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1;; DFA-based pipeline descriptions for MIPS32 5K processor family
2;; Contributed by David Ung (davidu@mips.com)
3;; and Nigel Stephens (nigel@mips.com)
4;;
5;; References:
6;; "MIPS64 5K Processor Core Family Software User's Manual,
7;; Doc no: MD00012, Rev 2.09, Jan 28, 2005."
8;;
9;; 5Kc - Single issue with no floating point unit.
10;; 5kf - Separate floating point pipe which can dual-issue with the
11;; integer pipe.
12;;
aeee4812 13;; Copyright (C) 2005-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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14;;
15;; This file is part of GCC.
16;;
17;; GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
18;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
2f83c7d6 19;; by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
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20;; option) any later version.
21
22;; GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
23;; ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
24;; or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
25;; License for more details.
26
27;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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28;; along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
29;; <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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30
31(define_automaton "r5k_cpu, r5k_mdu, r5k_fpu")
32
33;; Integer execution unit.
34(define_cpu_unit "r5k_ixu_arith" "r5k_cpu")
35(define_cpu_unit "r5k_ixu_mpydiv" "r5k_mdu")
36(define_cpu_unit "r5kf_fpu_arith" "r5k_fpu")
37
38(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_load" 2
39 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
40 (eq_attr "type" "load"))
41 "r5k_ixu_arith")
42
43(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_prefetch" 1
44 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
45 (eq_attr "type" "prefetch,prefetchx"))
46 "r5k_ixu_arith")
47
48(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_store" 1
49 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
50 (eq_attr "type" "store"))
51 "r5k_ixu_arith")
52
53;; Divides
54(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_divsi" 34
55 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
56 (and (eq_attr "type" "idiv")
57 (eq_attr "mode" "!DI")))
58 "r5k_ixu_arith+(r5k_ixu_mpydiv*34)")
59
60(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_divdi" 66
61 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
62 (and (eq_attr "type" "idiv")
63 (eq_attr "mode" "DI")))
64 "r5k_ixu_arith+(r5k_ixu_mpydiv*66)")
65
66;; 32x32 multiply
67;; 32x16 is faster, but there's no way to detect this
68(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_mult" 2
69 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
70 (and (eq_attr "type" "imul,imadd")
71 (eq_attr "mode" "SI")))
72 "r5k_ixu_arith+(r5k_ixu_mpydiv*2)")
73
74;; 64x64 multiply
75(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_mult_64" 9
76 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
77 (and (eq_attr "type" "imul,imadd")
78 (eq_attr "mode" "DI")))
79 "r5k_ixu_arith+(r5k_ixu_mpydiv*2)")
80
81;; 3 operand MUL 32x32
82(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_mul" 4
83 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
84 (and (eq_attr "type" "imul3")
85 (eq_attr "mode" "SI")))
86 "r5k_ixu_arith+(r5k_ixu_mpydiv*2)")
87
88;; Move to HI/LO -> MADD/MSUB,MFHI/MFLO has a 1 cycle latency.
89(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_mthilo" 1
90 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
cb00489c 91 (eq_attr "type" "mthi,mtlo"))
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92 "r5k_ixu_arith+r5k_ixu_mpydiv")
93
94;; Move from HI/LO -> integer operation has a 2 cycle latency.
95(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_mfhilo" 2
96 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
cb00489c 97 (eq_attr "type" "mfhi,mflo"))
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98 "r5k_ixu_arith+r5k_ixu_mpydiv")
99
100;; All other integer insns.
101(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_alu" 1
102 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
b1a14b78 103 (eq_attr "type" "arith,condmove,const,logical,move,nop,shift,signext,slt"))
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104 "r5k_ixu_arith")
105
106(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_branch" 1
107 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
108 (eq_attr "type" "branch"))
109 "r5k_ixu_arith")
110
111;; JR/JALR always cause one pipeline bubble because of interlock.
112(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_jump" 2
113 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
114 (eq_attr "type" "jump,call"))
115 "r5k_ixu_arith")
116
117;; Any -> JR/JALR (without dependency) : 1 clock issue delay
118;; Any -> JR/JALR (with dependency) : 2 clock issue delay
119;; load -> JR/JALR (with dependency) : 3 clock issue delay
120;; mfhilo -> JR/JALR (with dependency) : 3 clock issue delay
121;; mul -> JR/JALR (with dependency) : 3 clock issue delay
122(define_bypass 2 "r5k_int_alu" "r5k_int_jump")
123(define_bypass 3 "r5k_int_load" "r5k_int_jump")
124(define_bypass 3 "r5k_int_mfhilo" "r5k_int_jump")
125(define_bypass 3 "r5k_int_mul" "r5k_int_jump")
126
127;; Unknown or multi - single issue
128(define_insn_reservation "r5k_int_unknown" 1
129 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc,5kf")
3088716e 130 (eq_attr "type" "unknown,multi,atomic,syncloop"))
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131 "r5k_ixu_arith+r5k_ixu_mpydiv")
132
133
134;; Floating Point Instructions
135;; The 5Kf is a partial dual-issue cpu which can dual issue an integer
136;; and floating-point instruction in the same cycle.
137
138;; fadd, fabs, fneg
139(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_fadd" 4
140 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kf")
141 (eq_attr "type" "fadd,fabs,fneg"))
142 "r5kf_fpu_arith")
143
144;; fmove, fcmove
145(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_fmove" 4
146 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kf")
147 (eq_attr "type" "fmove"))
148 "r5kf_fpu_arith")
149
150;; fload
151(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_fload" 3
152 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kf")
153 (eq_attr "type" "fpload,fpidxload"))
154 "r5kf_fpu_arith")
155
156;; fstore
157(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_fstore" 1
158 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kf")
159 (eq_attr "type" "fpstore"))
160 "r5kf_fpu_arith")
161
162;; fmul, fmadd
163(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_fmul_sf" 4
164 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kf")
165 (and (eq_attr "type" "fmul,fmadd")
166 (eq_attr "mode" "SF")))
167 "r5kf_fpu_arith")
168
169(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_fmul_df" 5
170 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kf")
171 (and (eq_attr "type" "fmul,fmadd")
172 (eq_attr "mode" "DF")))
173 "r5kf_fpu_arith*2")
174
175;; fdiv, fsqrt, frsqrt
176(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_fdiv_sf" 17
177 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kf")
178 (and (eq_attr "type" "fdiv,fsqrt,frsqrt")
179 (eq_attr "mode" "SF")))
180 "r5kf_fpu_arith*14")
181
182(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_fdiv_df" 32
183 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kf")
184 (and (eq_attr "type" "fdiv,fsqrt")
185 (eq_attr "mode" "DF")))
186 "r5kf_fpu_arith*29")
187
188;; frsqrt
189(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_frsqrt_df" 35
190 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kf")
191 (and (eq_attr "type" "frsqrt")
192 (eq_attr "mode" "DF")))
193 "r5kf_fpu_arith*31")
194
195;; fcmp
196(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_fcmp" 2
197 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kf")
198 (eq_attr "type" "fcmp"))
199 "r5kf_fpu_arith")
200
201;; fcmp -> movf.fmt & movt.fmt bypass (dependency must be on condition)
202(define_bypass 1 "r5kf_fcmp" "r5kf_fmove")
203
204;; fcvt (cvt.d.s, cvt.[sd].[wl]
205(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_fcvt_d2s" 4
206 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kf")
207 (and (eq_attr "type" "fcvt")
208 (eq_attr "cnv_mode" "I2S,I2D,S2D")))
209 "r5kf_fpu_arith")
210
211;; fcvt (cvt.s.d)
212(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_fcvt_s2d" 6
213 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kc")
214 (and (eq_attr "type" "fcvt")
215 (eq_attr "cnv_mode" "D2S")))
216 "r5kf_fpu_arith")
217
218;; fcvt (cvt.[wl].[sd], etc)
219(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_fcvt_f2i" 5
220 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kf")
221 (and (eq_attr "type" "fcvt")
222 (eq_attr "cnv_mode" "S2I,D2I")))
223 "r5kf_fpu_arith")
224
225;; fxfer (mfc1, mfhc1, mtc1, mthc1) - single issue
226(define_insn_reservation "r5kf_fxfer" 2
227 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "5kf")
00f9e1ca 228 (eq_attr "type" "mfc,mtc"))
79dad081 229 "r5k_ixu_arith+r5kf_fpu_arith")