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43e9d192 1/* Machine description for AArch64 architecture.
5624e564 2 Copyright (C) 2009-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 Contributed by ARM Ltd.
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22#ifndef GCC_AARCH64_H
23#define GCC_AARCH64_H
24
25/* Target CPU builtins. */
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26#define TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS() \
27 aarch64_cpu_cpp_builtins (pfile)
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28
29\f
30
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31#define REGISTER_TARGET_PRAGMAS() aarch64_register_pragmas ()
32
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33/* Target machine storage layout. */
34
35#define PROMOTE_MODE(MODE, UNSIGNEDP, TYPE) \
36 if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT \
37 && GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) < 4) \
38 { \
39 if (MODE == QImode || MODE == HImode) \
40 { \
41 MODE = SImode; \
42 } \
43 }
44
45/* Bits are always numbered from the LSBit. */
46#define BITS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
47
48/* Big/little-endian flavour. */
49#define BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN (TARGET_BIG_END != 0)
50#define WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
51
52/* AdvSIMD is supported in the default configuration, unless disabled by
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53 -mgeneral-regs-only or by the +nosimd extension. */
54#define TARGET_SIMD (!TARGET_GENERAL_REGS_ONLY && AARCH64_ISA_SIMD)
55#define TARGET_FLOAT (!TARGET_GENERAL_REGS_ONLY && AARCH64_ISA_FP)
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56
57#define UNITS_PER_WORD 8
58
59#define UNITS_PER_VREG 16
60
61#define PARM_BOUNDARY 64
62
63#define STACK_BOUNDARY 128
64
65#define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY 32
66
67#define EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY 32
68
69#define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT 128
70
71#define SHORT_TYPE_SIZE 16
72
73#define INT_TYPE_SIZE 32
74
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75#define LONG_TYPE_SIZE (TARGET_ILP32 ? 32 : 64)
76
77#define POINTER_SIZE (TARGET_ILP32 ? 32 : 64)
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78
79#define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE 64
80
81#define FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE 32
82
83#define DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 64
84
85#define LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 128
86
87/* The architecture reserves all bits of the address for hardware use,
88 so the vbit must go into the delta field of pointers to member
89 functions. This is the same config as that in the AArch32
90 port. */
91#define TARGET_PTRMEMFUNC_VBIT_LOCATION ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_delta
92
93/* Make strings word-aligned so that strcpy from constants will be
94 faster. */
95#define CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN) \
96 ((TREE_CODE (EXP) == STRING_CST \
97 && !optimize_size \
98 && (ALIGN) < BITS_PER_WORD) \
99 ? BITS_PER_WORD : ALIGN)
100
101#define DATA_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN) \
102 ((((ALIGN) < BITS_PER_WORD) \
103 && (TREE_CODE (EXP) == ARRAY_TYPE \
104 || TREE_CODE (EXP) == UNION_TYPE \
105 || TREE_CODE (EXP) == RECORD_TYPE)) \
106 ? BITS_PER_WORD : (ALIGN))
107
108#define LOCAL_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN) DATA_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN)
109
110#define STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY 8
111
112/* Defined by the ABI */
113#define WCHAR_TYPE "unsigned int"
114#define WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE 32
115
116/* Using long long breaks -ansi and -std=c90, so these will need to be
117 made conditional for an LLP64 ABI. */
118
119#define SIZE_TYPE "long unsigned int"
120
121#define PTRDIFF_TYPE "long int"
122
123#define PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS 1
124
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125/* Major revision number of the ARM Architecture implemented by the target. */
126extern unsigned aarch64_architecture_version;
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127
128/* Instruction tuning/selection flags. */
129
130/* Bit values used to identify processor capabilities. */
131#define AARCH64_FL_SIMD (1 << 0) /* Has SIMD instructions. */
132#define AARCH64_FL_FP (1 << 1) /* Has FP. */
133#define AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO (1 << 2) /* Has crypto. */
95f99170 134#define AARCH64_FL_CRC (1 << 3) /* Has CRC. */
ff09c88d 135/* ARMv8.1 architecture extensions. */
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136#define AARCH64_FL_LSE (1 << 4) /* Has Large System Extensions. */
137#define AARCH64_FL_PAN (1 << 5) /* Has Privileged Access Never. */
138#define AARCH64_FL_LOR (1 << 6) /* Has Limited Ordering regions. */
139#define AARCH64_FL_RDMA (1 << 7) /* Has ARMv8.1 Adv.SIMD. */
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140
141/* Has FP and SIMD. */
142#define AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD (AARCH64_FL_FP | AARCH64_FL_SIMD)
143
144/* Has FP without SIMD. */
145#define AARCH64_FL_FPQ16 (AARCH64_FL_FP & ~AARCH64_FL_SIMD)
146
147/* Architecture flags that effect instruction selection. */
148#define AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 (AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD)
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149#define AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_1 \
150 (AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_LSE | AARCH64_FL_PAN \
151 | AARCH64_FL_LOR | AARCH64_FL_RDMA)
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152
153/* Macros to test ISA flags. */
361fb3ee 154
5922847b 155#define AARCH64_ISA_CRC (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_CRC)
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156#define AARCH64_ISA_CRYPTO (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO)
157#define AARCH64_ISA_FP (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_FP)
158#define AARCH64_ISA_SIMD (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_SIMD)
045c2d32 159#define AARCH64_ISA_LSE (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_LSE)
43e9d192 160
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161/* Crypto is an optional extension to AdvSIMD. */
162#define TARGET_CRYPTO (TARGET_SIMD && AARCH64_ISA_CRYPTO)
43e9d192 163
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164/* CRC instructions that can be enabled through +crc arch extension. */
165#define TARGET_CRC32 (AARCH64_ISA_CRC)
166
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167/* Atomic instructions that can be enabled through the +lse extension. */
168#define TARGET_LSE (AARCH64_ISA_LSE)
169
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170/* Make sure this is always defined so we don't have to check for ifdefs
171 but rather use normal ifs. */
172#ifndef TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_835769_DEFAULT
173#define TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_835769_DEFAULT 0
174#else
175#undef TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_835769_DEFAULT
176#define TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_835769_DEFAULT 1
177#endif
178
179/* Apply the workaround for Cortex-A53 erratum 835769. */
180#define TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_835769 \
181 ((aarch64_fix_a53_err835769 == 2) \
182 ? TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_835769_DEFAULT : aarch64_fix_a53_err835769)
183
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184/* Standard register usage. */
185
186/* 31 64-bit general purpose registers R0-R30:
187 R30 LR (link register)
188 R29 FP (frame pointer)
189 R19-R28 Callee-saved registers
190 R18 The platform register; use as temporary register.
191 R17 IP1 The second intra-procedure-call temporary register
192 (can be used by call veneers and PLT code); otherwise use
193 as a temporary register
194 R16 IP0 The first intra-procedure-call temporary register (can
195 be used by call veneers and PLT code); otherwise use as a
196 temporary register
197 R9-R15 Temporary registers
198 R8 Structure value parameter / temporary register
199 R0-R7 Parameter/result registers
200
201 SP stack pointer, encoded as X/R31 where permitted.
202 ZR zero register, encoded as X/R31 elsewhere
203
204 32 x 128-bit floating-point/vector registers
205 V16-V31 Caller-saved (temporary) registers
206 V8-V15 Callee-saved registers
207 V0-V7 Parameter/result registers
208
209 The vector register V0 holds scalar B0, H0, S0 and D0 in its least
210 significant bits. Unlike AArch32 S1 is not packed into D0,
211 etc. */
212
213/* Note that we don't mark X30 as a call-clobbered register. The idea is
214 that it's really the call instructions themselves which clobber X30.
215 We don't care what the called function does with it afterwards.
216
217 This approach makes it easier to implement sibcalls. Unlike normal
218 calls, sibcalls don't clobber X30, so the register reaches the
219 called function intact. EPILOGUE_USES says that X30 is useful
220 to the called function. */
221
222#define FIXED_REGISTERS \
223 { \
224 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* R0 - R7 */ \
225 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* R8 - R15 */ \
226 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* R16 - R23 */ \
227 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, /* R24 - R30, SP */ \
228 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* V0 - V7 */ \
229 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* V8 - V15 */ \
230 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* V16 - V23 */ \
231 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* V24 - V31 */ \
232 1, 1, 1, /* SFP, AP, CC */ \
233 }
234
235#define CALL_USED_REGISTERS \
236 { \
237 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* R0 - R7 */ \
238 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* R8 - R15 */ \
239 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* R16 - R23 */ \
1c923b60 240 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, /* R24 - R30, SP */ \
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241 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* V0 - V7 */ \
242 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* V8 - V15 */ \
243 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* V16 - V23 */ \
244 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* V24 - V31 */ \
245 1, 1, 1, /* SFP, AP, CC */ \
246 }
247
248#define REGISTER_NAMES \
249 { \
250 "x0", "x1", "x2", "x3", "x4", "x5", "x6", "x7", \
251 "x8", "x9", "x10", "x11", "x12", "x13", "x14", "x15", \
252 "x16", "x17", "x18", "x19", "x20", "x21", "x22", "x23", \
253 "x24", "x25", "x26", "x27", "x28", "x29", "x30", "sp", \
254 "v0", "v1", "v2", "v3", "v4", "v5", "v6", "v7", \
255 "v8", "v9", "v10", "v11", "v12", "v13", "v14", "v15", \
256 "v16", "v17", "v18", "v19", "v20", "v21", "v22", "v23", \
257 "v24", "v25", "v26", "v27", "v28", "v29", "v30", "v31", \
258 "sfp", "ap", "cc", \
259 }
260
261/* Generate the register aliases for core register N */
262#define R_ALIASES(N) {"r" # N, R0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
263 {"w" # N, R0_REGNUM + (N)}
264
265#define V_ALIASES(N) {"q" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
266 {"d" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
267 {"s" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
268 {"h" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
269 {"b" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}
270
271/* Provide aliases for all of the ISA defined register name forms.
272 These aliases are convenient for use in the clobber lists of inline
273 asm statements. */
274
275#define ADDITIONAL_REGISTER_NAMES \
276 { R_ALIASES(0), R_ALIASES(1), R_ALIASES(2), R_ALIASES(3), \
277 R_ALIASES(4), R_ALIASES(5), R_ALIASES(6), R_ALIASES(7), \
278 R_ALIASES(8), R_ALIASES(9), R_ALIASES(10), R_ALIASES(11), \
279 R_ALIASES(12), R_ALIASES(13), R_ALIASES(14), R_ALIASES(15), \
280 R_ALIASES(16), R_ALIASES(17), R_ALIASES(18), R_ALIASES(19), \
281 R_ALIASES(20), R_ALIASES(21), R_ALIASES(22), R_ALIASES(23), \
282 R_ALIASES(24), R_ALIASES(25), R_ALIASES(26), R_ALIASES(27), \
9259db42 283 R_ALIASES(28), R_ALIASES(29), R_ALIASES(30), {"wsp", R0_REGNUM + 31}, \
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284 V_ALIASES(0), V_ALIASES(1), V_ALIASES(2), V_ALIASES(3), \
285 V_ALIASES(4), V_ALIASES(5), V_ALIASES(6), V_ALIASES(7), \
286 V_ALIASES(8), V_ALIASES(9), V_ALIASES(10), V_ALIASES(11), \
287 V_ALIASES(12), V_ALIASES(13), V_ALIASES(14), V_ALIASES(15), \
288 V_ALIASES(16), V_ALIASES(17), V_ALIASES(18), V_ALIASES(19), \
289 V_ALIASES(20), V_ALIASES(21), V_ALIASES(22), V_ALIASES(23), \
290 V_ALIASES(24), V_ALIASES(25), V_ALIASES(26), V_ALIASES(27), \
291 V_ALIASES(28), V_ALIASES(29), V_ALIASES(30), V_ALIASES(31) \
292 }
293
294/* Say that the epilogue uses the return address register. Note that
295 in the case of sibcalls, the values "used by the epilogue" are
296 considered live at the start of the called function. */
297
298#define EPILOGUE_USES(REGNO) \
1c923b60 299 (epilogue_completed && (REGNO) == LR_REGNUM)
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300
301/* EXIT_IGNORE_STACK should be nonzero if, when returning from a function,
302 the stack pointer does not matter. The value is tested only in
303 functions that have frame pointers. */
304#define EXIT_IGNORE_STACK 1
305
306#define STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM R18_REGNUM
307#define HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM R29_REGNUM
308#define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM SFP_REGNUM
309#define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM SP_REGNUM
310#define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM AP_REGNUM
311#define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 67
312
313/* The number of (integer) argument register available. */
314#define NUM_ARG_REGS 8
315#define NUM_FP_ARG_REGS 8
316
317/* A Homogeneous Floating-Point or Short-Vector Aggregate may have at most
318 four members. */
319#define HA_MAX_NUM_FLDS 4
320
321/* External dwarf register number scheme. These number are used to
322 identify registers in dwarf debug information, the values are
323 defined by the AArch64 ABI. The numbering scheme is independent of
324 GCC's internal register numbering scheme. */
325
326#define AARCH64_DWARF_R0 0
327
328/* The number of R registers, note 31! not 32. */
329#define AARCH64_DWARF_NUMBER_R 31
330
331#define AARCH64_DWARF_SP 31
332#define AARCH64_DWARF_V0 64
333
334/* The number of V registers. */
335#define AARCH64_DWARF_NUMBER_V 32
336
337/* For signal frames we need to use an alternative return column. This
338 value must not correspond to a hard register and must be out of the
339 range of DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM(). */
340#define DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN \
341 (AARCH64_DWARF_V0 + AARCH64_DWARF_NUMBER_V)
342
343/* We add 1 extra frame register for use as the
344 DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN. */
345#define DWARF_FRAME_REGISTERS (DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN + 1)
346
347
348#define DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER(REGNO) aarch64_dbx_register_number (REGNO)
349/* Provide a definition of DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM here so that fallback unwinders
350 can use DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN defined below. This is just the same
351 as the default definition in dwarf2out.c. */
352#undef DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM
353#define DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM(REGNO) DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER (REGNO)
354
355#define DWARF_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM (LR_REGNUM)
356
357#define HARD_REGNO_NREGS(REGNO, MODE) aarch64_hard_regno_nregs (REGNO, MODE)
358
359#define HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK(REGNO, MODE) aarch64_hard_regno_mode_ok (REGNO, MODE)
360
97e1ad78 361#define MODES_TIEABLE_P(MODE1, MODE2) aarch64_modes_tieable_p (MODE1, MODE2)
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362
363#define DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO 1
364
365/* Use R0 through R3 to pass exception handling information. */
366#define EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO(N) \
367 ((N) < 4 ? ((unsigned int) R0_REGNUM + (N)) : INVALID_REGNUM)
368
369/* Select a format to encode pointers in exception handling data. */
370#define ASM_PREFERRED_EH_DATA_FORMAT(CODE, GLOBAL) \
371 aarch64_asm_preferred_eh_data_format ((CODE), (GLOBAL))
372
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373/* Output the assembly strings we want to add to a function definition. */
374#define ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME(STR, NAME, DECL) \
375 aarch64_declare_function_name (STR, NAME, DECL)
376
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377/* The register that holds the return address in exception handlers. */
378#define AARCH64_EH_STACKADJ_REGNUM (R0_REGNUM + 4)
379#define EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, AARCH64_EH_STACKADJ_REGNUM)
380
381/* Don't use __builtin_setjmp until we've defined it. */
382#undef DONT_USE_BUILTIN_SETJMP
383#define DONT_USE_BUILTIN_SETJMP 1
384
385/* Register in which the structure value is to be returned. */
386#define AARCH64_STRUCT_VALUE_REGNUM R8_REGNUM
387
388/* Non-zero if REGNO is part of the Core register set.
389
390 The rather unusual way of expressing this check is to avoid
391 warnings when building the compiler when R0_REGNUM is 0 and REGNO
392 is unsigned. */
393#define GP_REGNUM_P(REGNO) \
394 (((unsigned) (REGNO - R0_REGNUM)) <= (R30_REGNUM - R0_REGNUM))
395
396#define FP_REGNUM_P(REGNO) \
397 (((unsigned) (REGNO - V0_REGNUM)) <= (V31_REGNUM - V0_REGNUM))
398
399#define FP_LO_REGNUM_P(REGNO) \
400 (((unsigned) (REGNO - V0_REGNUM)) <= (V15_REGNUM - V0_REGNUM))
401
402\f
403/* Register and constant classes. */
404
405enum reg_class
406{
407 NO_REGS,
43e06d03 408 FIXED_REG0,
fee9ba42 409 CALLER_SAVE_REGS,
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410 GENERAL_REGS,
411 STACK_REG,
412 POINTER_REGS,
413 FP_LO_REGS,
414 FP_REGS,
415 ALL_REGS,
416 LIM_REG_CLASSES /* Last */
417};
418
419#define N_REG_CLASSES ((int) LIM_REG_CLASSES)
420
421#define REG_CLASS_NAMES \
422{ \
423 "NO_REGS", \
739a838e 424 "FIXED_REG0", \
fee9ba42 425 "CALLER_SAVE_REGS", \
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426 "GENERAL_REGS", \
427 "STACK_REG", \
428 "POINTER_REGS", \
429 "FP_LO_REGS", \
430 "FP_REGS", \
431 "ALL_REGS" \
432}
433
434#define REG_CLASS_CONTENTS \
435{ \
436 { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* NO_REGS */ \
43e06d03 437 { 0x00000001, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* FIXED_REG0 */ \
fee9ba42 438 { 0x0007ffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* CALLER_SAVE_REGS */ \
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439 { 0x7fffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000003 }, /* GENERAL_REGS */ \
440 { 0x80000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* STACK_REG */ \
441 { 0xffffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000003 }, /* POINTER_REGS */ \
442 { 0x00000000, 0x0000ffff, 0x00000000 }, /* FP_LO_REGS */ \
443 { 0x00000000, 0xffffffff, 0x00000000 }, /* FP_REGS */ \
444 { 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0x00000007 } /* ALL_REGS */ \
445}
446
447#define REGNO_REG_CLASS(REGNO) aarch64_regno_regclass (REGNO)
448
a4a182c6 449#define INDEX_REG_CLASS GENERAL_REGS
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450#define BASE_REG_CLASS POINTER_REGS
451
6991c977 452/* Register pairs used to eliminate unneeded registers that point into
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453 the stack frame. */
454#define ELIMINABLE_REGS \
455{ \
456 { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM }, \
457 { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM }, \
458 { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM }, \
459 { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM }, \
460}
461
462#define INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET(FROM, TO, OFFSET) \
463 (OFFSET) = aarch64_initial_elimination_offset (FROM, TO)
464
465/* CPU/ARCH option handling. */
466#include "config/aarch64/aarch64-opts.h"
467
468enum target_cpus
469{
7e1bcce3 470#define AARCH64_CORE(NAME, INTERNAL_IDENT, SCHED, ARCH, FLAGS, COSTS, IMP, PART) \
192ed1dd 471 TARGET_CPU_##INTERNAL_IDENT,
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472#include "aarch64-cores.def"
473#undef AARCH64_CORE
474 TARGET_CPU_generic
475};
476
a3cd0246 477/* If there is no CPU defined at configure, use generic as default. */
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478#ifndef TARGET_CPU_DEFAULT
479#define TARGET_CPU_DEFAULT \
a3cd0246 480 (TARGET_CPU_generic | (AARCH64_CPU_DEFAULT_FLAGS << 6))
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481#endif
482
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483/* If inserting NOP before a mult-accumulate insn remember to adjust the
484 length so that conditional branching code is updated appropriately. */
485#define ADJUST_INSN_LENGTH(insn, length) \
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486 do \
487 { \
488 if (aarch64_madd_needs_nop (insn)) \
489 length += 4; \
490 } while (0)
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491
492#define FINAL_PRESCAN_INSN(INSN, OPVEC, NOPERANDS) \
493 aarch64_final_prescan_insn (INSN); \
494
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495/* The processor for which instructions should be scheduled. */
496extern enum aarch64_processor aarch64_tune;
497
498/* RTL generation support. */
499#define INIT_EXPANDERS aarch64_init_expanders ()
500\f
501
502/* Stack layout; function entry, exit and calling. */
503#define STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD 1
504
6991c977 505#define FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD 1
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506
507#define STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET 0
508
509#define ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS 1
510
511#define FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FNDECL) 0
512
513/* Fix for VFP */
514#define LIBCALL_VALUE(MODE) \
515 gen_rtx_REG (MODE, FLOAT_MODE_P (MODE) ? V0_REGNUM : R0_REGNUM)
516
517#define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 0
518
519#define AARCH64_ROUND_UP(X, ALIGNMENT) \
520 (((X) + ((ALIGNMENT) - 1)) & ~((ALIGNMENT) - 1))
521
522#define AARCH64_ROUND_DOWN(X, ALIGNMENT) \
523 ((X) & ~((ALIGNMENT) - 1))
524
525#ifdef HOST_WIDE_INT
526struct GTY (()) aarch64_frame
527{
528 HOST_WIDE_INT reg_offset[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
8799637a
MS
529
530 /* The number of extra stack bytes taken up by register varargs.
531 This area is allocated by the callee at the very top of the
532 frame. This value is rounded up to a multiple of
533 STACK_BOUNDARY. */
534 HOST_WIDE_INT saved_varargs_size;
535
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IB
536 HOST_WIDE_INT saved_regs_size;
537 /* Padding if needed after the all the callee save registers have
538 been saved. */
539 HOST_WIDE_INT padding0;
540 HOST_WIDE_INT hardfp_offset; /* HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM */
43e9d192 541
1c960e02
MS
542 /* Offset from the base of the frame (incomming SP) to the
543 hard_frame_pointer. This value is always a multiple of
544 STACK_BOUNDARY. */
545 HOST_WIDE_INT hard_fp_offset;
546
547 /* The size of the frame. This value is the offset from base of the
548 * frame (incomming SP) to the stack_pointer. This value is always
549 * a multiple of STACK_BOUNDARY. */
550
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JW
551 unsigned wb_candidate1;
552 unsigned wb_candidate2;
553
1c960e02
MS
554 HOST_WIDE_INT frame_size;
555
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IB
556 bool laid_out;
557};
558
559typedef struct GTY (()) machine_function
560{
561 struct aarch64_frame frame;
43e9d192
IB
562} machine_function;
563#endif
564
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565/* Which ABI to use. */
566enum aarch64_abi_type
567{
568 AARCH64_ABI_LP64 = 0,
569 AARCH64_ABI_ILP32 = 1
570};
571
572#ifndef AARCH64_ABI_DEFAULT
573#define AARCH64_ABI_DEFAULT AARCH64_ABI_LP64
574#endif
575
576#define TARGET_ILP32 (aarch64_abi & AARCH64_ABI_ILP32)
43e9d192 577
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IB
578enum arm_pcs
579{
580 ARM_PCS_AAPCS64, /* Base standard AAPCS for 64 bit. */
581 ARM_PCS_UNKNOWN
582};
583
584
43e9d192 585
43e9d192 586
ef4bddc2 587/* We can't use machine_mode inside a generator file because it
43e9d192
IB
588 hasn't been created yet; we shouldn't be using any code that
589 needs the real definition though, so this ought to be safe. */
590#ifdef GENERATOR_FILE
591#define MACHMODE int
592#else
593#include "insn-modes.h"
febd3244 594#define MACHMODE machine_mode
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IB
595#endif
596
febd3244 597#ifndef USED_FOR_TARGET
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598/* AAPCS related state tracking. */
599typedef struct
600{
601 enum arm_pcs pcs_variant;
602 int aapcs_arg_processed; /* No need to lay out this argument again. */
603 int aapcs_ncrn; /* Next Core register number. */
604 int aapcs_nextncrn; /* Next next core register number. */
605 int aapcs_nvrn; /* Next Vector register number. */
606 int aapcs_nextnvrn; /* Next Next Vector register number. */
607 rtx aapcs_reg; /* Register assigned to this argument. This
608 is NULL_RTX if this parameter goes on
609 the stack. */
610 MACHMODE aapcs_vfp_rmode;
611 int aapcs_stack_words; /* If the argument is passed on the stack, this
612 is the number of words needed, after rounding
613 up. Only meaningful when
614 aapcs_reg == NULL_RTX. */
615 int aapcs_stack_size; /* The total size (in words, per 8 byte) of the
616 stack arg area so far. */
617} CUMULATIVE_ARGS;
febd3244 618#endif
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IB
619
620#define FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING(MODE, TYPE) \
621 (aarch64_pad_arg_upward (MODE, TYPE) ? upward : downward)
622
623#define BLOCK_REG_PADDING(MODE, TYPE, FIRST) \
624 (aarch64_pad_reg_upward (MODE, TYPE, FIRST) ? upward : downward)
625
626#define PAD_VARARGS_DOWN 0
627
628#define INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS(CUM, FNTYPE, LIBNAME, FNDECL, N_NAMED_ARGS) \
629 aarch64_init_cumulative_args (&(CUM), FNTYPE, LIBNAME, FNDECL, N_NAMED_ARGS)
630
631#define FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P(REGNO) \
632 aarch64_function_arg_regno_p(REGNO)
633\f
634
635/* ISA Features. */
636
637/* Addressing modes, etc. */
638#define HAVE_POST_INCREMENT 1
639#define HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT 1
640#define HAVE_POST_DECREMENT 1
641#define HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT 1
642#define HAVE_POST_MODIFY_DISP 1
643#define HAVE_PRE_MODIFY_DISP 1
644
645#define MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS 2
646
647#define CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P(X) aarch64_constant_address_p(X)
648
649/* Try a machine-dependent way of reloading an illegitimate address
650 operand. If we find one, push the reload and jump to WIN. This
651 macro is used in only one place: `find_reloads_address' in reload.c. */
652
653#define LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS(X, MODE, OPNUM, TYPE, IND_L, WIN) \
654do { \
655 rtx new_x = aarch64_legitimize_reload_address (&(X), MODE, OPNUM, TYPE, \
656 IND_L); \
657 if (new_x) \
658 { \
659 X = new_x; \
660 goto WIN; \
661 } \
662} while (0)
663
664#define REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO) \
665 aarch64_regno_ok_for_base_p (REGNO, true)
666
667#define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(REGNO) \
668 aarch64_regno_ok_for_index_p (REGNO, true)
669
670#define LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P(X) \
671 aarch64_legitimate_pic_operand_p (X)
672
673#define CASE_VECTOR_MODE Pmode
674
675#define DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR 0
676
677/* An integer expression for the size in bits of the largest integer machine
678 mode that should actually be used. We allow pairs of registers. */
679#define MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TImode)
680
681/* Maximum bytes moved by a single instruction (load/store pair). */
682#define MOVE_MAX (UNITS_PER_WORD * 2)
683
684/* The base cost overhead of a memcpy call, for MOVE_RATIO and friends. */
685#define AARCH64_CALL_RATIO 8
686
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687/* MOVE_RATIO dictates when we will use the move_by_pieces infrastructure.
688 move_by_pieces will continually copy the largest safe chunks. So a
689 7-byte copy is a 4-byte + 2-byte + byte copy. This proves inefficient
690 for both size and speed of copy, so we will instead use the "movmem"
691 standard name to implement the copy. This logic does not apply when
692 targeting -mstrict-align, so keep a sensible default in that case. */
43e9d192 693#define MOVE_RATIO(speed) \
e2c75eea 694 (!STRICT_ALIGNMENT ? 2 : (((speed) ? 15 : AARCH64_CALL_RATIO) / 2))
43e9d192
IB
695
696/* For CLEAR_RATIO, when optimizing for size, give a better estimate
697 of the length of a memset call, but use the default otherwise. */
698#define CLEAR_RATIO(speed) \
699 ((speed) ? 15 : AARCH64_CALL_RATIO)
700
701/* SET_RATIO is similar to CLEAR_RATIO, but for a non-zero constant, so when
702 optimizing for size adjust the ratio to account for the overhead of loading
703 the constant. */
704#define SET_RATIO(speed) \
705 ((speed) ? 15 : AARCH64_CALL_RATIO - 2)
706
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IB
707/* Disable auto-increment in move_by_pieces et al. Use of auto-increment is
708 rarely a good idea in straight-line code since it adds an extra address
709 dependency between each instruction. Better to use incrementing offsets. */
710#define USE_LOAD_POST_INCREMENT(MODE) 0
711#define USE_LOAD_POST_DECREMENT(MODE) 0
712#define USE_LOAD_PRE_INCREMENT(MODE) 0
713#define USE_LOAD_PRE_DECREMENT(MODE) 0
714#define USE_STORE_POST_INCREMENT(MODE) 0
715#define USE_STORE_POST_DECREMENT(MODE) 0
716#define USE_STORE_PRE_INCREMENT(MODE) 0
717#define USE_STORE_PRE_DECREMENT(MODE) 0
718
719/* ?? #define WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS */
720
721/* Define if loading from memory in MODE, an integral mode narrower than
722 BITS_PER_WORD will either zero-extend or sign-extend. The value of this
723 macro should be the code that says which one of the two operations is
724 implicitly done, or UNKNOWN if none. */
725#define LOAD_EXTEND_OP(MODE) ZERO_EXTEND
726
727/* Define this macro to be non-zero if instructions will fail to work
728 if given data not on the nominal alignment. */
729#define STRICT_ALIGNMENT TARGET_STRICT_ALIGN
730
731/* Define this macro to be non-zero if accessing less than a word of
732 memory is no faster than accessing a word of memory, i.e., if such
733 accesses require more than one instruction or if there is no
734 difference in cost.
735 Although there's no difference in instruction count or cycles,
736 in AArch64 we don't want to expand to a sub-word to a 64-bit access
737 if we don't have to, for power-saving reasons. */
738#define SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS 0
739
740#define TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION(OUTPREC, INPREC) 1
741
742#define NO_FUNCTION_CSE 1
743
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744/* Specify the machine mode that the hardware addresses have.
745 After generation of rtl, the compiler makes no further distinction
746 between pointers and any other objects of this machine mode. */
43e9d192 747#define Pmode DImode
17a819cb
YZ
748
749/* A C expression whose value is zero if pointers that need to be extended
750 from being `POINTER_SIZE' bits wide to `Pmode' are sign-extended and
751 greater then zero if they are zero-extended and less then zero if the
752 ptr_extend instruction should be used. */
753#define POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED 1
754
755/* Mode of a function address in a call instruction (for indexing purposes). */
43e9d192
IB
756#define FUNCTION_MODE Pmode
757
758#define SELECT_CC_MODE(OP, X, Y) aarch64_select_cc_mode (OP, X, Y)
759
f8bf91ab
N
760#define REVERSIBLE_CC_MODE(MODE) 1
761
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IB
762#define REVERSE_CONDITION(CODE, MODE) \
763 (((MODE) == CCFPmode || (MODE) == CCFPEmode) \
764 ? reverse_condition_maybe_unordered (CODE) \
765 : reverse_condition (CODE))
766
767#define CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO(MODE, VALUE) \
952e7819 768 ((VALUE) = GET_MODE_UNIT_BITSIZE (MODE), 2)
43e9d192 769#define CTZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO(MODE, VALUE) \
952e7819 770 ((VALUE) = GET_MODE_UNIT_BITSIZE (MODE), 2)
43e9d192
IB
771
772#define INCOMING_RETURN_ADDR_RTX gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, LR_REGNUM)
773
774#define RETURN_ADDR_RTX aarch64_return_addr
775
28514dda
YZ
776/* 3 insns + padding + 2 pointer-sized entries. */
777#define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE (TARGET_ILP32 ? 24 : 32)
43e9d192
IB
778
779/* Trampolines contain dwords, so must be dword aligned. */
780#define TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT 64
781
782/* Put trampolines in the text section so that mapping symbols work
783 correctly. */
784#define TRAMPOLINE_SECTION text_section
43e9d192
IB
785
786/* To start with. */
b9066f5a
MW
787#define BRANCH_COST(SPEED_P, PREDICTABLE_P) \
788 (aarch64_branch_cost (SPEED_P, PREDICTABLE_P))
43e9d192
IB
789\f
790
791/* Assembly output. */
792
793/* For now we'll make all jump tables pc-relative. */
794#define CASE_VECTOR_PC_RELATIVE 1
795
796#define CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE(min, max, body) \
797 ((min < -0x1fff0 || max > 0x1fff0) ? SImode \
798 : (min < -0x1f0 || max > 0x1f0) ? HImode \
799 : QImode)
800
801/* Jump table alignment is explicit in ASM_OUTPUT_CASE_LABEL. */
802#define ADDR_VEC_ALIGN(JUMPTABLE) 0
803
804#define PRINT_OPERAND(STREAM, X, CODE) aarch64_print_operand (STREAM, X, CODE)
805
806#define PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS(STREAM, X) \
807 aarch64_print_operand_address (STREAM, X)
808
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809#define MCOUNT_NAME "_mcount"
810
811#define NO_PROFILE_COUNTERS 1
812
813/* Emit rtl for profiling. Output assembler code to FILE
814 to call "_mcount" for profiling a function entry. */
3294102b
MS
815#define PROFILE_HOOK(LABEL) \
816 { \
817 rtx fun, lr; \
818 lr = get_hard_reg_initial_val (Pmode, LR_REGNUM); \
819 fun = gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, MCOUNT_NAME); \
820 emit_library_call (fun, LCT_NORMAL, VOIDmode, 1, lr, Pmode); \
821 }
92d649c4
VK
822
823/* All the work done in PROFILE_HOOK, but still required. */
824#define FUNCTION_PROFILER(STREAM, LABELNO) do { } while (0)
43e9d192
IB
825
826/* For some reason, the Linux headers think they know how to define
827 these macros. They don't!!! */
828#undef ASM_APP_ON
829#undef ASM_APP_OFF
830#define ASM_APP_ON "\t" ASM_COMMENT_START " Start of user assembly\n"
831#define ASM_APP_OFF "\t" ASM_COMMENT_START " End of user assembly\n"
832
43e9d192
IB
833#define CONSTANT_POOL_BEFORE_FUNCTION 0
834
835/* This definition should be relocated to aarch64-elf-raw.h. This macro
836 should be undefined in aarch64-linux.h and a clear_cache pattern
837 implmented to emit either the call to __aarch64_sync_cache_range()
838 directly or preferably the appropriate sycall or cache clear
839 instructions inline. */
840#define CLEAR_INSN_CACHE(beg, end) \
841 extern void __aarch64_sync_cache_range (void *, void *); \
842 __aarch64_sync_cache_range (beg, end)
843
43e9d192
IB
844#define SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED !TARGET_SIMD
845
73d9ac6a
IB
846/* Choose appropriate mode for caller saves, so we do the minimum
847 required size of load/store. */
848#define HARD_REGNO_CALLER_SAVE_MODE(REGNO, NREGS, MODE) \
849 aarch64_hard_regno_caller_save_mode ((REGNO), (NREGS), (MODE))
850
43e9d192
IB
851/* Callee only saves lower 64-bits of a 128-bit register. Tell the
852 compiler the callee clobbers the top 64-bits when restoring the
853 bottom 64-bits. */
854#define HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED(REGNO, MODE) \
855 (FP_REGNUM_P (REGNO) && GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) > 8)
856
d78006d9
KT
857#undef SWITCHABLE_TARGET
858#define SWITCHABLE_TARGET 1
859
43e9d192
IB
860/* Check TLS Descriptors mechanism is selected. */
861#define TARGET_TLS_DESC (aarch64_tls_dialect == TLS_DESCRIPTORS)
862
863extern enum aarch64_code_model aarch64_cmodel;
864
865/* When using the tiny addressing model conditional and unconditional branches
866 can span the whole of the available address space (1MB). */
867#define HAS_LONG_COND_BRANCH \
868 (aarch64_cmodel == AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY \
869 || aarch64_cmodel == AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY_PIC)
870
871#define HAS_LONG_UNCOND_BRANCH \
872 (aarch64_cmodel == AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY \
873 || aarch64_cmodel == AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY_PIC)
874
875/* Modes valid for AdvSIMD Q registers. */
876#define AARCH64_VALID_SIMD_QREG_MODE(MODE) \
877 ((MODE) == V4SImode || (MODE) == V8HImode || (MODE) == V16QImode \
71a11456
AL
878 || (MODE) == V4SFmode || (MODE) == V8HFmode || (MODE) == V2DImode \
879 || (MODE) == V2DFmode)
43e9d192 880
e58bf20a
TB
881#define ENDIAN_LANE_N(mode, n) \
882 (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? GET_MODE_NUNITS (mode) - 1 - n : n)
883
9815fafa
RE
884/* Support for a configure-time default CPU, etc. We currently support
885 --with-arch and --with-cpu. Both are ignored if either is specified
886 explicitly on the command line at run time. */
887#define OPTION_DEFAULT_SPECS \
888 {"arch", "%{!march=*:%{!mcpu=*:-march=%(VALUE)}}" }, \
889 {"cpu", "%{!march=*:%{!mcpu=*:-mcpu=%(VALUE)}}" },
890
054b4005
JG
891#define MCPU_TO_MARCH_SPEC \
892 " %{mcpu=*:-march=%:rewrite_mcpu(%{mcpu=*:%*})}"
682287fb
JG
893
894extern const char *aarch64_rewrite_mcpu (int argc, const char **argv);
054b4005 895#define MCPU_TO_MARCH_SPEC_FUNCTIONS \
682287fb
JG
896 { "rewrite_mcpu", aarch64_rewrite_mcpu },
897
7e1bcce3
KT
898#if defined(__aarch64__)
899extern const char *host_detect_local_cpu (int argc, const char **argv);
900# define EXTRA_SPEC_FUNCTIONS \
901 { "local_cpu_detect", host_detect_local_cpu }, \
054b4005 902 MCPU_TO_MARCH_SPEC_FUNCTIONS
7e1bcce3
KT
903
904# define MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS \
905 " %{march=native:%<march=native %:local_cpu_detect(arch)}" \
906 " %{mcpu=native:%<mcpu=native %:local_cpu_detect(cpu)}" \
907 " %{mtune=native:%<mtune=native %:local_cpu_detect(tune)}"
908#else
909# define MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS ""
054b4005 910# define EXTRA_SPEC_FUNCTIONS MCPU_TO_MARCH_SPEC_FUNCTIONS
7e1bcce3
KT
911#endif
912
682287fb 913#define ASM_CPU_SPEC \
054b4005 914 MCPU_TO_MARCH_SPEC
682287fb 915
682287fb
JG
916#define EXTRA_SPECS \
917 { "asm_cpu_spec", ASM_CPU_SPEC }
918
43e9d192 919#endif /* GCC_AARCH64_H */