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51bbfa0c
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1/* Convert function calls to rtl insns, for GNU C compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GNU CC.
5
6GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9any later version.
10
11GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20#include "config.h"
21#include "rtl.h"
22#include "tree.h"
23#include "flags.h"
24#include "expr.h"
25#include "insn-flags.h"
26
27/* Decide whether a function's arguments should be processed
28 from first to last or from last to first. */
29
30#ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
31#ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
32#define PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED /* If it's last to first */
33#endif
34#endif
35
36/* Like STACK_BOUNDARY but in units of bytes, not bits. */
37#define STACK_BYTES (STACK_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)
38
39/* Data structure and subroutines used within expand_call. */
40
41struct arg_data
42{
43 /* Tree node for this argument. */
44 tree tree_value;
45 /* Current RTL value for argument, or 0 if it isn't precomputed. */
46 rtx value;
47 /* Initially-compute RTL value for argument; only for const functions. */
48 rtx initial_value;
49 /* Register to pass this argument in, 0 if passed on stack, or an
50 EXPR_LIST if the arg is to be copied into multiple different
51 registers. */
52 rtx reg;
84b55618
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53 /* If REG was promoted from the actual mode of the argument expression,
54 indicates whether the promotion is sign- or zero-extended. */
55 int unsignedp;
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56 /* Number of registers to use. 0 means put the whole arg in registers.
57 Also 0 if not passed in registers. */
58 int partial;
d64f5a78
RS
59 /* Non-zero if argument must be passed on stack.
60 Note that some arguments may be passed on the stack
61 even though pass_on_stack is zero, just because FUNCTION_ARG says so.
62 pass_on_stack identifies arguments that *cannot* go in registers. */
51bbfa0c
RS
63 int pass_on_stack;
64 /* Offset of this argument from beginning of stack-args. */
65 struct args_size offset;
66 /* Similar, but offset to the start of the stack slot. Different from
67 OFFSET if this arg pads downward. */
68 struct args_size slot_offset;
69 /* Size of this argument on the stack, rounded up for any padding it gets,
70 parts of the argument passed in registers do not count.
71 If REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE is defined, then register parms
72 are counted here as well. */
73 struct args_size size;
74 /* Location on the stack at which parameter should be stored. The store
75 has already been done if STACK == VALUE. */
76 rtx stack;
77 /* Location on the stack of the start of this argument slot. This can
78 differ from STACK if this arg pads downward. This location is known
79 to be aligned to FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY. */
80 rtx stack_slot;
81#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
82 /* Place that this stack area has been saved, if needed. */
83 rtx save_area;
84#endif
85};
86
87#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
88/* A vector of one char per word of stack space. A byte if non-zero if
89 the corresponding stack location has been used.
90 This vector is used to prevent a function call within an argument from
91 clobbering any stack already set up. */
92static char *stack_usage_map;
93
94/* Size of STACK_USAGE_MAP. */
95static int highest_outgoing_arg_in_use;
2f4aa534
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96
97/* stack_arg_under_construction is nonzero when an argument may be
98 initialized with a constructor call (including a C function that
99 returns a BLKmode struct) and expand_call must take special action
100 to make sure the object being constructed does not overlap the
101 argument list for the constructor call. */
102int stack_arg_under_construction;
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103#endif
104
105static void store_one_arg ();
106extern enum machine_mode mode_for_size ();
107\f
108/* Return 1 if EXP contains a call to the built-in function `alloca'. */
109
110static int
111calls_alloca (exp)
112 tree exp;
113{
114 register int i;
115 int type = TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (exp));
116 int length = tree_code_length[(int) TREE_CODE (exp)];
117
118 /* Only expressions and references can contain calls. */
119
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120 if (type != 'e' && type != '<' && type != '1' && type != '2' && type != 'r'
121 && type != 'b')
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122 return 0;
123
124 switch (TREE_CODE (exp))
125 {
126 case CALL_EXPR:
127 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
128 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0))
129 == FUNCTION_DECL)
130 && DECL_BUILT_IN (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0))
131 && (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0))
132 == BUILT_IN_ALLOCA))
133 return 1;
134
135 /* Third operand is RTL. */
136 length = 2;
137 break;
138
139 case SAVE_EXPR:
140 if (SAVE_EXPR_RTL (exp) != 0)
141 return 0;
142 break;
143
144 case BLOCK:
ef03bc85
CH
145 {
146 register tree local;
147
148 for (local = BLOCK_VARS (exp); local; local = TREE_CHAIN (local))
8b487c1f 149 if (DECL_INITIAL (local) != 0 && calls_alloca (DECL_INITIAL (local)))
ef03bc85
CH
150 return 1;
151 }
152 {
153 register tree subblock;
154
155 for (subblock = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (exp);
156 subblock;
157 subblock = TREE_CHAIN (subblock))
158 if (calls_alloca (subblock))
159 return 1;
160 }
161 return 0;
51bbfa0c
RS
162
163 case METHOD_CALL_EXPR:
164 length = 3;
165 break;
166
167 case WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR:
168 length = 1;
169 break;
170
171 case RTL_EXPR:
172 return 0;
173 }
174
175 for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
176 if (TREE_OPERAND (exp, i) != 0
177 && calls_alloca (TREE_OPERAND (exp, i)))
178 return 1;
179
180 return 0;
181}
182\f
183/* Force FUNEXP into a form suitable for the address of a CALL,
184 and return that as an rtx. Also load the static chain register
185 if FNDECL is a nested function.
186
187 USE_INSNS points to a variable holding a chain of USE insns
188 to which a USE of the static chain
189 register should be added, if required. */
190
191rtx
192prepare_call_address (funexp, fndecl, use_insns)
193 rtx funexp;
194 tree fndecl;
195 rtx *use_insns;
196{
197 rtx static_chain_value = 0;
198
199 funexp = protect_from_queue (funexp, 0);
200
201 if (fndecl != 0)
202 /* Get possible static chain value for nested function in C. */
203 static_chain_value = lookup_static_chain (fndecl);
204
205 /* Make a valid memory address and copy constants thru pseudo-regs,
206 but not for a constant address if -fno-function-cse. */
207 if (GET_CODE (funexp) != SYMBOL_REF)
208 funexp = memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE, funexp);
209 else
210 {
211#ifndef NO_FUNCTION_CSE
212 if (optimize && ! flag_no_function_cse)
213#ifdef NO_RECURSIVE_FUNCTION_CSE
214 if (fndecl != current_function_decl)
215#endif
216 funexp = force_reg (Pmode, funexp);
217#endif
218 }
219
220 if (static_chain_value != 0)
221 {
222 emit_move_insn (static_chain_rtx, static_chain_value);
223
224 /* Put the USE insn in the chain we were passed. It will later be
225 output immediately in front of the CALL insn. */
226 push_to_sequence (*use_insns);
227 emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, static_chain_rtx));
228 *use_insns = get_insns ();
229 end_sequence ();
230 }
231
232 return funexp;
233}
234
235/* Generate instructions to call function FUNEXP,
236 and optionally pop the results.
237 The CALL_INSN is the first insn generated.
238
239 FUNTYPE is the data type of the function, or, for a library call,
240 the identifier for the name of the call. This is given to the
241 macro RETURN_POPS_ARGS to determine whether this function pops its own args.
242
243 STACK_SIZE is the number of bytes of arguments on the stack,
244 rounded up to STACK_BOUNDARY; zero if the size is variable.
245 This is both to put into the call insn and
246 to generate explicit popping code if necessary.
247
248 STRUCT_VALUE_SIZE is the number of bytes wanted in a structure value.
249 It is zero if this call doesn't want a structure value.
250
251 NEXT_ARG_REG is the rtx that results from executing
252 FUNCTION_ARG (args_so_far, VOIDmode, void_type_node, 1)
253 just after all the args have had their registers assigned.
254 This could be whatever you like, but normally it is the first
255 arg-register beyond those used for args in this call,
256 or 0 if all the arg-registers are used in this call.
257 It is passed on to `gen_call' so you can put this info in the call insn.
258
259 VALREG is a hard register in which a value is returned,
260 or 0 if the call does not return a value.
261
262 OLD_INHIBIT_DEFER_POP is the value that `inhibit_defer_pop' had before
263 the args to this call were processed.
264 We restore `inhibit_defer_pop' to that value.
265
266 USE_INSNS is a chain of USE insns to be emitted immediately before
267 the actual CALL insn.
268
269 IS_CONST is true if this is a `const' call. */
270
271void
272emit_call_1 (funexp, funtype, stack_size, struct_value_size, next_arg_reg,
273 valreg, old_inhibit_defer_pop, use_insns, is_const)
274 rtx funexp;
275 tree funtype;
276 int stack_size;
277 int struct_value_size;
278 rtx next_arg_reg;
279 rtx valreg;
280 int old_inhibit_defer_pop;
281 rtx use_insns;
282 int is_const;
283{
e5d70561
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284 rtx stack_size_rtx = GEN_INT (stack_size);
285 rtx struct_value_size_rtx = GEN_INT (struct_value_size);
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286 rtx call_insn;
287 int already_popped = 0;
288
289 /* Ensure address is valid. SYMBOL_REF is already valid, so no need,
290 and we don't want to load it into a register as an optimization,
291 because prepare_call_address already did it if it should be done. */
292 if (GET_CODE (funexp) != SYMBOL_REF)
293 funexp = memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE, funexp);
294
295#ifndef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
296#if defined (HAVE_call_pop) && defined (HAVE_call_value_pop)
297 if (HAVE_call_pop && HAVE_call_value_pop
298 && (RETURN_POPS_ARGS (funtype, stack_size) > 0 || stack_size == 0))
299 {
e5d70561 300 rtx n_pop = GEN_INT (RETURN_POPS_ARGS (funtype, stack_size));
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RS
301 rtx pat;
302
303 /* If this subroutine pops its own args, record that in the call insn
304 if possible, for the sake of frame pointer elimination. */
305 if (valreg)
306 pat = gen_call_value_pop (valreg,
307 gen_rtx (MEM, FUNCTION_MODE, funexp),
308 stack_size_rtx, next_arg_reg, n_pop);
309 else
310 pat = gen_call_pop (gen_rtx (MEM, FUNCTION_MODE, funexp),
311 stack_size_rtx, next_arg_reg, n_pop);
312
313 emit_call_insn (pat);
314 already_popped = 1;
315 }
316 else
317#endif
318#endif
319
320#if defined (HAVE_call) && defined (HAVE_call_value)
321 if (HAVE_call && HAVE_call_value)
322 {
323 if (valreg)
324 emit_call_insn (gen_call_value (valreg,
325 gen_rtx (MEM, FUNCTION_MODE, funexp),
326 stack_size_rtx, next_arg_reg));
327 else
328 emit_call_insn (gen_call (gen_rtx (MEM, FUNCTION_MODE, funexp),
329 stack_size_rtx, next_arg_reg,
330 struct_value_size_rtx));
331 }
332 else
333#endif
334 abort ();
335
336 /* Find the CALL insn we just emitted and write the USE insns before it. */
337 for (call_insn = get_last_insn ();
338 call_insn && GET_CODE (call_insn) != CALL_INSN;
339 call_insn = PREV_INSN (call_insn))
340 ;
341
342 if (! call_insn)
343 abort ();
344
345 /* Put the USE insns before the CALL. */
346 emit_insns_before (use_insns, call_insn);
347
348 /* If this is a const call, then set the insn's unchanging bit. */
349 if (is_const)
350 CONST_CALL_P (call_insn) = 1;
351
51bbfa0c
RS
352#ifndef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
353 /* If returning from the subroutine does not automatically pop the args,
354 we need an instruction to pop them sooner or later.
355 Perhaps do it now; perhaps just record how much space to pop later.
356
357 If returning from the subroutine does pop the args, indicate that the
358 stack pointer will be changed. */
359
360 if (stack_size != 0 && RETURN_POPS_ARGS (funtype, stack_size) > 0)
361 {
362 if (!already_popped)
363 emit_insn (gen_rtx (CLOBBER, VOIDmode, stack_pointer_rtx));
364 stack_size -= RETURN_POPS_ARGS (funtype, stack_size);
e5d70561 365 stack_size_rtx = GEN_INT (stack_size);
51bbfa0c
RS
366 }
367
368 if (stack_size != 0)
369 {
370 if (flag_defer_pop && inhibit_defer_pop == 0)
371 pending_stack_adjust += stack_size;
372 else
373 adjust_stack (stack_size_rtx);
374 }
375#endif
ff1e9821
RS
376
377 inhibit_defer_pop = old_inhibit_defer_pop;
51bbfa0c
RS
378}
379
380/* Generate all the code for a function call
381 and return an rtx for its value.
382 Store the value in TARGET (specified as an rtx) if convenient.
383 If the value is stored in TARGET then TARGET is returned.
384 If IGNORE is nonzero, then we ignore the value of the function call. */
385
386rtx
8129842c 387expand_call (exp, target, ignore)
51bbfa0c
RS
388 tree exp;
389 rtx target;
390 int ignore;
51bbfa0c
RS
391{
392 /* List of actual parameters. */
393 tree actparms = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
394 /* RTX for the function to be called. */
395 rtx funexp;
396 /* Tree node for the function to be called (not the address!). */
397 tree funtree;
398 /* Data type of the function. */
399 tree funtype;
400 /* Declaration of the function being called,
401 or 0 if the function is computed (not known by name). */
402 tree fndecl = 0;
403 char *name = 0;
404
405 /* Register in which non-BLKmode value will be returned,
406 or 0 if no value or if value is BLKmode. */
407 rtx valreg;
408 /* Address where we should return a BLKmode value;
409 0 if value not BLKmode. */
410 rtx structure_value_addr = 0;
411 /* Nonzero if that address is being passed by treating it as
412 an extra, implicit first parameter. Otherwise,
413 it is passed by being copied directly into struct_value_rtx. */
414 int structure_value_addr_parm = 0;
415 /* Size of aggregate value wanted, or zero if none wanted
416 or if we are using the non-reentrant PCC calling convention
417 or expecting the value in registers. */
418 int struct_value_size = 0;
419 /* Nonzero if called function returns an aggregate in memory PCC style,
420 by returning the address of where to find it. */
421 int pcc_struct_value = 0;
422
423 /* Number of actual parameters in this call, including struct value addr. */
424 int num_actuals;
425 /* Number of named args. Args after this are anonymous ones
426 and they must all go on the stack. */
427 int n_named_args;
428 /* Count arg position in order args appear. */
429 int argpos;
430
431 /* Vector of information about each argument.
432 Arguments are numbered in the order they will be pushed,
433 not the order they are written. */
434 struct arg_data *args;
435
436 /* Total size in bytes of all the stack-parms scanned so far. */
437 struct args_size args_size;
438 /* Size of arguments before any adjustments (such as rounding). */
439 struct args_size original_args_size;
440 /* Data on reg parms scanned so far. */
441 CUMULATIVE_ARGS args_so_far;
442 /* Nonzero if a reg parm has been scanned. */
443 int reg_parm_seen;
444
445 /* Nonzero if we must avoid push-insns in the args for this call.
446 If stack space is allocated for register parameters, but not by the
447 caller, then it is preallocated in the fixed part of the stack frame.
448 So the entire argument block must then be preallocated (i.e., we
449 ignore PUSH_ROUNDING in that case). */
450
451#if defined(REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE) && ! defined(OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE)
452 int must_preallocate = 1;
453#else
454#ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
455 int must_preallocate = 0;
456#else
457 int must_preallocate = 1;
458#endif
459#endif
460
f72aed24 461 /* Size of the stack reserved for parameter registers. */
6f90e075
JW
462 int reg_parm_stack_space = 0;
463
51bbfa0c
RS
464 /* 1 if scanning parms front to back, -1 if scanning back to front. */
465 int inc;
466 /* Address of space preallocated for stack parms
467 (on machines that lack push insns), or 0 if space not preallocated. */
468 rtx argblock = 0;
469
470 /* Nonzero if it is plausible that this is a call to alloca. */
471 int may_be_alloca;
472 /* Nonzero if this is a call to setjmp or a related function. */
473 int returns_twice;
474 /* Nonzero if this is a call to `longjmp'. */
475 int is_longjmp;
476 /* Nonzero if this is a call to an inline function. */
477 int is_integrable = 0;
51bbfa0c
RS
478 /* Nonzero if this is a call to a `const' function.
479 Note that only explicitly named functions are handled as `const' here. */
480 int is_const = 0;
481 /* Nonzero if this is a call to a `volatile' function. */
482 int is_volatile = 0;
483#if defined(ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS) && defined(REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE)
484 /* Define the boundary of the register parm stack space that needs to be
485 save, if any. */
486 int low_to_save = -1, high_to_save;
487 rtx save_area = 0; /* Place that it is saved */
488#endif
489
490#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
491 int initial_highest_arg_in_use = highest_outgoing_arg_in_use;
492 char *initial_stack_usage_map = stack_usage_map;
493#endif
494
495 rtx old_stack_level = 0;
496 int old_pending_adj;
2f4aa534 497 int old_stack_arg_under_construction;
51bbfa0c
RS
498 int old_inhibit_defer_pop = inhibit_defer_pop;
499 tree old_cleanups = cleanups_this_call;
500
501 rtx use_insns = 0;
502
503 register tree p;
504 register int i;
505
506 /* See if we can find a DECL-node for the actual function.
507 As a result, decide whether this is a call to an integrable function. */
508
509 p = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
510 if (TREE_CODE (p) == ADDR_EXPR)
511 {
512 fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (p, 0);
513 if (TREE_CODE (fndecl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
514 {
515 /* May still be a `const' function if it is
516 a call through a pointer-to-const.
517 But we don't handle that. */
518 fndecl = 0;
519 }
520 else
521 {
522 if (!flag_no_inline
523 && fndecl != current_function_decl
524 && DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl))
525 is_integrable = 1;
526 else if (! TREE_ADDRESSABLE (fndecl))
527 {
528 /* In case this function later becomes inlineable,
529 record that there was already a non-inline call to it.
530
531 Use abstraction instead of setting TREE_ADDRESSABLE
532 directly. */
216d5cdd 533 if (DECL_INLINE (fndecl) && extra_warnings && !flag_no_inline)
51bbfa0c
RS
534 warning_with_decl (fndecl, "can't inline call to `%s' which was declared inline");
535 mark_addressable (fndecl);
536 }
537
d45cf215
RS
538 if (TREE_READONLY (fndecl) && ! TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (fndecl)
539 && TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) != VOIDmode)
51bbfa0c
RS
540 is_const = 1;
541 }
542 }
543
544 is_volatile = TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (p)));
545
6f90e075
JW
546#ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
547#ifdef MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
548 reg_parm_stack_space = MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE;
549#else
550 reg_parm_stack_space = REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (fndecl);
551#endif
552#endif
553
51bbfa0c
RS
554 /* Warn if this value is an aggregate type,
555 regardless of which calling convention we are using for it. */
556 if (warn_aggregate_return
557 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == RECORD_TYPE
558 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == UNION_TYPE
559 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == ARRAY_TYPE))
560 warning ("function call has aggregate value");
561
562 /* Set up a place to return a structure. */
563
564 /* Cater to broken compilers. */
565 if (aggregate_value_p (exp))
566 {
567 /* This call returns a big structure. */
568 is_const = 0;
569
570#ifdef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
571 if (flag_pcc_struct_return)
572 {
573 pcc_struct_value = 1;
574 is_integrable = 0; /* Easier than making that case work right. */
575 }
576 else
577#endif
578 {
579 struct_value_size = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (exp));
580
581 if (struct_value_size < 0)
582 abort ();
583
584 if (target && GET_CODE (target) == MEM)
585 structure_value_addr = XEXP (target, 0);
586 else
587 {
588 /* Assign a temporary on the stack to hold the value. */
589
590 /* For variable-sized objects, we must be called with a target
591 specified. If we were to allocate space on the stack here,
592 we would have no way of knowing when to free it. */
593
594 structure_value_addr
595 = XEXP (assign_stack_temp (BLKmode, struct_value_size, 1), 0);
596 target = 0;
597 }
598 }
599 }
600
601 /* If called function is inline, try to integrate it. */
602
603 if (is_integrable)
604 {
605 rtx temp;
2f4aa534 606 rtx before_call = get_last_insn ();
51bbfa0c
RS
607
608 temp = expand_inline_function (fndecl, actparms, target,
609 ignore, TREE_TYPE (exp),
610 structure_value_addr);
611
612 /* If inlining succeeded, return. */
854e97f0 613 if ((HOST_WIDE_INT) temp != -1)
51bbfa0c 614 {
2f4aa534
RS
615 int i;
616
d64f5a78
RS
617 /* Perform all cleanups needed for the arguments of this call
618 (i.e. destructors in C++). It is ok if these destructors
619 clobber RETURN_VALUE_REG, because the only time we care about
620 this is when TARGET is that register. But in C++, we take
621 care to never return that register directly. */
622 expand_cleanups_to (old_cleanups);
623
624#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
2f4aa534
RS
625 /* If the outgoing argument list must be preserved, push
626 the stack before executing the inlined function if it
627 makes any calls. */
628
629 for (i = reg_parm_stack_space - 1; i >= 0; i--)
630 if (i < highest_outgoing_arg_in_use && stack_usage_map[i] != 0)
631 break;
632
633 if (stack_arg_under_construction || i >= 0)
634 {
d64f5a78 635 rtx insn = NEXT_INSN (before_call), seq;
2f4aa534 636
d64f5a78
RS
637 /* Look for a call in the inline function code.
638 If OUTGOING_ARGS_SIZE (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl)) is
639 nonzero then there is a call and it is not necessary
640 to scan the insns. */
641
642 if (OUTGOING_ARGS_SIZE (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl)) == 0)
643 for (; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
644 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
645 break;
2f4aa534
RS
646
647 if (insn)
648 {
d64f5a78
RS
649 /* Reserve enough stack space so that the largest
650 argument list of any function call in the inline
651 function does not overlap the argument list being
652 evaluated. This is usually an overestimate because
653 allocate_dynamic_stack_space reserves space for an
654 outgoing argument list in addition to the requested
655 space, but there is no way to ask for stack space such
656 that an argument list of a certain length can be
657 safely constructed. */
658
659 int adjust = OUTGOING_ARGS_SIZE (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl));
660#ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
661 /* Add the stack space reserved for register arguments
662 in the inline function. What is really needed is the
663 largest value of reg_parm_stack_space in the inline
664 function, but that is not available. Using the current
665 value of reg_parm_stack_space is wrong, but gives
666 correct results on all supported machines. */
667 adjust += reg_parm_stack_space;
668#endif
2f4aa534
RS
669 start_sequence ();
670 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK, &old_stack_level, 0);
e5d70561
RK
671 allocate_dynamic_stack_space (GEN_INT (adjust),
672 NULL_RTX, BITS_PER_UNIT);
2f4aa534
RS
673 seq = get_insns ();
674 end_sequence ();
675 emit_insns_before (seq, NEXT_INSN (before_call));
e5d70561 676 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_BLOCK, old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
2f4aa534
RS
677 }
678 }
d64f5a78 679#endif
51bbfa0c
RS
680
681 /* If the result is equivalent to TARGET, return TARGET to simplify
682 checks in store_expr. They can be equivalent but not equal in the
683 case of a function that returns BLKmode. */
684 if (temp != target && rtx_equal_p (temp, target))
685 return target;
686 return temp;
687 }
688
689 /* If inlining failed, mark FNDECL as needing to be compiled
690 separately after all. */
691 mark_addressable (fndecl);
692 }
693
694 /* When calling a const function, we must pop the stack args right away,
695 so that the pop is deleted or moved with the call. */
696 if (is_const)
697 NO_DEFER_POP;
698
699 function_call_count++;
700
701 if (fndecl && DECL_NAME (fndecl))
702 name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl));
703
704#if 0
705 /* Unless it's a call to a specific function that isn't alloca,
706 if it has one argument, we must assume it might be alloca. */
707
708 may_be_alloca =
709 (!(fndecl != 0 && strcmp (name, "alloca"))
710 && actparms != 0
711 && TREE_CHAIN (actparms) == 0);
712#else
713 /* We assume that alloca will always be called by name. It
714 makes no sense to pass it as a pointer-to-function to
715 anything that does not understand its behavior. */
716 may_be_alloca =
717 (name && ((IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (DECL_NAME (fndecl)) == 6
718 && name[0] == 'a'
719 && ! strcmp (name, "alloca"))
720 || (IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (DECL_NAME (fndecl)) == 16
721 && name[0] == '_'
722 && ! strcmp (name, "__builtin_alloca"))));
723#endif
724
725 /* See if this is a call to a function that can return more than once
726 or a call to longjmp. */
727
728 returns_twice = 0;
729 is_longjmp = 0;
730
731 if (name != 0 && IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (DECL_NAME (fndecl)) <= 15)
732 {
733 char *tname = name;
734
735 if (name[0] == '_')
736 tname += ((name[1] == '_' && name[2] == 'x') ? 3 : 1);
737
738 if (tname[0] == 's')
739 {
740 returns_twice
741 = ((tname[1] == 'e'
742 && (! strcmp (tname, "setjmp")
743 || ! strcmp (tname, "setjmp_syscall")))
744 || (tname[1] == 'i'
745 && ! strcmp (tname, "sigsetjmp"))
746 || (tname[1] == 'a'
747 && ! strcmp (tname, "savectx")));
748 if (tname[1] == 'i'
749 && ! strcmp (tname, "siglongjmp"))
750 is_longjmp = 1;
751 }
752 else if ((tname[0] == 'q' && tname[1] == 's'
753 && ! strcmp (tname, "qsetjmp"))
754 || (tname[0] == 'v' && tname[1] == 'f'
755 && ! strcmp (tname, "vfork")))
756 returns_twice = 1;
757
758 else if (tname[0] == 'l' && tname[1] == 'o'
759 && ! strcmp (tname, "longjmp"))
760 is_longjmp = 1;
761 }
762
51bbfa0c
RS
763 if (may_be_alloca)
764 current_function_calls_alloca = 1;
765
766 /* Don't let pending stack adjusts add up to too much.
767 Also, do all pending adjustments now
768 if there is any chance this might be a call to alloca. */
769
770 if (pending_stack_adjust >= 32
771 || (pending_stack_adjust > 0 && may_be_alloca))
772 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
773
774 /* Operand 0 is a pointer-to-function; get the type of the function. */
775 funtype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0));
776 if (TREE_CODE (funtype) != POINTER_TYPE)
777 abort ();
778 funtype = TREE_TYPE (funtype);
779
780 /* Push the temporary stack slot level so that we can free temporaries used
781 by each of the arguments separately. */
782 push_temp_slots ();
783
784 /* Start updating where the next arg would go. */
e5d70561 785 INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS (args_so_far, funtype, NULL_PTR);
51bbfa0c
RS
786
787 /* If struct_value_rtx is 0, it means pass the address
788 as if it were an extra parameter. */
789 if (structure_value_addr && struct_value_rtx == 0)
790 {
d64f5a78 791#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
2f4aa534
RS
792 /* If the stack will be adjusted, make sure the structure address
793 does not refer to virtual_outgoing_args_rtx. */
794 rtx temp = (stack_arg_under_construction
795 ? copy_addr_to_reg (structure_value_addr)
796 : force_reg (Pmode, structure_value_addr));
d64f5a78
RS
797#else
798 rtx temp = force_reg (Pmode, structure_value_addr);
799#endif
800
51bbfa0c
RS
801 actparms
802 = tree_cons (error_mark_node,
803 make_tree (build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (funtype)),
2f4aa534 804 temp),
51bbfa0c
RS
805 actparms);
806 structure_value_addr_parm = 1;
807 }
808
809 /* Count the arguments and set NUM_ACTUALS. */
810 for (p = actparms, i = 0; p; p = TREE_CHAIN (p)) i++;
811 num_actuals = i;
812
813 /* Compute number of named args.
814 Normally, don't include the last named arg if anonymous args follow.
815 (If no anonymous args follow, the result of list_length
816 is actually one too large.)
817
818 If SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS is defined, this machine will be able to
819 place unnamed args that were passed in registers into the stack. So
820 treat all args as named. This allows the insns emitting for a specific
d45cf215 821 argument list to be independent of the function declaration.
51bbfa0c
RS
822
823 If SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS is not defined, we do not have any reliable
824 way to pass unnamed args in registers, so we must force them into
825 memory. */
826#ifndef SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS
827 if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (funtype) != 0)
828 n_named_args
829 = list_length (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (funtype)) - 1
830 /* Count the struct value address, if it is passed as a parm. */
831 + structure_value_addr_parm;
832 else
833#endif
834 /* If we know nothing, treat all args as named. */
835 n_named_args = num_actuals;
836
837 /* Make a vector to hold all the information about each arg. */
838 args = (struct arg_data *) alloca (num_actuals * sizeof (struct arg_data));
839 bzero (args, num_actuals * sizeof (struct arg_data));
840
841 args_size.constant = 0;
842 args_size.var = 0;
843
844 /* In this loop, we consider args in the order they are written.
845 We fill up ARGS from the front of from the back if necessary
846 so that in any case the first arg to be pushed ends up at the front. */
847
848#ifdef PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED
849 i = num_actuals - 1, inc = -1;
850 /* In this case, must reverse order of args
851 so that we compute and push the last arg first. */
852#else
853 i = 0, inc = 1;
854#endif
855
856 /* I counts args in order (to be) pushed; ARGPOS counts in order written. */
857 for (p = actparms, argpos = 0; p; p = TREE_CHAIN (p), i += inc, argpos++)
858 {
859 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (p));
84b55618 860 enum machine_mode mode;
51bbfa0c
RS
861
862 args[i].tree_value = TREE_VALUE (p);
863
864 /* Replace erroneous argument with constant zero. */
865 if (type == error_mark_node || TYPE_SIZE (type) == 0)
866 args[i].tree_value = integer_zero_node, type = integer_type_node;
867
868 /* Decide where to pass this arg.
869
870 args[i].reg is nonzero if all or part is passed in registers.
871
872 args[i].partial is nonzero if part but not all is passed in registers,
873 and the exact value says how many words are passed in registers.
874
875 args[i].pass_on_stack is nonzero if the argument must at least be
876 computed on the stack. It may then be loaded back into registers
877 if args[i].reg is nonzero.
878
879 These decisions are driven by the FUNCTION_... macros and must agree
880 with those made by function.c. */
881
882#ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_PASS_BY_REFERENCE
883 /* See if this argument should be passed by invisible reference. */
884 if (FUNCTION_ARG_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (args_so_far, TYPE_MODE (type), type,
885 argpos < n_named_args))
886 {
887 /* We make a copy of the object and pass the address to the function
888 being called. */
889 int size = int_size_in_bytes (type);
890 rtx copy;
891
892 if (size < 0)
893 {
894 /* This is a variable-sized object. Make space on the stack
895 for it. */
e5d70561 896 rtx size_rtx = expand_expr (size_in_bytes (type), NULL_RTX,
51bbfa0c
RS
897 VOIDmode, 0);
898
899 if (old_stack_level == 0)
900 {
e5d70561 901 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK, &old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
51bbfa0c
RS
902 old_pending_adj = pending_stack_adjust;
903 pending_stack_adjust = 0;
904 }
905
906 copy = gen_rtx (MEM, BLKmode,
e5d70561 907 allocate_dynamic_stack_space (size_rtx, NULL_RTX,
5130a5cc 908 TYPE_ALIGN (type)));
51bbfa0c
RS
909 }
910 else
911 copy = assign_stack_temp (TYPE_MODE (type), size, 1);
912
913 store_expr (args[i].tree_value, copy, 0);
914
915 args[i].tree_value = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (type),
916 make_tree (type, copy));
917 type = build_pointer_type (type);
918 }
919#endif
920
84b55618
RK
921 mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
922
923#ifdef PROMOTE_FUNCTION_ARGS
924 /* Compute the mode in which the arg is actually to be extended to. */
925 if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE || TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
926 || TREE_CODE (type) == BOOLEAN_TYPE || TREE_CODE (type) == CHAR_TYPE
927 || TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE || TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
928 || TREE_CODE (type) == OFFSET_TYPE)
929 {
930 int unsignedp = TREE_UNSIGNED (type);
931 PROMOTE_MODE (mode, unsignedp, type);
932 args[i].unsignedp = unsignedp;
933 }
934#endif
935
936 args[i].reg = FUNCTION_ARG (args_so_far, mode, type,
51bbfa0c
RS
937 argpos < n_named_args);
938#ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS
939 if (args[i].reg)
940 args[i].partial
84b55618 941 = FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS (args_so_far, mode, type,
51bbfa0c
RS
942 argpos < n_named_args);
943#endif
944
84b55618 945 args[i].pass_on_stack = MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (mode, type);
51bbfa0c
RS
946
947 /* If FUNCTION_ARG returned an (expr_list (nil) FOO), it means that
948 we are to pass this arg in the register(s) designated by FOO, but
949 also to pass it in the stack. */
950 if (args[i].reg && GET_CODE (args[i].reg) == EXPR_LIST
951 && XEXP (args[i].reg, 0) == 0)
952 args[i].pass_on_stack = 1, args[i].reg = XEXP (args[i].reg, 1);
953
954 /* If this is an addressable type, we must preallocate the stack
955 since we must evaluate the object into its final location.
956
957 If this is to be passed in both registers and the stack, it is simpler
958 to preallocate. */
959 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type)
960 || (args[i].pass_on_stack && args[i].reg != 0))
961 must_preallocate = 1;
962
963 /* If this is an addressable type, we cannot pre-evaluate it. Thus,
964 we cannot consider this function call constant. */
965 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type))
966 is_const = 0;
967
968 /* Compute the stack-size of this argument. */
969 if (args[i].reg == 0 || args[i].partial != 0
970#ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
6f90e075 971 || reg_parm_stack_space > 0
51bbfa0c
RS
972#endif
973 || args[i].pass_on_stack)
974 locate_and_pad_parm (TYPE_MODE (type), type,
975#ifdef STACK_PARMS_IN_REG_PARM_AREA
976 1,
977#else
978 args[i].reg != 0,
979#endif
980 fndecl, &args_size, &args[i].offset,
981 &args[i].size);
982
983#ifndef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
984 args[i].slot_offset = args_size;
985#endif
986
987#ifndef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
988 /* If a part of the arg was put into registers,
989 don't include that part in the amount pushed. */
990 if (! args[i].pass_on_stack)
991 args[i].size.constant -= ((args[i].partial * UNITS_PER_WORD)
992 / (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)
993 * (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT));
994#endif
995
996 /* Update ARGS_SIZE, the total stack space for args so far. */
997
998 args_size.constant += args[i].size.constant;
999 if (args[i].size.var)
1000 {
1001 ADD_PARM_SIZE (args_size, args[i].size.var);
1002 }
1003
1004 /* Since the slot offset points to the bottom of the slot,
1005 we must record it after incrementing if the args grow down. */
1006#ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
1007 args[i].slot_offset = args_size;
1008
1009 args[i].slot_offset.constant = -args_size.constant;
1010 if (args_size.var)
1011 {
1012 SUB_PARM_SIZE (args[i].slot_offset, args_size.var);
1013 }
1014#endif
1015
1016 /* Increment ARGS_SO_FAR, which has info about which arg-registers
1017 have been used, etc. */
1018
1019 FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (args_so_far, TYPE_MODE (type), type,
1020 argpos < n_named_args);
1021 }
1022
6f90e075
JW
1023#ifdef FINAL_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
1024 reg_parm_stack_space = FINAL_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (args_size.constant,
1025 args_size.var);
1026#endif
1027
51bbfa0c
RS
1028 /* Compute the actual size of the argument block required. The variable
1029 and constant sizes must be combined, the size may have to be rounded,
1030 and there may be a minimum required size. */
1031
1032 original_args_size = args_size;
1033 if (args_size.var)
1034 {
1035 /* If this function requires a variable-sized argument list, don't try to
1036 make a cse'able block for this call. We may be able to do this
1037 eventually, but it is too complicated to keep track of what insns go
1038 in the cse'able block and which don't. */
1039
1040 is_const = 0;
1041 must_preallocate = 1;
1042
1043 args_size.var = ARGS_SIZE_TREE (args_size);
1044 args_size.constant = 0;
1045
1046#ifdef STACK_BOUNDARY
1047 if (STACK_BOUNDARY != BITS_PER_UNIT)
1048 args_size.var = round_up (args_size.var, STACK_BYTES);
1049#endif
1050
1051#ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
6f90e075 1052 if (reg_parm_stack_space > 0)
51bbfa0c
RS
1053 {
1054 args_size.var
1055 = size_binop (MAX_EXPR, args_size.var,
1056 size_int (REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (fndecl)));
1057
1058#ifndef OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
1059 /* The area corresponding to register parameters is not to count in
1060 the size of the block we need. So make the adjustment. */
1061 args_size.var
1062 = size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, args_size.var,
6f90e075 1063 size_int (reg_parm_stack_space));
51bbfa0c
RS
1064#endif
1065 }
1066#endif
1067 }
1068 else
1069 {
1070#ifdef STACK_BOUNDARY
1071 args_size.constant = (((args_size.constant + (STACK_BYTES - 1))
1072 / STACK_BYTES) * STACK_BYTES);
1073#endif
1074
1075#ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
1076 args_size.constant = MAX (args_size.constant,
6f90e075 1077 reg_parm_stack_space);
51bbfa0c 1078#ifndef OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
6f90e075 1079 args_size.constant -= reg_parm_stack_space;
51bbfa0c
RS
1080#endif
1081#endif
1082 }
1083
1084 /* See if we have or want to preallocate stack space.
1085
1086 If we would have to push a partially-in-regs parm
1087 before other stack parms, preallocate stack space instead.
1088
1089 If the size of some parm is not a multiple of the required stack
1090 alignment, we must preallocate.
1091
1092 If the total size of arguments that would otherwise create a copy in
1093 a temporary (such as a CALL) is more than half the total argument list
1094 size, preallocation is faster.
1095
1096 Another reason to preallocate is if we have a machine (like the m88k)
1097 where stack alignment is required to be maintained between every
1098 pair of insns, not just when the call is made. However, we assume here
1099 that such machines either do not have push insns (and hence preallocation
1100 would occur anyway) or the problem is taken care of with
1101 PUSH_ROUNDING. */
1102
1103 if (! must_preallocate)
1104 {
1105 int partial_seen = 0;
1106 int copy_to_evaluate_size = 0;
1107
1108 for (i = 0; i < num_actuals && ! must_preallocate; i++)
1109 {
1110 if (args[i].partial > 0 && ! args[i].pass_on_stack)
1111 partial_seen = 1;
1112 else if (partial_seen && args[i].reg == 0)
1113 must_preallocate = 1;
1114
1115 if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value)) == BLKmode
1116 && (TREE_CODE (args[i].tree_value) == CALL_EXPR
1117 || TREE_CODE (args[i].tree_value) == TARGET_EXPR
1118 || TREE_CODE (args[i].tree_value) == COND_EXPR
1119 || TREE_ADDRESSABLE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value))))
1120 copy_to_evaluate_size
1121 += int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value));
1122 }
1123
c62f36cf
RS
1124 if (copy_to_evaluate_size * 2 >= args_size.constant
1125 && args_size.constant > 0)
51bbfa0c
RS
1126 must_preallocate = 1;
1127 }
1128
1129 /* If the structure value address will reference the stack pointer, we must
1130 stabilize it. We don't need to do this if we know that we are not going
1131 to adjust the stack pointer in processing this call. */
1132
1133 if (structure_value_addr
1134 && (reg_mentioned_p (virtual_stack_dynamic_rtx, structure_value_addr)
1135 || reg_mentioned_p (virtual_outgoing_args_rtx, structure_value_addr))
1136 && (args_size.var
1137#ifndef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
1138 || args_size.constant
1139#endif
1140 ))
1141 structure_value_addr = copy_to_reg (structure_value_addr);
1142
1143 /* If this function call is cse'able, precompute all the parameters.
1144 Note that if the parameter is constructed into a temporary, this will
1145 cause an additional copy because the parameter will be constructed
1146 into a temporary location and then copied into the outgoing arguments.
1147 If a parameter contains a call to alloca and this function uses the
1148 stack, precompute the parameter. */
1149
1150 for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
1151 if (is_const
1152 || ((args_size.var != 0 || args_size.constant != 0)
1153 && calls_alloca (args[i].tree_value)))
1154 {
1155 args[i].initial_value = args[i].value
e5d70561 1156 = expand_expr (args[i].tree_value, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
51bbfa0c
RS
1157 preserve_temp_slots (args[i].value);
1158 free_temp_slots ();
1159
1160 /* ANSI doesn't require a sequence point here,
1161 but PCC has one, so this will avoid some problems. */
1162 emit_queue ();
1163 }
1164
1165 /* Now we are about to start emitting insns that can be deleted
1166 if a libcall is deleted. */
1167 if (is_const)
1168 start_sequence ();
1169
1170 /* If we have no actual push instructions, or shouldn't use them,
1171 make space for all args right now. */
1172
1173 if (args_size.var != 0)
1174 {
1175 if (old_stack_level == 0)
1176 {
e5d70561 1177 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK, &old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
51bbfa0c
RS
1178 old_pending_adj = pending_stack_adjust;
1179 pending_stack_adjust = 0;
d64f5a78 1180#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
2f4aa534
RS
1181 /* stack_arg_under_construction says whether a stack arg is
1182 being constructed at the old stack level. Pushing the stack
1183 gets a clean outgoing argument block. */
1184 old_stack_arg_under_construction = stack_arg_under_construction;
1185 stack_arg_under_construction = 0;
d64f5a78 1186#endif
51bbfa0c
RS
1187 }
1188 argblock = push_block (ARGS_SIZE_RTX (args_size), 0, 0);
1189 }
1190 else if (must_preallocate)
1191 {
1192 /* Note that we must go through the motions of allocating an argument
1193 block even if the size is zero because we may be storing args
1194 in the area reserved for register arguments, which may be part of
1195 the stack frame. */
1196 int needed = args_size.constant;
1197
1198#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
1199 /* Store the maximum argument space used. It will be pushed by the
1200 prologue.
1201
1202 Since the stack pointer will never be pushed, it is possible for
1203 the evaluation of a parm to clobber something we have already
1204 written to the stack. Since most function calls on RISC machines
1205 do not use the stack, this is uncommon, but must work correctly.
1206
1207 Therefore, we save any area of the stack that was already written
1208 and that we are using. Here we set up to do this by making a new
1209 stack usage map from the old one. The actual save will be done
1210 by store_one_arg.
1211
1212 Another approach might be to try to reorder the argument
1213 evaluations to avoid this conflicting stack usage. */
1214
1215 if (needed > current_function_outgoing_args_size)
1216 current_function_outgoing_args_size = needed;
1217
1218#if defined(REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE) && ! defined(OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE)
1219 /* Since we will be writing into the entire argument area, the
1220 map must be allocated for its entire size, not just the part that
1221 is the responsibility of the caller. */
6f90e075 1222 needed += reg_parm_stack_space;
51bbfa0c
RS
1223#endif
1224
1225#ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
1226 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use = MAX (initial_highest_arg_in_use,
1227 needed + 1);
1228#else
1229 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use = MAX (initial_highest_arg_in_use, needed);
1230#endif
1231 stack_usage_map = (char *) alloca (highest_outgoing_arg_in_use);
1232
1233 if (initial_highest_arg_in_use)
1234 bcopy (initial_stack_usage_map, stack_usage_map,
1235 initial_highest_arg_in_use);
1236
1237 if (initial_highest_arg_in_use != highest_outgoing_arg_in_use)
1238 bzero (&stack_usage_map[initial_highest_arg_in_use],
1239 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use - initial_highest_arg_in_use);
1240 needed = 0;
2f4aa534 1241
bfbf933a
RS
1242 /* The address of the outgoing argument list must not be copied to a
1243 register here, because argblock would be left pointing to the
1244 wrong place after the call to allocate_dynamic_stack_space below. */
2f4aa534 1245
51bbfa0c 1246 argblock = virtual_outgoing_args_rtx;
2f4aa534 1247
51bbfa0c
RS
1248#else /* not ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS */
1249 if (inhibit_defer_pop == 0)
1250 {
1251 /* Try to reuse some or all of the pending_stack_adjust
1252 to get this space. Maybe we can avoid any pushing. */
1253 if (needed > pending_stack_adjust)
1254 {
1255 needed -= pending_stack_adjust;
1256 pending_stack_adjust = 0;
1257 }
1258 else
1259 {
1260 pending_stack_adjust -= needed;
1261 needed = 0;
1262 }
1263 }
1264 /* Special case this because overhead of `push_block' in this
1265 case is non-trivial. */
1266 if (needed == 0)
1267 argblock = virtual_outgoing_args_rtx;
1268 else
e5d70561 1269 argblock = push_block (GEN_INT (needed), 0, 0);
51bbfa0c
RS
1270
1271 /* We only really need to call `copy_to_reg' in the case where push
1272 insns are going to be used to pass ARGBLOCK to a function
1273 call in ARGS. In that case, the stack pointer changes value
1274 from the allocation point to the call point, and hence
1275 the value of VIRTUAL_OUTGOING_ARGS_RTX changes as well.
1276 But might as well always do it. */
1277 argblock = copy_to_reg (argblock);
1278#endif /* not ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS */
1279 }
1280
bfbf933a
RS
1281
1282#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
1283 /* The save/restore code in store_one_arg handles all cases except one:
1284 a constructor call (including a C function returning a BLKmode struct)
1285 to initialize an argument. */
1286 if (stack_arg_under_construction)
1287 {
1288#if defined(REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE) && ! defined(OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE)
e5d70561 1289 rtx push_size = GEN_INT (reg_parm_stack_space + args_size.constant);
bfbf933a 1290#else
e5d70561 1291 rtx push_size = GEN_INT (args_size.constant);
bfbf933a
RS
1292#endif
1293 if (old_stack_level == 0)
1294 {
e5d70561 1295 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK, &old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
bfbf933a
RS
1296 old_pending_adj = pending_stack_adjust;
1297 pending_stack_adjust = 0;
1298 /* stack_arg_under_construction says whether a stack arg is
1299 being constructed at the old stack level. Pushing the stack
1300 gets a clean outgoing argument block. */
1301 old_stack_arg_under_construction = stack_arg_under_construction;
1302 stack_arg_under_construction = 0;
1303 /* Make a new map for the new argument list. */
1304 stack_usage_map = (char *)alloca (highest_outgoing_arg_in_use);
1305 bzero (stack_usage_map, highest_outgoing_arg_in_use);
1306 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use = 0;
1307 }
e5d70561 1308 allocate_dynamic_stack_space (push_size, NULL_RTX, BITS_PER_UNIT);
bfbf933a
RS
1309 }
1310 /* If argument evaluation might modify the stack pointer, copy the
1311 address of the argument list to a register. */
1312 for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
1313 if (args[i].pass_on_stack)
1314 {
1315 argblock = copy_addr_to_reg (argblock);
1316 break;
1317 }
1318#endif
1319
1320
51bbfa0c
RS
1321 /* If we preallocated stack space, compute the address of each argument.
1322 We need not ensure it is a valid memory address here; it will be
1323 validized when it is used. */
1324 if (argblock)
1325 {
1326 rtx arg_reg = argblock;
1327 int arg_offset = 0;
1328
1329 if (GET_CODE (argblock) == PLUS)
1330 arg_reg = XEXP (argblock, 0), arg_offset = INTVAL (XEXP (argblock, 1));
1331
1332 for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
1333 {
1334 rtx offset = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (args[i].offset);
1335 rtx slot_offset = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (args[i].slot_offset);
1336 rtx addr;
1337
1338 /* Skip this parm if it will not be passed on the stack. */
1339 if (! args[i].pass_on_stack && args[i].reg != 0)
1340 continue;
1341
1342 if (GET_CODE (offset) == CONST_INT)
1343 addr = plus_constant (arg_reg, INTVAL (offset));
1344 else
1345 addr = gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode, arg_reg, offset);
1346
1347 addr = plus_constant (addr, arg_offset);
1348 args[i].stack
1349 = gen_rtx (MEM, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value)), addr);
1350
1351 if (GET_CODE (slot_offset) == CONST_INT)
1352 addr = plus_constant (arg_reg, INTVAL (slot_offset));
1353 else
1354 addr = gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode, arg_reg, slot_offset);
1355
1356 addr = plus_constant (addr, arg_offset);
1357 args[i].stack_slot
1358 = gen_rtx (MEM, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value)), addr);
1359 }
1360 }
1361
1362#ifdef PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED
1363#ifdef STACK_BOUNDARY
1364 /* If we push args individually in reverse order, perform stack alignment
1365 before the first push (the last arg). */
1366 if (argblock == 0)
e5d70561
RK
1367 anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (args_size.constant
1368 - original_args_size.constant));
51bbfa0c
RS
1369#endif
1370#endif
1371
1372 /* Don't try to defer pops if preallocating, not even from the first arg,
1373 since ARGBLOCK probably refers to the SP. */
1374 if (argblock)
1375 NO_DEFER_POP;
1376
1377 /* Get the function to call, in the form of RTL. */
1378 if (fndecl)
1379 /* Get a SYMBOL_REF rtx for the function address. */
1380 funexp = XEXP (DECL_RTL (fndecl), 0);
1381 else
1382 /* Generate an rtx (probably a pseudo-register) for the address. */
1383 {
e5d70561 1384 funexp = expand_expr (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
51bbfa0c
RS
1385 free_temp_slots (); /* FUNEXP can't be BLKmode */
1386 emit_queue ();
1387 }
1388
1389 /* Figure out the register where the value, if any, will come back. */
1390 valreg = 0;
1391 if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) != VOIDmode
1392 && ! structure_value_addr)
1393 {
1394 if (pcc_struct_value)
1395 valreg = hard_function_value (build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (exp)),
1396 fndecl);
1397 else
1398 valreg = hard_function_value (TREE_TYPE (exp), fndecl);
1399 }
1400
1401 /* Precompute all register parameters. It isn't safe to compute anything
1402 once we have started filling any specific hard regs. */
1403 reg_parm_seen = 0;
1404 for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
1405 if (args[i].reg != 0 && ! args[i].pass_on_stack)
1406 {
84b55618
RK
1407 enum machine_mode mode;
1408
51bbfa0c
RS
1409 reg_parm_seen = 1;
1410
1411 if (args[i].value == 0)
1412 {
e5d70561
RK
1413 args[i].value = expand_expr (args[i].tree_value, NULL_RTX,
1414 VOIDmode, 0);
51bbfa0c
RS
1415 preserve_temp_slots (args[i].value);
1416 free_temp_slots ();
1417
1418 /* ANSI doesn't require a sequence point here,
1419 but PCC has one, so this will avoid some problems. */
1420 emit_queue ();
1421 }
84b55618
RK
1422
1423 /* If we are to promote the function arg to a wider mode,
1424 do it now. */
1425 mode = (GET_CODE (args[i].reg) == EXPR_LIST
1426 ? GET_MODE (XEXP (args[i].reg, 0)) : GET_MODE (args[i].reg));
1427
1709c754 1428 if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value)) != mode)
84b55618
RK
1429 args[i].value = convert_to_mode (mode, args[i].value,
1430 args[i].unsignedp);
51bbfa0c
RS
1431 }
1432
1433#if defined(ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS) && defined(REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE)
1434 /* The argument list is the property of the called routine and it
1435 may clobber it. If the fixed area has been used for previous
1436 parameters, we must save and restore it.
1437
1438 Here we compute the boundary of the that needs to be saved, if any. */
1439
6f90e075 1440 for (i = 0; i < reg_parm_stack_space; i++)
51bbfa0c
RS
1441 {
1442 if (i >= highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
1443 || stack_usage_map[i] == 0)
1444 continue;
1445
1446 if (low_to_save == -1)
1447 low_to_save = i;
1448
1449 high_to_save = i;
1450 }
1451
1452 if (low_to_save >= 0)
1453 {
1454 int num_to_save = high_to_save - low_to_save + 1;
1455 enum machine_mode save_mode
1456 = mode_for_size (num_to_save * BITS_PER_UNIT, MODE_INT, 1);
1457 rtx stack_area;
1458
1459 /* If we don't have the required alignment, must do this in BLKmode. */
1460 if ((low_to_save & (MIN (GET_MODE_SIZE (save_mode),
1461 BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / UNITS_PER_WORD) - 1)))
1462 save_mode = BLKmode;
1463
1464 stack_area = gen_rtx (MEM, save_mode,
1465 memory_address (save_mode,
1466 plus_constant (argblock,
1467 low_to_save)));
1468 if (save_mode == BLKmode)
1469 {
1470 save_area = assign_stack_temp (BLKmode, num_to_save, 1);
1471 emit_block_move (validize_mem (save_area), stack_area,
e5d70561 1472 GEN_INT (num_to_save),
51bbfa0c
RS
1473 PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
1474 }
1475 else
1476 {
1477 save_area = gen_reg_rtx (save_mode);
1478 emit_move_insn (save_area, stack_area);
1479 }
1480 }
1481#endif
1482
1483
1484 /* Now store (and compute if necessary) all non-register parms.
1485 These come before register parms, since they can require block-moves,
1486 which could clobber the registers used for register parms.
1487 Parms which have partial registers are not stored here,
1488 but we do preallocate space here if they want that. */
1489
1490 for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
1491 if (args[i].reg == 0 || args[i].pass_on_stack)
1492 store_one_arg (&args[i], argblock, may_be_alloca,
6f90e075 1493 args_size.var != 0, fndecl, reg_parm_stack_space);
51bbfa0c
RS
1494
1495 /* Now store any partially-in-registers parm.
1496 This is the last place a block-move can happen. */
1497 if (reg_parm_seen)
1498 for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
1499 if (args[i].partial != 0 && ! args[i].pass_on_stack)
1500 store_one_arg (&args[i], argblock, may_be_alloca,
6f90e075 1501 args_size.var != 0, fndecl, reg_parm_stack_space);
51bbfa0c
RS
1502
1503#ifndef PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED
1504#ifdef STACK_BOUNDARY
1505 /* If we pushed args in forward order, perform stack alignment
1506 after pushing the last arg. */
1507 if (argblock == 0)
e5d70561
RK
1508 anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (args_size.constant
1509 - original_args_size.constant));
51bbfa0c
RS
1510#endif
1511#endif
1512
756e0e12
RS
1513 /* If register arguments require space on the stack and stack space
1514 was not preallocated, allocate stack space here for arguments
1515 passed in registers. */
1516#if ! defined(ALLOCATE_OUTGOING_ARGS) && defined(OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE)
1517 if (must_preallocate == 0 && reg_parm_stack_space > 0)
e5d70561 1518 anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (reg_parm_stack_space));
756e0e12
RS
1519#endif
1520
51bbfa0c
RS
1521 /* Pass the function the address in which to return a structure value. */
1522 if (structure_value_addr && ! structure_value_addr_parm)
1523 {
1524 emit_move_insn (struct_value_rtx,
1525 force_reg (Pmode,
e5d70561
RK
1526 force_operand (structure_value_addr,
1527 NULL_RTX)));
51bbfa0c
RS
1528 if (GET_CODE (struct_value_rtx) == REG)
1529 {
1530 push_to_sequence (use_insns);
1531 emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, struct_value_rtx));
1532 use_insns = get_insns ();
1533 end_sequence ();
1534 }
1535 }
1536
1537 /* Now do the register loads required for any wholly-register parms or any
1538 parms which are passed both on the stack and in a register. Their
1539 expressions were already evaluated.
1540
1541 Mark all register-parms as living through the call, putting these USE
1542 insns in a list headed by USE_INSNS. */
1543
1544 for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
1545 {
1546 rtx list = args[i].reg;
1547 int partial = args[i].partial;
1548
1549 while (list)
1550 {
1551 rtx reg;
1552 int nregs;
1553
1554 /* Process each register that needs to get this arg. */
1555 if (GET_CODE (list) == EXPR_LIST)
1556 reg = XEXP (list, 0), list = XEXP (list, 1);
1557 else
1558 reg = list, list = 0;
1559
1560 /* Set to non-zero if must move a word at a time, even if just one
1561 word (e.g, partial == 1 && mode == DFmode). Set to zero if
1562 we just use a normal move insn. */
1563 nregs = (partial ? partial
1564 : (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value)) == BLKmode
1565 ? ((int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value))
1566 + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD)
1567 : 0));
1568
1569 /* If simple case, just do move. If normal partial, store_one_arg
1570 has already loaded the register for us. In all other cases,
1571 load the register(s) from memory. */
1572
1573 if (nregs == 0)
1574 emit_move_insn (reg, args[i].value);
1575 else if (args[i].partial == 0 || args[i].pass_on_stack)
1576 move_block_to_reg (REGNO (reg),
1577 validize_mem (args[i].value), nregs,
1578 TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value)));
1579
1580 push_to_sequence (use_insns);
1581 if (nregs == 0)
1582 emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, reg));
1583 else
1584 use_regs (REGNO (reg), nregs);
1585 use_insns = get_insns ();
1586 end_sequence ();
1587
1588 /* PARTIAL referred only to the first register, so clear it for the
1589 next time. */
1590 partial = 0;
1591 }
1592 }
1593
1594 /* Perform postincrements before actually calling the function. */
1595 emit_queue ();
1596
1597 /* All arguments and registers used for the call must be set up by now! */
1598
1599 funexp = prepare_call_address (funexp, fndecl, &use_insns);
1600
1601 /* Generate the actual call instruction. */
1602 emit_call_1 (funexp, funtype, args_size.constant, struct_value_size,
1603 FUNCTION_ARG (args_so_far, VOIDmode, void_type_node, 1),
1604 valreg, old_inhibit_defer_pop, use_insns, is_const);
1605
1606 /* If call is cse'able, make appropriate pair of reg-notes around it.
1607 Test valreg so we don't crash; may safely ignore `const'
1608 if return type is void. */
1609 if (is_const && valreg != 0)
1610 {
1611 rtx note = 0;
1612 rtx temp = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (valreg));
1613 rtx insns;
1614
1615 /* Construct an "equal form" for the value which mentions all the
1616 arguments in order as well as the function name. */
1617#ifdef PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED
1618 for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
1619 note = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, args[i].initial_value, note);
1620#else
1621 for (i = num_actuals - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1622 note = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, args[i].initial_value, note);
1623#endif
1624 note = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, funexp, note);
1625
1626 insns = get_insns ();
1627 end_sequence ();
1628
1629 emit_libcall_block (insns, temp, valreg, note);
1630
1631 valreg = temp;
1632 }
1633
1634 /* For calls to `setjmp', etc., inform flow.c it should complain
1635 if nonvolatile values are live. */
1636
1637 if (returns_twice)
1638 {
1639 emit_note (name, NOTE_INSN_SETJMP);
1640 current_function_calls_setjmp = 1;
1641 }
1642
1643 if (is_longjmp)
1644 current_function_calls_longjmp = 1;
1645
1646 /* Notice functions that cannot return.
1647 If optimizing, insns emitted below will be dead.
1648 If not optimizing, they will exist, which is useful
1649 if the user uses the `return' command in the debugger. */
1650
1651 if (is_volatile || is_longjmp)
1652 emit_barrier ();
1653
51bbfa0c
RS
1654 /* If value type not void, return an rtx for the value. */
1655
1656 /* If there are cleanups to be called, don't use a hard reg as target. */
1657 if (cleanups_this_call != old_cleanups
1658 && target && REG_P (target)
1659 && REGNO (target) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1660 target = 0;
1661
1662 if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == VOIDmode
1663 || ignore)
1664 {
1665 target = const0_rtx;
1666 }
1667 else if (structure_value_addr)
1668 {
1669 if (target == 0 || GET_CODE (target) != MEM)
29008b51
JW
1670 {
1671 target = gen_rtx (MEM, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)),
1672 memory_address (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)),
1673 structure_value_addr));
1674 MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (target)
1675 = (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == ARRAY_TYPE
1676 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == RECORD_TYPE
1677 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == UNION_TYPE);
1678 }
51bbfa0c
RS
1679 }
1680 else if (pcc_struct_value)
1681 {
1682 if (target == 0)
29008b51
JW
1683 {
1684 target = gen_rtx (MEM, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)),
1685 copy_to_reg (valreg));
1686 MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (target)
1687 = (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == ARRAY_TYPE
1688 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == RECORD_TYPE
1689 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == UNION_TYPE);
1690 }
51bbfa0c
RS
1691 else if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) != BLKmode)
1692 emit_move_insn (target, gen_rtx (MEM, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)),
1693 copy_to_reg (valreg)));
1694 else
1695 emit_block_move (target, gen_rtx (MEM, BLKmode, copy_to_reg (valreg)),
1696 expr_size (exp),
1697 TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (exp)) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
1698 }
84b55618
RK
1699 else if (target && GET_MODE (target) == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp))
1700 && GET_MODE (target) == GET_MODE (valreg))
51bbfa0c
RS
1701 /* TARGET and VALREG cannot be equal at this point because the latter
1702 would not have REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P true, while the former would if
1703 it were referring to the same register.
1704
1705 If they refer to the same register, this move will be a no-op, except
1706 when function inlining is being done. */
1707 emit_move_insn (target, valreg);
1708 else
1709 target = copy_to_reg (valreg);
1710
84b55618
RK
1711#ifdef PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN
1712 /* If we promoted this return value, make the proper SUBREG. */
1713 if (GET_MODE (target) != TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
1714 {
1715 enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (target);
1716 int unsignedp = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (exp));
1717
1718 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == INTEGER_TYPE
1719 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
1720 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE
1721 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == CHAR_TYPE
1722 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == REAL_TYPE
1723 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == POINTER_TYPE
1724 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == OFFSET_TYPE)
1725 {
1726 PROMOTE_MODE (mode, unsignedp, TREE_TYPE (exp));
1727 }
1728
1729 target = gen_rtx (SUBREG, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)), target, 0);
1730 SUBREG_PROMOTED_VAR_P (target) = 1;
1731 SUBREG_PROMOTED_UNSIGNED_P (target) = unsignedp;
1732 }
1733#endif
1734
51bbfa0c
RS
1735 /* Perform all cleanups needed for the arguments of this call
1736 (i.e. destructors in C++). */
1737 expand_cleanups_to (old_cleanups);
1738
2f4aa534
RS
1739 /* If size of args is variable or this was a constructor call for a stack
1740 argument, restore saved stack-pointer value. */
51bbfa0c
RS
1741
1742 if (old_stack_level)
1743 {
e5d70561 1744 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_BLOCK, old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
51bbfa0c 1745 pending_stack_adjust = old_pending_adj;
d64f5a78 1746#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
2f4aa534
RS
1747 stack_arg_under_construction = old_stack_arg_under_construction;
1748 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use = initial_highest_arg_in_use;
1749 stack_usage_map = initial_stack_usage_map;
d64f5a78 1750#endif
51bbfa0c 1751 }
51bbfa0c
RS
1752#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
1753 else
1754 {
1755#ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
1756 if (save_area)
1757 {
1758 enum machine_mode save_mode = GET_MODE (save_area);
1759 rtx stack_area
1760 = gen_rtx (MEM, save_mode,
1761 memory_address (save_mode,
1762 plus_constant (argblock, low_to_save)));
1763
1764 if (save_mode != BLKmode)
1765 emit_move_insn (stack_area, save_area);
1766 else
1767 emit_block_move (stack_area, validize_mem (save_area),
e5d70561
RK
1768 GEN_INT (high_to_save - low_to_save + 1),
1769 PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
51bbfa0c
RS
1770 }
1771#endif
1772
1773 /* If we saved any argument areas, restore them. */
1774 for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
1775 if (args[i].save_area)
1776 {
1777 enum machine_mode save_mode = GET_MODE (args[i].save_area);
1778 rtx stack_area
1779 = gen_rtx (MEM, save_mode,
1780 memory_address (save_mode,
1781 XEXP (args[i].stack_slot, 0)));
1782
1783 if (save_mode != BLKmode)
1784 emit_move_insn (stack_area, args[i].save_area);
1785 else
1786 emit_block_move (stack_area, validize_mem (args[i].save_area),
e5d70561 1787 GEN_INT (args[i].size.constant),
51bbfa0c
RS
1788 PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
1789 }
1790
1791 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use = initial_highest_arg_in_use;
1792 stack_usage_map = initial_stack_usage_map;
1793 }
1794#endif
1795
59257ff7
RK
1796 /* If this was alloca, record the new stack level for nonlocal gotos.
1797 Check for the handler slots since we might not have a save area
1798 for non-local gotos. */
1799
1800 if (may_be_alloca && nonlocal_goto_handler_slot != 0)
e5d70561 1801 emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &nonlocal_goto_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
51bbfa0c
RS
1802
1803 pop_temp_slots ();
1804
1805 return target;
1806}
1807\f
1808#if 0
1809/* Return an rtx which represents a suitable home on the stack
1810 given TYPE, the type of the argument looking for a home.
1811 This is called only for BLKmode arguments.
1812
1813 SIZE is the size needed for this target.
1814 ARGS_ADDR is the address of the bottom of the argument block for this call.
1815 OFFSET describes this parameter's offset into ARGS_ADDR. It is meaningless
1816 if this machine uses push insns. */
1817
1818static rtx
1819target_for_arg (type, size, args_addr, offset)
1820 tree type;
1821 rtx size;
1822 rtx args_addr;
1823 struct args_size offset;
1824{
1825 rtx target;
1826 rtx offset_rtx = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (offset);
1827
1828 /* We do not call memory_address if possible,
1829 because we want to address as close to the stack
1830 as possible. For non-variable sized arguments,
1831 this will be stack-pointer relative addressing. */
1832 if (GET_CODE (offset_rtx) == CONST_INT)
1833 target = plus_constant (args_addr, INTVAL (offset_rtx));
1834 else
1835 {
1836 /* I have no idea how to guarantee that this
1837 will work in the presence of register parameters. */
1838 target = gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode, args_addr, offset_rtx);
1839 target = memory_address (QImode, target);
1840 }
1841
1842 return gen_rtx (MEM, BLKmode, target);
1843}
1844#endif
1845\f
1846/* Store a single argument for a function call
1847 into the register or memory area where it must be passed.
1848 *ARG describes the argument value and where to pass it.
1849
1850 ARGBLOCK is the address of the stack-block for all the arguments,
d45cf215 1851 or 0 on a machine where arguments are pushed individually.
51bbfa0c
RS
1852
1853 MAY_BE_ALLOCA nonzero says this could be a call to `alloca'
1854 so must be careful about how the stack is used.
1855
1856 VARIABLE_SIZE nonzero says that this was a variable-sized outgoing
1857 argument stack. This is used if ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS to indicate
1858 that we need not worry about saving and restoring the stack.
1859
1860 FNDECL is the declaration of the function we are calling. */
1861
1862static void
6f90e075
JW
1863store_one_arg (arg, argblock, may_be_alloca, variable_size, fndecl,
1864 reg_parm_stack_space)
51bbfa0c
RS
1865 struct arg_data *arg;
1866 rtx argblock;
1867 int may_be_alloca;
1868 int variable_size;
1869 tree fndecl;
6f90e075 1870 int reg_parm_stack_space;
51bbfa0c
RS
1871{
1872 register tree pval = arg->tree_value;
1873 rtx reg = 0;
1874 int partial = 0;
1875 int used = 0;
1876 int i, lower_bound, upper_bound;
1877
1878 if (TREE_CODE (pval) == ERROR_MARK)
1879 return;
1880
1881#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
1882 /* If this is being stored into a pre-allocated, fixed-size, stack area,
1883 save any previous data at that location. */
1884 if (argblock && ! variable_size && arg->stack)
1885 {
1886#ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
1887 /* stack_slot is negative, but we want to index stack_usage_map */
1888 /* with positive values. */
1889 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (arg->stack_slot, 0)) == PLUS)
1890 upper_bound = -INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (arg->stack_slot, 0), 1)) + 1;
1891 else
1892 abort ();
1893
1894 lower_bound = upper_bound - arg->size.constant;
1895#else
1896 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (arg->stack_slot, 0)) == PLUS)
1897 lower_bound = INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (arg->stack_slot, 0), 1));
1898 else
1899 lower_bound = 0;
1900
1901 upper_bound = lower_bound + arg->size.constant;
1902#endif
1903
1904 for (i = lower_bound; i < upper_bound; i++)
1905 if (stack_usage_map[i]
1906#ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
1907 /* Don't store things in the fixed argument area at this point;
1908 it has already been saved. */
6f90e075 1909 && i > reg_parm_stack_space
51bbfa0c
RS
1910#endif
1911 )
1912 break;
1913
1914 if (i != upper_bound)
1915 {
1916 /* We need to make a save area. See what mode we can make it. */
1917 enum machine_mode save_mode
1918 = mode_for_size (arg->size.constant * BITS_PER_UNIT, MODE_INT, 1);
1919 rtx stack_area
1920 = gen_rtx (MEM, save_mode,
1921 memory_address (save_mode, XEXP (arg->stack_slot, 0)));
1922
1923 if (save_mode == BLKmode)
1924 {
1925 arg->save_area = assign_stack_temp (BLKmode,
1926 arg->size.constant, 1);
1927 emit_block_move (validize_mem (arg->save_area), stack_area,
e5d70561 1928 GEN_INT (arg->size.constant),
51bbfa0c
RS
1929 PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
1930 }
1931 else
1932 {
1933 arg->save_area = gen_reg_rtx (save_mode);
1934 emit_move_insn (arg->save_area, stack_area);
1935 }
1936 }
1937 }
1938#endif
1939
1940 /* If this isn't going to be placed on both the stack and in registers,
1941 set up the register and number of words. */
1942 if (! arg->pass_on_stack)
1943 reg = arg->reg, partial = arg->partial;
1944
1945 if (reg != 0 && partial == 0)
1946 /* Being passed entirely in a register. We shouldn't be called in
1947 this case. */
1948 abort ();
1949
1950 /* If this is being partially passed in a register, but multiple locations
1951 are specified, we assume that the one partially used is the one that is
1952 listed first. */
1953 if (reg && GET_CODE (reg) == EXPR_LIST)
1954 reg = XEXP (reg, 0);
1955
1956 /* If this is being passes partially in a register, we can't evaluate
1957 it directly into its stack slot. Otherwise, we can. */
1958 if (arg->value == 0)
d64f5a78
RS
1959 {
1960#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
1961 /* stack_arg_under_construction is nonzero if a function argument is
1962 being evaluated directly into the outgoing argument list and
1963 expand_call must take special action to preserve the argument list
1964 if it is called recursively.
1965
1966 For scalar function arguments stack_usage_map is sufficient to
1967 determine which stack slots must be saved and restored. Scalar
1968 arguments in general have pass_on_stack == 0.
1969
1970 If this argument is initialized by a function which takes the
1971 address of the argument (a C++ constructor or a C function
1972 returning a BLKmode structure), then stack_usage_map is
1973 insufficient and expand_call must push the stack around the
1974 function call. Such arguments have pass_on_stack == 1.
1975
1976 Note that it is always safe to set stack_arg_under_construction,
1977 but this generates suboptimal code if set when not needed. */
1978
1979 if (arg->pass_on_stack)
1980 stack_arg_under_construction++;
1981#endif
e5d70561
RK
1982 arg->value = expand_expr (pval, partial ? NULL_RTX : arg->stack,
1983 VOIDmode, 0);
d64f5a78
RS
1984#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
1985 if (arg->pass_on_stack)
1986 stack_arg_under_construction--;
1987#endif
1988 }
51bbfa0c
RS
1989
1990 /* Don't allow anything left on stack from computation
1991 of argument to alloca. */
1992 if (may_be_alloca)
1993 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
1994
1995 if (arg->value == arg->stack)
1996 /* If the value is already in the stack slot, we are done. */
1997 ;
1998 else if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (pval)) != BLKmode)
1999 {
2000 register int size;
2001
2002 /* Argument is a scalar, not entirely passed in registers.
2003 (If part is passed in registers, arg->partial says how much
2004 and emit_push_insn will take care of putting it there.)
2005
2006 Push it, and if its size is less than the
2007 amount of space allocated to it,
2008 also bump stack pointer by the additional space.
2009 Note that in C the default argument promotions
2010 will prevent such mismatches. */
2011
2012 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (pval)));
2013 /* Compute how much space the push instruction will push.
2014 On many machines, pushing a byte will advance the stack
2015 pointer by a halfword. */
2016#ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
2017 size = PUSH_ROUNDING (size);
2018#endif
2019 used = size;
2020
2021 /* Compute how much space the argument should get:
2022 round up to a multiple of the alignment for arguments. */
2023 if (none != FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (pval)),
2024 TREE_TYPE (pval)))
2025 used = (((size + PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1)
2026 / (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT))
2027 * (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT));
2028
2029 /* This isn't already where we want it on the stack, so put it there.
2030 This can either be done with push or copy insns. */
2031 emit_push_insn (arg->value, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (pval)),
2032 TREE_TYPE (pval), 0, 0, partial, reg,
2033 used - size, argblock, ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg->offset));
2034 }
2035 else
2036 {
2037 /* BLKmode, at least partly to be pushed. */
2038
2039 register int excess;
2040 rtx size_rtx;
2041
2042 /* Pushing a nonscalar.
2043 If part is passed in registers, PARTIAL says how much
2044 and emit_push_insn will take care of putting it there. */
2045
2046 /* Round its size up to a multiple
2047 of the allocation unit for arguments. */
2048
2049 if (arg->size.var != 0)
2050 {
2051 excess = 0;
2052 size_rtx = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg->size);
2053 }
2054 else
2055 {
2056 register tree size = size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (pval));
2057 /* PUSH_ROUNDING has no effect on us, because
2058 emit_push_insn for BLKmode is careful to avoid it. */
2059 excess = (arg->size.constant - TREE_INT_CST_LOW (size)
2060 + partial * UNITS_PER_WORD);
e5d70561 2061 size_rtx = expand_expr (size, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
51bbfa0c
RS
2062 }
2063
2064 emit_push_insn (arg->value, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (pval)),
2065 TREE_TYPE (pval), size_rtx,
2066 TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (pval)) / BITS_PER_UNIT, partial,
2067 reg, excess, argblock, ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg->offset));
2068 }
2069
2070
2071 /* Unless this is a partially-in-register argument, the argument is now
2072 in the stack.
2073
2074 ??? Note that this can change arg->value from arg->stack to
2075 arg->stack_slot and it matters when they are not the same.
2076 It isn't totally clear that this is correct in all cases. */
2077 if (partial == 0)
2078 arg->value = arg->stack_slot;
2079
2080 /* Once we have pushed something, pops can't safely
2081 be deferred during the rest of the arguments. */
2082 NO_DEFER_POP;
2083
2084 /* ANSI doesn't require a sequence point here,
2085 but PCC has one, so this will avoid some problems. */
2086 emit_queue ();
2087
2088 /* Free any temporary slots made in processing this argument. */
2089 free_temp_slots ();
2090
2091#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
2092 /* Now mark the segment we just used. */
2093 if (argblock && ! variable_size && arg->stack)
2094 for (i = lower_bound; i < upper_bound; i++)
2095 stack_usage_map[i] = 1;
2096#endif
2097}