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471086d6 1/* This file contains the definitions and documentation for the
2 additional tree codes used in the GNU C++ compiler (see tree.def
3 for the standard codes).
3eccc2db 4 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004,
00ba6bd5 5 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
471086d6 6 Hacked by Michael Tiemann (tiemann@cygnus.com)
7
5d1e9c98 8This file is part of GCC.
471086d6 9
5d1e9c98 10GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
471086d6 11it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13any later version.
14
5d1e9c98 15GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
471086d6 16but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
5d1e9c98 21along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
c58d4270 22the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
a270cb8f 23Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
471086d6 24
25
f70cb9e6 26/* An OFFSET_REF is used in two situations:
27
28 1. An expression of the form `A::m' where `A' is a class and `m' is
a63bc44c 29 a non-static member. In this case, operand 0 will be a TYPE
30 (corresponding to `A') and operand 1 will be a FIELD_DECL,
31 BASELINK, or TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR (corresponding to `m').
f70cb9e6 32
33 The expression is a pointer-to-member if its address is taken,
34 but simply denotes a member of the object if its address isnot
35 taken. In the latter case, resolve_offset_ref is used to
36 convert it to a representation of the member referred to by the
37 OFFSET_REF.
a63bc44c 38
39 This form is only used during the parsing phase; once semantic
40 analysis has taken place they are eliminated.
f70cb9e6 41
42 2. An expression of the form `x.*p'. In this case, operand 0 will
43 be an expression corresponding to `x' and operand 1 will be an
a63bc44c 44 expression with pointer-to-member type. */
b4dae43c 45DEFTREECODE (OFFSET_REF, "offset_ref", 'r', 2)
471086d6 46
0f2952a1 47/* A pointer-to-member constant. For a pointer-to-member constant
48 `X::Y' The PTRMEM_CST_CLASS is the RECORD_TYPE for `X' and the
49 PTRMEM_CST_MEMBER is the _DECL for `Y'. */
295e387a 50DEFTREECODE (PTRMEM_CST, "ptrmem_cst", 'c', 0)
0f2952a1 51
f64b1d68 52/* For NEW_EXPR, operand 0 is the placement list.
53 Operand 1 is the new-declarator.
54 Operand 2 is the initializer. */
55DEFTREECODE (NEW_EXPR, "nw_expr", 'e', 3)
56DEFTREECODE (VEC_NEW_EXPR, "vec_nw_expr", 'e', 3)
57
471086d6 58/* For DELETE_EXPR, operand 0 is the store to be destroyed.
59 Operand 1 is the value to pass to the destroying function
60 saying whether the store should be deallocated as well. */
b4dae43c 61DEFTREECODE (DELETE_EXPR, "dl_expr", 'e', 2)
62DEFTREECODE (VEC_DELETE_EXPR, "vec_dl_expr", 'e', 2)
471086d6 63
64/* Value is reference to particular overloaded class method.
00952d10 65 Operand 0 is the class, operand 1 is the field
471086d6 66 The COMPLEXITY field holds the class level (usually 0). */
b4dae43c 67DEFTREECODE (SCOPE_REF, "scope_ref", 'r', 2)
471086d6 68
69/* When composing an object with a member, this is the result.
70 Operand 0 is the object. Operand 1 is the member (usually
71 a dereferenced pointer to member). */
b4dae43c 72DEFTREECODE (MEMBER_REF, "member_ref", 'r', 2)
471086d6 73
74/* Type conversion operator in C++. TREE_TYPE is type that this
75 operator converts to. Operand is expression to be converted. */
b4dae43c 76DEFTREECODE (TYPE_EXPR, "type_expr", 'e', 1)
471086d6 77
f64b1d68 78/* For AGGR_INIT_EXPR, operand 0 is function which performs initialization,
471086d6 79 operand 1 is argument list to initialization function,
80 and operand 2 is the slot which was allocated for this expression. */
f5fe5c77 81DEFTREECODE (AGGR_INIT_EXPR, "aggr_init_expr", 'e', 3)
471086d6 82
f96b25bb 83/* A throw expression. operand 0 is the expression, if there was one,
84 else it is NULL_TREE. */
b4dae43c 85DEFTREECODE (THROW_EXPR, "throw_expr", 'e', 1)
471086d6 86
c21d64f4 87/* An empty class object. The TREE_TYPE gives the class type. We use
88 these to avoid actually creating instances of the empty classes. */
89DEFTREECODE (EMPTY_CLASS_EXPR, "empty_class_expr", 'e', 0)
90
e657e37c 91/* A DECL which is really just a placeholder for an expression. Used to
92 implement non-class scope anonymous unions. */
93DEFTREECODE (ALIAS_DECL, "alias_decl", 'd', 0)
94
4ac852cb 95/* A reference to a member function or member functions from a base
96 class. BASELINK_FUNCTIONS gives the FUNCTION_DECL,
97 TEMPLATE_DECL, OVERLOAD, or TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR corresponding to the
98 functions. BASELINK_BINFO gives the base from which the functions
99 come, i.e., the base to which the `this' pointer must be converted
100 before the functions are called. BASELINK_ACCESS_BINFO gives the
101 base used to name the functions.
102
103 A BASELINK is an expression; the TREE_TYPE of the BASELINK gives
104 the type of the expression. This type is either a FUNCTION_TYPE,
105 METHOD_TYPE, or `unknown_type_node' indicating that the function is
106 overloaded. */
295e387a 107DEFTREECODE (BASELINK, "baselink", 'x', 0)
4ac852cb 108
471086d6 109/* Template definition. The following fields have the specified uses,
110 although there are other macros in cp-tree.h that should be used for
111 accessing this data.
112 DECL_ARGUMENTS template parm vector
113 DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO template text &c
114 DECL_VINDEX list of instantiations already produced;
115 only done for functions so far
116 For class template:
117 DECL_INITIAL associated templates (methods &c)
2a1e968f 118 DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT null
471086d6 119 For non-class templates:
120 TREE_TYPE type of object to be constructed
2a1e968f 121 DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT decl for object to be created
471086d6 122 (e.g., FUNCTION_DECL with tmpl parms used)
123 */
b4dae43c 124DEFTREECODE (TEMPLATE_DECL, "template_decl", 'd', 0)
471086d6 125
f3110581 126/* Index into a template parameter list. The TEMPLATE_PARM_IDX gives
127 the index (from 0) of the parameter, while the TEMPLATE_PARM_LEVEL
128 gives the level (from 1) of the parameter.
129
130 Here's an example:
131
132 template <class T> // Index 0, Level 1.
133 struct S
134 {
135 template <class U, // Index 0, Level 2.
136 class V> // Index 1, Level 2.
137 void f();
138 };
139
140 The DESCENDANTS will be a chain of TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEXs descended
141 from this one. The first descendant will have the same IDX, but
142 its LEVEL will be one less. The TREE_CHAIN field is used to chain
143 together the descendants. The TEMPLATE_PARM_DECL is the
144 declaration of this parameter, either a TYPE_DECL or CONST_DECL.
145 The TEMPLATE_PARM_ORIG_LEVEL is the LEVEL of the most distant
146 parent, i.e., the LEVEL that the parameter originally had when it
147 was declared. For example, if we instantiate S<int>, we will have:
148
149 struct S<int>
150 {
151 template <class U, // Index 0, Level 1, Orig Level 2
152 class V> // Index 1, Level 1, Orig Level 2
153 void f();
154 };
155
156 The LEVEL is the level of the parameter when we are worrying about
157 the types of things; the ORIG_LEVEL is the level when we are
158 worrying about instantiating things. */
295e387a 159DEFTREECODE (TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX, "template_parm_index", 'x', 0)
f3110581 160
471086d6 161/* Index into a template parameter list. This parameter must be a type.
75e26b19 162 The type.value field will be a TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX. */
b4dae43c 163DEFTREECODE (TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM, "template_type_parm", 't', 0)
471086d6 164
6d2b611f 165/* Index into a template parameter list for template template parameters.
166 This parameter must be a type. The TYPE_FIELDS value will be a
167 TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX.
168
1e93ca27 169 It is used without template arguments like TT in C<TT>,
6d2b611f 170 TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM_TEMPLATE_INFO is NULL_TREE
1e93ca27 171 and TYPE_NAME is a TEMPLATE_DECL. */
172DEFTREECODE (TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM, "template_template_parm", 't', 0)
6d2b611f 173
1e93ca27 174/* Like TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM it is used with bound template arguments
175 like TT<int>.
5138f222 176 In this case, TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM_TEMPLATE_INFO contains the
177 template name and its bound arguments. TYPE_NAME is a TYPE_DECL. */
1e93ca27 178DEFTREECODE (BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM, "bound_template_template_parm", 't', 0)
cd5dd2d8 179
871d88e7 180/* A type designated by `typename T::t'. TYPE_CONTEXT is `T',
91fa7c70 181 TYPE_NAME is an IDENTIFIER_NODE for `t'. If the type was named via
182 template-id, TYPENAME_TYPE_FULLNAME will hold the TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR.
183 If TREE_TYPE is present, this type was generated by the implicit
184 typename extension, and the TREE_TYPE is a _TYPE from a baseclass
185 of `T'. */
b4dae43c 186DEFTREECODE (TYPENAME_TYPE, "typename_type", 't', 0)
e857e9c7 187
47d727d4 188/* For template template argument of the form `T::template C'.
189 TYPE_CONTEXT is `T', the template parameter dependent object.
190 TYPE_NAME is an IDENTIFIER_NODE for `C', the member class template. */
191DEFTREECODE (UNBOUND_CLASS_TEMPLATE, "unbound_class_template", 't', 0)
192
75e26b19 193/* A type designated by `__typeof (expr)'. TYPEOF_TYPE_EXPR is the
63e22e88 194 expression in question. */
195DEFTREECODE (TYPEOF_TYPE, "typeof_type", 't', 0)
196
fff5e605 197/* A using declaration. DECL_INITIAL contains the specified scope.
e310e8dd 198 This is not an alias, but is later expanded into multiple aliases.
199 The decl will have a NULL_TYPE iff the scope is a dependent scope,
200 otherwise it will have a void type. */
b4dae43c 201DEFTREECODE (USING_DECL, "using_decl", 'd', 0)
e857e9c7 202
632cab6c 203/* A using directive. The operand is USING_STMT_NAMESPACE. */
204DEFTREECODE (USING_STMT, "using_directive", 'e', 1)
205
03db3ebd 206/* An un-parsed default argument. Looks like an IDENTIFIER_NODE. */
295e387a 207DEFTREECODE (DEFAULT_ARG, "default_arg", 'x', 0)
03db3ebd 208
1eaf178d 209/* A template-id, like foo<int>. The first operand is the template.
b5959ba9 210 The second is NULL if there are no explicit arguments, or a
211 TREE_VEC of arguments. The template will be a FUNCTION_DECL,
212 TEMPLATE_DECL, or an OVERLOAD. If the template-id refers to a
213 member template, the template may be an IDENTIFIER_NODE. */
b4dae43c 214DEFTREECODE (TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR, "template_id_expr", 'e', 2)
b1cfe2be 215
8417823c 216/* A list-like node for chaining overloading candidates. TREE_TYPE is
217 the original name, and the parameter is the FUNCTION_DECL. */
295e387a 218DEFTREECODE (OVERLOAD, "overload", 'x', 0)
8417823c 219
03db3ebd 220/* A whole bunch of tree codes for the initial, superficial parsing of
221 templates. */
b4dae43c 222DEFTREECODE (MODOP_EXPR, "modop_expr", 'e', 3)
223DEFTREECODE (CAST_EXPR, "cast_expr", '1', 1)
224DEFTREECODE (REINTERPRET_CAST_EXPR, "reinterpret_cast_expr", '1', 1)
225DEFTREECODE (CONST_CAST_EXPR, "const_cast_expr", '1', 1)
226DEFTREECODE (STATIC_CAST_EXPR, "static_cast_expr", '1', 1)
227DEFTREECODE (DYNAMIC_CAST_EXPR, "dynamic_cast_expr", '1', 1)
b4dae43c 228DEFTREECODE (DOTSTAR_EXPR, "dotstar_expr", 'e', 2)
229DEFTREECODE (TYPEID_EXPR, "typeid_expr", 'e', 1)
8318ad7a 230DEFTREECODE (PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR, "pseudo_dtor_expr", 'e', 3)
b4dae43c 231
13795292 232/* A placeholder for an expression that is not type-dependent, but
233 does occur in a template. When an expression that is not
234 type-dependent appears in a larger expression, we must compute the
235 type of that larger expression. That computation would normally
236 modify the original expression, which would change the mangling of
237 that expression if it appeared in a template argument list. In
238 that situation, we create a NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR to take the place of
9b7c46f2 239 the original expression. The expression is the only operand -- it
240 is only needed for diagnostics. */
241DEFTREECODE (NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR, "non_dependent_expr", 'e', 1)
13795292 242
52616263 243/* CTOR_INITIALIZER is a placeholder in template code for a call to
244 setup_vtbl_pointer (and appears in all functions, not just ctors). */
6507cda8 245DEFTREECODE (CTOR_INITIALIZER, "ctor_initializer", 'e', 1)
7f075a5e 246DEFTREECODE (TRY_BLOCK, "try_block", 'e', 2)
df4b504c 247DEFTREECODE (EH_SPEC_BLOCK, "eh_spec_block", 'e', 2)
6993fb0a 248/* A HANDLER wraps a catch handler for the HANDLER_TYPE. If this is
249 CATCH_ALL_TYPE, then the handler catches all types. The declaration of
250 the catch variable is in HANDLER_PARMS, and the body block in
251 HANDLER_BODY. */
7f075a5e 252DEFTREECODE (HANDLER, "handler", 'e', 2)
b4dae43c 253
df4b504c 254/* A MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR wraps an expression that may not
255 throw, and must call terminate if it does. */
256DEFTREECODE (MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR, "must_not_throw_expr", 'e', 1)
257
94c2a480 258DEFTREECODE (TAG_DEFN, "tag_defn", 'e', 0)
259
4ee9c684 260/* Template instantiation level node.
261
262 Operand 1 contains the original DECL node and can be accessed via TINST_DECL.
263
264 A stack of template instantiation nodes is kept through the TREE_CHAIN
265 fields of these nodes. */
266
267DEFTREECODE (TINST_LEVEL, "TINST_LEVEL", 'e', 1)
268
f3110581 269/*
270Local variables:
271mode:c
272End:
273*/