 pragma Import
421 (C, pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol, "pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol");
422
423 function pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol
424 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t;
425 protocol : access int) return int;
426 pragma Import
427 (C, pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol, "pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol");
428
429 function pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling
430 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t;
431 prioceiling : int) return int;
432 pragma Import
433 (C, pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling,
434 "pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling");
435
436 function pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling
437 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t;
438 prioceiling : access int) return int;
439 pragma Import
440 (C, pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling,
441 "pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling");
442
443 type struct_sched_param is record
444 sched_priority : int;
445 end record;
446 pragma Convention (C, struct_sched_param);
447
448 function pthread_getschedparam
449 (thread : pthread_t;
450 policy : access int;
451 param : access struct_sched_param) return int;
452 pragma Import (C, pthread_getschedparam, "pthread_getschedparam");
453
454 function pthread_setschedparam
455 (thread : pthread_t;
456 policy : int;
457 param : access struct_sched_param) return int;
458 pragma Import (C, pthread_setschedparam, "pthread_setschedparam");
459
460 function pthread_attr_setscope
461 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
462 contentionscope : int) return int;
463 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setscope, "pthread_attr_setscope");
464
465 function pthread_attr_getscope
466 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
467 contentionscope : access int) return int;
468 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_getscope, "pthread_attr_getscope");
469
470 function pthread_attr_setinheritsched
471 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
472 inheritsched : int) return int;
473 pragma Import
474 (C, pthread_attr_setinheritsched, "pthread_attr_setinheritsched");
475
476 function pthread_attr_getinheritsched
477 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
478 inheritsched : access int) return int;
479 pragma Import
480 (C, pthread_attr_getinheritsched, "pthread_attr_getinheritsched");
481
482 function pthread_attr_setschedpolicy
483 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
484 policy : int) return int;
485 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy,
486 "pthread_attr_setschedpolicy");
487
488 function pthread_attr_getschedpolicy
489 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
490 policy : access int) return int;
491 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_getschedpolicy,
492 "pthread_attr_getschedpolicy");
493
494 function pthread_attr_setschedparam
495 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
496 sched_param : int) return int;
497 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setschedparam, "pthread_attr_setschedparam");
498
499 function pthread_attr_getschedparam
500 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
501 sched_param : access int) return int;
502 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_getschedparam, "pthread_attr_getschedparam");
503
504 function sched_yield return int;
505 pragma Import (C, sched_yield, "pthread_yield");
506
507 -----------------------------
508 -- P1003.1c - Section 16 --
509 -----------------------------
510
511 function pthread_attr_init (attributes : access pthread_attr_t) return int;
512 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_init, "pthread_attr_init");
513
514 function pthread_attr_destroy
515 (attributes : access pthread_attr_t) return int;
516 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_destroy, "pthread_attr_destroy");
517
518 function pthread_attr_setdetachstate
519 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
520 detachstate : int) return int;
521 pragma Import
522 (C, pthread_attr_setdetachstate, "pthread_attr_setdetachstate");
523
524 function pthread_attr_getdetachstate
525 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
526 detachstate : access int) return int;
527 pragma Import
528 (C, pthread_attr_getdetachstate, "pthread_attr_getdetachstate");
529
530 function pthread_attr_getstacksize
531 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
532 stacksize : access size_t) return int;
533 pragma Import
534 (C, pthread_attr_getstacksize, "pthread_attr_getstacksize");
535
536 function pthread_attr_setstacksize
537 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
538 stacksize : size_t) return int;
539 pragma Import
540 (C, pthread_attr_setstacksize, "pthread_attr_setstacksize");
541
542 function pthread_create
543 (thread : access pthread_t;
544 attributes : access pthread_attr_t;
545 start_routine : Thread_Body;
546 arg : System.Address) return int;
547 pragma Import (C, pthread_create, "pthread_create");
548
549 function pthread_detach (thread : pthread_t) return int;
550 pragma Import (C, pthread_detach, "pthread_detach");
551
552 procedure pthread_exit (status : System.Address);
553 pragma Import (C, pthread_exit, "pthread_exit");
554
555 function pthread_self return pthread_t;
556 pragma Import (C, pthread_self, "pthread_self");
557
558 ----------------------------
559 -- POSIX.1c Section 17 --
560 ----------------------------
561
562 function pthread_setspecific
563 (key : pthread_key_t;
564 value : System.Address) return int;
565 pragma Import (C, pthread_setspecific, "pthread_setspecific");
566
567 function pthread_getspecific (key : pthread_key_t) return System.Address;
568 pragma Import (C, pthread_getspecific, "pthread_getspecific");
569
570 type destructor_pointer is access
571 procedure (arg : System.Address);
572
573 function pthread_key_create
574 (key : access pthread_key_t;
575 destructor : destructor_pointer) return int;
576 pragma Import (C, pthread_key_create, "pthread_key_create");
577
578 --------------------------------------
579 -- Non-portable pthread functions --
580 --------------------------------------
581
582 function pthread_set_name_np
583 (thread : pthread_t;
584 name : System.Address) return int;
585 pragma Import (C, pthread_set_name_np, "pthread_set_name_np");
586
587private
588
589 type sigset_t is array (1 .. 4) of unsigned;
590
591 -- In FreeBSD the component sa_handler turns out to
592 -- be one a union type, and the selector is a macro:
593 -- #define sa_handler __sigaction_u._handler
594 -- #define sa_sigaction __sigaction_u._sigaction
595
596 -- Should we add a signal_context type here ?
597 -- How could it be done independent of the CPU architecture ?
598 -- sigcontext type is opaque, so it is architecturally neutral.
599 -- It is always passed as an access type, so define it as an empty record
600 -- since the contents are not used anywhere.
601 type struct_sigcontext is null record;
602 pragma Convention (C, struct_sigcontext);
603
604 type pid_t is new int;
605 Self_PID : constant pid_t := 0;
606
607 type time_t is new long;
608
609 type timespec is record
610 ts_sec : time_t;
611 ts_nsec : long;
612 end record;
613 pragma Convention (C, timespec);
614
615 type clockid_t is new int;
616 CLOCK_REALTIME : constant clockid_t := 0;
617
618 type struct_timeval is record
619 tv_sec : long;
620 tv_usec : long;
621 end record;
622 pragma Convention (C, struct_timeval);
623
624 type pthread_t is new System.Address;
625 type pthread_attr_t is new System.Address;
626 type pthread_mutex_t is new System.Address;
627 type pthread_mutexattr_t is new System.Address;
628 type pthread_cond_t is new System.Address;
629 type pthread_condattr_t is new System.Address;
630 type pthread_key_t is new int;
631
632end System.OS_Interface;