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aed81407 1/* Declarations for C++ name lookup routines.
a5544970 2 Copyright (C) 2003-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
aed81407
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3 Contributed by Gabriel Dos Reis <gdr@integrable-solutions.net>
4
ed3cf953 5This file is part of GCC.
aed81407 6
ed3cf953 7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
aed81407 8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e77f031d 9the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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10any later version.
11
ed3cf953 12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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18along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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20
21#ifndef GCC_CP_NAME_LOOKUP_H
22#define GCC_CP_NAME_LOOKUP_H
23
39dabefd 24#include "c-family/c-common.h"
aed81407 25
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26/* The type of dictionary used to map names to types declared at
27 a given scope. */
28typedef struct binding_table_s *binding_table;
29typedef struct binding_entry_s *binding_entry;
30
31/* The type of a routine repeatedly called by binding_table_foreach. */
32typedef void (*bt_foreach_proc) (binding_entry, void *);
33
d1b38208 34struct GTY(()) binding_entry_s {
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35 binding_entry chain;
36 tree name;
37 tree type;
38};
39
40/* These macros indicate the initial chains count for binding_table. */
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41#define SCOPE_DEFAULT_HT_SIZE (1 << 3)
42#define CLASS_SCOPE_HT_SIZE (1 << 3)
43#define NAMESPACE_ORDINARY_HT_SIZE (1 << 5)
44#define NAMESPACE_STD_HT_SIZE (1 << 8)
45#define GLOBAL_SCOPE_HT_SIZE (1 << 8)
5e0c54e5 46
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47extern void binding_table_foreach (binding_table, bt_foreach_proc, void *);
48extern binding_entry binding_table_find (binding_table, tree);
5e0c54e5 49\f
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50/* Datatype that represents binding established by a declaration between
51 a name and a C++ entity. */
52typedef struct cxx_binding cxx_binding;
53
ed3cf953 54/* The datatype used to implement C++ scope. */
2c140474 55typedef struct cp_binding_level cp_binding_level;
ed3cf953 56
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57/* Nonzero if this binding is for a local scope, as opposed to a class
58 or namespace scope. */
59#define LOCAL_BINDING_P(NODE) ((NODE)->is_local)
60
147135cc 61/* True if NODE->value is from a base class of the class which is
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62 currently being defined. */
63#define INHERITED_VALUE_BINDING_P(NODE) ((NODE)->value_is_inherited)
64
d1b38208 65struct GTY(()) cxx_binding {
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66 /* Link to chain together various bindings for this name. */
67 cxx_binding *previous;
68 /* The non-type entity this name is bound to. */
69 tree value;
70 /* The type entity this name is bound to. */
71 tree type;
ed3cf953 72 /* The scope at which this binding was made. */
2c140474 73 cp_binding_level *scope;
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74 unsigned value_is_inherited : 1;
75 unsigned is_local : 1;
76};
77
f44b0c8e
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78/* Datatype used to temporarily save C++ bindings (for implicit
79 instantiations purposes and like). Implemented in decl.c. */
a79683d5 80struct GTY(()) cxx_saved_binding {
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81 /* The name of the current binding. */
82 tree identifier;
83 /* The binding we're saving. */
84 cxx_binding *binding;
f44b0c8e 85 tree real_type_value;
a79683d5 86};
f44b0c8e 87
f44b0c8e 88
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89extern tree identifier_type_value (tree);
90extern void set_identifier_type_value (tree, tree);
55fec44d 91extern void push_binding (tree, tree, cp_binding_level*);
9c82d7b6 92extern void pop_local_binding (tree, tree);
9485d254 93extern void pop_bindings_and_leave_scope (void);
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94extern tree constructor_name (tree);
95extern bool constructor_name_p (tree, tree);
aed81407 96\f
1ec57cf0 97/* The kinds of scopes we recognize. */
a79683d5 98enum scope_kind {
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99 sk_block = 0, /* An ordinary block scope. This enumerator must
100 have the value zero because "cp_binding_level"
101 is initialized by using "memset" to set the
102 contents to zero, and the default scope kind
103 is "sk_block". */
0cbd7506 104 sk_cleanup, /* A scope for (pseudo-)scope for cleanup. It is
1799e5d5 105 pseudo in that it is transparent to name lookup
0cbd7506 106 activities. */
1ec57cf0 107 sk_try, /* A try-block. */
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108 sk_catch, /* A catch-block. */
109 sk_for, /* The scope of the variable declared in a
17a9e380 110 init-statement. */
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111 sk_cond, /* The scope of the variable declared in the condition
112 of an if or switch statement. */
1ec57cf0 113 sk_function_parms, /* The scope containing function parameters. */
0cbd7506 114 sk_class, /* The scope containing the members of a class. */
b4cf2e42 115 sk_scoped_enum, /* The scope containing the enumerators of a C++11
adf2edec 116 scoped enumeration. */
0cbd7506 117 sk_namespace, /* The scope containing the members of a
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118 namespace, including the global scope. */
119 sk_template_parms, /* A scope for template parameters. */
1799e5d5 120 sk_template_spec, /* Like sk_template_parms, but for an explicit
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121 specialization. Since, by definition, an
122 explicit specialization is introduced by
123 "template <>", this scope is always empty. */
b8fd7909 124 sk_transaction, /* A synchronized or atomic statement. */
3db45ab5 125 sk_omp /* An OpenMP structured block. */
a79683d5 126};
1ec57cf0 127
29ef83de 128/* The scope where the class/struct/union/enum tag applies. */
a79683d5 129enum tag_scope {
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130 ts_current = 0, /* Current scope only. This is for the
131 class-key identifier;
132 case mentioned in [basic.lookup.elab]/2,
133 or the class/enum definition
134 class-key identifier { ... }; */
135 ts_global = 1, /* All scopes. This is the 3.4.1
136 [basic.lookup.unqual] lookup mentioned
137 in [basic.lookup.elab]/2. */
c7335680 138 ts_within_enclosing_non_class = 2, /* Search within enclosing non-class
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139 only, for friend class lookup
140 according to [namespace.memdef]/3
141 and [class.friend]/9. */
c7335680 142 ts_lambda = 3 /* Declaring a lambda closure. */
a79683d5 143};
29ef83de 144
a79683d5 145struct GTY(()) cp_class_binding {
f256f612 146 cxx_binding *base;
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147 /* The bound name. */
148 tree identifier;
a79683d5 149};
89b578be 150
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151/* For each binding contour we allocate a binding_level structure
152 which records the names defined in that contour.
153 Contours include:
154 0) the global one
155 1) one for each function definition,
156 where internal declarations of the parameters appear.
157 2) one for each compound statement,
158 to record its declarations.
159
160 The current meaning of a name can be found by searching the levels
161 from the current one out to the global one.
162
163 Off to the side, may be the class_binding_level. This exists only
164 to catch class-local declarations. It is otherwise nonexistent.
165
166 Also there may be binding levels that catch cleanups that must be
167 run when exceptions occur. Thus, to see whether a name is bound in
168 the current scope, it is not enough to look in the
169 CURRENT_BINDING_LEVEL. You should use lookup_name_current_level
170 instead. */
171
d1b38208 172struct GTY(()) cp_binding_level {
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173 /* A chain of _DECL nodes for all variables, constants, functions,
174 and typedef types. These are in the reverse of the order
175 supplied. There may be OVERLOADs on this list, too, but they
176 are wrapped in TREE_LISTs; the TREE_VALUE is the OVERLOAD. */
177 tree names;
178
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179 /* A list of USING_DECL nodes. */
180 tree usings;
181
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182 /* Using directives. */
183 vec<tree, va_gc> *using_directives;
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184
185 /* For the binding level corresponding to a class, the entities
186 declared in the class or its base classes. */
9771b263 187 vec<cp_class_binding, va_gc> *class_shadowed;
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188
189 /* Similar to class_shadowed, but for IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE, and
190 is used for all binding levels. The TREE_PURPOSE is the name of
191 the entity, the TREE_TYPE is the associated type. In addition
192 the TREE_VALUE is the IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE before we entered
193 the class. */
194 tree type_shadowed;
195
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196 /* For each level (except not the global one),
197 a chain of BLOCK nodes for all the levels
198 that were entered and exited one level down. */
199 tree blocks;
200
201 /* The entity (namespace, class, function) the scope of which this
202 binding contour corresponds to. Otherwise NULL. */
203 tree this_entity;
204
205 /* The binding level which this one is contained in (inherits from). */
206 cp_binding_level *level_chain;
207
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208 /* STATEMENT_LIST for statements in this binding contour.
209 Only used at present for SK_CLEANUP temporary bindings. */
210 tree statement_list;
211
212 /* Binding depth at which this level began. */
213 int binding_depth;
214
215 /* The kind of scope that this object represents. However, a
216 SK_TEMPLATE_SPEC scope is represented with KIND set to
217 SK_TEMPLATE_PARMS and EXPLICIT_SPEC_P set to true. */
218 ENUM_BITFIELD (scope_kind) kind : 4;
219
220 /* True if this scope is an SK_TEMPLATE_SPEC scope. This field is
221 only valid if KIND == SK_TEMPLATE_PARMS. */
222 BOOL_BITFIELD explicit_spec_p : 1;
223
224 /* true means make a BLOCK for this level regardless of all else. */
225 unsigned keep : 1;
226
227 /* Nonzero if this level can safely have additional
228 cleanup-needing variables added to it. */
229 unsigned more_cleanups_ok : 1;
230 unsigned have_cleanups : 1;
231
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232 /* Transient state set if this scope is of sk_class kind
233 and is in the process of defining 'this_entity'. Reset
234 on leaving the class definition to allow for the scope
235 to be subsequently re-used as a non-defining scope for
236 'this_entity'. */
237 unsigned defining_class_p : 1;
238
239 /* 23 bits left to fill a 32-bit word. */
2c140474 240};
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241
242/* The binding level currently in effect. */
243
244#define current_binding_level \
da7d88bf 245 (*(cfun && cp_function_chain && cp_function_chain->bindings \
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246 ? &cp_function_chain->bindings \
247 : &scope_chain->bindings))
248
249/* The binding level of the current class, if any. */
250
251#define class_binding_level scope_chain->class_bindings
252
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253/* True if SCOPE designates the global scope binding contour. */
254#define global_scope_p(SCOPE) \
255 ((SCOPE) == NAMESPACE_LEVEL (global_namespace))
aed81407 256
2c140474 257extern cp_binding_level *leave_scope (void);
00e8de68 258extern bool kept_level_p (void);
c99c0026 259extern bool global_bindings_p (void);
056a17ee 260extern bool toplevel_bindings_p (void);
00e8de68 261extern bool namespace_bindings_p (void);
fdf03377 262extern bool local_bindings_p (void);
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263extern bool template_parm_scope_p (void);
264extern scope_kind innermost_scope_kind (void);
2c140474 265extern cp_binding_level *begin_scope (scope_kind, tree);
00e8de68 266extern void print_binding_stack (void);
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267extern void pop_everything (void);
268extern void keep_next_level (bool);
056a17ee 269extern bool is_ancestor (tree ancestor, tree descendant);
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270extern bool is_nested_namespace (tree parent, tree descendant,
271 bool inline_only = false);
4514aa8c 272extern tree push_scope (tree);
5a167978 273extern void pop_scope (tree);
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274extern tree push_inner_scope (tree);
275extern void pop_inner_scope (tree, tree);
2c140474 276extern void push_binding_level (cp_binding_level *);
00e8de68 277\f
65567efa 278extern bool handle_namespace_attrs (tree, tree);
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279extern void pushlevel_class (void);
280extern void poplevel_class (void);
10e6657a 281extern tree lookup_name_prefer_type (tree, int);
12cf89fa 282extern tree lookup_name_real (tree, int, int, bool, int, int);
29ef83de 283extern tree lookup_type_scope (tree, tag_scope);
06aa5490 284extern tree get_namespace_binding (tree ns, tree id);
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285extern void set_global_binding (tree decl);
286inline tree get_global_binding (tree id)
287{
288 return get_namespace_binding (NULL_TREE, id);
289}
1b22fc54 290extern tree lookup_qualified_name (tree, tree, int, bool, /*hidden*/bool = false);
00e8de68 291extern tree lookup_name_nonclass (tree);
e8f43da6 292extern bool is_local_extern (tree);
00e8de68 293extern bool pushdecl_class_level (tree);
d63d5d0c 294extern tree pushdecl_namespace_level (tree, bool);
00e8de68 295extern bool push_class_level_binding (tree, tree);
9c82d7b6 296extern tree get_local_decls ();
67e18edb 297extern int function_parm_depth (void);
00e8de68 298extern tree cp_namespace_decls (tree);
5a167978 299extern void set_decl_namespace (tree, tree, bool);
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300extern void push_decl_namespace (tree);
301extern void pop_decl_namespace (void);
302extern void do_namespace_alias (tree, tree);
1d786913 303extern tree do_class_using_decl (tree, tree);
f35a733d 304extern tree lookup_arg_dependent (tree, tree, vec<tree, va_gc> *);
35129fd3 305extern tree search_anon_aggr (tree, tree, bool = false);
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306extern tree get_class_binding_direct (tree, tree, int type_or_fns = -1);
307extern tree get_class_binding (tree, tree, int type_or_fns = -1);
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308extern tree *find_member_slot (tree klass, tree name);
309extern tree *add_member_slot (tree klass, tree name);
783dc739 310extern void resort_type_member_vec (void *, void *,
fe920c2d 311 gt_pointer_operator, void *);
45e3a33d 312extern void set_class_bindings (tree, unsigned extra = 0);
41970ff1 313extern void insert_late_enum_def_bindings (tree, tree);
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314extern tree innermost_non_namespace_value (tree);
315extern cxx_binding *outer_binding (tree, cxx_binding *, bool);
98ed9dae 316extern void cp_emit_debug_info_for_using (tree, tree);
c003e212 317
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318extern void finish_namespace_using_decl (tree, tree, tree);
319extern void finish_local_using_decl (tree, tree, tree);
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320extern void finish_namespace_using_directive (tree, tree);
321extern void finish_local_using_directive (tree, tree);
4f15a5da 322extern tree pushdecl (tree, bool is_friend = false);
5256a7f5 323extern tree pushdecl_outermost_localscope (tree);
4f15a5da 324extern tree pushdecl_top_level (tree, bool is_friend = false);
2e3757e7 325extern tree pushdecl_top_level_and_finish (tree, tree);
056a17ee 326extern tree pushtag (tree, tree, tag_scope);
3a77e7cc 327extern int push_namespace (tree, bool make_inline = false);
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328extern void pop_namespace (void);
329extern void push_nested_namespace (tree);
330extern void pop_nested_namespace (tree);
331extern void push_to_top_level (void);
332extern void pop_from_top_level (void);
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333extern void maybe_save_operator_binding (tree);
334extern void push_operator_bindings (void);
335extern void discard_operator_bindings (tree);
641da50a 336
aed81407 337#endif /* GCC_CP_NAME_LOOKUP_H */