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Add support for C++0x nullptr.
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b30f223b 1/* Subroutines shared by all languages that are variants of C.
1574ef13 2 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
c75c517d 3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
09812622 4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
b30f223b 5
1322177d 6This file is part of GCC.
b30f223b 7
1322177d
LB
8GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9dcd6f09 10Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
1322177d 11version.
b30f223b 12
1322177d
LB
13GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16for more details.
b30f223b
RS
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
9dcd6f09
NC
19along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
b30f223b
RS
21
22#include "config.h"
670ee920 23#include "system.h"
4977bab6
ZW
24#include "coretypes.h"
25#include "tm.h"
d9b2742a 26#include "intl.h"
b30f223b 27#include "tree.h"
b30f223b 28#include "flags.h"
d6f4ec51 29#include "output.h"
e2af664c 30#include "c-pragma.h"
3932261a 31#include "rtl.h"
1526a060 32#include "ggc.h"
c6991660 33#include "expr.h"
8f17b5c5 34#include "c-common.h"
7bdb32b9 35#include "tm_p.h"
235cfbc4 36#include "obstack.h"
c8724862 37#include "cpplib.h"
12a68f1f 38#include "target.h"
7afff7cf 39#include "langhooks.h"
d57a4b98 40#include "tree-inline.h"
0bfa5f65 41#include "c-tree.h"
5f1989e6 42#include "toplev.h"
148e4216 43#include "diagnostic.h"
6de9cd9a
DN
44#include "tree-iterator.h"
45#include "hashtab.h"
c31b8e1b 46#include "tree-mudflap.h"
d974312d 47#include "opts.h"
010c4d9c 48#include "real.h"
ce91e74c 49#include "cgraph.h"
1f1d5130 50#include "target-def.h"
726a989a 51#include "gimple.h"
ab22c1fa 52#include "fixed-value.h"
6b2b8871 53#include "libfuncs.h"
cb60f38d 54
81a75f0f 55cpp_reader *parse_in; /* Declared in c-pragma.h. */
c8724862 56
7f4edbcb 57/* The following symbols are subsumed in the c_global_trees array, and
d125d268 58 listed here individually for documentation purposes.
7f4edbcb
BS
59
60 INTEGER_TYPE and REAL_TYPE nodes for the standard data types.
61
62 tree short_integer_type_node;
63 tree long_integer_type_node;
64 tree long_long_integer_type_node;
65
66 tree short_unsigned_type_node;
67 tree long_unsigned_type_node;
68 tree long_long_unsigned_type_node;
69
de7df9eb
JM
70 tree truthvalue_type_node;
71 tree truthvalue_false_node;
72 tree truthvalue_true_node;
7f4edbcb
BS
73
74 tree ptrdiff_type_node;
75
76 tree unsigned_char_type_node;
77 tree signed_char_type_node;
78 tree wchar_type_node;
7f4edbcb 79
b6baa67d
KVH
80 tree char16_type_node;
81 tree char32_type_node;
82
7f4edbcb
BS
83 tree float_type_node;
84 tree double_type_node;
85 tree long_double_type_node;
86
87 tree complex_integer_type_node;
88 tree complex_float_type_node;
89 tree complex_double_type_node;
90 tree complex_long_double_type_node;
91
9a8ce21f
JG
92 tree dfloat32_type_node;
93 tree dfloat64_type_node;
94 tree_dfloat128_type_node;
95
7f4edbcb
BS
96 tree intQI_type_node;
97 tree intHI_type_node;
98 tree intSI_type_node;
99 tree intDI_type_node;
100 tree intTI_type_node;
101
102 tree unsigned_intQI_type_node;
103 tree unsigned_intHI_type_node;
104 tree unsigned_intSI_type_node;
105 tree unsigned_intDI_type_node;
106 tree unsigned_intTI_type_node;
107
108 tree widest_integer_literal_type_node;
109 tree widest_unsigned_literal_type_node;
110
111 Nodes for types `void *' and `const void *'.
112
113 tree ptr_type_node, const_ptr_type_node;
114
115 Nodes for types `char *' and `const char *'.
116
117 tree string_type_node, const_string_type_node;
118
119 Type `char[SOMENUMBER]'.
120 Used when an array of char is needed and the size is irrelevant.
121
122 tree char_array_type_node;
123
124 Type `int[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
125 Used when an array of int needed and the size is irrelevant.
126
127 tree int_array_type_node;
128
129 Type `wchar_t[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
130 Used when a wide string literal is created.
131
132 tree wchar_array_type_node;
133
b6baa67d
KVH
134 Type `char16_t[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
135 Used when a UTF-16 string literal is created.
136
137 tree char16_array_type_node;
138
139 Type `char32_t[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
140 Used when a UTF-32 string literal is created.
141
142 tree char32_array_type_node;
143
7f4edbcb
BS
144 Type `int ()' -- used for implicit declaration of functions.
145
146 tree default_function_type;
147
7f4edbcb
BS
148 A VOID_TYPE node, packaged in a TREE_LIST.
149
150 tree void_list_node;
151
684d9f3b 152 The lazily created VAR_DECLs for __FUNCTION__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__,
0ba8a114
NS
153 and __func__. (C doesn't generate __FUNCTION__ and__PRETTY_FUNCTION__
154 VAR_DECLS, but C++ does.)
63ad61ed 155
0ba8a114 156 tree function_name_decl_node;
684d9f3b 157 tree pretty_function_name_decl_node;
0ba8a114
NS
158 tree c99_function_name_decl_node;
159
160 Stack of nested function name VAR_DECLs.
35b1a6fa 161
0ba8a114 162 tree saved_function_name_decls;
63ad61ed 163
7f4edbcb
BS
164*/
165
166tree c_global_trees[CTI_MAX];
17211ab5 167\f
4078b403
NB
168/* Switches common to the C front ends. */
169
fa10beec 170/* Nonzero if preprocessing only. */
63973df3 171
aaf93206
NB
172int flag_preprocess_only;
173
63973df3
NB
174/* Nonzero means don't output line number information. */
175
176char flag_no_line_commands;
177
178/* Nonzero causes -E output not to be done, but directives such as
179 #define that have side effects are still obeyed. */
180
181char flag_no_output;
182
183/* Nonzero means dump macros in some fashion. */
184
185char flag_dump_macros;
186
187/* Nonzero means pass #include lines through to the output. */
188
189char flag_dump_includes;
190
c0d578e6
GK
191/* Nonzero means process PCH files while preprocessing. */
192
193bool flag_pch_preprocess;
194
17211ab5
GK
195/* The file name to which we should write a precompiled header, or
196 NULL if no header will be written in this compile. */
197
198const char *pch_file;
199
3df89291
NB
200/* Nonzero if an ISO standard was selected. It rejects macros in the
201 user's namespace. */
202int flag_iso;
203
204/* Nonzero if -undef was given. It suppresses target built-in macros
205 and assertions. */
206int flag_undef;
207
6bcedb4e
MM
208/* Nonzero means don't recognize the non-ANSI builtin functions. */
209
210int flag_no_builtin;
211
212/* Nonzero means don't recognize the non-ANSI builtin functions.
213 -ansi sets this. */
214
215int flag_no_nonansi_builtin;
216
eaa7c03f
JM
217/* Nonzero means give `double' the same size as `float'. */
218
219int flag_short_double;
220
221/* Nonzero means give `wchar_t' the same size as `short'. */
222
223int flag_short_wchar;
224
00c8e9f6
MS
225/* Nonzero means allow implicit conversions between vectors with
226 differing numbers of subparts and/or differing element types. */
227int flag_lax_vector_conversions;
228
750491fc
RH
229/* Nonzero means allow Microsoft extensions without warnings or errors. */
230int flag_ms_extensions;
231
4078b403
NB
232/* Nonzero means don't recognize the keyword `asm'. */
233
234int flag_no_asm;
235
4078b403
NB
236/* Nonzero means to treat bitfields as signed unless they say `unsigned'. */
237
238int flag_signed_bitfields = 1;
4078b403 239
35b1a6fa 240/* Warn about #pragma directives that are not recognized. */
4078b403 241
35b1a6fa 242int warn_unknown_pragmas; /* Tri state variable. */
4078b403 243
4078b403
NB
244/* Warn about format/argument anomalies in calls to formatted I/O functions
245 (*printf, *scanf, strftime, strfmon, etc.). */
246
247int warn_format;
248
b2f97e4a
MM
249/* Warn about using __null (as NULL in C++) as sentinel. For code compiled
250 with GCC this doesn't matter as __null is guaranteed to have the right
251 size. */
252
253int warn_strict_null_sentinel;
254
264fa2db
ZL
255/* Zero means that faster, ...NonNil variants of objc_msgSend...
256 calls will be used in ObjC; passing nil receivers to such calls
257 will most likely result in crashes. */
258int flag_nil_receivers = 1;
259
264fa2db
ZL
260/* Nonzero means that code generation will be altered to support
261 "zero-link" execution. This currently affects ObjC only, but may
262 affect other languages in the future. */
263int flag_zero_link = 0;
264
265/* Nonzero means emit an '__OBJC, __image_info' for the current translation
266 unit. It will inform the ObjC runtime that class definition(s) herein
267 contained are to replace one(s) previously loaded. */
268int flag_replace_objc_classes = 0;
9f63daea 269
4078b403
NB
270/* C/ObjC language option variables. */
271
272
4078b403
NB
273/* Nonzero means allow type mismatches in conditional expressions;
274 just make their values `void'. */
275
276int flag_cond_mismatch;
277
278/* Nonzero means enable C89 Amendment 1 features. */
279
280int flag_isoc94;
281
2778d766 282/* Nonzero means use the ISO C99 (or C1X) dialect of C. */
4078b403
NB
283
284int flag_isoc99;
285
2778d766
JM
286/* Nonzero means use the ISO C1X dialect of C. */
287
288int flag_isoc1x;
289
6614fd40 290/* Nonzero means that we have builtin functions, and main is an int. */
4078b403
NB
291
292int flag_hosted = 1;
293
4078b403
NB
294
295/* ObjC language option variables. */
296
297
298/* Open and close the file for outputting class declarations, if
299 requested (ObjC). */
300
301int flag_gen_declaration;
302
4078b403
NB
303/* Tells the compiler that this is a special run. Do not perform any
304 compiling, instead we are to test some platform dependent features
305 and output a C header file with appropriate definitions. */
306
307int print_struct_values;
308
fa10beec 309/* Tells the compiler what is the constant string class for ObjC. */
4078b403
NB
310
311const char *constant_string_class_name;
312
4078b403
NB
313
314/* C++ language option variables. */
315
316
317/* Nonzero means don't recognize any extension keywords. */
318
319int flag_no_gnu_keywords;
320
321/* Nonzero means do emit exported implementations of functions even if
322 they can be inlined. */
323
324int flag_implement_inlines = 1;
325
4078b403
NB
326/* Nonzero means that implicit instantiations will be emitted if needed. */
327
328int flag_implicit_templates = 1;
329
330/* Nonzero means that implicit instantiations of inline templates will be
331 emitted if needed, even if instantiations of non-inline templates
332 aren't. */
333
334int flag_implicit_inline_templates = 1;
335
336/* Nonzero means generate separate instantiation control files and
337 juggle them at link time. */
338
339int flag_use_repository;
340
341/* Nonzero if we want to issue diagnostics that the standard says are not
342 required. */
343
344int flag_optional_diags = 1;
345
346/* Nonzero means we should attempt to elide constructors when possible. */
347
348int flag_elide_constructors = 1;
349
350/* Nonzero means that member functions defined in class scope are
351 inline by default. */
352
353int flag_default_inline = 1;
354
355/* Controls whether compiler generates 'type descriptor' that give
356 run-time type information. */
357
358int flag_rtti = 1;
359
360/* Nonzero if we want to conserve space in the .o files. We do this
361 by putting uninitialized data and runtime initialized data into
362 .common instead of .data at the expense of not flagging multiple
363 definitions. */
364
365int flag_conserve_space;
366
367/* Nonzero if we want to obey access control semantics. */
368
369int flag_access_control = 1;
370
371/* Nonzero if we want to check the return value of new and avoid calling
372 constructors if it is a null pointer. */
373
374int flag_check_new;
375
c1ae8be5 376/* The C++ dialect being used. C++98 is the default. */
966541e3 377
c1ae8be5 378enum cxx_dialect cxx_dialect = cxx98;
966541e3 379
4078b403
NB
380/* Nonzero if we want the new ISO rules for pushing a new scope for `for'
381 initialization variables.
382 0: Old rules, set by -fno-for-scope.
383 2: New ISO rules, set by -ffor-scope.
384 1: Try to implement new ISO rules, but with backup compatibility
385 (and warnings). This is the default, for now. */
386
387int flag_new_for_scope = 1;
388
389/* Nonzero if we want to emit defined symbols with common-like linkage as
390 weak symbols where possible, in order to conform to C++ semantics.
391 Otherwise, emit them as local symbols. */
392
393int flag_weak = 1;
394
b20d9f0c
AO
395/* 0 means we want the preprocessor to not emit line directives for
396 the current working directory. 1 means we want it to do it. -1
397 means we should decide depending on whether debugging information
398 is being emitted or not. */
399
400int flag_working_directory = -1;
401
4078b403 402/* Nonzero to use __cxa_atexit, rather than atexit, to register
c7b5e395
GK
403 destructors for local statics and global objects. '2' means it has been
404 set nonzero as a default, not by a command-line flag. */
4078b403
NB
405
406int flag_use_cxa_atexit = DEFAULT_USE_CXA_ATEXIT;
407
c7b5e395
GK
408/* Nonzero to use __cxa_get_exception_ptr in C++ exception-handling
409 code. '2' means it has not been set explicitly on the command line. */
410
411int flag_use_cxa_get_exception_ptr = 2;
412
4078b403
NB
413/* Nonzero means to implement standard semantics for exception
414 specifications, calling unexpected if an exception is thrown that
415 doesn't match the specification. Zero means to treat them as
416 assertions and optimize accordingly, but not check them. */
417
418int flag_enforce_eh_specs = 1;
419
40aac948
JM
420/* Nonzero means to generate thread-safe code for initializing local
421 statics. */
422
423int flag_threadsafe_statics = 1;
424
6ea2bd47
JM
425/* Nonzero if we want to pretty-print template specializations as the
426 template signature followed by the arguments. */
427
428int flag_pretty_templates = 1;
429
4afe7ad7
JM
430/* Maximum template instantiation depth. This limit exists to limit the
431 time it takes to notice infinite template instantiations; the default
432 value of 1024 is likely to be in the next C++ standard. */
4078b403 433
4afe7ad7 434int max_tinst_depth = 1024;
4078b403
NB
435
436
437
f09f1de5
MM
438/* The elements of `ridpointers' are identifier nodes for the reserved
439 type names and storage classes. It is indexed by a RID_... value. */
440tree *ridpointers;
441
c2255bc4 442tree (*make_fname_decl) (location_t, tree, int);
2ce07e2d 443
7d882b83
ILT
444/* Nonzero means don't warn about problems that occur when the code is
445 executed. */
446int c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
e78a3b42 447
148e4216
JM
448/* Whether lexing has been completed, so subsequent preprocessor
449 errors should use the compiler's input_location. */
450bool done_lexing = false;
451
ec5c56db 452/* Information about how a function name is generated. */
0ba8a114
NS
453struct fname_var_t
454{
8b60264b
KG
455 tree *const decl; /* pointer to the VAR_DECL. */
456 const unsigned rid; /* RID number for the identifier. */
457 const int pretty; /* How pretty is it? */
0ba8a114
NS
458};
459
ec5c56db 460/* The three ways of getting then name of the current function. */
0ba8a114
NS
461
462const struct fname_var_t fname_vars[] =
463{
ec5c56db 464 /* C99 compliant __func__, must be first. */
0ba8a114 465 {&c99_function_name_decl_node, RID_C99_FUNCTION_NAME, 0},
ec5c56db 466 /* GCC __FUNCTION__ compliant. */
0ba8a114 467 {&function_name_decl_node, RID_FUNCTION_NAME, 0},
ec5c56db 468 /* GCC __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ compliant. */
0ba8a114
NS
469 {&pretty_function_name_decl_node, RID_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME, 1},
470 {NULL, 0, 0},
471};
472
928c19bb 473static tree c_fully_fold_internal (tree expr, bool, bool *, bool *);
a6c0a76c
SB
474static tree check_case_value (tree);
475static bool check_case_bounds (tree, tree, tree *, tree *);
4724b3de 476
35b1a6fa
AJ
477static tree handle_packed_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
478static tree handle_nocommon_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
479static tree handle_common_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
480static tree handle_noreturn_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
52bf96d2
JH
481static tree handle_hot_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
482static tree handle_cold_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
35b1a6fa 483static tree handle_noinline_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
86631ea3 484static tree handle_noclone_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
35b1a6fa
AJ
485static tree handle_always_inline_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
486 bool *);
d752cfdb
JJ
487static tree handle_gnu_inline_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
488static tree handle_artificial_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
0691d1d4 489static tree handle_flatten_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
d2af6a68 490static tree handle_error_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
35b1a6fa
AJ
491static tree handle_used_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
492static tree handle_unused_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
ce91e74c
JH
493static tree handle_externally_visible_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
494 bool *);
35b1a6fa
AJ
495static tree handle_const_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
496static tree handle_transparent_union_attribute (tree *, tree, tree,
497 int, bool *);
498static tree handle_constructor_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
499static tree handle_destructor_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
500static tree handle_mode_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
501static tree handle_section_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
502static tree handle_aligned_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
503static tree handle_weak_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *) ;
504static tree handle_alias_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
a0203ca7 505static tree handle_weakref_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *) ;
35b1a6fa
AJ
506static tree handle_visibility_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
507 bool *);
508static tree handle_tls_model_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
509 bool *);
510static tree handle_no_instrument_function_attribute (tree *, tree,
511 tree, int, bool *);
512static tree handle_malloc_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
6e9a3221 513static tree handle_returns_twice_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
35b1a6fa
AJ
514static tree handle_no_limit_stack_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
515 bool *);
516static tree handle_pure_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
dcd6de6d 517static tree handle_novops_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
35b1a6fa
AJ
518static tree handle_deprecated_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
519 bool *);
520static tree handle_vector_size_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
521 bool *);
522static tree handle_nonnull_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
523static tree handle_nothrow_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
524static tree handle_cleanup_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
72954a4f
JM
525static tree handle_warn_unused_result_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
526 bool *);
3d091dac 527static tree handle_sentinel_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
b5d32c25 528static tree handle_type_generic_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
51bc54a6 529static tree handle_alloc_size_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
5779e713 530static tree handle_target_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
ab442df7 531static tree handle_optimize_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
35b1a6fa 532
94a0dd7b 533static void check_function_nonnull (tree, int, tree *);
35b1a6fa
AJ
534static void check_nonnull_arg (void *, tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
535static bool nonnull_check_p (tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
536static bool get_nonnull_operand (tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *);
d07605f5 537static int resort_field_decl_cmp (const void *, const void *);
b34c7881 538
eea1139b
ILT
539/* Reserved words. The third field is a mask: keywords are disabled
540 if they match the mask.
541
542 Masks for languages:
543 C --std=c89: D_C99 | D_CXXONLY | D_OBJC | D_CXX_OBJC
544 C --std=c99: D_CXXONLY | D_OBJC
545 ObjC is like C except that D_OBJC and D_CXX_OBJC are not set
546 C++ --std=c98: D_CONLY | D_CXXOX | D_OBJC
547 C++ --std=c0x: D_CONLY | D_OBJC
548 ObjC++ is like C++ except that D_OBJC is not set
549
550 If -fno-asm is used, D_ASM is added to the mask. If
551 -fno-gnu-keywords is used, D_EXT is added. If -fno-asm and C in
552 C89 mode, D_EXT89 is added for both -fno-asm and -fno-gnu-keywords.
2696a995 553 In C with -Wc++-compat, we warn if D_CXXWARN is set. */
eea1139b
ILT
554
555const struct c_common_resword c_common_reswords[] =
556{
557 { "_Bool", RID_BOOL, D_CONLY },
558 { "_Complex", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
fa5da7de 559 { "_Imaginary", RID_IMAGINARY, D_CONLY },
eea1139b
ILT
560 { "_Decimal32", RID_DFLOAT32, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
561 { "_Decimal64", RID_DFLOAT64, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
562 { "_Decimal128", RID_DFLOAT128, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
563 { "_Fract", RID_FRACT, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
564 { "_Accum", RID_ACCUM, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
565 { "_Sat", RID_SAT, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
566 { "__FUNCTION__", RID_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
567 { "__PRETTY_FUNCTION__", RID_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
568 { "__alignof", RID_ALIGNOF, 0 },
569 { "__alignof__", RID_ALIGNOF, 0 },
570 { "__asm", RID_ASM, 0 },
571 { "__asm__", RID_ASM, 0 },
572 { "__attribute", RID_ATTRIBUTE, 0 },
573 { "__attribute__", RID_ATTRIBUTE, 0 },
574 { "__builtin_choose_expr", RID_CHOOSE_EXPR, D_CONLY },
575 { "__builtin_offsetof", RID_OFFSETOF, 0 },
576 { "__builtin_types_compatible_p", RID_TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P, D_CONLY },
577 { "__builtin_va_arg", RID_VA_ARG, 0 },
578 { "__complex", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
579 { "__complex__", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
580 { "__const", RID_CONST, 0 },
581 { "__const__", RID_CONST, 0 },
582 { "__decltype", RID_DECLTYPE, D_CXXONLY },
583 { "__extension__", RID_EXTENSION, 0 },
584 { "__func__", RID_C99_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
585 { "__has_nothrow_assign", RID_HAS_NOTHROW_ASSIGN, D_CXXONLY },
586 { "__has_nothrow_constructor", RID_HAS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
587 { "__has_nothrow_copy", RID_HAS_NOTHROW_COPY, D_CXXONLY },
588 { "__has_trivial_assign", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN, D_CXXONLY },
589 { "__has_trivial_constructor", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_CONSTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
590 { "__has_trivial_copy", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_COPY, D_CXXONLY },
591 { "__has_trivial_destructor", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
592 { "__has_virtual_destructor", RID_HAS_VIRTUAL_DESTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
593 { "__is_abstract", RID_IS_ABSTRACT, D_CXXONLY },
594 { "__is_base_of", RID_IS_BASE_OF, D_CXXONLY },
595 { "__is_class", RID_IS_CLASS, D_CXXONLY },
596 { "__is_convertible_to", RID_IS_CONVERTIBLE_TO, D_CXXONLY },
597 { "__is_empty", RID_IS_EMPTY, D_CXXONLY },
598 { "__is_enum", RID_IS_ENUM, D_CXXONLY },
599 { "__is_pod", RID_IS_POD, D_CXXONLY },
600 { "__is_polymorphic", RID_IS_POLYMORPHIC, D_CXXONLY },
c32097d8
JM
601 { "__is_standard_layout", RID_IS_STD_LAYOUT, D_CXXONLY },
602 { "__is_trivial", RID_IS_TRIVIAL, D_CXXONLY },
eea1139b
ILT
603 { "__is_union", RID_IS_UNION, D_CXXONLY },
604 { "__imag", RID_IMAGPART, 0 },
605 { "__imag__", RID_IMAGPART, 0 },
606 { "__inline", RID_INLINE, 0 },
607 { "__inline__", RID_INLINE, 0 },
608 { "__label__", RID_LABEL, 0 },
609 { "__null", RID_NULL, 0 },
610 { "__real", RID_REALPART, 0 },
611 { "__real__", RID_REALPART, 0 },
612 { "__restrict", RID_RESTRICT, 0 },
613 { "__restrict__", RID_RESTRICT, 0 },
614 { "__signed", RID_SIGNED, 0 },
615 { "__signed__", RID_SIGNED, 0 },
616 { "__thread", RID_THREAD, 0 },
617 { "__typeof", RID_TYPEOF, 0 },
618 { "__typeof__", RID_TYPEOF, 0 },
619 { "__volatile", RID_VOLATILE, 0 },
620 { "__volatile__", RID_VOLATILE, 0 },
f4e8a943 621 { "alignof", RID_ALIGNOF, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
622 { "asm", RID_ASM, D_ASM },
623 { "auto", RID_AUTO, 0 },
03c3034e 624 { "bool", RID_BOOL, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
625 { "break", RID_BREAK, 0 },
626 { "case", RID_CASE, 0 },
2696a995 627 { "catch", RID_CATCH, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b 628 { "char", RID_CHAR, 0 },
2696a995
KG
629 { "char16_t", RID_CHAR16, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
630 { "char32_t", RID_CHAR32, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
631 { "class", RID_CLASS, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b 632 { "const", RID_CONST, 0 },
7ecbca9d 633 { "constexpr", RID_CONSTEXPR, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
634 { "const_cast", RID_CONSTCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
635 { "continue", RID_CONTINUE, 0 },
2696a995 636 { "decltype", RID_DECLTYPE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b 637 { "default", RID_DEFAULT, 0 },
2696a995 638 { "delete", RID_DELETE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
639 { "do", RID_DO, 0 },
640 { "double", RID_DOUBLE, 0 },
641 { "dynamic_cast", RID_DYNCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
642 { "else", RID_ELSE, 0 },
643 { "enum", RID_ENUM, 0 },
2696a995
KG
644 { "explicit", RID_EXPLICIT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
645 { "export", RID_EXPORT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b 646 { "extern", RID_EXTERN, 0 },
2696a995 647 { "false", RID_FALSE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
648 { "float", RID_FLOAT, 0 },
649 { "for", RID_FOR, 0 },
2696a995 650 { "friend", RID_FRIEND, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
651 { "goto", RID_GOTO, 0 },
652 { "if", RID_IF, 0 },
653 { "inline", RID_INLINE, D_EXT89 },
654 { "int", RID_INT, 0 },
655 { "long", RID_LONG, 0 },
656 { "mutable", RID_MUTABLE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
2696a995
KG
657 { "namespace", RID_NAMESPACE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
658 { "new", RID_NEW, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
14c2101d 659 { "nullptr", RID_NULLPTR, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
2696a995
KG
660 { "operator", RID_OPERATOR, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
661 { "private", RID_PRIVATE, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
662 { "protected", RID_PROTECTED, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
663 { "public", RID_PUBLIC, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
664 { "register", RID_REGISTER, 0 },
665 { "reinterpret_cast", RID_REINTCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
666 { "restrict", RID_RESTRICT, D_CONLY | D_C99 },
667 { "return", RID_RETURN, 0 },
668 { "short", RID_SHORT, 0 },
669 { "signed", RID_SIGNED, 0 },
670 { "sizeof", RID_SIZEOF, 0 },
671 { "static", RID_STATIC, 0 },
672 { "static_assert", RID_STATIC_ASSERT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
673 { "static_cast", RID_STATCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
674 { "struct", RID_STRUCT, 0 },
675 { "switch", RID_SWITCH, 0 },
2696a995
KG
676 { "template", RID_TEMPLATE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
677 { "this", RID_THIS, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
678 { "throw", RID_THROW, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
679 { "true", RID_TRUE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
680 { "try", RID_TRY, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b 681 { "typedef", RID_TYPEDEF, 0 },
2696a995
KG
682 { "typename", RID_TYPENAME, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
683 { "typeid", RID_TYPEID, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
684 { "typeof", RID_TYPEOF, D_ASM | D_EXT },
685 { "union", RID_UNION, 0 },
686 { "unsigned", RID_UNSIGNED, 0 },
2696a995
KG
687 { "using", RID_USING, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
688 { "virtual", RID_VIRTUAL, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
689 { "void", RID_VOID, 0 },
690 { "volatile", RID_VOLATILE, 0 },
691 { "wchar_t", RID_WCHAR, D_CXXONLY },
692 { "while", RID_WHILE, 0 },
693 /* These Objective-C keywords are recognized only immediately after
694 an '@'. */
695 { "compatibility_alias", RID_AT_ALIAS, D_OBJC },
696 { "defs", RID_AT_DEFS, D_OBJC },
697 { "encode", RID_AT_ENCODE, D_OBJC },
698 { "end", RID_AT_END, D_OBJC },
699 { "implementation", RID_AT_IMPLEMENTATION, D_OBJC },
700 { "interface", RID_AT_INTERFACE, D_OBJC },
701 { "protocol", RID_AT_PROTOCOL, D_OBJC },
702 { "selector", RID_AT_SELECTOR, D_OBJC },
703 { "finally", RID_AT_FINALLY, D_OBJC },
704 { "synchronized", RID_AT_SYNCHRONIZED, D_OBJC },
705 /* These are recognized only in protocol-qualifier context
706 (see above) */
707 { "bycopy", RID_BYCOPY, D_OBJC },
708 { "byref", RID_BYREF, D_OBJC },
709 { "in", RID_IN, D_OBJC },
710 { "inout", RID_INOUT, D_OBJC },
711 { "oneway", RID_ONEWAY, D_OBJC },
712 { "out", RID_OUT, D_OBJC },
36c5e70a
BE
713
714#ifdef TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_KEYWORDS
715 /* Any address space keywords recognized by the target. */
716 TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_KEYWORDS,
717#endif
eea1139b
ILT
718};
719
720const unsigned int num_c_common_reswords =
721 sizeof c_common_reswords / sizeof (struct c_common_resword);
722
349ae713
NB
723/* Table of machine-independent attributes common to all C-like languages. */
724const struct attribute_spec c_common_attribute_table[] =
725{
726 /* { name, min_len, max_len, decl_req, type_req, fn_type_req, handler } */
727 { "packed", 0, 0, false, false, false,
35b1a6fa 728 handle_packed_attribute },
349ae713
NB
729 { "nocommon", 0, 0, true, false, false,
730 handle_nocommon_attribute },
731 { "common", 0, 0, true, false, false,
732 handle_common_attribute },
733 /* FIXME: logically, noreturn attributes should be listed as
734 "false, true, true" and apply to function types. But implementing this
735 would require all the places in the compiler that use TREE_THIS_VOLATILE
736 on a decl to identify non-returning functions to be located and fixed
737 to check the function type instead. */
738 { "noreturn", 0, 0, true, false, false,
739 handle_noreturn_attribute },
740 { "volatile", 0, 0, true, false, false,
741 handle_noreturn_attribute },
742 { "noinline", 0, 0, true, false, false,
743 handle_noinline_attribute },
86631ea3
MJ
744 { "noclone", 0, 0, true, false, false,
745 handle_noclone_attribute },
349ae713
NB
746 { "always_inline", 0, 0, true, false, false,
747 handle_always_inline_attribute },
4eb7fd83
JJ
748 { "gnu_inline", 0, 0, true, false, false,
749 handle_gnu_inline_attribute },
d752cfdb
JJ
750 { "artificial", 0, 0, true, false, false,
751 handle_artificial_attribute },
0691d1d4 752 { "flatten", 0, 0, true, false, false,
c22cacf3 753 handle_flatten_attribute },
349ae713
NB
754 { "used", 0, 0, true, false, false,
755 handle_used_attribute },
756 { "unused", 0, 0, false, false, false,
757 handle_unused_attribute },
ce91e74c
JH
758 { "externally_visible", 0, 0, true, false, false,
759 handle_externally_visible_attribute },
349ae713
NB
760 /* The same comments as for noreturn attributes apply to const ones. */
761 { "const", 0, 0, true, false, false,
762 handle_const_attribute },
763 { "transparent_union", 0, 0, false, false, false,
764 handle_transparent_union_attribute },
fc8600f9 765 { "constructor", 0, 1, true, false, false,
349ae713 766 handle_constructor_attribute },
fc8600f9 767 { "destructor", 0, 1, true, false, false,
349ae713
NB
768 handle_destructor_attribute },
769 { "mode", 1, 1, false, true, false,
770 handle_mode_attribute },
771 { "section", 1, 1, true, false, false,
772 handle_section_attribute },
773 { "aligned", 0, 1, false, false, false,
774 handle_aligned_attribute },
775 { "weak", 0, 0, true, false, false,
776 handle_weak_attribute },
777 { "alias", 1, 1, true, false, false,
778 handle_alias_attribute },
a0203ca7
AO
779 { "weakref", 0, 1, true, false, false,
780 handle_weakref_attribute },
349ae713
NB
781 { "no_instrument_function", 0, 0, true, false, false,
782 handle_no_instrument_function_attribute },
783 { "malloc", 0, 0, true, false, false,
784 handle_malloc_attribute },
6e9a3221
AN
785 { "returns_twice", 0, 0, true, false, false,
786 handle_returns_twice_attribute },
349ae713
NB
787 { "no_stack_limit", 0, 0, true, false, false,
788 handle_no_limit_stack_attribute },
789 { "pure", 0, 0, true, false, false,
790 handle_pure_attribute },
dcd6de6d
ZD
791 /* For internal use (marking of builtins) only. The name contains space
792 to prevent its usage in source code. */
793 { "no vops", 0, 0, true, false, false,
794 handle_novops_attribute },
9b86d6bb 795 { "deprecated", 0, 1, false, false, false,
349ae713
NB
796 handle_deprecated_attribute },
797 { "vector_size", 1, 1, false, true, false,
798 handle_vector_size_attribute },
d7afec4b 799 { "visibility", 1, 1, false, false, false,
349ae713 800 handle_visibility_attribute },
dce81a1a
JJ
801 { "tls_model", 1, 1, true, false, false,
802 handle_tls_model_attribute },
b34c7881
JT
803 { "nonnull", 0, -1, false, true, true,
804 handle_nonnull_attribute },
39f2f3c8
RS
805 { "nothrow", 0, 0, true, false, false,
806 handle_nothrow_attribute },
d18b1ed8 807 { "may_alias", 0, 0, false, true, false, NULL },
0bfa5f65
RH
808 { "cleanup", 1, 1, true, false, false,
809 handle_cleanup_attribute },
72954a4f
JM
810 { "warn_unused_result", 0, 0, false, true, true,
811 handle_warn_unused_result_attribute },
254986c7 812 { "sentinel", 0, 1, false, true, true,
3d091dac 813 handle_sentinel_attribute },
b5d32c25
KG
814 /* For internal use (marking of builtins) only. The name contains space
815 to prevent its usage in source code. */
816 { "type generic", 0, 0, false, true, true,
817 handle_type_generic_attribute },
51bc54a6
DM
818 { "alloc_size", 1, 2, false, true, true,
819 handle_alloc_size_attribute },
52bf96d2
JH
820 { "cold", 0, 0, true, false, false,
821 handle_cold_attribute },
822 { "hot", 0, 0, true, false, false,
823 handle_hot_attribute },
d2af6a68
JJ
824 { "warning", 1, 1, true, false, false,
825 handle_error_attribute },
826 { "error", 1, 1, true, false, false,
827 handle_error_attribute },
5779e713
MM
828 { "target", 1, -1, true, false, false,
829 handle_target_attribute },
ab442df7
MM
830 { "optimize", 1, -1, true, false, false,
831 handle_optimize_attribute },
349ae713
NB
832 { NULL, 0, 0, false, false, false, NULL }
833};
834
835/* Give the specifications for the format attributes, used by C and all
95bd1dd7 836 descendants. */
349ae713
NB
837
838const struct attribute_spec c_common_format_attribute_table[] =
839{
840 /* { name, min_len, max_len, decl_req, type_req, fn_type_req, handler } */
841 { "format", 3, 3, false, true, true,
842 handle_format_attribute },
843 { "format_arg", 1, 1, false, true, true,
844 handle_format_arg_attribute },
845 { NULL, 0, 0, false, false, false, NULL }
846};
847
36c5e70a
BE
848/* Return identifier for address space AS. */
849const char *
850c_addr_space_name (addr_space_t as)
851{
852 unsigned int i;
853
854 for (i = 0; i < num_c_common_reswords; i++)
855 if (c_common_reswords[i].rid == RID_FIRST_ADDR_SPACE + as)
856 return c_common_reswords[i].word;
857
858 gcc_unreachable ();
859}
860
ec5c56db 861/* Push current bindings for the function name VAR_DECLS. */
7da551a2
RS
862
863void
35b1a6fa 864start_fname_decls (void)
7da551a2 865{
0ba8a114
NS
866 unsigned ix;
867 tree saved = NULL_TREE;
35b1a6fa 868
0ba8a114
NS
869 for (ix = 0; fname_vars[ix].decl; ix++)
870 {
871 tree decl = *fname_vars[ix].decl;
7da551a2 872
0ba8a114
NS
873 if (decl)
874 {
7d60be94 875 saved = tree_cons (decl, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, ix), saved);
0ba8a114
NS
876 *fname_vars[ix].decl = NULL_TREE;
877 }
878 }
879 if (saved || saved_function_name_decls)
880 /* Normally they'll have been NULL, so only push if we've got a
881 stack, or they are non-NULL. */
882 saved_function_name_decls = tree_cons (saved, NULL_TREE,
883 saved_function_name_decls);
884}
885
325c3691
RH
886/* Finish up the current bindings, adding them into the current function's
887 statement tree. This must be done _before_ finish_stmt_tree is called.
888 If there is no current function, we must be at file scope and no statements
889 are involved. Pop the previous bindings. */
0ba8a114
NS
890
891void
35b1a6fa 892finish_fname_decls (void)
0ba8a114
NS
893{
894 unsigned ix;
325c3691 895 tree stmts = NULL_TREE;
0ba8a114
NS
896 tree stack = saved_function_name_decls;
897
898 for (; stack && TREE_VALUE (stack); stack = TREE_CHAIN (stack))
325c3691 899 append_to_statement_list (TREE_VALUE (stack), &stmts);
35b1a6fa 900
325c3691 901 if (stmts)
0ba8a114 902 {
325c3691 903 tree *bodyp = &DECL_SAVED_TREE (current_function_decl);
bfaba7a9 904
325c3691
RH
905 if (TREE_CODE (*bodyp) == BIND_EXPR)
906 bodyp = &BIND_EXPR_BODY (*bodyp);
6cce57b0 907
86ad3aa9 908 append_to_statement_list_force (*bodyp, &stmts);
325c3691 909 *bodyp = stmts;
0ba8a114 910 }
35b1a6fa 911
0ba8a114
NS
912 for (ix = 0; fname_vars[ix].decl; ix++)
913 *fname_vars[ix].decl = NULL_TREE;
35b1a6fa 914
0ba8a114 915 if (stack)
7da551a2 916 {
ec5c56db 917 /* We had saved values, restore them. */
0ba8a114
NS
918 tree saved;
919
920 for (saved = TREE_PURPOSE (stack); saved; saved = TREE_CHAIN (saved))
921 {
922 tree decl = TREE_PURPOSE (saved);
923 unsigned ix = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_VALUE (saved));
35b1a6fa 924
0ba8a114
NS
925 *fname_vars[ix].decl = decl;
926 }
927 stack = TREE_CHAIN (stack);
7da551a2 928 }
0ba8a114
NS
929 saved_function_name_decls = stack;
930}
931
6cce57b0 932/* Return the text name of the current function, suitably prettified
0d0bc036 933 by PRETTY_P. Return string must be freed by caller. */
0ba8a114
NS
934
935const char *
35b1a6fa 936fname_as_string (int pretty_p)
0ba8a114 937{
47ab33b2 938 const char *name = "top level";
0d0bc036 939 char *namep;
46c2514e
TT
940 int vrb = 2, len;
941 cpp_string cstr = { 0, 0 }, strname;
47ab33b2 942
3f75a254 943 if (!pretty_p)
47ab33b2
MA
944 {
945 name = "";
946 vrb = 0;
947 }
948
949 if (current_function_decl)
ae2bcd98 950 name = lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl, vrb);
47ab33b2 951
46c2514e 952 len = strlen (name) + 3; /* Two for '"'s. One for NULL. */
0d0bc036 953
46c2514e
TT
954 namep = XNEWVEC (char, len);
955 snprintf (namep, len, "\"%s\"", name);
956 strname.text = (unsigned char *) namep;
957 strname.len = len - 1;
0d0bc036 958
b6baa67d 959 if (cpp_interpret_string (parse_in, &strname, 1, &cstr, CPP_STRING))
46c2514e
TT
960 {
961 XDELETEVEC (namep);
962 return (const char *) cstr.text;
0d0bc036 963 }
0d0bc036
AH
964
965 return namep;
0ba8a114
NS
966}
967
0ba8a114
NS
968/* Return the VAR_DECL for a const char array naming the current
969 function. If the VAR_DECL has not yet been created, create it
970 now. RID indicates how it should be formatted and IDENTIFIER_NODE
971 ID is its name (unfortunately C and C++ hold the RID values of
972 keywords in different places, so we can't derive RID from ID in
3ba09659
AH
973 this language independent code. LOC is the location of the
974 function. */
0ba8a114
NS
975
976tree
3ba09659 977fname_decl (location_t loc, unsigned int rid, tree id)
0ba8a114
NS
978{
979 unsigned ix;
980 tree decl = NULL_TREE;
981
982 for (ix = 0; fname_vars[ix].decl; ix++)
983 if (fname_vars[ix].rid == rid)
984 break;
985
986 decl = *fname_vars[ix].decl;
987 if (!decl)
7da551a2 988 {
8d3e27d1
DJ
989 /* If a tree is built here, it would normally have the lineno of
990 the current statement. Later this tree will be moved to the
991 beginning of the function and this line number will be wrong.
992 To avoid this problem set the lineno to 0 here; that prevents
4b7e68e7 993 it from appearing in the RTL. */
325c3691 994 tree stmts;
3c20847b 995 location_t saved_location = input_location;
3c20847b 996 input_location = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
35b1a6fa 997
325c3691 998 stmts = push_stmt_list ();
c2255bc4 999 decl = (*make_fname_decl) (loc, id, fname_vars[ix].pretty);
325c3691
RH
1000 stmts = pop_stmt_list (stmts);
1001 if (!IS_EMPTY_STMT (stmts))
1002 saved_function_name_decls
1003 = tree_cons (decl, stmts, saved_function_name_decls);
0ba8a114 1004 *fname_vars[ix].decl = decl;
3c20847b 1005 input_location = saved_location;
7da551a2 1006 }
0ba8a114 1007 if (!ix && !current_function_decl)
3ba09659 1008 pedwarn (loc, 0, "%qD is not defined outside of function scope", decl);
6cce57b0 1009
0ba8a114 1010 return decl;
7da551a2
RS
1011}
1012
b84a3874 1013/* Given a STRING_CST, give it a suitable array-of-chars data type. */
b30f223b
RS
1014
1015tree
35b1a6fa 1016fix_string_type (tree value)
b30f223b 1017{
b84a3874
RH
1018 int length = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (value);
1019 int nchars;
c162c75e
MA
1020 tree e_type, i_type, a_type;
1021
b57062ca 1022 /* Compute the number of elements, for the array type. */
b6baa67d
KVH
1023 if (TREE_TYPE (value) == char_array_type_node || !TREE_TYPE (value))
1024 {
1025 nchars = length;
1026 e_type = char_type_node;
1027 }
1028 else if (TREE_TYPE (value) == char16_array_type_node)
1029 {
1030 nchars = length / (TYPE_PRECISION (char16_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
1031 e_type = char16_type_node;
1032 }
1033 else if (TREE_TYPE (value) == char32_array_type_node)
1034 {
1035 nchars = length / (TYPE_PRECISION (char32_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
1036 e_type = char32_type_node;
1037 }
1038 else
1039 {
1040 nchars = length / (TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
1041 e_type = wchar_type_node;
1042 }
b30f223b 1043
89a42ac8
ZW
1044 /* C89 2.2.4.1, C99 5.2.4.1 (Translation limits). The analogous
1045 limit in C++98 Annex B is very large (65536) and is not normative,
1046 so we do not diagnose it (warn_overlength_strings is forced off
1047 in c_common_post_options). */
1048 if (warn_overlength_strings)
1049 {
1050 const int nchars_max = flag_isoc99 ? 4095 : 509;
1051 const int relevant_std = flag_isoc99 ? 99 : 90;
1052 if (nchars - 1 > nchars_max)
1053 /* Translators: The %d after 'ISO C' will be 90 or 99. Do not
1054 separate the %d from the 'C'. 'ISO' should not be
1055 translated, but it may be moved after 'C%d' in languages
1056 where modifiers follow nouns. */
509c9d60 1057 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Woverlength_strings,
fcf73884 1058 "string length %qd is greater than the length %qd "
89a42ac8
ZW
1059 "ISO C%d compilers are required to support",
1060 nchars - 1, nchars_max, relevant_std);
1061 }
1326a48b 1062
cfb10bd3
GDR
1063 /* Create the array type for the string constant. The ISO C++
1064 standard says that a string literal has type `const char[N]' or
1065 `const wchar_t[N]'. We use the same logic when invoked as a C
1066 front-end with -Wwrite-strings.
1067 ??? We should change the type of an expression depending on the
1068 state of a warning flag. We should just be warning -- see how
1069 this is handled in the C++ front-end for the deprecated implicit
1070 conversion from string literals to `char*' or `wchar_t*'.
c162c75e
MA
1071
1072 The C++ front end relies on TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT of a cv-qualified
1073 array type being the unqualified version of that type.
1074 Therefore, if we are constructing an array of const char, we must
1075 construct the matching unqualified array type first. The C front
1076 end does not require this, but it does no harm, so we do it
1077 unconditionally. */
7d60be94 1078 i_type = build_index_type (build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, nchars - 1));
c162c75e 1079 a_type = build_array_type (e_type, i_type);
cfb10bd3 1080 if (c_dialect_cxx() || warn_write_strings)
46df2823 1081 a_type = c_build_qualified_type (a_type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
d9cf7c82 1082
c162c75e 1083 TREE_TYPE (value) = a_type;
ccd4c832 1084 TREE_CONSTANT (value) = 1;
3521b33c 1085 TREE_READONLY (value) = 1;
b30f223b
RS
1086 TREE_STATIC (value) = 1;
1087 return value;
1088}
1089\f
928c19bb
JM
1090/* Fully fold EXPR, an expression that was not folded (beyond integer
1091 constant expressions and null pointer constants) when being built
1092 up. If IN_INIT, this is in a static initializer and certain
1093 changes are made to the folding done. Clear *MAYBE_CONST if
1094 MAYBE_CONST is not NULL and EXPR is definitely not a constant
1095 expression because it contains an evaluated operator (in C99) or an
1096 operator outside of sizeof returning an integer constant (in C90)
1097 not permitted in constant expressions, or because it contains an
1098 evaluated arithmetic overflow. (*MAYBE_CONST should typically be
1099 set to true by callers before calling this function.) Return the
1100 folded expression. Function arguments have already been folded
1101 before calling this function, as have the contents of SAVE_EXPR,
1102 TARGET_EXPR, BIND_EXPR, VA_ARG_EXPR, OBJ_TYPE_REF and
1103 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR. */
1104
1105tree
1106c_fully_fold (tree expr, bool in_init, bool *maybe_const)
1107{
1108 tree ret;
8ce94e44 1109 tree eptype = NULL_TREE;
928c19bb
JM
1110 bool dummy = true;
1111 bool maybe_const_itself = true;
db3927fb 1112 location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr);
928c19bb
JM
1113
1114 /* This function is not relevant to C++ because C++ folds while
1115 parsing, and may need changes to be correct for C++ when C++
1116 stops folding while parsing. */
1117 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
1118 gcc_unreachable ();
1119
1120 if (!maybe_const)
1121 maybe_const = &dummy;
8ce94e44
JM
1122 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
1123 {
1124 eptype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
1125 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1126 }
928c19bb
JM
1127 ret = c_fully_fold_internal (expr, in_init, maybe_const,
1128 &maybe_const_itself);
8ce94e44 1129 if (eptype)
db3927fb 1130 ret = fold_convert_loc (loc, eptype, ret);
928c19bb
JM
1131 *maybe_const &= maybe_const_itself;
1132 return ret;
1133}
1134
1135/* Internal helper for c_fully_fold. EXPR and IN_INIT are as for
1136 c_fully_fold. *MAYBE_CONST_OPERANDS is cleared because of operands
1137 not permitted, while *MAYBE_CONST_ITSELF is cleared because of
1138 arithmetic overflow (for C90, *MAYBE_CONST_OPERANDS is carried from
1139 both evaluated and unevaluated subexpressions while
1140 *MAYBE_CONST_ITSELF is carried from only evaluated
1141 subexpressions). */
1142
1143static tree
1144c_fully_fold_internal (tree expr, bool in_init, bool *maybe_const_operands,
1145 bool *maybe_const_itself)
1146{
1147 tree ret = expr;
1148 enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (expr);
1149 enum tree_code_class kind = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code);
1150 location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr);
1151 tree op0, op1, op2, op3;
1152 tree orig_op0, orig_op1, orig_op2;
1153 bool op0_const = true, op1_const = true, op2_const = true;
1154 bool op0_const_self = true, op1_const_self = true, op2_const_self = true;
1155 bool nowarning = TREE_NO_WARNING (expr);
f5178456 1156 int unused_p;
928c19bb
JM
1157
1158 /* This function is not relevant to C++ because C++ folds while
1159 parsing, and may need changes to be correct for C++ when C++
1160 stops folding while parsing. */
1161 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
1162 gcc_unreachable ();
1163
1164 /* Constants, declarations, statements, errors, SAVE_EXPRs and
1165 anything else not counted as an expression cannot usefully be
1166 folded further at this point. */
1167 if (!IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (kind)
1168 || kind == tcc_statement
1169 || code == SAVE_EXPR)
1170 return expr;
1171
1172 /* Operands of variable-length expressions (function calls) have
1173 already been folded, as have __builtin_* function calls, and such
1174 expressions cannot occur in constant expressions. */
1175 if (kind == tcc_vl_exp)
1176 {
1177 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1178 ret = fold (expr);
1179 goto out;
1180 }
1181
1182 if (code == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR)
1183 {
1184 tree pre = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_PRE (expr);
1185 tree inner = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR (expr);
1186 if (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_NON_CONST (expr))
1187 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1188 if (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_INT_OPERANDS (expr))
1189 *maybe_const_itself = false;
1190 if (pre && !in_init)
1191 ret = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (expr), pre, inner);
1192 else
1193 ret = inner;
1194 goto out;
1195 }
1196
1197 /* Assignment, increment, decrement, function call and comma
1198 operators, and statement expressions, cannot occur in constant
1199 expressions if evaluated / outside of sizeof. (Function calls
1200 were handled above, though VA_ARG_EXPR is treated like a function
1201 call here, and statement expressions are handled through
1202 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR to avoid folding inside them.) */
1203 switch (code)
1204 {
1205 case MODIFY_EXPR:
1206 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
1207 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
1208 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
1209 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
1210 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
1211 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1212 break;
1213
1214 case VA_ARG_EXPR:
1215 case TARGET_EXPR:
1216 case BIND_EXPR:
1217 case OBJ_TYPE_REF:
1218 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1219 ret = fold (expr);
1220 goto out;
1221
1222 default:
1223 break;
1224 }
1225
1226 /* Fold individual tree codes as appropriate. */
1227 switch (code)
1228 {
1229 case COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR:
1230 /* Any non-constancy will have been marked in a containing
1231 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR; there is no more folding to do here. */
1232 goto out;
1233
1234 case COMPONENT_REF:
1235 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1236 op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1237 op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
1238 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1239 maybe_const_itself);
e5a94231 1240 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
928c19bb
JM
1241 if (op0 != orig_op0)
1242 ret = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1, op2);
1243 if (ret != expr)
1244 {
1245 TREE_READONLY (ret) = TREE_READONLY (expr);
1246 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ret) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
1247 }
1248 goto out;
1249
1250 case ARRAY_REF:
1251 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1252 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1253 op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
1254 op3 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 3);
1255 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1256 maybe_const_itself);
e5a94231 1257 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
928c19bb
JM
1258 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1259 maybe_const_itself);
e5a94231 1260 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
928c19bb
JM
1261 op1 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op1);
1262 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1)
1263 ret = build4 (ARRAY_REF, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1, op2, op3);
1264 if (ret != expr)
1265 {
1266 TREE_READONLY (ret) = TREE_READONLY (expr);
1267 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (ret) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr);
1268 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ret) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
1269 }
1270 ret = fold (ret);
1271 goto out;
1272
1273 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
1274 case MODIFY_EXPR:
1275 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
1276 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
1277 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
1278 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
1279 case PLUS_EXPR:
1280 case MINUS_EXPR:
1281 case MULT_EXPR:
1282 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
1283 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
1284 case CEIL_DIV_EXPR:
1285 case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
1286 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
1287 case RDIV_EXPR:
1288 case EXACT_DIV_EXPR:
1289 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
1290 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
1291 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
1292 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
1293 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
1294 case LT_EXPR:
1295 case LE_EXPR:
1296 case GT_EXPR:
1297 case GE_EXPR:
1298 case EQ_EXPR:
1299 case NE_EXPR:
1300 case COMPLEX_EXPR:
1301 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
1302 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
1303 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
1304 case UNORDERED_EXPR:
1305 case ORDERED_EXPR:
1306 case UNLT_EXPR:
1307 case UNLE_EXPR:
1308 case UNGT_EXPR:
1309 case UNGE_EXPR:
1310 case UNEQ_EXPR:
1311 /* Binary operations evaluating both arguments (increment and
1312 decrement are binary internally in GCC). */
1313 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1314 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1315 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1316 maybe_const_itself);
e5a94231 1317 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
928c19bb
JM
1318 if (code != MODIFY_EXPR
1319 && code != PREDECREMENT_EXPR
1320 && code != PREINCREMENT_EXPR
1321 && code != POSTDECREMENT_EXPR
1322 && code != POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
1323 op0 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op0);
1324 /* The RHS of a MODIFY_EXPR was fully folded when building that
1325 expression for the sake of conversion warnings. */
1326 if (code != MODIFY_EXPR)
1327 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1328 maybe_const_itself);
e5a94231 1329 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
928c19bb
JM
1330 op1 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op1);
1331 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1 || in_init)
1332 ret = in_init
db3927fb
AH
1333 ? fold_build2_initializer_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1)
1334 : fold_build2_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1);
928c19bb
JM
1335 else
1336 ret = fold (expr);
f5178456
RS
1337 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (ret)
1338 && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (op0)
1339 && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (op1))
1340 overflow_warning (EXPR_LOCATION (expr), ret);
928c19bb
JM
1341 goto out;
1342
1343 case INDIRECT_REF:
1344 case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
1345 case FLOAT_EXPR:
1346 CASE_CONVERT:
1347 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
1348 case NEGATE_EXPR:
1349 case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
1350 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
1351 case ADDR_EXPR:
1352 case CONJ_EXPR:
1353 case REALPART_EXPR:
1354 case IMAGPART_EXPR:
1355 /* Unary operations. */
1356 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1357 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1358 maybe_const_itself);
e5a94231 1359 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
928c19bb
JM
1360 if (code != ADDR_EXPR && code != REALPART_EXPR && code != IMAGPART_EXPR)
1361 op0 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op0);
1362 if (op0 != orig_op0 || in_init)
1363 ret = in_init
db3927fb
AH
1364 ? fold_build1_initializer_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0)
1365 : fold_build1_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0);
928c19bb
JM
1366 else
1367 ret = fold (expr);
1368 if (code == INDIRECT_REF
1369 && ret != expr
1370 && TREE_CODE (ret) == INDIRECT_REF)
1371 {
1372 TREE_READONLY (ret) = TREE_READONLY (expr);
1373 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (ret) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr);
1374 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ret) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
1375 }
f5178456
RS
1376 switch (code)
1377 {
1378 case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
1379 case FLOAT_EXPR:
1380 CASE_CONVERT:
1381 /* Don't warn about explicit conversions. We will already
1382 have warned about suspect implicit conversions. */
1383 break;
1384
1385 default:
1386 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (ret) && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (op0))
1387 overflow_warning (EXPR_LOCATION (expr), ret);
1388 break;
1389 }
928c19bb
JM
1390 goto out;
1391
1392 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
1393 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
1394 /* Binary operations not necessarily evaluating both
1395 arguments. */
1396 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1397 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1398 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, &op0_const, &op0_const_self);
e5a94231 1399 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
f5178456
RS
1400
1401 unused_p = (op0 == (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1402 ? truthvalue_false_node
1403 : truthvalue_true_node));
1404 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings += unused_p;
928c19bb 1405 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, &op1_const, &op1_const_self);
e5a94231 1406 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
f5178456
RS
1407 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings -= unused_p;
1408
928c19bb
JM
1409 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1 || in_init)
1410 ret = in_init
db3927fb
AH
1411 ? fold_build2_initializer_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1)
1412 : fold_build2_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1);
928c19bb
JM
1413 else
1414 ret = fold (expr);
1415 *maybe_const_operands &= op0_const;
1416 *maybe_const_itself &= op0_const_self;
1417 if (!(flag_isoc99
1418 && op0_const
1419 && op0_const_self
1420 && (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1421 ? op0 == truthvalue_false_node
1422 : op0 == truthvalue_true_node)))
1423 *maybe_const_operands &= op1_const;
1424 if (!(op0_const
1425 && op0_const_self
1426 && (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1427 ? op0 == truthvalue_false_node
1428 : op0 == truthvalue_true_node)))
1429 *maybe_const_itself &= op1_const_self;
1430 goto out;
1431
1432 case COND_EXPR:
1433 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1434 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1435 orig_op2 = op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
1436 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, &op0_const, &op0_const_self);
f5178456 1437
e5a94231 1438 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
f5178456 1439 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings += (op0 == truthvalue_false_node);
928c19bb 1440 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, &op1_const, &op1_const_self);
e5a94231 1441 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
f5178456
RS
1442 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings -= (op0 == truthvalue_false_node);
1443
1444 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings += (op0 == truthvalue_true_node);
928c19bb 1445 op2 = c_fully_fold_internal (op2, in_init, &op2_const, &op2_const_self);
e5a94231 1446 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op2);
f5178456
RS
1447 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings -= (op0 == truthvalue_true_node);
1448
928c19bb 1449 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1 || op2 != orig_op2)
db3927fb 1450 ret = fold_build3_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1, op2);
928c19bb
JM
1451 else
1452 ret = fold (expr);
1453 *maybe_const_operands &= op0_const;
1454 *maybe_const_itself &= op0_const_self;
1455 if (!(flag_isoc99
1456 && op0_const
1457 && op0_const_self
1458 && op0 == truthvalue_false_node))
1459 *maybe_const_operands &= op1_const;
1460 if (!(op0_const
1461 && op0_const_self
1462 && op0 == truthvalue_false_node))
1463 *maybe_const_itself &= op1_const_self;
1464 if (!(flag_isoc99
1465 && op0_const
1466 && op0_const_self
1467 && op0 == truthvalue_true_node))
1468 *maybe_const_operands &= op2_const;
1469 if (!(op0_const
1470 && op0_const_self
1471 && op0 == truthvalue_true_node))
1472 *maybe_const_itself &= op2_const_self;
1473 goto out;
1474
8ce94e44
JM
1475 case EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR:
1476 /* Each case where an operand with excess precision may be
1477 encountered must remove the EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR around
1478 inner operands and possibly put one around the whole
1479 expression or possibly convert to the semantic type (which
1480 c_fully_fold does); we cannot tell at this stage which is
1481 appropriate in any particular case. */
1482 gcc_unreachable ();
1483
928c19bb
JM
1484 default:
1485 /* Various codes may appear through folding built-in functions
1486 and their arguments. */
1487 goto out;
1488 }
1489
1490 out:
1491 /* Some folding may introduce NON_LVALUE_EXPRs; all lvalue checks
1492 have been done by this point, so remove them again. */
1493 nowarning |= TREE_NO_WARNING (ret);
1494 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (ret);
1495 if (nowarning && !TREE_NO_WARNING (ret))
1496 {
1497 if (!CAN_HAVE_LOCATION_P (ret))
1498 ret = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ret), ret);
1499 TREE_NO_WARNING (ret) = 1;
1500 }
1501 if (ret != expr)
1502 protected_set_expr_location (ret, loc);
1503 return ret;
1504}
1505
1506/* If not optimizing, EXP is not a VAR_DECL, or EXP has array type,
1507 return EXP. Otherwise, return either EXP or its known constant
1508 value (if it has one), but return EXP if EXP has mode BLKmode. ???
1509 Is the BLKmode test appropriate? */
1510
1511tree
1512decl_constant_value_for_optimization (tree exp)
1513{
1514 tree ret;
1515
1516 /* This function is only used by C, for c_fully_fold and other
1517 optimization, and may not be correct for C++. */
1518 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
1519 gcc_unreachable ();
1520
1521 if (!optimize
1522 || TREE_CODE (exp) != VAR_DECL
1523 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == ARRAY_TYPE
1524 || DECL_MODE (exp) == BLKmode)
1525 return exp;
1526
1527 ret = decl_constant_value (exp);
1528 /* Avoid unwanted tree sharing between the initializer and current
1529 function's body where the tree can be modified e.g. by the
1530 gimplifier. */
1531 if (ret != exp && TREE_STATIC (exp))
1532 ret = unshare_expr (ret);
1533 return ret;
1534}
1535
d74154d5
RS
1536/* Print a warning if a constant expression had overflow in folding.
1537 Invoke this function on every expression that the language
1538 requires to be a constant expression.
1539 Note the ANSI C standard says it is erroneous for a
1540 constant expression to overflow. */
96571883
BK
1541
1542void
35b1a6fa 1543constant_expression_warning (tree value)
393eda6a 1544{
b8698a0f 1545 if (warn_overflow && pedantic
393eda6a
MLI
1546 && (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (value) == REAL_CST
1547 || TREE_CODE (value) == FIXED_CST
1548 || TREE_CODE (value) == VECTOR_CST
1549 || TREE_CODE (value) == COMPLEX_CST)
1550 && TREE_OVERFLOW (value))
509c9d60 1551 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Woverflow, "overflow in constant expression");
393eda6a
MLI
1552}
1553
1554/* The same as above but print an unconditional error. */
1555void
1556constant_expression_error (tree value)
96571883 1557{
c05f751c 1558 if ((TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (value) == REAL_CST
ab22c1fa 1559 || TREE_CODE (value) == FIXED_CST
69ef87e2 1560 || TREE_CODE (value) == VECTOR_CST
c05f751c 1561 || TREE_CODE (value) == COMPLEX_CST)
393eda6a
MLI
1562 && TREE_OVERFLOW (value))
1563 error ("overflow in constant expression");
d74154d5
RS
1564}
1565
59c0753d
MLI
1566/* Print a warning if an expression had overflow in folding and its
1567 operands hadn't.
1568
d74154d5
RS
1569 Invoke this function on every expression that
1570 (1) appears in the source code, and
59c0753d 1571 (2) is a constant expression that overflowed, and
d74154d5 1572 (3) is not already checked by convert_and_check;
59c0753d
MLI
1573 however, do not invoke this function on operands of explicit casts
1574 or when the expression is the result of an operator and any operand
1575 already overflowed. */
d74154d5
RS
1576
1577void
c2255bc4 1578overflow_warning (location_t loc, tree value)
d74154d5 1579{
7d882b83
ILT
1580 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings != 0)
1581 return;
59c0753d
MLI
1582
1583 switch (TREE_CODE (value))
69ef87e2 1584 {
59c0753d 1585 case INTEGER_CST:
c2255bc4 1586 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow, "integer overflow in expression");
59c0753d 1587 break;
b8698a0f 1588
59c0753d 1589 case REAL_CST:
c2255bc4
AH
1590 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
1591 "floating point overflow in expression");
59c0753d 1592 break;
b8698a0f 1593
ab22c1fa 1594 case FIXED_CST:
c2255bc4 1595 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow, "fixed-point overflow in expression");
ab22c1fa
CF
1596 break;
1597
59c0753d 1598 case VECTOR_CST:
c2255bc4 1599 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow, "vector overflow in expression");
59c0753d 1600 break;
b8698a0f 1601
59c0753d
MLI
1602 case COMPLEX_CST:
1603 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_REALPART (value)) == INTEGER_CST)
c2255bc4
AH
1604 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
1605 "complex integer overflow in expression");
59c0753d 1606 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_REALPART (value)) == REAL_CST)
c2255bc4
AH
1607 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
1608 "complex floating point overflow in expression");
59c0753d
MLI
1609 break;
1610
1611 default:
1612 break;
69ef87e2 1613 }
d74154d5
RS
1614}
1615
ca409efd
MLI
1616/* Warn about uses of logical || / && operator in a context where it
1617 is likely that the bitwise equivalent was intended by the
1618 programmer. We have seen an expression in which CODE is a binary
a243fb4a
MLI
1619 operator used to combine expressions OP_LEFT and OP_RIGHT, which before folding
1620 had CODE_LEFT and CODE_RIGHT, into an expression of type TYPE. */
63a08740 1621void
a243fb4a 1622warn_logical_operator (location_t location, enum tree_code code, tree type,
b8698a0f 1623 enum tree_code code_left, tree op_left,
ca409efd 1624 enum tree_code ARG_UNUSED (code_right), tree op_right)
63a08740 1625{
a243fb4a
MLI
1626 int or_op = (code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR || code == TRUTH_OR_EXPR);
1627 int in0_p, in1_p, in_p;
1628 tree low0, low1, low, high0, high1, high, lhs, rhs, tem;
1629 bool strict_overflow_p = false;
1630
ca409efd
MLI
1631 if (code != TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1632 && code != TRUTH_AND_EXPR
1633 && code != TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR
1634 && code != TRUTH_OR_EXPR)
1635 return;
1636
1637 /* Warn if &&/|| are being used in a context where it is
1638 likely that the bitwise equivalent was intended by the
1639 programmer. That is, an expression such as op && MASK
1640 where op should not be any boolean expression, nor a
1641 constant, and mask seems to be a non-boolean integer constant. */
1642 if (!truth_value_p (code_left)
1643 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op_left))
1644 && !CONSTANT_CLASS_P (op_left)
1645 && !TREE_NO_WARNING (op_left)
1646 && TREE_CODE (op_right) == INTEGER_CST
1647 && !integer_zerop (op_right)
1648 && !integer_onep (op_right))
63a08740 1649 {
a243fb4a 1650 if (or_op)
ca409efd
MLI
1651 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op, "logical %<or%>"
1652 " applied to non-boolean constant");
1653 else
1654 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op, "logical %<and%>"
1655 " applied to non-boolean constant");
1656 TREE_NO_WARNING (op_left) = true;
a243fb4a
MLI
1657 return;
1658 }
1659
1660 /* We do not warn for constants because they are typical of macro
1661 expansions that test for features. */
1662 if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (op_left) || CONSTANT_CLASS_P (op_right))
1663 return;
1664
1665 /* This warning only makes sense with logical operands. */
1666 if (!(truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (op_left))
1667 || INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op_left)))
1668 || !(truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (op_right))
1669 || INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op_right))))
1670 return;
1671
1672 lhs = make_range (op_left, &in0_p, &low0, &high0, &strict_overflow_p);
1673 rhs = make_range (op_right, &in1_p, &low1, &high1, &strict_overflow_p);
1674
1675 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR)
1676 lhs = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR (lhs);
1677
1678 if (rhs && TREE_CODE (rhs) == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR)
1679 rhs = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR (rhs);
b8698a0f 1680
a243fb4a
MLI
1681 /* If this is an OR operation, invert both sides; we will invert
1682 again at the end. */
1683 if (or_op)
1684 in0_p = !in0_p, in1_p = !in1_p;
b8698a0f 1685
a243fb4a 1686 /* If both expressions are the same, if we can merge the ranges, and we
ae8af500
L
1687 can build the range test, return it or it inverted. */
1688 if (lhs && rhs && operand_equal_p (lhs, rhs, 0)
a243fb4a
MLI
1689 && merge_ranges (&in_p, &low, &high, in0_p, low0, high0,
1690 in1_p, low1, high1)
db3927fb
AH
1691 && 0 != (tem = build_range_check (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
1692 type, lhs, in_p, low, high)))
a243fb4a
MLI
1693 {
1694 if (TREE_CODE (tem) != INTEGER_CST)
1695 return;
1696
1697 if (or_op)
1698 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op,
1699 "logical %<or%> "
1700 "of collectively exhaustive tests is always true");
1701 else
1702 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op,
1703 "logical %<and%> "
1704 "of mutually exclusive tests is always false");
63a08740
DM
1705 }
1706}
1707
1708
de9c56a4
RG
1709/* Print a warning about casts that might indicate violation
1710 of strict aliasing rules if -Wstrict-aliasing is used and
3f0a2a47
DM
1711 strict aliasing mode is in effect. OTYPE is the original
1712 TREE_TYPE of EXPR, and TYPE the type we're casting to. */
de9c56a4 1713
79bedddc 1714bool
3f0a2a47 1715strict_aliasing_warning (tree otype, tree type, tree expr)
de9c56a4 1716{
255d3827
RG
1717 /* Strip pointer conversion chains and get to the correct original type. */
1718 STRIP_NOPS (expr);
1719 otype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
1720
ac7ee6ad
RG
1721 if (!(flag_strict_aliasing
1722 && POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
1723 && POINTER_TYPE_P (otype)
1724 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
1725 /* If the type we are casting to is a ref-all pointer
1726 dereferencing it is always valid. */
1727 || TYPE_REF_CAN_ALIAS_ALL (type))
79bedddc
SR
1728 return false;
1729
1730 if ((warn_strict_aliasing > 1) && TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR
de9c56a4 1731 && (DECL_P (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))
79bedddc 1732 || handled_component_p (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))))
de9c56a4
RG
1733 {
1734 /* Casting the address of an object to non void pointer. Warn
1735 if the cast breaks type based aliasing. */
79bedddc
SR
1736 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)) && warn_strict_aliasing == 2)
1737 {
1738 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "type-punning to incomplete type "
1739 "might break strict-aliasing rules");
1740 return true;
1741 }
de9c56a4
RG
1742 else
1743 {
b8698a0f 1744 /* warn_strict_aliasing >= 3. This includes the default (3).
79bedddc 1745 Only warn if the cast is dereferenced immediately. */
4862826d 1746 alias_set_type set1 =
79bedddc 1747 get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
4862826d 1748 alias_set_type set2 = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (type));
de9c56a4 1749
4653cae5
RG
1750 if (set1 != set2 && set2 != 0
1751 && (set1 == 0 || !alias_sets_conflict_p (set1, set2)))
79bedddc
SR
1752 {
1753 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "dereferencing type-punned "
1754 "pointer will break strict-aliasing rules");
1755 return true;
1756 }
1757 else if (warn_strict_aliasing == 2
836f7794 1758 && !alias_sets_must_conflict_p (set1, set2))
79bedddc
SR
1759 {
1760 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "dereferencing type-punned "
1761 "pointer might break strict-aliasing rules");
1762 return true;
1763 }
de9c56a4
RG
1764 }
1765 }
79bedddc
SR
1766 else
1767 if ((warn_strict_aliasing == 1) && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (otype)))
1768 {
1769 /* At this level, warn for any conversions, even if an address is
1770 not taken in the same statement. This will likely produce many
1771 false positives, but could be useful to pinpoint problems that
1772 are not revealed at higher levels. */
4862826d
ILT
1773 alias_set_type set1 = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (otype));
1774 alias_set_type set2 = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (type));
1775 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)
836f7794 1776 || !alias_sets_must_conflict_p (set1, set2))
79bedddc
SR
1777 {
1778 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "dereferencing type-punned "
1779 "pointer might break strict-aliasing rules");
1780 return true;
1781 }
1782 }
1783
1784 return false;
de9c56a4
RG
1785}
1786
a1e45ff0
DM
1787/* Warn for unlikely, improbable, or stupid DECL declarations
1788 of `main'. */
1789
1790void
1791check_main_parameter_types (tree decl)
1792{
1793 tree args;
1794 int argct = 0;
1795
1796 for (args = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl)); args;
1797 args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
1798 {
1799 tree type = args ? TREE_VALUE (args) : 0;
1800
d8e1d619 1801 if (type == void_type_node || type == error_mark_node )
a1e45ff0
DM
1802 break;
1803
1804 ++argct;
1805 switch (argct)
1806 {
1807 case 1:
1808 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) != integer_type_node)
b8698a0f 1809 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain, "first argument of %q+D should be %<int%>",
4003301d 1810 decl);
a1e45ff0
DM
1811 break;
1812
1813 case 2:
1814 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE
1815 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != POINTER_TYPE
1816 || (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type)))
1817 != char_type_node))
509c9d60 1818 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain, "second argument of %q+D should be %<char **%>",
4003301d 1819 decl);
a1e45ff0
DM
1820 break;
1821
1822 case 3:
1823 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE
1824 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != POINTER_TYPE
1825 || (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type)))
1826 != char_type_node))
509c9d60 1827 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain, "third argument of %q+D should probably be "
4003301d 1828 "%<char **%>", decl);
a1e45ff0
DM
1829 break;
1830 }
1831 }
1832
1833 /* It is intentional that this message does not mention the third
1834 argument because it's only mentioned in an appendix of the
1835 standard. */
1836 if (argct > 0 && (argct < 2 || argct > 3))
509c9d60 1837 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain, "%q+D takes only zero or two arguments", decl);
a1e45ff0
DM
1838}
1839
f83c7f63
DJ
1840/* True if pointers to distinct types T1 and T2 can be converted to
1841 each other without an explicit cast. Only returns true for opaque
1842 vector types. */
1843bool
1844vector_targets_convertible_p (const_tree t1, const_tree t2)
1845{
1846 if (TREE_CODE (t1) == VECTOR_TYPE && TREE_CODE (t2) == VECTOR_TYPE
b6fc2cdb 1847 && (TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t1) || TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t2))
f83c7f63
DJ
1848 && tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2)))
1849 return true;
1850
1851 return false;
1852}
1853
00c8e9f6
MS
1854/* True if vector types T1 and T2 can be converted to each other
1855 without an explicit cast. If EMIT_LAX_NOTE is true, and T1 and T2
1856 can only be converted with -flax-vector-conversions yet that is not
1857 in effect, emit a note telling the user about that option if such
1858 a note has not previously been emitted. */
1859bool
58f9752a 1860vector_types_convertible_p (const_tree t1, const_tree t2, bool emit_lax_note)
cc27e657 1861{
00c8e9f6 1862 static bool emitted_lax_note = false;
14e765da
JM
1863 bool convertible_lax;
1864
b6fc2cdb 1865 if ((TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t1) || TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t2))
14e765da
JM
1866 && tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2)))
1867 return true;
1868
1869 convertible_lax =
1870 (tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2))
1871 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t1)) != REAL_TYPE ||
1872 TYPE_PRECISION (t1) == TYPE_PRECISION (t2))
1873 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t1))
1874 == INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t2))));
00c8e9f6
MS
1875
1876 if (!convertible_lax || flag_lax_vector_conversions)
1877 return convertible_lax;
1878
1879 if (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t1) == TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t2)
cf7bc668 1880 && lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)))
00c8e9f6
MS
1881 return true;
1882
1883 if (emit_lax_note && !emitted_lax_note)
1884 {
1885 emitted_lax_note = true;
1f5b3869 1886 inform (input_location, "use -flax-vector-conversions to permit "
00c8e9f6
MS
1887 "conversions between vectors with differing "
1888 "element types or numbers of subparts");
1889 }
1890
1891 return false;
cc27e657
PB
1892}
1893
6715192c
MLI
1894/* This is a helper function of build_binary_op.
1895
1896 For certain operations if both args were extended from the same
1897 smaller type, do the arithmetic in that type and then extend.
1898
1899 BITWISE indicates a bitwise operation.
1900 For them, this optimization is safe only if
1901 both args are zero-extended or both are sign-extended.
1902 Otherwise, we might change the result.
1903 Eg, (short)-1 | (unsigned short)-1 is (int)-1
b8698a0f 1904 but calculated in (unsigned short) it would be (unsigned short)-1.
6715192c
MLI
1905*/
1906tree shorten_binary_op (tree result_type, tree op0, tree op1, bool bitwise)
1907{
1908 int unsigned0, unsigned1;
1909 tree arg0, arg1;
1910 int uns;
1911 tree type;
1912
1913 /* Cast OP0 and OP1 to RESULT_TYPE. Doing so prevents
1914 excessive narrowing when we call get_narrower below. For
1915 example, suppose that OP0 is of unsigned int extended
1916 from signed char and that RESULT_TYPE is long long int.
1917 If we explicitly cast OP0 to RESULT_TYPE, OP0 would look
1918 like
b8698a0f 1919
6715192c
MLI
1920 (long long int) (unsigned int) signed_char
1921
1922 which get_narrower would narrow down to
b8698a0f 1923
6715192c 1924 (unsigned int) signed char
b8698a0f 1925
6715192c
MLI
1926 If we do not cast OP0 first, get_narrower would return
1927 signed_char, which is inconsistent with the case of the
1928 explicit cast. */
1929 op0 = convert (result_type, op0);
1930 op1 = convert (result_type, op1);
1931
1932 arg0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsigned0);
1933 arg1 = get_narrower (op1, &unsigned1);
1934
1935 /* UNS is 1 if the operation to be done is an unsigned one. */
1936 uns = TYPE_UNSIGNED (result_type);
1937
1938 /* Handle the case that OP0 (or OP1) does not *contain* a conversion
1939 but it *requires* conversion to FINAL_TYPE. */
b8698a0f 1940
6715192c
MLI
1941 if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
1942 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
1943 && TREE_TYPE (op0) != result_type)
1944 unsigned0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
1945 if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1))
1946 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
1947 && TREE_TYPE (op1) != result_type)
1948 unsigned1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
b8698a0f 1949
6715192c 1950 /* Now UNSIGNED0 is 1 if ARG0 zero-extends to FINAL_TYPE. */
b8698a0f 1951
6715192c
MLI
1952 /* For bitwise operations, signedness of nominal type
1953 does not matter. Consider only how operands were extended. */
1954 if (bitwise)
1955 uns = unsigned0;
b8698a0f 1956
6715192c
MLI
1957 /* Note that in all three cases below we refrain from optimizing
1958 an unsigned operation on sign-extended args.
1959 That would not be valid. */
b8698a0f 1960
6715192c
MLI
1961 /* Both args variable: if both extended in same way
1962 from same width, do it in that width.
1963 Do it unsigned if args were zero-extended. */
1964 if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
1965 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
1966 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
1967 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
1968 && unsigned0 == unsigned1
1969 && (unsigned0 || !uns))
1970 return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type
1971 (unsigned0, common_type (TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_TYPE (arg1)));
1972
1973 else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST
1974 && (unsigned1 || !uns)
1975 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
1976 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
1977 && (type
1978 = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned1,
1979 TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
1980 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
1981 && int_fits_type_p (arg0, type))
1982 return type;
1983
1984 else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST
1985 && (unsigned0 || !uns)
1986 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
1987 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
1988 && (type
1989 = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned0,
1990 TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
1991 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
1992 && int_fits_type_p (arg1, type))
1993 return type;
1994
1995 return result_type;
1996}
1997
422c3a54 1998/* Warns if the conversion of EXPR to TYPE may alter a value.
07231d4f 1999 This is a helper function for warnings_for_convert_and_check. */
422c3a54
MLI
2000
2001static void
2002conversion_warning (tree type, tree expr)
2003{
2004 bool give_warning = false;
2005
0011dedb
MLI
2006 int i;
2007 const int expr_num_operands = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (expr);
374035cb 2008 tree expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
422c3a54 2009
7060db96
MLI
2010 if (!warn_conversion && !warn_sign_conversion)
2011 return;
2012
0011dedb
MLI
2013 /* If any operand is artificial, then this expression was generated
2014 by the compiler and we do not warn. */
2015 for (i = 0; i < expr_num_operands; i++)
2016 {
2017 tree op = TREE_OPERAND (expr, i);
1bfb8f51 2018 if (op && DECL_P (op) && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (op))
0011dedb
MLI
2019 return;
2020 }
2021
374035cb 2022 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
422c3a54 2023 {
374035cb
MLI
2024 case EQ_EXPR:
2025 case NE_EXPR:
2026 case LE_EXPR:
2027 case GE_EXPR:
2028 case LT_EXPR:
2029 case GT_EXPR:
2030 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
2031 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
2032 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
2033 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
2034 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
2035 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
2036 /* Conversion from boolean to a signed:1 bit-field (which only
2037 can hold the values 0 and -1) doesn't lose information - but
2038 it does change the value. */
b8698a0f 2039 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) == 1 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
374035cb
MLI
2040 warning (OPT_Wconversion,
2041 "conversion to %qT from boolean expression", type);
2042 return;
2043
2044 case REAL_CST:
2045 case INTEGER_CST:
2046
422c3a54
MLI
2047 /* Warn for real constant that is not an exact integer converted
2048 to integer type. */
374035cb 2049 if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
422c3a54
MLI
2050 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2051 {
374035cb 2052 if (!real_isinteger (TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (expr), TYPE_MODE (expr_type)))
422c3a54
MLI
2053 give_warning = true;
2054 }
91c41804 2055 /* Warn for an integer constant that does not fit into integer type. */
374035cb 2056 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
422c3a54 2057 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
91c41804
RS
2058 && !int_fits_type_p (expr, type))
2059 {
b8698a0f 2060 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)
374035cb 2061 && tree_int_cst_sgn (expr) < 0)
7060db96
MLI
2062 warning (OPT_Wsign_conversion,
2063 "negative integer implicitly converted to unsigned type");
374035cb
MLI
2064 else if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type))
2065 warning (OPT_Wsign_conversion, "conversion of unsigned constant "
2066 "value to negative integer");
7060db96
MLI
2067 else
2068 give_warning = true;
91c41804 2069 }
422c3a54
MLI
2070 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
2071 {
2072 /* Warn for an integer constant that does not fit into real type. */
374035cb 2073 if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
422c3a54
MLI
2074 {
2075 REAL_VALUE_TYPE a = real_value_from_int_cst (0, expr);
2076 if (!exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &a))
2077 give_warning = true;
2078 }
2079 /* Warn for a real constant that does not fit into a smaller
2080 real type. */
374035cb
MLI
2081 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
2082 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))
422c3a54
MLI
2083 {
2084 REAL_VALUE_TYPE a = TREE_REAL_CST (expr);
2085 if (!exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &a))
2086 give_warning = true;
2087 }
2088 }
2089
2090 if (give_warning)
2091 warning (OPT_Wconversion,
2092 "conversion to %qT alters %qT constant value",
374035cb
MLI
2093 type, expr_type);
2094
2095 return;
2096
2097 case COND_EXPR:
2098 {
2099 /* In case of COND_EXPR, if both operands are constants or
2100 COND_EXPR, then we do not care about the type of COND_EXPR,
2101 only about the conversion of each operand. */
2102 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
2103 tree op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
2104
b8698a0f 2105 if ((TREE_CODE (op1) == REAL_CST || TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
374035cb
MLI
2106 || TREE_CODE (op1) == COND_EXPR)
2107 && (TREE_CODE (op2) == REAL_CST || TREE_CODE (op2) == INTEGER_CST
2108 || TREE_CODE (op2) == COND_EXPR))
2109 {
2110 conversion_warning (type, op1);
2111 conversion_warning (type, op2);
2112 return;
2113 }
2114 /* Fall through. */
2115 }
2116
2117 default: /* 'expr' is not a constant. */
6715192c 2118
422c3a54 2119 /* Warn for real types converted to integer types. */
6715192c 2120 if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
422c3a54
MLI
2121 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2122 give_warning = true;
2123
6715192c 2124 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
422c3a54
MLI
2125 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2126 {
cfdaefec 2127 /* Don't warn about unsigned char y = 0xff, x = (int) y; */
c00e8b06 2128 expr = get_unwidened (expr, 0);
6715192c 2129 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
cfdaefec 2130
6715192c 2131 /* Don't warn for short y; short x = ((int)y & 0xff); */
b8698a0f
L
2132 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_AND_EXPR
2133 || TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_IOR_EXPR
6715192c
MLI
2134 || TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_XOR_EXPR)
2135 {
374035cb
MLI
2136 /* If both args were extended from a shortest type,
2137 use that type if that is safe. */
b8698a0f
L
2138 expr_type = shorten_binary_op (expr_type,
2139 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
2140 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1),
6715192c
MLI
2141 /* bitwise */1);
2142
6715192c
MLI
2143 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_AND_EXPR)
2144 {
2145 tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
2146 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
9c591bd0
MLI
2147 bool unsigned0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
2148 bool unsigned1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
2149
2150 /* If one of the operands is a non-negative constant
2151 that fits in the target type, then the type of the
2152 other operand does not matter. */
6715192c
MLI
2153 if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
2154 && int_fits_type_p (op0, c_common_signed_type (type))
2155 && int_fits_type_p (op0, c_common_unsigned_type (type)))
2156 || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
374035cb 2157 && int_fits_type_p (op1, c_common_signed_type (type))
b8698a0f 2158 && int_fits_type_p (op1,
374035cb 2159 c_common_unsigned_type (type))))
6715192c 2160 return;
9c591bd0
MLI
2161 /* If constant is unsigned and fits in the target
2162 type, then the result will also fit. */
2163 else if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
b8698a0f 2164 && unsigned0
9c591bd0
MLI
2165 && int_fits_type_p (op0, type))
2166 || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
2167 && unsigned1
2168 && int_fits_type_p (op1, type)))
2169 return;
6715192c
MLI
2170 }
2171 }
422c3a54 2172 /* Warn for integer types converted to smaller integer types. */
b8698a0f 2173 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))
7060db96
MLI
2174 give_warning = true;
2175
2176 /* When they are the same width but different signedness,
2177 then the value may change. */
374035cb 2178 else if ((TYPE_PRECISION (type) == TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type)
6715192c 2179 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
7060db96
MLI
2180 /* Even when converted to a bigger type, if the type is
2181 unsigned but expr is signed, then negative values
2182 will be changed. */
6715192c 2183 || (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)))
374035cb
MLI
2184 warning (OPT_Wsign_conversion, "conversion to %qT from %qT "
2185 "may change the sign of the result",
6715192c 2186 type, expr_type);
422c3a54
MLI
2187 }
2188
2189 /* Warn for integer types converted to real types if and only if
2190 all the range of values of the integer type cannot be
2191 represented by the real type. */
6715192c 2192 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
422c3a54
MLI
2193 && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
2194 {
58076e21
MLI
2195 tree type_low_bound, type_high_bound;
2196 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real_low_bound, real_high_bound;
2197
2198 /* Don't warn about char y = 0xff; float x = (int) y; */
2199 expr = get_unwidened (expr, 0);
2200 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2201
2202 type_low_bound = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (expr_type);
2203 type_high_bound = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (expr_type);
2204 real_low_bound = real_value_from_int_cst (0, type_low_bound);
2205 real_high_bound = real_value_from_int_cst (0, type_high_bound);
422c3a54
MLI
2206
2207 if (!exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &real_low_bound)
2208 || !exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &real_high_bound))
2209 give_warning = true;
2210 }
2211
2212 /* Warn for real types converted to smaller real types. */
6715192c 2213 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
422c3a54 2214 && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE
374035cb 2215 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))
422c3a54
MLI
2216 give_warning = true;
2217
2218
2219 if (give_warning)
2220 warning (OPT_Wconversion,
2221 "conversion to %qT from %qT may alter its value",
6715192c 2222 type, expr_type);
422c3a54
MLI
2223 }
2224}
2225
07231d4f
MLI
2226/* Produce warnings after a conversion. RESULT is the result of
2227 converting EXPR to TYPE. This is a helper function for
2228 convert_and_check and cp_convert_and_check. */
d74154d5 2229
07231d4f
MLI
2230void
2231warnings_for_convert_and_check (tree type, tree expr, tree result)
d74154d5 2232{
91c41804
RS
2233 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST
2234 && (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
2235 || TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
2236 && !int_fits_type_p (expr, type))
2237 {
422c3a54
MLI
2238 /* Do not diagnose overflow in a constant expression merely
2239 because a conversion overflowed. */
91c41804 2240 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (result))
d95787e6
RS
2241 TREE_OVERFLOW (result) = TREE_OVERFLOW (expr);
2242
91c41804 2243 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
422c3a54 2244 {
91c41804
RS
2245 /* This detects cases like converting -129 or 256 to
2246 unsigned char. */
2247 if (!int_fits_type_p (expr, c_common_signed_type (type)))
2248 warning (OPT_Woverflow,
2249 "large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type");
7060db96 2250 else
91c41804
RS
2251 conversion_warning (type, expr);
2252 }
b8698a0f 2253 else if (!int_fits_type_p (expr, c_common_unsigned_type (type)))
f73fe417
MLI
2254 warning (OPT_Woverflow,
2255 "overflow in implicit constant conversion");
2256 /* No warning for converting 0x80000000 to int. */
2257 else if (pedantic
2258 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) != INTEGER_TYPE
2259 || TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr))
2260 != TYPE_PRECISION (type)))
2261 warning (OPT_Woverflow,
2262 "overflow in implicit constant conversion");
2263
7060db96 2264 else
f73fe417 2265 conversion_warning (type, expr);
d74154d5 2266 }
ab22c1fa
CF
2267 else if ((TREE_CODE (result) == INTEGER_CST
2268 || TREE_CODE (result) == FIXED_CST) && TREE_OVERFLOW (result))
91c41804
RS
2269 warning (OPT_Woverflow,
2270 "overflow in implicit constant conversion");
7060db96 2271 else
91c41804 2272 conversion_warning (type, expr);
07231d4f
MLI
2273}
2274
2275
2276/* Convert EXPR to TYPE, warning about conversion problems with constants.
2277 Invoke this function on every expression that is converted implicitly,
2278 i.e. because of language rules and not because of an explicit cast. */
2279
2280tree
2281convert_and_check (tree type, tree expr)
2282{
2283 tree result;
8ce94e44
JM
2284 tree expr_for_warning;
2285
2286 /* Convert from a value with possible excess precision rather than
2287 via the semantic type, but do not warn about values not fitting
2288 exactly in the semantic type. */
2289 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
2290 {
2291 tree orig_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2292 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
2293 expr_for_warning = convert (orig_type, expr);
2294 if (orig_type == type)
2295 return expr_for_warning;
2296 }
2297 else
2298 expr_for_warning = expr;
07231d4f
MLI
2299
2300 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == type)
2301 return expr;
b8698a0f 2302
07231d4f
MLI
2303 result = convert (type, expr);
2304
7d882b83
ILT
2305 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings == 0
2306 && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (expr)
2307 && result != error_mark_node)
8ce94e44 2308 warnings_for_convert_and_check (type, expr_for_warning, result);
07231d4f 2309
91c41804 2310 return result;
96571883
BK
2311}
2312\f
235cfbc4
BS
2313/* A node in a list that describes references to variables (EXPR), which are
2314 either read accesses if WRITER is zero, or write accesses, in which case
2315 WRITER is the parent of EXPR. */
2316struct tlist
2317{
2318 struct tlist *next;
2319 tree expr, writer;
2320};
2321
2322/* Used to implement a cache the results of a call to verify_tree. We only
2323 use this for SAVE_EXPRs. */
2324struct tlist_cache
2325{
2326 struct tlist_cache *next;
2327 struct tlist *cache_before_sp;
2328 struct tlist *cache_after_sp;
2329 tree expr;
2683ed8d
BS
2330};
2331
235cfbc4
BS
2332/* Obstack to use when allocating tlist structures, and corresponding
2333 firstobj. */
2334static struct obstack tlist_obstack;
2335static char *tlist_firstobj = 0;
2336
2337/* Keep track of the identifiers we've warned about, so we can avoid duplicate
2338 warnings. */
2339static struct tlist *warned_ids;
2340/* SAVE_EXPRs need special treatment. We process them only once and then
2341 cache the results. */
2342static struct tlist_cache *save_expr_cache;
2343
35b1a6fa
AJ
2344static void add_tlist (struct tlist **, struct tlist *, tree, int);
2345static void merge_tlist (struct tlist **, struct tlist *, int);
2346static void verify_tree (tree, struct tlist **, struct tlist **, tree);
2347static int warning_candidate_p (tree);
1e4ae551 2348static bool candidate_equal_p (const_tree, const_tree);
35b1a6fa
AJ
2349static void warn_for_collisions (struct tlist *);
2350static void warn_for_collisions_1 (tree, tree, struct tlist *, int);
2351static struct tlist *new_tlist (struct tlist *, tree, tree);
2683ed8d 2352
235cfbc4
BS
2353/* Create a new struct tlist and fill in its fields. */
2354static struct tlist *
35b1a6fa 2355new_tlist (struct tlist *next, tree t, tree writer)
235cfbc4
BS
2356{
2357 struct tlist *l;
5d038c4c 2358 l = XOBNEW (&tlist_obstack, struct tlist);
235cfbc4
BS
2359 l->next = next;
2360 l->expr = t;
2361 l->writer = writer;
2362 return l;
2363}
2364
2365/* Add duplicates of the nodes found in ADD to the list *TO. If EXCLUDE_WRITER
2366 is nonnull, we ignore any node we find which has a writer equal to it. */
2367
2368static void
35b1a6fa 2369add_tlist (struct tlist **to, struct tlist *add, tree exclude_writer, int copy)
235cfbc4
BS
2370{
2371 while (add)
2372 {
2373 struct tlist *next = add->next;
3f75a254 2374 if (!copy)
235cfbc4 2375 add->next = *to;
1e4ae551 2376 if (!exclude_writer || !candidate_equal_p (add->writer, exclude_writer))
235cfbc4
BS
2377 *to = copy ? new_tlist (*to, add->expr, add->writer) : add;
2378 add = next;
2379 }
2380}
2381
2382/* Merge the nodes of ADD into TO. This merging process is done so that for
2383 each variable that already exists in TO, no new node is added; however if
2384 there is a write access recorded in ADD, and an occurrence on TO is only
2385 a read access, then the occurrence in TO will be modified to record the
2386 write. */
2683ed8d
BS
2387
2388static void
35b1a6fa 2389merge_tlist (struct tlist **to, struct tlist *add, int copy)
235cfbc4
BS
2390{
2391 struct tlist **end = to;
2392
2393 while (*end)
2394 end = &(*end)->next;
2395
2396 while (add)
2397 {
2398 int found = 0;
2399 struct tlist *tmp2;
2400 struct tlist *next = add->next;
2401
2402 for (tmp2 = *to; tmp2; tmp2 = tmp2->next)
1e4ae551 2403 if (candidate_equal_p (tmp2->expr, add->expr))
235cfbc4
BS
2404 {
2405 found = 1;
3f75a254 2406 if (!tmp2->writer)
235cfbc4
BS
2407 tmp2->writer = add->writer;
2408 }
3f75a254 2409 if (!found)
235cfbc4
BS
2410 {
2411 *end = copy ? add : new_tlist (NULL, add->expr, add->writer);
2412 end = &(*end)->next;
2413 *end = 0;
2414 }
2415 add = next;
2416 }
2417}
2418
2419/* WRITTEN is a variable, WRITER is its parent. Warn if any of the variable
2420 references in list LIST conflict with it, excluding reads if ONLY writers
2421 is nonzero. */
2422
2423static void
35b1a6fa
AJ
2424warn_for_collisions_1 (tree written, tree writer, struct tlist *list,
2425 int only_writes)
235cfbc4
BS
2426{
2427 struct tlist *tmp;
2428
2429 /* Avoid duplicate warnings. */
2430 for (tmp = warned_ids; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
1e4ae551 2431 if (candidate_equal_p (tmp->expr, written))
235cfbc4
BS
2432 return;
2433
2434 while (list)
2435 {
1e4ae551
MLI
2436 if (candidate_equal_p (list->expr, written)
2437 && !candidate_equal_p (list->writer, writer)
2438 && (!only_writes || list->writer))
235cfbc4
BS
2439 {
2440 warned_ids = new_tlist (warned_ids, written, NULL_TREE);
ca085fd7
MLI
2441 warning_at (EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (writer)
2442 ? EXPR_LOCATION (writer) : input_location,
2443 OPT_Wsequence_point, "operation on %qE may be undefined",
2444 list->expr);
235cfbc4
BS
2445 }
2446 list = list->next;
2447 }
2448}
2449
2450/* Given a list LIST of references to variables, find whether any of these
2451 can cause conflicts due to missing sequence points. */
2452
2453static void
35b1a6fa 2454warn_for_collisions (struct tlist *list)
235cfbc4
BS
2455{
2456 struct tlist *tmp;
35b1a6fa 2457
235cfbc4
BS
2458 for (tmp = list; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
2459 {
2460 if (tmp->writer)
2461 warn_for_collisions_1 (tmp->expr, tmp->writer, list, 0);
2462 }
2463}
2464
684d9f3b 2465/* Return nonzero if X is a tree that can be verified by the sequence point
235cfbc4
BS
2466 warnings. */
2467static int
35b1a6fa 2468warning_candidate_p (tree x)
2683ed8d 2469{
1e4ae551
MLI
2470 /* !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (x)) is workaround for cp/tree.c
2471 (lvalue_p) crash on TRY/CATCH. */
2472 return !(DECL_P (x) && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (x))
2473 && TREE_TYPE (x) && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (x)) && lvalue_p (x);
2474}
2475
2476/* Return nonzero if X and Y appear to be the same candidate (or NULL) */
2477static bool
2478candidate_equal_p (const_tree x, const_tree y)
2479{
2480 return (x == y) || (x && y && operand_equal_p (x, y, 0));
235cfbc4 2481}
2683ed8d 2482
235cfbc4
BS
2483/* Walk the tree X, and record accesses to variables. If X is written by the
2484 parent tree, WRITER is the parent.
2485 We store accesses in one of the two lists: PBEFORE_SP, and PNO_SP. If this
2486 expression or its only operand forces a sequence point, then everything up
2487 to the sequence point is stored in PBEFORE_SP. Everything else gets stored
2488 in PNO_SP.
2489 Once we return, we will have emitted warnings if any subexpression before
2490 such a sequence point could be undefined. On a higher level, however, the
2491 sequence point may not be relevant, and we'll merge the two lists.
2492
2493 Example: (b++, a) + b;
2494 The call that processes the COMPOUND_EXPR will store the increment of B
2495 in PBEFORE_SP, and the use of A in PNO_SP. The higher-level call that
2496 processes the PLUS_EXPR will need to merge the two lists so that
2497 eventually, all accesses end up on the same list (and we'll warn about the
2498 unordered subexpressions b++ and b.
2499
2500 A note on merging. If we modify the former example so that our expression
2501 becomes
2502 (b++, b) + a
2503 care must be taken not simply to add all three expressions into the final
2504 PNO_SP list. The function merge_tlist takes care of that by merging the
2505 before-SP list of the COMPOUND_EXPR into its after-SP list in a special
2506 way, so that no more than one access to B is recorded. */
2683ed8d 2507
235cfbc4 2508static void
35b1a6fa
AJ
2509verify_tree (tree x, struct tlist **pbefore_sp, struct tlist **pno_sp,
2510 tree writer)
235cfbc4
BS
2511{
2512 struct tlist *tmp_before, *tmp_nosp, *tmp_list2, *tmp_list3;
2513 enum tree_code code;
6615c446 2514 enum tree_code_class cl;
2683ed8d 2515
f9e1917e
JM
2516 /* X may be NULL if it is the operand of an empty statement expression
2517 ({ }). */
2518 if (x == NULL)
2519 return;
2520
235cfbc4
BS
2521 restart:
2522 code = TREE_CODE (x);
e3a64162 2523 cl = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code);
2683ed8d 2524
235cfbc4 2525 if (warning_candidate_p (x))
1e4ae551 2526 *pno_sp = new_tlist (*pno_sp, x, writer);
235cfbc4
BS
2527
2528 switch (code)
2529 {
52a84e42
BS
2530 case CONSTRUCTOR:
2531 return;
2532
235cfbc4
BS
2533 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
2534 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
2535 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
2536 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = tmp_list3 = 0;
2537 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
2538 warn_for_collisions (tmp_nosp);
2539 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, 0);
2540 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_nosp, 0);
2541 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1), &tmp_list3, pno_sp, NULL_TREE);
2542 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list3, 0);
2543 return;
2544
2545 case COND_EXPR:
2546 tmp_before = tmp_list2 = 0;
2547 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_before, &tmp_list2, NULL_TREE);
2548 warn_for_collisions (tmp_list2);
2549 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, 0);
2550 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list2, 1);
2551
2552 tmp_list3 = tmp_nosp = 0;
2553 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1), &tmp_list3, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
2554 warn_for_collisions (tmp_nosp);
2555 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list3, 0);
2556
2557 tmp_list3 = tmp_list2 = 0;
2558 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 2), &tmp_list3, &tmp_list2, NULL_TREE);
2559 warn_for_collisions (tmp_list2);
2560 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list3, 0);
2561 /* Rather than add both tmp_nosp and tmp_list2, we have to merge the
2562 two first, to avoid warning for (a ? b++ : b++). */
2563 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, tmp_list2, 0);
2564 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
2565 return;
2566
2683ed8d
BS
2567 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
2568 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
2569 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
2570 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
235cfbc4
BS
2571 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), pno_sp, pno_sp, x);
2572 return;
2573
2574 case MODIFY_EXPR:
2575 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = tmp_list3 = 0;
2576 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
2577 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_list3, &tmp_list3, x);
2578 /* Expressions inside the LHS are not ordered wrt. the sequence points
2579 in the RHS. Example:
2580 *a = (a++, 2)
2581 Despite the fact that the modification of "a" is in the before_sp
2582 list (tmp_before), it conflicts with the use of "a" in the LHS.
2583 We can handle this by adding the contents of tmp_list3
2584 to those of tmp_before, and redoing the collision warnings for that
2585 list. */
2586 add_tlist (&tmp_before, tmp_list3, x, 1);
2587 warn_for_collisions (tmp_before);
2588 /* Exclude the LHS itself here; we first have to merge it into the
2589 tmp_nosp list. This is done to avoid warning for "a = a"; if we
2590 didn't exclude the LHS, we'd get it twice, once as a read and once
2591 as a write. */
2592 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_list3, x, 0);
2593 warn_for_collisions_1 (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), x, tmp_nosp, 1);
2594
2595 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, 0);
2596 if (warning_candidate_p (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0)))
2597 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, new_tlist (NULL, TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), x), 0);
2598 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 1);
2599 return;
2683ed8d
BS
2600
2601 case CALL_EXPR:
235cfbc4
BS
2602 /* We need to warn about conflicts among arguments and conflicts between
2603 args and the function address. Side effects of the function address,
2604 however, are not ordered by the sequence point of the call. */
5039610b
SL
2605 {
2606 call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
2607 tree arg;
b8698a0f 2608 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
5039610b
SL
2609 verify_tree (CALL_EXPR_FN (x), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
2610 FOR_EACH_CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, iter, x)
2611 {
2612 tmp_list2 = tmp_list3 = 0;
2613 verify_tree (arg, &tmp_list2, &tmp_list3, NULL_TREE);
2614 merge_tlist (&tmp_list3, tmp_list2, 0);
2615 add_tlist (&tmp_before, tmp_list3, NULL_TREE, 0);
2616 }
2617 add_tlist (&tmp_before, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
2618 warn_for_collisions (tmp_before);
2619 add_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, NULL_TREE, 0);
2620 return;
2621 }
2683ed8d
BS
2622
2623 case TREE_LIST:
2624 /* Scan all the list, e.g. indices of multi dimensional array. */
2625 while (x)
2626 {
235cfbc4
BS
2627 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
2628 verify_tree (TREE_VALUE (x), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
2629 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, tmp_before, 0);
2630 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
2683ed8d
BS
2631 x = TREE_CHAIN (x);
2632 }
235cfbc4 2633 return;
2683ed8d 2634
235cfbc4
BS
2635 case SAVE_EXPR:
2636 {
2637 struct tlist_cache *t;
2638 for (t = save_expr_cache; t; t = t->next)
1e4ae551 2639 if (candidate_equal_p (t->expr, x))
235cfbc4 2640 break;
2683ed8d 2641
3f75a254 2642 if (!t)
2683ed8d 2643 {
5d038c4c 2644 t = XOBNEW (&tlist_obstack, struct tlist_cache);
235cfbc4
BS
2645 t->next = save_expr_cache;
2646 t->expr = x;
2647 save_expr_cache = t;
2648
2649 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
2650 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
2651 warn_for_collisions (tmp_nosp);
2652
2653 tmp_list3 = 0;
2654 while (tmp_nosp)
2655 {
2656 struct tlist *t = tmp_nosp;
2657 tmp_nosp = t->next;
2658 merge_tlist (&tmp_list3, t, 0);
2659 }
2660 t->cache_before_sp = tmp_before;
2661 t->cache_after_sp = tmp_list3;
2683ed8d 2662 }
235cfbc4
BS
2663 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, t->cache_before_sp, 1);
2664 add_tlist (pno_sp, t->cache_after_sp, NULL_TREE, 1);
2665 return;
2666 }
2683ed8d 2667
528c22f4
MLI
2668 case ADDR_EXPR:
2669 x = TREE_OPERAND (x, 0);
2670 if (DECL_P (x))
2671 return;
2672 writer = 0;
2673 goto restart;
2674
6615c446
JO
2675 default:
2676 /* For other expressions, simply recurse on their operands.
c22cacf3 2677 Manual tail recursion for unary expressions.
6615c446
JO
2678 Other non-expressions need not be processed. */
2679 if (cl == tcc_unary)
2680 {
6615c446
JO
2681 x = TREE_OPERAND (x, 0);
2682 writer = 0;
2683 goto restart;
2684 }
2685 else if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (cl))
2686 {
2687 int lp;
5039610b 2688 int max = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (x);
6615c446
JO
2689 for (lp = 0; lp < max; lp++)
2690 {
2691 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
2692 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, lp), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, 0);
2693 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, tmp_before, 0);
2694 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
2695 }
2696 }
2697 return;
2683ed8d 2698 }
2683ed8d
BS
2699}
2700
8d9afc4e 2701/* Try to warn for undefined behavior in EXPR due to missing sequence
2683ed8d
BS
2702 points. */
2703
3a5b9284 2704void
35b1a6fa 2705verify_sequence_points (tree expr)
2683ed8d 2706{
235cfbc4 2707 struct tlist *before_sp = 0, *after_sp = 0;
2683ed8d 2708
235cfbc4
BS
2709 warned_ids = 0;
2710 save_expr_cache = 0;
2711 if (tlist_firstobj == 0)
2683ed8d 2712 {
235cfbc4 2713 gcc_obstack_init (&tlist_obstack);
28dab132 2714 tlist_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&tlist_obstack, 0);
2683ed8d
BS
2715 }
2716
235cfbc4
BS
2717 verify_tree (expr, &before_sp, &after_sp, 0);
2718 warn_for_collisions (after_sp);
2719 obstack_free (&tlist_obstack, tlist_firstobj);
2683ed8d 2720}
b30f223b
RS
2721\f
2722/* Validate the expression after `case' and apply default promotions. */
2723
a6c0a76c 2724static tree
35b1a6fa 2725check_case_value (tree value)
b30f223b
RS
2726{
2727 if (value == NULL_TREE)
2728 return value;
2729
ed248cf7
JM
2730 /* ??? Can we ever get nops here for a valid case value? We
2731 shouldn't for C. */
8493738b 2732 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (value);
56cb9733
MM
2733 /* In C++, the following is allowed:
2734
2735 const int i = 3;
2736 switch (...) { case i: ... }
2737
2738 So, we try to reduce the VALUE to a constant that way. */
37fa72e9 2739 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
56cb9733
MM
2740 {
2741 value = decl_constant_value (value);
2742 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (value);
2743 value = fold (value);
2744 }
b30f223b 2745
522ddfa2
JM
2746 if (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST)
2747 /* Promote char or short to int. */
2748 value = perform_integral_promotions (value);
2749 else if (value != error_mark_node)
b30f223b
RS
2750 {
2751 error ("case label does not reduce to an integer constant");
2752 value = error_mark_node;
2753 }
b30f223b 2754
bc690db1
RS
2755 constant_expression_warning (value);
2756
b30f223b
RS
2757 return value;
2758}
2759\f
a6c0a76c 2760/* See if the case values LOW and HIGH are in the range of the original
89dbed81 2761 type (i.e. before the default conversion to int) of the switch testing
a6c0a76c
SB
2762 expression.
2763 TYPE is the promoted type of the testing expression, and ORIG_TYPE is
2a7e31df 2764 the type before promoting it. CASE_LOW_P is a pointer to the lower
a6c0a76c
SB
2765 bound of the case label, and CASE_HIGH_P is the upper bound or NULL
2766 if the case is not a case range.
2767 The caller has to make sure that we are not called with NULL for
89dbed81 2768 CASE_LOW_P (i.e. the default case).
0fa2e4df 2769 Returns true if the case label is in range of ORIG_TYPE (saturated or
a6c0a76c
SB
2770 untouched) or false if the label is out of range. */
2771
2772static bool
2773check_case_bounds (tree type, tree orig_type,
2774 tree *case_low_p, tree *case_high_p)
2775{
2776 tree min_value, max_value;
2777 tree case_low = *case_low_p;
2778 tree case_high = case_high_p ? *case_high_p : case_low;
2779
2780 /* If there was a problem with the original type, do nothing. */
2781 if (orig_type == error_mark_node)
2782 return true;
2783
2784 min_value = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (orig_type);
2785 max_value = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (orig_type);
2786
2787 /* Case label is less than minimum for type. */
2788 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, min_value) < 0
2789 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, min_value) < 0)
2790 {
d4ee4d25 2791 warning (0, "case label value is less than minimum value for type");
a6c0a76c
SB
2792 return false;
2793 }
9f63daea 2794
a6c0a76c
SB
2795 /* Case value is greater than maximum for type. */
2796 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, max_value) > 0
2797 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, max_value) > 0)
2798 {
d4ee4d25 2799 warning (0, "case label value exceeds maximum value for type");
a6c0a76c
SB
2800 return false;
2801 }
2802
2803 /* Saturate lower case label value to minimum. */
2804 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, min_value) >= 0
2805 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, min_value) < 0)
2806 {
d4ee4d25 2807 warning (0, "lower value in case label range"
a6c0a76c
SB
2808 " less than minimum value for type");
2809 case_low = min_value;
2810 }
9f63daea 2811
a6c0a76c
SB
2812 /* Saturate upper case label value to maximum. */
2813 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, max_value) <= 0
2814 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, max_value) > 0)
2815 {
d4ee4d25 2816 warning (0, "upper value in case label range"
a6c0a76c
SB
2817 " exceeds maximum value for type");
2818 case_high = max_value;
2819 }
2820
2821 if (*case_low_p != case_low)
2822 *case_low_p = convert (type, case_low);
2823 if (case_high_p && *case_high_p != case_high)
2824 *case_high_p = convert (type, case_high);
2825
2826 return true;
2827}
2828\f
b30f223b
RS
2829/* Return an integer type with BITS bits of precision,
2830 that is unsigned if UNSIGNEDP is nonzero, otherwise signed. */
2831
2832tree
35b1a6fa 2833c_common_type_for_size (unsigned int bits, int unsignedp)
b30f223b 2834{
a311b52c
JM
2835 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
2836 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
2837
3fc7e390 2838 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (signed_char_type_node))
b30f223b
RS
2839 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
2840
3fc7e390 2841 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (short_integer_type_node))
b30f223b
RS
2842 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
2843
3fc7e390 2844 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node))
b30f223b
RS
2845 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
2846
3fc7e390 2847 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node))
b30f223b
RS
2848 return (unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
2849 : long_long_integer_type_node);
2850
835f9b4d
GRK
2851 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (widest_integer_literal_type_node))
2852 return (unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
2853 : widest_integer_literal_type_node);
2854
3fc7e390
RS
2855 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intQI_type_node))
2856 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
2857
2858 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intHI_type_node))
2859 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
2860
2861 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intSI_type_node))
2862 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
2863
2864 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intDI_type_node))
2865 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
2866
b30f223b
RS
2867 return 0;
2868}
2869
ab22c1fa
CF
2870/* Return a fixed-point type that has at least IBIT ibits and FBIT fbits
2871 that is unsigned if UNSIGNEDP is nonzero, otherwise signed;
2872 and saturating if SATP is nonzero, otherwise not saturating. */
2873
2874tree
2875c_common_fixed_point_type_for_size (unsigned int ibit, unsigned int fbit,
2876 int unsignedp, int satp)
2877{
2878 enum machine_mode mode;
2879 if (ibit == 0)
2880 mode = unsignedp ? UQQmode : QQmode;
2881 else
2882 mode = unsignedp ? UHAmode : HAmode;
2883
2884 for (; mode != VOIDmode; mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
2885 if (GET_MODE_IBIT (mode) >= ibit && GET_MODE_FBIT (mode) >= fbit)
2886 break;
2887
2888 if (mode == VOIDmode || !targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (mode))
2889 {
2890 sorry ("GCC cannot support operators with integer types and "
2891 "fixed-point types that have too many integral and "
2892 "fractional bits together");
2893 return 0;
2894 }
2895
2896 return c_common_type_for_mode (mode, satp);
2897}
2898
d1d3865f
ZW
2899/* Used for communication between c_common_type_for_mode and
2900 c_register_builtin_type. */
2901static GTY(()) tree registered_builtin_types;
2902
b30f223b
RS
2903/* Return a data type that has machine mode MODE.
2904 If the mode is an integer,
ab22c1fa
CF
2905 then UNSIGNEDP selects between signed and unsigned types.
2906 If the mode is a fixed-point mode,
2907 then UNSIGNEDP selects between saturating and nonsaturating types. */
b30f223b
RS
2908
2909tree
35b1a6fa 2910c_common_type_for_mode (enum machine_mode mode, int unsignedp)
b30f223b 2911{
d1d3865f
ZW
2912 tree t;
2913
a311b52c
JM
2914 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node))
2915 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
2916
b30f223b
RS
2917 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (signed_char_type_node))
2918 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
2919
2920 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (short_integer_type_node))
2921 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
2922
b30f223b
RS
2923 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_integer_type_node))
2924 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
2925
2926 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_long_integer_type_node))
2927 return unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node : long_long_integer_type_node;
2928
835f9b4d 2929 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (widest_integer_literal_type_node))
d125d268 2930 return unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
6de9cd9a 2931 : widest_integer_literal_type_node;
835f9b4d 2932
0afeef64 2933 if (mode == QImode)
3fc7e390
RS
2934 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
2935
0afeef64 2936 if (mode == HImode)
3fc7e390
RS
2937 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
2938
0afeef64 2939 if (mode == SImode)
3fc7e390
RS
2940 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
2941
0afeef64 2942 if (mode == DImode)
3fc7e390
RS
2943 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
2944
21a9616b 2945#if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
a6d7e156
JL
2946 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (intTI_type_node))
2947 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intTI_type_node : intTI_type_node;
21a9616b 2948#endif
a6d7e156 2949
b30f223b
RS
2950 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (float_type_node))
2951 return float_type_node;
2952
2953 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (double_type_node))
2954 return double_type_node;
2955
2956 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_double_type_node))
2957 return long_double_type_node;
2958
ff42324e
NS
2959 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (void_type_node))
2960 return void_type_node;
9f63daea 2961
b30f223b 2962 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (build_pointer_type (char_type_node)))
19b3ffbc
DD
2963 return (unsignedp
2964 ? make_unsigned_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode))
2965 : make_signed_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode)));
b30f223b
RS
2966
2967 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (build_pointer_type (integer_type_node)))
19b3ffbc
DD
2968 return (unsignedp
2969 ? make_unsigned_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode))
2970 : make_signed_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode)));
b30f223b 2971
7e7e470f
RH
2972 if (COMPLEX_MODE_P (mode))
2973 {
2974 enum machine_mode inner_mode;
2975 tree inner_type;
2976
2977 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_float_type_node))
2978 return complex_float_type_node;
2979 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_double_type_node))
2980 return complex_double_type_node;
2981 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_long_double_type_node))
2982 return complex_long_double_type_node;
2983
2984 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_integer_type_node) && !unsignedp)
2985 return complex_integer_type_node;
2986
2987 inner_mode = GET_MODE_INNER (mode);
2988 inner_type = c_common_type_for_mode (inner_mode, unsignedp);
2989 if (inner_type != NULL_TREE)
2990 return build_complex_type (inner_type);
2991 }
2992 else if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode))
4a5eab38
PB
2993 {
2994 enum machine_mode inner_mode = GET_MODE_INNER (mode);
2995 tree inner_type = c_common_type_for_mode (inner_mode, unsignedp);
2996 if (inner_type != NULL_TREE)
2997 return build_vector_type_for_mode (inner_type, mode);
0afeef64 2998 }
4061f623 2999
9a8ce21f
JG
3000 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (dfloat32_type_node))
3001 return dfloat32_type_node;
3002 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (dfloat64_type_node))
3003 return dfloat64_type_node;
3004 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (dfloat128_type_node))
3005 return dfloat128_type_node;
3006
ab22c1fa
CF
3007 if (ALL_SCALAR_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode))
3008 {
3009 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (short_fract_type_node))
3010 return unsignedp ? sat_short_fract_type_node : short_fract_type_node;
3011 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (fract_type_node))
3012 return unsignedp ? sat_fract_type_node : fract_type_node;
3013 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_fract_type_node))
3014 return unsignedp ? sat_long_fract_type_node : long_fract_type_node;
3015 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_long_fract_type_node))
3016 return unsignedp ? sat_long_long_fract_type_node
3017 : long_long_fract_type_node;
3018
3019 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_short_fract_type_node))
3020 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_short_fract_type_node
3021 : unsigned_short_fract_type_node;
3022 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_fract_type_node))
3023 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_fract_type_node
3024 : unsigned_fract_type_node;
3025 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_fract_type_node))
3026 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_fract_type_node
3027 : unsigned_long_fract_type_node;
3028 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node))
3029 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node
3030 : unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node;
3031
3032 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (short_accum_type_node))
3033 return unsignedp ? sat_short_accum_type_node : short_accum_type_node;
3034 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (accum_type_node))
3035 return unsignedp ? sat_accum_type_node : accum_type_node;
3036 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_accum_type_node))
3037 return unsignedp ? sat_long_accum_type_node : long_accum_type_node;
3038 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_long_accum_type_node))
3039 return unsignedp ? sat_long_long_accum_type_node
3040 : long_long_accum_type_node;
3041
3042 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_short_accum_type_node))
3043 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_short_accum_type_node
3044 : unsigned_short_accum_type_node;
3045 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_accum_type_node))
3046 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_accum_type_node
3047 : unsigned_accum_type_node;
3048 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_accum_type_node))
3049 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_accum_type_node
3050 : unsigned_long_accum_type_node;
3051 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node))
3052 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node
3053 : unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node;
3054
3055 if (mode == QQmode)
3056 return unsignedp ? sat_qq_type_node : qq_type_node;
3057 if (mode == HQmode)
3058 return unsignedp ? sat_hq_type_node : hq_type_node;
3059 if (mode == SQmode)
3060 return unsignedp ? sat_sq_type_node : sq_type_node;
3061 if (mode == DQmode)
3062 return unsignedp ? sat_dq_type_node : dq_type_node;
3063 if (mode == TQmode)
3064 return unsignedp ? sat_tq_type_node : tq_type_node;
3065
3066 if (mode == UQQmode)
3067 return unsignedp ? sat_uqq_type_node : uqq_type_node;
3068 if (mode == UHQmode)
3069 return unsignedp ? sat_uhq_type_node : uhq_type_node;
3070 if (mode == USQmode)
3071 return unsignedp ? sat_usq_type_node : usq_type_node;
3072 if (mode == UDQmode)
3073 return unsignedp ? sat_udq_type_node : udq_type_node;
3074 if (mode == UTQmode)
3075 return unsignedp ? sat_utq_type_node : utq_type_node;
3076
3077 if (mode == HAmode)
3078 return unsignedp ? sat_ha_type_node : ha_type_node;
3079 if (mode == SAmode)
3080 return unsignedp ? sat_sa_type_node : sa_type_node;
3081 if (mode == DAmode)
3082 return unsignedp ? sat_da_type_node : da_type_node;
3083 if (mode == TAmode)
3084 return unsignedp ? sat_ta_type_node : ta_type_node;
3085
3086 if (mode == UHAmode)
3087 return unsignedp ? sat_uha_type_node : uha_type_node;
3088 if (mode == USAmode)
3089 return unsignedp ? sat_usa_type_node : usa_type_node;
3090 if (mode == UDAmode)
3091 return unsignedp ? sat_uda_type_node : uda_type_node;
3092 if (mode == UTAmode)
3093 return unsignedp ? sat_uta_type_node : uta_type_node;
3094 }
3095
d1d3865f
ZW
3096 for (t = registered_builtin_types; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
3097 if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_VALUE (t)) == mode)
3098 return TREE_VALUE (t);
3099
b30f223b
RS
3100 return 0;
3101}
693a6128 3102
12753674
RE
3103tree
3104c_common_unsigned_type (tree type)
3105{
3106 return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (1, type);
3107}
3108
693a6128
GRK
3109/* Return a signed type the same as TYPE in other respects. */
3110
3111tree
35b1a6fa 3112c_common_signed_type (tree type)
693a6128 3113{
ceef8ce4 3114 return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (0, type);
693a6128
GRK
3115}
3116
3117/* Return a type the same as TYPE except unsigned or
3118 signed according to UNSIGNEDP. */
3119
3120tree
35b1a6fa 3121c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (int unsignedp, tree type)
693a6128 3122{
c74a03d2 3123 tree type1;
693a6128 3124
c74a03d2
RAE
3125 /* This block of code emulates the behavior of the old
3126 c_common_unsigned_type. In particular, it returns
3127 long_unsigned_type_node if passed a long, even when a int would
3128 have the same size. This is necessary for warnings to work
3129 correctly in archs where sizeof(int) == sizeof(long) */
3130
3131 type1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
3132 if (type1 == signed_char_type_node || type1 == char_type_node || type1 == unsigned_char_type_node)
3133 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3134 if (type1 == integer_type_node || type1 == unsigned_type_node)
3135 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3136 if (type1 == short_integer_type_node || type1 == short_unsigned_type_node)
3137 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3138 if (type1 == long_integer_type_node || type1 == long_unsigned_type_node)
3139 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3140 if (type1 == long_long_integer_type_node || type1 == long_long_unsigned_type_node)
3141 return unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node : long_long_integer_type_node;
3142 if (type1 == widest_integer_literal_type_node || type1 == widest_unsigned_literal_type_node)
3143 return unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node : widest_integer_literal_type_node;
3144#if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
3145 if (type1 == intTI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intTI_type_node)
3146 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intTI_type_node : intTI_type_node;
3147#endif
3148 if (type1 == intDI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intDI_type_node)
3149 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
3150 if (type1 == intSI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intSI_type_node)
3151 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
3152 if (type1 == intHI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intHI_type_node)
3153 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
3154 if (type1 == intQI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intQI_type_node)
3155 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
3156
70d3fcab
AH
3157#define C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES(NAME) \
3158 if (type1 == short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3159 || type1 == unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3160 return unsignedp ? unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3161 : short_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3162 if (type1 == NAME ## _type_node \
3163 || type1 == unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3164 return unsignedp ? unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3165 : NAME ## _type_node; \
3166 if (type1 == long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3167 || type1 == unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3168 return unsignedp ? unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3169 : long_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3170 if (type1 == long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3171 || type1 == unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3172 return unsignedp ? unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3173 : long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node;
3174
3175#define C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES(NAME) \
3176 if (type1 == NAME ## _type_node \
3177 || type1 == u ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3178 return unsignedp ? u ## NAME ## _type_node \
3179 : NAME ## _type_node;
3180
3181#define C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES_SAT(NAME) \
3182 if (type1 == sat_ ## short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3183 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3184 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3185 : sat_ ## short_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3186 if (type1 == sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3187 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3188 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3189 : sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3190 if (type1 == sat_ ## long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3191 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3192 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3193 : sat_ ## long_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3194 if (type1 == sat_ ## long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3195 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3196 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3197 : sat_ ## long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node;
3198
3199#define C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT(NAME) \
3200 if (type1 == sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3201 || type1 == sat_ ## u ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3202 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## u ## NAME ## _type_node \
3203 : sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node;
3204
3205 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES (fract);
3206 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES_SAT (fract);
3207 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES (accum);
3208 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES_SAT (accum);
3209
3210 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (qq);
3211 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (hq);
3212 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (sq);
3213 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (dq);
3214 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (tq);
3215 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (qq);
3216 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (hq);
3217 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (sq);
3218 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (dq);
3219 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (tq);
3220 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (ha);
3221 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (sa);
3222 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (da);
3223 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (ta);
3224 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (ha);
3225 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (sa);
3226 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (da);
3227 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (ta);
ab22c1fa 3228
bc15d0ef
JM
3229 /* For ENUMERAL_TYPEs in C++, must check the mode of the types, not
3230 the precision; they have precision set to match their range, but
3231 may use a wider mode to match an ABI. If we change modes, we may
3232 wind up with bad conversions. For INTEGER_TYPEs in C, must check
3233 the precision as well, so as to yield correct results for
3234 bit-field types. C++ does not have these separate bit-field
3235 types, and producing a signed or unsigned variant of an
3236 ENUMERAL_TYPE may cause other problems as well. */
3237
1e204133
RAE
3238 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
3239 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) == unsignedp)
3240 return type;
3241
bc15d0ef
JM
3242#define TYPE_OK(node) \
3243 (TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (node) \
41b81065 3244 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) == TYPE_PRECISION (node))
bc15d0ef 3245 if (TYPE_OK (signed_char_type_node))
693a6128 3246 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3247 if (TYPE_OK (integer_type_node))
693a6128 3248 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3249 if (TYPE_OK (short_integer_type_node))
693a6128 3250 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3251 if (TYPE_OK (long_integer_type_node))
693a6128 3252 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3253 if (TYPE_OK (long_long_integer_type_node))
693a6128
GRK
3254 return (unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
3255 : long_long_integer_type_node);
bc15d0ef 3256 if (TYPE_OK (widest_integer_literal_type_node))
693a6128
GRK
3257 return (unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
3258 : widest_integer_literal_type_node);
4a063bec
RH
3259
3260#if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
bc15d0ef 3261 if (TYPE_OK (intTI_type_node))
4a063bec
RH
3262 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intTI_type_node : intTI_type_node;
3263#endif
bc15d0ef 3264 if (TYPE_OK (intDI_type_node))
4a063bec 3265 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3266 if (TYPE_OK (intSI_type_node))
4a063bec 3267 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3268 if (TYPE_OK (intHI_type_node))
4a063bec 3269 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3270 if (TYPE_OK (intQI_type_node))
4a063bec 3271 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3272#undef TYPE_OK
4a063bec 3273
41b81065 3274 return build_nonstandard_integer_type (TYPE_PRECISION (type), unsignedp);
693a6128 3275}
9649812a 3276
38a4afee
MM
3277/* Build a bit-field integer type for the given WIDTH and UNSIGNEDP. */
3278
3279tree
3280c_build_bitfield_integer_type (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT width, int unsignedp)
3281{
3282 /* Extended integer types of the same width as a standard type have
3283 lesser rank, so those of the same width as int promote to int or
3284 unsigned int and are valid for printf formats expecting int or
3285 unsigned int. To avoid such special cases, avoid creating
3286 extended integer types for bit-fields if a standard integer type
3287 is available. */
3288 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
3289 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3290 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (signed_char_type_node))
3291 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3292 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (short_integer_type_node))
3293 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3294 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node))
3295 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3296 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node))
3297 return (unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
3298 : long_long_integer_type_node);
3299 return build_nonstandard_integer_type (width, unsignedp);
3300}
3301
9649812a
MM
3302/* The C version of the register_builtin_type langhook. */
3303
3304void
3305c_register_builtin_type (tree type, const char* name)
3306{
3307 tree decl;
3308
c2255bc4
AH
3309 decl = build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
3310 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier (name), type);
9649812a
MM
3311 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
3312 if (!TYPE_NAME (type))
3313 TYPE_NAME (type) = decl;
3314 pushdecl (decl);
d1d3865f
ZW
3315
3316 registered_builtin_types = tree_cons (0, type, registered_builtin_types);
9649812a 3317}
6acfe908 3318\f
78ef5b89 3319/* Print an error message for invalid operands to arith operation
ba47d38d
AH
3320 CODE with TYPE0 for operand 0, and TYPE1 for operand 1.
3321 LOCATION is the location of the message. */
b30f223b
RS
3322
3323void
ba47d38d
AH
3324binary_op_error (location_t location, enum tree_code code,
3325 tree type0, tree type1)
b30f223b 3326{
b3694847 3327 const char *opname;
89c78d7d 3328
b30f223b
RS
3329 switch (code)
3330 {
b30f223b
RS
3331 case PLUS_EXPR:
3332 opname = "+"; break;
3333 case MINUS_EXPR:
3334 opname = "-"; break;
3335 case MULT_EXPR:
3336 opname = "*"; break;
3337 case MAX_EXPR:
3338 opname = "max"; break;
3339 case MIN_EXPR:
3340 opname = "min"; break;
3341 case EQ_EXPR:
3342 opname = "=="; break;
3343 case NE_EXPR:
3344 opname = "!="; break;
3345 case LE_EXPR:
3346 opname = "<="; break;
3347 case GE_EXPR:
3348 opname = ">="; break;
3349 case LT_EXPR:
3350 opname = "<"; break;
3351 case GT_EXPR:
3352 opname = ">"; break;
3353 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
3354 opname = "<<"; break;
3355 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
3356 opname = ">>"; break;
3357 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
047de90b 3358 case FLOOR_MOD_EXPR:
b30f223b
RS
3359 opname = "%"; break;
3360 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
047de90b 3361 case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
b30f223b
RS
3362 opname = "/"; break;
3363 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
3364 opname = "&"; break;
3365 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
3366 opname = "|"; break;
3367 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
3368 opname = "&&"; break;
3369 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
3370 opname = "||"; break;
3371 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
3372 opname = "^"; break;
6d819282 3373 default:
37b2f290 3374 gcc_unreachable ();
b30f223b 3375 }
ba47d38d
AH
3376 error_at (location,
3377 "invalid operands to binary %s (have %qT and %qT)", opname,
3378 type0, type1);
b30f223b
RS
3379}
3380\f
3381/* Subroutine of build_binary_op, used for comparison operations.
3382 See if the operands have both been converted from subword integer types
3383 and, if so, perhaps change them both back to their original type.
94dccd9d
RS
3384 This function is also responsible for converting the two operands
3385 to the proper common type for comparison.
b30f223b
RS
3386
3387 The arguments of this function are all pointers to local variables
3388 of build_binary_op: OP0_PTR is &OP0, OP1_PTR is &OP1,
3389 RESTYPE_PTR is &RESULT_TYPE and RESCODE_PTR is &RESULTCODE.
3390
3391 If this function returns nonzero, it means that the comparison has
3392 a constant value. What this function returns is an expression for
3393 that value. */
3394
3395tree
35b1a6fa
AJ
3396shorten_compare (tree *op0_ptr, tree *op1_ptr, tree *restype_ptr,
3397 enum tree_code *rescode_ptr)
b30f223b 3398{
b3694847 3399 tree type;
b30f223b
RS
3400 tree op0 = *op0_ptr;
3401 tree op1 = *op1_ptr;
3402 int unsignedp0, unsignedp1;
3403 int real1, real2;
3404 tree primop0, primop1;
3405 enum tree_code code = *rescode_ptr;
3406
3407 /* Throw away any conversions to wider types
3408 already present in the operands. */
3409
3410 primop0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsignedp0);
3411 primop1 = get_narrower (op1, &unsignedp1);
3412
3413 /* Handle the case that OP0 does not *contain* a conversion
3414 but it *requires* conversion to FINAL_TYPE. */
3415
3416 if (op0 == primop0 && TREE_TYPE (op0) != *restype_ptr)
8df83eae 3417 unsignedp0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
b30f223b 3418 if (op1 == primop1 && TREE_TYPE (op1) != *restype_ptr)
8df83eae 3419 unsignedp1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
b30f223b
RS
3420
3421 /* If one of the operands must be floated, we cannot optimize. */
3422 real1 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) == REAL_TYPE;
3423 real2 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (primop1)) == REAL_TYPE;
3424
3425 /* If first arg is constant, swap the args (changing operation
5af6001b
RK
3426 so value is preserved), for canonicalization. Don't do this if
3427 the second arg is 0. */
b30f223b 3428
5af6001b 3429 if (TREE_CONSTANT (primop0)
ab22c1fa
CF
3430 && !integer_zerop (primop1) && !real_zerop (primop1)
3431 && !fixed_zerop (primop1))
b30f223b 3432 {
b3694847
SS
3433 tree tem = primop0;
3434 int temi = unsignedp0;
b30f223b
RS
3435 primop0 = primop1;
3436 primop1 = tem;
3437 tem = op0;
3438 op0 = op1;
3439 op1 = tem;
3440 *op0_ptr = op0;
3441 *op1_ptr = op1;
3442 unsignedp0 = unsignedp1;
3443 unsignedp1 = temi;
3444 temi = real1;
3445 real1 = real2;
3446 real2 = temi;
3447
3448 switch (code)
3449 {
3450 case LT_EXPR:
3451 code = GT_EXPR;
3452 break;
3453 case GT_EXPR:
3454 code = LT_EXPR;
3455 break;
3456 case LE_EXPR:
3457 code = GE_EXPR;
3458 break;
3459 case GE_EXPR:
3460 code = LE_EXPR;
3461 break;
6d819282
MK
3462 default:
3463 break;
b30f223b
RS
3464 }
3465 *rescode_ptr = code;
3466 }
3467
3468 /* If comparing an integer against a constant more bits wide,
3469 maybe we can deduce a value of 1 or 0 independent of the data.
3470 Or else truncate the constant now
3471 rather than extend the variable at run time.
3472
3473 This is only interesting if the constant is the wider arg.
3474 Also, it is not safe if the constant is unsigned and the
3475 variable arg is signed, since in this case the variable
3476 would be sign-extended and then regarded as unsigned.
3477 Our technique fails in this case because the lowest/highest
3478 possible unsigned results don't follow naturally from the
3479 lowest/highest possible values of the variable operand.
3480 For just EQ_EXPR and NE_EXPR there is another technique that
3481 could be used: see if the constant can be faithfully represented
3482 in the other operand's type, by truncating it and reextending it
3483 and see if that preserves the constant's value. */
3484
3485 if (!real1 && !real2
ab22c1fa 3486 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) != FIXED_POINT_TYPE
b30f223b
RS
3487 && TREE_CODE (primop1) == INTEGER_CST
3488 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr))
3489 {
3490 int min_gt, max_gt, min_lt, max_lt;
3491 tree maxval, minval;
3492 /* 1 if comparison is nominally unsigned. */
8df83eae 3493 int unsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (*restype_ptr);
b30f223b
RS
3494 tree val;
3495
ceef8ce4
NB
3496 type = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp0,
3497 TREE_TYPE (primop0));
8bbd5685 3498
b30f223b
RS
3499 maxval = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3500 minval = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3501
3502 if (unsignedp && !unsignedp0)
ceef8ce4 3503 *restype_ptr = c_common_signed_type (*restype_ptr);
b30f223b
RS
3504
3505 if (TREE_TYPE (primop1) != *restype_ptr)
fae1b38d 3506 {
af9c6659
NS
3507 /* Convert primop1 to target type, but do not introduce
3508 additional overflow. We know primop1 is an int_cst. */
b8fca551
RG
3509 primop1 = force_fit_type_double (*restype_ptr,
3510 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (primop1),
3511 TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (primop1), 0,
d95787e6 3512 TREE_OVERFLOW (primop1));
fae1b38d 3513 }
b30f223b
RS
3514 if (type != *restype_ptr)
3515 {
3516 minval = convert (*restype_ptr, minval);
3517 maxval = convert (*restype_ptr, maxval);
3518 }
3519
3520 if (unsignedp && unsignedp0)
3521 {
3522 min_gt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (primop1, minval);
3523 max_gt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (primop1, maxval);
3524 min_lt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (minval, primop1);
3525 max_lt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (maxval, primop1);
3526 }
3527 else
3528 {
3529 min_gt = INT_CST_LT (primop1, minval);
3530 max_gt = INT_CST_LT (primop1, maxval);
3531 min_lt = INT_CST_LT (minval, primop1);
3532 max_lt = INT_CST_LT (maxval, primop1);
3533 }
3534
3535 val = 0;
3536 /* This used to be a switch, but Genix compiler can't handle that. */
3537 if (code == NE_EXPR)
3538 {
3539 if (max_lt || min_gt)
de7df9eb 3540 val = truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b
RS
3541 }
3542 else if (code == EQ_EXPR)
3543 {
3544 if (max_lt || min_gt)
de7df9eb 3545 val = truthvalue_false_node;
b30f223b
RS
3546 }
3547 else if (code == LT_EXPR)
3548 {
3549 if (max_lt)
de7df9eb 3550 val = truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b 3551 if (!min_lt)
de7df9eb 3552 val = truthvalue_false_node;
b30f223b
RS
3553 }
3554 else if (code == GT_EXPR)
3555 {
3556 if (min_gt)
de7df9eb 3557 val = truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b 3558 if (!max_gt)
de7df9eb 3559 val = truthvalue_false_node;
b30f223b
RS
3560 }
3561 else if (code == LE_EXPR)
3562 {
3563 if (!max_gt)
de7df9eb 3564 val = truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b 3565 if (min_gt)
de7df9eb 3566 val = truthvalue_false_node;
b30f223b
RS
3567 }
3568 else if (code == GE_EXPR)
3569 {
3570 if (!min_lt)
de7df9eb 3571 val = truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b 3572 if (max_lt)
de7df9eb 3573 val = truthvalue_false_node;
b30f223b
RS
3574 }
3575
3576 /* If primop0 was sign-extended and unsigned comparison specd,
3577 we did a signed comparison above using the signed type bounds.
3578 But the comparison we output must be unsigned.
3579
3580 Also, for inequalities, VAL is no good; but if the signed
3581 comparison had *any* fixed result, it follows that the
3582 unsigned comparison just tests the sign in reverse
3583 (positive values are LE, negative ones GE).
3584 So we can generate an unsigned comparison
3585 against an extreme value of the signed type. */
3586
3587 if (unsignedp && !unsignedp0)
3588 {
3589 if (val != 0)
3590 switch (code)
3591 {
3592 case LT_EXPR:
3593 case GE_EXPR:
3594 primop1 = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3595 val = 0;
3596 break;
3597
3598 case LE_EXPR:
3599 case GT_EXPR:
3600 primop1 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3601 val = 0;
3602 break;
6d819282
MK
3603
3604 default:
3605 break;
b30f223b 3606 }
12753674 3607 type = c_common_unsigned_type (type);
b30f223b
RS
3608 }
3609
5c5b2283 3610 if (TREE_CODE (primop0) != INTEGER_CST)
b30f223b 3611 {
de7df9eb 3612 if (val == truthvalue_false_node)
f6aa72dd 3613 warning (OPT_Wtype_limits, "comparison is always false due to limited range of data type");
de7df9eb 3614 if (val == truthvalue_true_node)
f6aa72dd 3615 warning (OPT_Wtype_limits, "comparison is always true due to limited range of data type");
b30f223b
RS
3616 }
3617
3618 if (val != 0)
3619 {
3620 /* Don't forget to evaluate PRIMOP0 if it has side effects. */
3621 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (primop0))
53fb4de3 3622 return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (val), primop0, val);
b30f223b
RS
3623 return val;
3624 }
3625
3626 /* Value is not predetermined, but do the comparison
3627 in the type of the operand that is not constant.
3628 TYPE is already properly set. */
3629 }
9a8ce21f
JG
3630
3631 /* If either arg is decimal float and the other is float, find the
3632 proper common type to use for comparison. */
3633 else if (real1 && real2
3634 && (DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (primop0)))
3635 || DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (primop1)))))
3636 type = common_type (TREE_TYPE (primop0), TREE_TYPE (primop1));
3637
b30f223b 3638 else if (real1 && real2
766f6c30
RS
3639 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0))
3640 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1))))
b30f223b
RS
3641 type = TREE_TYPE (primop0);
3642
3643 /* If args' natural types are both narrower than nominal type
3644 and both extend in the same manner, compare them
3645 in the type of the wider arg.
3646 Otherwise must actually extend both to the nominal
3647 common type lest different ways of extending
3648 alter the result.
3649 (eg, (short)-1 == (unsigned short)-1 should be 0.) */
3650
3651 else if (unsignedp0 == unsignedp1 && real1 == real2
3652 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr)
3653 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr))
3654 {
3655 type = common_type (TREE_TYPE (primop0), TREE_TYPE (primop1));
ceef8ce4 3656 type = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp0
8df83eae 3657 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (*restype_ptr),
ceef8ce4 3658 type);
b30f223b
RS
3659 /* Make sure shorter operand is extended the right way
3660 to match the longer operand. */
ceef8ce4
NB
3661 primop0
3662 = convert (c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp0,
3663 TREE_TYPE (primop0)),
3664 primop0);
3665 primop1
3666 = convert (c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp1,
3667 TREE_TYPE (primop1)),
3668 primop1);
b30f223b
RS
3669 }
3670 else
3671 {
3672 /* Here we must do the comparison on the nominal type
3673 using the args exactly as we received them. */
3674 type = *restype_ptr;
3675 primop0 = op0;
3676 primop1 = op1;
3677
3678 if (!real1 && !real2 && integer_zerop (primop1)
8df83eae 3679 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (*restype_ptr))
b30f223b
RS
3680 {
3681 tree value = 0;
3682 switch (code)
3683 {
3684 case GE_EXPR:
f6aa72dd
MLI
3685 /* All unsigned values are >= 0, so we warn. However,
3686 if OP0 is a constant that is >= 0, the signedness of
3687 the comparison isn't an issue, so suppress the
3688 warning. */
3689 if (warn_type_limits && !in_system_header
3f75a254
JM
3690 && !(TREE_CODE (primop0) == INTEGER_CST
3691 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (convert (c_common_signed_type (type),
3692 primop0))))
b8698a0f 3693 warning (OPT_Wtype_limits,
f6aa72dd 3694 "comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true");
de7df9eb 3695 value = truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b
RS
3696 break;
3697
3698 case LT_EXPR:
f6aa72dd 3699 if (warn_type_limits && !in_system_header
3f75a254
JM
3700 && !(TREE_CODE (primop0) == INTEGER_CST
3701 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (convert (c_common_signed_type (type),
3702 primop0))))
b8698a0f 3703 warning (OPT_Wtype_limits,
f6aa72dd 3704 "comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false");
de7df9eb 3705 value = truthvalue_false_node;
6d819282
MK
3706 break;
3707
3708 default:
3709 break;
b30f223b
RS
3710 }
3711
3712 if (value != 0)
3713 {
3714 /* Don't forget to evaluate PRIMOP0 if it has side effects. */
3715 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (primop0))
53fb4de3
RS
3716 return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (value),
3717 primop0, value);
b30f223b
RS
3718 return value;
3719 }
3720 }
3721 }
3722
3723 *op0_ptr = convert (type, primop0);
3724 *op1_ptr = convert (type, primop1);
3725
de7df9eb 3726 *restype_ptr = truthvalue_type_node;
b30f223b
RS
3727
3728 return 0;
3729}
3730\f
7552da58
JJ
3731/* Return a tree for the sum or difference (RESULTCODE says which)
3732 of pointer PTROP and integer INTOP. */
3733
3734tree
db3927fb
AH
3735pointer_int_sum (location_t loc, enum tree_code resultcode,
3736 tree ptrop, tree intop)
7552da58 3737{
6ac01510 3738 tree size_exp, ret;
7552da58 3739
7552da58 3740 /* The result is a pointer of the same type that is being added. */
7552da58
JJ
3741 tree result_type = TREE_TYPE (ptrop);
3742
3743 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == VOID_TYPE)
3744 {
b8698a0f 3745 pedwarn (loc, pedantic ? OPT_pedantic : OPT_Wpointer_arith,
fcf73884 3746 "pointer of type %<void *%> used in arithmetic");
7552da58
JJ
3747 size_exp = integer_one_node;
3748 }
3749 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
3750 {
b8698a0f 3751 pedwarn (loc, pedantic ? OPT_pedantic : OPT_Wpointer_arith,
fcf73884 3752 "pointer to a function used in arithmetic");
7552da58
JJ
3753 size_exp = integer_one_node;
3754 }
3755 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == METHOD_TYPE)
3756 {
b8698a0f 3757 pedwarn (loc, pedantic ? OPT_pedantic : OPT_Wpointer_arith,
fcf73884 3758 "pointer to member function used in arithmetic");
7552da58
JJ
3759 size_exp = integer_one_node;
3760 }
7552da58
JJ
3761 else
3762 size_exp = size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (result_type));
3763
6ac01510
ILT
3764 /* We are manipulating pointer values, so we don't need to warn
3765 about relying on undefined signed overflow. We disable the
3766 warning here because we use integer types so fold won't know that
3767 they are really pointers. */
3768 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
3769
7552da58
JJ
3770 /* If what we are about to multiply by the size of the elements
3771 contains a constant term, apply distributive law
3772 and multiply that constant term separately.
3773 This helps produce common subexpressions. */
7552da58 3774 if ((TREE_CODE (intop) == PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (intop) == MINUS_EXPR)
3f75a254 3775 && !TREE_CONSTANT (intop)
7552da58
JJ
3776 && TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1))
3777 && TREE_CONSTANT (size_exp)
3778 /* If the constant comes from pointer subtraction,
3779 skip this optimization--it would cause an error. */
3780 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 0))) == INTEGER_TYPE
3781 /* If the constant is unsigned, and smaller than the pointer size,
3782 then we must skip this optimization. This is because it could cause
3783 an overflow error if the constant is negative but INTOP is not. */
3f75a254 3784 && (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (intop))
7552da58
JJ
3785 || (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (intop))
3786 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (ptrop)))))
3787 {
3788 enum tree_code subcode = resultcode;
3789 tree int_type = TREE_TYPE (intop);
3790 if (TREE_CODE (intop) == MINUS_EXPR)
3791 subcode = (subcode == PLUS_EXPR ? MINUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR);
3792 /* Convert both subexpression types to the type of intop,
3793 because weird cases involving pointer arithmetic
3794 can result in a sum or difference with different type args. */
ba47d38d
AH
3795 ptrop = build_binary_op (EXPR_LOCATION (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1)),
3796 subcode, ptrop,
7552da58
JJ
3797 convert (int_type, TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1)), 1);
3798 intop = convert (int_type, TREE_OPERAND (intop, 0));
3799 }
3800
3801 /* Convert the integer argument to a type the same size as sizetype
3802 so the multiply won't overflow spuriously. */
7552da58 3803 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (intop)) != TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype)
8df83eae 3804 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (intop)) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (sizetype))
35b1a6fa 3805 intop = convert (c_common_type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype),
8df83eae 3806 TYPE_UNSIGNED (sizetype)), intop);
7552da58
JJ
3807
3808 /* Replace the integer argument with a suitable product by the object size.
9e9ef331
EB
3809 Do this multiplication as signed, then convert to the appropriate type
3810 for the pointer operation and disregard an overflow that occured only
3811 because of the sign-extension change in the latter conversion. */
3812 {
3813 tree t = build_binary_op (loc,
3814 MULT_EXPR, intop,
3815 convert (TREE_TYPE (intop), size_exp), 1);
3816 intop = convert (sizetype, t);
3817 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (intop) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (t))
3818 intop = build_int_cst_wide (TREE_TYPE (intop), TREE_INT_CST_LOW (intop),
3819 TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (intop));
3820 }
5be014d5 3821
280f1ffa 3822 /* Create the sum or difference. */
5be014d5 3823 if (resultcode == MINUS_EXPR)
db3927fb 3824 intop = fold_build1_loc (loc, NEGATE_EXPR, sizetype, intop);
7552da58 3825
db3927fb 3826 ret = fold_build2_loc (loc, POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, result_type, ptrop, intop);
6ac01510
ILT
3827
3828 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
3829
3830 return ret;
7552da58
JJ
3831}
3832\f
e5a94231
JM
3833/* Wrap a C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR around an expression that is fully folded
3834 and if NON_CONST is known not to be permitted in an evaluated part
3835 of a constant expression. */
3836
3837tree
3838c_wrap_maybe_const (tree expr, bool non_const)
3839{
3840 bool nowarning = TREE_NO_WARNING (expr);
3841 location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr);
3842
3843 /* This should never be called for C++. */
3844 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
3845 gcc_unreachable ();
3846
3847 /* The result of folding may have a NOP_EXPR to set TREE_NO_WARNING. */
3848 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (expr);
3849 expr = build2 (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (expr), NULL, expr);
3850 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_NON_CONST (expr) = non_const;
3851 if (nowarning)
3852 TREE_NO_WARNING (expr) = 1;
3853 protected_set_expr_location (expr, loc);
3854
3855 return expr;
3856}
3857
928c19bb
JM
3858/* Wrap a SAVE_EXPR around EXPR, if appropriate. Like save_expr, but
3859 for C folds the inside expression and wraps a C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR
3860 around the SAVE_EXPR if needed so that c_fully_fold does not need
3861 to look inside SAVE_EXPRs. */
3862
3863tree
3864c_save_expr (tree expr)
3865{
3866 bool maybe_const = true;
3867 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
3868 return save_expr (expr);
3869 expr = c_fully_fold (expr, false, &maybe_const);
3870 expr = save_expr (expr);
3871 if (!maybe_const)
e5a94231 3872 expr = c_wrap_maybe_const (expr, true);
928c19bb
JM
3873 return expr;
3874}
3875
b3c6d2ea
ILT
3876/* Return whether EXPR is a declaration whose address can never be
3877 NULL. */
3878
3879bool
58f9752a 3880decl_with_nonnull_addr_p (const_tree expr)
b3c6d2ea
ILT
3881{
3882 return (DECL_P (expr)
3883 && (TREE_CODE (expr) == PARM_DECL
3884 || TREE_CODE (expr) == LABEL_DECL
3885 || !DECL_WEAK (expr)));
3886}
3887
b30f223b 3888/* Prepare expr to be an argument of a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR,
85498824
JM
3889 or for an `if' or `while' statement or ?..: exp. It should already
3890 have been validated to be of suitable type; otherwise, a bad
3891 diagnostic may result.
b30f223b 3892
ba47d38d
AH
3893 The EXPR is located at LOCATION.
3894
b30f223b
RS
3895 This preparation consists of taking the ordinary
3896 representation of an expression expr and producing a valid tree
3897 boolean expression describing whether expr is nonzero. We could
de7df9eb 3898 simply always do build_binary_op (NE_EXPR, expr, truthvalue_false_node, 1),
b30f223b
RS
3899 but we optimize comparisons, &&, ||, and !.
3900
de7df9eb 3901 The resulting type should always be `truthvalue_type_node'. */
b30f223b
RS
3902
3903tree
ba47d38d 3904c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location_t location, tree expr)
b30f223b 3905{
b30f223b
RS
3906 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
3907 {
d1a7edaf 3908 case EQ_EXPR: case NE_EXPR: case UNEQ_EXPR: case LTGT_EXPR:
6f312d18
ZW
3909 case LE_EXPR: case GE_EXPR: case LT_EXPR: case GT_EXPR:
3910 case UNLE_EXPR: case UNGE_EXPR: case UNLT_EXPR: case UNGT_EXPR:
3911 case ORDERED_EXPR: case UNORDERED_EXPR:
90ec750d
RS
3912 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == truthvalue_type_node)
3913 return expr;
c2255bc4 3914 expr = build2 (TREE_CODE (expr), truthvalue_type_node,
90ec750d 3915 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
c2255bc4 3916 goto ret;
90ec750d 3917
b30f223b
RS
3918 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
3919 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
3920 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
3921 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
9379fac9 3922 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
90ec750d
RS
3923 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == truthvalue_type_node)
3924 return expr;
c2255bc4 3925 expr = build2 (TREE_CODE (expr), truthvalue_type_node,
b8698a0f 3926 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
c2255bc4
AH
3927 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)),
3928 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
3929 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
3930 goto ret;
18c0f675 3931
18d00205 3932 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
90ec750d
RS
3933 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == truthvalue_type_node)
3934 return expr;
c2255bc4
AH
3935 expr = build1 (TREE_CODE (expr), truthvalue_type_node,
3936 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
3937 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
3938 goto ret;
18d00205 3939
b30f223b
RS
3940 case ERROR_MARK:
3941 return expr;
3942
3943 case INTEGER_CST:
d95787e6
RS
3944 return integer_zerop (expr) ? truthvalue_false_node
3945 : truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b
RS
3946
3947 case REAL_CST:
010c4d9c
RS
3948 return real_compare (NE_EXPR, &TREE_REAL_CST (expr), &dconst0)
3949 ? truthvalue_true_node
3950 : truthvalue_false_node;
b30f223b 3951
ab22c1fa
CF
3952 case FIXED_CST:
3953 return fixed_compare (NE_EXPR, &TREE_FIXED_CST (expr),
3954 &FCONST0 (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (expr))))
3955 ? truthvalue_true_node
3956 : truthvalue_false_node;
3957
90ec750d 3958 case FUNCTION_DECL:
c9f9eb5d 3959 expr = build_unary_op (location, ADDR_EXPR, expr, 0);
90ec750d
RS
3960 /* Fall through. */
3961
b30f223b 3962 case ADDR_EXPR:
1998463c 3963 {
f6f08360 3964 tree inner = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
b3c6d2ea 3965 if (decl_with_nonnull_addr_p (inner))
1998463c 3966 {
b3c6d2ea 3967 /* Common Ada/Pascal programmer's mistake. */
ba47d38d
AH
3968 warning_at (location,
3969 OPT_Waddress,
3970 "the address of %qD will always evaluate as %<true%>",
3971 inner);
1998463c
SB
3972 return truthvalue_true_node;
3973 }
fc0c675f 3974
b3c6d2ea
ILT
3975 /* If we still have a decl, it is possible for its address to
3976 be NULL, so we cannot optimize. */
3977 if (DECL_P (inner))
3978 {
3979 gcc_assert (DECL_WEAK (inner));
3980 break;
3981 }
1998463c 3982
f6f08360 3983 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (inner))
c2255bc4
AH
3984 {
3985 expr = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
3986 inner, truthvalue_true_node);
3987 goto ret;
3988 }
1998463c
SB
3989 else
3990 return truthvalue_true_node;
3991 }
b30f223b 3992
766f6c30 3993 case COMPLEX_EXPR:
c2255bc4 3994 expr = build_binary_op (EXPR_LOCATION (expr),
ba47d38d 3995 (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1))
b839fb3f 3996 ? TRUTH_OR_EXPR : TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR),
ba47d38d
AH
3997 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
3998 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)),
3999 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4000 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)),
766f6c30 4001 0);
c2255bc4 4002 goto ret;
766f6c30 4003
b30f223b
RS
4004 case NEGATE_EXPR:
4005 case ABS_EXPR:
4006 case FLOAT_EXPR:
8ce94e44 4007 case EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR:
da7d8304 4008 /* These don't change whether an object is nonzero or zero. */
ba47d38d 4009 return c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
b30f223b
RS
4010
4011 case LROTATE_EXPR:
4012 case RROTATE_EXPR:
da7d8304 4013 /* These don't change whether an object is zero or nonzero, but
b30f223b
RS
4014 we can't ignore them if their second arg has side-effects. */
4015 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)))
c2255bc4
AH
4016 {
4017 expr = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
4018 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1),
b8698a0f 4019 c_common_truthvalue_conversion
c2255bc4
AH
4020 (location, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
4021 goto ret;
4022 }
b30f223b 4023 else
ba47d38d
AH
4024 return c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4025 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
b57062ca 4026
b30f223b
RS
4027 case COND_EXPR:
4028 /* Distribute the conversion into the arms of a COND_EXPR. */
928c19bb 4029 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
c2255bc4 4030 {
db3927fb 4031 expr = fold_build3_loc (location, COND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
c2255bc4
AH
4032 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
4033 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4034 TREE_OPERAND (expr,
4035 1)),
4036 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4037 TREE_OPERAND (expr,
4038 2)));
4039 goto ret;
4040 }
928c19bb 4041 else
c2255bc4
AH
4042 {
4043 /* Folding will happen later for C. */
4044 expr = build3 (COND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
4045 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
4046 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4047 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)),
4048 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4049 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2)));
4050 goto ret;
4051 }
b30f223b 4052
1043771b 4053 CASE_CONVERT:
b30f223b
RS
4054 /* Don't cancel the effect of a CONVERT_EXPR from a REFERENCE_TYPE,
4055 since that affects how `default_conversion' will behave. */
4056 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == REFERENCE_TYPE
4057 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
4058 break;
b30f223b
RS
4059 /* If this is widening the argument, we can ignore it. */
4060 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr))
4061 >= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))))
ba47d38d
AH
4062 return c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4063 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
b30f223b
RS
4064 break;
4065
e2aab13d 4066 case MODIFY_EXPR:
fbc8d2d3
ILT
4067 if (!TREE_NO_WARNING (expr)
4068 && warn_parentheses)
4069 {
4070 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
4071 "suggest parentheses around assignment used as truth value");
4072 TREE_NO_WARNING (expr) = 1;
4073 }
e2aab13d 4074 break;
b57062ca 4075
6d819282
MK
4076 default:
4077 break;
b30f223b
RS
4078 }
4079
f0b996c5 4080 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
f0b8d9aa 4081 {
928c19bb 4082 tree t = c_save_expr (expr);
c2255bc4 4083 expr = (build_binary_op
ba47d38d
AH
4084 (EXPR_LOCATION (expr),
4085 (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr)
f0b8d9aa 4086 ? TRUTH_OR_EXPR : TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR),
c9f9eb5d
AH
4087 c_common_truthvalue_conversion
4088 (location,
4089 build_unary_op (location, REALPART_EXPR, t, 0)),
4090 c_common_truthvalue_conversion
4091 (location,
4092 build_unary_op (location, IMAGPART_EXPR, t, 0)),
f0b8d9aa 4093 0));
c2255bc4 4094 goto ret;
f0b8d9aa 4095 }
f0b996c5 4096
ab22c1fa
CF
4097 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == FIXED_POINT_TYPE)
4098 {
4099 tree fixed_zero_node = build_fixed (TREE_TYPE (expr),
4100 FCONST0 (TYPE_MODE
4101 (TREE_TYPE (expr))));
ca80e52b 4102 return build_binary_op (location, NE_EXPR, expr, fixed_zero_node, 1);
ab22c1fa 4103 }
c2255bc4
AH
4104 else
4105 return build_binary_op (location, NE_EXPR, expr, integer_zero_node, 1);
ab22c1fa 4106
c2255bc4
AH
4107 ret:
4108 protected_set_expr_location (expr, location);
4109 return expr;
b30f223b
RS
4110}
4111\f
9bc15050
RG
4112static void def_builtin_1 (enum built_in_function fncode,
4113 const char *name,
4114 enum built_in_class fnclass,
4115 tree fntype, tree libtype,
4116 bool both_p, bool fallback_p, bool nonansi_p,
4117 tree fnattrs, bool implicit_p);
fc2aaf30 4118
3932261a
MM
4119
4120/* Apply the TYPE_QUALS to the new DECL. */
4121
4122void
35b1a6fa 4123c_apply_type_quals_to_decl (int type_quals, tree decl)
3932261a 4124{
4b011bbf 4125 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
9f63daea 4126
5a6159dd
AP
4127 if (type == error_mark_node)
4128 return;
4b011bbf
JM
4129
4130 if (((type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_CONST)
4131 || (type && TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE))
4132 /* An object declared 'const' is only readonly after it is
4133 initialized. We don't have any way of expressing this currently,
4134 so we need to be conservative and unset TREE_READONLY for types
4135 with constructors. Otherwise aliasing code will ignore stores in
4136 an inline constructor. */
4137 && !(type && TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type)))
3932261a
MM
4138 TREE_READONLY (decl) = 1;
4139 if (type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE)
4140 {
4141 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (decl) = 1;
4142 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) = 1;
4143 }
6946bc60 4144 if (type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT)
3932261a 4145 {
4b011bbf
JM
4146 while (type && TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4147 /* Allow 'restrict' on arrays of pointers.
4148 FIXME currently we just ignore it. */
4149 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
4150 if (!type
4151 || !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
4152 || !C_TYPE_OBJECT_OR_INCOMPLETE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
bda67431 4153 error ("invalid use of %<restrict%>");
3932261a
MM
4154 }
4155}
4156
6de9cd9a
DN
4157/* Hash function for the problem of multiple type definitions in
4158 different files. This must hash all types that will compare
4159 equal via comptypes to the same value. In practice it hashes
9cf737f8 4160 on some of the simple stuff and leaves the details to comptypes. */
6de9cd9a
DN
4161
4162static hashval_t
4163c_type_hash (const void *p)
4164{
4165 int i = 0;
4166 int shift, size;
741ac903 4167 const_tree const t = (const_tree) p;
6de9cd9a
DN
4168 tree t2;
4169 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
4170 {
8c27b7d4 4171 /* For pointers, hash on pointee type plus some swizzling. */
325c3691
RH
4172 case POINTER_TYPE:
4173 return c_type_hash (TREE_TYPE (t)) ^ 0x3003003;
4174 /* Hash on number of elements and total size. */
4175 case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
4176 shift = 3;
4177 t2 = TYPE_VALUES (t);
4178 break;
4179 case RECORD_TYPE:
4180 shift = 0;
4181 t2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
4182 break;
4183 case QUAL_UNION_TYPE:
4184 shift = 1;
4185 t2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
4186 break;
4187 case UNION_TYPE:
4188 shift = 2;
4189 t2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
4190 break;
4191 default:
366de0ce 4192 gcc_unreachable ();
6de9cd9a
DN
4193 }
4194 for (; t2; t2 = TREE_CHAIN (t2))
4195 i++;
6fc3c3c0
TT
4196 /* We might have a VLA here. */
4197 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (t)) != INTEGER_CST)
4198 size = 0;
4199 else
4200 size = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE (t));
6de9cd9a
DN
4201 return ((size << 24) | (i << shift));
4202}
4203
4fe52ce9
DJ
4204static GTY((param_is (union tree_node))) htab_t type_hash_table;
4205
41472af8 4206/* Return the typed-based alias set for T, which may be an expression
3bdf5ad1 4207 or a type. Return -1 if we don't do anything special. */
41472af8 4208
4862826d 4209alias_set_type
35b1a6fa 4210c_common_get_alias_set (tree t)
41472af8 4211{
08bc2431 4212 tree u;
6de9cd9a 4213 PTR *slot;
35b1a6fa 4214
cb9c2485
JM
4215 /* For VLAs, use the alias set of the element type rather than the
4216 default of alias set 0 for types compared structurally. */
4217 if (TYPE_P (t) && TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (t))
4218 {
4219 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4220 return get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (t));
4221 return -1;
4222 }
4223
08bc2431
MM
4224 /* Permit type-punning when accessing a union, provided the access
4225 is directly through the union. For example, this code does not
4226 permit taking the address of a union member and then storing
4227 through it. Even the type-punning allowed here is a GCC
4228 extension, albeit a common and useful one; the C standard says
4229 that such accesses have implementation-defined behavior. */
4230 for (u = t;
4231 TREE_CODE (u) == COMPONENT_REF || TREE_CODE (u) == ARRAY_REF;
4232 u = TREE_OPERAND (u, 0))
4233 if (TREE_CODE (u) == COMPONENT_REF
4234 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (u, 0))) == UNION_TYPE)
4235 return 0;
ece32014 4236
74d86f4f 4237 /* That's all the expressions we handle specially. */
3f75a254 4238 if (!TYPE_P (t))
74d86f4f
RH
4239 return -1;
4240
95bd1dd7 4241 /* The C standard guarantees that any object may be accessed via an
74d86f4f
RH
4242 lvalue that has character type. */
4243 if (t == char_type_node
4244 || t == signed_char_type_node
4245 || t == unsigned_char_type_node)
3bdf5ad1 4246 return 0;
3932261a 4247
f824e5c3
RK
4248 /* The C standard specifically allows aliasing between signed and
4249 unsigned variants of the same type. We treat the signed
4250 variant as canonical. */
8df83eae 4251 if (TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_TYPE && TYPE_UNSIGNED (t))
8f215dce 4252 {
ceef8ce4 4253 tree t1 = c_common_signed_type (t);
f824e5c3 4254
8f215dce
JJ
4255 /* t1 == t can happen for boolean nodes which are always unsigned. */
4256 if (t1 != t)
4257 return get_alias_set (t1);
4258 }
3bdf5ad1 4259 else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (t))
02af3af6 4260 {
3bdf5ad1 4261 tree t1;
02af3af6
MS
4262
4263 /* Unfortunately, there is no canonical form of a pointer type.
4264 In particular, if we have `typedef int I', then `int *', and
4265 `I *' are different types. So, we have to pick a canonical
4266 representative. We do this below.
d125d268 4267
b61148dd
MM
4268 Technically, this approach is actually more conservative that
4269 it needs to be. In particular, `const int *' and `int *'
684d9f3b 4270 should be in different alias sets, according to the C and C++
b61148dd
MM
4271 standard, since their types are not the same, and so,
4272 technically, an `int **' and `const int **' cannot point at
4273 the same thing.
4274
6de9cd9a 4275 But, the standard is wrong. In particular, this code is
b61148dd
MM
4276 legal C++:
4277
c22cacf3
MS
4278 int *ip;
4279 int **ipp = &ip;
4280 const int* const* cipp = ipp;
b61148dd 4281
6de9cd9a 4282 And, it doesn't make sense for that to be legal unless you
b61148dd
MM
4283 can dereference IPP and CIPP. So, we ignore cv-qualifiers on
4284 the pointed-to types. This issue has been reported to the
4285 C++ committee. */
12e1243e 4286 t1 = build_type_no_quals (t);
3bdf5ad1
RK
4287 if (t1 != t)
4288 return get_alias_set (t1);
02af3af6 4289 }
ece32014 4290
6de9cd9a
DN
4291 /* Handle the case of multiple type nodes referring to "the same" type,
4292 which occurs with IMA. These share an alias set. FIXME: Currently only
4293 C90 is handled. (In C99 type compatibility is not transitive, which
4294 complicates things mightily. The alias set splay trees can theoretically
4295 represent this, but insertion is tricky when you consider all the
4296 different orders things might arrive in.) */
4297
4298 if (c_language != clk_c || flag_isoc99)
4299 return -1;
4300
9cf737f8 4301 /* Save time if there's only one input file. */
d974312d 4302 if (num_in_fnames == 1)
6de9cd9a
DN
4303 return -1;
4304
4305 /* Pointers need special handling if they point to any type that
4306 needs special handling (below). */
4307 if (TREE_CODE (t) == POINTER_TYPE)
4308 {
4309 tree t2;
4310 /* Find bottom type under any nested POINTERs. */
9f63daea 4311 for (t2 = TREE_TYPE (t);
762f7d9d
TT
4312 TREE_CODE (t2) == POINTER_TYPE;
4313 t2 = TREE_TYPE (t2))
4314 ;
9f63daea 4315 if (TREE_CODE (t2) != RECORD_TYPE
762f7d9d
TT
4316 && TREE_CODE (t2) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
4317 && TREE_CODE (t2) != QUAL_UNION_TYPE
4318 && TREE_CODE (t2) != UNION_TYPE)
4319 return -1;
6de9cd9a 4320 if (TYPE_SIZE (t2) == 0)
762f7d9d 4321 return -1;
6de9cd9a
DN
4322 }
4323 /* These are the only cases that need special handling. */
9f63daea 4324 if (TREE_CODE (t) != RECORD_TYPE
6de9cd9a
DN
4325 && TREE_CODE (t) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
4326 && TREE_CODE (t) != QUAL_UNION_TYPE
4327 && TREE_CODE (t) != UNION_TYPE
4328 && TREE_CODE (t) != POINTER_TYPE)
4329 return -1;
4330 /* Undefined? */
4331 if (TYPE_SIZE (t) == 0)
4332 return -1;
4333
9f63daea 4334 /* Look up t in hash table. Only one of the compatible types within each
6de9cd9a
DN
4335 alias set is recorded in the table. */
4336 if (!type_hash_table)
4fe52ce9 4337 type_hash_table = htab_create_ggc (1021, c_type_hash,
6de9cd9a
DN
4338 (htab_eq) lang_hooks.types_compatible_p,
4339 NULL);
4340 slot = htab_find_slot (type_hash_table, t, INSERT);
4341 if (*slot != NULL)
6a3203c8
AP
4342 {
4343 TYPE_ALIAS_SET (t) = TYPE_ALIAS_SET ((tree)*slot);
4344 return TYPE_ALIAS_SET ((tree)*slot);
4345 }
6de9cd9a
DN
4346 else
4347 /* Our caller will assign and record (in t) a new alias set; all we need
4348 to do is remember t in the hash table. */
4349 *slot = t;
4350
3bdf5ad1 4351 return -1;
41472af8 4352}
0213a355 4353\f
c2255bc4
AH
4354/* Compute the value of 'sizeof (TYPE)' or '__alignof__ (TYPE)', where
4355 the second parameter indicates which OPERATOR is being applied.
4356 The COMPLAIN flag controls whether we should diagnose possibly
4357 ill-formed constructs or not. LOC is the location of the SIZEOF or
4358 TYPEOF operator. */
03a08664 4359
0213a355 4360tree
c2255bc4
AH
4361c_sizeof_or_alignof_type (location_t loc,
4362 tree type, bool is_sizeof, int complain)
0213a355 4363{
fa72b064
GDR
4364 const char *op_name;
4365 tree value = NULL;
4366 enum tree_code type_code = TREE_CODE (type);
35b1a6fa 4367
03a08664 4368 op_name = is_sizeof ? "sizeof" : "__alignof__";
35b1a6fa 4369
fa72b064 4370 if (type_code == FUNCTION_TYPE)
0213a355 4371 {
03a08664 4372 if (is_sizeof)
fa72b064 4373 {
ea793912 4374 if (complain && (pedantic || warn_pointer_arith))
b8698a0f 4375 pedwarn (loc, pedantic ? OPT_pedantic : OPT_Wpointer_arith,
fcf73884 4376 "invalid application of %<sizeof%> to a function type");
5ade1ed2
DG
4377 else if (!complain)
4378 return error_mark_node;
fa72b064
GDR
4379 value = size_one_node;
4380 }
4381 else
4382 value = size_int (FUNCTION_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
4383 }
4384 else if (type_code == VOID_TYPE || type_code == ERROR_MARK)
4385 {
35b1a6fa 4386 if (type_code == VOID_TYPE
ea793912 4387 && complain && (pedantic || warn_pointer_arith))
b8698a0f 4388 pedwarn (loc, pedantic ? OPT_pedantic : OPT_Wpointer_arith,
fcf73884 4389 "invalid application of %qs to a void type", op_name);
5ade1ed2
DG
4390 else if (!complain)
4391 return error_mark_node;
fa72b064 4392 value = size_one_node;
0213a355 4393 }
0213a355
JM
4394 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
4395 {
ea793912 4396 if (complain)
c2255bc4
AH
4397 error_at (loc, "invalid application of %qs to incomplete type %qT ",
4398 op_name, type);
cb6addf4 4399 return error_mark_node;
0213a355
JM
4400 }
4401 else
fa72b064 4402 {
03a08664 4403 if (is_sizeof)
fa72b064 4404 /* Convert in case a char is more than one unit. */
db3927fb
AH
4405 value = size_binop_loc (loc, CEIL_DIV_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type),
4406 size_int (TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node)
4407 / BITS_PER_UNIT));
fa72b064 4408 else
a4e9ffe5 4409 value = size_int (TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (type));
fa72b064 4410 }
0213a355 4411
fa72b064
GDR
4412 /* VALUE will have an integer type with TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE set.
4413 TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE means that certain things (like overflow) will
4414 never happen. However, this node should really have type
4415 `size_t', which is just a typedef for an ordinary integer type. */
db3927fb 4416 value = fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, value);
4094f4d2 4417 gcc_assert (!TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (TREE_TYPE (value)));
35b1a6fa 4418
fa72b064 4419 return value;
0213a355
JM
4420}
4421
4422/* Implement the __alignof keyword: Return the minimum required
837edd5f
GK
4423 alignment of EXPR, measured in bytes. For VAR_DECLs,
4424 FUNCTION_DECLs and FIELD_DECLs return DECL_ALIGN (which can be set
c2255bc4
AH
4425 from an "aligned" __attribute__ specification). LOC is the
4426 location of the ALIGNOF operator. */
7f4edbcb 4427
0213a355 4428tree
c2255bc4 4429c_alignof_expr (location_t loc, tree expr)
0213a355
JM
4430{
4431 tree t;
4432
837edd5f 4433 if (VAR_OR_FUNCTION_DECL_P (expr))
a4e9ffe5 4434 t = size_int (DECL_ALIGN_UNIT (expr));
35b1a6fa 4435
0213a355
JM
4436 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF
4437 && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)))
4438 {
c2255bc4 4439 error_at (loc, "%<__alignof%> applied to a bit-field");
0213a355
JM
4440 t = size_one_node;
4441 }
4442 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF
173bf5be 4443 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) == FIELD_DECL)
a4e9ffe5 4444 t = size_int (DECL_ALIGN_UNIT (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
35b1a6fa 4445
0213a355
JM
4446 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INDIRECT_REF)
4447 {
4448 tree t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
4449 tree best = t;
4450 int bestalign = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (t)));
35b1a6fa 4451
1043771b 4452 while (CONVERT_EXPR_P (t)
173bf5be 4453 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) == POINTER_TYPE)
0213a355
JM
4454 {
4455 int thisalign;
4456
4457 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
4458 thisalign = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (t)));
4459 if (thisalign > bestalign)
4460 best = t, bestalign = thisalign;
4461 }
c2255bc4 4462 return c_alignof (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (best)));
0213a355
JM
4463 }
4464 else
c2255bc4 4465 return c_alignof (loc, TREE_TYPE (expr));
0213a355 4466
db3927fb 4467 return fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, t);
0213a355
JM
4468}
4469\f
df061a43
RS
4470/* Handle C and C++ default attributes. */
4471
4472enum built_in_attribute
4473{
4474#define DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE(ENUM) ENUM,
4475#define DEF_ATTR_INT(ENUM, VALUE) ENUM,
4476#define DEF_ATTR_IDENT(ENUM, STRING) ENUM,
4477#define DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST(ENUM, PURPOSE, VALUE, CHAIN) ENUM,
df061a43
RS
4478#include "builtin-attrs.def"
4479#undef DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE
4480#undef DEF_ATTR_INT
4481#undef DEF_ATTR_IDENT
4482#undef DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST
df061a43
RS
4483 ATTR_LAST
4484};
4485
4486static GTY(()) tree built_in_attributes[(int) ATTR_LAST];
4487
35b1a6fa 4488static void c_init_attributes (void);
df061a43 4489
a0274e3e 4490enum c_builtin_type
7f4edbcb 4491{
10841285
MM
4492#define DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE(NAME, VALUE) NAME,
4493#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_0(NAME, RETURN) NAME,
4494#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1(NAME, RETURN, ARG1) NAME,
4495#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) NAME,
4496#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) NAME,
4497#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) NAME,
10a0d495 4498#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5) NAME,
a0274e3e
JJ
4499#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6) NAME,
4500#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_7(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6, ARG7) NAME,
10841285
MM
4501#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0(NAME, RETURN) NAME,
4502#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1(NAME, RETURN, ARG1) NAME,
4503#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) NAME,
08291658 4504#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) NAME,
10a0d495
JJ
4505#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) NAME,
4506#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG6) \
4507 NAME,
10841285
MM
4508#define DEF_POINTER_TYPE(NAME, TYPE) NAME,
4509#include "builtin-types.def"
4510#undef DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE
4511#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_0
4512#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1
4513#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2
4514#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3
4515#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4
10a0d495
JJ
4516#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5
4517#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6
a0274e3e 4518#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_7
10841285
MM
4519#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0
4520#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1
4521#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2
08291658 4522#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3
10a0d495
JJ
4523#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4
4524#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5
10841285 4525#undef DEF_POINTER_TYPE
a0274e3e
JJ
4526 BT_LAST
4527};
4528
4529typedef enum c_builtin_type builtin_type;
10841285 4530
a0274e3e
JJ
4531/* A temporary array for c_common_nodes_and_builtins. Used in
4532 communication with def_fn_type. */
4533static tree builtin_types[(int) BT_LAST + 1];
10841285 4534
a0274e3e
JJ
4535/* A helper function for c_common_nodes_and_builtins. Build function type
4536 for DEF with return type RET and N arguments. If VAR is true, then the
4537 function should be variadic after those N arguments.
4538
4539 Takes special care not to ICE if any of the types involved are
4540 error_mark_node, which indicates that said type is not in fact available
4541 (see builtin_type_for_size). In which case the function type as a whole
4542 should be error_mark_node. */
4543
4544static void
4545def_fn_type (builtin_type def, builtin_type ret, bool var, int n, ...)
4546{
4547 tree args = NULL, t;
4548 va_list list;
4549 int i;
4550
4551 va_start (list, n);
4552 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
4553 {
d75d71e0 4554 builtin_type a = (builtin_type) va_arg (list, int);
a0274e3e
JJ
4555 t = builtin_types[a];
4556 if (t == error_mark_node)
4557 goto egress;
4558 args = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, t, args);
4559 }
4560 va_end (list);
4561
4562 args = nreverse (args);
4563 if (!var)
4564 args = chainon (args, void_list_node);
4565
4566 t = builtin_types[ret];
4567 if (t == error_mark_node)
4568 goto egress;
4569 t = build_function_type (t, args);
4570
4571 egress:
4572 builtin_types[def] = t;
4573}
4574
c6d86fce
ILT
4575/* Build builtin functions common to both C and C++ language
4576 frontends. */
4577
4578static void
4579c_define_builtins (tree va_list_ref_type_node, tree va_list_arg_type_node)
4580{
4581#define DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE(ENUM, VALUE) \
4582 builtin_types[ENUM] = VALUE;
4583#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_0(ENUM, RETURN) \
4584 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 0);
4585#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1) \
4586 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 1, ARG1);
4587#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) \
4588 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 2, ARG1, ARG2);
4589#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) \
4590 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 3, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3);
4591#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) \
4592 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 4, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4);
4593#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5) \
4594 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 5, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5);
4595#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, \
4596 ARG6) \
4597 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 6, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6);
4598#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_7(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, \
4599 ARG6, ARG7) \
4600 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 7, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6, ARG7);
4601#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0(ENUM, RETURN) \
4602 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 0);
4603#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1) \
4604 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 1, ARG1);
4605#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) \
4606 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 2, ARG1, ARG2);
4607#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) \
4608 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 3, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3);
4609#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) \
4610 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 4, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4);
4611#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5) \
4612 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 5, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5);
4613#define DEF_POINTER_TYPE(ENUM, TYPE) \
4614 builtin_types[(int) ENUM] = build_pointer_type (builtin_types[(int) TYPE]);
4615
4616#include "builtin-types.def"
4617
4618#undef DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE
4619#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1
4620#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2
4621#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3
4622#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4
4623#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5
4624#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6
4625#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0
4626#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1
4627#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2
4628#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3
4629#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4
4630#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5
4631#undef DEF_POINTER_TYPE
4632 builtin_types[(int) BT_LAST] = NULL_TREE;
4633
4634 c_init_attributes ();
4635
4636#define DEF_BUILTIN(ENUM, NAME, CLASS, TYPE, LIBTYPE, BOTH_P, FALLBACK_P, \
4637 NONANSI_P, ATTRS, IMPLICIT, COND) \
4638 if (NAME && COND) \
4639 def_builtin_1 (ENUM, NAME, CLASS, \
4640 builtin_types[(int) TYPE], \
4641 builtin_types[(int) LIBTYPE], \
4642 BOTH_P, FALLBACK_P, NONANSI_P, \
4643 built_in_attributes[(int) ATTRS], IMPLICIT);
4644#include "builtins.def"
4645#undef DEF_BUILTIN
4646
8de7ef2a
UB
4647 targetm.init_builtins ();
4648
384c400a 4649 build_common_builtin_nodes ();
c6d86fce 4650
c6d86fce
ILT
4651 if (flag_mudflap)
4652 mudflap_init ();
4653}
4654
c1b61fca
JM
4655/* Like get_identifier, but avoid warnings about null arguments when
4656 the argument may be NULL for targets where GCC lacks stdint.h type
4657 information. */
4658
4659static inline tree
4660c_get_ident (const char *id)
4661{
4662 return get_identifier (id);
4663}
4664
a0274e3e
JJ
4665/* Build tree nodes and builtin functions common to both C and C++ language
4666 frontends. */
4667
4668void
4669c_common_nodes_and_builtins (void)
4670{
b6baa67d
KVH
4671 int char16_type_size;
4672 int char32_type_size;
eaa7c03f
JM
4673 int wchar_type_size;
4674 tree array_domain_type;
9f720c3e 4675 tree va_list_ref_type_node;
daf68dd7 4676 tree va_list_arg_type_node;
d3707adb 4677
eaa7c03f 4678 /* Define `int' and `char' first so that dbx will output them first. */
6496a589 4679 record_builtin_type (RID_INT, NULL, integer_type_node);
eaa7c03f
JM
4680 record_builtin_type (RID_CHAR, "char", char_type_node);
4681
4682 /* `signed' is the same as `int'. FIXME: the declarations of "signed",
4683 "unsigned long", "long long unsigned" and "unsigned short" were in C++
4684 but not C. Are the conditionals here needed? */
37fa72e9 4685 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
6496a589 4686 record_builtin_type (RID_SIGNED, NULL, integer_type_node);
eaa7c03f
JM
4687 record_builtin_type (RID_LONG, "long int", long_integer_type_node);
4688 record_builtin_type (RID_UNSIGNED, "unsigned int", unsigned_type_node);
4689 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long unsigned int",
4690 long_unsigned_type_node);
37fa72e9 4691 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
eaa7c03f
JM
4692 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long", long_unsigned_type_node);
4693 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long int",
4694 long_long_integer_type_node);
4695 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long unsigned int",
4696 long_long_unsigned_type_node);
37fa72e9 4697 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
eaa7c03f
JM
4698 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long unsigned",
4699 long_long_unsigned_type_node);
4700 record_builtin_type (RID_SHORT, "short int", short_integer_type_node);
4701 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "short unsigned int",
4702 short_unsigned_type_node);
37fa72e9 4703 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
eaa7c03f
JM
4704 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned short",
4705 short_unsigned_type_node);
4706
4707 /* Define both `signed char' and `unsigned char'. */
4708 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "signed char", signed_char_type_node);
4709 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned char", unsigned_char_type_node);
4710
b0c48229
NB
4711 /* These are types that c_common_type_for_size and
4712 c_common_type_for_mode use. */
c2255bc4
AH
4713 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4714 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4715 intQI_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4716 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4717 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4718 intHI_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4719 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4720 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4721 intSI_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4722 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4723 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4724 intDI_type_node));
eaa7c03f 4725#if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
1e1b8649 4726 if (targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (TImode))
c2255bc4
AH
4727 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4728 TYPE_DECL,
1e1b8649
AP
4729 get_identifier ("__int128_t"),
4730 intTI_type_node));
eaa7c03f 4731#endif
c2255bc4
AH
4732 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4733 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4734 unsigned_intQI_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4735 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4736 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4737 unsigned_intHI_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4738 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4739 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4740 unsigned_intSI_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4741 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4742 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4743 unsigned_intDI_type_node));
eaa7c03f 4744#if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
1e1b8649 4745 if (targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (TImode))
c2255bc4
AH
4746 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4747 TYPE_DECL,
1e1b8649
AP
4748 get_identifier ("__uint128_t"),
4749 unsigned_intTI_type_node));
eaa7c03f
JM
4750#endif
4751
4752 /* Create the widest literal types. */
4753 widest_integer_literal_type_node
4754 = make_signed_type (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2);
c2255bc4
AH
4755 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4756 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4757 widest_integer_literal_type_node));
eaa7c03f
JM
4758
4759 widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
4760 = make_unsigned_type (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2);
c2255bc4
AH
4761 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4762 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4763 widest_unsigned_literal_type_node));
eaa7c03f
JM
4764
4765 /* `unsigned long' is the standard type for sizeof.
4766 Note that stddef.h uses `unsigned long',
4767 and this must agree, even if long and int are the same size. */
c9f8536c 4768 size_type_node =
eaa7c03f 4769 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (SIZE_TYPE)));
c9f8536c
MM
4770 signed_size_type_node = c_common_signed_type (size_type_node);
4771 set_sizetype (size_type_node);
eaa7c03f 4772
d1c38823
ZD
4773 pid_type_node =
4774 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (PID_TYPE)));
4775
eaa7c03f
JM
4776 build_common_tree_nodes_2 (flag_short_double);
4777
6496a589
KG
4778 record_builtin_type (RID_FLOAT, NULL, float_type_node);
4779 record_builtin_type (RID_DOUBLE, NULL, double_type_node);
eaa7c03f
JM
4780 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long double", long_double_type_node);
4781
9a8ce21f
JG
4782 /* Only supported decimal floating point extension if the target
4783 actually supports underlying modes. */
b8698a0f 4784 if (targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (SDmode)
9a8ce21f
JG
4785 && targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (DDmode)
4786 && targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (TDmode))
4787 {
4788 record_builtin_type (RID_DFLOAT32, NULL, dfloat32_type_node);
4789 record_builtin_type (RID_DFLOAT64, NULL, dfloat64_type_node);
4790 record_builtin_type (RID_DFLOAT128, NULL, dfloat128_type_node);
4791 }
4792
ab22c1fa
CF
4793 if (targetm.fixed_point_supported_p ())
4794 {
4795 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "short _Fract", short_fract_type_node);
4796 record_builtin_type (RID_FRACT, NULL, fract_type_node);
4797 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long _Fract", long_fract_type_node);
4798 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long _Fract",
4799 long_long_fract_type_node);
4800 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned short _Fract",
4801 unsigned_short_fract_type_node);
4802 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned _Fract",
4803 unsigned_fract_type_node);
4804 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long _Fract",
4805 unsigned_long_fract_type_node);
4806 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long long _Fract",
4807 unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node);
4808 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat short _Fract",
4809 sat_short_fract_type_node);
4810 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat _Fract", sat_fract_type_node);
4811 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long _Fract",
4812 sat_long_fract_type_node);
4813 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long long _Fract",
4814 sat_long_long_fract_type_node);
4815 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned short _Fract",
4816 sat_unsigned_short_fract_type_node);
4817 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned _Fract",
4818 sat_unsigned_fract_type_node);
4819 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long _Fract",
4820 sat_unsigned_long_fract_type_node);
4821 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long long _Fract",
4822 sat_unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node);
4823 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "short _Accum", short_accum_type_node);
4824 record_builtin_type (RID_ACCUM, NULL, accum_type_node);
4825 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long _Accum", long_accum_type_node);
4826 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long _Accum",
4827 long_long_accum_type_node);
4828 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned short _Accum",
4829 unsigned_short_accum_type_node);
4830 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned _Accum",
4831 unsigned_accum_type_node);
4832 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long _Accum",
4833 unsigned_long_accum_type_node);
4834 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long long _Accum",
4835 unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node);
4836 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat short _Accum",
4837 sat_short_accum_type_node);
4838 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat _Accum", sat_accum_type_node);
4839 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long _Accum",
4840 sat_long_accum_type_node);
4841 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long long _Accum",
4842 sat_long_long_accum_type_node);
4843 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned short _Accum",
4844 sat_unsigned_short_accum_type_node);
4845 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned _Accum",
4846 sat_unsigned_accum_type_node);
4847 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long _Accum",
4848 sat_unsigned_long_accum_type_node);
4849 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long long _Accum",
4850 sat_unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node);
4851
4852 }
4853
c2255bc4
AH
4854 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4855 TYPE_DECL,
ae2bcd98
RS
4856 get_identifier ("complex int"),
4857 complex_integer_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4858 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4859 TYPE_DECL,
ae2bcd98
RS
4860 get_identifier ("complex float"),
4861 complex_float_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4862 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4863 TYPE_DECL,
ae2bcd98
RS
4864 get_identifier ("complex double"),
4865 complex_double_type_node));
4866 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl
c2255bc4
AH
4867 (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4868 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("complex long double"),
43577e6b 4869 complex_long_double_type_node));
eaa7c03f 4870
498c0f27
JJ
4871 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4872 /* For C++, make fileptr_type_node a distinct void * type until
4873 FILE type is defined. */
8dd16ecc 4874 fileptr_type_node = build_variant_type_copy (ptr_type_node);
498c0f27 4875
6496a589 4876 record_builtin_type (RID_VOID, NULL, void_type_node);
eaa7c03f 4877
06d40de8
DG
4878 /* Set the TYPE_NAME for any variants that were built before
4879 record_builtin_type gave names to the built-in types. */
4880 {
4881 tree void_name = TYPE_NAME (void_type_node);
4882 TYPE_NAME (void_type_node) = NULL_TREE;
4883 TYPE_NAME (build_qualified_type (void_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST))
4884 = void_name;
4885 TYPE_NAME (void_type_node) = void_name;
4886 }
4887
8c27b7d4 4888 /* This node must not be shared. */
4a90aeeb 4889 void_zero_node = make_node (INTEGER_CST);
10841285
MM
4890 TREE_TYPE (void_zero_node) = void_type_node;
4891
eaa7c03f
JM
4892 void_list_node = build_void_list_node ();
4893
4894 /* Make a type to be the domain of a few array types
4895 whose domains don't really matter.
4896 200 is small enough that it always fits in size_t
4897 and large enough that it can hold most function names for the
4898 initializations of __FUNCTION__ and __PRETTY_FUNCTION__. */
4899 array_domain_type = build_index_type (size_int (200));
4900
4901 /* Make a type for arrays of characters.
4902 With luck nothing will ever really depend on the length of this
4903 array type. */
4904 char_array_type_node
4905 = build_array_type (char_type_node, array_domain_type);
4906
4907 /* Likewise for arrays of ints. */
4908 int_array_type_node
4909 = build_array_type (integer_type_node, array_domain_type);
4910
10841285
MM
4911 string_type_node = build_pointer_type (char_type_node);
4912 const_string_type_node
4913 = build_pointer_type (build_qualified_type
4914 (char_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
4915
eaa7c03f 4916 /* This is special for C++ so functions can be overloaded. */
a11eba95 4917 wchar_type_node = get_identifier (MODIFIED_WCHAR_TYPE);
eaa7c03f
JM
4918 wchar_type_node = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (wchar_type_node));
4919 wchar_type_size = TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node);
207bf79d 4920 underlying_wchar_type_node = wchar_type_node;
37fa72e9 4921 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
eaa7c03f 4922 {
8df83eae 4923 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (wchar_type_node))
eaa7c03f
JM
4924 wchar_type_node = make_unsigned_type (wchar_type_size);
4925 else
4926 wchar_type_node = make_signed_type (wchar_type_size);
4927 record_builtin_type (RID_WCHAR, "wchar_t", wchar_type_node);
4928 }
eaa7c03f
JM
4929
4930 /* This is for wide string constants. */
4931 wchar_array_type_node
4932 = build_array_type (wchar_type_node, array_domain_type);
4933
b6baa67d
KVH
4934 /* Define 'char16_t'. */
4935 char16_type_node = get_identifier (CHAR16_TYPE);
4936 char16_type_node = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (char16_type_node));
4937 char16_type_size = TYPE_PRECISION (char16_type_node);
4938 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4939 {
4940 char16_type_node = make_unsigned_type (char16_type_size);
4941
4942 if (cxx_dialect == cxx0x)
4943 record_builtin_type (RID_CHAR16, "char16_t", char16_type_node);
4944 }
4945
4946 /* This is for UTF-16 string constants. */
4947 char16_array_type_node
4948 = build_array_type (char16_type_node, array_domain_type);
4949
4950 /* Define 'char32_t'. */
4951 char32_type_node = get_identifier (CHAR32_TYPE);
4952 char32_type_node = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (char32_type_node));
4953 char32_type_size = TYPE_PRECISION (char32_type_node);
4954 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4955 {
4956 char32_type_node = make_unsigned_type (char32_type_size);
4957
4958 if (cxx_dialect == cxx0x)
4959 record_builtin_type (RID_CHAR32, "char32_t", char32_type_node);
4960 }
4961
4962 /* This is for UTF-32 string constants. */
4963 char32_array_type_node
4964 = build_array_type (char32_type_node, array_domain_type);
4965
5fd8e536
JM
4966 wint_type_node =
4967 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (WINT_TYPE)));
4968
4969 intmax_type_node =
4970 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (INTMAX_TYPE)));
4971 uintmax_type_node =
4972 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (UINTMAX_TYPE)));
4973
207bf79d
JM
4974 if (SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE)
4975 sig_atomic_type_node =
c1b61fca 4976 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4977 if (INT8_TYPE)
4978 int8_type_node =
c1b61fca 4979 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT8_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4980 if (INT16_TYPE)
4981 int16_type_node =
c1b61fca 4982 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT16_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4983 if (INT32_TYPE)
4984 int32_type_node =
c1b61fca 4985 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT32_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4986 if (INT64_TYPE)
4987 int64_type_node =
c1b61fca 4988 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT64_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4989 if (UINT8_TYPE)
4990 uint8_type_node =
c1b61fca 4991 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT8_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4992 if (UINT16_TYPE)
4993 uint16_type_node =
c1b61fca 4994 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT16_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4995 if (UINT32_TYPE)
4996 c_uint32_type_node =
c1b61fca 4997 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT32_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4998 if (UINT64_TYPE)
4999 c_uint64_type_node =
c1b61fca 5000 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT64_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5001 if (INT_LEAST8_TYPE)
5002 int_least8_type_node =
c1b61fca 5003 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST8_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5004 if (INT_LEAST16_TYPE)
5005 int_least16_type_node =
c1b61fca 5006 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST16_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5007 if (INT_LEAST32_TYPE)
5008 int_least32_type_node =
c1b61fca 5009 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST32_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5010 if (INT_LEAST64_TYPE)
5011 int_least64_type_node =
c1b61fca 5012 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST64_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5013 if (UINT_LEAST8_TYPE)
5014 uint_least8_type_node =
c1b61fca 5015 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST8_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5016 if (UINT_LEAST16_TYPE)
5017 uint_least16_type_node =
c1b61fca 5018 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST16_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5019 if (UINT_LEAST32_TYPE)
5020 uint_least32_type_node =
c1b61fca 5021 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST32_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5022 if (UINT_LEAST64_TYPE)
5023 uint_least64_type_node =
c1b61fca 5024 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST64_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5025 if (INT_FAST8_TYPE)
5026 int_fast8_type_node =
c1b61fca 5027 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST8_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5028 if (INT_FAST16_TYPE)
5029 int_fast16_type_node =
c1b61fca 5030 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST16_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5031 if (INT_FAST32_TYPE)
5032 int_fast32_type_node =
c1b61fca 5033 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST32_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5034 if (INT_FAST64_TYPE)
5035 int_fast64_type_node =
c1b61fca 5036 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST64_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5037 if (UINT_FAST8_TYPE)
5038 uint_fast8_type_node =
c1b61fca 5039 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST8_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5040 if (UINT_FAST16_TYPE)
5041 uint_fast16_type_node =
c1b61fca 5042 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST16_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5043 if (UINT_FAST32_TYPE)
5044 uint_fast32_type_node =
c1b61fca 5045 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST32_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5046 if (UINT_FAST64_TYPE)
5047 uint_fast64_type_node =
c1b61fca 5048 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST64_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5049 if (INTPTR_TYPE)
5050 intptr_type_node =
c1b61fca 5051 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INTPTR_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5052 if (UINTPTR_TYPE)
5053 uintptr_type_node =
c1b61fca 5054 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINTPTR_TYPE)));
207bf79d 5055
5fd8e536
JM
5056 default_function_type = build_function_type (integer_type_node, NULL_TREE);
5057 ptrdiff_type_node
5058 = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (PTRDIFF_TYPE)));
12753674 5059 unsigned_ptrdiff_type_node = c_common_unsigned_type (ptrdiff_type_node);
5fd8e536 5060
ae2bcd98 5061 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl
c2255bc4
AH
5062 (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5063 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("__builtin_va_list"),
43577e6b 5064 va_list_type_node));
35cbb299
KT
5065#ifdef TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST
5066 {
5067 int l;
5068 const char *pname;
5069 tree ptype;
5070 for (l = 0; TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST (l, &pname, &ptype); ++l)
5071 {
5072 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl
c2255bc4
AH
5073 (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5074 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier (pname),
35cbb299
KT
5075 ptype));
5076
5077 }
5078 }
5079#endif
daf68dd7 5080
daf68dd7 5081 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) == ARRAY_TYPE)
9f720c3e
GK
5082 {
5083 va_list_arg_type_node = va_list_ref_type_node =
5084 build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node));
5085 }
daf68dd7 5086 else
9f720c3e
GK
5087 {
5088 va_list_arg_type_node = va_list_type_node;
5089 va_list_ref_type_node = build_reference_type (va_list_type_node);
5090 }
35b1a6fa 5091
c6d86fce
ILT
5092 if (!flag_preprocess_only)
5093 c_define_builtins (va_list_ref_type_node, va_list_arg_type_node);
4677862a 5094
5b47282c 5095 main_identifier_node = get_identifier ("main");
b2f97e4a
MM
5096
5097 /* Create the built-in __null node. It is important that this is
5098 not shared. */
5099 null_node = make_node (INTEGER_CST);
5100 TREE_TYPE (null_node) = c_common_type_for_size (POINTER_SIZE, 0);
a0274e3e
JJ
5101
5102 /* Since builtin_types isn't gc'ed, don't export these nodes. */
5103 memset (builtin_types, 0, sizeof (builtin_types));
7f4edbcb 5104}
d3707adb 5105
3b2db49f
MM
5106/* The number of named compound-literals generated thus far. */
5107static GTY(()) int compound_literal_number;
5108
5109/* Set DECL_NAME for DECL, a VAR_DECL for a compound-literal. */
5110
5111void
5112set_compound_literal_name (tree decl)
5113{
5114 char *name;
5115 ASM_FORMAT_PRIVATE_NAME (name, "__compound_literal",
5116 compound_literal_number);
5117 compound_literal_number++;
5118 DECL_NAME (decl) = get_identifier (name);
5119}
5120
d3707adb 5121tree
c2255bc4 5122build_va_arg (location_t loc, tree expr, tree type)
d3707adb 5123{
c2255bc4
AH
5124 expr = build1 (VA_ARG_EXPR, type, expr);
5125 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (expr, loc);
5126 return expr;
d3707adb 5127}
fc2aaf30
JM
5128
5129
7d14c755
JM
5130/* Linked list of disabled built-in functions. */
5131
5132typedef struct disabled_builtin
5133{
5134 const char *name;
5135 struct disabled_builtin *next;
5136} disabled_builtin;
5137static disabled_builtin *disabled_builtins = NULL;
5138
35b1a6fa 5139static bool builtin_function_disabled_p (const char *);
7d14c755
JM
5140
5141/* Disable a built-in function specified by -fno-builtin-NAME. If NAME
5142 begins with "__builtin_", give an error. */
5143
5144void
35b1a6fa 5145disable_builtin_function (const char *name)
7d14c755
JM
5146{
5147 if (strncmp (name, "__builtin_", strlen ("__builtin_")) == 0)
bda67431 5148 error ("cannot disable built-in function %qs", name);
7d14c755
JM
5149 else
5150 {
1ad463f4
BI
5151 disabled_builtin *new_disabled_builtin = XNEW (disabled_builtin);
5152 new_disabled_builtin->name = name;
5153 new_disabled_builtin->next = disabled_builtins;
5154 disabled_builtins = new_disabled_builtin;
7d14c755
JM
5155 }
5156}
5157
5158
5159/* Return true if the built-in function NAME has been disabled, false
5160 otherwise. */
5161
5162static bool
35b1a6fa 5163builtin_function_disabled_p (const char *name)
7d14c755
JM
5164{
5165 disabled_builtin *p;
5166 for (p = disabled_builtins; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5167 {
5168 if (strcmp (name, p->name) == 0)
5169 return true;
5170 }
5171 return false;
5172}
5173
5174
9bc15050
RG
5175/* Worker for DEF_BUILTIN.
5176 Possibly define a builtin function with one or two names.
5177 Does not declare a non-__builtin_ function if flag_no_builtin, or if
5178 nonansi_p and flag_no_nonansi_builtin. */
fc2aaf30 5179
9bc15050
RG
5180static void
5181def_builtin_1 (enum built_in_function fncode,
5182 const char *name,
5183 enum built_in_class fnclass,
5184 tree fntype, tree libtype,
5185 bool both_p, bool fallback_p, bool nonansi_p,
5186 tree fnattrs, bool implicit_p)
fc2aaf30 5187{
9bc15050
RG
5188 tree decl;
5189 const char *libname;
5190
a0274e3e
JJ
5191 if (fntype == error_mark_node)
5192 return;
5193
9bc15050
RG
5194 gcc_assert ((!both_p && !fallback_p)
5195 || !strncmp (name, "__builtin_",
5196 strlen ("__builtin_")));
5197
5198 libname = name + strlen ("__builtin_");
c79efc4d
RÁE
5199 decl = add_builtin_function (name, fntype, fncode, fnclass,
5200 (fallback_p ? libname : NULL),
5201 fnattrs);
9bc15050
RG
5202 if (both_p
5203 && !flag_no_builtin && !builtin_function_disabled_p (libname)
7d14c755 5204 && !(nonansi_p && flag_no_nonansi_builtin))
c79efc4d
RÁE
5205 add_builtin_function (libname, libtype, fncode, fnclass,
5206 NULL, fnattrs);
7f685e17 5207
9bc15050
RG
5208 built_in_decls[(int) fncode] = decl;
5209 if (implicit_p)
5210 implicit_built_in_decls[(int) fncode] = decl;
fc2aaf30 5211}
c530479e 5212\f
d72040f5
RH
5213/* Nonzero if the type T promotes to int. This is (nearly) the
5214 integral promotions defined in ISO C99 6.3.1.1/2. */
5215
5216bool
58f9752a 5217c_promoting_integer_type_p (const_tree t)
d72040f5
RH
5218{
5219 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
5220 {
5221 case INTEGER_TYPE:
5222 return (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == char_type_node
5223 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == signed_char_type_node
5224 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == unsigned_char_type_node
5225 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == short_integer_type_node
c6c04fca
RL
5226 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == short_unsigned_type_node
5227 || TYPE_PRECISION (t) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node));
d72040f5
RH
5228
5229 case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
5230 /* ??? Technically all enumerations not larger than an int
5231 promote to an int. But this is used along code paths
5232 that only want to notice a size change. */
5233 return TYPE_PRECISION (t) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node);
5234
5235 case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
5236 return 1;
5237
5238 default:
5239 return 0;
5240 }
5241}
5242
c530479e
RH
5243/* Return 1 if PARMS specifies a fixed number of parameters
5244 and none of their types is affected by default promotions. */
5245
5246int
58f9752a 5247self_promoting_args_p (const_tree parms)
c530479e 5248{
58f9752a 5249 const_tree t;
c530479e
RH
5250 for (t = parms; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
5251 {
b3694847 5252 tree type = TREE_VALUE (t);
7e8176d7 5253
694fea20
VR
5254 if (type == error_mark_node)
5255 continue;
5256
c530479e
RH
5257 if (TREE_CHAIN (t) == 0 && type != void_type_node)
5258 return 0;
5259
5260 if (type == 0)
5261 return 0;
5262
5263 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == float_type_node)
5264 return 0;
5265
d72040f5 5266 if (c_promoting_integer_type_p (type))
c530479e
RH
5267 return 0;
5268 }
5269 return 1;
5270}
5eda3d66 5271
12ea3302
GDR
5272/* Recursively remove any '*' or '&' operator from TYPE. */
5273tree
5274strip_pointer_operator (tree t)
5275{
5276 while (POINTER_TYPE_P (t))
5277 t = TREE_TYPE (t);
5278 return t;
5279}
5280
ba992967
SP
5281/* Recursively remove pointer or array type from TYPE. */
5282tree
5283strip_pointer_or_array_types (tree t)
5284{
5285 while (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_TYPE || POINTER_TYPE_P (t))
5286 t = TREE_TYPE (t);
5287 return t;
5288}
5289
8f17b5c5
MM
5290/* Used to compare case labels. K1 and K2 are actually tree nodes
5291 representing case labels, or NULL_TREE for a `default' label.
5292 Returns -1 if K1 is ordered before K2, -1 if K1 is ordered after
5293 K2, and 0 if K1 and K2 are equal. */
5294
5295int
35b1a6fa 5296case_compare (splay_tree_key k1, splay_tree_key k2)
8f17b5c5
MM
5297{
5298 /* Consider a NULL key (such as arises with a `default' label) to be
5299 smaller than anything else. */
5300 if (!k1)
5301 return k2 ? -1 : 0;
5302 else if (!k2)
5303 return k1 ? 1 : 0;
5304
5305 return tree_int_cst_compare ((tree) k1, (tree) k2);
5306}
5307
c2255bc4
AH
5308/* Process a case label, located at LOC, for the range LOW_VALUE
5309 ... HIGH_VALUE. If LOW_VALUE and HIGH_VALUE are both NULL_TREE
5310 then this case label is actually a `default' label. If only
5311 HIGH_VALUE is NULL_TREE, then case label was declared using the
5312 usual C/C++ syntax, rather than the GNU case range extension.
5313 CASES is a tree containing all the case ranges processed so far;
5314 COND is the condition for the switch-statement itself. Returns the
5315 CASE_LABEL_EXPR created, or ERROR_MARK_NODE if no CASE_LABEL_EXPR
5316 is created. */
8f17b5c5
MM
5317
5318tree
c2255bc4 5319c_add_case_label (location_t loc, splay_tree cases, tree cond, tree orig_type,
a6c0a76c 5320 tree low_value, tree high_value)
8f17b5c5
MM
5321{
5322 tree type;
5323 tree label;
5324 tree case_label;
5325 splay_tree_node node;
5326
5327 /* Create the LABEL_DECL itself. */
c2255bc4 5328 label = create_artificial_label (loc);
8f17b5c5
MM
5329
5330 /* If there was an error processing the switch condition, bail now
5331 before we get more confused. */
5332 if (!cond || cond == error_mark_node)
6de9cd9a 5333 goto error_out;
8f17b5c5 5334
35b1a6fa
AJ
5335 if ((low_value && TREE_TYPE (low_value)
5336 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (low_value)))
8f17b5c5
MM
5337 || (high_value && TREE_TYPE (high_value)
5338 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (high_value))))
522ddfa2 5339 {
c2255bc4 5340 error_at (loc, "pointers are not permitted as case values");
522ddfa2
JM
5341 goto error_out;
5342 }
8f17b5c5
MM
5343
5344 /* Case ranges are a GNU extension. */
fcf73884 5345 if (high_value)
b8698a0f 5346 pedwarn (loc, OPT_pedantic,
fcf73884 5347 "range expressions in switch statements are non-standard");
8f17b5c5
MM
5348
5349 type = TREE_TYPE (cond);
5350 if (low_value)
5351 {
5352 low_value = check_case_value (low_value);
5353 low_value = convert_and_check (type, low_value);
c0e22534
NS
5354 if (low_value == error_mark_node)
5355 goto error_out;
8f17b5c5
MM
5356 }
5357 if (high_value)
5358 {
5359 high_value = check_case_value (high_value);
5360 high_value = convert_and_check (type, high_value);
c0e22534
NS
5361 if (high_value == error_mark_node)
5362 goto error_out;
8f17b5c5
MM
5363 }
5364
c0e22534
NS
5365 if (low_value && high_value)
5366 {
5367 /* If the LOW_VALUE and HIGH_VALUE are the same, then this isn't
c22cacf3
MS
5368 really a case range, even though it was written that way.
5369 Remove the HIGH_VALUE to simplify later processing. */
c0e22534
NS
5370 if (tree_int_cst_equal (low_value, high_value))
5371 high_value = NULL_TREE;
5372 else if (!tree_int_cst_lt (low_value, high_value))
c2255bc4 5373 warning_at (loc, 0, "empty range specified");
c0e22534 5374 }
8f17b5c5 5375
a6c0a76c
SB
5376 /* See if the case is in range of the type of the original testing
5377 expression. If both low_value and high_value are out of range,
5378 don't insert the case label and return NULL_TREE. */
5379 if (low_value
3f75a254
JM
5380 && !check_case_bounds (type, orig_type,
5381 &low_value, high_value ? &high_value : NULL))
a6c0a76c
SB
5382 return NULL_TREE;
5383
8f17b5c5
MM
5384 /* Look up the LOW_VALUE in the table of case labels we already
5385 have. */
5386 node = splay_tree_lookup (cases, (splay_tree_key) low_value);
5387 /* If there was not an exact match, check for overlapping ranges.
5388 There's no need to do this if there's no LOW_VALUE or HIGH_VALUE;
5389 that's a `default' label and the only overlap is an exact match. */
5390 if (!node && (low_value || high_value))
5391 {
5392 splay_tree_node low_bound;
5393 splay_tree_node high_bound;
5394
5395 /* Even though there wasn't an exact match, there might be an
5396 overlap between this case range and another case range.
5397 Since we've (inductively) not allowed any overlapping case
5398 ranges, we simply need to find the greatest low case label
5399 that is smaller that LOW_VALUE, and the smallest low case
5400 label that is greater than LOW_VALUE. If there is an overlap
5401 it will occur in one of these two ranges. */
5402 low_bound = splay_tree_predecessor (cases,
5403 (splay_tree_key) low_value);
5404 high_bound = splay_tree_successor (cases,
5405 (splay_tree_key) low_value);
5406
5407 /* Check to see if the LOW_BOUND overlaps. It is smaller than
5408 the LOW_VALUE, so there is no need to check unless the
5409 LOW_BOUND is in fact itself a case range. */
5410 if (low_bound
5411 && CASE_HIGH ((tree) low_bound->value)
5412 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH ((tree) low_bound->value),
5413 low_value) >= 0)
5414 node = low_bound;
5415 /* Check to see if the HIGH_BOUND overlaps. The low end of that
5416 range is bigger than the low end of the current range, so we
5417 are only interested if the current range is a real range, and
5418 not an ordinary case label. */
35b1a6fa 5419 else if (high_bound
8f17b5c5
MM
5420 && high_value
5421 && (tree_int_cst_compare ((tree) high_bound->key,
5422 high_value)
5423 <= 0))
5424 node = high_bound;
5425 }
5426 /* If there was an overlap, issue an error. */
5427 if (node)
5428 {
8c161995 5429 tree duplicate = CASE_LABEL ((tree) node->value);
8f17b5c5
MM
5430
5431 if (high_value)
5432 {
c2255bc4
AH
5433 error_at (loc, "duplicate (or overlapping) case value");
5434 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate),
5435 "this is the first entry overlapping that value");
8f17b5c5
MM
5436 }
5437 else if (low_value)
5438 {
c2255bc4
AH
5439 error_at (loc, "duplicate case value") ;
5440 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate), "previously used here");
8f17b5c5
MM
5441 }
5442 else
5443 {
c2255bc4
AH
5444 error_at (loc, "multiple default labels in one switch");
5445 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate),
5446 "this is the first default label");
8f17b5c5 5447 }
6de9cd9a 5448 goto error_out;
8f17b5c5
MM
5449 }
5450
5451 /* Add a CASE_LABEL to the statement-tree. */
c2255bc4 5452 case_label = add_stmt (build_case_label (loc, low_value, high_value, label));
8f17b5c5 5453 /* Register this case label in the splay tree. */
35b1a6fa 5454 splay_tree_insert (cases,
8f17b5c5
MM
5455 (splay_tree_key) low_value,
5456 (splay_tree_value) case_label);
5457
5458 return case_label;
6de9cd9a
DN
5459
5460 error_out:
9e14e18f 5461 /* Add a label so that the back-end doesn't think that the beginning of
6de9cd9a 5462 the switch is unreachable. Note that we do not add a case label, as
41806d92 5463 that just leads to duplicates and thence to failure later on. */
6de9cd9a
DN
5464 if (!cases->root)
5465 {
c2255bc4
AH
5466 tree t = create_artificial_label (loc);
5467 add_stmt (build_stmt (loc, LABEL_EXPR, t));
6de9cd9a
DN
5468 }
5469 return error_mark_node;
5470}
5471
5472/* Subroutines of c_do_switch_warnings, called via splay_tree_foreach.
5473 Used to verify that case values match up with enumerator values. */
5474
5475static void
5476match_case_to_enum_1 (tree key, tree type, tree label)
5477{
5478 char buf[2 + 2*HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT/4 + 1];
5479
5480 /* ??? Not working too hard to print the double-word value.
5481 Should perhaps be done with %lwd in the diagnostic routines? */
5482 if (TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (key) == 0)
5483 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED,
5484 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key));
5485 else if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
5486 && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (key) == -1
5487 && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key) != 0)
5488 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "-" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED,
5489 -TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key));
5490 else
5491 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DOUBLE_HEX,
3d57d7ce
DK
5492 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (key),
5493 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key));
6de9cd9a
DN
5494
5495 if (TYPE_NAME (type) == 0)
c5d75364
MLI
5496 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (CASE_LABEL (label)),
5497 warn_switch ? OPT_Wswitch : OPT_Wswitch_enum,
5498 "case value %qs not in enumerated type",
5499 buf);
6de9cd9a 5500 else
c5d75364
MLI
5501 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (CASE_LABEL (label)),
5502 warn_switch ? OPT_Wswitch : OPT_Wswitch_enum,
5503 "case value %qs not in enumerated type %qT",
5504 buf, type);
6de9cd9a
DN
5505}
5506
c782c2fe
RS
5507/* Subroutine of c_do_switch_warnings, called via splay_tree_foreach.
5508 Used to verify that case values match up with enumerator values. */
5509
6de9cd9a
DN
5510static int
5511match_case_to_enum (splay_tree_node node, void *data)
5512{
5513 tree label = (tree) node->value;
28dab132 5514 tree type = (tree) data;
6de9cd9a
DN
5515
5516 /* Skip default case. */
5517 if (!CASE_LOW (label))
5518 return 0;
5519
c782c2fe 5520 /* If CASE_LOW_SEEN is not set, that means CASE_LOW did not appear
6de9cd9a 5521 when we did our enum->case scan. Reset our scratch bit after. */
c782c2fe 5522 if (!CASE_LOW_SEEN (label))
6de9cd9a
DN
5523 match_case_to_enum_1 (CASE_LOW (label), type, label);
5524 else
c782c2fe 5525 CASE_LOW_SEEN (label) = 0;
6de9cd9a 5526
c782c2fe
RS
5527 /* If CASE_HIGH is non-null, we have a range. If CASE_HIGH_SEEN is
5528 not set, that means that CASE_HIGH did not appear when we did our
5529 enum->case scan. Reset our scratch bit after. */
6de9cd9a
DN
5530 if (CASE_HIGH (label))
5531 {
c782c2fe
RS
5532 if (!CASE_HIGH_SEEN (label))
5533 match_case_to_enum_1 (CASE_HIGH (label), type, label);
5534 else
5535 CASE_HIGH_SEEN (label) = 0;
6de9cd9a
DN
5536 }
5537
5538 return 0;
5539}
5540
fbc315db
ILT
5541/* Handle -Wswitch*. Called from the front end after parsing the
5542 switch construct. */
5543/* ??? Should probably be somewhere generic, since other languages
5544 besides C and C++ would want this. At the moment, however, C/C++
5545 are the only tree-ssa languages that support enumerations at all,
5546 so the point is moot. */
6de9cd9a 5547
fbc315db
ILT
5548void
5549c_do_switch_warnings (splay_tree cases, location_t switch_location,
5550 tree type, tree cond)
6de9cd9a 5551{
9f63daea 5552 splay_tree_node default_node;
c782c2fe
RS
5553 splay_tree_node node;
5554 tree chain;
6de9cd9a
DN
5555
5556 if (!warn_switch && !warn_switch_enum && !warn_switch_default)
5557 return;
5558
6de9cd9a 5559 default_node = splay_tree_lookup (cases, (splay_tree_key) NULL);
44c21c7f 5560 if (!default_node)
fab922b1
MLI
5561 warning_at (switch_location, OPT_Wswitch_default,
5562 "switch missing default case");
6de9cd9a 5563
c782c2fe
RS
5564 /* From here on, we only care about about enumerated types. */
5565 if (!type || TREE_CODE (type) != ENUMERAL_TYPE)
5566 return;
5567
cdb88468
ILT
5568 /* From here on, we only care about -Wswitch and -Wswitch-enum. */
5569 if (!warn_switch_enum && !warn_switch)
c782c2fe
RS
5570 return;
5571
cdb88468
ILT
5572 /* Check the cases. Warn about case values which are not members of
5573 the enumerated type. For -Wswitch-enum, or for -Wswitch when
5574 there is no default case, check that exactly all enumeration
5575 literals are covered by the cases. */
5576
c782c2fe
RS
5577 /* Clearing COND if it is not an integer constant simplifies
5578 the tests inside the loop below. */
5579 if (TREE_CODE (cond) != INTEGER_CST)
5580 cond = NULL_TREE;
5581
5582 /* The time complexity here is O(N*lg(N)) worst case, but for the
5583 common case of monotonically increasing enumerators, it is
5584 O(N), since the nature of the splay tree will keep the next
5585 element adjacent to the root at all times. */
6de9cd9a 5586
c782c2fe
RS
5587 for (chain = TYPE_VALUES (type); chain; chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain))
5588 {
5589 tree value = TREE_VALUE (chain);
adf2edec
DG
5590 if (TREE_CODE (value) == CONST_DECL)
5591 value = DECL_INITIAL (value);
c782c2fe
RS
5592 node = splay_tree_lookup (cases, (splay_tree_key) value);
5593 if (node)
6de9cd9a 5594 {
c782c2fe
RS
5595 /* Mark the CASE_LOW part of the case entry as seen. */
5596 tree label = (tree) node->value;
5597 CASE_LOW_SEEN (label) = 1;
5598 continue;
5599 }
5600
5601 /* Even though there wasn't an exact match, there might be a
fa10beec 5602 case range which includes the enumerator's value. */
c782c2fe
RS
5603 node = splay_tree_predecessor (cases, (splay_tree_key) value);
5604 if (node && CASE_HIGH ((tree) node->value))
5605 {
5606 tree label = (tree) node->value;
5607 int cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (label), value);
5608 if (cmp >= 0)
6de9cd9a 5609 {
c782c2fe
RS
5610 /* If we match the upper bound exactly, mark the CASE_HIGH
5611 part of the case entry as seen. */
5612 if (cmp == 0)
5613 CASE_HIGH_SEEN (label) = 1;
5614 continue;
6de9cd9a
DN
5615 }
5616 }
5617
c782c2fe
RS
5618 /* We've now determined that this enumerated literal isn't
5619 handled by the case labels of the switch statement. */
6de9cd9a 5620
c782c2fe
RS
5621 /* If the switch expression is a constant, we only really care
5622 about whether that constant is handled by the switch. */
5623 if (cond && tree_int_cst_compare (cond, value))
5624 continue;
6de9cd9a 5625
683d6ff9 5626 /* If there is a default_node, the only relevant option is
cdb88468 5627 Wswitch-enum. Otherwise, if both are enabled then we prefer
683d6ff9
MLI
5628 to warn using -Wswitch because -Wswitch is enabled by -Wall
5629 while -Wswitch-enum is explicit. */
cdb88468
ILT
5630 warning_at (switch_location,
5631 (default_node || !warn_switch
5632 ? OPT_Wswitch_enum
5633 : OPT_Wswitch),
5634 "enumeration value %qE not handled in switch",
5635 TREE_PURPOSE (chain));
6de9cd9a 5636 }
c782c2fe
RS
5637
5638 /* Warn if there are case expressions that don't correspond to
5639 enumerators. This can occur since C and C++ don't enforce
5640 type-checking of assignments to enumeration variables.
5641
5642 The time complexity here is now always O(N) worst case, since
5643 we should have marked both the lower bound and upper bound of
5644 every disjoint case label, with CASE_LOW_SEEN and CASE_HIGH_SEEN
5645 above. This scan also resets those fields. */
683d6ff9 5646
c782c2fe 5647 splay_tree_foreach (cases, match_case_to_enum, type);
8f17b5c5
MM
5648}
5649
6b665219 5650/* Finish an expression taking the address of LABEL (an
6a3799eb
AH
5651 IDENTIFIER_NODE). Returns an expression for the address.
5652
5653 LOC is the location for the expression returned. */
15b732b2 5654
35b1a6fa 5655tree
6a3799eb 5656finish_label_address_expr (tree label, location_t loc)
15b732b2
NB
5657{
5658 tree result;
5659
509c9d60 5660 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_pedantic, "taking the address of a label is non-standard");
15b732b2 5661
6b665219
MM
5662 if (label == error_mark_node)
5663 return error_mark_node;
5664
15b732b2
NB
5665 label = lookup_label (label);
5666 if (label == NULL_TREE)
5667 result = null_pointer_node;
5668 else
5669 {
5670 TREE_USED (label) = 1;
5671 result = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, ptr_type_node, label);
5805e48d 5672 /* The current function is not necessarily uninlinable.
15b732b2
NB
5673 Computed gotos are incompatible with inlining, but the value
5674 here could be used only in a diagnostic, for example. */
6a3799eb 5675 protected_set_expr_location (result, loc);
15b732b2
NB
5676 }
5677
5678 return result;
5679}
19552aa5
JM
5680\f
5681
5682/* Given a boolean expression ARG, return a tree representing an increment
5683 or decrement (as indicated by CODE) of ARG. The front end must check for
5684 invalid cases (e.g., decrement in C++). */
5685tree
35b1a6fa 5686boolean_increment (enum tree_code code, tree arg)
19552aa5
JM
5687{
5688 tree val;
b5119fa1 5689 tree true_res = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg), 1);
37fa72e9 5690
19552aa5
JM
5691 arg = stabilize_reference (arg);
5692 switch (code)
5693 {
5694 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
53fb4de3 5695 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, true_res);
19552aa5
JM
5696 break;
5697 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
53fb4de3 5698 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, true_res);
19552aa5 5699 arg = save_expr (arg);
53fb4de3
RS
5700 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), val, arg);
5701 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, val);
19552aa5
JM
5702 break;
5703 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
53fb4de3 5704 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg,
db3927fb 5705 invert_truthvalue_loc (input_location, arg));
19552aa5
JM
5706 break;
5707 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
53fb4de3 5708 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg,
db3927fb 5709 invert_truthvalue_loc (input_location, arg));
19552aa5 5710 arg = save_expr (arg);
53fb4de3
RS
5711 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), val, arg);
5712 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, val);
19552aa5
JM
5713 break;
5714 default:
366de0ce 5715 gcc_unreachable ();
19552aa5
JM
5716 }
5717 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (val) = 1;
5718 return val;
5719}
03dc0325 5720\f
207bf79d
JM
5721/* Built-in macros for stddef.h and stdint.h, that require macros
5722 defined in this file. */
460bd0e3 5723void
35b1a6fa 5724c_stddef_cpp_builtins(void)
3df89291 5725{
5279d739
ZW
5726 builtin_define_with_value ("__SIZE_TYPE__", SIZE_TYPE, 0);
5727 builtin_define_with_value ("__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", PTRDIFF_TYPE, 0);
5728 builtin_define_with_value ("__WCHAR_TYPE__", MODIFIED_WCHAR_TYPE, 0);
5729 builtin_define_with_value ("__WINT_TYPE__", WINT_TYPE, 0);
85291069
JM
5730 builtin_define_with_value ("__INTMAX_TYPE__", INTMAX_TYPE, 0);
5731 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINTMAX_TYPE__", UINTMAX_TYPE, 0);
c466b2cd
KVH
5732 builtin_define_with_value ("__CHAR16_TYPE__", CHAR16_TYPE, 0);
5733 builtin_define_with_value ("__CHAR32_TYPE__", CHAR32_TYPE, 0);
207bf79d
JM
5734 if (SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE)
5735 builtin_define_with_value ("__SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE__", SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE, 0);
5736 if (INT8_TYPE)
5737 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT8_TYPE__", INT8_TYPE, 0);
5738 if (INT16_TYPE)
5739 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT16_TYPE__", INT16_TYPE, 0);
5740 if (INT32_TYPE)
5741 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT32_TYPE__", INT32_TYPE, 0);
5742 if (INT64_TYPE)
5743 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT64_TYPE__", INT64_TYPE, 0);
5744 if (UINT8_TYPE)
5745 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT8_TYPE__", UINT8_TYPE, 0);
5746 if (UINT16_TYPE)
5747 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT16_TYPE__", UINT16_TYPE, 0);
5748 if (UINT32_TYPE)
5749 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT32_TYPE__", UINT32_TYPE, 0);
5750 if (UINT64_TYPE)
5751 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT64_TYPE__", UINT64_TYPE, 0);
5752 if (INT_LEAST8_TYPE)
5753 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST8_TYPE__", INT_LEAST8_TYPE, 0);
5754 if (INT_LEAST16_TYPE)
5755 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST16_TYPE__", INT_LEAST16_TYPE, 0);
5756 if (INT_LEAST32_TYPE)
5757 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST32_TYPE__", INT_LEAST32_TYPE, 0);
5758 if (INT_LEAST64_TYPE)
5759 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST64_TYPE__", INT_LEAST64_TYPE, 0);
5760 if (UINT_LEAST8_TYPE)
5761 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST8_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST8_TYPE, 0);
5762 if (UINT_LEAST16_TYPE)
5763 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST16_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST16_TYPE, 0);
5764 if (UINT_LEAST32_TYPE)
5765 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST32_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST32_TYPE, 0);
5766 if (UINT_LEAST64_TYPE)
5767 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST64_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST64_TYPE, 0);
5768 if (INT_FAST8_TYPE)
5769 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST8_TYPE__", INT_FAST8_TYPE, 0);
5770 if (INT_FAST16_TYPE)
5771 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST16_TYPE__", INT_FAST16_TYPE, 0);
5772 if (INT_FAST32_TYPE)
5773 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST32_TYPE__", INT_FAST32_TYPE, 0);
5774 if (INT_FAST64_TYPE)
5775 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST64_TYPE__", INT_FAST64_TYPE, 0);
5776 if (UINT_FAST8_TYPE)
5777 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST8_TYPE__", UINT_FAST8_TYPE, 0);
5778 if (UINT_FAST16_TYPE)
5779 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST16_TYPE__", UINT_FAST16_TYPE, 0);
5780 if (UINT_FAST32_TYPE)
5781 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST32_TYPE__", UINT_FAST32_TYPE, 0);
5782 if (UINT_FAST64_TYPE)
5783 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST64_TYPE__", UINT_FAST64_TYPE, 0);
5784 if (INTPTR_TYPE)
5785 builtin_define_with_value ("__INTPTR_TYPE__", INTPTR_TYPE, 0);
5786 if (UINTPTR_TYPE)
5787 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINTPTR_TYPE__", UINTPTR_TYPE, 0);
676997cf
RH
5788}
5789
6431177a 5790static void
35b1a6fa 5791c_init_attributes (void)
6431177a
JM
5792{
5793 /* Fill in the built_in_attributes array. */
4a90aeeb 5794#define DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE(ENUM) \
6431177a 5795 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = NULL_TREE;
4a90aeeb 5796#define DEF_ATTR_INT(ENUM, VALUE) \
7d60be94 5797 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, VALUE);
6431177a
JM
5798#define DEF_ATTR_IDENT(ENUM, STRING) \
5799 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = get_identifier (STRING);
5800#define DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST(ENUM, PURPOSE, VALUE, CHAIN) \
5801 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] \
5802 = tree_cons (built_in_attributes[(int) PURPOSE], \
5803 built_in_attributes[(int) VALUE], \
5804 built_in_attributes[(int) CHAIN]);
6431177a
JM
5805#include "builtin-attrs.def"
5806#undef DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE
5807#undef DEF_ATTR_INT
5808#undef DEF_ATTR_IDENT
5809#undef DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST
03dc0325 5810}
26f943fd 5811
943f82e7
JM
5812/* Returns TRUE iff the attribute indicated by ATTR_ID takes a plain
5813 identifier as an argument, so the front end shouldn't look it up. */
5814
5815bool
564a129d 5816attribute_takes_identifier_p (const_tree attr_id)
943f82e7 5817{
564a129d
JM
5818 if (is_attribute_p ("mode", attr_id)
5819 || is_attribute_p ("format", attr_id)
5820 || is_attribute_p ("cleanup", attr_id))
5821 return true;
5822 else
5823 return targetm.attribute_takes_identifier_p (attr_id);
943f82e7
JM
5824}
5825
349ae713
NB
5826/* Attribute handlers common to C front ends. */
5827
5828/* Handle a "packed" attribute; arguments as in
5829 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5830
5831static tree
e18476eb 5832handle_packed_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
a742c759 5833 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713 5834{
c6e4cc53 5835 if (TYPE_P (*node))
349ae713
NB
5836 {
5837 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
8dd16ecc 5838 *node = build_variant_type_copy (*node);
c6e4cc53 5839 TYPE_PACKED (*node) = 1;
349ae713
NB
5840 }
5841 else if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FIELD_DECL)
646c0835 5842 {
2cd36c22
AN
5843 if (TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (*node)) <= BITS_PER_UNIT
5844 /* Still pack bitfields. */
5845 && ! DECL_INITIAL (*node))
646c0835
NS
5846 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
5847 "%qE attribute ignored for field of type %qT",
5848 name, TREE_TYPE (*node));
5849 else
5850 DECL_PACKED (*node) = 1;
5851 }
349ae713 5852 /* We can't set DECL_PACKED for a VAR_DECL, because the bit is
c6e4cc53
NS
5853 used for DECL_REGISTER. It wouldn't mean anything anyway.
5854 We can't set DECL_PACKED on the type of a TYPE_DECL, because
5855 that changes what the typedef is typing. */
349ae713
NB
5856 else
5857 {
5c498b10 5858 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
5859 *no_add_attrs = true;
5860 }
5861
5862 return NULL_TREE;
5863}
5864
5865/* Handle a "nocommon" attribute; arguments as in
5866 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5867
5868static tree
35b1a6fa 5869handle_nocommon_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
5870 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
5871 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
5872{
5873 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == VAR_DECL)
5874 DECL_COMMON (*node) = 0;
5875 else
5876 {
5c498b10 5877 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
5878 *no_add_attrs = true;
5879 }
5880
5881 return NULL_TREE;
5882}
5883
5884/* Handle a "common" attribute; arguments as in
5885 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5886
5887static tree
e18476eb
BI
5888handle_common_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
5889 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
5890{
5891 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == VAR_DECL)
5892 DECL_COMMON (*node) = 1;
5893 else
5894 {
5c498b10 5895 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
5896 *no_add_attrs = true;
5897 }
5898
5899 return NULL_TREE;
5900}
5901
5902/* Handle a "noreturn" attribute; arguments as in
5903 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5904
5905static tree
e18476eb
BI
5906handle_noreturn_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
5907 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
5908{
5909 tree type = TREE_TYPE (*node);
5910
5911 /* See FIXME comment in c_common_attribute_table. */
5912 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
5913 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (*node) = 1;
5914 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
5915 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
5916 TREE_TYPE (*node)
5917 = build_pointer_type
5918 (build_type_variant (TREE_TYPE (type),
c29726e2 5919 TYPE_READONLY (TREE_TYPE (type)), 1));
349ae713
NB
5920 else
5921 {
5c498b10 5922 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
5923 *no_add_attrs = true;
5924 }
5925
5926 return NULL_TREE;
5927}
5928
52bf96d2
JH
5929/* Handle a "hot" and attribute; arguments as in
5930 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5931
5932static tree
5933handle_hot_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
ab442df7 5934 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
52bf96d2
JH
5935{
5936 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
5937 {
5938 if (lookup_attribute ("cold", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)) != NULL)
5939 {
5940 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute conflicts with attribute %s",
5941 name, "cold");
5942 *no_add_attrs = true;
5943 }
5779e713
MM
5944 /* Most of the rest of the hot processing is done later with
5945 lookup_attribute. */
52bf96d2
JH
5946 }
5947 else
5948 {
5949 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
5950 *no_add_attrs = true;
5951 }
5952
5953 return NULL_TREE;
5954}
5955/* Handle a "cold" and attribute; arguments as in
5956 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5957
5958static tree
5959handle_cold_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
5960 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
5961{
5962 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
5963 {
5964 if (lookup_attribute ("hot", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)) != NULL)
5965 {
5966 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute conflicts with attribute %s",
5967 name, "hot");
5968 *no_add_attrs = true;
5969 }
5779e713
MM
5970 /* Most of the rest of the cold processing is done later with
5971 lookup_attribute. */
52bf96d2
JH
5972 }
5973 else
5974 {
5975 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
5976 *no_add_attrs = true;
5977 }
5978
5979 return NULL_TREE;
5980}
5981
349ae713
NB
5982/* Handle a "noinline" attribute; arguments as in
5983 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5984
5985static tree
35b1a6fa 5986handle_noinline_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
5987 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
5988 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
5989{
5990 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
5991 DECL_UNINLINABLE (*node) = 1;
5992 else
5993 {
5c498b10 5994 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
5995 *no_add_attrs = true;
5996 }
5997
5998 return NULL_TREE;
5999}
6000
86631ea3
MJ
6001/* Handle a "noclone" attribute; arguments as in
6002 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6003
6004static tree
6005handle_noclone_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6006 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6007 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6008{
6009 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
6010 {
6011 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6012 *no_add_attrs = true;
6013 }
6014
6015 return NULL_TREE;
6016}
6017
349ae713
NB
6018/* Handle a "always_inline" attribute; arguments as in
6019 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6020
6021static tree
35b1a6fa 6022handle_always_inline_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
6023 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6024 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 6025 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6026{
6027 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6028 {
c536a6a7
RG
6029 /* Set the attribute and mark it for disregarding inline
6030 limits. */
6031 DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (*node) = 1;
349ae713
NB
6032 }
6033 else
6034 {
5c498b10 6035 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713 6036 *no_add_attrs = true;
4eb7fd83
JJ
6037 }
6038
6039 return NULL_TREE;
6040}
6041
6042/* Handle a "gnu_inline" attribute; arguments as in
6043 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6044
6045static tree
6046handle_gnu_inline_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6047 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6048 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6049 bool *no_add_attrs)
6050{
6051 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (*node))
6052 {
6053 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6054 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6055 }
6056 else
6057 {
6058 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6059 *no_add_attrs = true;
349ae713
NB
6060 }
6061
6062 return NULL_TREE;
6063}
6064
d752cfdb
JJ
6065/* Handle an "artificial" attribute; arguments as in
6066 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6067
6068static tree
6069handle_artificial_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6070 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6071 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6072 bool *no_add_attrs)
6073{
6074 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (*node))
6075 {
6076 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6077 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6078 }
6079 else
6080 {
6081 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6082 *no_add_attrs = true;
6083 }
6084
6085 return NULL_TREE;
6086}
6087
0691d1d4
RG
6088/* Handle a "flatten" attribute; arguments as in
6089 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6090
6091static tree
6092handle_flatten_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
c22cacf3
MS
6093 tree args ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6094 int flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, bool *no_add_attrs)
0691d1d4
RG
6095{
6096 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6097 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6098 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6099 ;
6100 else
6101 {
6102 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6103 *no_add_attrs = true;
6104 }
6105
6106 return NULL_TREE;
6107}
6108
d2af6a68
JJ
6109/* Handle a "warning" or "error" attribute; arguments as in
6110 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6111
6112static tree
6113handle_error_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
6114 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6115{
6116 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6117 || TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) == STRING_CST)
6118 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6119 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6120 ;
6121 else
6122 {
6123 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6124 *no_add_attrs = true;
6125 }
6126
6127 return NULL_TREE;
6128}
0691d1d4 6129
349ae713
NB
6130/* Handle a "used" attribute; arguments as in
6131 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6132
6133static tree
e18476eb
BI
6134handle_used_attribute (tree *pnode, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6135 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713 6136{
d7ddbe24
RH
6137 tree node = *pnode;
6138
6139 if (TREE_CODE (node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6140 || (TREE_CODE (node) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (node)))
4d7d0451 6141 {
4d7d0451 6142 TREE_USED (node) = 1;
8e3e233b 6143 DECL_PRESERVE_P (node) = 1;
ebfbbdc5
JJ
6144 if (TREE_CODE (node) == VAR_DECL)
6145 DECL_READ_P (node) = 1;
4d7d0451 6146 }
349ae713
NB
6147 else
6148 {
5c498b10 6149 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6150 *no_add_attrs = true;
6151 }
6152
6153 return NULL_TREE;
6154}
6155
6156/* Handle a "unused" attribute; arguments as in
6157 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6158
6159static tree
e18476eb
BI
6160handle_unused_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6161 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6162{
6163 if (DECL_P (*node))
6164 {
6165 tree decl = *node;
6166
6167 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL
6168 || TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6169 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
6170 || TREE_CODE (decl) == LABEL_DECL
6171 || TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
ebfbbdc5
JJ
6172 {
6173 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
6174 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6175 || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
6176 DECL_READ_P (decl) = 1;
6177 }
349ae713
NB
6178 else
6179 {
5c498b10 6180 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6181 *no_add_attrs = true;
6182 }
6183 }
6184 else
6185 {
6186 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
8dd16ecc 6187 *node = build_variant_type_copy (*node);
349ae713
NB
6188 TREE_USED (*node) = 1;
6189 }
6190
6191 return NULL_TREE;
6192}
6193
ce91e74c
JH
6194/* Handle a "externally_visible" attribute; arguments as in
6195 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6196
6197static tree
6198handle_externally_visible_attribute (tree *pnode, tree name,
6199 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6200 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6201 bool *no_add_attrs)
6202{
6203 tree node = *pnode;
6204
343d4b27 6205 if (TREE_CODE (node) == FUNCTION_DECL || TREE_CODE (node) == VAR_DECL)
ce91e74c 6206 {
343d4b27
JJ
6207 if ((!TREE_STATIC (node) && TREE_CODE (node) != FUNCTION_DECL
6208 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node)) || !TREE_PUBLIC (node))
6209 {
6210 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
6211 "%qE attribute have effect only on public objects", name);
6212 *no_add_attrs = true;
6213 }
ce91e74c 6214 }
ce91e74c
JH
6215 else
6216 {
6217 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6218 *no_add_attrs = true;
6219 }
6220
6221 return NULL_TREE;
6222}
6223
349ae713
NB
6224/* Handle a "const" attribute; arguments as in
6225 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6226
6227static tree
e18476eb
BI
6228handle_const_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6229 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6230{
6231 tree type = TREE_TYPE (*node);
6232
6233 /* See FIXME comment on noreturn in c_common_attribute_table. */
6234 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6235 TREE_READONLY (*node) = 1;
6236 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
6237 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
6238 TREE_TYPE (*node)
6239 = build_pointer_type
6240 (build_type_variant (TREE_TYPE (type), 1,
6241 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (type))));
6242 else
6243 {
5c498b10 6244 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6245 *no_add_attrs = true;
6246 }
6247
6248 return NULL_TREE;
6249}
6250
6251/* Handle a "transparent_union" attribute; arguments as in
6252 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6253
6254static tree
35b1a6fa 6255handle_transparent_union_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb 6256 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int flags,
a742c759 6257 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713 6258{
4009f2e7 6259 tree type;
52dd234b
RH
6260
6261 *no_add_attrs = true;
349ae713 6262
4009f2e7
JM
6263 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == TYPE_DECL)
6264 node = &TREE_TYPE (*node);
6265 type = *node;
349ae713 6266
52dd234b 6267 if (TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
349ae713 6268 {
52dd234b
RH
6269 /* When IN_PLACE is set, leave the check for FIELDS and MODE to
6270 the code in finish_struct. */
349ae713 6271 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
52dd234b
RH
6272 {
6273 if (TYPE_FIELDS (type) == NULL_TREE
6274 || TYPE_MODE (type) != DECL_MODE (TYPE_FIELDS (type)))
6275 goto ignored;
6276
6277 /* A type variant isn't good enough, since we don't a cast
6278 to such a type removed as a no-op. */
6279 *node = type = build_duplicate_type (type);
6280 }
6281
ebf0bf7f 6282 TYPE_TRANSPARENT_AGGR (type) = 1;
52dd234b 6283 return NULL_TREE;
349ae713
NB
6284 }
6285
52dd234b
RH
6286 ignored:
6287 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6288 return NULL_TREE;
6289}
6290
fc8600f9
MM
6291/* Subroutine of handle_{con,de}structor_attribute. Evaluate ARGS to
6292 get the requested priority for a constructor or destructor,
6293 possibly issuing diagnostics for invalid or reserved
6294 priorities. */
6295
6296static priority_type
6297get_priority (tree args, bool is_destructor)
6298{
6299 HOST_WIDE_INT pri;
b2f4bed8 6300 tree arg;
fc8600f9
MM
6301
6302 if (!args)
6303 return DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
b8698a0f 6304
f6fc5c86
MM
6305 if (!SUPPORTS_INIT_PRIORITY)
6306 {
6307 if (is_destructor)
6308 error ("destructor priorities are not supported");
6309 else
6310 error ("constructor priorities are not supported");
6311 return DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
6312 }
6313
b2f4bed8
MM
6314 arg = TREE_VALUE (args);
6315 if (!host_integerp (arg, /*pos=*/0)
6316 || !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
fc8600f9
MM
6317 goto invalid;
6318
6319 pri = tree_low_cst (TREE_VALUE (args), /*pos=*/0);
6320 if (pri < 0 || pri > MAX_INIT_PRIORITY)
6321 goto invalid;
6322
6323 if (pri <= MAX_RESERVED_INIT_PRIORITY)
6324 {
6325 if (is_destructor)
6326 warning (0,
6327 "destructor priorities from 0 to %d are reserved "
b8698a0f 6328 "for the implementation",
fc8600f9
MM
6329 MAX_RESERVED_INIT_PRIORITY);
6330 else
6331 warning (0,
6332 "constructor priorities from 0 to %d are reserved "
b8698a0f 6333 "for the implementation",
fc8600f9
MM
6334 MAX_RESERVED_INIT_PRIORITY);
6335 }
6336 return pri;
6337
6338 invalid:
6339 if (is_destructor)
6340 error ("destructor priorities must be integers from 0 to %d inclusive",
6341 MAX_INIT_PRIORITY);
6342 else
6343 error ("constructor priorities must be integers from 0 to %d inclusive",
6344 MAX_INIT_PRIORITY);
6345 return DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
6346}
6347
349ae713
NB
6348/* Handle a "constructor" attribute; arguments as in
6349 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6350
6351static tree
fc8600f9 6352handle_constructor_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 6353 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 6354 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6355{
6356 tree decl = *node;
6357 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
6358
6359 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
6360 && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
6361 && decl_function_context (decl) == 0)
6362 {
fc8600f9 6363 priority_type priority;
349ae713 6364 DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
fc8600f9
MM
6365 priority = get_priority (args, /*is_destructor=*/false);
6366 SET_DECL_INIT_PRIORITY (decl, priority);
349ae713
NB
6367 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
6368 }
6369 else
6370 {
5c498b10 6371 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6372 *no_add_attrs = true;
6373 }
6374
6375 return NULL_TREE;
6376}
6377
6378/* Handle a "destructor" attribute; arguments as in
6379 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6380
6381static tree
fc8600f9 6382handle_destructor_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 6383 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 6384 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6385{
6386 tree decl = *node;
6387 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
6388
6389 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
6390 && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
6391 && decl_function_context (decl) == 0)
6392 {
fc8600f9 6393 priority_type priority;
349ae713 6394 DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
fc8600f9
MM
6395 priority = get_priority (args, /*is_destructor=*/true);
6396 SET_DECL_FINI_PRIORITY (decl, priority);
349ae713
NB
6397 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
6398 }
6399 else
6400 {
5c498b10 6401 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6402 *no_add_attrs = true;
6403 }
6404
6405 return NULL_TREE;
6406}
6407
6408/* Handle a "mode" attribute; arguments as in
6409 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6410
6411static tree
e18476eb
BI
6412handle_mode_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
6413 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6414{
6415 tree type = *node;
88388a52 6416 tree ident = TREE_VALUE (args);
349ae713
NB
6417
6418 *no_add_attrs = true;
6419
88388a52 6420 if (TREE_CODE (ident) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
5c498b10 6421 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6422 else
6423 {
6424 int j;
88388a52 6425 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (ident);
349ae713
NB
6426 int len = strlen (p);
6427 enum machine_mode mode = VOIDmode;
6428 tree typefm;
6dd53648 6429 bool valid_mode;
349ae713
NB
6430
6431 if (len > 4 && p[0] == '_' && p[1] == '_'
6432 && p[len - 1] == '_' && p[len - 2] == '_')
6433 {
28dab132 6434 char *newp = (char *) alloca (len - 1);
349ae713
NB
6435
6436 strcpy (newp, &p[2]);
6437 newp[len - 4] = '\0';
6438 p = newp;
6439 }
6440
6441 /* Change this type to have a type with the specified mode.
6442 First check for the special modes. */
3f75a254 6443 if (!strcmp (p, "byte"))
349ae713
NB
6444 mode = byte_mode;
6445 else if (!strcmp (p, "word"))
6446 mode = word_mode;
3f75a254 6447 else if (!strcmp (p, "pointer"))
349ae713 6448 mode = ptr_mode;
c7ff6e7a
AK
6449 else if (!strcmp (p, "libgcc_cmp_return"))
6450 mode = targetm.libgcc_cmp_return_mode ();
6451 else if (!strcmp (p, "libgcc_shift_count"))
6452 mode = targetm.libgcc_shift_count_mode ();
7b0518e3
UW
6453 else if (!strcmp (p, "unwind_word"))
6454 mode = targetm.unwind_word_mode ();
349ae713
NB
6455 else
6456 for (j = 0; j < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; j++)
6457 if (!strcmp (p, GET_MODE_NAME (j)))
61f03aba
RH
6458 {
6459 mode = (enum machine_mode) j;
6460 break;
6461 }
349ae713
NB
6462
6463 if (mode == VOIDmode)
4a5eab38 6464 {
88388a52 6465 error ("unknown machine mode %qE", ident);
4a5eab38
PB
6466 return NULL_TREE;
6467 }
6468
6dd53648
RH
6469 valid_mode = false;
6470 switch (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode))
4a5eab38 6471 {
6dd53648
RH
6472 case MODE_INT:
6473 case MODE_PARTIAL_INT:
6474 case MODE_FLOAT:
9a8ce21f 6475 case MODE_DECIMAL_FLOAT:
ab22c1fa
CF
6476 case MODE_FRACT:
6477 case MODE_UFRACT:
6478 case MODE_ACCUM:
6479 case MODE_UACCUM:
6dd53648
RH
6480 valid_mode = targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (mode);
6481 break;
6482
6483 case MODE_COMPLEX_INT:
6484 case MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT:
6485 valid_mode = targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (GET_MODE_INNER (mode));
6486 break;
6487
6488 case MODE_VECTOR_INT:
6489 case MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT:
ab22c1fa
CF
6490 case MODE_VECTOR_FRACT:
6491 case MODE_VECTOR_UFRACT:
6492 case MODE_VECTOR_ACCUM:
6493 case MODE_VECTOR_UACCUM:
5c498b10
DD
6494 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "specifying vector types with "
6495 "__attribute__ ((mode)) is deprecated");
6496 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
6497 "use __attribute__ ((vector_size)) instead");
6dd53648
RH
6498 valid_mode = vector_mode_valid_p (mode);
6499 break;
4a5eab38 6500
6dd53648
RH
6501 default:
6502 break;
6503 }
6504 if (!valid_mode)
6505 {
9e637a26 6506 error ("unable to emulate %qs", p);
6dd53648
RH
6507 return NULL_TREE;
6508 }
4a5eab38 6509
6dd53648 6510 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
cb2a532e 6511 {
36c5e70a 6512 addr_space_t as = TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (type));
6dd53648
RH
6513 tree (*fn)(tree, enum machine_mode, bool);
6514
36c5e70a 6515 if (!targetm.addr_space.valid_pointer_mode (mode, as))
cb2a532e 6516 {
9e637a26 6517 error ("invalid pointer mode %qs", p);
cb2a532e
AH
6518 return NULL_TREE;
6519 }
6520
c22cacf3 6521 if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE)
6dd53648 6522 fn = build_pointer_type_for_mode;
4977bab6 6523 else
6dd53648
RH
6524 fn = build_reference_type_for_mode;
6525 typefm = fn (TREE_TYPE (type), mode, false);
cb2a532e 6526 }
6dd53648 6527 else
ab22c1fa
CF
6528 {
6529 /* For fixed-point modes, we need to test if the signness of type
6530 and the machine mode are consistent. */
6531 if (ALL_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode)
6532 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) != UNSIGNED_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode))
6533 {
6534 error ("signness of type and machine mode %qs don't match", p);
6535 return NULL_TREE;
6536 }
6537 /* For fixed-point modes, we need to pass saturating info. */
6538 typefm = lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode (mode,
6539 ALL_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode) ? TYPE_SATURATING (type)
6540 : TYPE_UNSIGNED (type));
6541 }
ec8465a5 6542
6dd53648
RH
6543 if (typefm == NULL_TREE)
6544 {
61f03aba 6545 error ("no data type for mode %qs", p);
6dd53648
RH
6546 return NULL_TREE;
6547 }
ec8465a5
RK
6548 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
6549 {
6550 /* For enumeral types, copy the precision from the integer
6551 type returned above. If not an INTEGER_TYPE, we can't use
6552 this mode for this type. */
6553 if (TREE_CODE (typefm) != INTEGER_TYPE)
6554 {
61f03aba 6555 error ("cannot use mode %qs for enumeral types", p);
ec8465a5
RK
6556 return NULL_TREE;
6557 }
6558
99db1ef0
RH
6559 if (flags & ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE)
6560 {
6561 TYPE_PRECISION (type) = TYPE_PRECISION (typefm);
6562 typefm = type;
6563 }
6564 else
6565 {
6566 /* We cannot build a type variant, as there's code that assumes
6567 that TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT has the same mode. This includes the
6568 debug generators. Instead, create a subrange type. This
6569 results in all of the enumeral values being emitted only once
6570 in the original, and the subtype gets them by reference. */
6571 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
6572 typefm = make_unsigned_type (TYPE_PRECISION (typefm));
6573 else
6574 typefm = make_signed_type (TYPE_PRECISION (typefm));
6575 TREE_TYPE (typefm) = type;
6576 }
ec8465a5 6577 }
a2d36602
RH
6578 else if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode)
6579 ? TREE_CODE (type) != TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (typefm))
6580 : TREE_CODE (type) != TREE_CODE (typefm))
61f03aba
RH
6581 {
6582 error ("mode %qs applied to inappropriate type", p);
6583 return NULL_TREE;
6584 }
6585
6dd53648 6586 *node = typefm;
349ae713
NB
6587 }
6588
6589 return NULL_TREE;
6590}
6591
6592/* Handle a "section" attribute; arguments as in
6593 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6594
6595static tree
e18476eb
BI
6596handle_section_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
6597 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6598{
6599 tree decl = *node;
6600
6601 if (targetm.have_named_sections)
6602 {
9fb32434
CT
6603 user_defined_section_attribute = true;
6604
349ae713
NB
6605 if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
6606 || TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
6607 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) == STRING_CST)
6608 {
6609 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6610 && current_function_decl != NULL_TREE
3f75a254 6611 && !TREE_STATIC (decl))
349ae713 6612 {
b8698a0f 6613 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
c5d75364
MLI
6614 "section attribute cannot be specified for "
6615 "local variables");
349ae713
NB
6616 *no_add_attrs = true;
6617 }
6618
6619 /* The decl may have already been given a section attribute
6620 from a previous declaration. Ensure they match. */
6621 else if (DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl) != NULL_TREE
6622 && strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl)),
6623 TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (args))) != 0)
6624 {
dee15844
JM
6625 error ("section of %q+D conflicts with previous declaration",
6626 *node);
349ae713
NB
6627 *no_add_attrs = true;
6628 }
feb60f03
NS
6629 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6630 && !targetm.have_tls && targetm.emutls.tmpl_section
6631 && DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (decl))
6632 {
6633 error ("section of %q+D cannot be overridden", *node);
6634 *no_add_attrs = true;
6635 }
349ae713
NB
6636 else
6637 DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl) = TREE_VALUE (args);
6638 }
6639 else
6640 {
dee15844 6641 error ("section attribute not allowed for %q+D", *node);
349ae713
NB
6642 *no_add_attrs = true;
6643 }
6644 }
6645 else
6646 {
c5d75364
MLI
6647 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (*node),
6648 "section attributes are not supported for this target");
349ae713
NB
6649 *no_add_attrs = true;
6650 }
6651
6652 return NULL_TREE;
6653}
6654
6655/* Handle a "aligned" attribute; arguments as in
6656 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6657
6658static tree
e18476eb 6659handle_aligned_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
a742c759 6660 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6661{
6662 tree decl = NULL_TREE;
6663 tree *type = NULL;
6664 int is_type = 0;
6665 tree align_expr = (args ? TREE_VALUE (args)
6e4f1168 6666 : size_int (ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED_VALUE / BITS_PER_UNIT));
349ae713
NB
6667 int i;
6668
6669 if (DECL_P (*node))
6670 {
6671 decl = *node;
6672 type = &TREE_TYPE (decl);
6673 is_type = TREE_CODE (*node) == TYPE_DECL;
6674 }
6675 else if (TYPE_P (*node))
6676 type = node, is_type = 1;
6677
349ae713
NB
6678 if (TREE_CODE (align_expr) != INTEGER_CST)
6679 {
6680 error ("requested alignment is not a constant");
6681 *no_add_attrs = true;
6682 }
6683 else if ((i = tree_log2 (align_expr)) == -1)
6684 {
6685 error ("requested alignment is not a power of 2");
6686 *no_add_attrs = true;
6687 }
d9223014 6688 else if (i >= HOST_BITS_PER_INT - BITS_PER_UNIT_LOG)
349ae713
NB
6689 {
6690 error ("requested alignment is too large");
6691 *no_add_attrs = true;
6692 }
6693 else if (is_type)
6694 {
0f559c16
JM
6695 if ((flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
6696 /* OK, modify the type in place. */;
349ae713
NB
6697 /* If we have a TYPE_DECL, then copy the type, so that we
6698 don't accidentally modify a builtin type. See pushdecl. */
0f559c16
JM
6699 else if (decl && TREE_TYPE (decl) != error_mark_node
6700 && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (decl) == NULL_TREE)
349ae713
NB
6701 {
6702 tree tt = TREE_TYPE (decl);
8dd16ecc 6703 *type = build_variant_type_copy (*type);
349ae713
NB
6704 DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (decl) = tt;
6705 TYPE_NAME (*type) = decl;
6706 TREE_USED (*type) = TREE_USED (decl);
6707 TREE_TYPE (decl) = *type;
6708 }
0f559c16 6709 else
8dd16ecc 6710 *type = build_variant_type_copy (*type);
349ae713 6711
d9223014 6712 TYPE_ALIGN (*type) = (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
349ae713
NB
6713 TYPE_USER_ALIGN (*type) = 1;
6714 }
837edd5f 6715 else if (! VAR_OR_FUNCTION_DECL_P (decl)
349ae713
NB
6716 && TREE_CODE (decl) != FIELD_DECL)
6717 {
dee15844 6718 error ("alignment may not be specified for %q+D", decl);
349ae713
NB
6719 *no_add_attrs = true;
6720 }
837edd5f 6721 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
d9223014 6722 && DECL_ALIGN (decl) > (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT)
837edd5f
GK
6723 {
6724 if (DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl))
6725 error ("alignment for %q+D was previously specified as %d "
6726 "and may not be decreased", decl,
6727 DECL_ALIGN (decl) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
6728 else
6729 error ("alignment for %q+D must be at least %d", decl,
6730 DECL_ALIGN (decl) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
6731 *no_add_attrs = true;
6732 }
349ae713
NB
6733 else
6734 {
d9223014 6735 DECL_ALIGN (decl) = (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
349ae713
NB
6736 DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl) = 1;
6737 }
6738
6739 return NULL_TREE;
6740}
6741
6742/* Handle a "weak" attribute; arguments as in
6743 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6744
6745static tree
55af93a8 6746handle_weak_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
6747 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6748 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6749 bool * ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
349ae713 6750{
55af93a8 6751 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6b4e94bc
RG
6752 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (*node))
6753 {
6754 error ("inline function %q+D cannot be declared weak", *node);
6755 *no_add_attrs = true;
6756 }
6757 else if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6758 || TREE_CODE (*node) == VAR_DECL)
55af93a8
DS
6759 declare_weak (*node);
6760 else
6761 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6762
6763 return NULL_TREE;
6764}
6765
6766/* Handle an "alias" attribute; arguments as in
6767 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6768
6769static tree
35b1a6fa 6770handle_alias_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 6771 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6772{
6773 tree decl = *node;
6774
feab5a67
JM
6775 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL && TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL)
6776 {
6777 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6778 *no_add_attrs = true;
6779 }
6780 else if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_INITIAL (decl))
b8698a0f 6781 || (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
a9b0b825
GK
6782 && TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
6783 /* A static variable declaration is always a tentative definition,
6784 but the alias is a non-tentative definition which overrides. */
b8698a0f 6785 || (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
a9b0b825 6786 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && DECL_INITIAL (decl)))
349ae713 6787 {
dee15844 6788 error ("%q+D defined both normally and as an alias", decl);
349ae713
NB
6789 *no_add_attrs = true;
6790 }
f6a76b9f
RH
6791
6792 /* Note that the very first time we process a nested declaration,
6793 decl_function_context will not be set. Indeed, *would* never
6794 be set except for the DECL_INITIAL/DECL_EXTERNAL frobbery that
6795 we do below. After such frobbery, pushdecl would set the context.
6796 In any case, this is never what we want. */
6797 else if (decl_function_context (decl) == 0 && current_function_decl == NULL)
349ae713
NB
6798 {
6799 tree id;
6800
6801 id = TREE_VALUE (args);
6802 if (TREE_CODE (id) != STRING_CST)
6803 {
40b97a2e 6804 error ("alias argument not a string");
349ae713
NB
6805 *no_add_attrs = true;
6806 return NULL_TREE;
6807 }
6808 id = get_identifier (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id));
6809 /* This counts as a use of the object pointed to. */
6810 TREE_USED (id) = 1;
6811
6812 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6813 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = error_mark_node;
6814 else
6de9cd9a 6815 {
a0203ca7
AO
6816 if (lookup_attribute ("weakref", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
6817 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 1;
6818 else
6819 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
6de9cd9a
DN
6820 TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
6821 }
349ae713
NB
6822 }
6823 else
6824 {
5c498b10 6825 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6826 *no_add_attrs = true;
6827 }
6828
6829 return NULL_TREE;
6830}
6831
a0203ca7
AO
6832/* Handle a "weakref" attribute; arguments as in struct
6833 attribute_spec.handler. */
6834
6835static tree
6836handle_weakref_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
6837 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
6838{
6839 tree attr = NULL_TREE;
6840
e1cf56b1
AO
6841 /* We must ignore the attribute when it is associated with
6842 local-scoped decls, since attribute alias is ignored and many
6843 such symbols do not even have a DECL_WEAK field. */
e7b012c0
JJ
6844 if (decl_function_context (*node)
6845 || current_function_decl
6846 || (TREE_CODE (*node) != VAR_DECL && TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL))
e1cf56b1
AO
6847 {
6848 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6849 *no_add_attrs = true;
6850 return NULL_TREE;
6851 }
6852
a0203ca7
AO
6853 /* The idea here is that `weakref("name")' mutates into `weakref,
6854 alias("name")', and weakref without arguments, in turn,
6855 implicitly adds weak. */
6856
6857 if (args)
6858 {
6859 attr = tree_cons (get_identifier ("alias"), args, attr);
6860 attr = tree_cons (get_identifier ("weakref"), NULL_TREE, attr);
6861
6862 *no_add_attrs = true;
a9b0b825
GK
6863
6864 decl_attributes (node, attr, flags);
a0203ca7
AO
6865 }
6866 else
6867 {
6868 if (lookup_attribute ("alias", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)))
c5d75364
MLI
6869 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (*node),
6870 "weakref attribute must appear before alias attribute");
a0203ca7 6871
a9b0b825
GK
6872 /* Can't call declare_weak because it wants this to be TREE_PUBLIC,
6873 and that isn't supported; and because it wants to add it to
6874 the list of weak decls, which isn't helpful. */
6875 DECL_WEAK (*node) = 1;
a0203ca7
AO
6876 }
6877
a0203ca7
AO
6878 return NULL_TREE;
6879}
6880
349ae713
NB
6881/* Handle an "visibility" attribute; arguments as in
6882 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6883
6884static tree
35b1a6fa 6885handle_visibility_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 6886 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
b9e75696 6887 bool *ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
349ae713
NB
6888{
6889 tree decl = *node;
968b41a1 6890 tree id = TREE_VALUE (args);
b9e75696 6891 enum symbol_visibility vis;
349ae713 6892
d7afec4b
ND
6893 if (TYPE_P (*node))
6894 {
b9e75696
JM
6895 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
6896 /* OK */;
6897 else if (TREE_CODE (*node) != RECORD_TYPE && TREE_CODE (*node) != UNION_TYPE)
6898 {
6899 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored on non-class types",
6900 name);
6901 return NULL_TREE;
6902 }
6903 else if (TYPE_FIELDS (*node))
6904 {
6905 error ("%qE attribute ignored because %qT is already defined",
6906 name, *node);
6907 return NULL_TREE;
6908 }
d7afec4b 6909 }
3f75a254 6910 else if (decl_function_context (decl) != 0 || !TREE_PUBLIC (decl))
349ae713 6911 {
5c498b10 6912 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
968b41a1 6913 return NULL_TREE;
349ae713 6914 }
349ae713 6915
968b41a1
MA
6916 if (TREE_CODE (id) != STRING_CST)
6917 {
40b97a2e 6918 error ("visibility argument not a string");
968b41a1 6919 return NULL_TREE;
349ae713 6920 }
9f63daea 6921
d7afec4b
ND
6922 /* If this is a type, set the visibility on the type decl. */
6923 if (TYPE_P (decl))
6924 {
6925 decl = TYPE_NAME (decl);
3f75a254 6926 if (!decl)
c22cacf3 6927 return NULL_TREE;
e8233ac2
AP
6928 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
6929 {
5c498b10 6930 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored on types",
e8233ac2
AP
6931 name);
6932 return NULL_TREE;
6933 }
d7afec4b 6934 }
349ae713 6935
968b41a1 6936 if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "default") == 0)
b9e75696 6937 vis = VISIBILITY_DEFAULT;
968b41a1 6938 else if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "internal") == 0)
b9e75696 6939 vis = VISIBILITY_INTERNAL;
968b41a1 6940 else if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "hidden") == 0)
b9e75696 6941 vis = VISIBILITY_HIDDEN;
968b41a1 6942 else if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "protected") == 0)
b9e75696 6943 vis = VISIBILITY_PROTECTED;
968b41a1 6944 else
b9e75696
JM
6945 {
6946 error ("visibility argument must be one of \"default\", \"hidden\", \"protected\" or \"internal\"");
6947 vis = VISIBILITY_DEFAULT;
6948 }
6949
6950 if (DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl)
3a687f8b
MM
6951 && vis != DECL_VISIBILITY (decl))
6952 {
6953 tree attributes = (TYPE_P (*node)
6954 ? TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (*node)
6955 : DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
6956 if (lookup_attribute ("visibility", attributes))
6957 error ("%qD redeclared with different visibility", decl);
6958 else if (TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
6959 && lookup_attribute ("dllimport", attributes))
6960 error ("%qD was declared %qs which implies default visibility",
6961 decl, "dllimport");
6962 else if (TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
6963 && lookup_attribute ("dllexport", attributes))
6964 error ("%qD was declared %qs which implies default visibility",
6965 decl, "dllexport");
6966 }
b9e75696
JM
6967
6968 DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) = vis;
d7afec4b
ND
6969 DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl) = 1;
6970
b9e75696
JM
6971 /* Go ahead and attach the attribute to the node as well. This is needed
6972 so we can determine whether we have VISIBILITY_DEFAULT because the
6973 visibility was not specified, or because it was explicitly overridden
6974 from the containing scope. */
968b41a1 6975
349ae713
NB
6976 return NULL_TREE;
6977}
6978
b2ca3702
MM
6979/* Determine the ELF symbol visibility for DECL, which is either a
6980 variable or a function. It is an error to use this function if a
6981 definition of DECL is not available in this translation unit.
6982 Returns true if the final visibility has been determined by this
6983 function; false if the caller is free to make additional
6984 modifications. */
6985
6986bool
6987c_determine_visibility (tree decl)
6988{
4094f4d2
NS
6989 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6990 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL);
b2ca3702
MM
6991
6992 /* If the user explicitly specified the visibility with an
6993 attribute, honor that. DECL_VISIBILITY will have been set during
6994 the processing of the attribute. We check for an explicit
6995 attribute, rather than just checking DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED,
6996 to distinguish the use of an attribute from the use of a "#pragma
6997 GCC visibility push(...)"; in the latter case we still want other
6998 considerations to be able to overrule the #pragma. */
3a687f8b
MM
6999 if (lookup_attribute ("visibility", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
7000 || (TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
7001 && (lookup_attribute ("dllimport", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
7002 || lookup_attribute ("dllexport", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))))
b2ca3702
MM
7003 return true;
7004
b9e75696
JM
7005 /* Set default visibility to whatever the user supplied with
7006 visibility_specified depending on #pragma GCC visibility. */
7007 if (!DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl))
7008 {
09812622
JJ
7009 if (visibility_options.inpragma
7010 || DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) != default_visibility)
7011 {
7012 DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) = default_visibility;
7013 DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl) = visibility_options.inpragma;
7014 /* If visibility changed and DECL already has DECL_RTL, ensure
7015 symbol flags are updated. */
7016 if (((TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (decl))
7017 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
7018 && DECL_RTL_SET_P (decl))
7019 make_decl_rtl (decl);
7020 }
b9e75696 7021 }
b2ca3702
MM
7022 return false;
7023}
7024
dce81a1a
JJ
7025/* Handle an "tls_model" attribute; arguments as in
7026 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7027
7028static tree
35b1a6fa 7029handle_tls_model_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 7030 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
dce81a1a 7031{
c2f7fa15 7032 tree id;
dce81a1a 7033 tree decl = *node;
c2f7fa15 7034 enum tls_model kind;
dce81a1a 7035
c2f7fa15
SB
7036 *no_add_attrs = true;
7037
5006381c 7038 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL || !DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (decl))
dce81a1a 7039 {
5c498b10 7040 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
c2f7fa15 7041 return NULL_TREE;
dce81a1a 7042 }
dce81a1a 7043
c2f7fa15
SB
7044 kind = DECL_TLS_MODEL (decl);
7045 id = TREE_VALUE (args);
7046 if (TREE_CODE (id) != STRING_CST)
7047 {
7048 error ("tls_model argument not a string");
7049 return NULL_TREE;
dce81a1a
JJ
7050 }
7051
c2f7fa15
SB
7052 if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "local-exec"))
7053 kind = TLS_MODEL_LOCAL_EXEC;
7054 else if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "initial-exec"))
7055 kind = TLS_MODEL_INITIAL_EXEC;
7056 else if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "local-dynamic"))
7057 kind = optimize ? TLS_MODEL_LOCAL_DYNAMIC : TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC;
7058 else if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "global-dynamic"))
7059 kind = TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC;
7060 else
7061 error ("tls_model argument must be one of \"local-exec\", \"initial-exec\", \"local-dynamic\" or \"global-dynamic\"");
7062
7063 DECL_TLS_MODEL (decl) = kind;
dce81a1a
JJ
7064 return NULL_TREE;
7065}
7066
349ae713
NB
7067/* Handle a "no_instrument_function" attribute; arguments as in
7068 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7069
7070static tree
35b1a6fa 7071handle_no_instrument_function_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
7072 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7073 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 7074 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
7075{
7076 tree decl = *node;
7077
7078 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
7079 {
c5d75364
MLI
7080 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7081 "%qE attribute applies only to functions", name);
349ae713
NB
7082 *no_add_attrs = true;
7083 }
7084 else if (DECL_INITIAL (decl))
7085 {
c5d75364
MLI
7086 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7087 "can%'t set %qE attribute after definition", name);
349ae713
NB
7088 *no_add_attrs = true;
7089 }
7090 else
7091 DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (decl) = 1;
7092
7093 return NULL_TREE;
7094}
7095
7096/* Handle a "malloc" attribute; arguments as in
7097 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7098
7099static tree
e18476eb
BI
7100handle_malloc_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7101 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713 7102{
3425638a
JM
7103 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
7104 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (*node))))
349ae713 7105 DECL_IS_MALLOC (*node) = 1;
349ae713
NB
7106 else
7107 {
5c498b10 7108 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
7109 *no_add_attrs = true;
7110 }
7111
7112 return NULL_TREE;
7113}
7114
51bc54a6
DM
7115/* Handle a "alloc_size" attribute; arguments as in
7116 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7117
7118static tree
7119handle_alloc_size_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
7120 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7121{
f3f75f69 7122 unsigned arg_count = type_num_arguments (*node);
51bc54a6
DM
7123 for (; args; args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
7124 {
7125 tree position = TREE_VALUE (args);
7126
7127 if (TREE_CODE (position) != INTEGER_CST
b8698a0f 7128 || TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (position)
51bc54a6
DM
7129 || TREE_INT_CST_LOW (position) < 1
7130 || TREE_INT_CST_LOW (position) > arg_count )
7131 {
b8698a0f 7132 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
51bc54a6
DM
7133 "alloc_size parameter outside range");
7134 *no_add_attrs = true;
7135 return NULL_TREE;
7136 }
7137 }
7138 return NULL_TREE;
7139}
7140
6e9a3221
AN
7141/* Handle a "returns_twice" attribute; arguments as in
7142 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7143
7144static tree
7145handle_returns_twice_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7146 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7147{
7148 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
7149 DECL_IS_RETURNS_TWICE (*node) = 1;
7150 else
7151 {
5c498b10 7152 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6e9a3221
AN
7153 *no_add_attrs = true;
7154 }
7155
7156 return NULL_TREE;
7157}
7158
349ae713
NB
7159/* Handle a "no_limit_stack" attribute; arguments as in
7160 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7161
7162static tree
35b1a6fa 7163handle_no_limit_stack_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
7164 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7165 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 7166 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
7167{
7168 tree decl = *node;
7169
7170 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
7171 {
c5d75364
MLI
7172 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7173 "%qE attribute applies only to functions", name);
349ae713
NB
7174 *no_add_attrs = true;
7175 }
7176 else if (DECL_INITIAL (decl))
7177 {
c5d75364
MLI
7178 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7179 "can%'t set %qE attribute after definition", name);
349ae713
NB
7180 *no_add_attrs = true;
7181 }
7182 else
7183 DECL_NO_LIMIT_STACK (decl) = 1;
7184
7185 return NULL_TREE;
7186}
7187
7188/* Handle a "pure" attribute; arguments as in
7189 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7190
7191static tree
e18476eb
BI
7192handle_pure_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7193 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
7194{
7195 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
becfd6e5 7196 DECL_PURE_P (*node) = 1;
349ae713
NB
7197 /* ??? TODO: Support types. */
7198 else
7199 {
5c498b10 7200 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
7201 *no_add_attrs = true;
7202 }
7203
7204 return NULL_TREE;
7205}
7206
dcd6de6d
ZD
7207/* Handle a "no vops" attribute; arguments as in
7208 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7209
7210static tree
7211handle_novops_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
7212 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7213 bool *ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
7214{
7215 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL);
7216 DECL_IS_NOVOPS (*node) = 1;
7217 return NULL_TREE;
7218}
7219
349ae713
NB
7220/* Handle a "deprecated" attribute; arguments as in
7221 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
35b1a6fa 7222
349ae713 7223static tree
35b1a6fa 7224handle_deprecated_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
9b86d6bb 7225 tree args, int flags,
a742c759 7226 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
7227{
7228 tree type = NULL_TREE;
7229 int warn = 0;
c51a1ba9 7230 tree what = NULL_TREE;
35b1a6fa 7231
9b86d6bb
L
7232 if (!args)
7233 *no_add_attrs = true;
7234 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) != STRING_CST)
7235 {
7236 error ("deprecated message is not a string");
7237 *no_add_attrs = true;
7238 }
7239
349ae713
NB
7240 if (DECL_P (*node))
7241 {
7242 tree decl = *node;
7243 type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
35b1a6fa 7244
349ae713
NB
7245 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL
7246 || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL
7247 || TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
7248 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
7249 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FIELD_DECL)
7250 TREE_DEPRECATED (decl) = 1;
7251 else
7252 warn = 1;
7253 }
7254 else if (TYPE_P (*node))
7255 {
7256 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
8dd16ecc 7257 *node = build_variant_type_copy (*node);
349ae713
NB
7258 TREE_DEPRECATED (*node) = 1;
7259 type = *node;
7260 }
7261 else
7262 warn = 1;
35b1a6fa 7263
349ae713
NB
7264 if (warn)
7265 {
7266 *no_add_attrs = true;
7267 if (type && TYPE_NAME (type))
7268 {
7269 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
c51a1ba9 7270 what = TYPE_NAME (*node);
349ae713
NB
7271 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == TYPE_DECL
7272 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)))
c51a1ba9 7273 what = DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type));
349ae713
NB
7274 }
7275 if (what)
5c498b10 7276 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored for %qE", name, what);
349ae713 7277 else
5c498b10 7278 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
7279 }
7280
7281 return NULL_TREE;
7282}
7283
349ae713
NB
7284/* Handle a "vector_size" attribute; arguments as in
7285 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7286
7287static tree
35b1a6fa 7288handle_vector_size_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 7289 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 7290 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
7291{
7292 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT vecsize, nunits;
26277d41 7293 enum machine_mode orig_mode;
4a5eab38 7294 tree type = *node, new_type, size;
349ae713
NB
7295
7296 *no_add_attrs = true;
7297
4a5eab38 7298 size = TREE_VALUE (args);
4a5eab38 7299
3f75a254 7300 if (!host_integerp (size, 1))
349ae713 7301 {
5c498b10 7302 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
7303 return NULL_TREE;
7304 }
7305
7306 /* Get the vector size (in bytes). */
4a5eab38 7307 vecsize = tree_low_cst (size, 1);
349ae713
NB
7308
7309 /* We need to provide for vector pointers, vector arrays, and
7310 functions returning vectors. For example:
7311
7312 __attribute__((vector_size(16))) short *foo;
7313
7314 In this case, the mode is SI, but the type being modified is
7315 HI, so we need to look further. */
7316
7317 while (POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
7318 || TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
43dc123f 7319 || TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE
270e749d
JJ
7320 || TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
7321 || TREE_CODE (type) == OFFSET_TYPE)
349ae713
NB
7322 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
7323
7324 /* Get the mode of the type being modified. */
7325 orig_mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
7326
270e749d
JJ
7327 if ((!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
7328 && !SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
7329 && !FIXED_POINT_TYPE_P (type))
3d8bf70f 7330 || (!SCALAR_FLOAT_MODE_P (orig_mode)
ab22c1fa
CF
7331 && GET_MODE_CLASS (orig_mode) != MODE_INT
7332 && !ALL_SCALAR_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (orig_mode))
e4e5261f
AP
7333 || !host_integerp (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1)
7334 || TREE_CODE (type) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
349ae713 7335 {
c51a1ba9 7336 error ("invalid vector type for attribute %qE", name);
349ae713
NB
7337 return NULL_TREE;
7338 }
7339
ee8960e5
JJ
7340 if (vecsize % tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1))
7341 {
7342 error ("vector size not an integral multiple of component size");
7343 return NULL;
7344 }
7345
7346 if (vecsize == 0)
7347 {
7348 error ("zero vector size");
7349 return NULL;
7350 }
7351
349ae713
NB
7352 /* Calculate how many units fit in the vector. */
7353 nunits = vecsize / tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1);
26277d41 7354 if (nunits & (nunits - 1))
349ae713 7355 {
26277d41 7356 error ("number of components of the vector not a power of two");
349ae713
NB
7357 return NULL_TREE;
7358 }
7359
26277d41 7360 new_type = build_vector_type (type, nunits);
349ae713
NB
7361
7362 /* Build back pointers if needed. */
5dc11954 7363 *node = lang_hooks.types.reconstruct_complex_type (*node, new_type);
349ae713
NB
7364
7365 return NULL_TREE;
7366}
7367
b34c7881
JT
7368/* Handle the "nonnull" attribute. */
7369static tree
e18476eb
BI
7370handle_nonnull_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
7371 tree args, int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 7372 bool *no_add_attrs)
b34c7881
JT
7373{
7374 tree type = *node;
7375 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT attr_arg_num;
7376
7377 /* If no arguments are specified, all pointer arguments should be
95bd1dd7 7378 non-null. Verify a full prototype is given so that the arguments
b34c7881 7379 will have the correct types when we actually check them later. */
3f75a254 7380 if (!args)
b34c7881 7381 {
3f75a254 7382 if (!TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type))
b34c7881
JT
7383 {
7384 error ("nonnull attribute without arguments on a non-prototype");
6de9cd9a 7385 *no_add_attrs = true;
b34c7881
JT
7386 }
7387 return NULL_TREE;
7388 }
7389
7390 /* Argument list specified. Verify that each argument number references
7391 a pointer argument. */
7392 for (attr_arg_num = 1; args; args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
7393 {
7394 tree argument;
6de9cd9a 7395 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT arg_num = 0, ck_num;
b34c7881 7396
3f75a254 7397 if (!get_nonnull_operand (TREE_VALUE (args), &arg_num))
b34c7881 7398 {
40b97a2e 7399 error ("nonnull argument has invalid operand number (argument %lu)",
b34c7881
JT
7400 (unsigned long) attr_arg_num);
7401 *no_add_attrs = true;
7402 return NULL_TREE;
7403 }
7404
7405 argument = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type);
7406 if (argument)
7407 {
7408 for (ck_num = 1; ; ck_num++)
7409 {
3f75a254 7410 if (!argument || ck_num == arg_num)
b34c7881
JT
7411 break;
7412 argument = TREE_CHAIN (argument);
7413 }
7414
3f75a254 7415 if (!argument
b34c7881
JT
7416 || TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (argument)) == VOID_TYPE)
7417 {
40b97a2e 7418 error ("nonnull argument with out-of-range operand number (argument %lu, operand %lu)",
b34c7881
JT
7419 (unsigned long) attr_arg_num, (unsigned long) arg_num);
7420 *no_add_attrs = true;
7421 return NULL_TREE;
7422 }
7423
6de9cd9a 7424 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (argument)) != POINTER_TYPE)
b34c7881 7425 {
40b97a2e 7426 error ("nonnull argument references non-pointer operand (argument %lu, operand %lu)",
b34c7881
JT
7427 (unsigned long) attr_arg_num, (unsigned long) arg_num);
7428 *no_add_attrs = true;
7429 return NULL_TREE;
7430 }
7431 }
7432 }
7433
7434 return NULL_TREE;
7435}
7436
7437/* Check the argument list of a function call for null in argument slots
94a0dd7b
SL
7438 that are marked as requiring a non-null pointer argument. The NARGS
7439 arguments are passed in the array ARGARRAY.
7440*/
b34c7881
JT
7441
7442static void
94a0dd7b 7443check_function_nonnull (tree attrs, int nargs, tree *argarray)
b34c7881 7444{
94a0dd7b
SL
7445 tree a, args;
7446 int i;
b34c7881
JT
7447
7448 for (a = attrs; a; a = TREE_CHAIN (a))
7449 {
7450 if (is_attribute_p ("nonnull", TREE_PURPOSE (a)))
7451 {
6de9cd9a 7452 args = TREE_VALUE (a);
b34c7881 7453
6de9cd9a
DN
7454 /* Walk the argument list. If we encounter an argument number we
7455 should check for non-null, do it. If the attribute has no args,
7456 then every pointer argument is checked (in which case the check
b34c7881 7457 for pointer type is done in check_nonnull_arg). */
94a0dd7b 7458 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
6de9cd9a 7459 {
94a0dd7b 7460 if (!args || nonnull_check_p (args, i + 1))
dfd0a3de 7461 check_function_arguments_recurse (check_nonnull_arg, NULL,
94a0dd7b
SL
7462 argarray[i],
7463 i + 1);
6de9cd9a 7464 }
b34c7881
JT
7465 }
7466 }
7467}
7468
254986c7 7469/* Check that the Nth argument of a function call (counting backwards
94a0dd7b
SL
7470 from the end) is a (pointer)0. The NARGS arguments are passed in the
7471 array ARGARRAY. */
3d091dac
KG
7472
7473static void
94a0dd7b 7474check_function_sentinel (tree attrs, int nargs, tree *argarray, tree typelist)
3d091dac
KG
7475{
7476 tree attr = lookup_attribute ("sentinel", attrs);
7477
7478 if (attr)
7479 {
94a0dd7b
SL
7480 int len = 0;
7481 int pos = 0;
7482 tree sentinel;
c22cacf3 7483
94a0dd7b
SL
7484 /* Skip over the named arguments. */
7485 while (typelist && len < nargs)
c22cacf3 7486 {
94a0dd7b
SL
7487 typelist = TREE_CHAIN (typelist);
7488 len++;
7489 }
254986c7 7490
94a0dd7b
SL
7491 if (TREE_VALUE (attr))
7492 {
7493 tree p = TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (attr));
7494 pos = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (p);
7495 }
254986c7 7496
94a0dd7b
SL
7497 /* The sentinel must be one of the varargs, i.e.
7498 in position >= the number of fixed arguments. */
7499 if ((nargs - 1 - pos) < len)
7500 {
7501 warning (OPT_Wformat,
7502 "not enough variable arguments to fit a sentinel");
7503 return;
3d091dac 7504 }
94a0dd7b
SL
7505
7506 /* Validate the sentinel. */
7507 sentinel = argarray[nargs - 1 - pos];
7508 if ((!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (sentinel))
7509 || !integer_zerop (sentinel))
7510 /* Although __null (in C++) is only an integer we allow it
7511 nevertheless, as we are guaranteed that it's exactly
7512 as wide as a pointer, and we don't want to force
7513 users to cast the NULL they have written there.
7514 We warn with -Wstrict-null-sentinel, though. */
7515 && (warn_strict_null_sentinel || null_node != sentinel))
7516 warning (OPT_Wformat, "missing sentinel in function call");
3d091dac
KG
7517 }
7518}
7519
b34c7881
JT
7520/* Helper for check_function_nonnull; given a list of operands which
7521 must be non-null in ARGS, determine if operand PARAM_NUM should be
7522 checked. */
7523
7524static bool
35b1a6fa 7525nonnull_check_p (tree args, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT param_num)
b34c7881 7526{
6de9cd9a 7527 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT arg_num = 0;
b34c7881
JT
7528
7529 for (; args; args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
7530 {
366de0ce
NS
7531 bool found = get_nonnull_operand (TREE_VALUE (args), &arg_num);
7532
7533 gcc_assert (found);
b34c7881
JT
7534
7535 if (arg_num == param_num)
7536 return true;
7537 }
7538 return false;
7539}
7540
7541/* Check that the function argument PARAM (which is operand number
7542 PARAM_NUM) is non-null. This is called by check_function_nonnull
7543 via check_function_arguments_recurse. */
7544
7545static void
e18476eb 7546check_nonnull_arg (void * ARG_UNUSED (ctx), tree param,
35b1a6fa 7547 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT param_num)
b34c7881
JT
7548{
7549 /* Just skip checking the argument if it's not a pointer. This can
7550 happen if the "nonnull" attribute was given without an operand
7551 list (which means to check every pointer argument). */
7552
7553 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (param)) != POINTER_TYPE)
7554 return;
7555
7556 if (integer_zerop (param))
30480ec4
DD
7557 warning (OPT_Wnonnull, "null argument where non-null required "
7558 "(argument %lu)", (unsigned long) param_num);
b34c7881
JT
7559}
7560
7561/* Helper for nonnull attribute handling; fetch the operand number
7562 from the attribute argument list. */
7563
7564static bool
35b1a6fa 7565get_nonnull_operand (tree arg_num_expr, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *valp)
b34c7881 7566{
f6d1c3a6 7567 /* Verify the arg number is a constant. */
b34c7881
JT
7568 if (TREE_CODE (arg_num_expr) != INTEGER_CST
7569 || TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (arg_num_expr) != 0)
7570 return false;
7571
7572 *valp = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg_num_expr);
7573 return true;
7574}
39f2f3c8
RS
7575
7576/* Handle a "nothrow" attribute; arguments as in
7577 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7578
7579static tree
e18476eb
BI
7580handle_nothrow_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7581 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
39f2f3c8
RS
7582{
7583 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
7584 TREE_NOTHROW (*node) = 1;
7585 /* ??? TODO: Support types. */
7586 else
7587 {
5c498b10 7588 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
39f2f3c8
RS
7589 *no_add_attrs = true;
7590 }
7591
7592 return NULL_TREE;
7593}
0bfa5f65
RH
7594
7595/* Handle a "cleanup" attribute; arguments as in
7596 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7597
7598static tree
35b1a6fa 7599handle_cleanup_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 7600 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
0bfa5f65
RH
7601{
7602 tree decl = *node;
7603 tree cleanup_id, cleanup_decl;
7604
7605 /* ??? Could perhaps support cleanups on TREE_STATIC, much like we do
7606 for global destructors in C++. This requires infrastructure that
7607 we don't have generically at the moment. It's also not a feature
7608 we'd be missing too much, since we do have attribute constructor. */
7609 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL || TREE_STATIC (decl))
7610 {
5c498b10 7611 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
0bfa5f65
RH
7612 *no_add_attrs = true;
7613 return NULL_TREE;
7614 }
7615
7616 /* Verify that the argument is a function in scope. */
7617 /* ??? We could support pointers to functions here as well, if
7618 that was considered desirable. */
7619 cleanup_id = TREE_VALUE (args);
7620 if (TREE_CODE (cleanup_id) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
7621 {
40b97a2e 7622 error ("cleanup argument not an identifier");
0bfa5f65
RH
7623 *no_add_attrs = true;
7624 return NULL_TREE;
7625 }
10e6657a 7626 cleanup_decl = lookup_name (cleanup_id);
0bfa5f65
RH
7627 if (!cleanup_decl || TREE_CODE (cleanup_decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
7628 {
40b97a2e 7629 error ("cleanup argument not a function");
0bfa5f65
RH
7630 *no_add_attrs = true;
7631 return NULL_TREE;
7632 }
7633
35b1a6fa 7634 /* That the function has proper type is checked with the
0bfa5f65
RH
7635 eventual call to build_function_call. */
7636
7637 return NULL_TREE;
7638}
72954a4f
JM
7639
7640/* Handle a "warn_unused_result" attribute. No special handling. */
7641
7642static tree
7643handle_warn_unused_result_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
7644 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7645 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
72954a4f
JM
7646{
7647 /* Ignore the attribute for functions not returning any value. */
7648 if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (*node)))
7649 {
5c498b10 7650 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
72954a4f
JM
7651 *no_add_attrs = true;
7652 }
7653
7654 return NULL_TREE;
7655}
3d091dac
KG
7656
7657/* Handle a "sentinel" attribute. */
7658
7659static tree
254986c7 7660handle_sentinel_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
3d091dac
KG
7661 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7662{
7663 tree params = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (*node);
7664
7665 if (!params)
7666 {
5c498b10
DD
7667 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
7668 "%qE attribute requires prototypes with named arguments", name);
3d091dac 7669 *no_add_attrs = true;
3d091dac 7670 }
254986c7
KG
7671 else
7672 {
7673 while (TREE_CHAIN (params))
7674 params = TREE_CHAIN (params);
3d091dac 7675
254986c7 7676 if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_VALUE (params)))
c22cacf3 7677 {
5c498b10
DD
7678 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
7679 "%qE attribute only applies to variadic functions", name);
254986c7
KG
7680 *no_add_attrs = true;
7681 }
7682 }
c22cacf3 7683
254986c7 7684 if (args)
3d091dac 7685 {
254986c7
KG
7686 tree position = TREE_VALUE (args);
7687
254986c7 7688 if (TREE_CODE (position) != INTEGER_CST)
c22cacf3 7689 {
b8698a0f 7690 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
aa86a51b 7691 "requested position is not an integer constant");
254986c7
KG
7692 *no_add_attrs = true;
7693 }
7694 else
c22cacf3 7695 {
254986c7
KG
7696 if (tree_int_cst_lt (position, integer_zero_node))
7697 {
aa86a51b
DM
7698 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
7699 "requested position is less than zero");
254986c7
KG
7700 *no_add_attrs = true;
7701 }
7702 }
3d091dac 7703 }
c22cacf3 7704
3d091dac
KG
7705 return NULL_TREE;
7706}
b5d32c25
KG
7707
7708/* Handle a "type_generic" attribute. */
7709
7710static tree
7711handle_type_generic_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
7712 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7713 bool * ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
7714{
3bf5906b 7715 tree params;
b8698a0f 7716
3bf5906b
KG
7717 /* Ensure we have a function type. */
7718 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_TYPE);
b8698a0f 7719
3bf5906b
KG
7720 params = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (*node);
7721 while (params && ! VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_VALUE (params)))
7722 params = TREE_CHAIN (params);
7723
7724 /* Ensure we have a variadic function. */
7725 gcc_assert (!params);
b5d32c25
KG
7726
7727 return NULL_TREE;
7728}
ab442df7 7729
5779e713 7730/* Handle a "target" attribute. */
ab442df7
MM
7731
7732static tree
5779e713 7733handle_target_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags,
ab442df7
MM
7734 bool *no_add_attrs)
7735{
7736 /* Ensure we have a function type. */
7737 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
7738 {
7739 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7740 *no_add_attrs = true;
7741 }
ab442df7
MM
7742 else if (! targetm.target_option.valid_attribute_p (*node, name, args,
7743 flags))
7744 *no_add_attrs = true;
7745
7746 return NULL_TREE;
7747}
7748
7749/* Arguments being collected for optimization. */
7750typedef const char *const_char_p; /* For DEF_VEC_P. */
7751DEF_VEC_P(const_char_p);
7752DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(const_char_p, gc);
7753static GTY(()) VEC(const_char_p, gc) *optimize_args;
7754
7755
7756/* Inner function to convert a TREE_LIST to argv string to parse the optimize
7757 options in ARGS. ATTR_P is true if this is for attribute(optimize), and
7758 false for #pragma GCC optimize. */
7759
7760bool
7761parse_optimize_options (tree args, bool attr_p)
7762{
7763 bool ret = true;
7764 unsigned opt_argc;
7765 unsigned i;
cbc19f39 7766 int saved_flag_strict_aliasing;
ab442df7
MM
7767 const char **opt_argv;
7768 tree ap;
7769
7770 /* Build up argv vector. Just in case the string is stored away, use garbage
7771 collected strings. */
7772 VEC_truncate (const_char_p, optimize_args, 0);
7773 VEC_safe_push (const_char_p, gc, optimize_args, NULL);
7774
7775 for (ap = args; ap != NULL_TREE; ap = TREE_CHAIN (ap))
7776 {
7777 tree value = TREE_VALUE (ap);
7778
7779 if (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST)
7780 {
7781 char buffer[20];
7782 sprintf (buffer, "-O%ld", (long) TREE_INT_CST_LOW (value));
7783 VEC_safe_push (const_char_p, gc, optimize_args, ggc_strdup (buffer));
7784 }
7785
7786 else if (TREE_CODE (value) == STRING_CST)
7787 {
7788 /* Split string into multiple substrings. */
7789 size_t len = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (value);
7790 char *p = ASTRDUP (TREE_STRING_POINTER (value));
7791 char *end = p + len;
7792 char *comma;
7793 char *next_p = p;
7794
7795 while (next_p != NULL)
7796 {
7797 size_t len2;
7798 char *q, *r;
7799
7800 p = next_p;
7801 comma = strchr (p, ',');
7802 if (comma)
7803 {
7804 len2 = comma - p;
7805 *comma = '\0';
7806 next_p = comma+1;
7807 }
7808 else
7809 {
7810 len2 = end - p;
7811 next_p = NULL;
7812 }
7813
7814 r = q = (char *) ggc_alloc (len2 + 3);
7815
7816 /* If the user supplied -Oxxx or -fxxx, only allow -Oxxx or -fxxx
7817 options. */
7818 if (*p == '-' && p[1] != 'O' && p[1] != 'f')
7819 {
7820 ret = false;
7821 if (attr_p)
7822 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
7823 "Bad option %s to optimize attribute.", p);
7824 else
7825 warning (OPT_Wpragmas,
7826 "Bad option %s to pragma attribute", p);
7827 continue;
7828 }
7829
7830 if (*p != '-')
7831 {
7832 *r++ = '-';
7833
7834 /* Assume that Ox is -Ox, a numeric value is -Ox, a s by
7835 itself is -Os, and any other switch begins with a -f. */
7836 if ((*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
7837 || (p[0] == 's' && p[1] == '\0'))
7838 *r++ = 'O';
7839 else if (*p != 'O')
7840 *r++ = 'f';
7841 }
7842
7843 memcpy (r, p, len2);
7844 r[len2] = '\0';
7845 VEC_safe_push (const_char_p, gc, optimize_args, q);
7846 }
7847
7848 }
7849 }
7850
7851 opt_argc = VEC_length (const_char_p, optimize_args);
7852 opt_argv = (const char **) alloca (sizeof (char *) * (opt_argc + 1));
7853
7854 for (i = 1; i < opt_argc; i++)
7855 opt_argv[i] = VEC_index (const_char_p, optimize_args, i);
7856
cbc19f39
JJ
7857 saved_flag_strict_aliasing = flag_strict_aliasing;
7858
ab442df7
MM
7859 /* Now parse the options. */
7860 decode_options (opt_argc, opt_argv);
7861
2b7e2984
SE
7862 targetm.override_options_after_change();
7863
cbc19f39
JJ
7864 /* Don't allow changing -fstrict-aliasing. */
7865 flag_strict_aliasing = saved_flag_strict_aliasing;
7866
ab442df7
MM
7867 VEC_truncate (const_char_p, optimize_args, 0);
7868 return ret;
7869}
7870
7871/* For handling "optimize" attribute. arguments as in
7872 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7873
7874static tree
7875handle_optimize_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7876 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7877{
7878 /* Ensure we have a function type. */
7879 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
7880 {
7881 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7882 *no_add_attrs = true;
7883 }
7884 else
7885 {
7886 struct cl_optimization cur_opts;
7887 tree old_opts = DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION (*node);
7888
7889 /* Save current options. */
7890 cl_optimization_save (&cur_opts);
7891
7892 /* If we previously had some optimization options, use them as the
7893 default. */
7894 if (old_opts)
7895 cl_optimization_restore (TREE_OPTIMIZATION (old_opts));
7896
7897 /* Parse options, and update the vector. */
7898 parse_optimize_options (args, true);
7899 DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION (*node)
7900 = build_optimization_node ();
7901
7902 /* Restore current options. */
7903 cl_optimization_restore (&cur_opts);
7904 }
7905
7906 return NULL_TREE;
7907}
b34c7881 7908\f
94a0dd7b
SL
7909/* Check for valid arguments being passed to a function.
7910 ATTRS is a list of attributes. There are NARGS arguments in the array
7911 ARGARRAY. TYPELIST is the list of argument types for the function.
7912 */
b34c7881 7913void
94a0dd7b 7914check_function_arguments (tree attrs, int nargs, tree *argarray, tree typelist)
b34c7881
JT
7915{
7916 /* Check for null being passed in a pointer argument that must be
7917 non-null. We also need to do this if format checking is enabled. */
7918
7919 if (warn_nonnull)
94a0dd7b 7920 check_function_nonnull (attrs, nargs, argarray);
b34c7881
JT
7921
7922 /* Check for errors in format strings. */
7923
7876a414 7924 if (warn_format || warn_missing_format_attribute)
94a0dd7b 7925 check_function_format (attrs, nargs, argarray);
7876a414
KG
7926
7927 if (warn_format)
94a0dd7b 7928 check_function_sentinel (attrs, nargs, argarray, typelist);
b34c7881
JT
7929}
7930
7931/* Generic argument checking recursion routine. PARAM is the argument to
7932 be checked. PARAM_NUM is the number of the argument. CALLBACK is invoked
7933 once the argument is resolved. CTX is context for the callback. */
7934void
35b1a6fa
AJ
7935check_function_arguments_recurse (void (*callback)
7936 (void *, tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT),
7937 void *ctx, tree param,
7938 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT param_num)
b34c7881 7939{
1043771b 7940 if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (param)
1344f9a3
JM
7941 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (param))
7942 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (param, 0)))))
b34c7881
JT
7943 {
7944 /* Strip coercion. */
7945 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
6de9cd9a 7946 TREE_OPERAND (param, 0), param_num);
b34c7881
JT
7947 return;
7948 }
7949
7950 if (TREE_CODE (param) == CALL_EXPR)
7951 {
5039610b 7952 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (CALL_EXPR_FN (param)));
b34c7881
JT
7953 tree attrs;
7954 bool found_format_arg = false;
7955
7956 /* See if this is a call to a known internationalization function
7957 that modifies a format arg. Such a function may have multiple
7958 format_arg attributes (for example, ngettext). */
7959
7960 for (attrs = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (type);
7961 attrs;
7962 attrs = TREE_CHAIN (attrs))
7963 if (is_attribute_p ("format_arg", TREE_PURPOSE (attrs)))
7964 {
5039610b 7965 tree inner_arg;
b34c7881
JT
7966 tree format_num_expr;
7967 int format_num;
7968 int i;
5039610b 7969 call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
b34c7881
JT
7970
7971 /* Extract the argument number, which was previously checked
7972 to be valid. */
7973 format_num_expr = TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (attrs));
b34c7881 7974
366de0ce
NS
7975 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (format_num_expr) == INTEGER_CST
7976 && !TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (format_num_expr));
b34c7881
JT
7977
7978 format_num = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (format_num_expr);
7979
5039610b
SL
7980 for (inner_arg = first_call_expr_arg (param, &iter), i = 1;
7981 inner_arg != 0;
7982 inner_arg = next_call_expr_arg (&iter), i++)
b34c7881
JT
7983 if (i == format_num)
7984 {
7985 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
5039610b 7986 inner_arg, param_num);
b34c7881
JT
7987 found_format_arg = true;
7988 break;
7989 }
7990 }
7991
7992 /* If we found a format_arg attribute and did a recursive check,
7993 we are done with checking this argument. Otherwise, we continue
7994 and this will be considered a non-literal. */
7995 if (found_format_arg)
7996 return;
7997 }
7998
7999 if (TREE_CODE (param) == COND_EXPR)
8000 {
8001 /* Check both halves of the conditional expression. */
8002 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
6de9cd9a 8003 TREE_OPERAND (param, 1), param_num);
b34c7881 8004 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
6de9cd9a 8005 TREE_OPERAND (param, 2), param_num);
b34c7881
JT
8006 return;
8007 }
8008
8009 (*callback) (ctx, param, param_num);
8010}
e2500fed 8011
a98c2819
MLI
8012/* Checks for a builtin function FNDECL that the number of arguments
8013 NARGS against the required number REQUIRED and issues an error if
8014 there is a mismatch. Returns true if the number of arguments is
8015 correct, otherwise false. */
83322951
RG
8016
8017static bool
a98c2819 8018builtin_function_validate_nargs (tree fndecl, int nargs, int required)
83322951
RG
8019{
8020 if (nargs < required)
8021 {
a98c2819
MLI
8022 error_at (input_location,
8023 "not enough arguments to function %qE", fndecl);
83322951
RG
8024 return false;
8025 }
8026 else if (nargs > required)
8027 {
a98c2819
MLI
8028 error_at (input_location,
8029 "too many arguments to function %qE", fndecl);
83322951
RG
8030 return false;
8031 }
8032 return true;
8033}
8034
8035/* Verifies the NARGS arguments ARGS to the builtin function FNDECL.
8036 Returns false if there was an error, otherwise true. */
8037
8038bool
8039check_builtin_function_arguments (tree fndecl, int nargs, tree *args)
8040{
8041 if (!DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
8042 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
8043 return true;
8044
8045 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
8046 {
8047 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
a98c2819 8048 return builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 1);
83322951
RG
8049
8050 case BUILT_IN_ISFINITE:
8051 case BUILT_IN_ISINF:
05f41289 8052 case BUILT_IN_ISINF_SIGN:
83322951
RG
8053 case BUILT_IN_ISNAN:
8054 case BUILT_IN_ISNORMAL:
a98c2819 8055 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 1))
83322951
RG
8056 {
8057 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[0])) != REAL_TYPE)
8058 {
8059 error ("non-floating-point argument in call to "
8060 "function %qE", fndecl);
8061 return false;
8062 }
8063 return true;
8064 }
8065 return false;
8066
8067 case BUILT_IN_ISGREATER:
8068 case BUILT_IN_ISGREATEREQUAL:
8069 case BUILT_IN_ISLESS:
8070 case BUILT_IN_ISLESSEQUAL:
8071 case BUILT_IN_ISLESSGREATER:
8072 case BUILT_IN_ISUNORDERED:
a98c2819 8073 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 2))
83322951
RG
8074 {
8075 enum tree_code code0, code1;
8076 code0 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[0]));
8077 code1 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[1]));
8078 if (!((code0 == REAL_TYPE && code1 == REAL_TYPE)
8079 || (code0 == REAL_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
8080 || (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == REAL_TYPE)))
8081 {
8082 error ("non-floating-point arguments in call to "
8083 "function %qE", fndecl);
8084 return false;
8085 }
8086 return true;
8087 }
8088 return false;
8089
3bf5906b 8090 case BUILT_IN_FPCLASSIFY:
a98c2819 8091 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 6))
3bf5906b
KG
8092 {
8093 unsigned i;
b8698a0f 8094
3bf5906b
KG
8095 for (i=0; i<5; i++)
8096 if (TREE_CODE (args[i]) != INTEGER_CST)
8097 {
8098 error ("non-const integer argument %u in call to function %qE",
8099 i+1, fndecl);
8100 return false;
8101 }
8102
8103 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[5])) != REAL_TYPE)
8104 {
8105 error ("non-floating-point argument in call to function %qE",
8106 fndecl);
8107 return false;
8108 }
8109 return true;
8110 }
8111 return false;
8112
83322951
RG
8113 default:
8114 return true;
8115 }
8116}
8117
d07605f5
AP
8118/* Function to help qsort sort FIELD_DECLs by name order. */
8119
8120int
8121field_decl_cmp (const void *x_p, const void *y_p)
8122{
28dab132
BI
8123 const tree *const x = (const tree *const) x_p;
8124 const tree *const y = (const tree *const) y_p;
8125
d07605f5
AP
8126 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == DECL_NAME (*y))
8127 /* A nontype is "greater" than a type. */
8128 return (TREE_CODE (*y) == TYPE_DECL) - (TREE_CODE (*x) == TYPE_DECL);
8129 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == NULL_TREE)
8130 return -1;
8131 if (DECL_NAME (*y) == NULL_TREE)
8132 return 1;
8133 if (DECL_NAME (*x) < DECL_NAME (*y))
8134 return -1;
8135 return 1;
8136}
8137
8138static struct {
8139 gt_pointer_operator new_value;
8140 void *cookie;
8141} resort_data;
8142
8143/* This routine compares two fields like field_decl_cmp but using the
8144pointer operator in resort_data. */
8145
8146static int
8147resort_field_decl_cmp (const void *x_p, const void *y_p)
8148{
28dab132
BI
8149 const tree *const x = (const tree *const) x_p;
8150 const tree *const y = (const tree *const) y_p;
d07605f5
AP
8151
8152 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == DECL_NAME (*y))
8153 /* A nontype is "greater" than a type. */
8154 return (TREE_CODE (*y) == TYPE_DECL) - (TREE_CODE (*x) == TYPE_DECL);
8155 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == NULL_TREE)
8156 return -1;
8157 if (DECL_NAME (*y) == NULL_TREE)
8158 return 1;
8159 {
8160 tree d1 = DECL_NAME (*x);
8161 tree d2 = DECL_NAME (*y);
8162 resort_data.new_value (&d1, resort_data.cookie);
8163 resort_data.new_value (&d2, resort_data.cookie);
8164 if (d1 < d2)
8165 return -1;
8166 }
8167 return 1;
8168}
8169
8170/* Resort DECL_SORTED_FIELDS because pointers have been reordered. */
8171
8172void
8173resort_sorted_fields (void *obj,
e18476eb 8174 void * ARG_UNUSED (orig_obj),
6de9cd9a
DN
8175 gt_pointer_operator new_value,
8176 void *cookie)
d07605f5 8177{
e18476eb 8178 struct sorted_fields_type *sf = (struct sorted_fields_type *) obj;
d07605f5
AP
8179 resort_data.new_value = new_value;
8180 resort_data.cookie = cookie;
8181 qsort (&sf->elts[0], sf->len, sizeof (tree),
6de9cd9a 8182 resort_field_decl_cmp);
d07605f5
AP
8183}
8184
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8185/* Subroutine of c_parse_error.
8186 Return the result of concatenating LHS and RHS. RHS is really
8187 a string literal, its first character is indicated by RHS_START and
3292fb42 8188 RHS_SIZE is its length (including the terminating NUL character).
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8189
8190 The caller is responsible for deleting the returned pointer. */
8191
8192static char *
8193catenate_strings (const char *lhs, const char *rhs_start, int rhs_size)
8194{
8195 const int lhs_size = strlen (lhs);
8196 char *result = XNEWVEC (char, lhs_size + rhs_size);
8197 strncpy (result, lhs, lhs_size);
8198 strncpy (result + lhs_size, rhs_start, rhs_size);
8199 return result;
8200}
8201
4b794eaf 8202/* Issue the error given by GMSGID, indicating that it occurred before
4bb8ca28
MM
8203 TOKEN, which had the associated VALUE. */
8204
8205void
b8698a0f 8206c_parse_error (const char *gmsgid, enum cpp_ttype token_type,
cfc93532 8207 tree value, unsigned char token_flags)
4bb8ca28 8208{
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8209#define catenate_messages(M1, M2) catenate_strings ((M1), (M2), sizeof (M2))
8210
8211 char *message = NULL;
4bb8ca28 8212
cfc93532 8213 if (token_type == CPP_EOF)
4b794eaf 8214 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " at end of input");
b8698a0f
L
8215 else if (token_type == CPP_CHAR
8216 || token_type == CPP_WCHAR
cfc93532
MLI
8217 || token_type == CPP_CHAR16
8218 || token_type == CPP_CHAR32)
4bb8ca28
MM
8219 {
8220 unsigned int val = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (value);
b6baa67d
KVH
8221 const char *prefix;
8222
cfc93532 8223 switch (token_type)
b6baa67d
KVH
8224 {
8225 default:
8226 prefix = "";
8227 break;
8228 case CPP_WCHAR:
8229 prefix = "L";
8230 break;
8231 case CPP_CHAR16:
8232 prefix = "u";
8233 break;
8234 case CPP_CHAR32:
8235 prefix = "U";
8236 break;
8237 }
8238
4bb8ca28 8239 if (val <= UCHAR_MAX && ISGRAPH (val))
c22cacf3 8240 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %s'%c'");
4bb8ca28 8241 else
c22cacf3 8242 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %s'\\x%x'");
0a3ee0fd 8243
b6baa67d 8244 error (message, prefix, val);
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8245 free (message);
8246 message = NULL;
4bb8ca28 8247 }
b8698a0f
L
8248 else if (token_type == CPP_STRING
8249 || token_type == CPP_WSTRING
cfc93532 8250 || token_type == CPP_STRING16
2c6e3f55
JJ
8251 || token_type == CPP_STRING32
8252 || token_type == CPP_UTF8STRING)
4b794eaf 8253 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before string constant");
cfc93532 8254 else if (token_type == CPP_NUMBER)
4b794eaf 8255 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before numeric constant");
cfc93532 8256 else if (token_type == CPP_NAME)
0a3ee0fd 8257 {
4b794eaf 8258 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %qE");
c51a1ba9 8259 error (message, value);
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8260 free (message);
8261 message = NULL;
8262 }
cfc93532 8263 else if (token_type == CPP_PRAGMA)
bc4071dd 8264 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %<#pragma%>");
cfc93532 8265 else if (token_type == CPP_PRAGMA_EOL)
bc4071dd 8266 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before end of line");
cfc93532 8267 else if (token_type < N_TTYPES)
0a3ee0fd 8268 {
4b794eaf 8269 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %qs token");
cfc93532 8270 error (message, cpp_type2name (token_type, token_flags));
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8271 free (message);
8272 message = NULL;
8273 }
4bb8ca28 8274 else
4b794eaf 8275 error (gmsgid);
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8276
8277 if (message)
8278 {
8279 error (message);
8280 free (message);
8281 }
c22cacf3 8282#undef catenate_messages
4bb8ca28
MM
8283}
8284
87cf0651
SB
8285/* Mapping for cpp message reasons to the options that enable them. */
8286
8287struct reason_option_codes_t
8288{
8289 const int reason; /* cpplib message reason. */
8290 const int option_code; /* gcc option that controls this message. */
8291};
8292
8293static const struct reason_option_codes_t option_codes[] = {
8294 {CPP_W_DEPRECATED, OPT_Wdeprecated},
8295 {CPP_W_COMMENTS, OPT_Wcomments},
8296 {CPP_W_TRIGRAPHS, OPT_Wtrigraphs},
8297 {CPP_W_MULTICHAR, OPT_Wmultichar},
8298 {CPP_W_TRADITIONAL, OPT_Wtraditional},
8299 {CPP_W_LONG_LONG, OPT_Wlong_long},
8300 {CPP_W_ENDIF_LABELS, OPT_Wendif_labels},
8301 {CPP_W_VARIADIC_MACROS, OPT_Wvariadic_macros},
8302 {CPP_W_BUILTIN_MACRO_REDEFINED, OPT_Wbuiltin_macro_redefined},
8303 {CPP_W_UNDEF, OPT_Wundef},
8304 {CPP_W_UNUSED_MACROS, OPT_Wunused_macros},
8305 {CPP_W_CXX_OPERATOR_NAMES, OPT_Wc___compat},
8306 {CPP_W_NORMALIZE, OPT_Wnormalized_},
8307 {CPP_W_INVALID_PCH, OPT_Winvalid_pch},
8308 {CPP_W_WARNING_DIRECTIVE, OPT_Wcpp},
8309 {CPP_W_NONE, 0}
8310};
8311
8312/* Return the gcc option code associated with the reason for a cpp
8313 message, or 0 if none. */
8314
8315static int
8316c_option_controlling_cpp_error (int reason)
8317{
8318 const struct reason_option_codes_t *entry;
8319
8320 for (entry = option_codes; entry->reason != CPP_W_NONE; entry++)
8321 {
8322 if (entry->reason == reason)
8323 return entry->option_code;
8324 }
8325 return 0;
8326}
8327
148e4216 8328/* Callback from cpp_error for PFILE to print diagnostics from the
87cf0651
SB
8329 preprocessor. The diagnostic is of type LEVEL, with REASON set
8330 to the reason code if LEVEL is represents a warning, at location
148e4216
JM
8331 LOCATION unless this is after lexing and the compiler's location
8332 should be used instead, with column number possibly overridden by
8333 COLUMN_OVERRIDE if not zero; MSG is the translated message and AP
8334 the arguments. Returns true if a diagnostic was emitted, false
8335 otherwise. */
8336
8337bool
87cf0651 8338c_cpp_error (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int level, int reason,
148e4216
JM
8339 location_t location, unsigned int column_override,
8340 const char *msg, va_list *ap)
8341{
8342 diagnostic_info diagnostic;
8343 diagnostic_t dlevel;
8344 int save_warn_system_headers = warn_system_headers;
8345 bool ret;
8346
8347 switch (level)
8348 {
8349 case CPP_DL_WARNING_SYSHDR:
8350 if (flag_no_output)
8351 return false;
8352 warn_system_headers = 1;
8353 /* Fall through. */
8354 case CPP_DL_WARNING:
8355 if (flag_no_output)
8356 return false;
8357 dlevel = DK_WARNING;
8358 break;
8359 case CPP_DL_PEDWARN:
8360 if (flag_no_output && !flag_pedantic_errors)
8361 return false;
8362 dlevel = DK_PEDWARN;
8363 break;
8364 case CPP_DL_ERROR:
8365 dlevel = DK_ERROR;
8366 break;
8367 case CPP_DL_ICE:
8368 dlevel = DK_ICE;
8369 break;
8370 case CPP_DL_NOTE:
8371 dlevel = DK_NOTE;
8372 break;
47580d22
JM
8373 case CPP_DL_FATAL:
8374 dlevel = DK_FATAL;
8375 break;
148e4216
JM
8376 default:
8377 gcc_unreachable ();
8378 }
8379 if (done_lexing)
8380 location = input_location;
8381 diagnostic_set_info_translated (&diagnostic, msg, ap,
8382 location, dlevel);
8383 if (column_override)
8384 diagnostic_override_column (&diagnostic, column_override);
87cf0651
SB
8385 diagnostic_override_option_index (&diagnostic,
8386 c_option_controlling_cpp_error (reason));
148e4216
JM
8387 ret = report_diagnostic (&diagnostic);
8388 if (level == CPP_DL_WARNING_SYSHDR)
8389 warn_system_headers = save_warn_system_headers;
8390 return ret;
8391}
8392
c5ff069d
ZW
8393/* Convert a character from the host to the target execution character
8394 set. cpplib handles this, mostly. */
8395
8396HOST_WIDE_INT
8397c_common_to_target_charset (HOST_WIDE_INT c)
8398{
8399 /* Character constants in GCC proper are sign-extended under -fsigned-char,
8400 zero-extended under -fno-signed-char. cpplib insists that characters
8401 and character constants are always unsigned. Hence we must convert
8402 back and forth. */
8403 cppchar_t uc = ((cppchar_t)c) & ((((cppchar_t)1) << CHAR_BIT)-1);
8404
8405 uc = cpp_host_to_exec_charset (parse_in, uc);
8406
8407 if (flag_signed_char)
8408 return ((HOST_WIDE_INT)uc) << (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - CHAR_TYPE_SIZE)
8409 >> (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - CHAR_TYPE_SIZE);
8410 else
8411 return uc;
8412}
8413
ee8a6a3e 8414/* Build the result of __builtin_offsetof. EXPR is a nested sequence of
6d4d7b0e
PB
8415 component references, with STOP_REF, or alternatively an INDIRECT_REF of
8416 NULL, at the bottom; much like the traditional rendering of offsetof as a
8417 macro. Returns the folded and properly cast result. */
ee8a6a3e
RH
8418
8419static tree
6d4d7b0e 8420fold_offsetof_1 (tree expr, tree stop_ref)
ee8a6a3e
RH
8421{
8422 enum tree_code code = PLUS_EXPR;
8423 tree base, off, t;
8424
6d4d7b0e
PB
8425 if (expr == stop_ref && TREE_CODE (expr) != ERROR_MARK)
8426 return size_zero_node;
8427
ee8a6a3e
RH
8428 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
8429 {
8430 case ERROR_MARK:
8431 return expr;
8432
545b7d8c
VR
8433 case VAR_DECL:
8434 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> to static data member %qD", expr);
8435 return error_mark_node;
8436
6d4d7b0e 8437 case CALL_EXPR:
8d5f60ac 8438 case TARGET_EXPR:
6d4d7b0e
PB
8439 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> when %<operator[]%> is overloaded");
8440 return error_mark_node;
8441
6d4d7b0e
PB
8442 case NOP_EXPR:
8443 case INDIRECT_REF:
61c3c490
DS
8444 if (!integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
8445 {
8446 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> to a non constant address");
8447 return error_mark_node;
8448 }
8449 return size_zero_node;
6d4d7b0e 8450
ee8a6a3e 8451 case COMPONENT_REF:
6d4d7b0e 8452 base = fold_offsetof_1 (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), stop_ref);
ee8a6a3e
RH
8453 if (base == error_mark_node)
8454 return base;
8455
8456 t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
8457 if (DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (t))
8458 {
8459 error ("attempt to take address of bit-field structure "
c51a1ba9 8460 "member %qD", t);
ee8a6a3e
RH
8461 return error_mark_node;
8462 }
db3927fb
AH
8463 off = size_binop_loc (input_location, PLUS_EXPR, DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (t),
8464 size_int (tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (t),
8465 1)
8466 / BITS_PER_UNIT));
ee8a6a3e
RH
8467 break;
8468
8469 case ARRAY_REF:
6d4d7b0e 8470 base = fold_offsetof_1 (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), stop_ref);
ee8a6a3e
RH
8471 if (base == error_mark_node)
8472 return base;
8473
8474 t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
8475 if (TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_CST && tree_int_cst_sgn (t) < 0)
8476 {
8477 code = MINUS_EXPR;
db3927fb 8478 t = fold_build1_loc (input_location, NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (t), t);
ee8a6a3e
RH
8479 }
8480 t = convert (sizetype, t);
8481 off = size_binop (MULT_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (expr)), t);
61c3c490
DS
8482
8483 /* Check if the offset goes beyond the upper bound of the array. */
d32599a6
JJ
8484 if (code == PLUS_EXPR && TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_CST)
8485 {
8486 tree upbound = array_ref_up_bound (expr);
8487 if (upbound != NULL_TREE
8488 && TREE_CODE (upbound) == INTEGER_CST
8489 && !tree_int_cst_equal (upbound,
8490 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (upbound))))
8491 {
8492 upbound = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, upbound,
8493 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (upbound), 1));
8494 if (tree_int_cst_lt (upbound, t))
8495 {
8496 tree v;
8497
8498 for (v = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
8499 TREE_CODE (v) == COMPONENT_REF;
8500 v = TREE_OPERAND (v, 0))
8501 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (v, 0)))
8502 == RECORD_TYPE)
8503 {
8504 tree fld_chain = TREE_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (v, 1));
8505 for (; fld_chain; fld_chain = TREE_CHAIN (fld_chain))
8506 if (TREE_CODE (fld_chain) == FIELD_DECL)
8507 break;
8508
8509 if (fld_chain)
8510 break;
8511 }
8512 /* Don't warn if the array might be considered a poor
8513 man's flexible array member with a very permissive
8514 definition thereof. */
8515 if (TREE_CODE (v) == ARRAY_REF
8516 || TREE_CODE (v) == COMPONENT_REF)
8517 warning (OPT_Warray_bounds,
8518 "index %E denotes an offset "
8519 "greater than size of %qT",
8520 t, TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
8521 }
8522 }
8523 }
ee8a6a3e
RH
8524 break;
8525
1916c916
VR
8526 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
8527 /* Handle static members of volatile structs. */
8528 t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
8529 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL);
8530 return fold_offsetof_1 (t, stop_ref);
8531
ee8a6a3e 8532 default:
366de0ce 8533 gcc_unreachable ();
ee8a6a3e
RH
8534 }
8535
8536 return size_binop (code, base, off);
8537}
8538
8539tree
6d4d7b0e 8540fold_offsetof (tree expr, tree stop_ref)
ee8a6a3e
RH
8541{
8542 /* Convert back from the internal sizetype to size_t. */
6d4d7b0e 8543 return convert (size_type_node, fold_offsetof_1 (expr, stop_ref));
ee8a6a3e
RH
8544}
8545
37dc0d8d 8546/* Print an error message for an invalid lvalue. USE says
5ae9ba3e
MM
8547 how the lvalue is being used and so selects the error message. */
8548
37dc0d8d
JM
8549void
8550lvalue_error (enum lvalue_use use)
5ae9ba3e 8551{
37dc0d8d 8552 switch (use)
5ae9ba3e 8553 {
37dc0d8d 8554 case lv_assign:
5d352b2d 8555 error ("lvalue required as left operand of assignment");
37dc0d8d
JM
8556 break;
8557 case lv_increment:
5d352b2d 8558 error ("lvalue required as increment operand");
37dc0d8d
JM
8559 break;
8560 case lv_decrement:
5d352b2d 8561 error ("lvalue required as decrement operand");
37dc0d8d
JM
8562 break;
8563 case lv_addressof:
5d352b2d 8564 error ("lvalue required as unary %<&%> operand");
37dc0d8d
JM
8565 break;
8566 case lv_asm:
5d352b2d 8567 error ("lvalue required in asm statement");
37dc0d8d
JM
8568 break;
8569 default:
8570 gcc_unreachable ();
5ae9ba3e 8571 }
5ae9ba3e 8572}
aab038d5
RH
8573\f
8574/* *PTYPE is an incomplete array. Complete it with a domain based on
8575 INITIAL_VALUE. If INITIAL_VALUE is not present, use 1 if DO_DEFAULT
8576 is true. Return 0 if successful, 1 if INITIAL_VALUE can't be deciphered,
8577 2 if INITIAL_VALUE was NULL, and 3 if INITIAL_VALUE was empty. */
8578
8579int
8580complete_array_type (tree *ptype, tree initial_value, bool do_default)
8581{
8582 tree maxindex, type, main_type, elt, unqual_elt;
8583 int failure = 0, quals;
06d40de8 8584 hashval_t hashcode = 0;
aab038d5
RH
8585
8586 maxindex = size_zero_node;
8587 if (initial_value)
8588 {
8589 if (TREE_CODE (initial_value) == STRING_CST)
8590 {
8591 int eltsize
8592 = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (initial_value)));
8593 maxindex = size_int (TREE_STRING_LENGTH (initial_value)/eltsize - 1);
8594 }
8595 else if (TREE_CODE (initial_value) == CONSTRUCTOR)
8596 {
4038c495 8597 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v = CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (initial_value);
aab038d5 8598
4038c495 8599 if (VEC_empty (constructor_elt, v))
aab038d5
RH
8600 {
8601 if (pedantic)
8602 failure = 3;
8603 maxindex = integer_minus_one_node;
8604 }
8605 else
8606 {
8607 tree curindex;
4038c495
GB
8608 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cnt;
8609 constructor_elt *ce;
cff7525f 8610 bool fold_p = false;
aab038d5 8611
4038c495 8612 if (VEC_index (constructor_elt, v, 0)->index)
db3927fb
AH
8613 maxindex = fold_convert_loc (input_location, sizetype,
8614 VEC_index (constructor_elt,
8615 v, 0)->index);
aab038d5
RH
8616 curindex = maxindex;
8617
4038c495
GB
8618 for (cnt = 1;
8619 VEC_iterate (constructor_elt, v, cnt, ce);
8620 cnt++)
aab038d5 8621 {
cff7525f 8622 bool curfold_p = false;
4038c495 8623 if (ce->index)
cff7525f 8624 curindex = ce->index, curfold_p = true;
aab038d5 8625 else
cff7525f
JH
8626 {
8627 if (fold_p)
8628 curindex = fold_convert (sizetype, curindex);
db3927fb
AH
8629 curindex = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, curindex,
8630 size_one_node);
cff7525f 8631 }
aab038d5 8632 if (tree_int_cst_lt (maxindex, curindex))
cff7525f 8633 maxindex = curindex, fold_p = curfold_p;
aab038d5 8634 }
cff7525f
JH
8635 if (fold_p)
8636 maxindex = fold_convert (sizetype, maxindex);
aab038d5
RH
8637 }
8638 }
8639 else
8640 {
8641 /* Make an error message unless that happened already. */
8642 if (initial_value != error_mark_node)
8643 failure = 1;
8644 }
8645 }
8646 else
8647 {
8648 failure = 2;
8649 if (!do_default)
8650 return failure;
8651 }
8652
8653 type = *ptype;
8654 elt = TREE_TYPE (type);
8655 quals = TYPE_QUALS (strip_array_types (elt));
8656 if (quals == 0)
8657 unqual_elt = elt;
8658 else
36c5e70a 8659 unqual_elt = c_build_qualified_type (elt, KEEP_QUAL_ADDR_SPACE (quals));
aab038d5
RH
8660
8661 /* Using build_distinct_type_copy and modifying things afterward instead
8662 of using build_array_type to create a new type preserves all of the
8663 TYPE_LANG_FLAG_? bits that the front end may have set. */
8664 main_type = build_distinct_type_copy (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
8665 TREE_TYPE (main_type) = unqual_elt;
8666 TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type) = build_index_type (maxindex);
8667 layout_type (main_type);
8668
06d40de8
DG
8669 /* Make sure we have the canonical MAIN_TYPE. */
8670 hashcode = iterative_hash_object (TYPE_HASH (unqual_elt), hashcode);
b8698a0f 8671 hashcode = iterative_hash_object (TYPE_HASH (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)),
06d40de8
DG
8672 hashcode);
8673 main_type = type_hash_canon (hashcode, main_type);
8674
9ae165a0
DG
8675 /* Fix the canonical type. */
8676 if (TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (TREE_TYPE (main_type))
8677 || TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)))
8678 SET_TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY (main_type);
8679 else if (TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_TYPE (main_type)) != TREE_TYPE (main_type)
8680 || (TYPE_CANONICAL (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type))
8681 != TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)))
b8698a0f 8682 TYPE_CANONICAL (main_type)
9ae165a0
DG
8683 = build_array_type (TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_TYPE (main_type)),
8684 TYPE_CANONICAL (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)));
8685 else
8686 TYPE_CANONICAL (main_type) = main_type;
8687
aab038d5
RH
8688 if (quals == 0)
8689 type = main_type;
8690 else
8691 type = c_build_qualified_type (main_type, quals);
8692
7bfcb402
JM
8693 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)
8694 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)) == INTEGER_CST
8695 && TREE_OVERFLOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)))
8696 {
8697 error ("size of array is too large");
8698 /* If we proceed with the array type as it is, we'll eventually
8699 crash in tree_low_cst(). */
8700 type = error_mark_node;
8701 }
8702
aab038d5
RH
8703 *ptype = type;
8704 return failure;
8705}
5ae9ba3e 8706
48ae6c13
RH
8707\f
8708/* Used to help initialize the builtin-types.def table. When a type of
8709 the correct size doesn't exist, use error_mark_node instead of NULL.
8710 The later results in segfaults even when a decl using the type doesn't
8711 get invoked. */
8712
8713tree
8714builtin_type_for_size (int size, bool unsignedp)
8715{
8716 tree type = lang_hooks.types.type_for_size (size, unsignedp);
8717 return type ? type : error_mark_node;
8718}
8719
8720/* A helper function for resolve_overloaded_builtin in resolving the
8721 overloaded __sync_ builtins. Returns a positive power of 2 if the
8722 first operand of PARAMS is a pointer to a supported data type.
8723 Returns 0 if an error is encountered. */
8724
8725static int
bbbbb16a 8726sync_resolve_size (tree function, VEC(tree,gc) *params)
48ae6c13
RH
8727{
8728 tree type;
8729 int size;
8730
bbbbb16a 8731 if (VEC_empty (tree, params))
48ae6c13
RH
8732 {
8733 error ("too few arguments to function %qE", function);
8734 return 0;
8735 }
8736
bbbbb16a 8737 type = TREE_TYPE (VEC_index (tree, params, 0));
48ae6c13
RH
8738 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE)
8739 goto incompatible;
8740
8741 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
8742 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
8743 goto incompatible;
8744
8745 size = tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1);
a0274e3e 8746 if (size == 1 || size == 2 || size == 4 || size == 8 || size == 16)
48ae6c13
RH
8747 return size;
8748
8749 incompatible:
8750 error ("incompatible type for argument %d of %qE", 1, function);
8751 return 0;
8752}
8753
c22cacf3 8754/* A helper function for resolve_overloaded_builtin. Adds casts to
48ae6c13
RH
8755 PARAMS to make arguments match up with those of FUNCTION. Drops
8756 the variadic arguments at the end. Returns false if some error
8757 was encountered; true on success. */
8758
8759static bool
bbbbb16a 8760sync_resolve_params (tree orig_function, tree function, VEC(tree, gc) *params)
48ae6c13
RH
8761{
8762 tree arg_types = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (function));
8763 tree ptype;
8764 int number;
bbbbb16a 8765 unsigned int parmnum;
48ae6c13
RH
8766
8767 /* We've declared the implementation functions to use "volatile void *"
8768 as the pointer parameter, so we shouldn't get any complaints from the
8769 call to check_function_arguments what ever type the user used. */
8770 arg_types = TREE_CHAIN (arg_types);
bbbbb16a 8771 ptype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (VEC_index (tree, params, 0)));
48ae6c13
RH
8772 number = 2;
8773
8774 /* For the rest of the values, we need to cast these to FTYPE, so that we
8775 don't get warnings for passing pointer types, etc. */
bbbbb16a 8776 parmnum = 0;
48ae6c13
RH
8777 while (arg_types != void_list_node)
8778 {
8779 tree val;
8780
bbbbb16a
ILT
8781 ++parmnum;
8782 if (VEC_length (tree, params) <= parmnum)
48ae6c13
RH
8783 {
8784 error ("too few arguments to function %qE", orig_function);
8785 return false;
8786 }
8787
8788 /* ??? Ideally for the first conversion we'd use convert_for_assignment
8789 so that we get warnings for anything that doesn't match the pointer
8790 type. This isn't portable across the C and C++ front ends atm. */
bbbbb16a 8791 val = VEC_index (tree, params, parmnum);
48ae6c13
RH
8792 val = convert (ptype, val);
8793 val = convert (TREE_VALUE (arg_types), val);
bbbbb16a 8794 VEC_replace (tree, params, parmnum, val);
48ae6c13
RH
8795
8796 arg_types = TREE_CHAIN (arg_types);
8797 number++;
8798 }
8799
8800 /* The definition of these primitives is variadic, with the remaining
8801 being "an optional list of variables protected by the memory barrier".
8802 No clue what that's supposed to mean, precisely, but we consider all
8803 call-clobbered variables to be protected so we're safe. */
bbbbb16a 8804 VEC_truncate (tree, params, parmnum + 1);
48ae6c13
RH
8805
8806 return true;
8807}
8808
c22cacf3 8809/* A helper function for resolve_overloaded_builtin. Adds a cast to
48ae6c13
RH
8810 RESULT to make it match the type of the first pointer argument in
8811 PARAMS. */
8812
8813static tree
bbbbb16a 8814sync_resolve_return (tree first_param, tree result)
48ae6c13 8815{
bbbbb16a 8816 tree ptype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (first_param));
99db1ef0 8817 ptype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ptype);
48ae6c13
RH
8818 return convert (ptype, result);
8819}
8820
8821/* Some builtin functions are placeholders for other expressions. This
8822 function should be called immediately after parsing the call expression
8823 before surrounding code has committed to the type of the expression.
8824
c2255bc4
AH
8825 LOC is the location of the builtin call.
8826
48ae6c13
RH
8827 FUNCTION is the DECL that has been invoked; it is known to be a builtin.
8828 PARAMS is the argument list for the call. The return value is non-null
8829 when expansion is complete, and null if normal processing should
8830 continue. */
8831
8832tree
c2255bc4 8833resolve_overloaded_builtin (location_t loc, tree function, VEC(tree,gc) *params)
48ae6c13
RH
8834{
8835 enum built_in_function orig_code = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (function);
58646b77
PB
8836 switch (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (function))
8837 {
8838 case BUILT_IN_NORMAL:
8839 break;
8840 case BUILT_IN_MD:
8841 if (targetm.resolve_overloaded_builtin)
c2255bc4 8842 return targetm.resolve_overloaded_builtin (loc, function, params);
58646b77 8843 else
c22cacf3 8844 return NULL_TREE;
58646b77
PB
8845 default:
8846 return NULL_TREE;
8847 }
c22cacf3 8848
58646b77 8849 /* Handle BUILT_IN_NORMAL here. */
48ae6c13
RH
8850 switch (orig_code)
8851 {
8852 case BUILT_IN_FETCH_AND_ADD_N:
8853 case BUILT_IN_FETCH_AND_SUB_N:
8854 case BUILT_IN_FETCH_AND_OR_N:
8855 case BUILT_IN_FETCH_AND_AND_N:
8856 case BUILT_IN_FETCH_AND_XOR_N:
8857 case BUILT_IN_FETCH_AND_NAND_N:
8858 case BUILT_IN_ADD_AND_FETCH_N:
8859 case BUILT_IN_SUB_AND_FETCH_N:
8860 case BUILT_IN_OR_AND_FETCH_N:
8861 case BUILT_IN_AND_AND_FETCH_N:
8862 case BUILT_IN_XOR_AND_FETCH_N:
8863 case BUILT_IN_NAND_AND_FETCH_N:
8864 case BUILT_IN_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_N:
8865 case BUILT_IN_VAL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_N:
8866 case BUILT_IN_LOCK_TEST_AND_SET_N:
8867 case BUILT_IN_LOCK_RELEASE_N:
8868 {
8869 int n = sync_resolve_size (function, params);
bbbbb16a 8870 tree new_function, first_param, result;
48ae6c13
RH
8871
8872 if (n == 0)
8873 return error_mark_node;
8874
8875 new_function = built_in_decls[orig_code + exact_log2 (n) + 1];
8876 if (!sync_resolve_params (function, new_function, params))
8877 return error_mark_node;
8878
bbbbb16a 8879 first_param = VEC_index (tree, params, 0);
c2255bc4 8880 result = build_function_call_vec (loc, new_function, params, NULL);
48ae6c13
RH
8881 if (orig_code != BUILT_IN_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_N
8882 && orig_code != BUILT_IN_LOCK_RELEASE_N)
bbbbb16a 8883 result = sync_resolve_return (first_param, result);
48ae6c13
RH
8884
8885 return result;
8886 }
8887
8888 default:
58646b77 8889 return NULL_TREE;
48ae6c13
RH
8890 }
8891}
8892
5bed876a
AH
8893/* Ignoring their sign, return true if two scalar types are the same. */
8894bool
8895same_scalar_type_ignoring_signedness (tree t1, tree t2)
8896{
8897 enum tree_code c1 = TREE_CODE (t1), c2 = TREE_CODE (t2);
8898
ab22c1fa
CF
8899 gcc_assert ((c1 == INTEGER_TYPE || c1 == REAL_TYPE || c1 == FIXED_POINT_TYPE)
8900 && (c2 == INTEGER_TYPE || c2 == REAL_TYPE
8901 || c2 == FIXED_POINT_TYPE));
5bed876a
AH
8902
8903 /* Equality works here because c_common_signed_type uses
8904 TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT. */
12753674
RE
8905 return c_common_signed_type (t1)
8906 == c_common_signed_type (t2);
5bed876a
AH
8907}
8908
104f8784
KG
8909/* Check for missing format attributes on function pointers. LTYPE is
8910 the new type or left-hand side type. RTYPE is the old type or
8911 right-hand side type. Returns TRUE if LTYPE is missing the desired
8912 attribute. */
8913
8914bool
8915check_missing_format_attribute (tree ltype, tree rtype)
8916{
8917 tree const ttr = TREE_TYPE (rtype), ttl = TREE_TYPE (ltype);
8918 tree ra;
8919
8920 for (ra = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (ttr); ra; ra = TREE_CHAIN (ra))
8921 if (is_attribute_p ("format", TREE_PURPOSE (ra)))
8922 break;
8923 if (ra)
8924 {
8925 tree la;
8926 for (la = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (ttl); la; la = TREE_CHAIN (la))
8927 if (is_attribute_p ("format", TREE_PURPOSE (la)))
8928 break;
8929 return !la;
8930 }
8931 else
8932 return false;
8933}
8934
ff6b6641
GDR
8935/* Subscripting with type char is likely to lose on a machine where
8936 chars are signed. So warn on any machine, but optionally. Don't
8937 warn for unsigned char since that type is safe. Don't warn for
8938 signed char because anyone who uses that must have done so
8939 deliberately. Furthermore, we reduce the false positive load by
8940 warning only for non-constant value of type char. */
8941
8942void
8943warn_array_subscript_with_type_char (tree index)
8944{
8945 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (index)) == char_type_node
8946 && TREE_CODE (index) != INTEGER_CST)
8947 warning (OPT_Wchar_subscripts, "array subscript has type %<char%>");
8948}
8949
2a67bec2
ILT
8950/* Implement -Wparentheses for the unexpected C precedence rules, to
8951 cover cases like x + y << z which readers are likely to
8952 misinterpret. We have seen an expression in which CODE is a binary
100d537d
MLI
8953 operator used to combine expressions ARG_LEFT and ARG_RIGHT, which
8954 before folding had CODE_LEFT and CODE_RIGHT. CODE_LEFT and
8955 CODE_RIGHT may be ERROR_MARK, which means that that side of the
8956 expression was not formed using a binary or unary operator, or it
8957 was enclosed in parentheses. */
2a67bec2
ILT
8958
8959void
100d537d 8960warn_about_parentheses (enum tree_code code,
fb3e178a 8961 enum tree_code code_left, tree arg_left,
100d537d 8962 enum tree_code code_right, tree arg_right)
2a67bec2
ILT
8963{
8964 if (!warn_parentheses)
8965 return;
8966
100d537d
MLI
8967 /* This macro tests that the expression ARG with original tree code
8968 CODE appears to be a boolean expression. or the result of folding a
8969 boolean expression. */
8970#define APPEARS_TO_BE_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P(CODE, ARG) \
8971 (truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (ARG)) \
8972 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ARG)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE \
8973 /* Folding may create 0 or 1 integers from other expressions. */ \
8974 || ((CODE) != INTEGER_CST \
8975 && (integer_onep (ARG) || integer_zerop (ARG))))
8976
b8698a0f 8977 switch (code)
2a67bec2 8978 {
100d537d
MLI
8979 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
8980 if (code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == PLUS_EXPR)
2a67bec2 8981 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d
MLI
8982 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> inside %<<<%>");
8983 else if (code_left == MINUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
8984 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
8985 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> inside %<<<%>");
8986 return;
2a67bec2 8987
100d537d
MLI
8988 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
8989 if (code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == PLUS_EXPR)
2a67bec2 8990 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d
MLI
8991 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> inside %<>>%>");
8992 else if (code_left == MINUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
8993 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
8994 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> inside %<>>%>");
8995 return;
2a67bec2 8996
100d537d
MLI
8997 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
8998 if (code_left == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR || code_right == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR)
8999 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
9000 "suggest parentheses around %<&&%> within %<||%>");
9001 return;
9002
9003 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
2a67bec2
ILT
9004 if (code_left == BIT_AND_EXPR || code_left == BIT_XOR_EXPR
9005 || code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_left == MINUS_EXPR
9006 || code_right == BIT_AND_EXPR || code_right == BIT_XOR_EXPR
9007 || code_right == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
9008 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d 9009 "suggest parentheses around arithmetic in operand of %<|%>");
2a67bec2 9010 /* Check cases like x|y==z */
100d537d
MLI
9011 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
9012 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
2a67bec2 9013 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d
MLI
9014 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<|%>");
9015 /* Check cases like !x | y */
9016 else if (code_left == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
9017 && !APPEARS_TO_BE_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P (code_right, arg_right))
a231ffe5 9018 warning (OPT_Wparentheses, "suggest parentheses around operand of "
100d537d
MLI
9019 "%<!%> or change %<|%> to %<||%> or %<!%> to %<~%>");
9020 return;
2a67bec2 9021
100d537d 9022 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
2a67bec2
ILT
9023 if (code_left == BIT_AND_EXPR
9024 || code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_left == MINUS_EXPR
9025 || code_right == BIT_AND_EXPR
9026 || code_right == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
9027 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d 9028 "suggest parentheses around arithmetic in operand of %<^%>");
2a67bec2 9029 /* Check cases like x^y==z */
100d537d
MLI
9030 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
9031 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
2a67bec2 9032 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d
MLI
9033 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<^%>");
9034 return;
2a67bec2 9035
100d537d
MLI
9036 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
9037 if (code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == PLUS_EXPR)
9038 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
9039 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> in operand of %<&%>");
9040 else if (code_left == MINUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
2a67bec2 9041 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d 9042 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> in operand of %<&%>");
2a67bec2 9043 /* Check cases like x&y==z */
100d537d
MLI
9044 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
9045 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
2a67bec2 9046 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d
MLI
9047 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<&%>");
9048 /* Check cases like !x & y */
9049 else if (code_left == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
9050 && !APPEARS_TO_BE_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P (code_right, arg_right))
a231ffe5 9051 warning (OPT_Wparentheses, "suggest parentheses around operand of "
100d537d
MLI
9052 "%<!%> or change %<&%> to %<&&%> or %<!%> to %<~%>");
9053 return;
2a67bec2 9054
100d537d 9055 case EQ_EXPR:
e7917d06
DM
9056 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
9057 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
9058 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d
MLI
9059 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<==%>");
9060 return;
9061 case NE_EXPR:
9062 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
9063 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
9064 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
9065 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<!=%>");
9066 return;
9067
9068 default:
9069 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison
9070 && ((TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
fb3e178a
JJ
9071 && code_left != NE_EXPR && code_left != EQ_EXPR
9072 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg_left)))
100d537d 9073 || (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison
fb3e178a
JJ
9074 && code_right != NE_EXPR && code_right != EQ_EXPR
9075 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg_right)))))
100d537d 9076 warning (OPT_Wparentheses, "comparisons like %<X<=Y<=Z%> do not "
e7917d06 9077 "have their mathematical meaning");
100d537d 9078 return;
e7917d06 9079 }
100d537d 9080#undef NOT_A_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P
2a67bec2
ILT
9081}
9082
c616e51b
MLI
9083/* If LABEL (a LABEL_DECL) has not been used, issue a warning. */
9084
9085void
9086warn_for_unused_label (tree label)
9087{
9088 if (!TREE_USED (label))
9089 {
9090 if (DECL_INITIAL (label))
9091 warning (OPT_Wunused_label, "label %q+D defined but not used", label);
9092 else
9093 warning (OPT_Wunused_label, "label %q+D declared but not defined", label);
9094 }
9095}
ff6b6641 9096
1f1d5130
MS
9097#ifndef TARGET_HAS_TARGETCM
9098struct gcc_targetcm targetcm = TARGETCM_INITIALIZER;
9099#endif
9100
c9f9eb5d
AH
9101/* Warn for division by zero according to the value of DIVISOR. LOC
9102 is the location of the division operator. */
2e9cb75e
MLI
9103
9104void
c9f9eb5d 9105warn_for_div_by_zero (location_t loc, tree divisor)
2e9cb75e 9106{
ab22c1fa
CF
9107 /* If DIVISOR is zero, and has integral or fixed-point type, issue a warning
9108 about division by zero. Do not issue a warning if DIVISOR has a
2e9cb75e
MLI
9109 floating-point type, since we consider 0.0/0.0 a valid way of
9110 generating a NaN. */
7d882b83 9111 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings == 0
ab22c1fa 9112 && (integer_zerop (divisor) || fixed_zerop (divisor)))
c9f9eb5d 9113 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wdiv_by_zero, "division by zero");
2e9cb75e
MLI
9114}
9115
2d12797c
MLI
9116/* Subroutine of build_binary_op. Give warnings for comparisons
9117 between signed and unsigned quantities that may fail. Do the
9118 checking based on the original operand trees ORIG_OP0 and ORIG_OP1,
9119 so that casts will be considered, but default promotions won't
ba47d38d
AH
9120 be.
9121
9122 LOCATION is the location of the comparison operator.
2d12797c
MLI
9123
9124 The arguments of this function map directly to local variables
9125 of build_binary_op. */
9126
b8698a0f 9127void
ba47d38d 9128warn_for_sign_compare (location_t location,
b8698a0f
L
9129 tree orig_op0, tree orig_op1,
9130 tree op0, tree op1,
2d12797c
MLI
9131 tree result_type, enum tree_code resultcode)
9132{
9133 int op0_signed = !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0));
9134 int op1_signed = !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1));
9135 int unsignedp0, unsignedp1;
b8698a0f 9136
2d12797c
MLI
9137 /* In C++, check for comparison of different enum types. */
9138 if (c_dialect_cxx()
9139 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
9140 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
9141 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0))
ead51d36 9142 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1)))
2d12797c 9143 {
ba47d38d
AH
9144 warning_at (location,
9145 OPT_Wsign_compare, "comparison between types %qT and %qT",
9146 TREE_TYPE (orig_op0), TREE_TYPE (orig_op1));
2d12797c
MLI
9147 }
9148
9149 /* Do not warn if the comparison is being done in a signed type,
9150 since the signed type will only be chosen if it can represent
9151 all the values of the unsigned type. */
9152 if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (result_type))
9153 /* OK */;
9154 /* Do not warn if both operands are unsigned. */
9155 else if (op0_signed == op1_signed)
9156 /* OK */;
9157 else
9158 {
ead51d36 9159 tree sop, uop, base_type;
2d12797c 9160 bool ovf;
ead51d36 9161
2d12797c
MLI
9162 if (op0_signed)
9163 sop = orig_op0, uop = orig_op1;
b8698a0f 9164 else
2d12797c
MLI
9165 sop = orig_op1, uop = orig_op0;
9166
b8698a0f 9167 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (sop);
2d12797c 9168 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (uop);
ead51d36
JJ
9169 base_type = (TREE_CODE (result_type) == COMPLEX_TYPE
9170 ? TREE_TYPE (result_type) : result_type);
2d12797c
MLI
9171
9172 /* Do not warn if the signed quantity is an unsuffixed integer
9173 literal (or some static constant expression involving such
9174 literals or a conditional expression involving such literals)
9175 and it is non-negative. */
9176 if (tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (sop, &ovf))
9177 /* OK */;
9178 /* Do not warn if the comparison is an equality operation, the
9179 unsigned quantity is an integral constant, and it would fit
9180 in the result if the result were signed. */
9181 else if (TREE_CODE (uop) == INTEGER_CST
9182 && (resultcode == EQ_EXPR || resultcode == NE_EXPR)
ead51d36 9183 && int_fits_type_p (uop, c_common_signed_type (base_type)))
2d12797c
MLI
9184 /* OK */;
9185 /* In C, do not warn if the unsigned quantity is an enumeration
9186 constant and its maximum value would fit in the result if the
9187 result were signed. */
9188 else if (!c_dialect_cxx() && TREE_CODE (uop) == INTEGER_CST
9189 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (uop)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
9190 && int_fits_type_p (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (uop)),
ead51d36 9191 c_common_signed_type (base_type)))
2d12797c 9192 /* OK */;
b8698a0f 9193 else
ba47d38d 9194 warning_at (location,
b8698a0f 9195 OPT_Wsign_compare,
ba47d38d 9196 "comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions");
2d12797c 9197 }
b8698a0f 9198
2d12797c
MLI
9199 /* Warn if two unsigned values are being compared in a size larger
9200 than their original size, and one (and only one) is the result of
9201 a `~' operator. This comparison will always fail.
b8698a0f 9202
2d12797c
MLI
9203 Also warn if one operand is a constant, and the constant does not
9204 have all bits set that are set in the ~ operand when it is
9205 extended. */
9206
9207 op0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsignedp0);
9208 op1 = get_narrower (op1, &unsignedp1);
b8698a0f 9209
2d12797c
MLI
9210 if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
9211 ^ (TREE_CODE (op1) == BIT_NOT_EXPR))
9212 {
9213 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
9214 op0 = get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0), &unsignedp0);
9215 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
9216 op1 = get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0), &unsignedp1);
9217
9218 if (host_integerp (op0, 0) || host_integerp (op1, 0))
9219 {
9220 tree primop;
9221 HOST_WIDE_INT constant, mask;
9222 int unsignedp;
9223 unsigned int bits;
b8698a0f 9224
2d12797c
MLI
9225 if (host_integerp (op0, 0))
9226 {
9227 primop = op1;
9228 unsignedp = unsignedp1;
9229 constant = tree_low_cst (op0, 0);
9230 }
9231 else
9232 {
9233 primop = op0;
9234 unsignedp = unsignedp0;
9235 constant = tree_low_cst (op1, 0);
9236 }
b8698a0f 9237
2d12797c
MLI
9238 bits = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop));
9239 if (bits < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)
9240 && bits < HOST_BITS_PER_LONG && unsignedp)
9241 {
9242 mask = (~ (HOST_WIDE_INT) 0) << bits;
9243 if ((mask & constant) != mask)
9244 {
9245 if (constant == 0)
b8698a0f 9246 warning (OPT_Wsign_compare,
2d12797c
MLI
9247 "promoted ~unsigned is always non-zero");
9248 else
b8698a0f 9249 warning_at (location, OPT_Wsign_compare,
ba47d38d 9250 "comparison of promoted ~unsigned with constant");
2d12797c
MLI
9251 }
9252 }
9253 }
9254 else if (unsignedp0 && unsignedp1
9255 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
9256 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
9257 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1))
9258 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)))
ba47d38d 9259 warning_at (location, OPT_Wsign_compare,
2d12797c
MLI
9260 "comparison of promoted ~unsigned with unsigned");
9261 }
9262}
9263
d0940d56
DS
9264/* Setup a TYPE_DECL node as a typedef representation.
9265
9266 X is a TYPE_DECL for a typedef statement. Create a brand new
9267 ..._TYPE node (which will be just a variant of the existing
9268 ..._TYPE node with identical properties) and then install X
9269 as the TYPE_NAME of this brand new (duplicate) ..._TYPE node.
9270
9271 The whole point here is to end up with a situation where each
9272 and every ..._TYPE node the compiler creates will be uniquely
9273 associated with AT MOST one node representing a typedef name.
9274 This way, even though the compiler substitutes corresponding
9275 ..._TYPE nodes for TYPE_DECL (i.e. "typedef name") nodes very
9276 early on, later parts of the compiler can always do the reverse
9277 translation and get back the corresponding typedef name. For
9278 example, given:
9279
9280 typedef struct S MY_TYPE;
9281 MY_TYPE object;
9282
9283 Later parts of the compiler might only know that `object' was of
9284 type `struct S' if it were not for code just below. With this
9285 code however, later parts of the compiler see something like:
9286
9287 struct S' == struct S
9288 typedef struct S' MY_TYPE;
9289 struct S' object;
9290
9291 And they can then deduce (from the node for type struct S') that
9292 the original object declaration was:
9293
9294 MY_TYPE object;
9295
9296 Being able to do this is important for proper support of protoize,
9297 and also for generating precise symbolic debugging information
9298 which takes full account of the programmer's (typedef) vocabulary.
9299
9300 Obviously, we don't want to generate a duplicate ..._TYPE node if
9301 the TYPE_DECL node that we are now processing really represents a
9302 standard built-in type. */
9303
9304void
9305set_underlying_type (tree x)
9306{
9307 if (x == error_mark_node)
9308 return;
9309 if (DECL_IS_BUILTIN (x))
9310 {
9311 if (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x)) == 0)
9312 TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x)) = x;
9313 }
9314 else if (TREE_TYPE (x) != error_mark_node
9315 && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x) == NULL_TREE)
9316 {
9317 tree tt = TREE_TYPE (x);
9318 DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x) = tt;
9319 tt = build_variant_type_copy (tt);
9320 TYPE_STUB_DECL (tt) = TYPE_STUB_DECL (DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x));
9321 TYPE_NAME (tt) = x;
9322 TREE_USED (tt) = TREE_USED (x);
9323 TREE_TYPE (x) = tt;
9324 }
9325}
9326
9327/* Returns true if X is a typedef decl. */
9328
9329bool
9330is_typedef_decl (tree x)
9331{
9332 return (x && TREE_CODE (x) == TYPE_DECL
9333 && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x) != NULL_TREE);
9334}
9335
b646ba3f
DS
9336/* Record the types used by the current global variable declaration
9337 being parsed, so that we can decide later to emit their debug info.
9338 Those types are in types_used_by_cur_var_decl, and we are going to
9339 store them in the types_used_by_vars_hash hash table.
9340 DECL is the declaration of the global variable that has been parsed. */
9341
9342void
9343record_types_used_by_current_var_decl (tree decl)
9344{
9345 gcc_assert (decl && DECL_P (decl) && TREE_STATIC (decl));
9346
9347 if (types_used_by_cur_var_decl)
9348 {
9349 tree node;
9350 for (node = types_used_by_cur_var_decl;
9351 node;
9352 node = TREE_CHAIN (node))
9353 {
9354 tree type = TREE_PURPOSE (node);
9355 types_used_by_var_decl_insert (type, decl);
9356 }
9357 types_used_by_cur_var_decl = NULL;
9358 }
9359}
9360
c166b898
ILT
9361/* The C and C++ parsers both use vectors to hold function arguments.
9362 For efficiency, we keep a cache of unused vectors. This is the
9363 cache. */
9364
9365typedef VEC(tree,gc)* tree_gc_vec;
9366DEF_VEC_P(tree_gc_vec);
9367DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(tree_gc_vec,gc);
9368static GTY((deletable)) VEC(tree_gc_vec,gc) *tree_vector_cache;
9369
9370/* Return a new vector from the cache. If the cache is empty,
9371 allocate a new vector. These vectors are GC'ed, so it is OK if the
9372 pointer is not released.. */
9373
9374VEC(tree,gc) *
9375make_tree_vector (void)
9376{
9377 if (!VEC_empty (tree_gc_vec, tree_vector_cache))
9378 return VEC_pop (tree_gc_vec, tree_vector_cache);
9379 else
9380 {
9381 /* Passing 0 to VEC_alloc returns NULL, and our callers require
9382 that we always return a non-NULL value. The vector code uses
9383 4 when growing a NULL vector, so we do too. */
9384 return VEC_alloc (tree, gc, 4);
9385 }
9386}
9387
9388/* Release a vector of trees back to the cache. */
9389
9390void
9391release_tree_vector (VEC(tree,gc) *vec)
9392{
9393 if (vec != NULL)
9394 {
9395 VEC_truncate (tree, vec, 0);
9396 VEC_safe_push (tree_gc_vec, gc, tree_vector_cache, vec);
9397 }
9398}
9399
9400/* Get a new tree vector holding a single tree. */
9401
9402VEC(tree,gc) *
9403make_tree_vector_single (tree t)
9404{
9405 VEC(tree,gc) *ret = make_tree_vector ();
9406 VEC_quick_push (tree, ret, t);
9407 return ret;
9408}
9409
9410/* Get a new tree vector which is a copy of an existing one. */
9411
9412VEC(tree,gc) *
9413make_tree_vector_copy (const VEC(tree,gc) *orig)
9414{
9415 VEC(tree,gc) *ret;
9416 unsigned int ix;
9417 tree t;
9418
9419 ret = make_tree_vector ();
9420 VEC_reserve (tree, gc, ret, VEC_length (tree, orig));
9421 for (ix = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, orig, ix, t); ++ix)
9422 VEC_quick_push (tree, ret, t);
9423 return ret;
9424}
9425
e2500fed 9426#include "gt-c-common.h"