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3d436d2a 1/* Natural loop functions
a5544970 2 Copyright (C) 1987-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3d436d2a
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3
4This file is part of GCC.
5
6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9dcd6f09 8Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
3d436d2a
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9version.
10
11GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
9dcd6f09
NC
17along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
3d436d2a 19
59587b18
JQ
20#ifndef GCC_CFGLOOP_H
21#define GCC_CFGLOOP_H
22
893479de 23#include "cfgloopmanip.h"
7a8cba34 24
3d436d2a
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25/* Structure to hold decision about unrolling/peeling. */
26enum lpt_dec
27{
28 LPT_NONE,
3d436d2a
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29 LPT_UNROLL_CONSTANT,
30 LPT_UNROLL_RUNTIME,
31 LPT_UNROLL_STUPID
32};
33
d1b38208 34struct GTY (()) lpt_decision {
3d436d2a
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35 enum lpt_dec decision;
36 unsigned times;
37};
38
1c1ad7bb
SB
39/* The type of extend applied to an IV. */
40enum iv_extend_code
41{
42 IV_SIGN_EXTEND,
43 IV_ZERO_EXTEND,
44 IV_UNKNOWN_EXTEND
45};
46
86df10e3
SP
47/* The structure describing a bound on number of iterations of a loop. */
48
d1b38208 49struct GTY ((chain_next ("%h.next"))) nb_iter_bound {
946e1bc7 50 /* The statement STMT is executed at most ... */
355fe088 51 gimple *stmt;
946e1bc7
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52
53 /* ... BOUND + 1 times (BOUND must be an unsigned constant).
54 The + 1 is added for the following reasons:
55
56 a) 0 would otherwise be unused, while we would need to care more about
57 overflows (as MAX + 1 is sometimes produced as the estimate on number
58 of executions of STMT).
59 b) it is consistent with the result of number_of_iterations_exit. */
807e902e 60 widest_int bound;
946e1bc7 61
b8698a0f 62 /* True if the statement will cause the loop to be leaved the (at most)
946e1bc7
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63 BOUND + 1-st time it is executed, that is, all the statements after it
64 are executed at most BOUND times. */
65 bool is_exit;
66
946e1bc7 67 /* The next bound in the list. */
86df10e3 68 struct nb_iter_bound *next;
86df10e3
SP
69};
70
6270df4c
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71/* Description of the loop exit. */
72
2a22f99c 73struct GTY ((for_user)) loop_exit {
6270df4c 74 /* The exit edge. */
b8244d74 75 edge e;
6270df4c
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76
77 /* Previous and next exit in the list of the exits of the loop. */
78 struct loop_exit *prev;
79 struct loop_exit *next;
80
81 /* Next element in the list of loops from that E exits. */
82 struct loop_exit *next_e;
83};
84
ca752f39 85struct loop_exit_hasher : ggc_ptr_hash<loop_exit>
2a22f99c
TS
86{
87 typedef edge compare_type;
88
89 static hashval_t hash (loop_exit *);
90 static bool equal (loop_exit *, edge);
91 static void remove (loop_exit *);
92};
93
9ba025a2 94typedef struct loop *loop_p;
9ba025a2 95
ae50c0cb
TN
96/* An integer estimation of the number of iterations. Estimate_state
97 describes what is the state of the estimation. */
98enum loop_estimation
99{
100 /* Estimate was not computed yet. */
101 EST_NOT_COMPUTED,
102 /* Estimate is ready. */
dd366ec3
RB
103 EST_AVAILABLE,
104 EST_LAST
ae50c0cb
TN
105};
106
2f07b722
BC
107/* The structure describing non-overflow control induction variable for
108 loop's exit edge. */
109struct GTY ((chain_next ("%h.next"))) control_iv {
110 tree base;
111 tree step;
112 struct control_iv *next;
113};
114
3d436d2a 115/* Structure to hold information for each natural loop. */
d1b38208 116struct GTY ((chain_next ("%h.next"))) loop {
542e7230
BC
117 /* Index into loops array. Note indices will never be reused after loop
118 is destroyed. */
3d436d2a
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119 int num;
120
8f5929e1
JJ
121 /* Number of loop insns. */
122 unsigned ninsns;
123
3d436d2a 124 /* Basic block of loop header. */
b8244d74 125 basic_block header;
3d436d2a
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126
127 /* Basic block of loop latch. */
b8244d74 128 basic_block latch;
3d436d2a 129
3d436d2a
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130 /* For loop unrolling/peeling decision. */
131 struct lpt_decision lpt_decision;
132
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133 /* Average number of executed insns per iteration. */
134 unsigned av_ninsns;
135
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136 /* Number of blocks contained within the loop. */
137 unsigned num_nodes;
138
9ba025a2 139 /* Superloops of the loop, starting with the outermost loop. */
9771b263 140 vec<loop_p, va_gc> *superloops;
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141
142 /* The first inner (child) loop or NULL if innermost loop. */
143 struct loop *inner;
144
145 /* Link to the next (sibling) loop. */
146 struct loop *next;
147
3d436d2a 148 /* Auxiliary info specific to a pass. */
9e2f83a5 149 PTR GTY ((skip (""))) aux;
3d436d2a 150
0a74c758
SP
151 /* The number of times the latch of the loop is executed. This can be an
152 INTEGER_CST, or a symbolic expression representing the number of
153 iterations like "N - 1", or a COND_EXPR containing the runtime
154 conditions under which the number of iterations is non zero.
155
156 Don't access this field directly: number_of_latch_executions
157 computes and caches the computed information in this field. */
9baba81b
SP
158 tree nb_iterations;
159
b4a9343c
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160 /* An integer guaranteed to be greater or equal to nb_iterations. Only
161 valid if any_upper_bound is true. */
807e902e 162 widest_int nb_iterations_upper_bound;
9bdb685e 163
105e29c5
JH
164 widest_int nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound;
165
b4a9343c
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166 /* An integer giving an estimate on nb_iterations. Unlike
167 nb_iterations_upper_bound, there is no guarantee that it is at least
168 nb_iterations. */
807e902e 169 widest_int nb_iterations_estimate;
86df10e3 170
74bf76ed
JJ
171 /* If > 0, an integer, where the user asserted that for any
172 I in [ 0, nb_iterations ) and for any J in
173 [ I, min ( I + safelen, nb_iterations ) ), the Ith and Jth iterations
174 of the loop can be safely evaluated concurrently. */
175 int safelen;
176
18767ebc
BC
177 /* Constraints are generally set by consumers and affect certain
178 semantics of niter analyzer APIs. Currently the APIs affected are
179 number_of_iterations_exit* functions and their callers. One typical
180 use case of constraints is to vectorize possibly infinite loop:
181
182 1) Compute niter->assumptions by calling niter analyzer API and
183 record it as possible condition for loop versioning.
184 2) Clear buffered result of niter/scev analyzer.
185 3) Set constraint LOOP_C_FINITE assuming the loop is finite.
186 4) Analyze data references. Since data reference analysis depends
187 on niter/scev analyzer, the point is that niter/scev analysis
188 is done under circumstance of LOOP_C_FINITE constraint.
189 5) Version the loop with niter->assumptions computed in step 1).
190 6) Vectorize the versioned loop in which niter->assumptions is
191 checked to be true.
192 7) Update constraints in versioned loops so that niter analyzer
193 in following passes can use it.
194
195 Note consumers are usually the loop optimizers and it is consumers'
196 responsibility to set/clear constraints correctly. Failing to do
197 that might result in hard to track down bugs in niter/scev consumers. */
198 unsigned constraints;
199
34e82342
RB
200 /* An integer estimation of the number of iterations. Estimate_state
201 describes what is the state of the estimation. */
202 ENUM_BITFIELD(loop_estimation) estimate_state : 8;
203
204 unsigned any_upper_bound : 1;
205 unsigned any_estimate : 1;
206 unsigned any_likely_upper_bound : 1;
207
208 /* True if the loop can be parallel. */
209 unsigned can_be_parallel : 1;
210
211 /* True if -Waggressive-loop-optimizations warned about this loop
212 already. */
213 unsigned warned_aggressive_loop_optimizations : 1;
214
5ce9450f 215 /* True if this loop should never be vectorized. */
34e82342 216 unsigned dont_vectorize : 1;
5ce9450f 217
718c4601 218 /* True if we should try harder to vectorize this loop. */
34e82342 219 unsigned force_vectorize : 1;
718c4601 220
886c388d 221 /* True if the loop is part of an oacc kernels region. */
34e82342 222 unsigned in_oacc_kernels_region : 1;
886c388d 223
ff27462e
EB
224 /* The number of times to unroll the loop. 0 means no information given,
225 just do what we always do. A value of 1 means do not unroll the loop.
226 A value of USHRT_MAX means unroll with no specific unrolling factor.
227 Other values means unroll with the given unrolling factor. */
ac9effed
EB
228 unsigned short unroll;
229
94ec37a9
RB
230 /* If this loop was inlined the main clique of the callee which does
231 not need remapping when copying the loop body. */
232 unsigned short owned_clique;
233
74bf76ed
JJ
234 /* For SIMD loops, this is a unique identifier of the loop, referenced
235 by IFN_GOMP_SIMD_VF, IFN_GOMP_SIMD_LANE and IFN_GOMP_SIMD_LAST_LANE
236 builtins. */
237 tree simduid;
238
542e7230
BC
239 /* In loop optimization, it's common to generate loops from the original
240 loop. This field records the index of the original loop which can be
241 used to track the original loop from newly generated loops. This can
242 be done by calling function get_loop (cfun, orig_loop_num). Note the
243 original loop could be destroyed for various reasons thus no longer
244 exists, as a result, function call to get_loop returns NULL pointer.
245 In this case, this field should not be used and needs to be cleared
246 whenever possible. */
247 int orig_loop_num;
248
e9eb809d
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249 /* Upper bound on number of iterations of a loop. */
250 struct nb_iter_bound *bounds;
82b85a85 251
2f07b722
BC
252 /* Non-overflow control ivs of a loop. */
253 struct control_iv *control_ivs;
254
6270df4c 255 /* Head of the cyclic list of the exits of the loop. */
9e2f83a5 256 struct loop_exit *exits;
ef23e6a2
RB
257
258 /* Number of iteration analysis data for RTL. */
259 struct niter_desc *simple_loop_desc;
e4ca2139 260
e4ca2139
RB
261 /* For sanity checking during loop fixup we record here the former
262 loop header for loops marked for removal. Note that this prevents
263 the basic-block from being collected but its index can still be
264 reused. */
265 basic_block former_header;
3d436d2a
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266};
267
18767ebc
BC
268/* Set if the loop is known to be infinite. */
269#define LOOP_C_INFINITE (1 << 0)
270/* Set if the loop is known to be finite without any assumptions. */
271#define LOOP_C_FINITE (1 << 1)
272
273/* Set C to the LOOP constraint. */
274static inline void
275loop_constraint_set (struct loop *loop, unsigned c)
276{
277 loop->constraints |= c;
278}
279
280/* Clear C from the LOOP constraint. */
281static inline void
282loop_constraint_clear (struct loop *loop, unsigned c)
283{
284 loop->constraints &= ~c;
285}
286
287/* Check if C is set in the LOOP constraint. */
288static inline bool
289loop_constraint_set_p (struct loop *loop, unsigned c)
290{
291 return (loop->constraints & c) == c;
292}
293
3d436d2a
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294/* Flags for state of loop structure. */
295enum
296{
297 LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS = 1,
298 LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES = 2,
82b85a85 299 LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS = 4,
89f8f30f 300 LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS = 8,
c7b852c8 301 LOOPS_MAY_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LATCHES = 16,
592c303d 302 LOOP_CLOSED_SSA = 32,
e855c69d
AB
303 LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP = 64,
304 LOOPS_HAVE_FALLTHRU_PREHEADERS = 128
3d436d2a
ZD
305};
306
d78f3f78
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307#define LOOPS_NORMAL (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS | LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES \
308 | LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS)
89f8f30f 309#define AVOID_CFG_MODIFICATIONS (LOOPS_MAY_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LATCHES)
d78f3f78 310
3d436d2a 311/* Structure to hold CFG information about natural loops within a function. */
d1b38208 312struct GTY (()) loops {
0162f155
RG
313 /* State of loops. */
314 int state;
3d436d2a 315
42fd6772 316 /* Array of the loops. */
9771b263 317 vec<loop_p, va_gc> *larray;
3d436d2a 318
6270df4c
ZD
319 /* Maps edges to the list of their descriptions as loop exits. Edges
320 whose sources or destinations have loop_father == NULL (which may
321 happen during the cfg manipulations) should not appear in EXITS. */
2a22f99c 322 hash_table<loop_exit_hasher> *GTY(()) exits;
6270df4c 323
3d436d2a
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324 /* Pointer to root of loop hierarchy tree. */
325 struct loop *tree_root;
3d436d2a
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326};
327
3d436d2a 328/* Loop recognition. */
0375167b 329bool bb_loop_header_p (basic_block);
dd366ec3 330void init_loops_structure (struct function *, struct loops *, unsigned);
0375167b 331extern struct loops *flow_loops_find (struct loops *);
89f8f30f 332extern void disambiguate_loops_with_multiple_latches (void);
d329e058 333extern void flow_loops_free (struct loops *);
d73be268 334extern void flow_loops_dump (FILE *,
d329e058
AJ
335 void (*)(const struct loop *, FILE *, int), int);
336extern void flow_loop_dump (const struct loop *, FILE *,
337 void (*)(const struct loop *, FILE *, int), int);
6270df4c 338struct loop *alloc_loop (void);
d329e058 339extern void flow_loop_free (struct loop *);
2b271002 340int flow_loop_nodes_find (basic_block, struct loop *);
8e89b5b5 341unsigned fix_loop_structure (bitmap changed_bbs);
2de58650 342bool mark_irreducible_loops (void);
61183076 343void release_recorded_exits (function *);
6270df4c
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344void record_loop_exits (void);
345void rescan_loop_exit (edge, bool, bool);
26993e95 346void sort_sibling_loops (function *);
3d436d2a 347
4d6922ee 348/* Loop data structure manipulation/querying. */
1cc521f1
MM
349extern void flow_loop_tree_node_add (struct loop *, struct loop *,
350 struct loop * = NULL);
d329e058 351extern void flow_loop_tree_node_remove (struct loop *);
d329e058 352extern bool flow_loop_nested_p (const struct loop *, const struct loop *);
ed7a4b4b 353extern bool flow_bb_inside_loop_p (const struct loop *, const_basic_block);
d329e058 354extern struct loop * find_common_loop (struct loop *, struct loop *);
a7e5372d 355struct loop *superloop_at_depth (struct loop *, unsigned);
a79683d5 356struct eni_weights;
ed7a4b4b
KG
357extern int num_loop_insns (const struct loop *);
358extern int average_num_loop_insns (const struct loop *);
689ba89d 359extern unsigned get_loop_level (const struct loop *);
ed7a4b4b 360extern bool loop_exit_edge_p (const struct loop *, const_edge);
f4ce375d
VK
361extern bool loop_exits_to_bb_p (struct loop *, basic_block);
362extern bool loop_exits_from_bb_p (struct loop *, basic_block);
d73be268 363extern void mark_loop_exit_edges (void);
4f5b9c80 364extern dump_user_location_t get_loop_location (struct loop *loop);
3d436d2a
ZD
365
366/* Loops & cfg manipulation. */
d329e058 367extern basic_block *get_loop_body (const struct loop *);
89f8f30f
ZD
368extern unsigned get_loop_body_with_size (const struct loop *, basic_block *,
369 unsigned);
50654f6c 370extern basic_block *get_loop_body_in_dom_order (const struct loop *);
40923b20 371extern basic_block *get_loop_body_in_bfs_order (const struct loop *);
b8698a0f 372extern basic_block *get_loop_body_in_custom_order (const struct loop *,
e855c69d
AB
373 int (*) (const void *, const void *));
374
9771b263 375extern vec<edge> get_loop_exit_edges (const struct loop *);
6d96bad2
JH
376extern edge single_exit (const struct loop *);
377extern edge single_likely_exit (struct loop *loop);
50654f6c 378extern unsigned num_loop_branches (const struct loop *);
3d436d2a 379
d329e058
AJ
380extern edge loop_preheader_edge (const struct loop *);
381extern edge loop_latch_edge (const struct loop *);
3d436d2a 382
d329e058
AJ
383extern void add_bb_to_loop (basic_block, struct loop *);
384extern void remove_bb_from_loops (basic_block);
3d436d2a 385
d73be268 386extern void cancel_loop_tree (struct loop *);
42fd6772 387extern void delete_loop (struct loop *);
3d436d2a 388
3d436d2a 389
d73be268 390extern void verify_loop_structure (void);
3d436d2a
ZD
391
392/* Loop analysis. */
ed7a4b4b 393extern bool just_once_each_iteration_p (const struct loop *, const_basic_block);
199b1891 394gcov_type expected_loop_iterations_unbounded (const struct loop *,
65739a68 395 bool *read_profile_p = NULL, bool by_profile_only = false);
97c53806 396extern unsigned expected_loop_iterations (struct loop *);
30d2ef86 397extern rtx doloop_condition_get (rtx_insn *);
617b465c 398
08c13199
RB
399void mark_loop_for_removal (loop_p);
400
50654f6c
ZD
401/* Induction variable analysis. */
402
403/* The description of induction variable. The things are a bit complicated
404 due to need to handle subregs and extends. The value of the object described
405 by it can be obtained as follows (all computations are done in extend_mode):
406
407 Value in i-th iteration is
408 delta + mult * extend_{extend_mode} (subreg_{mode} (base + i * step)).
409
410 If first_special is true, the value in the first iteration is
411 delta + mult * base
c22cacf3 412
f822d252 413 If extend = UNKNOWN, first_special must be false, delta 0, mult 1 and value is
50654f6c
ZD
414 subreg_{mode} (base + i * step)
415
416 The get_iv_value function can be used to obtain these expressions.
417
418 ??? Add a third mode field that would specify the mode in that inner
419 computation is done, which would enable it to be different from the
420 outer one? */
421
422struct rtx_iv
423{
424 /* Its base and step (mode of base and step is supposed to be extend_mode,
425 see the description above). */
426 rtx base, step;
427
1c1ad7bb
SB
428 /* The type of extend applied to it (IV_SIGN_EXTEND, IV_ZERO_EXTEND,
429 or IV_UNKNOWN_EXTEND). */
430 enum iv_extend_code extend;
50654f6c
ZD
431
432 /* Operations applied in the extended mode. */
433 rtx delta, mult;
434
435 /* The mode it is extended to. */
3d88d1cd 436 scalar_int_mode extend_mode;
50654f6c
ZD
437
438 /* The mode the variable iterates in. */
3d88d1cd 439 scalar_int_mode mode;
50654f6c 440
50654f6c
ZD
441 /* Whether the first iteration needs to be handled specially. */
442 unsigned first_special : 1;
443};
444
f2dca510
ZD
445/* The description of an exit from the loop and of the number of iterations
446 till we take the exit. */
50654f6c 447
ef23e6a2 448struct GTY(()) niter_desc
50654f6c
ZD
449{
450 /* The edge out of the loop. */
451 edge out_edge;
452
453 /* The other edge leading from the condition. */
454 edge in_edge;
455
456 /* True if we are able to say anything about number of iterations of the
457 loop. */
458 bool simple_p;
459
460 /* True if the loop iterates the constant number of times. */
461 bool const_iter;
462
463 /* Number of iterations if constant. */
a9243bfc 464 uint64_t niter;
50654f6c 465
50654f6c
ZD
466 /* Assumptions under that the rest of the information is valid. */
467 rtx assumptions;
468
469 /* Assumptions under that the loop ends before reaching the latch,
470 even if value of niter_expr says otherwise. */
471 rtx noloop_assumptions;
472
473 /* Condition under that the loop is infinite. */
474 rtx infinite;
475
476 /* Whether the comparison is signed. */
477 bool signed_p;
478
479 /* The mode in that niter_expr should be computed. */
3d88d1cd 480 scalar_int_mode mode;
50654f6c
ZD
481
482 /* The number of iterations of the loop. */
483 rtx niter_expr;
484};
485
486extern void iv_analysis_loop_init (struct loop *);
3d88d1cd 487extern bool iv_analyze (rtx_insn *, scalar_int_mode, rtx, struct rtx_iv *);
1b20d55a 488extern bool iv_analyze_result (rtx_insn *, rtx, struct rtx_iv *);
3d88d1cd 489extern bool iv_analyze_expr (rtx_insn *, scalar_int_mode, rtx,
1b20d55a 490 struct rtx_iv *);
50654f6c 491extern rtx get_iv_value (struct rtx_iv *, rtx);
3d88d1cd 492extern bool biv_p (rtx_insn *, scalar_int_mode, rtx);
50654f6c 493extern void find_simple_exit (struct loop *, struct niter_desc *);
50654f6c
ZD
494extern void iv_analysis_done (void);
495
496extern struct niter_desc *get_simple_loop_desc (struct loop *loop);
497extern void free_simple_loop_desc (struct loop *loop);
498
499static inline struct niter_desc *
500simple_loop_desc (struct loop *loop)
501{
ef23e6a2 502 return loop->simple_loop_desc;
50654f6c
ZD
503}
504
42fd6772
ZD
505/* Accessors for the loop structures. */
506
0fc822d0 507/* Returns the loop with index NUM from FNs loop tree. */
42fd6772
ZD
508
509static inline struct loop *
0fc822d0 510get_loop (struct function *fn, unsigned num)
42fd6772 511{
0fc822d0 512 return (*loops_for_fn (fn)->larray)[num];
42fd6772
ZD
513}
514
9ba025a2
ZD
515/* Returns the number of superloops of LOOP. */
516
517static inline unsigned
518loop_depth (const struct loop *loop)
519{
9771b263 520 return vec_safe_length (loop->superloops);
9ba025a2
ZD
521}
522
523/* Returns the immediate superloop of LOOP, or NULL if LOOP is the outermost
524 loop. */
525
526static inline struct loop *
527loop_outer (const struct loop *loop)
528{
9771b263 529 unsigned n = vec_safe_length (loop->superloops);
9ba025a2
ZD
530
531 if (n == 0)
532 return NULL;
533
9771b263 534 return (*loop->superloops)[n - 1];
9ba025a2
ZD
535}
536
07643d76
AM
537/* Returns true if LOOP has at least one exit edge. */
538
539static inline bool
540loop_has_exit_edges (const struct loop *loop)
541{
542 return loop->exits->next->e != NULL;
543}
544
0fc822d0 545/* Returns the list of loops in FN. */
42fd6772 546
0fc822d0
RB
547inline vec<loop_p, va_gc> *
548get_loops (struct function *fn)
42fd6772 549{
0fc822d0
RB
550 struct loops *loops = loops_for_fn (fn);
551 if (!loops)
42fd6772
ZD
552 return NULL;
553
0fc822d0 554 return loops->larray;
42fd6772
ZD
555}
556
0fc822d0 557/* Returns the number of loops in FN (including the removed
42fd6772
ZD
558 ones and the fake loop that forms the root of the loop tree). */
559
560static inline unsigned
0fc822d0 561number_of_loops (struct function *fn)
42fd6772 562{
0fc822d0 563 struct loops *loops = loops_for_fn (fn);
0d0e2af6 564 if (!loops)
42fd6772
ZD
565 return 0;
566
0fc822d0 567 return vec_safe_length (loops->larray);
42fd6772
ZD
568}
569
f87000d0
ZD
570/* Returns true if state of the loops satisfies all properties
571 described by FLAGS. */
572
61183076
RB
573static inline bool
574loops_state_satisfies_p (function *fn, unsigned flags)
575{
576 return (loops_for_fn (fn)->state & flags) == flags;
577}
578
f87000d0
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579static inline bool
580loops_state_satisfies_p (unsigned flags)
581{
61183076 582 return loops_state_satisfies_p (cfun, flags);
f87000d0
ZD
583}
584
585/* Sets FLAGS to the loops state. */
586
61183076
RB
587static inline void
588loops_state_set (function *fn, unsigned flags)
589{
590 loops_for_fn (fn)->state |= flags;
591}
592
f87000d0
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593static inline void
594loops_state_set (unsigned flags)
595{
61183076 596 loops_state_set (cfun, flags);
f87000d0
ZD
597}
598
599/* Clears FLAGS from the loops state. */
600
61183076
RB
601static inline void
602loops_state_clear (function *fn, unsigned flags)
603{
604 loops_for_fn (fn)->state &= ~flags;
605}
606
f87000d0
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607static inline void
608loops_state_clear (unsigned flags)
609{
610 if (!current_loops)
611 return;
61183076 612 loops_state_clear (cfun, flags);
f87000d0
ZD
613}
614
a84a49b7
RB
615/* Check loop structure invariants, if internal consistency checks are
616 enabled. */
617
618static inline void
619checking_verify_loop_structure (void)
620{
621 /* VERIFY_LOOP_STRUCTURE essentially asserts that no loops need fixups.
622
623 The loop optimizers should never make changes to the CFG which
624 require loop fixups. But the low level CFG manipulation code may
625 set the flag conservatively.
626
627 Go ahead and clear the flag here. That avoids the assert inside
628 VERIFY_LOOP_STRUCTURE, and if there is an inconsistency in the loop
629 structures VERIFY_LOOP_STRUCTURE will detect it.
630
631 This also avoid the compile time cost of excessive fixups. */
632 loops_state_clear (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP);
633 if (flag_checking)
634 verify_loop_structure ();
635}
636
42fd6772
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637/* Loop iterators. */
638
639/* Flags for loop iteration. */
640
641enum li_flags
642{
677cc14d
ZD
643 LI_INCLUDE_ROOT = 1, /* Include the fake root of the loop tree. */
644 LI_FROM_INNERMOST = 2, /* Iterate over the loops in the reverse order,
645 starting from innermost ones. */
646 LI_ONLY_INNERMOST = 4 /* Iterate only over innermost loops. */
42fd6772
ZD
647};
648
649/* The iterator for loops. */
650
f0bd40b1 651struct loop_iterator
42fd6772 652{
61183076 653 loop_iterator (function *fn, loop_p *loop, unsigned flags);
f0bd40b1
RB
654 ~loop_iterator ();
655
656 inline loop_p next ();
657
61183076
RB
658 /* The function we are visiting. */
659 function *fn;
660
677cc14d 661 /* The list of loops to visit. */
9771b263 662 vec<int> to_visit;
677cc14d
ZD
663
664 /* The index of the actual loop. */
665 unsigned idx;
f0bd40b1 666};
42fd6772 667
f0bd40b1
RB
668inline loop_p
669loop_iterator::next ()
42fd6772 670{
677cc14d
ZD
671 int anum;
672
f0bd40b1 673 while (this->to_visit.iterate (this->idx, &anum))
42fd6772 674 {
f0bd40b1 675 this->idx++;
61183076 676 loop_p loop = get_loop (fn, anum);
f0bd40b1
RB
677 if (loop)
678 return loop;
42fd6772
ZD
679 }
680
f0bd40b1 681 return NULL;
42fd6772
ZD
682}
683
f0bd40b1 684inline
61183076 685loop_iterator::loop_iterator (function *fn, loop_p *loop, unsigned flags)
42fd6772 686{
677cc14d
ZD
687 struct loop *aloop;
688 unsigned i;
689 int mn;
690
f0bd40b1 691 this->idx = 0;
61183076
RB
692 this->fn = fn;
693 if (!loops_for_fn (fn))
42fd6772 694 {
f0bd40b1 695 this->to_visit.create (0);
42fd6772
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696 *loop = NULL;
697 return;
698 }
699
61183076 700 this->to_visit.create (number_of_loops (fn));
677cc14d
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701 mn = (flags & LI_INCLUDE_ROOT) ? 0 : 1;
702
703 if (flags & LI_ONLY_INNERMOST)
704 {
61183076 705 for (i = 0; vec_safe_iterate (loops_for_fn (fn)->larray, i, &aloop); i++)
677cc14d
ZD
706 if (aloop != NULL
707 && aloop->inner == NULL
708 && aloop->num >= mn)
f0bd40b1 709 this->to_visit.quick_push (aloop->num);
677cc14d
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710 }
711 else if (flags & LI_FROM_INNERMOST)
42fd6772 712 {
677cc14d 713 /* Push the loops to LI->TO_VISIT in postorder. */
61183076 714 for (aloop = loops_for_fn (fn)->tree_root;
677cc14d
ZD
715 aloop->inner != NULL;
716 aloop = aloop->inner)
717 continue;
718
719 while (1)
720 {
721 if (aloop->num >= mn)
f0bd40b1 722 this->to_visit.quick_push (aloop->num);
677cc14d
ZD
723
724 if (aloop->next)
725 {
726 for (aloop = aloop->next;
727 aloop->inner != NULL;
728 aloop = aloop->inner)
729 continue;
730 }
9ba025a2 731 else if (!loop_outer (aloop))
677cc14d
ZD
732 break;
733 else
9ba025a2 734 aloop = loop_outer (aloop);
677cc14d 735 }
42fd6772
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736 }
737 else
738 {
677cc14d 739 /* Push the loops to LI->TO_VISIT in preorder. */
61183076 740 aloop = loops_for_fn (fn)->tree_root;
677cc14d
ZD
741 while (1)
742 {
743 if (aloop->num >= mn)
f0bd40b1 744 this->to_visit.quick_push (aloop->num);
677cc14d
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745
746 if (aloop->inner != NULL)
747 aloop = aloop->inner;
748 else
749 {
750 while (aloop != NULL && aloop->next == NULL)
9ba025a2 751 aloop = loop_outer (aloop);
677cc14d
ZD
752 if (aloop == NULL)
753 break;
754 aloop = aloop->next;
755 }
756 }
42fd6772 757 }
677cc14d 758
f0bd40b1 759 *loop = this->next ();
42fd6772
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760}
761
f0bd40b1
RB
762inline
763loop_iterator::~loop_iterator ()
764{
765 this->to_visit.release ();
766}
677cc14d 767
f0bd40b1 768#define FOR_EACH_LOOP(LOOP, FLAGS) \
61183076
RB
769 for (loop_iterator li(cfun, &(LOOP), FLAGS); \
770 (LOOP); \
771 (LOOP) = li.next ())
772
773#define FOR_EACH_LOOP_FN(FN, LOOP, FLAGS) \
650a8fcf 774 for (loop_iterator li(FN, &(LOOP), FLAGS); \
f0bd40b1
RB
775 (LOOP); \
776 (LOOP) = li.next ())
42fd6772 777
8b11a64c 778/* The properties of the target. */
4391924a
RS
779struct target_cfgloop {
780 /* Number of available registers. */
781 unsigned x_target_avail_regs;
8b11a64c 782
4391924a
RS
783 /* Number of available registers that are call-clobbered. */
784 unsigned x_target_clobbered_regs;
785
786 /* Number of registers reserved for temporary expressions. */
787 unsigned x_target_res_regs;
788
789 /* The cost for register when there still is some reserve, but we are
790 approaching the number of available registers. */
791 unsigned x_target_reg_cost[2];
792
793 /* The cost for register when we need to spill. */
794 unsigned x_target_spill_cost[2];
795};
796
797extern struct target_cfgloop default_target_cfgloop;
798#if SWITCHABLE_TARGET
799extern struct target_cfgloop *this_target_cfgloop;
800#else
801#define this_target_cfgloop (&default_target_cfgloop)
802#endif
803
804#define target_avail_regs \
805 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_avail_regs)
806#define target_clobbered_regs \
807 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_clobbered_regs)
808#define target_res_regs \
809 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_res_regs)
810#define target_reg_cost \
811 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_reg_cost)
812#define target_spill_cost \
813 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_spill_cost)
8b11a64c 814
5e962776
ZD
815/* Register pressure estimation for induction variable optimizations & loop
816 invariant motion. */
bec922f0 817extern unsigned estimate_reg_pressure_cost (unsigned, unsigned, bool, bool);
5e962776
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818extern void init_set_costs (void);
819
617b465c 820/* Loop optimizer initialization. */
598ec7bd 821extern void loop_optimizer_init (unsigned);
61183076
RB
822extern void loop_optimizer_finalize (function *);
823inline void
824loop_optimizer_finalize ()
825{
826 loop_optimizer_finalize (cfun);
827}
617b465c
ZD
828
829/* Optimization passes. */
b17d5d7c
ZD
830enum
831{
f8934be7
JH
832 UAP_UNROLL = 1, /* Enables unrolling of loops if it seems profitable. */
833 UAP_UNROLL_ALL = 2 /* Enables unrolling of all loops. */
b17d5d7c
ZD
834};
835
d73be268
ZD
836extern void doloop_optimize_loops (void);
837extern void move_loop_invariants (void);
9771b263 838extern vec<basic_block> get_loop_hot_path (const struct loop *loop);
59587b18 839
a5497b12
VK
840/* Returns the outermost loop of the loop nest that contains LOOP.*/
841static inline struct loop *
842loop_outermost (struct loop *loop)
843{
9771b263 844 unsigned n = vec_safe_length (loop->superloops);
a5497b12
VK
845
846 if (n <= 1)
847 return loop;
848
9771b263 849 return (*loop->superloops)[1];
a5497b12
VK
850}
851
807e902e 852extern void record_niter_bound (struct loop *, const widest_int &, bool, bool);
1ef88893 853extern HOST_WIDE_INT get_estimated_loop_iterations_int (struct loop *);
199b1891 854extern HOST_WIDE_INT get_max_loop_iterations_int (const struct loop *);
105e29c5 855extern HOST_WIDE_INT get_likely_max_loop_iterations_int (struct loop *);
807e902e 856extern bool get_estimated_loop_iterations (struct loop *loop, widest_int *nit);
199b1891 857extern bool get_max_loop_iterations (const struct loop *loop, widest_int *nit);
105e29c5 858extern bool get_likely_max_loop_iterations (struct loop *loop, widest_int *nit);
4484a35a 859extern int bb_loop_depth (const_basic_block);
a5497b12 860
807e902e 861/* Converts VAL to widest_int. */
71343877 862
807e902e
KZ
863static inline widest_int
864gcov_type_to_wide_int (gcov_type val)
71343877 865{
807e902e 866 HOST_WIDE_INT a[2];
71343877 867
807e902e 868 a[0] = (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) val;
71343877
AM
869 /* If HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT == HOST_BITS_PER_WIDEST_INT, avoid shifting by
870 the size of type. */
871 val >>= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - 1;
872 val >>= 1;
807e902e 873 a[1] = (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) val;
71343877 874
807e902e 875 return widest_int::from_array (a, 2);
71343877 876}
59587b18 877#endif /* GCC_CFGLOOP_H */