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1------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-- --
3-- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
4-- --
5-- I N L I N E --
6-- --
7-- B o d y --
8-- --
d2b10647 9-- Copyright (C) 1992-2011, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
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10-- --
11-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
b5c84c3c 13-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
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14-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
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18-- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to --
19-- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. --
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20-- --
21-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
71ff80dc 22-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
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23-- --
24------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25
26with Atree; use Atree;
27with Einfo; use Einfo;
28with Elists; use Elists;
29with Errout; use Errout;
30with Exp_Ch7; use Exp_Ch7;
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31with Exp_Tss; use Exp_Tss;
32with Fname; use Fname;
33with Fname.UF; use Fname.UF;
34with Lib; use Lib;
a99ada67 35with Namet; use Namet;
38cbfe40 36with Nlists; use Nlists;
a4100e55 37with Sem_Aux; use Sem_Aux;
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38with Sem_Ch8; use Sem_Ch8;
39with Sem_Ch10; use Sem_Ch10;
40with Sem_Ch12; use Sem_Ch12;
41with Sem_Util; use Sem_Util;
42with Sinfo; use Sinfo;
43with Snames; use Snames;
44with Stand; use Stand;
45with Uname; use Uname;
46
47package body Inline is
48
49 --------------------
50 -- Inlined Bodies --
51 --------------------
52
53 -- Inlined functions are actually placed in line by the backend if the
54 -- corresponding bodies are available (i.e. compiled). Whenever we find
55 -- a call to an inlined subprogram, we add the name of the enclosing
56 -- compilation unit to a worklist. After all compilation, and after
57 -- expansion of generic bodies, we traverse the list of pending bodies
58 -- and compile them as well.
59
60 package Inlined_Bodies is new Table.Table (
61 Table_Component_Type => Entity_Id,
62 Table_Index_Type => Int,
63 Table_Low_Bound => 0,
64 Table_Initial => Alloc.Inlined_Bodies_Initial,
65 Table_Increment => Alloc.Inlined_Bodies_Increment,
66 Table_Name => "Inlined_Bodies");
67
68 -----------------------
69 -- Inline Processing --
70 -----------------------
71
72 -- For each call to an inlined subprogram, we make entries in a table
73 -- that stores caller and callee, and indicates a prerequisite from
74 -- one to the other. We also record the compilation unit that contains
75 -- the callee. After analyzing the bodies of all such compilation units,
76 -- we produce a list of subprograms in topological order, for use by the
77 -- back-end. If P2 is a prerequisite of P1, then P1 calls P2, and for
78 -- proper inlining the back-end must analyze the body of P2 before that of
79 -- P1. The code below guarantees that the transitive closure of inlined
80 -- subprograms called from the main compilation unit is made available to
81 -- the code generator.
82
83 Last_Inlined : Entity_Id := Empty;
84
85 -- For each entry in the table we keep a list of successors in topological
86 -- order, i.e. callers of the current subprogram.
87
88 type Subp_Index is new Nat;
89 No_Subp : constant Subp_Index := 0;
90
9de61fcb 91 -- The subprogram entities are hashed into the Inlined table
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92
93 Num_Hash_Headers : constant := 512;
94
95 Hash_Headers : array (Subp_Index range 0 .. Num_Hash_Headers - 1)
96 of Subp_Index;
97
98 type Succ_Index is new Nat;
99 No_Succ : constant Succ_Index := 0;
100
101 type Succ_Info is record
102 Subp : Subp_Index;
103 Next : Succ_Index;
104 end record;
105
106 -- The following table stores list elements for the successor lists.
107 -- These lists cannot be chained directly through entries in the Inlined
108 -- table, because a given subprogram can appear in several such lists.
109
110 package Successors is new Table.Table (
111 Table_Component_Type => Succ_Info,
112 Table_Index_Type => Succ_Index,
113 Table_Low_Bound => 1,
114 Table_Initial => Alloc.Successors_Initial,
115 Table_Increment => Alloc.Successors_Increment,
116 Table_Name => "Successors");
117
118 type Subp_Info is record
119 Name : Entity_Id := Empty;
120 First_Succ : Succ_Index := No_Succ;
121 Count : Integer := 0;
122 Listed : Boolean := False;
123 Main_Call : Boolean := False;
124 Next : Subp_Index := No_Subp;
125 Next_Nopred : Subp_Index := No_Subp;
126 end record;
127
128 package Inlined is new Table.Table (
129 Table_Component_Type => Subp_Info,
130 Table_Index_Type => Subp_Index,
131 Table_Low_Bound => 1,
132 Table_Initial => Alloc.Inlined_Initial,
133 Table_Increment => Alloc.Inlined_Increment,
134 Table_Name => "Inlined");
135
136 -----------------------
137 -- Local Subprograms --
138 -----------------------
139
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140 function Get_Code_Unit_Entity (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
141 pragma Inline (Get_Code_Unit_Entity);
142 -- Return the entity node for the unit containing E
143
38cbfe40 144 function Scope_In_Main_Unit (Scop : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
1237d6ef 145 -- Return True if Scop is in the main unit or its spec
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146
147 procedure Add_Call (Called : Entity_Id; Caller : Entity_Id := Empty);
148 -- Make two entries in Inlined table, for an inlined subprogram being
149 -- called, and for the inlined subprogram that contains the call. If
150 -- the call is in the main compilation unit, Caller is Empty.
151
152 function Add_Subp (E : Entity_Id) return Subp_Index;
153 -- Make entry in Inlined table for subprogram E, or return table index
154 -- that already holds E.
155
156 function Has_Initialized_Type (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
157 -- If a candidate for inlining contains type declarations for types with
158 -- non-trivial initialization procedures, they are not worth inlining.
159
160 function Is_Nested (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
161 -- If the function is nested inside some other function, it will
162 -- always be compiled if that function is, so don't add it to the
163 -- inline list. We cannot compile a nested function outside the
164 -- scope of the containing function anyway. This is also the case if
165 -- the function is defined in a task body or within an entry (for
166 -- example, an initialization procedure).
167
168 procedure Add_Inlined_Subprogram (Index : Subp_Index);
169 -- Add subprogram to Inlined List once all of its predecessors have been
170 -- placed on the list. Decrement the count of all its successors, and
171 -- add them to list (recursively) if count drops to zero.
172
173 ------------------------------
174 -- Deferred Cleanup Actions --
175 ------------------------------
176
177 -- The cleanup actions for scopes that contain instantiations is delayed
178 -- until after expansion of those instantiations, because they may
179 -- contain finalizable objects or tasks that affect the cleanup code.
180 -- A scope that contains instantiations only needs to be finalized once,
181 -- even if it contains more than one instance. We keep a list of scopes
182 -- that must still be finalized, and call cleanup_actions after all the
183 -- instantiations have been completed.
184
185 To_Clean : Elist_Id;
186
187 procedure Add_Scope_To_Clean (Inst : Entity_Id);
9de61fcb 188 -- Build set of scopes on which cleanup actions must be performed
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189
190 procedure Cleanup_Scopes;
9de61fcb 191 -- Complete cleanup actions on scopes that need it
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192
193 --------------
194 -- Add_Call --
195 --------------
196
197 procedure Add_Call (Called : Entity_Id; Caller : Entity_Id := Empty) is
fbf5a39b 198 P1 : constant Subp_Index := Add_Subp (Called);
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199 P2 : Subp_Index;
200 J : Succ_Index;
201
202 begin
203 if Present (Caller) then
204 P2 := Add_Subp (Caller);
205
206 -- Add P2 to the list of successors of P1, if not already there.
207 -- Note that P2 may contain more than one call to P1, and only
208 -- one needs to be recorded.
209
210 J := Inlined.Table (P1).First_Succ;
38cbfe40 211 while J /= No_Succ loop
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212 if Successors.Table (J).Subp = P2 then
213 return;
214 end if;
215
216 J := Successors.Table (J).Next;
217 end loop;
218
9de61fcb 219 -- On exit, make a successor entry for P2
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220
221 Successors.Increment_Last;
222 Successors.Table (Successors.Last).Subp := P2;
223 Successors.Table (Successors.Last).Next :=
224 Inlined.Table (P1).First_Succ;
225 Inlined.Table (P1).First_Succ := Successors.Last;
226
227 Inlined.Table (P2).Count := Inlined.Table (P2).Count + 1;
228
229 else
230 Inlined.Table (P1).Main_Call := True;
231 end if;
232 end Add_Call;
233
234 ----------------------
235 -- Add_Inlined_Body --
236 ----------------------
237
238 procedure Add_Inlined_Body (E : Entity_Id) is
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239
240 function Must_Inline return Boolean;
241 -- Inlining is only done if the call statement N is in the main unit,
242 -- or within the body of another inlined subprogram.
243
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244 -----------------
245 -- Must_Inline --
246 -----------------
247
38cbfe40 248 function Must_Inline return Boolean is
a99ada67 249 Scop : Entity_Id;
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250 Comp : Node_Id;
251
252 begin
fbf5a39b 253 -- Check if call is in main unit
38cbfe40 254
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255 Scop := Current_Scope;
256
257 -- Do not try to inline if scope is standard. This could happen, for
258 -- example, for a call to Add_Global_Declaration, and it causes
259 -- trouble to try to inline at this level.
260
261 if Scop = Standard_Standard then
262 return False;
263 end if;
264
265 -- Otherwise lookup scope stack to outer scope
266
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267 while Scope (Scop) /= Standard_Standard
268 and then not Is_Child_Unit (Scop)
269 loop
270 Scop := Scope (Scop);
271 end loop;
272
273 Comp := Parent (Scop);
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274 while Nkind (Comp) /= N_Compilation_Unit loop
275 Comp := Parent (Comp);
276 end loop;
277
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278 if Comp = Cunit (Main_Unit)
279 or else Comp = Library_Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit))
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280 then
281 Add_Call (E);
282 return True;
283 end if;
284
a99ada67 285 -- Call is not in main unit. See if it's in some inlined subprogram
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286
287 Scop := Current_Scope;
288 while Scope (Scop) /= Standard_Standard
289 and then not Is_Child_Unit (Scop)
290 loop
291 if Is_Overloadable (Scop)
292 and then Is_Inlined (Scop)
293 then
294 Add_Call (E, Scop);
295 return True;
296 end if;
297
298 Scop := Scope (Scop);
299 end loop;
300
301 return False;
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302 end Must_Inline;
303
304 -- Start of processing for Add_Inlined_Body
305
306 begin
307 -- Find unit containing E, and add to list of inlined bodies if needed.
308 -- If the body is already present, no need to load any other unit. This
309 -- is the case for an initialization procedure, which appears in the
310 -- package declaration that contains the type. It is also the case if
311 -- the body has already been analyzed. Finally, if the unit enclosing
312 -- E is an instance, the instance body will be analyzed in any case,
313 -- and there is no need to add the enclosing unit (whose body might not
314 -- be available).
315
316 -- Library-level functions must be handled specially, because there is
317 -- no enclosing package to retrieve. In this case, it is the body of
318 -- the function that will have to be loaded.
319
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320 if not Is_Abstract_Subprogram (E)
321 and then not Is_Nested (E)
38cbfe40 322 and then Convention (E) /= Convention_Protected
f8726f2b 323 and then Must_Inline
38cbfe40 324 then
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325 declare
326 Pack : constant Entity_Id := Get_Code_Unit_Entity (E);
38cbfe40 327
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328 begin
329 if Pack = E then
38cbfe40 330
dec55d76 331 -- Library-level inlined function. Add function itself to
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332 -- list of needed units.
333
f8726f2b 334 Set_Is_Called (E);
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335 Inlined_Bodies.Increment_Last;
336 Inlined_Bodies.Table (Inlined_Bodies.Last) := E;
337
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338 elsif Ekind (Pack) = E_Package then
339 Set_Is_Called (E);
38cbfe40 340
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341 if Is_Generic_Instance (Pack) then
342 null;
343
344 elsif not Is_Inlined (Pack)
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345 and then
346 (not Has_Completion (E)
afc8324d 347 or else Is_Expression_Function (E))
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348 then
349 Set_Is_Inlined (Pack);
350 Inlined_Bodies.Increment_Last;
351 Inlined_Bodies.Table (Inlined_Bodies.Last) := Pack;
352 end if;
38cbfe40 353 end if;
f8726f2b 354 end;
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355 end if;
356 end Add_Inlined_Body;
357
358 ----------------------------
359 -- Add_Inlined_Subprogram --
360 ----------------------------
361
362 procedure Add_Inlined_Subprogram (Index : Subp_Index) is
363 E : constant Entity_Id := Inlined.Table (Index).Name;
feecad68 364 Pack : constant Entity_Id := Get_Code_Unit_Entity (E);
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365 Succ : Succ_Index;
366 Subp : Subp_Index;
367
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368 function Back_End_Cannot_Inline (Subp : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
369 -- There are various conditions under which back-end inlining cannot
370 -- be done reliably:
371 --
372 -- a) If a body has handlers, it must not be inlined, because this
373 -- may violate program semantics, and because in zero-cost exception
374 -- mode it will lead to undefined symbols at link time.
375 --
376 -- b) If a body contains inlined function instances, it cannot be
dec55d76 377 -- inlined under ZCX because the numeric suffix generated by gigi
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378 -- will be different in the body and the place of the inlined call.
379 --
46ff89f3 380 -- This procedure must be carefully coordinated with the back end.
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381
382 ----------------------------
383 -- Back_End_Cannot_Inline --
384 ----------------------------
385
386 function Back_End_Cannot_Inline (Subp : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
91b1417d 387 Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Subp);
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388 Body_Ent : Entity_Id;
389 Ent : Entity_Id;
390
391 begin
392 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Declaration
393 and then Present (Corresponding_Body (Decl))
394 then
395 Body_Ent := Corresponding_Body (Decl);
396 else
397 return False;
398 end if;
399
400 -- If subprogram is marked Inline_Always, inlining is mandatory
401
800621e0 402 if Has_Pragma_Inline_Always (Subp) then
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403 return False;
404 end if;
405
406 if Present
407 (Exception_Handlers
408 (Handled_Statement_Sequence
46ff89f3 409 (Unit_Declaration_Node (Corresponding_Body (Decl)))))
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410 then
411 return True;
412 end if;
413
414 Ent := First_Entity (Body_Ent);
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415 while Present (Ent) loop
416 if Is_Subprogram (Ent)
417 and then Is_Generic_Instance (Ent)
418 then
419 return True;
420 end if;
421
422 Next_Entity (Ent);
423 end loop;
46ff89f3 424
5daed84a 425 return False;
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426 end Back_End_Cannot_Inline;
427
428 -- Start of processing for Add_Inlined_Subprogram
429
38cbfe40 430 begin
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431 -- Insert the current subprogram in the list of inlined subprograms, if
432 -- it can actually be inlined by the back-end, and if its unit is known
433 -- to be inlined, or is an instance whose body will be analyzed anyway.
38cbfe40 434
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435 if (Is_Inlined (Pack) or else Is_Generic_Instance (Pack))
436 and then not Scope_In_Main_Unit (E)
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437 and then Is_Inlined (E)
438 and then not Is_Nested (E)
439 and then not Has_Initialized_Type (E)
440 then
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441 if Back_End_Cannot_Inline (E) then
442 Set_Is_Inlined (E, False);
443
38cbfe40 444 else
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445 if No (Last_Inlined) then
446 Set_First_Inlined_Subprogram (Cunit (Main_Unit), E);
447 else
448 Set_Next_Inlined_Subprogram (Last_Inlined, E);
449 end if;
38cbfe40 450
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451 Last_Inlined := E;
452 end if;
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453 end if;
454
455 Inlined.Table (Index).Listed := True;
38cbfe40 456
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457 -- Now add to the list those callers of the current subprogram that
458 -- are themselves called. They may appear on the graph as callers
459 -- of the current one, even if they are themselves not called, and
460 -- there is no point in including them in the list for the backend.
461 -- Furthermore, they might not even be public, in which case the
462 -- back-end cannot handle them at all.
463
46ff89f3 464 Succ := Inlined.Table (Index).First_Succ;
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465 while Succ /= No_Succ loop
466 Subp := Successors.Table (Succ).Subp;
467 Inlined.Table (Subp).Count := Inlined.Table (Subp).Count - 1;
468
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469 if Inlined.Table (Subp).Count = 0
470 and then Is_Called (Inlined.Table (Subp).Name)
471 then
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472 Add_Inlined_Subprogram (Subp);
473 end if;
474
475 Succ := Successors.Table (Succ).Next;
476 end loop;
477 end Add_Inlined_Subprogram;
478
479 ------------------------
480 -- Add_Scope_To_Clean --
481 ------------------------
482
483 procedure Add_Scope_To_Clean (Inst : Entity_Id) is
fbf5a39b 484 Scop : constant Entity_Id := Enclosing_Dynamic_Scope (Inst);
38cbfe40 485 Elmt : Elmt_Id;
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486
487 begin
488 -- If the instance appears in a library-level package declaration,
489 -- all finalization is global, and nothing needs doing here.
490
491 if Scop = Standard_Standard then
492 return;
493 end if;
494
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495 -- If the instance appears within a generic subprogram there is nothing
496 -- to finalize either.
497
498 declare
499 S : Entity_Id;
5132708f 500
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501 begin
502 S := Scope (Inst);
503 while Present (S) and then S /= Standard_Standard loop
504 if Is_Generic_Subprogram (S) then
505 return;
506 end if;
507
508 S := Scope (S);
509 end loop;
510 end;
511
38cbfe40 512 Elmt := First_Elmt (To_Clean);
38cbfe40 513 while Present (Elmt) loop
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514 if Node (Elmt) = Scop then
515 return;
516 end if;
517
518 Elmt := Next_Elmt (Elmt);
519 end loop;
520
521 Append_Elmt (Scop, To_Clean);
522 end Add_Scope_To_Clean;
523
524 --------------
525 -- Add_Subp --
526 --------------
527
528 function Add_Subp (E : Entity_Id) return Subp_Index is
529 Index : Subp_Index := Subp_Index (E) mod Num_Hash_Headers;
530 J : Subp_Index;
531
532 procedure New_Entry;
9de61fcb 533 -- Initialize entry in Inlined table
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534
535 procedure New_Entry is
536 begin
537 Inlined.Increment_Last;
538 Inlined.Table (Inlined.Last).Name := E;
539 Inlined.Table (Inlined.Last).First_Succ := No_Succ;
540 Inlined.Table (Inlined.Last).Count := 0;
541 Inlined.Table (Inlined.Last).Listed := False;
542 Inlined.Table (Inlined.Last).Main_Call := False;
543 Inlined.Table (Inlined.Last).Next := No_Subp;
544 Inlined.Table (Inlined.Last).Next_Nopred := No_Subp;
545 end New_Entry;
546
547 -- Start of processing for Add_Subp
548
549 begin
550 if Hash_Headers (Index) = No_Subp then
551 New_Entry;
552 Hash_Headers (Index) := Inlined.Last;
553 return Inlined.Last;
554
555 else
556 J := Hash_Headers (Index);
38cbfe40 557 while J /= No_Subp loop
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558 if Inlined.Table (J).Name = E then
559 return J;
560 else
561 Index := J;
562 J := Inlined.Table (J).Next;
563 end if;
564 end loop;
565
566 -- On exit, subprogram was not found. Enter in table. Index is
567 -- the current last entry on the hash chain.
568
569 New_Entry;
570 Inlined.Table (Index).Next := Inlined.Last;
571 return Inlined.Last;
572 end if;
573 end Add_Subp;
574
575 ----------------------------
576 -- Analyze_Inlined_Bodies --
577 ----------------------------
578
579 procedure Analyze_Inlined_Bodies is
580 Comp_Unit : Node_Id;
581 J : Int;
582 Pack : Entity_Id;
583 S : Succ_Index;
584
92cbddaa 585 function Is_Ancestor_Of_Main
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586 (U_Name : Entity_Id;
587 Nam : Node_Id) return Boolean;
588 -- Determine whether the unit whose body is loaded is an ancestor of
92cbddaa 589 -- the main unit, and has a with_clause on it. The body is not
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590 -- analyzed yet, so the check is purely lexical: the name of the with
591 -- clause is a selected component, and names of ancestors must match.
592
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593 -------------------------
594 -- Is_Ancestor_Of_Main --
595 -------------------------
1237d6ef 596
92cbddaa 597 function Is_Ancestor_Of_Main
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598 (U_Name : Entity_Id;
599 Nam : Node_Id) return Boolean
600 is
601 Pref : Node_Id;
602
603 begin
604 if Nkind (Nam) /= N_Selected_Component then
605 return False;
606
607 else
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608 if Chars (Selector_Name (Nam)) /=
609 Chars (Cunit_Entity (Main_Unit))
610 then
611 return False;
612 end if;
613
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614 Pref := Prefix (Nam);
615 if Nkind (Pref) = N_Identifier then
616
617 -- Par is an ancestor of Par.Child.
618
619 return Chars (Pref) = Chars (U_Name);
620
621 elsif Nkind (Pref) = N_Selected_Component
622 and then Chars (Selector_Name (Pref)) = Chars (U_Name)
623 then
624 -- Par.Child is an ancestor of Par.Child.Grand.
625
626 return True; -- should check that ancestor match
627
628 else
629 -- A is an ancestor of A.B.C if it is an ancestor of A.B
630
92cbddaa 631 return Is_Ancestor_Of_Main (U_Name, Pref);
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632 end if;
633 end if;
92cbddaa 634 end Is_Ancestor_Of_Main;
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635
636 -- Start of processing for Analyze_Inlined_Bodies
637
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638 begin
639 Analyzing_Inlined_Bodies := False;
640
07fc65c4 641 if Serious_Errors_Detected = 0 then
a99ada67 642 Push_Scope (Standard_Standard);
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643
644 J := 0;
645 while J <= Inlined_Bodies.Last
07fc65c4 646 and then Serious_Errors_Detected = 0
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647 loop
648 Pack := Inlined_Bodies.Table (J);
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649 while Present (Pack)
650 and then Scope (Pack) /= Standard_Standard
651 and then not Is_Child_Unit (Pack)
652 loop
653 Pack := Scope (Pack);
654 end loop;
655
656 Comp_Unit := Parent (Pack);
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657 while Present (Comp_Unit)
658 and then Nkind (Comp_Unit) /= N_Compilation_Unit
659 loop
660 Comp_Unit := Parent (Comp_Unit);
661 end loop;
662
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663 -- Load the body, unless it the main unit, or is an instance whose
664 -- body has already been analyzed.
07fc65c4 665
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666 if Present (Comp_Unit)
667 and then Comp_Unit /= Cunit (Main_Unit)
668 and then Body_Required (Comp_Unit)
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669 and then (Nkind (Unit (Comp_Unit)) /= N_Package_Declaration
670 or else No (Corresponding_Body (Unit (Comp_Unit))))
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671 then
672 declare
673 Bname : constant Unit_Name_Type :=
674 Get_Body_Name (Get_Unit_Name (Unit (Comp_Unit)));
675
676 OK : Boolean;
677
678 begin
679 if not Is_Loaded (Bname) then
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680 Style_Check := False;
681 Load_Needed_Body (Comp_Unit, OK, Do_Analyze => False);
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682
683 if not OK then
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684
685 -- Warn that a body was not available for inlining
686 -- by the back-end.
687
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688 Error_Msg_Unit_1 := Bname;
689 Error_Msg_N
46ff89f3 690 ("one or more inlined subprograms accessed in $!?",
38cbfe40 691 Comp_Unit);
a99ada67 692 Error_Msg_File_1 :=
38cbfe40 693 Get_File_Name (Bname, Subunit => False);
46ff89f3 694 Error_Msg_N ("\but file{ was not found!?", Comp_Unit);
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695
696 else
697 -- If the package to be inlined is an ancestor unit of
698 -- the main unit, and it has a semantic dependence on
699 -- it, the inlining cannot take place to prevent an
700 -- elaboration circularity. The desired body is not
701 -- analyzed yet, to prevent the completion of Taft
702 -- amendment types that would lead to elaboration
703 -- circularities in gigi.
704
705 declare
706 U_Id : constant Entity_Id :=
707 Defining_Entity (Unit (Comp_Unit));
708 Body_Unit : constant Node_Id :=
709 Library_Unit (Comp_Unit);
710 Item : Node_Id;
711
712 begin
713 Item := First (Context_Items (Body_Unit));
714 while Present (Item) loop
715 if Nkind (Item) = N_With_Clause
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716 and then
717 Is_Ancestor_Of_Main (U_Id, Name (Item))
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718 then
719 Set_Is_Inlined (U_Id, False);
720 exit;
721 end if;
722
723 Next (Item);
724 end loop;
725
726 -- If no suspicious with_clauses, analyze the body.
727
728 if Is_Inlined (U_Id) then
729 Semantics (Body_Unit);
730 end if;
731 end;
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732 end if;
733 end if;
734 end;
735 end if;
736
737 J := J + 1;
738 end loop;
739
740 -- The analysis of required bodies may have produced additional
741 -- generic instantiations. To obtain further inlining, we perform
742 -- another round of generic body instantiations. Establishing a
743 -- fully recursive loop between inlining and generic instantiations
744 -- is unlikely to yield more than this one additional pass.
745
746 Instantiate_Bodies;
747
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AC
748 -- The list of inlined subprograms is an overestimate, because it
749 -- includes inlined functions called from functions that are compiled
750 -- as part of an inlined package, but are not themselves called. An
751 -- accurate computation of just those subprograms that are needed
752 -- requires that we perform a transitive closure over the call graph,
753 -- starting from calls in the main program. Here we do one step of
754 -- the inverse transitive closure, and reset the Is_Called flag on
755 -- subprograms all of whose callers are not.
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756
757 for Index in Inlined.First .. Inlined.Last loop
758 S := Inlined.Table (Index).First_Succ;
759
760 if S /= No_Succ
761 and then not Inlined.Table (Index).Main_Call
762 then
763 Set_Is_Called (Inlined.Table (Index).Name, False);
764
765 while S /= No_Succ loop
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766 if Is_Called
767 (Inlined.Table (Successors.Table (S).Subp).Name)
768 or else Inlined.Table (Successors.Table (S).Subp).Main_Call
769 then
770 Set_Is_Called (Inlined.Table (Index).Name);
771 exit;
772 end if;
773
774 S := Successors.Table (S).Next;
775 end loop;
776 end if;
777 end loop;
778
779 -- Now that the units are compiled, chain the subprograms within
780 -- that are called and inlined. Produce list of inlined subprograms
781 -- sorted in topological order. Start with all subprograms that
782 -- have no prerequisites, i.e. inlined subprograms that do not call
783 -- other inlined subprograms.
784
785 for Index in Inlined.First .. Inlined.Last loop
786
787 if Is_Called (Inlined.Table (Index).Name)
788 and then Inlined.Table (Index).Count = 0
789 and then not Inlined.Table (Index).Listed
790 then
791 Add_Inlined_Subprogram (Index);
792 end if;
793 end loop;
794
795 -- Because Add_Inlined_Subprogram treats recursively nodes that have
796 -- no prerequisites left, at the end of the loop all subprograms
797 -- must have been listed. If there are any unlisted subprograms
798 -- left, there must be some recursive chains that cannot be inlined.
799
800 for Index in Inlined.First .. Inlined.Last loop
801 if Is_Called (Inlined.Table (Index).Name)
802 and then Inlined.Table (Index).Count /= 0
803 and then not Is_Predefined_File_Name
804 (Unit_File_Name
805 (Get_Source_Unit (Inlined.Table (Index).Name)))
806 then
807 Error_Msg_N
808 ("& cannot be inlined?", Inlined.Table (Index).Name);
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809
810 -- A warning on the first one might be sufficient ???
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811 end if;
812 end loop;
813
814 Pop_Scope;
815 end if;
816 end Analyze_Inlined_Bodies;
817
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818 -----------------------------
819 -- Check_Body_For_Inlining --
820 -----------------------------
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821
822 procedure Check_Body_For_Inlining (N : Node_Id; P : Entity_Id) is
823 Bname : Unit_Name_Type;
824 E : Entity_Id;
825 OK : Boolean;
826
827 begin
828 if Is_Compilation_Unit (P)
829 and then not Is_Generic_Instance (P)
830 then
831 Bname := Get_Body_Name (Get_Unit_Name (Unit (N)));
38cbfe40 832
5132708f 833 E := First_Entity (P);
38cbfe40 834 while Present (E) loop
800621e0 835 if Has_Pragma_Inline_Always (E)
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AC
836 or else (Front_End_Inlining and then Has_Pragma_Inline (E))
837 then
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838 if not Is_Loaded (Bname) then
839 Load_Needed_Body (N, OK);
840
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AC
841 if OK then
842
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RD
843 -- Check we are not trying to inline a parent whose body
844 -- depends on a child, when we are compiling the body of
845 -- the child. Otherwise we have a potential elaboration
846 -- circularity with inlined subprograms and with
847 -- Taft-Amendment types.
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AC
848
849 declare
850 Comp : Node_Id; -- Body just compiled
851 Child_Spec : Entity_Id; -- Spec of main unit
852 Ent : Entity_Id; -- For iteration
853 With_Clause : Node_Id; -- Context of body.
854
855 begin
856 if Nkind (Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit))) = N_Package_Body
857 and then Present (Body_Entity (P))
858 then
859 Child_Spec :=
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RD
860 Defining_Entity
861 ((Unit (Library_Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit)))));
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AC
862
863 Comp :=
864 Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Body_Entity (P)));
865
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866 -- Check whether the context of the body just
867 -- compiled includes a child of itself, and that
868 -- child is the spec of the main compilation.
869
5132708f 870 With_Clause := First (Context_Items (Comp));
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AC
871 while Present (With_Clause) loop
872 if Nkind (With_Clause) = N_With_Clause
873 and then
874 Scope (Entity (Name (With_Clause))) = P
875 and then
876 Entity (Name (With_Clause)) = Child_Spec
877 then
878 Error_Msg_Node_2 := Child_Spec;
879 Error_Msg_NE
880 ("body of & depends on child unit&?",
881 With_Clause, P);
882 Error_Msg_N
883 ("\subprograms in body cannot be inlined?",
884 With_Clause);
885
886 -- Disable further inlining from this unit,
887 -- and keep Taft-amendment types incomplete.
888
889 Ent := First_Entity (P);
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AC
890 while Present (Ent) loop
891 if Is_Type (Ent)
892 and then Has_Completion_In_Body (Ent)
893 then
894 Set_Full_View (Ent, Empty);
895
896 elsif Is_Subprogram (Ent) then
897 Set_Is_Inlined (Ent, False);
898 end if;
899
900 Next_Entity (Ent);
901 end loop;
902
903 return;
904 end if;
905
906 Next (With_Clause);
907 end loop;
908 end if;
909 end;
910
911 elsif Ineffective_Inline_Warnings then
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912 Error_Msg_Unit_1 := Bname;
913 Error_Msg_N
914 ("unable to inline subprograms defined in $?", P);
915 Error_Msg_N ("\body not found?", P);
916 return;
917 end if;
918 end if;
919
920 return;
921 end if;
922
923 Next_Entity (E);
924 end loop;
925 end if;
926 end Check_Body_For_Inlining;
927
928 --------------------
929 -- Cleanup_Scopes --
930 --------------------
931
932 procedure Cleanup_Scopes is
933 Elmt : Elmt_Id;
934 Decl : Node_Id;
935 Scop : Entity_Id;
936
937 begin
938 Elmt := First_Elmt (To_Clean);
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939 while Present (Elmt) loop
940 Scop := Node (Elmt);
941
942 if Ekind (Scop) = E_Entry then
943 Scop := Protected_Body_Subprogram (Scop);
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AC
944
945 elsif Is_Subprogram (Scop)
946 and then Is_Protected_Type (Scope (Scop))
947 and then Present (Protected_Body_Subprogram (Scop))
948 then
949 -- If a protected operation contains an instance, its
950 -- cleanup operations have been delayed, and the subprogram
951 -- has been rewritten in the expansion of the enclosing
952 -- protected body. It is the corresponding subprogram that
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ES
953 -- may require the cleanup operations, so propagate the
954 -- information that triggers cleanup activity.
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AC
955
956 Set_Uses_Sec_Stack
957 (Protected_Body_Subprogram (Scop),
958 Uses_Sec_Stack (Scop));
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959 Set_Finalization_Chain_Entity
960 (Protected_Body_Subprogram (Scop),
961 Finalization_Chain_Entity (Scop));
fbf5a39b 962 Scop := Protected_Body_Subprogram (Scop);
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963 end if;
964
965 if Ekind (Scop) = E_Block then
57568d91 966 Decl := Parent (Block_Node (Scop));
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967
968 else
969 Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Scop);
970
971 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Declaration
972 or else Nkind (Decl) = N_Task_Type_Declaration
973 or else Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body_Stub
974 then
975 Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Corresponding_Body (Decl));
976 end if;
977 end if;
978
a99ada67 979 Push_Scope (Scop);
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980 Expand_Cleanup_Actions (Decl);
981 End_Scope;
982
983 Elmt := Next_Elmt (Elmt);
984 end loop;
985 end Cleanup_Scopes;
986
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987 --------------------------
988 -- Get_Code_Unit_Entity --
989 --------------------------
990
991 function Get_Code_Unit_Entity (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
992 begin
993 return Cunit_Entity (Get_Code_Unit (E));
994 end Get_Code_Unit_Entity;
995
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996 --------------------------
997 -- Has_Initialized_Type --
998 --------------------------
999
1000 function Has_Initialized_Type (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
1001 E_Body : constant Node_Id := Get_Subprogram_Body (E);
1002 Decl : Node_Id;
1003
1004 begin
1005 if No (E_Body) then -- imported subprogram
1006 return False;
1007
1008 else
1009 Decl := First (Declarations (E_Body));
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1010 while Present (Decl) loop
1011
1012 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Full_Type_Declaration
1013 and then Present (Init_Proc (Defining_Identifier (Decl)))
1014 then
1015 return True;
1016 end if;
1017
1018 Next (Decl);
1019 end loop;
1020 end if;
1021
1022 return False;
1023 end Has_Initialized_Type;
1024
1025 ----------------
1026 -- Initialize --
1027 ----------------
1028
1029 procedure Initialize is
1030 begin
1031 Analyzing_Inlined_Bodies := False;
1032 Pending_Descriptor.Init;
1033 Pending_Instantiations.Init;
1034 Inlined_Bodies.Init;
1035 Successors.Init;
1036 Inlined.Init;
1037
1038 for J in Hash_Headers'Range loop
1039 Hash_Headers (J) := No_Subp;
1040 end loop;
1041 end Initialize;
1042
1043 ------------------------
1044 -- Instantiate_Bodies --
1045 ------------------------
1046
1047 -- Generic bodies contain all the non-local references, so an
1048 -- instantiation does not need any more context than Standard
1049 -- itself, even if the instantiation appears in an inner scope.
1050 -- Generic associations have verified that the contract model is
1051 -- satisfied, so that any error that may occur in the analysis of
1052 -- the body is an internal error.
1053
1054 procedure Instantiate_Bodies is
1055 J : Int;
1056 Info : Pending_Body_Info;
1057
1058 begin
07fc65c4 1059 if Serious_Errors_Detected = 0 then
38cbfe40 1060
fbf5a39b 1061 Expander_Active := (Operating_Mode = Opt.Generate_Code);
a99ada67 1062 Push_Scope (Standard_Standard);
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1063 To_Clean := New_Elmt_List;
1064
1065 if Is_Generic_Unit (Cunit_Entity (Main_Unit)) then
1066 Start_Generic;
1067 end if;
1068
1069 -- A body instantiation may generate additional instantiations, so
1070 -- the following loop must scan to the end of a possibly expanding
1071 -- set (that's why we can't simply use a FOR loop here).
1072
1073 J := 0;
38cbfe40 1074 while J <= Pending_Instantiations.Last
07fc65c4 1075 and then Serious_Errors_Detected = 0
38cbfe40 1076 loop
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1077 Info := Pending_Instantiations.Table (J);
1078
fbf5a39b 1079 -- If the instantiation node is absent, it has been removed
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1080 -- as part of unreachable code.
1081
1082 if No (Info.Inst_Node) then
1083 null;
1084
fbf5a39b 1085 elsif Nkind (Info.Act_Decl) = N_Package_Declaration then
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1086 Instantiate_Package_Body (Info);
1087 Add_Scope_To_Clean (Defining_Entity (Info.Act_Decl));
1088
1089 else
1090 Instantiate_Subprogram_Body (Info);
1091 end if;
1092
1093 J := J + 1;
1094 end loop;
1095
1096 -- Reset the table of instantiations. Additional instantiations
1097 -- may be added through inlining, when additional bodies are
1098 -- analyzed.
1099
1100 Pending_Instantiations.Init;
1101
1102 -- We can now complete the cleanup actions of scopes that contain
1103 -- pending instantiations (skipped for generic units, since we
1104 -- never need any cleanups in generic units).
1105 -- pending instantiations.
1106
1107 if Expander_Active
1108 and then not Is_Generic_Unit (Main_Unit_Entity)
1109 then
1110 Cleanup_Scopes;
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1111 elsif Is_Generic_Unit (Cunit_Entity (Main_Unit)) then
1112 End_Generic;
1113 end if;
1114
1115 Pop_Scope;
1116 end if;
1117 end Instantiate_Bodies;
1118
1119 ---------------
1120 -- Is_Nested --
1121 ---------------
1122
1123 function Is_Nested (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
5132708f 1124 Scop : Entity_Id;
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RK
1125
1126 begin
5132708f 1127 Scop := Scope (E);
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RK
1128 while Scop /= Standard_Standard loop
1129 if Ekind (Scop) in Subprogram_Kind then
1130 return True;
1131
1132 elsif Ekind (Scop) = E_Task_Type
1133 or else Ekind (Scop) = E_Entry
1134 or else Ekind (Scop) = E_Entry_Family then
1135 return True;
1136 end if;
1137
1138 Scop := Scope (Scop);
1139 end loop;
1140
1141 return False;
1142 end Is_Nested;
1143
1144 ----------
1145 -- Lock --
1146 ----------
1147
1148 procedure Lock is
1149 begin
1150 Pending_Instantiations.Locked := True;
1151 Inlined_Bodies.Locked := True;
1152 Successors.Locked := True;
1153 Inlined.Locked := True;
1154 Pending_Instantiations.Release;
1155 Inlined_Bodies.Release;
1156 Successors.Release;
1157 Inlined.Release;
1158 end Lock;
1159
1160 --------------------------
1161 -- Remove_Dead_Instance --
1162 --------------------------
1163
1164 procedure Remove_Dead_Instance (N : Node_Id) is
5132708f 1165 J : Int;
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RK
1166
1167 begin
1168 J := 0;
38cbfe40 1169 while J <= Pending_Instantiations.Last loop
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RK
1170 if Pending_Instantiations.Table (J).Inst_Node = N then
1171 Pending_Instantiations.Table (J).Inst_Node := Empty;
1172 return;
1173 end if;
1174
1175 J := J + 1;
1176 end loop;
1177 end Remove_Dead_Instance;
1178
1179 ------------------------
1180 -- Scope_In_Main_Unit --
1181 ------------------------
1182
1183 function Scope_In_Main_Unit (Scop : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
1237d6ef 1184 Comp : constant Node_Id := Cunit (Get_Code_Unit (Scop));
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RK
1185
1186 begin
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AC
1187 -- Check whether the scope of the subprogram to inline is within the
1188 -- main unit or within its spec. In either case there are no additional
1189 -- bodies to process. If the subprogram appears in a parent of the
1190 -- current unit, the check on whether inlining is possible is done in
1191 -- Analyze_Inlined_Bodies.
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RK
1192
1193 return
1194 Comp = Cunit (Main_Unit)
1195 or else Comp = Library_Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit));
1196 end Scope_In_Main_Unit;
1197
1198end Inline;