]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/gcc.git/blame - gcc/cfgloop.h
Correct a function pre/postcondition [PR102403].
[thirdparty/gcc.git] / gcc / cfgloop.h
CommitLineData
3d436d2a 1/* Natural loop functions
99dee823 2 Copyright (C) 1987-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3d436d2a
ZD
3
4This file is part of GCC.
5
6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9dcd6f09 8Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
3d436d2a
ZD
9version.
10
11GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
9dcd6f09
NC
17along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
3d436d2a 19
59587b18
JQ
20#ifndef GCC_CFGLOOP_H
21#define GCC_CFGLOOP_H
22
893479de 23#include "cfgloopmanip.h"
7a8cba34 24
3d436d2a
ZD
25/* Structure to hold decision about unrolling/peeling. */
26enum lpt_dec
27{
28 LPT_NONE,
3d436d2a
ZD
29 LPT_UNROLL_CONSTANT,
30 LPT_UNROLL_RUNTIME,
31 LPT_UNROLL_STUPID
32};
33
d1b38208 34struct GTY (()) lpt_decision {
3d436d2a
ZD
35 enum lpt_dec decision;
36 unsigned times;
37};
38
1c1ad7bb
SB
39/* The type of extend applied to an IV. */
40enum iv_extend_code
41{
42 IV_SIGN_EXTEND,
43 IV_ZERO_EXTEND,
44 IV_UNKNOWN_EXTEND
45};
46
86df10e3
SP
47/* The structure describing a bound on number of iterations of a loop. */
48
6c1dae73
MS
49class GTY ((chain_next ("%h.next"))) nb_iter_bound {
50public:
946e1bc7 51 /* The statement STMT is executed at most ... */
355fe088 52 gimple *stmt;
946e1bc7
ZD
53
54 /* ... BOUND + 1 times (BOUND must be an unsigned constant).
55 The + 1 is added for the following reasons:
56
57 a) 0 would otherwise be unused, while we would need to care more about
58 overflows (as MAX + 1 is sometimes produced as the estimate on number
59 of executions of STMT).
60 b) it is consistent with the result of number_of_iterations_exit. */
807e902e 61 widest_int bound;
946e1bc7 62
2bc8c6ed
AC
63 /* True if, after executing the statement BOUND + 1 times, we will
64 leave the loop; that is, all the statements after it are executed at most
65 BOUND times. */
946e1bc7
ZD
66 bool is_exit;
67
946e1bc7 68 /* The next bound in the list. */
99b1c316 69 class nb_iter_bound *next;
86df10e3
SP
70};
71
6270df4c
ZD
72/* Description of the loop exit. */
73
2a22f99c 74struct GTY ((for_user)) loop_exit {
6270df4c 75 /* The exit edge. */
b8244d74 76 edge e;
6270df4c
ZD
77
78 /* Previous and next exit in the list of the exits of the loop. */
79 struct loop_exit *prev;
80 struct loop_exit *next;
81
82 /* Next element in the list of loops from that E exits. */
83 struct loop_exit *next_e;
84};
85
ca752f39 86struct loop_exit_hasher : ggc_ptr_hash<loop_exit>
2a22f99c
TS
87{
88 typedef edge compare_type;
89
90 static hashval_t hash (loop_exit *);
91 static bool equal (loop_exit *, edge);
92 static void remove (loop_exit *);
93};
94
99b1c316 95typedef class loop *loop_p;
9ba025a2 96
ae50c0cb
TN
97/* An integer estimation of the number of iterations. Estimate_state
98 describes what is the state of the estimation. */
99enum loop_estimation
100{
101 /* Estimate was not computed yet. */
102 EST_NOT_COMPUTED,
103 /* Estimate is ready. */
dd366ec3
RB
104 EST_AVAILABLE,
105 EST_LAST
ae50c0cb
TN
106};
107
2f07b722
BC
108/* The structure describing non-overflow control induction variable for
109 loop's exit edge. */
110struct GTY ((chain_next ("%h.next"))) control_iv {
111 tree base;
112 tree step;
113 struct control_iv *next;
114};
115
3d436d2a 116/* Structure to hold information for each natural loop. */
6c1dae73
MS
117class GTY ((chain_next ("%h.next"))) loop {
118public:
542e7230
BC
119 /* Index into loops array. Note indices will never be reused after loop
120 is destroyed. */
3d436d2a
ZD
121 int num;
122
8f5929e1
JJ
123 /* Number of loop insns. */
124 unsigned ninsns;
125
3d436d2a 126 /* Basic block of loop header. */
b8244d74 127 basic_block header;
3d436d2a
ZD
128
129 /* Basic block of loop latch. */
b8244d74 130 basic_block latch;
3d436d2a 131
3d436d2a
ZD
132 /* For loop unrolling/peeling decision. */
133 struct lpt_decision lpt_decision;
134
3d436d2a
ZD
135 /* Average number of executed insns per iteration. */
136 unsigned av_ninsns;
137
3d436d2a
ZD
138 /* Number of blocks contained within the loop. */
139 unsigned num_nodes;
140
9ba025a2 141 /* Superloops of the loop, starting with the outermost loop. */
9771b263 142 vec<loop_p, va_gc> *superloops;
3d436d2a
ZD
143
144 /* The first inner (child) loop or NULL if innermost loop. */
99b1c316 145 class loop *inner;
3d436d2a
ZD
146
147 /* Link to the next (sibling) loop. */
99b1c316 148 class loop *next;
3d436d2a 149
3d436d2a 150 /* Auxiliary info specific to a pass. */
9e2f83a5 151 PTR GTY ((skip (""))) aux;
3d436d2a 152
0a74c758
SP
153 /* The number of times the latch of the loop is executed. This can be an
154 INTEGER_CST, or a symbolic expression representing the number of
155 iterations like "N - 1", or a COND_EXPR containing the runtime
156 conditions under which the number of iterations is non zero.
157
158 Don't access this field directly: number_of_latch_executions
159 computes and caches the computed information in this field. */
9baba81b
SP
160 tree nb_iterations;
161
b4a9343c
ZD
162 /* An integer guaranteed to be greater or equal to nb_iterations. Only
163 valid if any_upper_bound is true. */
807e902e 164 widest_int nb_iterations_upper_bound;
9bdb685e 165
105e29c5
JH
166 widest_int nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound;
167
b4a9343c
ZD
168 /* An integer giving an estimate on nb_iterations. Unlike
169 nb_iterations_upper_bound, there is no guarantee that it is at least
170 nb_iterations. */
807e902e 171 widest_int nb_iterations_estimate;
86df10e3 172
74bf76ed
JJ
173 /* If > 0, an integer, where the user asserted that for any
174 I in [ 0, nb_iterations ) and for any J in
175 [ I, min ( I + safelen, nb_iterations ) ), the Ith and Jth iterations
176 of the loop can be safely evaluated concurrently. */
177 int safelen;
178
f63445e5
JJ
179 /* Preferred vectorization factor for the loop if non-zero. */
180 int simdlen;
181
18767ebc
BC
182 /* Constraints are generally set by consumers and affect certain
183 semantics of niter analyzer APIs. Currently the APIs affected are
184 number_of_iterations_exit* functions and their callers. One typical
185 use case of constraints is to vectorize possibly infinite loop:
186
187 1) Compute niter->assumptions by calling niter analyzer API and
188 record it as possible condition for loop versioning.
189 2) Clear buffered result of niter/scev analyzer.
190 3) Set constraint LOOP_C_FINITE assuming the loop is finite.
191 4) Analyze data references. Since data reference analysis depends
192 on niter/scev analyzer, the point is that niter/scev analysis
193 is done under circumstance of LOOP_C_FINITE constraint.
194 5) Version the loop with niter->assumptions computed in step 1).
195 6) Vectorize the versioned loop in which niter->assumptions is
196 checked to be true.
197 7) Update constraints in versioned loops so that niter analyzer
198 in following passes can use it.
199
200 Note consumers are usually the loop optimizers and it is consumers'
201 responsibility to set/clear constraints correctly. Failing to do
202 that might result in hard to track down bugs in niter/scev consumers. */
203 unsigned constraints;
204
34e82342
RB
205 /* An integer estimation of the number of iterations. Estimate_state
206 describes what is the state of the estimation. */
207 ENUM_BITFIELD(loop_estimation) estimate_state : 8;
208
209 unsigned any_upper_bound : 1;
210 unsigned any_estimate : 1;
211 unsigned any_likely_upper_bound : 1;
212
213 /* True if the loop can be parallel. */
214 unsigned can_be_parallel : 1;
215
216 /* True if -Waggressive-loop-optimizations warned about this loop
217 already. */
218 unsigned warned_aggressive_loop_optimizations : 1;
219
5ce9450f 220 /* True if this loop should never be vectorized. */
34e82342 221 unsigned dont_vectorize : 1;
5ce9450f 222
718c4601 223 /* True if we should try harder to vectorize this loop. */
34e82342 224 unsigned force_vectorize : 1;
718c4601 225
886c388d 226 /* True if the loop is part of an oacc kernels region. */
34e82342 227 unsigned in_oacc_kernels_region : 1;
886c388d 228
75efe9cb
RB
229 /* True if the loop is known to be finite. This is a localized
230 flag_finite_loops or similar pragmas state. */
231 unsigned finite_p : 1;
232
ff27462e
EB
233 /* The number of times to unroll the loop. 0 means no information given,
234 just do what we always do. A value of 1 means do not unroll the loop.
235 A value of USHRT_MAX means unroll with no specific unrolling factor.
236 Other values means unroll with the given unrolling factor. */
ac9effed
EB
237 unsigned short unroll;
238
94ec37a9
RB
239 /* If this loop was inlined the main clique of the callee which does
240 not need remapping when copying the loop body. */
241 unsigned short owned_clique;
242
74bf76ed
JJ
243 /* For SIMD loops, this is a unique identifier of the loop, referenced
244 by IFN_GOMP_SIMD_VF, IFN_GOMP_SIMD_LANE and IFN_GOMP_SIMD_LAST_LANE
245 builtins. */
246 tree simduid;
247
542e7230
BC
248 /* In loop optimization, it's common to generate loops from the original
249 loop. This field records the index of the original loop which can be
250 used to track the original loop from newly generated loops. This can
251 be done by calling function get_loop (cfun, orig_loop_num). Note the
252 original loop could be destroyed for various reasons thus no longer
253 exists, as a result, function call to get_loop returns NULL pointer.
254 In this case, this field should not be used and needs to be cleared
255 whenever possible. */
256 int orig_loop_num;
257
e9eb809d 258 /* Upper bound on number of iterations of a loop. */
99b1c316 259 class nb_iter_bound *bounds;
82b85a85 260
2f07b722
BC
261 /* Non-overflow control ivs of a loop. */
262 struct control_iv *control_ivs;
263
6270df4c 264 /* Head of the cyclic list of the exits of the loop. */
9e2f83a5 265 struct loop_exit *exits;
ef23e6a2
RB
266
267 /* Number of iteration analysis data for RTL. */
99b1c316 268 class niter_desc *simple_loop_desc;
e4ca2139 269
e4ca2139
RB
270 /* For sanity checking during loop fixup we record here the former
271 loop header for loops marked for removal. Note that this prevents
272 the basic-block from being collected but its index can still be
273 reused. */
274 basic_block former_header;
3d436d2a
ZD
275};
276
18767ebc
BC
277/* Set if the loop is known to be infinite. */
278#define LOOP_C_INFINITE (1 << 0)
279/* Set if the loop is known to be finite without any assumptions. */
280#define LOOP_C_FINITE (1 << 1)
281
282/* Set C to the LOOP constraint. */
283static inline void
99b1c316 284loop_constraint_set (class loop *loop, unsigned c)
18767ebc
BC
285{
286 loop->constraints |= c;
287}
288
289/* Clear C from the LOOP constraint. */
290static inline void
99b1c316 291loop_constraint_clear (class loop *loop, unsigned c)
18767ebc
BC
292{
293 loop->constraints &= ~c;
294}
295
296/* Check if C is set in the LOOP constraint. */
297static inline bool
99b1c316 298loop_constraint_set_p (class loop *loop, unsigned c)
18767ebc
BC
299{
300 return (loop->constraints & c) == c;
301}
302
3d436d2a
ZD
303/* Flags for state of loop structure. */
304enum
305{
306 LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS = 1,
307 LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES = 2,
82b85a85 308 LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS = 4,
89f8f30f 309 LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS = 8,
c7b852c8 310 LOOPS_MAY_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LATCHES = 16,
592c303d 311 LOOP_CLOSED_SSA = 32,
e855c69d
AB
312 LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP = 64,
313 LOOPS_HAVE_FALLTHRU_PREHEADERS = 128
3d436d2a
ZD
314};
315
d78f3f78
ZD
316#define LOOPS_NORMAL (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS | LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES \
317 | LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS)
89f8f30f 318#define AVOID_CFG_MODIFICATIONS (LOOPS_MAY_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LATCHES)
d78f3f78 319
3d436d2a 320/* Structure to hold CFG information about natural loops within a function. */
d1b38208 321struct GTY (()) loops {
0162f155
RG
322 /* State of loops. */
323 int state;
3d436d2a 324
42fd6772 325 /* Array of the loops. */
9771b263 326 vec<loop_p, va_gc> *larray;
3d436d2a 327
6270df4c
ZD
328 /* Maps edges to the list of their descriptions as loop exits. Edges
329 whose sources or destinations have loop_father == NULL (which may
330 happen during the cfg manipulations) should not appear in EXITS. */
2a22f99c 331 hash_table<loop_exit_hasher> *GTY(()) exits;
6270df4c 332
3d436d2a 333 /* Pointer to root of loop hierarchy tree. */
99b1c316 334 class loop *tree_root;
3d436d2a
ZD
335};
336
3d436d2a 337/* Loop recognition. */
0375167b 338bool bb_loop_header_p (basic_block);
dd366ec3 339void init_loops_structure (struct function *, struct loops *, unsigned);
0375167b 340extern struct loops *flow_loops_find (struct loops *);
89f8f30f 341extern void disambiguate_loops_with_multiple_latches (void);
d329e058 342extern void flow_loops_free (struct loops *);
d73be268 343extern void flow_loops_dump (FILE *,
99b1c316
MS
344 void (*)(const class loop *, FILE *, int), int);
345extern void flow_loop_dump (const class loop *, FILE *,
346 void (*)(const class loop *, FILE *, int), int);
347class loop *alloc_loop (void);
348extern void flow_loop_free (class loop *);
349int flow_loop_nodes_find (basic_block, class loop *);
8e89b5b5 350unsigned fix_loop_structure (bitmap changed_bbs);
2de58650 351bool mark_irreducible_loops (void);
61183076 352void release_recorded_exits (function *);
6270df4c
ZD
353void record_loop_exits (void);
354void rescan_loop_exit (edge, bool, bool);
26993e95 355void sort_sibling_loops (function *);
3d436d2a 356
4d6922ee 357/* Loop data structure manipulation/querying. */
99b1c316
MS
358extern void flow_loop_tree_node_add (class loop *, class loop *,
359 class loop * = NULL);
360extern void flow_loop_tree_node_remove (class loop *);
361extern bool flow_loop_nested_p (const class loop *, const class loop *);
362extern bool flow_bb_inside_loop_p (const class loop *, const_basic_block);
363extern class loop * find_common_loop (class loop *, class loop *);
364class loop *superloop_at_depth (class loop *, unsigned);
a79683d5 365struct eni_weights;
99b1c316
MS
366extern int num_loop_insns (const class loop *);
367extern int average_num_loop_insns (const class loop *);
368extern unsigned get_loop_level (const class loop *);
369extern bool loop_exit_edge_p (const class loop *, const_edge);
370extern bool loop_exits_to_bb_p (class loop *, basic_block);
371extern bool loop_exits_from_bb_p (class loop *, basic_block);
d73be268 372extern void mark_loop_exit_edges (void);
99b1c316 373extern dump_user_location_t get_loop_location (class loop *loop);
3d436d2a
ZD
374
375/* Loops & cfg manipulation. */
99b1c316
MS
376extern basic_block *get_loop_body (const class loop *);
377extern unsigned get_loop_body_with_size (const class loop *, basic_block *,
89f8f30f 378 unsigned);
99b1c316
MS
379extern basic_block *get_loop_body_in_dom_order (const class loop *);
380extern basic_block *get_loop_body_in_bfs_order (const class loop *);
381extern basic_block *get_loop_body_in_custom_order (const class loop *,
e855c69d 382 int (*) (const void *, const void *));
eef99cd9
GB
383extern basic_block *get_loop_body_in_custom_order (const class loop *, void *,
384 int (*) (const void *, const void *, void *));
e855c69d 385
4b9d61f7 386extern auto_vec<edge> get_loop_exit_edges (const class loop *, basic_block * = NULL);
99b1c316 387extern edge single_exit (const class loop *);
00dcc88a 388extern edge single_likely_exit (class loop *loop, const vec<edge> &);
99b1c316 389extern unsigned num_loop_branches (const class loop *);
3d436d2a 390
99b1c316
MS
391extern edge loop_preheader_edge (const class loop *);
392extern edge loop_latch_edge (const class loop *);
3d436d2a 393
99b1c316 394extern void add_bb_to_loop (basic_block, class loop *);
d329e058 395extern void remove_bb_from_loops (basic_block);
3d436d2a 396
99b1c316
MS
397extern void cancel_loop_tree (class loop *);
398extern void delete_loop (class loop *);
3d436d2a 399
3d436d2a 400
d73be268 401extern void verify_loop_structure (void);
3d436d2a
ZD
402
403/* Loop analysis. */
99b1c316
MS
404extern bool just_once_each_iteration_p (const class loop *, const_basic_block);
405gcov_type expected_loop_iterations_unbounded (const class loop *,
65739a68 406 bool *read_profile_p = NULL, bool by_profile_only = false);
99b1c316 407extern unsigned expected_loop_iterations (class loop *);
30d2ef86 408extern rtx doloop_condition_get (rtx_insn *);
617b465c 409
08c13199
RB
410void mark_loop_for_removal (loop_p);
411
50654f6c
ZD
412/* Induction variable analysis. */
413
414/* The description of induction variable. The things are a bit complicated
415 due to need to handle subregs and extends. The value of the object described
416 by it can be obtained as follows (all computations are done in extend_mode):
417
418 Value in i-th iteration is
419 delta + mult * extend_{extend_mode} (subreg_{mode} (base + i * step)).
420
421 If first_special is true, the value in the first iteration is
422 delta + mult * base
c22cacf3 423
f822d252 424 If extend = UNKNOWN, first_special must be false, delta 0, mult 1 and value is
50654f6c
ZD
425 subreg_{mode} (base + i * step)
426
427 The get_iv_value function can be used to obtain these expressions.
428
429 ??? Add a third mode field that would specify the mode in that inner
430 computation is done, which would enable it to be different from the
431 outer one? */
432
6c1dae73 433class rtx_iv
50654f6c 434{
6c1dae73 435public:
50654f6c
ZD
436 /* Its base and step (mode of base and step is supposed to be extend_mode,
437 see the description above). */
438 rtx base, step;
439
1c1ad7bb
SB
440 /* The type of extend applied to it (IV_SIGN_EXTEND, IV_ZERO_EXTEND,
441 or IV_UNKNOWN_EXTEND). */
442 enum iv_extend_code extend;
50654f6c
ZD
443
444 /* Operations applied in the extended mode. */
445 rtx delta, mult;
446
447 /* The mode it is extended to. */
3d88d1cd 448 scalar_int_mode extend_mode;
50654f6c
ZD
449
450 /* The mode the variable iterates in. */
3d88d1cd 451 scalar_int_mode mode;
50654f6c 452
50654f6c
ZD
453 /* Whether the first iteration needs to be handled specially. */
454 unsigned first_special : 1;
455};
456
f2dca510
ZD
457/* The description of an exit from the loop and of the number of iterations
458 till we take the exit. */
50654f6c 459
6c1dae73 460class GTY(()) niter_desc
50654f6c 461{
6c1dae73 462public:
50654f6c
ZD
463 /* The edge out of the loop. */
464 edge out_edge;
465
466 /* The other edge leading from the condition. */
467 edge in_edge;
468
469 /* True if we are able to say anything about number of iterations of the
470 loop. */
471 bool simple_p;
472
473 /* True if the loop iterates the constant number of times. */
474 bool const_iter;
475
476 /* Number of iterations if constant. */
a9243bfc 477 uint64_t niter;
50654f6c 478
50654f6c
ZD
479 /* Assumptions under that the rest of the information is valid. */
480 rtx assumptions;
481
482 /* Assumptions under that the loop ends before reaching the latch,
483 even if value of niter_expr says otherwise. */
484 rtx noloop_assumptions;
485
486 /* Condition under that the loop is infinite. */
487 rtx infinite;
488
489 /* Whether the comparison is signed. */
490 bool signed_p;
491
492 /* The mode in that niter_expr should be computed. */
3d88d1cd 493 scalar_int_mode mode;
50654f6c
ZD
494
495 /* The number of iterations of the loop. */
496 rtx niter_expr;
497};
498
99b1c316
MS
499extern void iv_analysis_loop_init (class loop *);
500extern bool iv_analyze (rtx_insn *, scalar_int_mode, rtx, class rtx_iv *);
501extern bool iv_analyze_result (rtx_insn *, rtx, class rtx_iv *);
3d88d1cd 502extern bool iv_analyze_expr (rtx_insn *, scalar_int_mode, rtx,
99b1c316
MS
503 class rtx_iv *);
504extern rtx get_iv_value (class rtx_iv *, rtx);
3d88d1cd 505extern bool biv_p (rtx_insn *, scalar_int_mode, rtx);
50654f6c
ZD
506extern void iv_analysis_done (void);
507
99b1c316
MS
508extern class niter_desc *get_simple_loop_desc (class loop *loop);
509extern void free_simple_loop_desc (class loop *loop);
50654f6c 510
99b1c316
MS
511static inline class niter_desc *
512simple_loop_desc (class loop *loop)
50654f6c 513{
ef23e6a2 514 return loop->simple_loop_desc;
50654f6c
ZD
515}
516
42fd6772
ZD
517/* Accessors for the loop structures. */
518
0fc822d0 519/* Returns the loop with index NUM from FNs loop tree. */
42fd6772 520
99b1c316 521static inline class loop *
0fc822d0 522get_loop (struct function *fn, unsigned num)
42fd6772 523{
0fc822d0 524 return (*loops_for_fn (fn)->larray)[num];
42fd6772
ZD
525}
526
9ba025a2
ZD
527/* Returns the number of superloops of LOOP. */
528
529static inline unsigned
99b1c316 530loop_depth (const class loop *loop)
9ba025a2 531{
9771b263 532 return vec_safe_length (loop->superloops);
9ba025a2
ZD
533}
534
535/* Returns the immediate superloop of LOOP, or NULL if LOOP is the outermost
536 loop. */
537
99b1c316
MS
538static inline class loop *
539loop_outer (const class loop *loop)
9ba025a2 540{
9771b263 541 unsigned n = vec_safe_length (loop->superloops);
9ba025a2
ZD
542
543 if (n == 0)
544 return NULL;
545
9771b263 546 return (*loop->superloops)[n - 1];
9ba025a2
ZD
547}
548
07643d76
AM
549/* Returns true if LOOP has at least one exit edge. */
550
551static inline bool
99b1c316 552loop_has_exit_edges (const class loop *loop)
07643d76
AM
553{
554 return loop->exits->next->e != NULL;
555}
556
0fc822d0 557/* Returns the list of loops in FN. */
42fd6772 558
0fc822d0
RB
559inline vec<loop_p, va_gc> *
560get_loops (struct function *fn)
42fd6772 561{
0fc822d0
RB
562 struct loops *loops = loops_for_fn (fn);
563 if (!loops)
42fd6772
ZD
564 return NULL;
565
0fc822d0 566 return loops->larray;
42fd6772
ZD
567}
568
0fc822d0 569/* Returns the number of loops in FN (including the removed
42fd6772
ZD
570 ones and the fake loop that forms the root of the loop tree). */
571
572static inline unsigned
0fc822d0 573number_of_loops (struct function *fn)
42fd6772 574{
0fc822d0 575 struct loops *loops = loops_for_fn (fn);
0d0e2af6 576 if (!loops)
42fd6772
ZD
577 return 0;
578
0fc822d0 579 return vec_safe_length (loops->larray);
42fd6772
ZD
580}
581
f87000d0
ZD
582/* Returns true if state of the loops satisfies all properties
583 described by FLAGS. */
584
61183076
RB
585static inline bool
586loops_state_satisfies_p (function *fn, unsigned flags)
587{
588 return (loops_for_fn (fn)->state & flags) == flags;
589}
590
f87000d0
ZD
591static inline bool
592loops_state_satisfies_p (unsigned flags)
593{
61183076 594 return loops_state_satisfies_p (cfun, flags);
f87000d0
ZD
595}
596
597/* Sets FLAGS to the loops state. */
598
61183076
RB
599static inline void
600loops_state_set (function *fn, unsigned flags)
601{
602 loops_for_fn (fn)->state |= flags;
603}
604
f87000d0
ZD
605static inline void
606loops_state_set (unsigned flags)
607{
61183076 608 loops_state_set (cfun, flags);
f87000d0
ZD
609}
610
611/* Clears FLAGS from the loops state. */
612
61183076
RB
613static inline void
614loops_state_clear (function *fn, unsigned flags)
615{
616 loops_for_fn (fn)->state &= ~flags;
617}
618
f87000d0
ZD
619static inline void
620loops_state_clear (unsigned flags)
621{
622 if (!current_loops)
623 return;
61183076 624 loops_state_clear (cfun, flags);
f87000d0
ZD
625}
626
a84a49b7
RB
627/* Check loop structure invariants, if internal consistency checks are
628 enabled. */
629
630static inline void
631checking_verify_loop_structure (void)
632{
633 /* VERIFY_LOOP_STRUCTURE essentially asserts that no loops need fixups.
634
635 The loop optimizers should never make changes to the CFG which
636 require loop fixups. But the low level CFG manipulation code may
637 set the flag conservatively.
638
639 Go ahead and clear the flag here. That avoids the assert inside
640 VERIFY_LOOP_STRUCTURE, and if there is an inconsistency in the loop
641 structures VERIFY_LOOP_STRUCTURE will detect it.
642
643 This also avoid the compile time cost of excessive fixups. */
644 loops_state_clear (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP);
645 if (flag_checking)
646 verify_loop_structure ();
647}
648
42fd6772
ZD
649/* Loop iterators. */
650
651/* Flags for loop iteration. */
652
653enum li_flags
654{
677cc14d
ZD
655 LI_INCLUDE_ROOT = 1, /* Include the fake root of the loop tree. */
656 LI_FROM_INNERMOST = 2, /* Iterate over the loops in the reverse order,
657 starting from innermost ones. */
658 LI_ONLY_INNERMOST = 4 /* Iterate only over innermost loops. */
42fd6772
ZD
659};
660
e41ba804
KL
661/* Provide the functionality of std::as_const to support range-based for
662 to use const iterator. (We can't use std::as_const itself because it's
663 a C++17 feature.) */
664template <typename T>
665constexpr const T &
666as_const (T &t)
667{
668 return t;
669}
670
671/* A list for visiting loops, which contains the loop numbers instead of
d0a5624b
KL
672 the loop pointers. If the loop ROOT is offered (non-null), the visiting
673 will start from it, otherwise it would start from the tree_root of
674 loops_for_fn (FN) instead. The scope is restricted in function FN and
675 the visiting order is specified by FLAGS. */
42fd6772 676
e41ba804 677class loops_list
42fd6772 678{
6c1dae73 679public:
d0a5624b 680 loops_list (function *fn, unsigned flags, class loop *root = nullptr);
e41ba804
KL
681
682 template <typename T> class Iter
683 {
684 public:
685 Iter (const loops_list &l, unsigned idx) : list (l), curr_idx (idx)
686 {
687 fill_curr_loop ();
688 }
689
690 T operator* () const { return curr_loop; }
691
692 Iter &
693 operator++ ()
694 {
695 if (curr_idx < list.to_visit.length ())
696 {
697 /* Bump the index and fill a new one. */
698 curr_idx++;
699 fill_curr_loop ();
700 }
701 else
702 gcc_assert (!curr_loop);
703
704 return *this;
705 }
706
707 bool
708 operator!= (const Iter &rhs) const
709 {
710 return this->curr_idx != rhs.curr_idx;
711 }
712
713 private:
714 /* Fill the current loop starting from the current index. */
715 void fill_curr_loop ();
716
717 /* Reference to the loop list to visit. */
718 const loops_list &list;
f0bd40b1 719
e41ba804
KL
720 /* The current index in the list to visit. */
721 unsigned curr_idx;
f0bd40b1 722
e41ba804
KL
723 /* The loop implied by the current index. */
724 class loop *curr_loop;
725 };
726
727 using iterator = Iter<class loop *>;
728 using const_iterator = Iter<const class loop *>;
729
730 iterator
731 begin ()
732 {
733 return iterator (*this, 0);
734 }
735
736 iterator
737 end ()
738 {
739 return iterator (*this, to_visit.length ());
740 }
741
742 const_iterator
743 begin () const
744 {
745 return const_iterator (*this, 0);
746 }
747
748 const_iterator
749 end () const
750 {
751 return const_iterator (*this, to_visit.length ());
752 }
753
754private:
d0a5624b
KL
755 /* Walk loop tree starting from ROOT as the visiting order specified
756 by FLAGS. */
757 void walk_loop_tree (class loop *root, unsigned flags);
758
61183076
RB
759 /* The function we are visiting. */
760 function *fn;
761
677cc14d 762 /* The list of loops to visit. */
d78b7095 763 auto_vec<int, 16> to_visit;
f0bd40b1 764};
42fd6772 765
e41ba804
KL
766/* Starting from current index CURR_IDX (inclusive), find one index
767 which stands for one valid loop and fill the found loop as CURR_LOOP,
768 if we can't find one, set CURR_LOOP as null. */
769
770template <typename T>
771inline void
772loops_list::Iter<T>::fill_curr_loop ()
42fd6772 773{
677cc14d
ZD
774 int anum;
775
e41ba804 776 while (this->list.to_visit.iterate (this->curr_idx, &anum))
42fd6772 777 {
e41ba804 778 class loop *loop = get_loop (this->list.fn, anum);
f0bd40b1 779 if (loop)
e41ba804
KL
780 {
781 curr_loop = loop;
782 return;
783 }
784 this->curr_idx++;
42fd6772
ZD
785 }
786
e41ba804 787 curr_loop = nullptr;
42fd6772
ZD
788}
789
e41ba804 790/* Set up the loops list to visit according to the specified
d0a5624b
KL
791 function scope FN and iterating order FLAGS. If ROOT is
792 not null, the visiting would start from it, otherwise it
793 will start from tree_root of loops_for_fn (FN). */
e41ba804 794
d0a5624b 795inline loops_list::loops_list (function *fn, unsigned flags, class loop *root)
42fd6772 796{
d0a5624b
KL
797 struct loops *loops = loops_for_fn (fn);
798 gcc_assert (!root || loops);
799
800 /* Check mutually exclusive flags should not co-exist. */
801 unsigned checked_flags = LI_ONLY_INNERMOST | LI_FROM_INNERMOST;
802 gcc_assert ((flags & checked_flags) != checked_flags);
677cc14d 803
61183076 804 this->fn = fn;
d0a5624b 805 if (!loops)
e41ba804 806 return;
42fd6772 807
d0a5624b
KL
808 class loop *tree_root = root ? root : loops->tree_root;
809
d78b7095 810 this->to_visit.reserve_exact (number_of_loops (fn));
677cc14d 811
d0a5624b
KL
812 /* When root is tree_root of loops_for_fn (fn) and the visiting
813 order is LI_ONLY_INNERMOST, we would like to use linear
814 search here since it has a more stable bound than the
815 walk_loop_tree. */
816 if (flags & LI_ONLY_INNERMOST && tree_root == loops->tree_root)
677cc14d 817 {
d0a5624b
KL
818 gcc_assert (tree_root->num == 0);
819 if (tree_root->inner == NULL)
677cc14d 820 {
d0a5624b
KL
821 if (flags & LI_INCLUDE_ROOT)
822 this->to_visit.quick_push (0);
823
824 return;
677cc14d 825 }
d0a5624b
KL
826
827 class loop *aloop;
828 unsigned int i;
829 for (i = 1; vec_safe_iterate (loops->larray, i, &aloop); i++)
830 if (aloop != NULL && aloop->inner == NULL)
831 this->to_visit.quick_push (aloop->num);
42fd6772
ZD
832 }
833 else
d0a5624b 834 walk_loop_tree (tree_root, flags);
42fd6772
ZD
835}
836
8b11a64c 837/* The properties of the target. */
4391924a
RS
838struct target_cfgloop {
839 /* Number of available registers. */
840 unsigned x_target_avail_regs;
8b11a64c 841
4391924a
RS
842 /* Number of available registers that are call-clobbered. */
843 unsigned x_target_clobbered_regs;
844
845 /* Number of registers reserved for temporary expressions. */
846 unsigned x_target_res_regs;
847
848 /* The cost for register when there still is some reserve, but we are
849 approaching the number of available registers. */
850 unsigned x_target_reg_cost[2];
851
852 /* The cost for register when we need to spill. */
853 unsigned x_target_spill_cost[2];
854};
855
856extern struct target_cfgloop default_target_cfgloop;
857#if SWITCHABLE_TARGET
858extern struct target_cfgloop *this_target_cfgloop;
859#else
860#define this_target_cfgloop (&default_target_cfgloop)
861#endif
862
863#define target_avail_regs \
864 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_avail_regs)
865#define target_clobbered_regs \
866 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_clobbered_regs)
867#define target_res_regs \
868 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_res_regs)
869#define target_reg_cost \
870 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_reg_cost)
871#define target_spill_cost \
872 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_spill_cost)
8b11a64c 873
5e962776
ZD
874/* Register pressure estimation for induction variable optimizations & loop
875 invariant motion. */
bec922f0 876extern unsigned estimate_reg_pressure_cost (unsigned, unsigned, bool, bool);
5e962776
ZD
877extern void init_set_costs (void);
878
617b465c 879/* Loop optimizer initialization. */
598ec7bd 880extern void loop_optimizer_init (unsigned);
d87ee7f1 881extern void loop_optimizer_finalize (function *, bool = false);
61183076
RB
882inline void
883loop_optimizer_finalize ()
884{
885 loop_optimizer_finalize (cfun);
886}
617b465c
ZD
887
888/* Optimization passes. */
b17d5d7c
ZD
889enum
890{
f8934be7
JH
891 UAP_UNROLL = 1, /* Enables unrolling of loops if it seems profitable. */
892 UAP_UNROLL_ALL = 2 /* Enables unrolling of all loops. */
b17d5d7c
ZD
893};
894
d73be268
ZD
895extern void doloop_optimize_loops (void);
896extern void move_loop_invariants (void);
a165040e 897extern auto_vec<basic_block> get_loop_hot_path (const class loop *loop);
59587b18 898
a5497b12 899/* Returns the outermost loop of the loop nest that contains LOOP.*/
99b1c316
MS
900static inline class loop *
901loop_outermost (class loop *loop)
a5497b12 902{
9771b263 903 unsigned n = vec_safe_length (loop->superloops);
a5497b12
VK
904
905 if (n <= 1)
906 return loop;
907
9771b263 908 return (*loop->superloops)[1];
a5497b12
VK
909}
910
99b1c316
MS
911extern void record_niter_bound (class loop *, const widest_int &, bool, bool);
912extern HOST_WIDE_INT get_estimated_loop_iterations_int (class loop *);
913extern HOST_WIDE_INT get_max_loop_iterations_int (const class loop *);
914extern HOST_WIDE_INT get_likely_max_loop_iterations_int (class loop *);
915extern bool get_estimated_loop_iterations (class loop *loop, widest_int *nit);
916extern bool get_max_loop_iterations (const class loop *loop, widest_int *nit);
917extern bool get_likely_max_loop_iterations (class loop *loop, widest_int *nit);
4484a35a 918extern int bb_loop_depth (const_basic_block);
a5497b12 919
807e902e 920/* Converts VAL to widest_int. */
71343877 921
807e902e
KZ
922static inline widest_int
923gcov_type_to_wide_int (gcov_type val)
71343877 924{
807e902e 925 HOST_WIDE_INT a[2];
71343877 926
807e902e 927 a[0] = (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) val;
71343877
AM
928 /* If HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT == HOST_BITS_PER_WIDEST_INT, avoid shifting by
929 the size of type. */
930 val >>= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - 1;
931 val >>= 1;
807e902e 932 a[1] = (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) val;
71343877 933
807e902e 934 return widest_int::from_array (a, 2);
71343877 935}
59587b18 936#endif /* GCC_CFGLOOP_H */