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03984308 | 1 | /* Assembly functions for libgcc2. |
748086b7 | 2 | Copyright (C) 2001, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
03984308 BW |
3 | Contributed by Bob Wilson (bwilson@tensilica.com) at Tensilica. |
4 | ||
5 | This file is part of GCC. | |
6 | ||
7 | GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under | |
8 | the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free | |
748086b7 | 9 | Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later |
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10 | version. |
11 | ||
12 | GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY | |
13 | WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
14 | FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
15 | for more details. | |
16 | ||
748086b7 JJ |
17 | Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional |
18 | permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version | |
19 | 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
20 | ||
21 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and | |
22 | a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; | |
23 | see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see | |
24 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
03984308 | 25 | |
e677f70c | 26 | #include "xtensa-config.h" |
03984308 | 27 | |
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28 | /* __xtensa_libgcc_window_spill: This function flushes out all but the |
29 | current register window. This is used to set up the stack so that | |
ff482c8d | 30 | arbitrary frames can be accessed. */ |
03984308 | 31 | |
57174693 BW |
32 | .align 4 |
33 | .global __xtensa_libgcc_window_spill | |
34 | .type __xtensa_libgcc_window_spill,@function | |
03984308 | 35 | __xtensa_libgcc_window_spill: |
57174693 BW |
36 | entry sp, 32 |
37 | movi a2, 0 | |
38 | syscall | |
03984308 | 39 | retw |
76f6e118 | 40 | .size __xtensa_libgcc_window_spill, .-__xtensa_libgcc_window_spill |
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41 | |
42 | ||
43 | /* __xtensa_nonlocal_goto: This code does all the hard work of a | |
44 | nonlocal goto on Xtensa. It is here in the library to avoid the | |
45 | code size bloat of generating it in-line. There are two | |
46 | arguments: | |
47 | ||
48 | a2 = frame pointer for the procedure containing the label | |
49 | a3 = goto handler address | |
50 | ||
51 | This function never returns to its caller but instead goes directly | |
52 | to the address of the specified goto handler. */ | |
53 | ||
54 | .align 4 | |
55 | .global __xtensa_nonlocal_goto | |
56 | .type __xtensa_nonlocal_goto,@function | |
57 | __xtensa_nonlocal_goto: | |
58 | entry sp, 32 | |
59 | ||
76f6e118 | 60 | /* Flush registers. */ |
57174693 BW |
61 | mov a5, a2 |
62 | movi a2, 0 | |
63 | syscall | |
64 | mov a2, a5 | |
03984308 BW |
65 | |
66 | /* Because the save area for a0-a3 is stored one frame below | |
67 | the one identified by a2, the only way to restore those | |
68 | registers is to unwind the stack. If alloca() were never | |
69 | called, we could just unwind until finding the sp value | |
70 | matching a2. However, a2 is a frame pointer, not a stack | |
71 | pointer, and may not be encountered during the unwinding. | |
72 | The solution is to unwind until going _past_ the value | |
73 | given by a2. This involves keeping three stack pointer | |
74 | values during the unwinding: | |
75 | ||
76 | next = sp of frame N-1 | |
77 | cur = sp of frame N | |
78 | prev = sp of frame N+1 | |
79 | ||
80 | When next > a2, the desired save area is stored relative | |
81 | to prev. At this point, cur will be the same as a2 | |
82 | except in the alloca() case. | |
83 | ||
84 | Besides finding the values to be restored to a0-a3, we also | |
85 | need to find the current window size for the target | |
86 | function. This can be extracted from the high bits of the | |
87 | return address, initially in a0. As the unwinding | |
88 | proceeds, the window size is taken from the value of a0 | |
ff482c8d | 89 | saved _two_ frames below the current frame. */ |
03984308 | 90 | |
76f6e118 | 91 | addi a5, sp, -16 /* a5 = prev - save area */ |
03984308 | 92 | l32i a6, a5, 4 |
76f6e118 BW |
93 | addi a6, a6, -16 /* a6 = cur - save area */ |
94 | mov a8, a0 /* a8 = return address (for window size) */ | |
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95 | j .Lfirstframe |
96 | ||
76f6e118 BW |
97 | .Lnextframe: |
98 | l32i a8, a5, 0 /* next return address (for window size) */ | |
99 | mov a5, a6 /* advance prev */ | |
100 | addi a6, a7, -16 /* advance cur */ | |
101 | .Lfirstframe: | |
102 | l32i a7, a6, 4 /* a7 = next */ | |
9e8c2a98 | 103 | bgeu a2, a7, .Lnextframe |
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104 | |
105 | /* At this point, prev (a5) points to the save area with the saved | |
106 | values of a0-a3. Copy those values into the save area at the | |
107 | current sp so they will be reloaded when the return from this | |
108 | function underflows. We don't have to worry about exceptions | |
109 | while updating the current save area, because the windows have | |
ff482c8d | 110 | already been flushed. */ |
03984308 | 111 | |
76f6e118 | 112 | addi a4, sp, -16 /* a4 = save area of this function */ |
03984308 BW |
113 | l32i a6, a5, 0 |
114 | l32i a7, a5, 4 | |
115 | s32i a6, a4, 0 | |
116 | s32i a7, a4, 4 | |
117 | l32i a6, a5, 8 | |
76f6e118 | 118 | l32i a7, a5, 12 |
03984308 BW |
119 | s32i a6, a4, 8 |
120 | s32i a7, a4, 12 | |
76f6e118 | 121 | |
03984308 | 122 | /* Set return address to goto handler. Use the window size bits |
ff482c8d | 123 | from the return address two frames below the target. */ |
76f6e118 BW |
124 | extui a8, a8, 30, 2 /* get window size from return addr. */ |
125 | slli a3, a3, 2 /* get goto handler addr. << 2 */ | |
03984308 | 126 | ssai 2 |
76f6e118 | 127 | src a0, a8, a3 /* combine them with a funnel shift */ |
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128 | |
129 | retw | |
76f6e118 | 130 | .size __xtensa_nonlocal_goto, .-__xtensa_nonlocal_goto |
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131 | |
132 | ||
133 | /* __xtensa_sync_caches: This function is called after writing a trampoline | |
134 | on the stack to force all the data writes to memory and invalidate the | |
135 | instruction cache. a2 is the address of the new trampoline. | |
136 | ||
137 | After the trampoline data is written out, it must be flushed out of | |
138 | the data cache into memory. We use DHWB in case we have a writeback | |
139 | cache. At least one DHWB instruction is needed for each data cache | |
140 | line which may be touched by the trampoline. An ISYNC instruction | |
141 | must follow the DHWBs. | |
142 | ||
143 | We have to flush the i-cache to make sure that the new values get used. | |
144 | At least one IHI instruction is needed for each i-cache line which may | |
145 | be touched by the trampoline. An ISYNC instruction is also needed to | |
146 | make sure that the modified instructions are loaded into the instruction | |
ff482c8d | 147 | fetch buffer. */ |
13fb3a61 | 148 | |
7f0ee694 | 149 | /* Use the maximum trampoline size. Flushing a bit extra is OK. */ |
85333688 | 150 | #define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 60 |
03984308 BW |
151 | |
152 | .text | |
153 | .align 4 | |
154 | .global __xtensa_sync_caches | |
155 | .type __xtensa_sync_caches,@function | |
156 | __xtensa_sync_caches: | |
157 | entry sp, 32 | |
1839841c | 158 | #if XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE > 0 |
76f6e118 | 159 | /* Flush the trampoline from the data cache. */ |
03984308 BW |
160 | extui a4, a2, 0, XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH |
161 | addi a4, a4, TRAMPOLINE_SIZE | |
162 | addi a4, a4, (1 << XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH) - 1 | |
163 | srli a4, a4, XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH | |
164 | mov a3, a2 | |
165 | .Ldcache_loop: | |
166 | dhwb a3, 0 | |
167 | addi a3, a3, (1 << XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH) | |
168 | addi a4, a4, -1 | |
169 | bnez a4, .Ldcache_loop | |
170 | isync | |
76f6e118 | 171 | #endif |
03984308 | 172 | #if XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE > 0 |
76f6e118 | 173 | /* Invalidate the corresponding lines in the instruction cache. */ |
03984308 BW |
174 | extui a4, a2, 0, XCHAL_ICACHE_LINEWIDTH |
175 | addi a4, a4, TRAMPOLINE_SIZE | |
176 | addi a4, a4, (1 << XCHAL_ICACHE_LINEWIDTH) - 1 | |
177 | srli a4, a4, XCHAL_ICACHE_LINEWIDTH | |
178 | .Licache_loop: | |
179 | ihi a2, 0 | |
180 | addi a2, a2, (1 << XCHAL_ICACHE_LINEWIDTH) | |
181 | addi a4, a4, -1 | |
182 | bnez a4, .Licache_loop | |
03984308 | 183 | #endif |
9502767b | 184 | isync |
03984308 | 185 | retw |
76f6e118 | 186 | .size __xtensa_sync_caches, .-__xtensa_sync_caches |