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8546e572 1/* Declarations for C++ name lookup routines.
d835134f 2 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8546e572 3 Contributed by Gabriel Dos Reis <gdr@integrable-solutions.net>
4
d36ac936 5This file is part of GCC.
8546e572 6
d36ac936 7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8546e572 8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10any later version.
11
d36ac936 12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8546e572 13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
d36ac936 18along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
8546e572 19the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22#ifndef GCC_CP_NAME_LOOKUP_H
23#define GCC_CP_NAME_LOOKUP_H
24
25#include "c-common.h"
26
af694375 27/* The type of dictionary used to map names to types declared at
28 a given scope. */
29typedef struct binding_table_s *binding_table;
30typedef struct binding_entry_s *binding_entry;
31
32/* The type of a routine repeatedly called by binding_table_foreach. */
33typedef void (*bt_foreach_proc) (binding_entry, void *);
34
35struct binding_entry_s GTY(())
36{
37 binding_entry chain;
38 tree name;
39 tree type;
40};
41
42/* These macros indicate the initial chains count for binding_table. */
43#define SCOPE_DEFAULT_HT_SIZE (1 << 3)
44#define CLASS_SCOPE_HT_SIZE (1 << 3)
45#define NAMESPACE_ORDINARY_HT_SIZE (1 << 5)
46#define NAMESPACE_STD_HT_SIZE (1 << 8)
47#define GLOBAL_SCOPE_HT_SIZE (1 << 8)
48
af694375 49extern void binding_table_remove_anonymous_types (binding_table);
50extern void binding_table_foreach (binding_table, bt_foreach_proc, void *);
51extern binding_entry binding_table_find (binding_table, tree);
52extern void cxx_remember_type_decls (binding_table);
53\f
8546e572 54/* Datatype used to temporarily save C++ bindings (for implicit
55 instantiations purposes and like). Implemented in decl.c. */
56typedef struct cxx_saved_binding cxx_saved_binding;
57
58/* Datatype that represents binding established by a declaration between
59 a name and a C++ entity. */
60typedef struct cxx_binding cxx_binding;
61
d36ac936 62/* The datatype used to implement C++ scope. */
63typedef struct cp_binding_level cxx_scope;
64
8546e572 65/* Nonzero if this binding is for a local scope, as opposed to a class
66 or namespace scope. */
67#define LOCAL_BINDING_P(NODE) ((NODE)->is_local)
68
76608a37 69/* True if NODE->value is from a base class of the class which is
8546e572 70 currently being defined. */
71#define INHERITED_VALUE_BINDING_P(NODE) ((NODE)->value_is_inherited)
72
8546e572 73struct cxx_binding GTY(())
74{
75 /* Link to chain together various bindings for this name. */
76 cxx_binding *previous;
77 /* The non-type entity this name is bound to. */
78 tree value;
79 /* The type entity this name is bound to. */
80 tree type;
d36ac936 81 /* The scope at which this binding was made. */
82 cxx_scope *scope;
8546e572 83 unsigned value_is_inherited : 1;
84 unsigned is_local : 1;
85};
86
836495aa 87extern tree identifier_type_value (tree);
88extern void set_identifier_type_value (tree, tree);
89extern void pop_binding (tree, tree);
90extern void clear_identifier_class_values (void);
cc9a4194 91extern tree constructor_name_full (tree);
92extern tree constructor_name (tree);
93extern bool constructor_name_p (tree, tree);
8546e572 94\f
66115136 95/* The kinds of scopes we recognize. */
96typedef enum scope_kind {
97 sk_block = 0, /* An ordinary block scope. This enumerator must
98 have the value zero because "cp_binding_level"
99 is initialized by using "memset" to set the
100 contents to zero, and the default scope kind
101 is "sk_block". */
102 sk_cleanup, /* A scope for (pseudo-)scope for cleanup. It is
103 peusdo in that it is transparent to name lookup
104 activities. */
105 sk_try, /* A try-block. */
106 sk_catch, /* A catch-block. */
107 sk_for, /* The scope of the variable declared in a
108 for-init-statement. */
109 sk_function_parms, /* The scope containing function parameters. */
110 sk_class, /* The scope containing the members of a class. */
111 sk_namespace, /* The scope containing the members of a
112 namespace, including the global scope. */
113 sk_template_parms, /* A scope for template parameters. */
114 sk_template_spec /* Like sk_template_parms, but for an explicit
115 specialization. Since, by definition, an
116 explicit specialization is introduced by
117 "template <>", this scope is always empty. */
118} scope_kind;
119
120/* For each binding contour we allocate a binding_level structure
121 which records the names defined in that contour.
122 Contours include:
123 0) the global one
124 1) one for each function definition,
125 where internal declarations of the parameters appear.
126 2) one for each compound statement,
127 to record its declarations.
128
129 The current meaning of a name can be found by searching the levels
130 from the current one out to the global one.
131
132 Off to the side, may be the class_binding_level. This exists only
133 to catch class-local declarations. It is otherwise nonexistent.
134
135 Also there may be binding levels that catch cleanups that must be
136 run when exceptions occur. Thus, to see whether a name is bound in
137 the current scope, it is not enough to look in the
138 CURRENT_BINDING_LEVEL. You should use lookup_name_current_level
139 instead. */
140
141/* Note that the information in the `names' component of the global contour
142 is duplicated in the IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUEs of all identifiers. */
143
144struct cp_binding_level GTY(())
145 {
146 /* A chain of _DECL nodes for all variables, constants, functions,
147 and typedef types. These are in the reverse of the order
148 supplied. There may be OVERLOADs on this list, too, but they
149 are wrapped in TREE_LISTs; the TREE_VALUE is the OVERLOAD. */
150 tree names;
151
152 /* Count of elements in names chain. */
153 size_t names_size;
154
155 /* A chain of NAMESPACE_DECL nodes. */
156 tree namespaces;
157
158 /* An array of static functions and variables (for namespaces only) */
159 varray_type static_decls;
160
161 /* A chain of VTABLE_DECL nodes. */
162 tree vtables;
163
164 /* A dictionary for looking up user-defined-types. */
165 binding_table type_decls;
166
167 /* A list of USING_DECL nodes. */
168 tree usings;
169
170 /* A list of used namespaces. PURPOSE is the namespace,
171 VALUE the common ancestor with this binding_level's namespace. */
172 tree using_directives;
173
174 /* If this binding level is the binding level for a class, then
175 class_shadowed is a TREE_LIST. The TREE_PURPOSE of each node
176 is the name of an entity bound in the class. The TREE_TYPE is
177 the DECL bound by this name in the class. */
178 tree class_shadowed;
179
180 /* Similar to class_shadowed, but for IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE, and
181 is used for all binding levels. In addition the TREE_VALUE is the
182 IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE before we entered the class. */
183 tree type_shadowed;
184
185 /* A TREE_LIST. Each TREE_VALUE is the LABEL_DECL for a local
186 label in this scope. The TREE_PURPOSE is the previous value of
187 the IDENTIFIER_LABEL VALUE. */
188 tree shadowed_labels;
189
190 /* For each level (except not the global one),
191 a chain of BLOCK nodes for all the levels
192 that were entered and exited one level down. */
193 tree blocks;
194
195 /* The entity (namespace, class, function) the scope of which this
196 binding contour corresponds to. Otherwise NULL. */
197 tree this_entity;
198
199 /* The binding level which this one is contained in (inherits from). */
200 struct cp_binding_level *level_chain;
201
202 /* List of VAR_DECLS saved from a previous for statement.
203 These would be dead in ISO-conforming code, but might
204 be referenced in ARM-era code. These are stored in a
205 TREE_LIST; the TREE_VALUE is the actual declaration. */
206 tree dead_vars_from_for;
207
208 /* Binding depth at which this level began. */
209 int binding_depth;
210
211 /* The kind of scope that this object represents. However, a
212 SK_TEMPLATE_SPEC scope is represented with KIND set to
213 SK_TEMPALTE_PARMS and EXPLICIT_SPEC_P set to true. */
07e4a80b 214 ENUM_BITFIELD (scope_kind) kind : 4;
66115136 215
216 /* True if this scope is an SK_TEMPLATE_SPEC scope. This field is
217 only valid if KIND == SK_TEMPLATE_PARMS. */
2ccf1c3a 218 BOOL_BITFIELD explicit_spec_p : 1;
66115136 219
220 /* true means make a BLOCK for this level regardless of all else. */
221 unsigned keep : 1;
222
223 /* Nonzero if this level can safely have additional
224 cleanup-needing variables added to it. */
225 unsigned more_cleanups_ok : 1;
226 unsigned have_cleanups : 1;
227
228 /* 22 bits left to fill a 32-bit word. */
229 };
230
231/* The binding level currently in effect. */
232
233#define current_binding_level \
234 (*(cfun && cp_function_chain->bindings \
235 ? &cp_function_chain->bindings \
236 : &scope_chain->bindings))
237
238/* The binding level of the current class, if any. */
239
240#define class_binding_level scope_chain->class_bindings
241
df2c7ecb 242/* The tree node representing the global scope. */
243extern GTY(()) tree global_namespace;
836495aa 244extern GTY(()) tree global_scope_name;
245
246/* Indicates that there is a type value in some namespace, although
247 that is not necessarily in scope at the moment. */
248
249extern GTY(()) tree global_type_node;
df2c7ecb 250
ddeeea02 251/* True if SCOPE designates the global scope binding contour. */
252#define global_scope_p(SCOPE) \
253 ((SCOPE) == NAMESPACE_LEVEL (global_namespace))
8546e572 254
836495aa 255extern cxx_scope *leave_scope (void);
256extern bool kept_level_p (void);
257extern int global_bindings_p (void);
258extern bool toplevel_bindings_p (void);
259extern bool namespace_bindings_p (void);
260extern bool template_parm_scope_p (void);
261extern scope_kind innermost_scope_kind (void);
262extern cxx_scope *begin_scope (scope_kind, tree);
263extern void print_binding_stack (void);
264extern void print_binding_level (cxx_scope *);
265extern void push_to_top_level (void);
266extern void pop_from_top_level (void);
836495aa 267extern void pop_everything (void);
268extern void keep_next_level (bool);
cc9a4194 269extern bool is_ancestor (tree, tree);
1cbda81f 270extern bool push_scope (tree);
cc9a4194 271extern void pop_scope (tree);
836495aa 272\f
273extern void push_namespace (tree);
274extern void pop_namespace (void);
275extern void push_nested_namespace (tree);
276extern void pop_nested_namespace (tree);
836495aa 277extern void pushlevel_class (void);
278extern void poplevel_class (void);
836495aa 279extern tree pushdecl_with_scope (tree, cxx_scope *);
280extern tree lookup_tag (enum tree_code, tree, cxx_scope *, int);
281extern tree lookup_tag_reverse (tree, tree);
282extern tree lookup_name (tree, int);
283extern tree lookup_name_real (tree, int, int, int, int);
d36ac936 284extern tree namespace_binding (tree, tree);
285extern void set_namespace_binding (tree, tree, tree);
836495aa 286extern tree lookup_namespace_name (tree, tree);
836495aa 287extern tree lookup_qualified_name (tree, tree, bool, bool);
288extern tree lookup_name_nonclass (tree);
289extern tree lookup_function_nonclass (tree, tree);
28bbd27a 290extern void push_local_binding (tree, tree, int);
836495aa 291extern int push_class_binding (tree, tree);
292extern bool pushdecl_class_level (tree);
293extern tree pushdecl_namespace_level (tree);
294extern bool push_class_level_binding (tree, tree);
295extern void storetags (tree);
296extern tree getdecls (void);
297extern tree cp_namespace_decls (tree);
298extern void set_class_shadows (tree);
cc9a4194 299extern void set_decl_namespace (tree, tree, bool);
300extern tree current_decl_namespace (void);
301extern void push_decl_namespace (tree);
302extern void pop_decl_namespace (void);
303extern void do_namespace_alias (tree, tree);
2c47ecdb 304extern void do_toplevel_using_decl (tree, tree, tree);
305extern void do_local_using_decl (tree, tree, tree);
cc9a4194 306extern tree do_class_using_decl (tree);
307extern void do_using_directive (tree);
308extern tree lookup_arg_dependent (tree, tree, tree);
a5ed46c9 309extern bool is_associated_namespace (tree, tree);
310extern void parse_using_directive (tree, tree);
8546e572 311
df2c7ecb 312
313/* Set *DECL to the (non-hidden) declaration for ID at global scope,
314 if present and return true; otherwise return false. */
315
316static inline bool
317get_global_value_if_present (tree id, tree *decl)
318{
319 tree global_value = namespace_binding (id, global_namespace);
df2c7ecb 320 if (global_value)
321 *decl = global_value;
322 return global_value != NULL;
323}
324
325/* True is the binding of IDENTIFIER at global scope names a type. */
326
327static inline bool
328is_typename_at_global_scope (tree id)
329{
330 tree global_value = namespace_binding (id, global_namespace);
331
332 return global_value && TREE_CODE (global_value) == TYPE_DECL;
333}
334
8546e572 335#endif /* GCC_CP_NAME_LOOKUP_H */