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8d08fdba | 1 | /* Build expressions with type checking for C++ compiler. |
d6a8bdff | 2 | Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, |
521cc508 | 3 | 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
8d08fdba MS |
4 | Hacked by Michael Tiemann (tiemann@cygnus.com) |
5 | ||
f5adbb8d | 6 | This file is part of GCC. |
8d08fdba | 7 | |
f5adbb8d | 8 | GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
8d08fdba MS |
9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
11 | any later version. | |
12 | ||
f5adbb8d | 13 | GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
8d08fdba MS |
14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
f5adbb8d | 19 | along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to |
6bc06b8f RK |
20 | the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, |
21 | Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
8d08fdba MS |
22 | |
23 | ||
24 | /* This file is part of the C++ front end. | |
25 | It contains routines to build C++ expressions given their operands, | |
26 | including computing the types of the result, C and C++ specific error | |
5088b058 | 27 | checks, and some optimization. */ |
8d08fdba | 28 | |
8d08fdba | 29 | #include "config.h" |
8d052bc7 | 30 | #include "system.h" |
4977bab6 ZW |
31 | #include "coretypes.h" |
32 | #include "tm.h" | |
8d08fdba MS |
33 | #include "tree.h" |
34 | #include "rtl.h" | |
8f17b5c5 | 35 | #include "expr.h" |
8d08fdba | 36 | #include "cp-tree.h" |
a091679a | 37 | #include "tm_p.h" |
8d08fdba | 38 | #include "flags.h" |
e8abc66f | 39 | #include "output.h" |
12027a89 | 40 | #include "toplev.h" |
2a2b2d43 | 41 | #include "diagnostic.h" |
672a6f42 | 42 | #include "target.h" |
7b6d72fc | 43 | #include "convert.h" |
d063960a | 44 | #include "c-common.h" |
8d08fdba | 45 | |
acd8e2d0 NS |
46 | static tree convert_for_assignment (tree, tree, const char *, tree, int); |
47 | static tree cp_pointer_int_sum (enum tree_code, tree, tree); | |
48 | static tree rationalize_conditional_expr (enum tree_code, tree); | |
acd8e2d0 NS |
49 | static int comp_ptr_ttypes_real (tree, tree, int); |
50 | static int comp_ptr_ttypes_const (tree, tree); | |
acd8e2d0 NS |
51 | static bool comp_except_types (tree, tree, bool); |
52 | static bool comp_array_types (tree, tree, bool); | |
53 | static tree common_base_type (tree, tree); | |
acd8e2d0 | 54 | static tree pointer_diff (tree, tree, tree); |
08e17d9d | 55 | static tree get_delta_difference (tree, tree, bool, bool); |
acd8e2d0 NS |
56 | static void casts_away_constness_r (tree *, tree *); |
57 | static bool casts_away_constness (tree, tree); | |
58 | static void maybe_warn_about_returning_address_of_local (tree); | |
a723baf1 | 59 | static tree lookup_destructor (tree, tree, tree); |
8d08fdba | 60 | |
4d6abc1c | 61 | /* Return the target type of TYPE, which means return T for: |
8d08fdba MS |
62 | T*, T&, T[], T (...), and otherwise, just T. */ |
63 | ||
64 | tree | |
acd8e2d0 | 65 | target_type (tree type) |
8d08fdba | 66 | { |
ee76b931 | 67 | type = non_reference (type); |
8d08fdba MS |
68 | while (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE |
69 | || TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE | |
70 | || TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE | |
71 | || TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE | |
a5ac359a | 72 | || TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type)) |
8d08fdba MS |
73 | type = TREE_TYPE (type); |
74 | return type; | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
77 | /* Do `exp = require_complete_type (exp);' to make sure exp | |
ae58fa02 MM |
78 | does not have an incomplete type. (That includes void types.) |
79 | Returns the error_mark_node if the VALUE does not have | |
80 | complete type when this function returns. */ | |
8d08fdba MS |
81 | |
82 | tree | |
acd8e2d0 | 83 | require_complete_type (tree value) |
8d08fdba | 84 | { |
5566b478 MS |
85 | tree type; |
86 | ||
66543169 | 87 | if (processing_template_decl || value == error_mark_node) |
5566b478 MS |
88 | return value; |
89 | ||
2c73f9f5 ML |
90 | if (TREE_CODE (value) == OVERLOAD) |
91 | type = unknown_type_node; | |
92 | else | |
93 | type = TREE_TYPE (value); | |
8d08fdba | 94 | |
ae5cbc33 RS |
95 | if (type == error_mark_node) |
96 | return error_mark_node; | |
97 | ||
8d08fdba | 98 | /* First, detect a valid value with a complete type. */ |
d0f062fb | 99 | if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)) |
8d08fdba MS |
100 | return value; |
101 | ||
66543169 | 102 | if (complete_type_or_else (type, value)) |
8f259df3 MM |
103 | return value; |
104 | else | |
ae58fa02 | 105 | return error_mark_node; |
8d08fdba MS |
106 | } |
107 | ||
8f259df3 MM |
108 | /* Try to complete TYPE, if it is incomplete. For example, if TYPE is |
109 | a template instantiation, do the instantiation. Returns TYPE, | |
110 | whether or not it could be completed, unless something goes | |
111 | horribly wrong, in which case the error_mark_node is returned. */ | |
112 | ||
5566b478 | 113 | tree |
acd8e2d0 | 114 | complete_type (tree type) |
5566b478 | 115 | { |
8857f91e MM |
116 | if (type == NULL_TREE) |
117 | /* Rather than crash, we return something sure to cause an error | |
118 | at some point. */ | |
119 | return error_mark_node; | |
120 | ||
d0f062fb | 121 | if (type == error_mark_node || COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)) |
5566b478 | 122 | ; |
e349ee73 | 123 | else if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE && TYPE_DOMAIN (type)) |
5566b478 MS |
124 | { |
125 | tree t = complete_type (TREE_TYPE (type)); | |
1e2e9f54 | 126 | if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t) && !dependent_type_p (type)) |
6467930b | 127 | layout_type (type); |
c73964b2 MS |
128 | TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type) |
129 | = TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t)); | |
834c6dff MM |
130 | TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type) |
131 | = TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t)); | |
5566b478 | 132 | } |
7ddedda4 | 133 | else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type) && CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (type)) |
e76a2646 | 134 | instantiate_class_template (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type)); |
5566b478 MS |
135 | |
136 | return type; | |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
5aa3396c JM |
139 | /* Like complete_type, but issue an error if the TYPE cannot be completed. |
140 | VALUE is used for informative diagnostics. DIAG_TYPE indicates the type | |
141 | of diagnostic: 0 for an error, 1 for a warning, 2 for a pedwarn. | |
66543169 | 142 | Returns NULL_TREE if the type cannot be made complete. */ |
8f259df3 MM |
143 | |
144 | tree | |
acd8e2d0 | 145 | complete_type_or_diagnostic (tree type, tree value, int diag_type) |
8f259df3 MM |
146 | { |
147 | type = complete_type (type); | |
ae58fa02 MM |
148 | if (type == error_mark_node) |
149 | /* We already issued an error. */ | |
150 | return NULL_TREE; | |
d0f062fb | 151 | else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)) |
8f259df3 | 152 | { |
5aa3396c | 153 | cxx_incomplete_type_diagnostic (value, type, diag_type); |
8f259df3 MM |
154 | return NULL_TREE; |
155 | } | |
156 | else | |
157 | return type; | |
158 | } | |
159 | ||
8d08fdba | 160 | /* Return truthvalue of whether type of EXP is instantiated. */ |
e92cc029 | 161 | |
8d08fdba | 162 | int |
5671bf27 | 163 | type_unknown_p (tree exp) |
8d08fdba | 164 | { |
26bcf8fc | 165 | return (TREE_CODE (exp) == TREE_LIST |
a5ac359a | 166 | || TREE_TYPE (exp) == unknown_type_node); |
8d08fdba MS |
167 | } |
168 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
169 | \f |
170 | /* Return the common type of two parameter lists. | |
171 | We assume that comptypes has already been done and returned 1; | |
172 | if that isn't so, this may crash. | |
173 | ||
174 | As an optimization, free the space we allocate if the parameter | |
175 | lists are already common. */ | |
176 | ||
177 | tree | |
5671bf27 | 178 | commonparms (tree p1, tree p2) |
8d08fdba MS |
179 | { |
180 | tree oldargs = p1, newargs, n; | |
181 | int i, len; | |
182 | int any_change = 0; | |
8d08fdba MS |
183 | |
184 | len = list_length (p1); | |
185 | newargs = tree_last (p1); | |
186 | ||
187 | if (newargs == void_list_node) | |
188 | i = 1; | |
189 | else | |
190 | { | |
191 | i = 0; | |
192 | newargs = 0; | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | for (; i < len; i++) | |
196 | newargs = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, newargs); | |
197 | ||
198 | n = newargs; | |
199 | ||
200 | for (i = 0; p1; | |
201 | p1 = TREE_CHAIN (p1), p2 = TREE_CHAIN (p2), n = TREE_CHAIN (n), i++) | |
202 | { | |
203 | if (TREE_PURPOSE (p1) && !TREE_PURPOSE (p2)) | |
204 | { | |
8d08fdba MS |
205 | TREE_PURPOSE (n) = TREE_PURPOSE (p1); |
206 | any_change = 1; | |
207 | } | |
208 | else if (! TREE_PURPOSE (p1)) | |
209 | { | |
210 | if (TREE_PURPOSE (p2)) | |
211 | { | |
212 | TREE_PURPOSE (n) = TREE_PURPOSE (p2); | |
213 | any_change = 1; | |
214 | } | |
215 | } | |
216 | else | |
217 | { | |
1743ca29 | 218 | if (1 != simple_cst_equal (TREE_PURPOSE (p1), TREE_PURPOSE (p2))) |
a4443a08 | 219 | any_change = 1; |
8d08fdba MS |
220 | TREE_PURPOSE (n) = TREE_PURPOSE (p2); |
221 | } | |
222 | if (TREE_VALUE (p1) != TREE_VALUE (p2)) | |
223 | { | |
224 | any_change = 1; | |
6da794e8 | 225 | TREE_VALUE (n) = merge_types (TREE_VALUE (p1), TREE_VALUE (p2)); |
8d08fdba MS |
226 | } |
227 | else | |
228 | TREE_VALUE (n) = TREE_VALUE (p1); | |
229 | } | |
230 | if (! any_change) | |
970d6386 | 231 | return oldargs; |
8d08fdba MS |
232 | |
233 | return newargs; | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
f2ee215b BK |
236 | /* Given a type, perhaps copied for a typedef, |
237 | find the "original" version of it. */ | |
238 | tree | |
5671bf27 | 239 | original_type (tree t) |
f2ee215b BK |
240 | { |
241 | while (TYPE_NAME (t) != NULL_TREE) | |
242 | { | |
243 | tree x = TYPE_NAME (t); | |
244 | if (TREE_CODE (x) != TYPE_DECL) | |
245 | break; | |
246 | x = DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x); | |
247 | if (x == NULL_TREE) | |
248 | break; | |
249 | t = x; | |
250 | } | |
251 | return t; | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
a7a64a77 | 254 | /* T1 and T2 are arithmetic or enumeration types. Return the type |
aba649ba | 255 | that will result from the "usual arithmetic conversions" on T1 and |
a7a64a77 MM |
256 | T2 as described in [expr]. */ |
257 | ||
258 | tree | |
5671bf27 | 259 | type_after_usual_arithmetic_conversions (tree t1, tree t2) |
a7a64a77 MM |
260 | { |
261 | enum tree_code code1 = TREE_CODE (t1); | |
262 | enum tree_code code2 = TREE_CODE (t2); | |
263 | tree attributes; | |
264 | ||
265 | /* FIXME: Attributes. */ | |
50bc768d NS |
266 | gcc_assert (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (t1) |
267 | || TREE_CODE (t1) == COMPLEX_TYPE | |
268 | || TREE_CODE (t1) == ENUMERAL_TYPE); | |
269 | gcc_assert (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (t2) | |
270 | || TREE_CODE (t2) == COMPLEX_TYPE | |
271 | || TREE_CODE (t2) == ENUMERAL_TYPE); | |
a7a64a77 | 272 | |
6da794e8 JM |
273 | /* In what follows, we slightly generalize the rules given in [expr] so |
274 | as to deal with `long long' and `complex'. First, merge the | |
275 | attributes. */ | |
f6897b10 | 276 | attributes = (*targetm.merge_type_attributes) (t1, t2); |
a7a64a77 | 277 | |
6da794e8 JM |
278 | /* If one type is complex, form the common type of the non-complex |
279 | components, then make that complex. Use T1 or T2 if it is the | |
280 | required type. */ | |
281 | if (code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE || code2 == COMPLEX_TYPE) | |
282 | { | |
283 | tree subtype1 = code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE ? TREE_TYPE (t1) : t1; | |
284 | tree subtype2 = code2 == COMPLEX_TYPE ? TREE_TYPE (t2) : t2; | |
285 | tree subtype | |
286 | = type_after_usual_arithmetic_conversions (subtype1, subtype2); | |
287 | ||
288 | if (code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE && TREE_TYPE (t1) == subtype) | |
289 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes); | |
290 | else if (code2 == COMPLEX_TYPE && TREE_TYPE (t2) == subtype) | |
291 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t2, attributes); | |
292 | else | |
293 | return build_type_attribute_variant (build_complex_type (subtype), | |
294 | attributes); | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
a7a64a77 MM |
297 | /* If only one is real, use it as the result. */ |
298 | if (code1 == REAL_TYPE && code2 != REAL_TYPE) | |
299 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes); | |
300 | if (code2 == REAL_TYPE && code1 != REAL_TYPE) | |
301 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t2, attributes); | |
302 | ||
303 | /* Perform the integral promotions. */ | |
304 | if (code1 != REAL_TYPE) | |
305 | { | |
306 | t1 = type_promotes_to (t1); | |
307 | t2 = type_promotes_to (t2); | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
310 | /* Both real or both integers; use the one with greater precision. */ | |
311 | if (TYPE_PRECISION (t1) > TYPE_PRECISION (t2)) | |
312 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes); | |
313 | else if (TYPE_PRECISION (t2) > TYPE_PRECISION (t1)) | |
314 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t2, attributes); | |
315 | ||
2f4d058f AH |
316 | /* The types are the same; no need to do anything fancy. */ |
317 | if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)) | |
318 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes); | |
319 | ||
a7a64a77 MM |
320 | if (code1 != REAL_TYPE) |
321 | { | |
7e9d4b22 JM |
322 | /* If one is a sizetype, use it so size_binop doesn't blow up. */ |
323 | if (TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (t1) > TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (t2)) | |
324 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes); | |
325 | if (TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (t2) > TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (t1)) | |
326 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t2, attributes); | |
327 | ||
a7a64a77 MM |
328 | /* If one is unsigned long long, then convert the other to unsigned |
329 | long long. */ | |
330 | if (same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1), long_long_unsigned_type_node) | |
331 | || same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2), long_long_unsigned_type_node)) | |
332 | return build_type_attribute_variant (long_long_unsigned_type_node, | |
333 | attributes); | |
334 | /* If one is a long long, and the other is an unsigned long, and | |
335 | long long can represent all the values of an unsigned long, then | |
336 | convert to a long long. Otherwise, convert to an unsigned long | |
337 | long. Otherwise, if either operand is long long, convert the | |
338 | other to long long. | |
339 | ||
340 | Since we're here, we know the TYPE_PRECISION is the same; | |
341 | therefore converting to long long cannot represent all the values | |
342 | of an unsigned long, so we choose unsigned long long in that | |
343 | case. */ | |
344 | if (same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1), long_long_integer_type_node) | |
345 | || same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2), long_long_integer_type_node)) | |
346 | { | |
8df83eae | 347 | tree t = ((TYPE_UNSIGNED (t1) || TYPE_UNSIGNED (t2)) |
a7a64a77 MM |
348 | ? long_long_unsigned_type_node |
349 | : long_long_integer_type_node); | |
350 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t, attributes); | |
351 | } | |
352 | ||
353 | /* Go through the same procedure, but for longs. */ | |
354 | if (same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1), long_unsigned_type_node) | |
355 | || same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2), long_unsigned_type_node)) | |
356 | return build_type_attribute_variant (long_unsigned_type_node, | |
357 | attributes); | |
358 | if (same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1), long_integer_type_node) | |
359 | || same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2), long_integer_type_node)) | |
360 | { | |
8df83eae | 361 | tree t = ((TYPE_UNSIGNED (t1) || TYPE_UNSIGNED (t2)) |
a7a64a77 MM |
362 | ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node); |
363 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t, attributes); | |
364 | } | |
365 | /* Otherwise prefer the unsigned one. */ | |
8df83eae | 366 | if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (t1)) |
a7a64a77 MM |
367 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes); |
368 | else | |
369 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t2, attributes); | |
370 | } | |
371 | else | |
372 | { | |
373 | if (same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1), long_double_type_node) | |
374 | || same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2), long_double_type_node)) | |
375 | return build_type_attribute_variant (long_double_type_node, | |
376 | attributes); | |
377 | if (same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1), double_type_node) | |
378 | || same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2), double_type_node)) | |
379 | return build_type_attribute_variant (double_type_node, | |
380 | attributes); | |
2f4d058f AH |
381 | if (same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1), float_type_node) |
382 | || same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2), float_type_node)) | |
a7a64a77 MM |
383 | return build_type_attribute_variant (float_type_node, |
384 | attributes); | |
2f4d058f AH |
385 | |
386 | /* Two floating-point types whose TYPE_MAIN_VARIANTs are none of | |
387 | the standard C++ floating-point types. Logic earlier in this | |
388 | function has already eliminated the possibility that | |
389 | TYPE_PRECISION (t2) != TYPE_PRECISION (t1), so there's no | |
390 | compelling reason to choose one or the other. */ | |
391 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes); | |
a7a64a77 MM |
392 | } |
393 | } | |
394 | ||
a5ac359a MM |
395 | /* Subroutine of composite_pointer_type to implement the recursive |
396 | case. See that function for documentation fo the parameters. */ | |
397 | ||
398 | static tree | |
399 | composite_pointer_type_r (tree t1, tree t2, const char* location) | |
400 | { | |
401 | tree pointee1; | |
402 | tree pointee2; | |
403 | tree result_type; | |
404 | tree attributes; | |
405 | ||
406 | /* Determine the types pointed to by T1 and T2. */ | |
407 | if (TREE_CODE (t1) == POINTER_TYPE) | |
408 | { | |
409 | pointee1 = TREE_TYPE (t1); | |
410 | pointee2 = TREE_TYPE (t2); | |
411 | } | |
412 | else | |
413 | { | |
414 | pointee1 = TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (t1); | |
415 | pointee2 = TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (t2); | |
416 | } | |
417 | ||
418 | /* [expr.rel] | |
419 | ||
420 | Otherwise, the composite pointer type is a pointer type | |
421 | similar (_conv.qual_) to the type of one of the operands, | |
422 | with a cv-qualification signature (_conv.qual_) that is the | |
423 | union of the cv-qualification signatures of the operand | |
424 | types. */ | |
425 | if (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (pointee1, pointee2)) | |
426 | result_type = pointee1; | |
427 | else if ((TREE_CODE (pointee1) == POINTER_TYPE | |
428 | && TREE_CODE (pointee2) == POINTER_TYPE) | |
429 | || (TYPE_PTR_TO_MEMBER_P (pointee1) | |
430 | && TYPE_PTR_TO_MEMBER_P (pointee2))) | |
431 | result_type = composite_pointer_type_r (pointee1, pointee2, location); | |
432 | else | |
433 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 434 | pedwarn ("%s between distinct pointer types %qT and %qT " |
a5ac359a MM |
435 | "lacks a cast", |
436 | location, t1, t2); | |
437 | result_type = void_type_node; | |
438 | } | |
439 | result_type = cp_build_qualified_type (result_type, | |
440 | (cp_type_quals (pointee1) | |
441 | | cp_type_quals (pointee2))); | |
a5ac359a MM |
442 | /* If the original types were pointers to members, so is the |
443 | result. */ | |
444 | if (TYPE_PTR_TO_MEMBER_P (t1)) | |
445 | { | |
446 | if (!same_type_p (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (t1), | |
447 | TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (t2))) | |
a82e1a7d | 448 | pedwarn ("%s between distinct pointer types %qT and %qT " |
a5ac359a MM |
449 | "lacks a cast", |
450 | location, t1, t2); | |
451 | result_type = build_ptrmem_type (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (t1), | |
452 | result_type); | |
453 | } | |
9d363a56 MM |
454 | else |
455 | result_type = build_pointer_type (result_type); | |
a5ac359a MM |
456 | |
457 | /* Merge the attributes. */ | |
458 | attributes = (*targetm.merge_type_attributes) (t1, t2); | |
459 | return build_type_attribute_variant (result_type, attributes); | |
460 | } | |
461 | ||
a7a64a77 MM |
462 | /* Return the composite pointer type (see [expr.rel]) for T1 and T2. |
463 | ARG1 and ARG2 are the values with those types. The LOCATION is a | |
a5ac359a MM |
464 | string describing the current location, in case an error occurs. |
465 | ||
466 | This routine also implements the computation of a common type for | |
467 | pointers-to-members as per [expr.eq]. */ | |
a7a64a77 MM |
468 | |
469 | tree | |
5671bf27 AJ |
470 | composite_pointer_type (tree t1, tree t2, tree arg1, tree arg2, |
471 | const char* location) | |
a7a64a77 | 472 | { |
a5ac359a MM |
473 | tree class1; |
474 | tree class2; | |
a7a64a77 MM |
475 | |
476 | /* [expr.rel] | |
477 | ||
478 | If one operand is a null pointer constant, the composite pointer | |
479 | type is the type of the other operand. */ | |
480 | if (null_ptr_cst_p (arg1)) | |
481 | return t2; | |
482 | if (null_ptr_cst_p (arg2)) | |
483 | return t1; | |
484 | ||
634790f4 MM |
485 | /* We have: |
486 | ||
487 | [expr.rel] | |
488 | ||
489 | If one of the operands has type "pointer to cv1 void*", then | |
490 | the other has type "pointer to cv2T", and the composite pointer | |
491 | type is "pointer to cv12 void", where cv12 is the union of cv1 | |
492 | and cv2. | |
493 | ||
494 | If either type is a pointer to void, make sure it is T1. */ | |
a5ac359a | 495 | if (TREE_CODE (t2) == POINTER_TYPE && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t2))) |
a7a64a77 | 496 | { |
634790f4 MM |
497 | tree t; |
498 | t = t1; | |
499 | t1 = t2; | |
500 | t2 = t; | |
a7a64a77 | 501 | } |
a5ac359a | 502 | |
634790f4 | 503 | /* Now, if T1 is a pointer to void, merge the qualifiers. */ |
a5ac359a | 504 | if (TREE_CODE (t1) == POINTER_TYPE && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t1))) |
a7a64a77 | 505 | { |
a5ac359a MM |
506 | tree attributes; |
507 | tree result_type; | |
508 | ||
634790f4 | 509 | if (pedantic && TYPE_PTRFN_P (t2)) |
a82e1a7d GDR |
510 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids %s between pointer of type %<void *%> " |
511 | "and pointer-to-function", location); | |
a5ac359a MM |
512 | result_type |
513 | = cp_build_qualified_type (void_type_node, | |
514 | (cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (t1)) | |
515 | | cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (t2)))); | |
634790f4 | 516 | result_type = build_pointer_type (result_type); |
a5ac359a MM |
517 | /* Merge the attributes. */ |
518 | attributes = (*targetm.merge_type_attributes) (t1, t2); | |
519 | return build_type_attribute_variant (result_type, attributes); | |
520 | } | |
521 | ||
522 | /* [expr.eq] permits the application of a pointer conversion to | |
523 | bring the pointers to a common type. */ | |
524 | if (TREE_CODE (t1) == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (t2) == POINTER_TYPE | |
525 | && CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t1)) | |
526 | && CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t2)) | |
527 | && !same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), | |
528 | TREE_TYPE (t2))) | |
529 | { | |
530 | class1 = TREE_TYPE (t1); | |
531 | class2 = TREE_TYPE (t2); | |
532 | ||
533 | if (DERIVED_FROM_P (class1, class2)) | |
534 | t2 = (build_pointer_type | |
535 | (cp_build_qualified_type (class1, TYPE_QUALS (class2)))); | |
536 | else if (DERIVED_FROM_P (class2, class1)) | |
537 | t1 = (build_pointer_type | |
538 | (cp_build_qualified_type (class2, TYPE_QUALS (class1)))); | |
539 | else | |
540 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 541 | error ("%s between distinct pointer types %qT and %qT " |
a5ac359a MM |
542 | "lacks a cast", location, t1, t2); |
543 | return error_mark_node; | |
544 | } | |
a7a64a77 | 545 | } |
a5ac359a MM |
546 | /* [expr.eq] permits the application of a pointer-to-member |
547 | conversion to change the class type of one of the types. */ | |
548 | else if (TYPE_PTR_TO_MEMBER_P (t1) | |
549 | && !same_type_p (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (t1), | |
550 | TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (t2))) | |
708cae97 | 551 | { |
a5ac359a MM |
552 | class1 = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (t1); |
553 | class2 = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (t2); | |
708cae97 | 554 | |
a5ac359a MM |
555 | if (DERIVED_FROM_P (class1, class2)) |
556 | t1 = build_ptrmem_type (class2, TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (t1)); | |
557 | else if (DERIVED_FROM_P (class2, class1)) | |
558 | t2 = build_ptrmem_type (class1, TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (t2)); | |
a7a64a77 MM |
559 | else |
560 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 561 | error ("%s between distinct pointer-to-member types %qT and %qT " |
a5ac359a MM |
562 | "lacks a cast", location, t1, t2); |
563 | return error_mark_node; | |
a7a64a77 MM |
564 | } |
565 | } | |
a7a64a77 | 566 | |
a5ac359a | 567 | return composite_pointer_type_r (t1, t2, location); |
a7a64a77 MM |
568 | } |
569 | ||
6da794e8 | 570 | /* Return the merged type of two types. |
8d08fdba MS |
571 | We assume that comptypes has already been done and returned 1; |
572 | if that isn't so, this may crash. | |
573 | ||
6da794e8 JM |
574 | This just combines attributes and default arguments; any other |
575 | differences would cause the two types to compare unalike. */ | |
8d08fdba MS |
576 | |
577 | tree | |
5671bf27 | 578 | merge_types (tree t1, tree t2) |
8d08fdba | 579 | { |
926ce8bd KH |
580 | enum tree_code code1; |
581 | enum tree_code code2; | |
2986ae00 | 582 | tree attributes; |
8d08fdba MS |
583 | |
584 | /* Save time if the two types are the same. */ | |
f2ee215b | 585 | if (t1 == t2) |
9076e292 | 586 | return t1; |
6da794e8 | 587 | if (original_type (t1) == original_type (t2)) |
9076e292 | 588 | return t1; |
8d08fdba MS |
589 | |
590 | /* If one type is nonsense, use the other. */ | |
591 | if (t1 == error_mark_node) | |
9076e292 | 592 | return t2; |
8d08fdba | 593 | if (t2 == error_mark_node) |
9076e292 | 594 | return t1; |
8d08fdba | 595 | |
d9525bec | 596 | /* Merge the attributes. */ |
f6897b10 | 597 | attributes = (*targetm.merge_type_attributes) (t1, t2); |
2986ae00 | 598 | |
5566b478 MS |
599 | if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (t1)) |
600 | t1 = TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (t1); | |
601 | if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (t2)) | |
602 | t2 = TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (t2); | |
603 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
604 | code1 = TREE_CODE (t1); |
605 | code2 = TREE_CODE (t2); | |
606 | ||
607 | switch (code1) | |
608 | { | |
8d08fdba MS |
609 | case POINTER_TYPE: |
610 | case REFERENCE_TYPE: | |
6da794e8 | 611 | /* For two pointers, do this recursively on the target type. */ |
8d08fdba | 612 | { |
6da794e8 | 613 | tree target = merge_types (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)); |
77adef84 | 614 | int quals = cp_type_quals (t1); |
5b163de4 | 615 | |
8d08fdba | 616 | if (code1 == POINTER_TYPE) |
2986ae00 | 617 | t1 = build_pointer_type (target); |
8d08fdba | 618 | else |
2986ae00 | 619 | t1 = build_reference_type (target); |
71851aaa | 620 | t1 = build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes); |
77adef84 | 621 | t1 = cp_build_qualified_type (t1, quals); |
71851aaa MS |
622 | |
623 | if (TREE_CODE (target) == METHOD_TYPE) | |
624 | t1 = build_ptrmemfunc_type (t1); | |
625 | ||
626 | return t1; | |
8d08fdba | 627 | } |
8d08fdba | 628 | |
6da794e8 JM |
629 | case OFFSET_TYPE: |
630 | { | |
fe0378ed MM |
631 | int quals; |
632 | tree pointee; | |
633 | quals = cp_type_quals (t1); | |
634 | pointee = merge_types (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (t1), | |
635 | TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (t2)); | |
636 | t1 = build_ptrmem_type (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (t1), | |
637 | pointee); | |
638 | t1 = cp_build_qualified_type (t1, quals); | |
6da794e8 JM |
639 | break; |
640 | } | |
641 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
642 | case ARRAY_TYPE: |
643 | { | |
6da794e8 | 644 | tree elt = merge_types (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)); |
8d08fdba MS |
645 | /* Save space: see if the result is identical to one of the args. */ |
646 | if (elt == TREE_TYPE (t1) && TYPE_DOMAIN (t1)) | |
2986ae00 | 647 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes); |
8d08fdba | 648 | if (elt == TREE_TYPE (t2) && TYPE_DOMAIN (t2)) |
2986ae00 | 649 | return build_type_attribute_variant (t2, attributes); |
8d08fdba | 650 | /* Merge the element types, and have a size if either arg has one. */ |
e349ee73 MS |
651 | t1 = build_cplus_array_type |
652 | (elt, TYPE_DOMAIN (TYPE_DOMAIN (t1) ? t1 : t2)); | |
6da794e8 | 653 | break; |
8d08fdba MS |
654 | } |
655 | ||
656 | case FUNCTION_TYPE: | |
657 | /* Function types: prefer the one that specified arg types. | |
658 | If both do, merge the arg types. Also merge the return types. */ | |
659 | { | |
6da794e8 | 660 | tree valtype = merge_types (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)); |
8d08fdba MS |
661 | tree p1 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t1); |
662 | tree p2 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t2); | |
663 | tree rval, raises; | |
664 | ||
665 | /* Save space: see if the result is identical to one of the args. */ | |
666 | if (valtype == TREE_TYPE (t1) && ! p2) | |
e9525111 | 667 | return cp_build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes); |
8d08fdba | 668 | if (valtype == TREE_TYPE (t2) && ! p1) |
e9525111 | 669 | return cp_build_type_attribute_variant (t2, attributes); |
8d08fdba MS |
670 | |
671 | /* Simple way if one arg fails to specify argument types. */ | |
672 | if (p1 == NULL_TREE || TREE_VALUE (p1) == void_type_node) | |
673 | { | |
674 | rval = build_function_type (valtype, p2); | |
8926095f | 675 | if ((raises = TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (t2))) |
f30432d7 | 676 | rval = build_exception_variant (rval, raises); |
e9525111 | 677 | return cp_build_type_attribute_variant (rval, attributes); |
8d08fdba MS |
678 | } |
679 | raises = TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (t1); | |
680 | if (p2 == NULL_TREE || TREE_VALUE (p2) == void_type_node) | |
681 | { | |
682 | rval = build_function_type (valtype, p1); | |
683 | if (raises) | |
f30432d7 | 684 | rval = build_exception_variant (rval, raises); |
e9525111 | 685 | return cp_build_type_attribute_variant (rval, attributes); |
8d08fdba MS |
686 | } |
687 | ||
688 | rval = build_function_type (valtype, commonparms (p1, p2)); | |
6da794e8 JM |
689 | t1 = build_exception_variant (rval, raises); |
690 | break; | |
8d08fdba MS |
691 | } |
692 | ||
6da794e8 JM |
693 | case METHOD_TYPE: |
694 | { | |
695 | /* Get this value the long way, since TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE | |
696 | is just the main variant of this. */ | |
697 | tree basetype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t2))); | |
698 | tree raises = TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (t1); | |
699 | tree t3; | |
700 | ||
701 | /* If this was a member function type, get back to the | |
702 | original type of type member function (i.e., without | |
703 | the class instance variable up front. */ | |
704 | t1 = build_function_type (TREE_TYPE (t1), | |
705 | TREE_CHAIN (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t1))); | |
706 | t2 = build_function_type (TREE_TYPE (t2), | |
707 | TREE_CHAIN (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t2))); | |
708 | t3 = merge_types (t1, t2); | |
43dc123f MM |
709 | t3 = build_method_type_directly (basetype, TREE_TYPE (t3), |
710 | TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t3)); | |
6da794e8 JM |
711 | t1 = build_exception_variant (t3, raises); |
712 | break; | |
713 | } | |
8d08fdba | 714 | |
b1a95e0b MM |
715 | case TYPENAME_TYPE: |
716 | /* There is no need to merge attributes into a TYPENAME_TYPE. | |
717 | When the type is instantiated it will have whatever | |
718 | attributes result from the instantiation. */ | |
719 | return t1; | |
720 | ||
6da794e8 JM |
721 | default:; |
722 | } | |
e9525111 | 723 | return cp_build_type_attribute_variant (t1, attributes); |
6da794e8 | 724 | } |
8d08fdba | 725 | |
6da794e8 JM |
726 | /* Return the common type of two types. |
727 | We assume that comptypes has already been done and returned 1; | |
728 | if that isn't so, this may crash. | |
71851aaa | 729 | |
6da794e8 JM |
730 | This is the type for the result of most arithmetic operations |
731 | if the operands have the given two types. */ | |
732 | ||
733 | tree | |
5671bf27 | 734 | common_type (tree t1, tree t2) |
6da794e8 JM |
735 | { |
736 | enum tree_code code1; | |
737 | enum tree_code code2; | |
2986ae00 | 738 | |
6da794e8 JM |
739 | /* If one type is nonsense, bail. */ |
740 | if (t1 == error_mark_node || t2 == error_mark_node) | |
741 | return error_mark_node; | |
8d08fdba | 742 | |
6da794e8 JM |
743 | code1 = TREE_CODE (t1); |
744 | code2 = TREE_CODE (t2); | |
8d08fdba | 745 | |
6da794e8 JM |
746 | if ((ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (t1) || code1 == ENUMERAL_TYPE |
747 | || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE) | |
748 | && (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (t2) || code2 == ENUMERAL_TYPE | |
749 | || code2 == COMPLEX_TYPE)) | |
750 | return type_after_usual_arithmetic_conversions (t1, t2); | |
751 | ||
752 | else if ((TYPE_PTR_P (t1) && TYPE_PTR_P (t2)) | |
753 | || (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (t1) && TYPE_PTRMEM_P (t2)) | |
754 | || (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (t1) && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (t2))) | |
755 | return composite_pointer_type (t1, t2, error_mark_node, error_mark_node, | |
756 | "conversion"); | |
6da794e8 | 757 | else |
315fb5db | 758 | gcc_unreachable (); |
8d08fdba MS |
759 | } |
760 | \f | |
4cc1d462 | 761 | /* Compare two exception specifier types for exactness or subsetness, if |
acd8e2d0 NS |
762 | allowed. Returns false for mismatch, true for match (same, or |
763 | derived and !exact). | |
4cc1d462 NS |
764 | |
765 | [except.spec] "If a class X ... objects of class X or any class publicly | |
34cd5ae7 | 766 | and unambiguously derived from X. Similarly, if a pointer type Y * ... |
4cc1d462 | 767 | exceptions of type Y * or that are pointers to any type publicly and |
34cd5ae7 | 768 | unambiguously derived from Y. Otherwise a function only allows exceptions |
4cc1d462 NS |
769 | that have the same type ..." |
770 | This does not mention cv qualifiers and is different to what throw | |
771 | [except.throw] and catch [except.catch] will do. They will ignore the | |
772 | top level cv qualifiers, and allow qualifiers in the pointer to class | |
773 | example. | |
774 | ||
775 | We implement the letter of the standard. */ | |
776 | ||
acd8e2d0 NS |
777 | static bool |
778 | comp_except_types (tree a, tree b, bool exact) | |
4cc1d462 NS |
779 | { |
780 | if (same_type_p (a, b)) | |
acd8e2d0 | 781 | return true; |
4cc1d462 NS |
782 | else if (!exact) |
783 | { | |
89d684bb | 784 | if (cp_type_quals (a) || cp_type_quals (b)) |
acd8e2d0 | 785 | return false; |
4cc1d462 NS |
786 | |
787 | if (TREE_CODE (a) == POINTER_TYPE | |
788 | && TREE_CODE (b) == POINTER_TYPE) | |
789 | { | |
790 | a = TREE_TYPE (a); | |
791 | b = TREE_TYPE (b); | |
89d684bb | 792 | if (cp_type_quals (a) || cp_type_quals (b)) |
acd8e2d0 | 793 | return false; |
4cc1d462 NS |
794 | } |
795 | ||
796 | if (TREE_CODE (a) != RECORD_TYPE | |
797 | || TREE_CODE (b) != RECORD_TYPE) | |
acd8e2d0 | 798 | return false; |
4cc1d462 | 799 | |
18e4be85 | 800 | if (PUBLICLY_UNIQUELY_DERIVED_P (a, b)) |
acd8e2d0 | 801 | return true; |
4cc1d462 | 802 | } |
acd8e2d0 | 803 | return false; |
4cc1d462 NS |
804 | } |
805 | ||
acd8e2d0 NS |
806 | /* Return true if TYPE1 and TYPE2 are equivalent exception specifiers. |
807 | If EXACT is false, T2 can be stricter than T1 (according to 15.4/7), | |
4cc1d462 NS |
808 | otherwise it must be exact. Exception lists are unordered, but |
809 | we've already filtered out duplicates. Most lists will be in order, | |
810 | we should try to make use of that. */ | |
e92cc029 | 811 | |
acd8e2d0 NS |
812 | bool |
813 | comp_except_specs (tree t1, tree t2, bool exact) | |
8d08fdba | 814 | { |
4cc1d462 NS |
815 | tree probe; |
816 | tree base; | |
817 | int length = 0; | |
818 | ||
819 | if (t1 == t2) | |
acd8e2d0 | 820 | return true; |
4cc1d462 | 821 | |
c6002625 | 822 | if (t1 == NULL_TREE) /* T1 is ... */ |
4cc1d462 NS |
823 | return t2 == NULL_TREE || !exact; |
824 | if (!TREE_VALUE (t1)) /* t1 is EMPTY */ | |
825 | return t2 != NULL_TREE && !TREE_VALUE (t2); | |
c6002625 | 826 | if (t2 == NULL_TREE) /* T2 is ... */ |
acd8e2d0 | 827 | return false; |
dffa4176 | 828 | if (TREE_VALUE (t1) && !TREE_VALUE (t2)) /* T2 is EMPTY, T1 is not */ |
4cc1d462 NS |
829 | return !exact; |
830 | ||
831 | /* Neither set is ... or EMPTY, make sure each part of T2 is in T1. | |
832 | Count how many we find, to determine exactness. For exact matching and | |
833 | ordered T1, T2, this is an O(n) operation, otherwise its worst case is | |
834 | O(nm). */ | |
835 | for (base = t1; t2 != NULL_TREE; t2 = TREE_CHAIN (t2)) | |
836 | { | |
837 | for (probe = base; probe != NULL_TREE; probe = TREE_CHAIN (probe)) | |
838 | { | |
839 | tree a = TREE_VALUE (probe); | |
840 | tree b = TREE_VALUE (t2); | |
841 | ||
842 | if (comp_except_types (a, b, exact)) | |
843 | { | |
844 | if (probe == base && exact) | |
845 | base = TREE_CHAIN (probe); | |
846 | length++; | |
847 | break; | |
848 | } | |
849 | } | |
850 | if (probe == NULL_TREE) | |
acd8e2d0 | 851 | return false; |
4cc1d462 NS |
852 | } |
853 | return !exact || base == NULL_TREE || length == list_length (t1); | |
8d08fdba MS |
854 | } |
855 | ||
acd8e2d0 NS |
856 | /* Compare the array types T1 and T2. ALLOW_REDECLARATION is true if |
857 | [] can match [size]. */ | |
3bfdc719 | 858 | |
c8a209ca | 859 | static bool |
acd8e2d0 | 860 | comp_array_types (tree t1, tree t2, bool allow_redeclaration) |
8d08fdba | 861 | { |
3bfdc719 MM |
862 | tree d1; |
863 | tree d2; | |
30a03508 | 864 | tree max1, max2; |
3bfdc719 MM |
865 | |
866 | if (t1 == t2) | |
acd8e2d0 | 867 | return true; |
8d08fdba | 868 | |
3bfdc719 | 869 | /* The type of the array elements must be the same. */ |
acd8e2d0 | 870 | if (!same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2))) |
c8a209ca | 871 | return false; |
8d08fdba | 872 | |
3bfdc719 MM |
873 | d1 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t1); |
874 | d2 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t2); | |
875 | ||
876 | if (d1 == d2) | |
c8a209ca | 877 | return true; |
8d08fdba | 878 | |
3bfdc719 | 879 | /* If one of the arrays is dimensionless, and the other has a |
0e339752 | 880 | dimension, they are of different types. However, it is valid to |
3bfdc719 MM |
881 | write: |
882 | ||
883 | extern int a[]; | |
884 | int a[3]; | |
885 | ||
886 | by [basic.link]: | |
887 | ||
888 | declarations for an array object can specify | |
889 | array types that differ by the presence or absence of a major | |
890 | array bound (_dcl.array_). */ | |
891 | if (!d1 || !d2) | |
acd8e2d0 | 892 | return allow_redeclaration; |
3bfdc719 MM |
893 | |
894 | /* Check that the dimensions are the same. */ | |
30a03508 NS |
895 | |
896 | if (!cp_tree_equal (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (d1), TYPE_MIN_VALUE (d2))) | |
897 | return false; | |
898 | max1 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (d1); | |
899 | max2 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (d2); | |
900 | if (processing_template_decl && !abi_version_at_least (2) | |
901 | && !value_dependent_expression_p (max1) | |
902 | && !value_dependent_expression_p (max2)) | |
903 | { | |
904 | /* With abi-1 we do not fold non-dependent array bounds, (and | |
905 | consequently mangle them incorrectly). We must therefore | |
906 | fold them here, to verify the domains have the same | |
907 | value. */ | |
908 | max1 = fold (max1); | |
909 | max2 = fold (max2); | |
910 | } | |
911 | ||
912 | if (!cp_tree_equal (max1, max2)) | |
913 | return false; | |
914 | ||
915 | return true; | |
8d08fdba MS |
916 | } |
917 | ||
c8a209ca NS |
918 | /* Return true if T1 and T2 are related as allowed by STRICT. STRICT |
919 | is a bitwise-or of the COMPARE_* flags. */ | |
e92cc029 | 920 | |
c8a209ca | 921 | bool |
acd8e2d0 | 922 | comptypes (tree t1, tree t2, int strict) |
8d08fdba | 923 | { |
d063960a ZL |
924 | int retval; |
925 | ||
8d08fdba | 926 | if (t1 == t2) |
c8a209ca NS |
927 | return true; |
928 | ||
f4f206f4 | 929 | /* Suppress errors caused by previously reported errors. */ |
ae8803a8 | 930 | if (t1 == error_mark_node || t2 == error_mark_node) |
c8a209ca | 931 | return false; |
6df5158a | 932 | |
50bc768d | 933 | gcc_assert (TYPE_P (t1) && TYPE_P (t2)); |
6df5158a | 934 | |
c8a209ca NS |
935 | /* TYPENAME_TYPEs should be resolved if the qualifying scope is the |
936 | current instantiation. */ | |
937 | if (TREE_CODE (t1) == TYPENAME_TYPE) | |
938 | { | |
939 | tree resolved = resolve_typename_type (t1, /*only_current_p=*/true); | |
940 | ||
941 | if (resolved != error_mark_node) | |
942 | t1 = resolved; | |
943 | } | |
944 | ||
945 | if (TREE_CODE (t2) == TYPENAME_TYPE) | |
946 | { | |
947 | tree resolved = resolve_typename_type (t2, /*only_current_p=*/true); | |
948 | ||
949 | if (resolved != error_mark_node) | |
950 | t2 = resolved; | |
951 | } | |
8d08fdba | 952 | |
c8a209ca | 953 | /* If either type is the internal version of sizetype, use the |
21318741 RK |
954 | language version. */ |
955 | if (TREE_CODE (t1) == INTEGER_TYPE && TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (t1) | |
eb34af89 RK |
956 | && TYPE_ORIG_SIZE_TYPE (t1)) |
957 | t1 = TYPE_ORIG_SIZE_TYPE (t1); | |
21318741 RK |
958 | |
959 | if (TREE_CODE (t2) == INTEGER_TYPE && TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (t2) | |
eb34af89 RK |
960 | && TYPE_ORIG_SIZE_TYPE (t2)) |
961 | t2 = TYPE_ORIG_SIZE_TYPE (t2); | |
fed3cef0 | 962 | |
5566b478 MS |
963 | if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (t1)) |
964 | t1 = TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (t1); | |
965 | if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (t2)) | |
966 | t2 = TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (t2); | |
967 | ||
8d08fdba | 968 | /* Different classes of types can't be compatible. */ |
8d08fdba | 969 | if (TREE_CODE (t1) != TREE_CODE (t2)) |
c8a209ca | 970 | return false; |
8d08fdba | 971 | |
c353b8e3 MM |
972 | /* Qualifiers must match. For array types, we will check when we |
973 | recur on the array element types. */ | |
974 | if (TREE_CODE (t1) != ARRAY_TYPE | |
975 | && TYPE_QUALS (t1) != TYPE_QUALS (t2)) | |
c8a209ca NS |
976 | return false; |
977 | if (TYPE_FOR_JAVA (t1) != TYPE_FOR_JAVA (t2)) | |
978 | return false; | |
8d08fdba MS |
979 | |
980 | /* Allow for two different type nodes which have essentially the same | |
981 | definition. Note that we already checked for equality of the type | |
38e01259 | 982 | qualifiers (just above). */ |
8d08fdba | 983 | |
c353b8e3 MM |
984 | if (TREE_CODE (t1) != ARRAY_TYPE |
985 | && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)) | |
c8a209ca | 986 | return true; |
8d08fdba | 987 | |
c8a209ca NS |
988 | if (!(*targetm.comp_type_attributes) (t1, t2)) |
989 | return false; | |
2986ae00 | 990 | |
8d08fdba MS |
991 | switch (TREE_CODE (t1)) |
992 | { | |
e7e66632 | 993 | case TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM: |
a1281f45 | 994 | case BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM: |
e7e66632 KL |
995 | if (TEMPLATE_TYPE_IDX (t1) != TEMPLATE_TYPE_IDX (t2) |
996 | || TEMPLATE_TYPE_LEVEL (t1) != TEMPLATE_TYPE_LEVEL (t2)) | |
c8a209ca NS |
997 | return false; |
998 | if (!comp_template_parms | |
999 | (DECL_TEMPLATE_PARMS (TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM_TEMPLATE_DECL (t1)), | |
1000 | DECL_TEMPLATE_PARMS (TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM_TEMPLATE_DECL (t2)))) | |
1001 | return false; | |
a1281f45 | 1002 | if (TREE_CODE (t1) == TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM) |
c8a209ca | 1003 | return true; |
e7e66632 | 1004 | /* Don't check inheritance. */ |
acd8e2d0 | 1005 | strict = COMPARE_STRICT; |
f4f206f4 | 1006 | /* Fall through. */ |
e7e66632 | 1007 | |
8d08fdba MS |
1008 | case RECORD_TYPE: |
1009 | case UNION_TYPE: | |
7ddedda4 MM |
1010 | if (TYPE_TEMPLATE_INFO (t1) && TYPE_TEMPLATE_INFO (t2) |
1011 | && (TYPE_TI_TEMPLATE (t1) == TYPE_TI_TEMPLATE (t2) | |
c8a209ca NS |
1012 | || TREE_CODE (t1) == BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM) |
1013 | && comp_template_args (TYPE_TI_ARGS (t1), TYPE_TI_ARGS (t2))) | |
1014 | return true; | |
1015 | ||
acd8e2d0 | 1016 | if ((strict & COMPARE_BASE) && DERIVED_FROM_P (t1, t2)) |
c8a209ca | 1017 | return true; |
acd8e2d0 | 1018 | else if ((strict & COMPARE_DERIVED) && DERIVED_FROM_P (t2, t1)) |
c8a209ca NS |
1019 | return true; |
1020 | ||
d063960a ZL |
1021 | /* We may be dealing with Objective-C instances... */ |
1022 | if (TREE_CODE (t1) == RECORD_TYPE | |
1023 | && (retval = objc_comptypes (t1, t2, 0) >= 0)) | |
1024 | return retval; | |
1025 | /* ...but fall through if we are not. */ | |
1026 | ||
c8a209ca | 1027 | return false; |
8d08fdba MS |
1028 | |
1029 | case OFFSET_TYPE: | |
c8a209ca | 1030 | if (!comptypes (TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (t1), TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (t2), |
acd8e2d0 | 1031 | strict & ~COMPARE_REDECLARATION)) |
c8a209ca | 1032 | return false; |
106f5de5 | 1033 | return same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)); |
8d08fdba | 1034 | |
8d08fdba MS |
1035 | case POINTER_TYPE: |
1036 | case REFERENCE_TYPE: | |
106f5de5 UW |
1037 | return TYPE_MODE (t1) == TYPE_MODE (t2) |
1038 | && TYPE_REF_CAN_ALIAS_ALL (t1) == TYPE_REF_CAN_ALIAS_ALL (t2) | |
1039 | && same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)); | |
8d08fdba | 1040 | |
dffa4176 | 1041 | case METHOD_TYPE: |
8d08fdba | 1042 | case FUNCTION_TYPE: |
acd8e2d0 | 1043 | if (!same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2))) |
c8a209ca NS |
1044 | return false; |
1045 | return compparms (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t1), TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t2)); | |
8d08fdba MS |
1046 | |
1047 | case ARRAY_TYPE: | |
9bcb9aae | 1048 | /* Target types must match incl. qualifiers. */ |
acd8e2d0 | 1049 | return comp_array_types (t1, t2, !!(strict & COMPARE_REDECLARATION)); |
8d08fdba | 1050 | |
51c184be | 1051 | case TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM: |
c8a209ca NS |
1052 | return (TEMPLATE_TYPE_IDX (t1) == TEMPLATE_TYPE_IDX (t2) |
1053 | && TEMPLATE_TYPE_LEVEL (t1) == TEMPLATE_TYPE_LEVEL (t2)); | |
e76a2646 MS |
1054 | |
1055 | case TYPENAME_TYPE: | |
c8a209ca NS |
1056 | if (!cp_tree_equal (TYPENAME_TYPE_FULLNAME (t1), |
1057 | TYPENAME_TYPE_FULLNAME (t2))) | |
1058 | return false; | |
3bfdc719 | 1059 | return same_type_p (TYPE_CONTEXT (t1), TYPE_CONTEXT (t2)); |
7f85441b | 1060 | |
b8c6534b | 1061 | case UNBOUND_CLASS_TEMPLATE: |
c8a209ca NS |
1062 | if (!cp_tree_equal (TYPE_IDENTIFIER (t1), TYPE_IDENTIFIER (t2))) |
1063 | return false; | |
b8c6534b KL |
1064 | return same_type_p (TYPE_CONTEXT (t1), TYPE_CONTEXT (t2)); |
1065 | ||
a7a64a77 MM |
1066 | case COMPLEX_TYPE: |
1067 | return same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)); | |
1068 | ||
cc27e657 PB |
1069 | case VECTOR_TYPE: |
1070 | return TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t1) == TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t2) | |
1071 | && same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)); | |
1072 | break; | |
1073 | ||
7f85441b KG |
1074 | default: |
1075 | break; | |
8d08fdba | 1076 | } |
c8a209ca | 1077 | return false; |
8d08fdba MS |
1078 | } |
1079 | ||
91063b51 MM |
1080 | /* Returns 1 if TYPE1 is at least as qualified as TYPE2. */ |
1081 | ||
acd8e2d0 NS |
1082 | bool |
1083 | at_least_as_qualified_p (tree type1, tree type2) | |
91063b51 | 1084 | { |
acd8e2d0 NS |
1085 | int q1 = cp_type_quals (type1); |
1086 | int q2 = cp_type_quals (type2); | |
1087 | ||
91063b51 | 1088 | /* All qualifiers for TYPE2 must also appear in TYPE1. */ |
acd8e2d0 | 1089 | return (q1 & q2) == q2; |
91063b51 MM |
1090 | } |
1091 | ||
1092 | /* Returns 1 if TYPE1 is more qualified than TYPE2. */ | |
1093 | ||
acd8e2d0 NS |
1094 | bool |
1095 | more_qualified_p (tree type1, tree type2) | |
91063b51 | 1096 | { |
acd8e2d0 NS |
1097 | int q1 = cp_type_quals (type1); |
1098 | int q2 = cp_type_quals (type2); | |
1099 | ||
1100 | return q1 != q2 && (q1 & q2) == q2; | |
91063b51 MM |
1101 | } |
1102 | ||
ceab47eb MM |
1103 | /* Returns 1 if TYPE1 is more cv-qualified than TYPE2, -1 if TYPE2 is |
1104 | more cv-qualified that TYPE1, and 0 otherwise. */ | |
1105 | ||
1106 | int | |
acd8e2d0 | 1107 | comp_cv_qualification (tree type1, tree type2) |
ceab47eb | 1108 | { |
acd8e2d0 NS |
1109 | int q1 = cp_type_quals (type1); |
1110 | int q2 = cp_type_quals (type2); | |
1111 | ||
1112 | if (q1 == q2) | |
ceab47eb MM |
1113 | return 0; |
1114 | ||
acd8e2d0 | 1115 | if ((q1 & q2) == q2) |
ceab47eb | 1116 | return 1; |
acd8e2d0 | 1117 | else if ((q1 & q2) == q1) |
ceab47eb MM |
1118 | return -1; |
1119 | ||
1120 | return 0; | |
1121 | } | |
1122 | ||
1123 | /* Returns 1 if the cv-qualification signature of TYPE1 is a proper | |
1124 | subset of the cv-qualification signature of TYPE2, and the types | |
1125 | are similar. Returns -1 if the other way 'round, and 0 otherwise. */ | |
1126 | ||
1127 | int | |
acd8e2d0 | 1128 | comp_cv_qual_signature (tree type1, tree type2) |
ceab47eb MM |
1129 | { |
1130 | if (comp_ptr_ttypes_real (type2, type1, -1)) | |
1131 | return 1; | |
1132 | else if (comp_ptr_ttypes_real (type1, type2, -1)) | |
1133 | return -1; | |
1134 | else | |
1135 | return 0; | |
1136 | } | |
1137 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
1138 | /* If two types share a common base type, return that basetype. |
1139 | If there is not a unique most-derived base type, this function | |
1140 | returns ERROR_MARK_NODE. */ | |
e92cc029 | 1141 | |
bd6dd845 | 1142 | static tree |
acd8e2d0 | 1143 | common_base_type (tree tt1, tree tt2) |
8d08fdba | 1144 | { |
5566b478 | 1145 | tree best = NULL_TREE; |
8d08fdba MS |
1146 | int i; |
1147 | ||
1148 | /* If one is a baseclass of another, that's good enough. */ | |
1149 | if (UNIQUELY_DERIVED_FROM_P (tt1, tt2)) | |
1150 | return tt1; | |
1151 | if (UNIQUELY_DERIVED_FROM_P (tt2, tt1)) | |
1152 | return tt2; | |
1153 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
1154 | /* Otherwise, try to find a unique baseclass of TT1 |
1155 | that is shared by TT2, and follow that down. */ | |
604a3205 | 1156 | for (i = BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (tt1))-1; i >= 0; i--) |
8d08fdba | 1157 | { |
604a3205 | 1158 | tree basetype = BINFO_TYPE (BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (tt1), i)); |
8d08fdba | 1159 | tree trial = common_base_type (basetype, tt2); |
604a3205 | 1160 | |
8d08fdba MS |
1161 | if (trial) |
1162 | { | |
1163 | if (trial == error_mark_node) | |
1164 | return trial; | |
1165 | if (best == NULL_TREE) | |
1166 | best = trial; | |
1167 | else if (best != trial) | |
1168 | return error_mark_node; | |
1169 | } | |
1170 | } | |
1171 | ||
1172 | /* Same for TT2. */ | |
604a3205 | 1173 | for (i = BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (tt2))-1; i >= 0; i--) |
8d08fdba | 1174 | { |
604a3205 | 1175 | tree basetype = BINFO_TYPE (BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (tt2), i)); |
8d08fdba | 1176 | tree trial = common_base_type (tt1, basetype); |
604a3205 | 1177 | |
8d08fdba MS |
1178 | if (trial) |
1179 | { | |
1180 | if (trial == error_mark_node) | |
1181 | return trial; | |
1182 | if (best == NULL_TREE) | |
1183 | best = trial; | |
1184 | else if (best != trial) | |
1185 | return error_mark_node; | |
1186 | } | |
1187 | } | |
1188 | return best; | |
1189 | } | |
1190 | \f | |
1191 | /* Subroutines of `comptypes'. */ | |
1192 | ||
acd8e2d0 | 1193 | /* Return true if two parameter type lists PARMS1 and PARMS2 are |
03017874 MM |
1194 | equivalent in the sense that functions with those parameter types |
1195 | can have equivalent types. The two lists must be equivalent, | |
acd8e2d0 | 1196 | element by element. */ |
8d08fdba | 1197 | |
acd8e2d0 NS |
1198 | bool |
1199 | compparms (tree parms1, tree parms2) | |
8d08fdba | 1200 | { |
acd8e2d0 | 1201 | tree t1, t2; |
8d08fdba MS |
1202 | |
1203 | /* An unspecified parmlist matches any specified parmlist | |
1204 | whose argument types don't need default promotions. */ | |
1205 | ||
acd8e2d0 NS |
1206 | for (t1 = parms1, t2 = parms2; |
1207 | t1 || t2; | |
1208 | t1 = TREE_CHAIN (t1), t2 = TREE_CHAIN (t2)) | |
8d08fdba | 1209 | { |
8d08fdba | 1210 | /* If one parmlist is shorter than the other, |
4daa9c14 | 1211 | they fail to match. */ |
acd8e2d0 NS |
1212 | if (!t1 || !t2) |
1213 | return false; | |
ae8803a8 | 1214 | if (!same_type_p (TREE_VALUE (t1), TREE_VALUE (t2))) |
acd8e2d0 | 1215 | return false; |
8d08fdba | 1216 | } |
acd8e2d0 | 1217 | return true; |
8d08fdba MS |
1218 | } |
1219 | ||
8d08fdba | 1220 | \f |
7a18b933 NS |
1221 | /* Process a sizeof or alignof expression where the operand is a |
1222 | type. */ | |
1223 | ||
8d08fdba | 1224 | tree |
7a18b933 | 1225 | cxx_sizeof_or_alignof_type (tree type, enum tree_code op, bool complain) |
8d08fdba | 1226 | { |
fa72b064 GDR |
1227 | enum tree_code type_code; |
1228 | tree value; | |
1229 | const char *op_name; | |
8d08fdba | 1230 | |
50bc768d | 1231 | gcc_assert (op == SIZEOF_EXPR || op == ALIGNOF_EXPR); |
7a18b933 NS |
1232 | if (type == error_mark_node) |
1233 | return error_mark_node; | |
1234 | ||
5156628f | 1235 | if (processing_template_decl) |
7a18b933 NS |
1236 | { |
1237 | value = build_min (op, size_type_node, type); | |
1238 | TREE_READONLY (value) = 1; | |
1239 | return value; | |
1240 | } | |
fa72b064 GDR |
1241 | |
1242 | op_name = operator_name_info[(int) op].name; | |
ee76b931 MM |
1243 | |
1244 | type = non_reference (type); | |
fa72b064 | 1245 | type_code = TREE_CODE (type); |
5566b478 | 1246 | |
fa72b064 | 1247 | if (type_code == METHOD_TYPE) |
8d08fdba | 1248 | { |
ea793912 | 1249 | if (complain && (pedantic || warn_pointer_arith)) |
a82e1a7d | 1250 | pedwarn ("invalid application of %qs to a member function", op_name); |
fa72b064 | 1251 | value = size_one_node; |
8d08fdba | 1252 | } |
8422942c | 1253 | else |
ea793912 | 1254 | value = c_sizeof_or_alignof_type (complete_type (type), op, complain); |
8d08fdba | 1255 | |
fa72b064 | 1256 | return value; |
8d08fdba MS |
1257 | } |
1258 | ||
7a18b933 NS |
1259 | /* Process a sizeof or alignof expression where the operand is an |
1260 | expression. */ | |
1261 | ||
5566b478 | 1262 | tree |
7a18b933 | 1263 | cxx_sizeof_or_alignof_expr (tree e, enum tree_code op) |
5566b478 | 1264 | { |
7a18b933 NS |
1265 | const char *op_name = operator_name_info[(int) op].name; |
1266 | ||
1267 | if (e == error_mark_node) | |
1268 | return error_mark_node; | |
1269 | ||
5156628f | 1270 | if (processing_template_decl) |
7a18b933 NS |
1271 | { |
1272 | e = build_min (op, size_type_node, e); | |
1273 | TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (e) = 0; | |
1274 | TREE_READONLY (e) = 1; | |
1275 | ||
1276 | return e; | |
1277 | } | |
1278 | ||
5566b478 | 1279 | if (TREE_CODE (e) == COMPONENT_REF |
ea0e2a51 | 1280 | && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (e, 1)) == FIELD_DECL |
162bc98d | 1281 | && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (e, 1))) |
5566b478 | 1282 | { |
a82e1a7d | 1283 | error ("invalid application of %qs to a bit-field", op_name); |
7a18b933 NS |
1284 | e = char_type_node; |
1285 | } | |
1286 | else if (is_overloaded_fn (e)) | |
1287 | { | |
a82e1a7d GDR |
1288 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids applying %qs to an expression of " |
1289 | "function type", op_name); | |
7a18b933 | 1290 | e = char_type_node; |
5566b478 | 1291 | } |
05e0b2f4 JM |
1292 | else if (type_unknown_p (e)) |
1293 | { | |
7a228918 | 1294 | cxx_incomplete_type_error (e, TREE_TYPE (e)); |
7a18b933 | 1295 | e = char_type_node; |
05e0b2f4 | 1296 | } |
7a18b933 NS |
1297 | else |
1298 | e = TREE_TYPE (e); | |
1299 | ||
1300 | return cxx_sizeof_or_alignof_type (e, op, true); | |
5566b478 MS |
1301 | } |
1302 | ||
8d08fdba | 1303 | \f |
c8b2e872 MM |
1304 | /* EXPR is being used in a context that is not a function call. |
1305 | Enforce: | |
1306 | ||
1307 | [expr.ref] | |
1308 | ||
1309 | The expression can be used only as the left-hand operand of a | |
1310 | member function call. | |
1311 | ||
1312 | [expr.mptr.operator] | |
1313 | ||
1314 | If the result of .* or ->* is a function, then that result can be | |
1315 | used only as the operand for the function call operator (). | |
1316 | ||
1317 | by issuing an error message if appropriate. Returns true iff EXPR | |
1318 | violates these rules. */ | |
1319 | ||
1320 | bool | |
1321 | invalid_nonstatic_memfn_p (tree expr) | |
1322 | { | |
1323 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == METHOD_TYPE) | |
1324 | { | |
1325 | error ("invalid use of non-static member function"); | |
1326 | return true; | |
1327 | } | |
1328 | return false; | |
1329 | } | |
1330 | ||
0a72704b MM |
1331 | /* Perform the conversions in [expr] that apply when an lvalue appears |
1332 | in an rvalue context: the lvalue-to-rvalue, array-to-pointer, and | |
1333 | function-to-pointer conversions. | |
8d08fdba | 1334 | |
0a72704b | 1335 | In addition manifest constants are replaced by their values. */ |
8d08fdba MS |
1336 | |
1337 | tree | |
acd8e2d0 | 1338 | decay_conversion (tree exp) |
8d08fdba | 1339 | { |
926ce8bd KH |
1340 | tree type; |
1341 | enum tree_code code; | |
8d08fdba | 1342 | |
a359be75 JM |
1343 | type = TREE_TYPE (exp); |
1344 | code = TREE_CODE (type); | |
8d08fdba | 1345 | |
07c88314 MM |
1346 | if (type == error_mark_node) |
1347 | return error_mark_node; | |
1348 | ||
40260429 NS |
1349 | if (type_unknown_p (exp)) |
1350 | { | |
7a228918 | 1351 | cxx_incomplete_type_error (exp, TREE_TYPE (exp)); |
40260429 NS |
1352 | return error_mark_node; |
1353 | } | |
1354 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
1355 | /* Constants can be used directly unless they're not loadable. */ |
1356 | if (TREE_CODE (exp) == CONST_DECL) | |
1357 | exp = DECL_INITIAL (exp); | |
5f56af5a MM |
1358 | /* Replace a nonvolatile const static variable with its value. We |
1359 | don't do this for arrays, though; we want the address of the | |
1360 | first element of the array, not the address of the first element | |
2ce07e2d | 1361 | of its initializing constant. */ |
fc611ce0 | 1362 | else if (code != ARRAY_TYPE) |
8d08fdba MS |
1363 | { |
1364 | exp = decl_constant_value (exp); | |
1365 | type = TREE_TYPE (exp); | |
1366 | } | |
1367 | ||
1368 | /* build_c_cast puts on a NOP_EXPR to make the result not an lvalue. | |
1369 | Leave such NOP_EXPRs, since RHS is being used in non-lvalue context. */ | |
1370 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
1371 | if (code == VOID_TYPE) |
1372 | { | |
8251199e | 1373 | error ("void value not ignored as it ought to be"); |
8d08fdba MS |
1374 | return error_mark_node; |
1375 | } | |
c8b2e872 MM |
1376 | if (invalid_nonstatic_memfn_p (exp)) |
1377 | return error_mark_node; | |
e6e174e5 | 1378 | if (code == FUNCTION_TYPE || is_overloaded_fn (exp)) |
5f56af5a | 1379 | return build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, exp, 0); |
8d08fdba MS |
1380 | if (code == ARRAY_TYPE) |
1381 | { | |
926ce8bd | 1382 | tree adr; |
8d08fdba | 1383 | tree ptrtype; |
8d08fdba MS |
1384 | |
1385 | if (TREE_CODE (exp) == INDIRECT_REF) | |
7b6d72fc MM |
1386 | return build_nop (build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (type)), |
1387 | TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0)); | |
8d08fdba MS |
1388 | |
1389 | if (TREE_CODE (exp) == COMPOUND_EXPR) | |
1390 | { | |
a9aedbc2 | 1391 | tree op1 = decay_conversion (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1)); |
f293ce4b RS |
1392 | return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op1), |
1393 | TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), op1); | |
8d08fdba MS |
1394 | } |
1395 | ||
1396 | if (!lvalue_p (exp) | |
1397 | && ! (TREE_CODE (exp) == CONSTRUCTOR && TREE_STATIC (exp))) | |
1398 | { | |
8251199e | 1399 | error ("invalid use of non-lvalue array"); |
8d08fdba MS |
1400 | return error_mark_node; |
1401 | } | |
1402 | ||
01240200 | 1403 | ptrtype = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (type)); |
8d08fdba MS |
1404 | |
1405 | if (TREE_CODE (exp) == VAR_DECL) | |
1406 | { | |
dffd7eb6 | 1407 | if (!cxx_mark_addressable (exp)) |
8d08fdba | 1408 | return error_mark_node; |
0e8c9b28 | 1409 | adr = build_nop (ptrtype, build_address (exp)); |
8d08fdba MS |
1410 | return adr; |
1411 | } | |
1412 | /* This way is better for a COMPONENT_REF since it can | |
1413 | simplify the offset for a component. */ | |
1414 | adr = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, exp, 1); | |
37c46b43 | 1415 | return cp_convert (ptrtype, adr); |
8d08fdba | 1416 | } |
a9aedbc2 | 1417 | |
ba9c33e8 JM |
1418 | /* [basic.lval]: Class rvalues can have cv-qualified types; non-class |
1419 | rvalues always have cv-unqualified types. */ | |
1420 | if (! CLASS_TYPE_P (type)) | |
1421 | exp = cp_convert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type), exp); | |
1422 | ||
a9aedbc2 MS |
1423 | return exp; |
1424 | } | |
1425 | ||
1426 | tree | |
acd8e2d0 | 1427 | default_conversion (tree exp) |
a9aedbc2 | 1428 | { |
a9aedbc2 MS |
1429 | exp = decay_conversion (exp); |
1430 | ||
0a72704b MM |
1431 | if (INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exp))) |
1432 | exp = perform_integral_promotions (exp); | |
a9aedbc2 | 1433 | |
8d08fdba MS |
1434 | return exp; |
1435 | } | |
6b5fbb55 | 1436 | |
0a72704b MM |
1437 | /* EXPR is an expression with an integral or enumeration type. |
1438 | Perform the integral promotions in [conv.prom], and return the | |
1439 | converted value. */ | |
1440 | ||
1441 | tree | |
1442 | perform_integral_promotions (tree expr) | |
1443 | { | |
1444 | tree type; | |
1445 | tree promoted_type; | |
1446 | ||
1447 | type = TREE_TYPE (expr); | |
50bc768d | 1448 | gcc_assert (INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type)); |
0a72704b MM |
1449 | promoted_type = type_promotes_to (type); |
1450 | if (type != promoted_type) | |
1451 | expr = cp_convert (promoted_type, expr); | |
1452 | return expr; | |
1453 | } | |
1454 | ||
6b5fbb55 MS |
1455 | /* Take the address of an inline function without setting TREE_ADDRESSABLE |
1456 | or TREE_USED. */ | |
1457 | ||
1458 | tree | |
acd8e2d0 | 1459 | inline_conversion (tree exp) |
6b5fbb55 MS |
1460 | { |
1461 | if (TREE_CODE (exp) == FUNCTION_DECL) | |
91063b51 MM |
1462 | exp = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (exp)), exp); |
1463 | ||
6b5fbb55 MS |
1464 | return exp; |
1465 | } | |
d9cf7c82 JM |
1466 | |
1467 | /* Returns nonzero iff exp is a STRING_CST or the result of applying | |
1468 | decay_conversion to one. */ | |
1469 | ||
1470 | int | |
acd8e2d0 | 1471 | string_conv_p (tree totype, tree exp, int warn) |
d9cf7c82 JM |
1472 | { |
1473 | tree t; | |
1474 | ||
1475 | if (! flag_const_strings || TREE_CODE (totype) != POINTER_TYPE) | |
1476 | return 0; | |
1477 | ||
1478 | t = TREE_TYPE (totype); | |
3bfdc719 MM |
1479 | if (!same_type_p (t, char_type_node) |
1480 | && !same_type_p (t, wchar_type_node)) | |
d9cf7c82 JM |
1481 | return 0; |
1482 | ||
848b92e1 | 1483 | if (TREE_CODE (exp) == STRING_CST) |
d9cf7c82 | 1484 | { |
848b92e1 | 1485 | /* Make sure that we don't try to convert between char and wchar_t. */ |
6e176bd6 | 1486 | if (!same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp))), t)) |
848b92e1 JM |
1487 | return 0; |
1488 | } | |
1489 | else | |
1490 | { | |
1491 | /* Is this a string constant which has decayed to 'const char *'? */ | |
91063b51 | 1492 | t = build_pointer_type (build_qualified_type (t, TYPE_QUAL_CONST)); |
3bfdc719 | 1493 | if (!same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (exp), t)) |
d9cf7c82 JM |
1494 | return 0; |
1495 | STRIP_NOPS (exp); | |
1496 | if (TREE_CODE (exp) != ADDR_EXPR | |
1497 | || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0)) != STRING_CST) | |
1498 | return 0; | |
1499 | } | |
1500 | ||
1501 | /* This warning is not very useful, as it complains about printf. */ | |
1502 | if (warn && warn_write_strings) | |
a82e1a7d | 1503 | warning ("deprecated conversion from string constant to %qT'", totype); |
d9cf7c82 JM |
1504 | |
1505 | return 1; | |
1506 | } | |
8d08fdba | 1507 | |
e9a25f70 JL |
1508 | /* Given a COND_EXPR, MIN_EXPR, or MAX_EXPR in T, return it in a form that we |
1509 | can, for example, use as an lvalue. This code used to be in | |
1510 | unary_complex_lvalue, but we needed it to deal with `a = (d == c) ? b : c' | |
1511 | expressions, where we're dealing with aggregates. But now it's again only | |
1512 | called from unary_complex_lvalue. The case (in particular) that led to | |
1513 | this was with CODE == ADDR_EXPR, since it's not an lvalue when we'd | |
1514 | get it there. */ | |
e92cc029 | 1515 | |
8d08fdba | 1516 | static tree |
acd8e2d0 | 1517 | rationalize_conditional_expr (enum tree_code code, tree t) |
8d08fdba | 1518 | { |
e9a25f70 JL |
1519 | /* For MIN_EXPR or MAX_EXPR, fold-const.c has arranged things so that |
1520 | the first operand is always the one to be used if both operands | |
1521 | are equal, so we know what conditional expression this used to be. */ | |
1522 | if (TREE_CODE (t) == MIN_EXPR || TREE_CODE (t) == MAX_EXPR) | |
1523 | { | |
d211a298 RS |
1524 | /* The following code is incorrect if either operand side-effects. */ |
1525 | gcc_assert (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) | |
1526 | && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))); | |
e9a25f70 JL |
1527 | return |
1528 | build_conditional_expr (build_x_binary_op ((TREE_CODE (t) == MIN_EXPR | |
1529 | ? LE_EXPR : GE_EXPR), | |
1530 | TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), | |
ec835fb2 MM |
1531 | TREE_OPERAND (t, 1), |
1532 | /*overloaded_p=*/NULL), | |
e9a25f70 JL |
1533 | build_unary_op (code, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0), |
1534 | build_unary_op (code, TREE_OPERAND (t, 1), 0)); | |
1535 | } | |
1536 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
1537 | return |
1538 | build_conditional_expr (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), | |
1539 | build_unary_op (code, TREE_OPERAND (t, 1), 0), | |
1540 | build_unary_op (code, TREE_OPERAND (t, 2), 0)); | |
1541 | } | |
1542 | ||
9e9ff709 MS |
1543 | /* Given the TYPE of an anonymous union field inside T, return the |
1544 | FIELD_DECL for the field. If not found return NULL_TREE. Because | |
1545 | anonymous unions can nest, we must also search all anonymous unions | |
1546 | that are directly reachable. */ | |
e92cc029 | 1547 | |
b3dd05b1 | 1548 | tree |
acd8e2d0 | 1549 | lookup_anon_field (tree t, tree type) |
9e9ff709 MS |
1550 | { |
1551 | tree field; | |
1552 | ||
1553 | for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (t); field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field)) | |
1554 | { | |
1555 | if (TREE_STATIC (field)) | |
1556 | continue; | |
17bbb839 | 1557 | if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (field)) |
9e9ff709 MS |
1558 | continue; |
1559 | ||
1560 | /* If we find it directly, return the field. */ | |
1561 | if (DECL_NAME (field) == NULL_TREE | |
71631a1f | 1562 | && type == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (field))) |
9e9ff709 MS |
1563 | { |
1564 | return field; | |
1565 | } | |
1566 | ||
1567 | /* Otherwise, it could be nested, search harder. */ | |
1568 | if (DECL_NAME (field) == NULL_TREE | |
6bdb8141 | 1569 | && ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (field))) |
9e9ff709 MS |
1570 | { |
1571 | tree subfield = lookup_anon_field (TREE_TYPE (field), type); | |
1572 | if (subfield) | |
1573 | return subfield; | |
1574 | } | |
1575 | } | |
1576 | return NULL_TREE; | |
1577 | } | |
1578 | ||
50ad9642 MM |
1579 | /* Build an expression representing OBJECT.MEMBER. OBJECT is an |
1580 | expression; MEMBER is a DECL or baselink. If ACCESS_PATH is | |
1581 | non-NULL, it indicates the path to the base used to name MEMBER. | |
1582 | If PRESERVE_REFERENCE is true, the expression returned will have | |
1583 | REFERENCE_TYPE if the MEMBER does. Otherwise, the expression | |
1584 | returned will have the type referred to by the reference. | |
1585 | ||
1586 | This function does not perform access control; that is either done | |
1587 | earlier by the parser when the name of MEMBER is resolved to MEMBER | |
1588 | itself, or later when overload resolution selects one of the | |
1589 | functions indicated by MEMBER. */ | |
e92cc029 | 1590 | |
8d08fdba | 1591 | tree |
50ad9642 MM |
1592 | build_class_member_access_expr (tree object, tree member, |
1593 | tree access_path, bool preserve_reference) | |
8d08fdba | 1594 | { |
50ad9642 MM |
1595 | tree object_type; |
1596 | tree member_scope; | |
1597 | tree result = NULL_TREE; | |
8d08fdba | 1598 | |
50ad9642 | 1599 | if (object == error_mark_node || member == error_mark_node) |
01240200 | 1600 | return error_mark_node; |
5566b478 | 1601 | |
a723baf1 MM |
1602 | if (TREE_CODE (member) == PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR) |
1603 | return member; | |
1604 | ||
50bc768d | 1605 | gcc_assert (DECL_P (member) || BASELINK_P (member)); |
8d08fdba | 1606 | |
50ad9642 | 1607 | /* [expr.ref] |
5566b478 | 1608 | |
50ad9642 MM |
1609 | The type of the first expression shall be "class object" (of a |
1610 | complete type). */ | |
1611 | object_type = TREE_TYPE (object); | |
21b34b9c GB |
1612 | if (!currently_open_class (object_type) |
1613 | && !complete_type_or_else (object_type, object)) | |
50ad9642 MM |
1614 | return error_mark_node; |
1615 | if (!CLASS_TYPE_P (object_type)) | |
fc378698 | 1616 | { |
a82e1a7d | 1617 | error ("request for member %qD in %qE, which is of non-class type %qT", |
50ad9642 MM |
1618 | member, object, object_type); |
1619 | return error_mark_node; | |
fc378698 | 1620 | } |
8d08fdba | 1621 | |
50ad9642 MM |
1622 | /* The standard does not seem to actually say that MEMBER must be a |
1623 | member of OBJECT_TYPE. However, that is clearly what is | |
1624 | intended. */ | |
1625 | if (DECL_P (member)) | |
8d08fdba | 1626 | { |
50ad9642 MM |
1627 | member_scope = DECL_CLASS_CONTEXT (member); |
1628 | mark_used (member); | |
1629 | if (TREE_DEPRECATED (member)) | |
1630 | warn_deprecated_use (member); | |
1631 | } | |
1632 | else | |
1633 | member_scope = BINFO_TYPE (BASELINK_BINFO (member)); | |
1634 | /* If MEMBER is from an anonymous aggregate, MEMBER_SCOPE will | |
1635 | presently be the anonymous union. Go outwards until we find a | |
1636 | type related to OBJECT_TYPE. */ | |
1637 | while (ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P (member_scope) | |
1638 | && !same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (member_scope, | |
1639 | object_type)) | |
1640 | member_scope = TYPE_CONTEXT (member_scope); | |
1641 | if (!member_scope || !DERIVED_FROM_P (member_scope, object_type)) | |
1642 | { | |
ef292d4f | 1643 | if (TREE_CODE (member) == FIELD_DECL) |
a82e1a7d | 1644 | error ("invalid use of nonstatic data member %qE", member); |
ef292d4f | 1645 | else |
a82e1a7d | 1646 | error ("%qD is not a member of %qT", member, object_type); |
50ad9642 | 1647 | return error_mark_node; |
8d08fdba | 1648 | } |
8d08fdba | 1649 | |
f576dfc4 JM |
1650 | /* Transform `(a, b).x' into `(*(a, &b)).x', `(a ? b : c).x' into |
1651 | `(*(a ? &b : &c)).x', and so on. A COND_EXPR is only an lvalue | |
1652 | in the frontend; only _DECLs and _REFs are lvalues in the backend. */ | |
1653 | { | |
1654 | tree temp = unary_complex_lvalue (ADDR_EXPR, object); | |
1655 | if (temp) | |
1656 | object = build_indirect_ref (temp, NULL); | |
1657 | } | |
2050a1bb | 1658 | |
50ad9642 MM |
1659 | /* In [expr.ref], there is an explicit list of the valid choices for |
1660 | MEMBER. We check for each of those cases here. */ | |
1661 | if (TREE_CODE (member) == VAR_DECL) | |
8d08fdba | 1662 | { |
50ad9642 MM |
1663 | /* A static data member. */ |
1664 | result = member; | |
1665 | /* If OBJECT has side-effects, they are supposed to occur. */ | |
1666 | if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (object)) | |
f293ce4b | 1667 | result = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result), object, result); |
8d08fdba | 1668 | } |
50ad9642 MM |
1669 | else if (TREE_CODE (member) == FIELD_DECL) |
1670 | { | |
1671 | /* A non-static data member. */ | |
1672 | bool null_object_p; | |
1673 | int type_quals; | |
1674 | tree member_type; | |
8d08fdba | 1675 | |
50ad9642 MM |
1676 | null_object_p = (TREE_CODE (object) == INDIRECT_REF |
1677 | && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (object, 0))); | |
8d08fdba | 1678 | |
50ad9642 | 1679 | /* Convert OBJECT to the type of MEMBER. */ |
bdaa131b JM |
1680 | if (!same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (object_type), |
1681 | TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (member_scope))) | |
8d08fdba | 1682 | { |
50ad9642 MM |
1683 | tree binfo; |
1684 | base_kind kind; | |
1685 | ||
1686 | binfo = lookup_base (access_path ? access_path : object_type, | |
18e4be85 | 1687 | member_scope, ba_unique, &kind); |
50ad9642 MM |
1688 | if (binfo == error_mark_node) |
1689 | return error_mark_node; | |
1690 | ||
bdaa131b | 1691 | /* It is invalid to try to get to a virtual base of a |
50ad9642 MM |
1692 | NULL object. The most common cause is invalid use of |
1693 | offsetof macro. */ | |
1694 | if (null_object_p && kind == bk_via_virtual) | |
1695 | { | |
a82e1a7d GDR |
1696 | error ("invalid access to non-static data member %qD of " |
1697 | "NULL object", | |
50ad9642 | 1698 | member); |
a82e1a7d | 1699 | error ("(perhaps the %<offsetof%> macro was used incorrectly)"); |
50ad9642 MM |
1700 | return error_mark_node; |
1701 | } | |
1702 | ||
1703 | /* Convert to the base. */ | |
1704 | object = build_base_path (PLUS_EXPR, object, binfo, | |
1705 | /*nonnull=*/1); | |
1706 | /* If we found the base successfully then we should be able | |
1707 | to convert to it successfully. */ | |
50bc768d | 1708 | gcc_assert (object != error_mark_node); |
8d08fdba | 1709 | } |
3b5b4904 JM |
1710 | |
1711 | /* Complain about other invalid uses of offsetof, even though they will | |
1712 | give the right answer. Note that we complain whether or not they | |
1713 | actually used the offsetof macro, since there's no way to know at this | |
1714 | point. So we just give a warning, instead of a pedwarn. */ | |
981c353e RH |
1715 | /* Do not produce this warning for base class field references, because |
1716 | we know for a fact that didn't come from offsetof. This does occur | |
1717 | in various testsuite cases where a null object is passed where a | |
1718 | vtable access is required. */ | |
a01fff59 | 1719 | if (null_object_p && warn_invalid_offsetof |
999a1ad4 | 1720 | && CLASSTYPE_NON_POD_P (object_type) |
981c353e RH |
1721 | && !DECL_FIELD_IS_BASE (member) |
1722 | && !skip_evaluation) | |
8d08fdba | 1723 | { |
a82e1a7d | 1724 | warning ("invalid access to non-static data member %qD of NULL object", |
50ad9642 | 1725 | member); |
a82e1a7d | 1726 | warning ("(perhaps the %<offsetof%> macro was used incorrectly)"); |
8d08fdba | 1727 | } |
8d08fdba | 1728 | |
50ad9642 MM |
1729 | /* If MEMBER is from an anonymous aggregate, we have converted |
1730 | OBJECT so that it refers to the class containing the | |
1731 | anonymous union. Generate a reference to the anonymous union | |
1732 | itself, and recur to find MEMBER. */ | |
0ca7178c | 1733 | if (ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P (DECL_CONTEXT (member)) |
a723baf1 MM |
1734 | /* When this code is called from build_field_call, the |
1735 | object already has the type of the anonymous union. | |
1736 | That is because the COMPONENT_REF was already | |
1737 | constructed, and was then disassembled before calling | |
1738 | build_field_call. After the function-call code is | |
1739 | cleaned up, this waste can be eliminated. */ | |
1740 | && (!same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p | |
1741 | (TREE_TYPE (object), DECL_CONTEXT (member)))) | |
50ad9642 MM |
1742 | { |
1743 | tree anonymous_union; | |
1744 | ||
1745 | anonymous_union = lookup_anon_field (TREE_TYPE (object), | |
1746 | DECL_CONTEXT (member)); | |
1747 | object = build_class_member_access_expr (object, | |
1748 | anonymous_union, | |
1749 | /*access_path=*/NULL_TREE, | |
1750 | preserve_reference); | |
1751 | } | |
1752 | ||
1753 | /* Compute the type of the field, as described in [expr.ref]. */ | |
1754 | type_quals = TYPE_UNQUALIFIED; | |
1755 | member_type = TREE_TYPE (member); | |
1756 | if (TREE_CODE (member_type) != REFERENCE_TYPE) | |
1757 | { | |
1758 | type_quals = (cp_type_quals (member_type) | |
1759 | | cp_type_quals (object_type)); | |
1760 | ||
1761 | /* A field is const (volatile) if the enclosing object, or the | |
1762 | field itself, is const (volatile). But, a mutable field is | |
1763 | not const, even within a const object. */ | |
1764 | if (DECL_MUTABLE_P (member)) | |
1765 | type_quals &= ~TYPE_QUAL_CONST; | |
1766 | member_type = cp_build_qualified_type (member_type, type_quals); | |
1767 | } | |
1768 | ||
455f19cb MM |
1769 | result = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, member_type, object, member, |
1770 | NULL_TREE); | |
1771 | result = fold_if_not_in_template (result); | |
50ad9642 MM |
1772 | |
1773 | /* Mark the expression const or volatile, as appropriate. Even | |
1774 | though we've dealt with the type above, we still have to mark the | |
1775 | expression itself. */ | |
1776 | if (type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_CONST) | |
1777 | TREE_READONLY (result) = 1; | |
1778 | else if (type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE) | |
1779 | TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (result) = 1; | |
1780 | } | |
1781 | else if (BASELINK_P (member)) | |
9e9ff709 | 1782 | { |
50ad9642 MM |
1783 | /* The member is a (possibly overloaded) member function. */ |
1784 | tree functions; | |
a723baf1 | 1785 | tree type; |
50ad9642 MM |
1786 | |
1787 | /* If the MEMBER is exactly one static member function, then we | |
1788 | know the type of the expression. Otherwise, we must wait | |
1789 | until overload resolution has been performed. */ | |
1790 | functions = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (member); | |
1791 | if (TREE_CODE (functions) == FUNCTION_DECL | |
1792 | && DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (functions)) | |
a723baf1 | 1793 | type = TREE_TYPE (functions); |
50ad9642 | 1794 | else |
a723baf1 MM |
1795 | type = unknown_type_node; |
1796 | /* Note that we do not convert OBJECT to the BASELINK_BINFO | |
1797 | base. That will happen when the function is called. */ | |
f293ce4b | 1798 | result = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, type, object, member, NULL_TREE); |
9e9ff709 | 1799 | } |
50ad9642 | 1800 | else if (TREE_CODE (member) == CONST_DECL) |
b928a651 | 1801 | { |
50ad9642 MM |
1802 | /* The member is an enumerator. */ |
1803 | result = member; | |
1804 | /* If OBJECT has side-effects, they are supposed to occur. */ | |
1805 | if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (object)) | |
f293ce4b RS |
1806 | result = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result), |
1807 | object, result); | |
b928a651 | 1808 | } |
8d08fdba MS |
1809 | else |
1810 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 1811 | error ("invalid use of %qD", member); |
50ad9642 MM |
1812 | return error_mark_node; |
1813 | } | |
8d08fdba | 1814 | |
50ad9642 MM |
1815 | if (!preserve_reference) |
1816 | /* [expr.ref] | |
1817 | ||
1818 | If E2 is declared to have type "reference to T", then ... the | |
1819 | type of E1.E2 is T. */ | |
1820 | result = convert_from_reference (result); | |
e6f62286 | 1821 | |
50ad9642 MM |
1822 | return result; |
1823 | } | |
8d08fdba | 1824 | |
a723baf1 MM |
1825 | /* Return the destructor denoted by OBJECT.SCOPE::~DTOR_NAME, or, if |
1826 | SCOPE is NULL, by OBJECT.~DTOR_NAME. */ | |
1827 | ||
1828 | static tree | |
1829 | lookup_destructor (tree object, tree scope, tree dtor_name) | |
1830 | { | |
1831 | tree object_type = TREE_TYPE (object); | |
1832 | tree dtor_type = TREE_OPERAND (dtor_name, 0); | |
4546865e | 1833 | tree expr; |
a723baf1 MM |
1834 | |
1835 | if (scope && !check_dtor_name (scope, dtor_name)) | |
1836 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 1837 | error ("qualified type %qT does not match destructor name ~%qT", |
a723baf1 MM |
1838 | scope, dtor_type); |
1839 | return error_mark_node; | |
1840 | } | |
4546865e | 1841 | if (!DERIVED_FROM_P (dtor_type, TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (object_type))) |
a723baf1 | 1842 | { |
a82e1a7d | 1843 | error ("the type being destroyed is %qT, but the destructor refers to %qT", |
fca00ffb | 1844 | TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (object_type), dtor_type); |
a723baf1 MM |
1845 | return error_mark_node; |
1846 | } | |
4546865e | 1847 | if (!TYPE_HAS_DESTRUCTOR (dtor_type)) |
f293ce4b RS |
1848 | return build3 (PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR, void_type_node, object, scope, |
1849 | dtor_type); | |
4546865e | 1850 | expr = lookup_member (dtor_type, complete_dtor_identifier, |
86ac0575 | 1851 | /*protect=*/1, /*want_type=*/false); |
4546865e MM |
1852 | expr = (adjust_result_of_qualified_name_lookup |
1853 | (expr, dtor_type, object_type)); | |
1854 | return expr; | |
a723baf1 MM |
1855 | } |
1856 | ||
50ad9642 MM |
1857 | /* This function is called by the parser to process a class member |
1858 | access expression of the form OBJECT.NAME. NAME is a node used by | |
1859 | the parser to represent a name; it is not yet a DECL. It may, | |
1860 | however, be a BASELINK where the BASELINK_FUNCTIONS is a | |
1861 | TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR. Templates must be looked up by the parser, and | |
1862 | there is no reason to do the lookup twice, so the parser keeps the | |
1863 | BASELINK. */ | |
8d08fdba | 1864 | |
50ad9642 MM |
1865 | tree |
1866 | finish_class_member_access_expr (tree object, tree name) | |
1867 | { | |
d17811fd | 1868 | tree expr; |
50ad9642 MM |
1869 | tree object_type; |
1870 | tree member; | |
1871 | tree access_path = NULL_TREE; | |
d17811fd MM |
1872 | tree orig_object = object; |
1873 | tree orig_name = name; | |
3c8c2a0a | 1874 | |
50ad9642 MM |
1875 | if (object == error_mark_node || name == error_mark_node) |
1876 | return error_mark_node; | |
3c8c2a0a | 1877 | |
d17811fd MM |
1878 | object_type = TREE_TYPE (object); |
1879 | ||
50ad9642 | 1880 | if (processing_template_decl) |
d17811fd MM |
1881 | { |
1882 | if (/* If OBJECT_TYPE is dependent, so is OBJECT.NAME. */ | |
1883 | dependent_type_p (object_type) | |
1ffe6573 MM |
1884 | /* If NAME is just an IDENTIFIER_NODE, then the expression |
1885 | is dependent. */ | |
1886 | || TREE_CODE (object) == IDENTIFIER_NODE | |
d17811fd MM |
1887 | /* If NAME is "f<args>", where either 'f' or 'args' is |
1888 | dependent, then the expression is dependent. */ | |
1889 | || (TREE_CODE (name) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR | |
1890 | && dependent_template_id_p (TREE_OPERAND (name, 0), | |
1891 | TREE_OPERAND (name, 1))) | |
1892 | /* If NAME is "T::X" where "T" is dependent, then the | |
1893 | expression is dependent. */ | |
1894 | || (TREE_CODE (name) == SCOPE_REF | |
1895 | && TYPE_P (TREE_OPERAND (name, 0)) | |
1896 | && dependent_type_p (TREE_OPERAND (name, 0)))) | |
44de5aeb | 1897 | return build_min_nt (COMPONENT_REF, object, name, NULL_TREE); |
d17811fd MM |
1898 | object = build_non_dependent_expr (object); |
1899 | } | |
50ad9642 | 1900 | |
50ad9642 | 1901 | /* [expr.ref] |
e23bd218 | 1902 | |
50ad9642 MM |
1903 | The type of the first expression shall be "class object" (of a |
1904 | complete type). */ | |
21b34b9c GB |
1905 | if (!currently_open_class (object_type) |
1906 | && !complete_type_or_else (object_type, object)) | |
50ad9642 MM |
1907 | return error_mark_node; |
1908 | if (!CLASS_TYPE_P (object_type)) | |
1909 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 1910 | error ("request for member %qD in %qE, which is of non-class type %qT", |
50ad9642 MM |
1911 | name, object, object_type); |
1912 | return error_mark_node; | |
1913 | } | |
f2d9afec | 1914 | |
50ad9642 | 1915 | if (BASELINK_P (name)) |
9e9ff709 | 1916 | { |
50ad9642 | 1917 | /* A member function that has already been looked up. */ |
50bc768d | 1918 | gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (name)) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR); |
50ad9642 MM |
1919 | member = name; |
1920 | } | |
1921 | else | |
1922 | { | |
1923 | bool is_template_id = false; | |
1924 | tree template_args = NULL_TREE; | |
d17811fd | 1925 | tree scope; |
2ee887f2 | 1926 | |
50ad9642 | 1927 | if (TREE_CODE (name) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR) |
2ee887f2 | 1928 | { |
50ad9642 MM |
1929 | is_template_id = true; |
1930 | template_args = TREE_OPERAND (name, 1); | |
1931 | name = TREE_OPERAND (name, 0); | |
4864cc4a KL |
1932 | |
1933 | if (TREE_CODE (name) == OVERLOAD) | |
1934 | name = DECL_NAME (get_first_fn (name)); | |
1935 | else if (DECL_P (name)) | |
1936 | name = DECL_NAME (name); | |
50ad9642 | 1937 | } |
f2d9afec | 1938 | |
50ad9642 MM |
1939 | if (TREE_CODE (name) == SCOPE_REF) |
1940 | { | |
50ad9642 MM |
1941 | /* A qualified name. The qualifying class or namespace `S' has |
1942 | already been looked up; it is either a TYPE or a | |
1943 | NAMESPACE_DECL. The member name is either an IDENTIFIER_NODE | |
1944 | or a BIT_NOT_EXPR. */ | |
1945 | scope = TREE_OPERAND (name, 0); | |
1946 | name = TREE_OPERAND (name, 1); | |
50bc768d NS |
1947 | gcc_assert (CLASS_TYPE_P (scope) |
1948 | || TREE_CODE (scope) == NAMESPACE_DECL); | |
1949 | gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE | |
1950 | || TREE_CODE (name) == BIT_NOT_EXPR); | |
50ad9642 MM |
1951 | |
1952 | /* If SCOPE is a namespace, then the qualified name does not | |
1953 | name a member of OBJECT_TYPE. */ | |
1954 | if (TREE_CODE (scope) == NAMESPACE_DECL) | |
2ee887f2 | 1955 | { |
a82e1a7d | 1956 | error ("%<%D::%D%> is not a member of %qT", |
5b770a96 | 1957 | scope, name, object_type); |
2ee887f2 MS |
1958 | return error_mark_node; |
1959 | } | |
50ad9642 MM |
1960 | |
1961 | /* Find the base of OBJECT_TYPE corresponding to SCOPE. */ | |
1962 | access_path = lookup_base (object_type, scope, ba_check, NULL); | |
c8a65a25 | 1963 | if (access_path == error_mark_node) |
50ad9642 | 1964 | return error_mark_node; |
c8a65a25 MM |
1965 | if (!access_path) |
1966 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 1967 | error ("%qT is not a base of %qT", scope, object_type); |
c8a65a25 MM |
1968 | return error_mark_node; |
1969 | } | |
2ee887f2 | 1970 | } |
d17811fd MM |
1971 | else |
1972 | { | |
1973 | scope = NULL_TREE; | |
1974 | access_path = object_type; | |
1975 | } | |
1976 | ||
1977 | if (TREE_CODE (name) == BIT_NOT_EXPR) | |
1978 | member = lookup_destructor (object, scope, name); | |
1979 | else | |
9e9ff709 | 1980 | { |
d17811fd MM |
1981 | /* Look up the member. */ |
1982 | member = lookup_member (access_path, name, /*protect=*/1, | |
86ac0575 | 1983 | /*want_type=*/false); |
8a5f4379 GDR |
1984 | if (member == NULL_TREE) |
1985 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 1986 | error ("%qD has no member named %qE", object_type, name); |
8a5f4379 GDR |
1987 | return error_mark_node; |
1988 | } | |
d17811fd | 1989 | if (member == error_mark_node) |
50ad9642 MM |
1990 | return error_mark_node; |
1991 | } | |
50ad9642 MM |
1992 | |
1993 | if (is_template_id) | |
1994 | { | |
1995 | tree template = member; | |
1996 | ||
1997 | if (BASELINK_P (template)) | |
d17811fd | 1998 | template = lookup_template_function (template, template_args); |
50ad9642 MM |
1999 | else |
2000 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 2001 | error ("%qD is not a member template function", name); |
50ad9642 MM |
2002 | return error_mark_node; |
2003 | } | |
9e9ff709 MS |
2004 | } |
2005 | } | |
2006 | ||
a723baf1 MM |
2007 | if (TREE_DEPRECATED (member)) |
2008 | warn_deprecated_use (member); | |
2009 | ||
d17811fd | 2010 | expr = build_class_member_access_expr (object, member, access_path, |
50ad9642 | 2011 | /*preserve_reference=*/false); |
d17811fd | 2012 | if (processing_template_decl && expr != error_mark_node) |
8e1daa34 | 2013 | return build_min_non_dep (COMPONENT_REF, expr, |
44de5aeb | 2014 | orig_object, orig_name, NULL_TREE); |
d17811fd | 2015 | return expr; |
8d08fdba | 2016 | } |
5156628f | 2017 | |
50ad9642 MM |
2018 | /* Return an expression for the MEMBER_NAME field in the internal |
2019 | representation of PTRMEM, a pointer-to-member function. (Each | |
2020 | pointer-to-member function type gets its own RECORD_TYPE so it is | |
2021 | more convenient to access the fields by name than by FIELD_DECL.) | |
2022 | This routine converts the NAME to a FIELD_DECL and then creates the | |
2023 | node for the complete expression. */ | |
5156628f MS |
2024 | |
2025 | tree | |
50ad9642 | 2026 | build_ptrmemfunc_access_expr (tree ptrmem, tree member_name) |
5156628f | 2027 | { |
50ad9642 MM |
2028 | tree ptrmem_type; |
2029 | tree member; | |
2030 | tree member_type; | |
2031 | ||
2032 | /* This code is a stripped down version of | |
2033 | build_class_member_access_expr. It does not work to use that | |
2034 | routine directly because it expects the object to be of class | |
2035 | type. */ | |
2036 | ptrmem_type = TREE_TYPE (ptrmem); | |
50bc768d | 2037 | gcc_assert (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (ptrmem_type)); |
50ad9642 | 2038 | member = lookup_member (ptrmem_type, member_name, /*protect=*/0, |
86ac0575 | 2039 | /*want_type=*/false); |
50ad9642 MM |
2040 | member_type = cp_build_qualified_type (TREE_TYPE (member), |
2041 | cp_type_quals (ptrmem_type)); | |
f293ce4b RS |
2042 | return fold (build3 (COMPONENT_REF, member_type, |
2043 | ptrmem, member, NULL_TREE)); | |
5156628f | 2044 | } |
50ad9642 | 2045 | |
8d08fdba MS |
2046 | /* Given an expression PTR for a pointer, return an expression |
2047 | for the value pointed to. | |
2048 | ERRORSTRING is the name of the operator to appear in error messages. | |
2049 | ||
2050 | This function may need to overload OPERATOR_FNNAME. | |
2051 | Must also handle REFERENCE_TYPEs for C++. */ | |
2052 | ||
2053 | tree | |
d17811fd | 2054 | build_x_indirect_ref (tree expr, const char *errorstring) |
8d08fdba | 2055 | { |
d17811fd | 2056 | tree orig_expr = expr; |
5566b478 MS |
2057 | tree rval; |
2058 | ||
5156628f | 2059 | if (processing_template_decl) |
d17811fd MM |
2060 | { |
2061 | if (type_dependent_expression_p (expr)) | |
2062 | return build_min_nt (INDIRECT_REF, expr); | |
2063 | expr = build_non_dependent_expr (expr); | |
2064 | } | |
5566b478 | 2065 | |
d17811fd | 2066 | rval = build_new_op (INDIRECT_REF, LOOKUP_NORMAL, expr, NULL_TREE, |
ec835fb2 | 2067 | NULL_TREE, /*overloaded_p=*/NULL); |
d17811fd MM |
2068 | if (!rval) |
2069 | rval = build_indirect_ref (expr, errorstring); | |
2070 | ||
2071 | if (processing_template_decl && rval != error_mark_node) | |
8e1daa34 | 2072 | return build_min_non_dep (INDIRECT_REF, rval, orig_expr); |
d17811fd | 2073 | else |
8d08fdba | 2074 | return rval; |
8d08fdba MS |
2075 | } |
2076 | ||
2077 | tree | |
5671bf27 | 2078 | build_indirect_ref (tree ptr, const char *errorstring) |
8d08fdba | 2079 | { |
926ce8bd | 2080 | tree pointer, type; |
c11b6f21 MS |
2081 | |
2082 | if (ptr == error_mark_node) | |
2083 | return error_mark_node; | |
2084 | ||
90e734a8 JM |
2085 | if (ptr == current_class_ptr) |
2086 | return current_class_ref; | |
2087 | ||
c11b6f21 | 2088 | pointer = (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ptr)) == REFERENCE_TYPE |
0a72704b | 2089 | ? ptr : decay_conversion (ptr)); |
c11b6f21 | 2090 | type = TREE_TYPE (pointer); |
8d08fdba | 2091 | |
db24eb1f | 2092 | if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type)) |
8d08fdba | 2093 | { |
01240200 MM |
2094 | /* [expr.unary.op] |
2095 | ||
2096 | If the type of the expression is "pointer to T," the type | |
2097 | of the result is "T." | |
2098 | ||
2099 | We must use the canonical variant because certain parts of | |
2100 | the back end, like fold, do pointer comparisons between | |
2101 | types. */ | |
2102 | tree t = canonical_type_variant (TREE_TYPE (type)); | |
2103 | ||
b72801e2 | 2104 | if (VOID_TYPE_P (t)) |
a9183fef NS |
2105 | { |
2106 | /* A pointer to incomplete type (other than cv void) can be | |
2107 | dereferenced [expr.unary.op]/1 */ | |
a82e1a7d | 2108 | error ("%qT is not a pointer-to-object type", type); |
a9183fef NS |
2109 | return error_mark_node; |
2110 | } | |
2111 | else if (TREE_CODE (pointer) == ADDR_EXPR | |
688f6688 | 2112 | && same_type_p (t, TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (pointer, 0)))) |
01240200 MM |
2113 | /* The POINTER was something like `&x'. We simplify `*&x' to |
2114 | `x'. */ | |
8d08fdba MS |
2115 | return TREE_OPERAND (pointer, 0); |
2116 | else | |
2117 | { | |
01240200 | 2118 | tree ref = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, t, pointer); |
8d08fdba | 2119 | |
b0d75c1e BK |
2120 | /* We *must* set TREE_READONLY when dereferencing a pointer to const, |
2121 | so that we get the proper error message if the result is used | |
2122 | to assign to. Also, &* is supposed to be a no-op. */ | |
91063b51 MM |
2123 | TREE_READONLY (ref) = CP_TYPE_CONST_P (t); |
2124 | TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ref) = CP_TYPE_VOLATILE_P (t); | |
8d08fdba | 2125 | TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (ref) |
271bd540 | 2126 | = (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ref) || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (pointer)); |
8d08fdba MS |
2127 | return ref; |
2128 | } | |
2129 | } | |
2130 | /* `pointer' won't be an error_mark_node if we were given a | |
2131 | pointer to member, so it's cool to check for this here. */ | |
a5ac359a | 2132 | else if (TYPE_PTR_TO_MEMBER_P (type)) |
a82e1a7d | 2133 | error ("invalid use of %qs on pointer to member", errorstring); |
8d08fdba MS |
2134 | else if (pointer != error_mark_node) |
2135 | { | |
2136 | if (errorstring) | |
a82e1a7d | 2137 | error ("invalid type argument of %qs", errorstring); |
8d08fdba | 2138 | else |
8251199e | 2139 | error ("invalid type argument"); |
8d08fdba MS |
2140 | } |
2141 | return error_mark_node; | |
2142 | } | |
2143 | ||
2144 | /* This handles expressions of the form "a[i]", which denotes | |
2145 | an array reference. | |
2146 | ||
2147 | This is logically equivalent in C to *(a+i), but we may do it differently. | |
2148 | If A is a variable or a member, we generate a primitive ARRAY_REF. | |
2149 | This avoids forcing the array out of registers, and can work on | |
2150 | arrays that are not lvalues (for example, members of structures returned | |
2151 | by functions). | |
2152 | ||
2153 | If INDEX is of some user-defined type, it must be converted to | |
2154 | integer type. Otherwise, to make a compatible PLUS_EXPR, it | |
2155 | will inherit the type of the array, which will be some pointer type. */ | |
2156 | ||
8d08fdba | 2157 | tree |
5671bf27 | 2158 | build_array_ref (tree array, tree idx) |
8d08fdba | 2159 | { |
8d08fdba MS |
2160 | if (idx == 0) |
2161 | { | |
8251199e | 2162 | error ("subscript missing in array reference"); |
8d08fdba MS |
2163 | return error_mark_node; |
2164 | } | |
2165 | ||
2166 | if (TREE_TYPE (array) == error_mark_node | |
2167 | || TREE_TYPE (idx) == error_mark_node) | |
2168 | return error_mark_node; | |
2169 | ||
0450d74d RH |
2170 | /* If ARRAY is a COMPOUND_EXPR or COND_EXPR, move our reference |
2171 | inside it. */ | |
2172 | switch (TREE_CODE (array)) | |
2173 | { | |
2174 | case COMPOUND_EXPR: | |
2175 | { | |
2176 | tree value = build_array_ref (TREE_OPERAND (array, 1), idx); | |
f293ce4b RS |
2177 | return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (value), |
2178 | TREE_OPERAND (array, 0), value); | |
0450d74d RH |
2179 | } |
2180 | ||
2181 | case COND_EXPR: | |
2182 | return build_conditional_expr | |
2183 | (TREE_OPERAND (array, 0), | |
2184 | build_array_ref (TREE_OPERAND (array, 1), idx), | |
2185 | build_array_ref (TREE_OPERAND (array, 2), idx)); | |
2186 | ||
2187 | default: | |
2188 | break; | |
2189 | } | |
2190 | ||
6de9cd9a | 2191 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (array)) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
8d08fdba MS |
2192 | { |
2193 | tree rval, type; | |
2194 | ||
2195 | /* Subscripting with type char is likely to lose | |
2196 | on a machine where chars are signed. | |
2197 | So warn on any machine, but optionally. | |
2198 | Don't warn for unsigned char since that type is safe. | |
2199 | Don't warn for signed char because anyone who uses that | |
2200 | must have done so deliberately. */ | |
2201 | if (warn_char_subscripts | |
2202 | && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (idx)) == char_type_node) | |
a82e1a7d | 2203 | warning ("array subscript has type %<char%>"); |
8d08fdba | 2204 | |
0a72704b | 2205 | if (!INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (idx))) |
8d08fdba | 2206 | { |
8251199e | 2207 | error ("array subscript is not an integer"); |
8d08fdba MS |
2208 | return error_mark_node; |
2209 | } | |
2210 | ||
0a72704b MM |
2211 | /* Apply integral promotions *after* noticing character types. |
2212 | (It is unclear why we do these promotions -- the standard | |
2213 | does not say that we should. In fact, the natual thing would | |
2214 | seem to be to convert IDX to ptrdiff_t; we're performing | |
2215 | pointer arithmetic.) */ | |
2216 | idx = perform_integral_promotions (idx); | |
2217 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
2218 | /* An array that is indexed by a non-constant |
2219 | cannot be stored in a register; we must be able to do | |
2220 | address arithmetic on its address. | |
2221 | Likewise an array of elements of variable size. */ | |
2222 | if (TREE_CODE (idx) != INTEGER_CST | |
d0f062fb | 2223 | || (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (array))) |
3c215895 JM |
2224 | && (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (array)))) |
2225 | != INTEGER_CST))) | |
8d08fdba | 2226 | { |
dffd7eb6 | 2227 | if (!cxx_mark_addressable (array)) |
8d08fdba MS |
2228 | return error_mark_node; |
2229 | } | |
0450d74d | 2230 | |
8d08fdba MS |
2231 | /* An array that is indexed by a constant value which is not within |
2232 | the array bounds cannot be stored in a register either; because we | |
2233 | would get a crash in store_bit_field/extract_bit_field when trying | |
2234 | to access a non-existent part of the register. */ | |
2235 | if (TREE_CODE (idx) == INTEGER_CST | |
eb34af89 RK |
2236 | && TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (array)) |
2237 | && ! int_fits_type_p (idx, TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (array)))) | |
8d08fdba | 2238 | { |
dffd7eb6 | 2239 | if (!cxx_mark_addressable (array)) |
8d08fdba MS |
2240 | return error_mark_node; |
2241 | } | |
2242 | ||
8d08fdba | 2243 | if (pedantic && !lvalue_p (array)) |
7e4d7898 | 2244 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids subscripting non-lvalue array"); |
8d08fdba | 2245 | |
b7484fbe MS |
2246 | /* Note in C++ it is valid to subscript a `register' array, since |
2247 | it is valid to take the address of something with that | |
2248 | storage specification. */ | |
2249 | if (extra_warnings) | |
8d08fdba MS |
2250 | { |
2251 | tree foo = array; | |
2252 | while (TREE_CODE (foo) == COMPONENT_REF) | |
2253 | foo = TREE_OPERAND (foo, 0); | |
2254 | if (TREE_CODE (foo) == VAR_DECL && DECL_REGISTER (foo)) | |
a82e1a7d | 2255 | warning ("subscripting array declared %<register%>"); |
8d08fdba MS |
2256 | } |
2257 | ||
01240200 | 2258 | type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (array)); |
f293ce4b | 2259 | rval = build4 (ARRAY_REF, type, array, idx, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE); |
8d08fdba MS |
2260 | /* Array ref is const/volatile if the array elements are |
2261 | or if the array is.. */ | |
2262 | TREE_READONLY (rval) | |
91063b51 | 2263 | |= (CP_TYPE_CONST_P (type) | TREE_READONLY (array)); |
8d08fdba | 2264 | TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (rval) |
91063b51 | 2265 | |= (CP_TYPE_VOLATILE_P (type) | TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (array)); |
8d08fdba | 2266 | TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (rval) |
91063b51 | 2267 | |= (CP_TYPE_VOLATILE_P (type) | TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (array)); |
455f19cb | 2268 | return require_complete_type (fold_if_not_in_template (rval)); |
8d08fdba MS |
2269 | } |
2270 | ||
2271 | { | |
2272 | tree ar = default_conversion (array); | |
2273 | tree ind = default_conversion (idx); | |
2274 | ||
2275 | /* Put the integer in IND to simplify error checking. */ | |
2276 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ar)) == INTEGER_TYPE) | |
2277 | { | |
2278 | tree temp = ar; | |
2279 | ar = ind; | |
2280 | ind = temp; | |
2281 | } | |
2282 | ||
2283 | if (ar == error_mark_node) | |
2284 | return ar; | |
2285 | ||
2286 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ar)) != POINTER_TYPE) | |
2287 | { | |
8251199e | 2288 | error ("subscripted value is neither array nor pointer"); |
8d08fdba MS |
2289 | return error_mark_node; |
2290 | } | |
2291 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ind)) != INTEGER_TYPE) | |
2292 | { | |
8251199e | 2293 | error ("array subscript is not an integer"); |
8d08fdba MS |
2294 | return error_mark_node; |
2295 | } | |
2296 | ||
ab76ca54 | 2297 | return build_indirect_ref (cp_build_binary_op (PLUS_EXPR, ar, ind), |
8d08fdba MS |
2298 | "array indexing"); |
2299 | } | |
2300 | } | |
2301 | \f | |
8d08fdba | 2302 | /* Resolve a pointer to member function. INSTANCE is the object |
c87978aa JM |
2303 | instance to use, if the member points to a virtual member. |
2304 | ||
2305 | This used to avoid checking for virtual functions if basetype | |
2306 | has no virtual functions, according to an earlier ANSI draft. | |
2307 | With the final ISO C++ rules, such an optimization is | |
2308 | incorrect: A pointer to a derived member can be static_cast | |
2309 | to pointer-to-base-member, as long as the dynamic object | |
c6002625 | 2310 | later has the right member. */ |
8d08fdba MS |
2311 | |
2312 | tree | |
5671bf27 | 2313 | get_member_function_from_ptrfunc (tree *instance_ptrptr, tree function) |
8d08fdba MS |
2314 | { |
2315 | if (TREE_CODE (function) == OFFSET_REF) | |
338d90b8 | 2316 | function = TREE_OPERAND (function, 1); |
8d08fdba MS |
2317 | |
2318 | if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (TREE_TYPE (function))) | |
2319 | { | |
c87978aa JM |
2320 | tree idx, delta, e1, e2, e3, vtbl, basetype; |
2321 | tree fntype = TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (function)); | |
f30432d7 | 2322 | |
b7484fbe | 2323 | tree instance_ptr = *instance_ptrptr; |
1c83ea9f | 2324 | tree instance_save_expr = 0; |
c87978aa | 2325 | if (instance_ptr == error_mark_node) |
32facac8 | 2326 | { |
c87978aa JM |
2327 | if (TREE_CODE (function) == PTRMEM_CST) |
2328 | { | |
2329 | /* Extracting the function address from a pmf is only | |
2330 | allowed with -Wno-pmf-conversions. It only works for | |
c6002625 | 2331 | pmf constants. */ |
c87978aa JM |
2332 | e1 = build_addr_func (PTRMEM_CST_MEMBER (function)); |
2333 | e1 = convert (fntype, e1); | |
2334 | return e1; | |
2335 | } | |
2336 | else | |
2337 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 2338 | error ("object missing in use of %qE", function); |
c87978aa JM |
2339 | return error_mark_node; |
2340 | } | |
32facac8 ML |
2341 | } |
2342 | ||
b7484fbe | 2343 | if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (instance_ptr)) |
1c83ea9f | 2344 | instance_ptr = instance_save_expr = save_expr (instance_ptr); |
b7484fbe | 2345 | |
f30432d7 MS |
2346 | if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (function)) |
2347 | function = save_expr (function); | |
2348 | ||
c87978aa | 2349 | /* Start by extracting all the information from the PMF itself. */ |
c1def683 | 2350 | e3 = PFN_FROM_PTRMEMFUNC (function); |
50ad9642 | 2351 | delta = build_ptrmemfunc_access_expr (function, delta_identifier); |
85b7def6 | 2352 | idx = build1 (NOP_EXPR, vtable_index_type, e3); |
cb7fdde2 AO |
2353 | switch (TARGET_PTRMEMFUNC_VBIT_LOCATION) |
2354 | { | |
2355 | case ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_pfn: | |
85b7def6 | 2356 | e1 = cp_build_binary_op (BIT_AND_EXPR, idx, integer_one_node); |
c87978aa | 2357 | idx = cp_build_binary_op (MINUS_EXPR, idx, integer_one_node); |
cb7fdde2 AO |
2358 | break; |
2359 | ||
2360 | case ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_delta: | |
c87978aa JM |
2361 | e1 = cp_build_binary_op (BIT_AND_EXPR, delta, integer_one_node); |
2362 | delta = cp_build_binary_op (RSHIFT_EXPR, delta, integer_one_node); | |
cb7fdde2 AO |
2363 | break; |
2364 | ||
2365 | default: | |
315fb5db | 2366 | gcc_unreachable (); |
cb7fdde2 | 2367 | } |
03b256e4 | 2368 | |
c87978aa | 2369 | /* Convert down to the right base before using the instance. First |
c6002625 | 2370 | use the type... */ |
c87978aa JM |
2371 | basetype = TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (TREE_TYPE (fntype)); |
2372 | basetype = lookup_base (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (instance_ptr)), | |
2373 | basetype, ba_check, NULL); | |
2374 | instance_ptr = build_base_path (PLUS_EXPR, instance_ptr, basetype, 1); | |
2375 | if (instance_ptr == error_mark_node) | |
2376 | return error_mark_node; | |
2377 | /* ...and then the delta in the PMF. */ | |
f293ce4b RS |
2378 | instance_ptr = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (instance_ptr), |
2379 | instance_ptr, delta); | |
c87978aa JM |
2380 | |
2381 | /* Hand back the adjusted 'this' argument to our caller. */ | |
2382 | *instance_ptrptr = instance_ptr; | |
2383 | ||
2384 | /* Next extract the vtable pointer from the object. */ | |
2385 | vtbl = build1 (NOP_EXPR, build_pointer_type (vtbl_ptr_type_node), | |
2386 | instance_ptr); | |
3e411c3f | 2387 | vtbl = build_indirect_ref (vtbl, NULL); |
85b7def6 | 2388 | |
c87978aa | 2389 | /* Finally, extract the function pointer from the vtable. */ |
f293ce4b | 2390 | e2 = fold (build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (vtbl), vtbl, idx)); |
85b7def6 | 2391 | e2 = build_indirect_ref (e2, NULL); |
f63ab951 | 2392 | TREE_CONSTANT (e2) = 1; |
6de9cd9a | 2393 | TREE_INVARIANT (e2) = 1; |
c7e266a6 | 2394 | |
67231816 RH |
2395 | /* When using function descriptors, the address of the |
2396 | vtable entry is treated as a function pointer. */ | |
2397 | if (TARGET_VTABLE_USES_DESCRIPTORS) | |
2398 | e2 = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (e2), | |
2399 | build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, e2, /*noconvert=*/1)); | |
2400 | ||
03b256e4 ML |
2401 | TREE_TYPE (e2) = TREE_TYPE (e3); |
2402 | e1 = build_conditional_expr (e1, e2, e3); | |
2403 | ||
2404 | /* Make sure this doesn't get evaluated first inside one of the | |
2405 | branches of the COND_EXPR. */ | |
1c83ea9f | 2406 | if (instance_save_expr) |
f293ce4b RS |
2407 | e1 = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (e1), |
2408 | instance_save_expr, e1); | |
03b256e4 | 2409 | |
f49422da | 2410 | function = e1; |
8d08fdba MS |
2411 | } |
2412 | return function; | |
2413 | } | |
2414 | ||
2415 | tree | |
5671bf27 | 2416 | build_function_call (tree function, tree params) |
8d08fdba | 2417 | { |
926ce8bd KH |
2418 | tree fntype, fndecl; |
2419 | tree coerced_params; | |
58ec3cc5 | 2420 | tree name = NULL_TREE; |
8d08fdba | 2421 | int is_method; |
2e4cf9dc | 2422 | tree original = function; |
8d08fdba MS |
2423 | |
2424 | /* build_c_cast puts on a NOP_EXPR to make the result not an lvalue. | |
2425 | Strip such NOP_EXPRs, since FUNCTION is used in non-lvalue context. */ | |
2426 | if (TREE_CODE (function) == NOP_EXPR | |
2427 | && TREE_TYPE (function) == TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (function, 0))) | |
2428 | function = TREE_OPERAND (function, 0); | |
2429 | ||
2430 | if (TREE_CODE (function) == FUNCTION_DECL) | |
2431 | { | |
2432 | name = DECL_NAME (function); | |
8d08fdba | 2433 | |
72b7eeff | 2434 | mark_used (function); |
8d08fdba MS |
2435 | fndecl = function; |
2436 | ||
2437 | /* Convert anything with function type to a pointer-to-function. */ | |
35680744 | 2438 | if (pedantic && DECL_MAIN_P (function)) |
a82e1a7d | 2439 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids calling %<::main%> from within program"); |
8d08fdba MS |
2440 | |
2441 | /* Differs from default_conversion by not setting TREE_ADDRESSABLE | |
2442 | (because calling an inline function does not mean the function | |
2443 | needs to be separately compiled). */ | |
2e4cf9dc | 2444 | |
8d08fdba | 2445 | if (DECL_INLINE (function)) |
73aad9b9 | 2446 | function = inline_conversion (function); |
8d08fdba | 2447 | else |
4ac14744 | 2448 | function = build_addr_func (function); |
8d08fdba MS |
2449 | } |
2450 | else | |
2451 | { | |
2452 | fndecl = NULL_TREE; | |
2453 | ||
4ac14744 | 2454 | function = build_addr_func (function); |
8d08fdba MS |
2455 | } |
2456 | ||
4ac14744 MS |
2457 | if (function == error_mark_node) |
2458 | return error_mark_node; | |
2459 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
2460 | fntype = TREE_TYPE (function); |
2461 | ||
2462 | if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (fntype)) | |
2463 | { | |
a82e1a7d GDR |
2464 | error ("must use %<.*%> or %<->*%> to call pointer-to-member " |
2465 | "function in %<%E (...)%>", | |
2466 | original); | |
4ac14744 | 2467 | return error_mark_node; |
8d08fdba MS |
2468 | } |
2469 | ||
2470 | is_method = (TREE_CODE (fntype) == POINTER_TYPE | |
2471 | && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fntype)) == METHOD_TYPE); | |
2472 | ||
2473 | if (!((TREE_CODE (fntype) == POINTER_TYPE | |
2474 | && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fntype)) == FUNCTION_TYPE) | |
386b8a85 JM |
2475 | || is_method |
2476 | || TREE_CODE (function) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)) | |
8d08fdba | 2477 | { |
a82e1a7d | 2478 | error ("%qE cannot be used as a function", original); |
8d08fdba MS |
2479 | return error_mark_node; |
2480 | } | |
2481 | ||
2482 | /* fntype now gets the type of function pointed to. */ | |
2483 | fntype = TREE_TYPE (fntype); | |
2484 | ||
2485 | /* Convert the parameters to the types declared in the | |
2486 | function prototype, or apply default promotions. */ | |
2487 | ||
125e6594 MM |
2488 | coerced_params = convert_arguments (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype), |
2489 | params, fndecl, LOOKUP_NORMAL); | |
863adfc0 | 2490 | if (coerced_params == error_mark_node) |
125e6594 | 2491 | return error_mark_node; |
863adfc0 | 2492 | |
dd66b8e8 JM |
2493 | /* Check for errors in format strings and inappropriately |
2494 | null parameters. */ | |
8d08fdba | 2495 | |
dd66b8e8 | 2496 | check_function_arguments (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype), coerced_params); |
8d08fdba | 2497 | |
d522060b | 2498 | return build_cxx_call (function, coerced_params); |
8d08fdba | 2499 | } |
8d08fdba MS |
2500 | \f |
2501 | /* Convert the actual parameter expressions in the list VALUES | |
2502 | to the types in the list TYPELIST. | |
2503 | If parmdecls is exhausted, or when an element has NULL as its type, | |
2504 | perform the default conversions. | |
2505 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
2506 | NAME is an IDENTIFIER_NODE or 0. It is used only for error messages. |
2507 | ||
2508 | This is also where warnings about wrong number of args are generated. | |
2509 | ||
2510 | Return a list of expressions for the parameters as converted. | |
2511 | ||
2512 | Both VALUES and the returned value are chains of TREE_LIST nodes | |
2513 | with the elements of the list in the TREE_VALUE slots of those nodes. | |
2514 | ||
2515 | In C++, unspecified trailing parameters can be filled in with their | |
2516 | default arguments, if such were specified. Do so here. */ | |
2517 | ||
2518 | tree | |
5671bf27 | 2519 | convert_arguments (tree typelist, tree values, tree fndecl, int flags) |
8d08fdba | 2520 | { |
926ce8bd KH |
2521 | tree typetail, valtail; |
2522 | tree result = NULL_TREE; | |
d8e178a0 | 2523 | const char *called_thing = 0; |
8d08fdba MS |
2524 | int i = 0; |
2525 | ||
faf5394a MS |
2526 | /* Argument passing is always copy-initialization. */ |
2527 | flags |= LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING; | |
2528 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
2529 | if (fndecl) |
2530 | { | |
2531 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)) == METHOD_TYPE) | |
2532 | { | |
2533 | if (DECL_NAME (fndecl) == NULL_TREE | |
2534 | || IDENTIFIER_HAS_TYPE_VALUE (DECL_NAME (fndecl))) | |
2535 | called_thing = "constructor"; | |
2536 | else | |
2537 | called_thing = "member function"; | |
8d08fdba MS |
2538 | } |
2539 | else | |
a0a33927 | 2540 | called_thing = "function"; |
8d08fdba MS |
2541 | } |
2542 | ||
2543 | for (valtail = values, typetail = typelist; | |
2544 | valtail; | |
2545 | valtail = TREE_CHAIN (valtail), i++) | |
2546 | { | |
926ce8bd KH |
2547 | tree type = typetail ? TREE_VALUE (typetail) : 0; |
2548 | tree val = TREE_VALUE (valtail); | |
8d08fdba | 2549 | |
8ccc31eb | 2550 | if (val == error_mark_node) |
863adfc0 | 2551 | return error_mark_node; |
8ccc31eb | 2552 | |
8d08fdba MS |
2553 | if (type == void_type_node) |
2554 | { | |
2555 | if (fndecl) | |
bf419747 | 2556 | { |
a82e1a7d | 2557 | cp_error_at ("too many arguments to %s %q+#D", called_thing, |
bf419747 MM |
2558 | fndecl); |
2559 | error ("at this point in file"); | |
2560 | } | |
8d08fdba | 2561 | else |
8251199e | 2562 | error ("too many arguments to function"); |
8d08fdba MS |
2563 | /* In case anybody wants to know if this argument |
2564 | list is valid. */ | |
2565 | if (result) | |
2566 | TREE_TYPE (tree_last (result)) = error_mark_node; | |
2567 | break; | |
2568 | } | |
2569 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
2570 | /* build_c_cast puts on a NOP_EXPR to make the result not an lvalue. |
2571 | Strip such NOP_EXPRs, since VAL is used in non-lvalue context. */ | |
2572 | if (TREE_CODE (val) == NOP_EXPR | |
a0a33927 MS |
2573 | && TREE_TYPE (val) == TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (val, 0)) |
2574 | && (type == 0 || TREE_CODE (type) != REFERENCE_TYPE)) | |
8d08fdba MS |
2575 | val = TREE_OPERAND (val, 0); |
2576 | ||
00595019 MS |
2577 | if (type == 0 || TREE_CODE (type) != REFERENCE_TYPE) |
2578 | { | |
2579 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (val)) == ARRAY_TYPE | |
8d08fdba | 2580 | || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (val)) == FUNCTION_TYPE |
00595019 | 2581 | || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (val)) == METHOD_TYPE) |
0a72704b | 2582 | val = decay_conversion (val); |
00595019 | 2583 | } |
8d08fdba MS |
2584 | |
2585 | if (val == error_mark_node) | |
863adfc0 | 2586 | return error_mark_node; |
8d08fdba | 2587 | |
8d08fdba MS |
2588 | if (type != 0) |
2589 | { | |
2590 | /* Formal parm type is specified by a function prototype. */ | |
2591 | tree parmval; | |
2592 | ||
d0f062fb | 2593 | if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (type))) |
8d08fdba | 2594 | { |
3afd2e20 | 2595 | if (fndecl) |
a82e1a7d | 2596 | error ("parameter %P of %qD has incomplete type %qT", |
3afd2e20 NS |
2597 | i, fndecl, type); |
2598 | else | |
a82e1a7d | 2599 | error ("parameter %P has incomplete type %qT", i, type); |
3afd2e20 | 2600 | parmval = error_mark_node; |
8d08fdba MS |
2601 | } |
2602 | else | |
2603 | { | |
9a3b49ac | 2604 | parmval = convert_for_initialization |
56ae6d77 | 2605 | (NULL_TREE, type, val, flags, |
9a3b49ac | 2606 | "argument passing", fndecl, i); |
8e51619a | 2607 | parmval = convert_for_arg_passing (type, parmval); |
8d08fdba | 2608 | } |
878cd289 MS |
2609 | |
2610 | if (parmval == error_mark_node) | |
2611 | return error_mark_node; | |
2612 | ||
e1b3e07d | 2613 | result = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, parmval, result); |
8d08fdba MS |
2614 | } |
2615 | else | |
2616 | { | |
d1188d91 | 2617 | if (fndecl && DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl) |
4eaf1d5b AH |
2618 | && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P) |
2619 | /* Don't do ellipsis conversion for __built_in_constant_p | |
2620 | as this will result in spurious warnings for non-POD | |
2621 | types. */ | |
2622 | val = require_complete_type (val); | |
2623 | else | |
2624 | val = convert_arg_to_ellipsis (val); | |
2625 | ||
2626 | result = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, val, result); | |
8d08fdba MS |
2627 | } |
2628 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
2629 | if (typetail) |
2630 | typetail = TREE_CHAIN (typetail); | |
2631 | } | |
2632 | ||
2633 | if (typetail != 0 && typetail != void_list_node) | |
2634 | { | |
f4f206f4 | 2635 | /* See if there are default arguments that can be used. */ |
a723baf1 MM |
2636 | if (TREE_PURPOSE (typetail) |
2637 | && TREE_CODE (TREE_PURPOSE (typetail)) != DEFAULT_ARG) | |
8d08fdba | 2638 | { |
f376e137 | 2639 | for (; typetail != void_list_node; ++i) |
8d08fdba | 2640 | { |
297e73d8 MM |
2641 | tree parmval |
2642 | = convert_default_arg (TREE_VALUE (typetail), | |
2643 | TREE_PURPOSE (typetail), | |
c3f08228 | 2644 | fndecl, i); |
8d08fdba | 2645 | |
878cd289 MS |
2646 | if (parmval == error_mark_node) |
2647 | return error_mark_node; | |
2648 | ||
e1b3e07d | 2649 | result = tree_cons (0, parmval, result); |
8d08fdba MS |
2650 | typetail = TREE_CHAIN (typetail); |
2651 | /* ends with `...'. */ | |
2652 | if (typetail == NULL_TREE) | |
2653 | break; | |
2654 | } | |
2655 | } | |
2656 | else | |
2657 | { | |
2658 | if (fndecl) | |
bf419747 | 2659 | { |
a82e1a7d | 2660 | cp_error_at ("too few arguments to %s %q+#D", |
bf419747 MM |
2661 | called_thing, fndecl); |
2662 | error ("at this point in file"); | |
2663 | } | |
8d08fdba | 2664 | else |
8251199e | 2665 | error ("too few arguments to function"); |
8d08fdba MS |
2666 | return error_mark_list; |
2667 | } | |
2668 | } | |
8d08fdba MS |
2669 | |
2670 | return nreverse (result); | |
2671 | } | |
2672 | \f | |
2673 | /* Build a binary-operation expression, after performing default | |
2674 | conversions on the operands. CODE is the kind of expression to build. */ | |
2675 | ||
2676 | tree | |
ec835fb2 MM |
2677 | build_x_binary_op (enum tree_code code, tree arg1, tree arg2, |
2678 | bool *overloaded_p) | |
8d08fdba | 2679 | { |
d17811fd MM |
2680 | tree orig_arg1; |
2681 | tree orig_arg2; | |
2682 | tree expr; | |
5566b478 | 2683 | |
d17811fd MM |
2684 | orig_arg1 = arg1; |
2685 | orig_arg2 = arg2; | |
d6b4ea85 | 2686 | |
d17811fd | 2687 | if (processing_template_decl) |
14d22dd6 | 2688 | { |
d17811fd MM |
2689 | if (type_dependent_expression_p (arg1) |
2690 | || type_dependent_expression_p (arg2)) | |
2691 | return build_min_nt (code, arg1, arg2); | |
2692 | arg1 = build_non_dependent_expr (arg1); | |
2693 | arg2 = build_non_dependent_expr (arg2); | |
2694 | } | |
14d22dd6 | 2695 | |
d17811fd MM |
2696 | if (code == DOTSTAR_EXPR) |
2697 | expr = build_m_component_ref (arg1, arg2); | |
2698 | else | |
ec835fb2 MM |
2699 | expr = build_new_op (code, LOOKUP_NORMAL, arg1, arg2, NULL_TREE, |
2700 | overloaded_p); | |
14d22dd6 | 2701 | |
d17811fd | 2702 | if (processing_template_decl && expr != error_mark_node) |
8e1daa34 | 2703 | return build_min_non_dep (code, expr, orig_arg1, orig_arg2); |
14d22dd6 | 2704 | |
d17811fd | 2705 | return expr; |
14d22dd6 MM |
2706 | } |
2707 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
2708 | /* Build a binary-operation expression without default conversions. |
2709 | CODE is the kind of expression to build. | |
2710 | This function differs from `build' in several ways: | |
2711 | the data type of the result is computed and recorded in it, | |
2712 | warnings are generated if arg data types are invalid, | |
2713 | special handling for addition and subtraction of pointers is known, | |
2714 | and some optimization is done (operations on narrow ints | |
2715 | are done in the narrower type when that gives the same result). | |
2716 | Constant folding is also done before the result is returned. | |
2717 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
2718 | Note that the operands will never have enumeral types |
2719 | because either they have just had the default conversions performed | |
2720 | or they have both just been converted to some other type in which | |
2721 | the arithmetic is to be done. | |
2722 | ||
2723 | C++: must do special pointer arithmetic when implementing | |
2724 | multiple inheritance, and deal with pointer to member functions. */ | |
2725 | ||
2726 | tree | |
5671bf27 AJ |
2727 | build_binary_op (enum tree_code code, tree orig_op0, tree orig_op1, |
2728 | int convert_p ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) | |
8d08fdba | 2729 | { |
39211cd5 | 2730 | tree op0, op1; |
926ce8bd | 2731 | enum tree_code code0, code1; |
39211cd5 | 2732 | tree type0, type1; |
8d08fdba MS |
2733 | |
2734 | /* Expression code to give to the expression when it is built. | |
2735 | Normally this is CODE, which is what the caller asked for, | |
2736 | but in some special cases we change it. */ | |
926ce8bd | 2737 | enum tree_code resultcode = code; |
8d08fdba MS |
2738 | |
2739 | /* Data type in which the computation is to be performed. | |
2740 | In the simplest cases this is the common type of the arguments. */ | |
926ce8bd | 2741 | tree result_type = NULL; |
8d08fdba MS |
2742 | |
2743 | /* Nonzero means operands have already been type-converted | |
2744 | in whatever way is necessary. | |
2745 | Zero means they need to be converted to RESULT_TYPE. */ | |
2746 | int converted = 0; | |
2747 | ||
28cbf42c MS |
2748 | /* Nonzero means create the expression with this type, rather than |
2749 | RESULT_TYPE. */ | |
2750 | tree build_type = 0; | |
2751 | ||
8d08fdba | 2752 | /* Nonzero means after finally constructing the expression |
faae18ab | 2753 | convert it to this type. */ |
8d08fdba MS |
2754 | tree final_type = 0; |
2755 | ||
455f19cb MM |
2756 | tree result; |
2757 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
2758 | /* Nonzero if this is an operation like MIN or MAX which can |
2759 | safely be computed in short if both args are promoted shorts. | |
2760 | Also implies COMMON. | |
2761 | -1 indicates a bitwise operation; this makes a difference | |
2762 | in the exact conditions for when it is safe to do the operation | |
2763 | in a narrower mode. */ | |
2764 | int shorten = 0; | |
2765 | ||
2766 | /* Nonzero if this is a comparison operation; | |
2767 | if both args are promoted shorts, compare the original shorts. | |
2768 | Also implies COMMON. */ | |
2769 | int short_compare = 0; | |
2770 | ||
2771 | /* Nonzero if this is a right-shift operation, which can be computed on the | |
2772 | original short and then promoted if the operand is a promoted short. */ | |
2773 | int short_shift = 0; | |
2774 | ||
2775 | /* Nonzero means set RESULT_TYPE to the common type of the args. */ | |
2776 | int common = 0; | |
2777 | ||
455f19cb MM |
2778 | /* True if both operands have arithmetic type. */ |
2779 | bool arithmetic_types_p; | |
2780 | ||
39211cd5 | 2781 | /* Apply default conversions. */ |
40260429 NS |
2782 | op0 = orig_op0; |
2783 | op1 = orig_op1; | |
2784 | ||
a9aedbc2 MS |
2785 | if (code == TRUTH_AND_EXPR || code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR |
2786 | || code == TRUTH_OR_EXPR || code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR | |
2787 | || code == TRUTH_XOR_EXPR) | |
2788 | { | |
40260429 NS |
2789 | if (!really_overloaded_fn (op0)) |
2790 | op0 = decay_conversion (op0); | |
2791 | if (!really_overloaded_fn (op1)) | |
2792 | op1 = decay_conversion (op1); | |
a9aedbc2 MS |
2793 | } |
2794 | else | |
2795 | { | |
40260429 NS |
2796 | if (!really_overloaded_fn (op0)) |
2797 | op0 = default_conversion (op0); | |
2798 | if (!really_overloaded_fn (op1)) | |
2799 | op1 = default_conversion (op1); | |
a9aedbc2 | 2800 | } |
39211cd5 | 2801 | |
a359be75 JM |
2802 | /* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs, etc., since we aren't using as an lvalue. */ |
2803 | STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0); | |
2804 | STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1); | |
2805 | ||
2806 | /* DTRT if one side is an overloaded function, but complain about it. */ | |
2807 | if (type_unknown_p (op0)) | |
2808 | { | |
c2ea3a40 | 2809 | tree t = instantiate_type (TREE_TYPE (op1), op0, tf_none); |
a359be75 JM |
2810 | if (t != error_mark_node) |
2811 | { | |
a82e1a7d GDR |
2812 | pedwarn ("assuming cast to type %qT from overloaded function", |
2813 | TREE_TYPE (t)); | |
a359be75 JM |
2814 | op0 = t; |
2815 | } | |
2816 | } | |
2817 | if (type_unknown_p (op1)) | |
2818 | { | |
c2ea3a40 | 2819 | tree t = instantiate_type (TREE_TYPE (op0), op1, tf_none); |
a359be75 JM |
2820 | if (t != error_mark_node) |
2821 | { | |
a82e1a7d GDR |
2822 | pedwarn ("assuming cast to type %qT from overloaded function", |
2823 | TREE_TYPE (t)); | |
a359be75 JM |
2824 | op1 = t; |
2825 | } | |
2826 | } | |
2827 | ||
39211cd5 MS |
2828 | type0 = TREE_TYPE (op0); |
2829 | type1 = TREE_TYPE (op1); | |
2830 | ||
2831 | /* The expression codes of the data types of the arguments tell us | |
2832 | whether the arguments are integers, floating, pointers, etc. */ | |
2833 | code0 = TREE_CODE (type0); | |
2834 | code1 = TREE_CODE (type1); | |
2835 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
2836 | /* If an error was already reported for one of the arguments, |
2837 | avoid reporting another error. */ | |
2838 | ||
2839 | if (code0 == ERROR_MARK || code1 == ERROR_MARK) | |
2840 | return error_mark_node; | |
2841 | ||
2842 | switch (code) | |
2843 | { | |
2844 | case PLUS_EXPR: | |
2845 | /* Handle the pointer + int case. */ | |
2846 | if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE) | |
7552da58 | 2847 | return cp_pointer_int_sum (PLUS_EXPR, op0, op1); |
8d08fdba | 2848 | else if (code1 == POINTER_TYPE && code0 == INTEGER_TYPE) |
7552da58 | 2849 | return cp_pointer_int_sum (PLUS_EXPR, op1, op0); |
8d08fdba MS |
2850 | else |
2851 | common = 1; | |
2852 | break; | |
2853 | ||
2854 | case MINUS_EXPR: | |
2855 | /* Subtraction of two similar pointers. | |
2856 | We must subtract them as integers, then divide by object size. */ | |
2857 | if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE | |
a5ac359a MM |
2858 | && same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (TREE_TYPE (type0), |
2859 | TREE_TYPE (type1))) | |
79a7c7fa | 2860 | return pointer_diff (op0, op1, common_type (type0, type1)); |
8d08fdba MS |
2861 | /* Handle pointer minus int. Just like pointer plus int. */ |
2862 | else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE) | |
7552da58 | 2863 | return cp_pointer_int_sum (MINUS_EXPR, op0, op1); |
8d08fdba MS |
2864 | else |
2865 | common = 1; | |
2866 | break; | |
2867 | ||
2868 | case MULT_EXPR: | |
2869 | common = 1; | |
2870 | break; | |
2871 | ||
2872 | case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR: | |
2873 | case CEIL_DIV_EXPR: | |
2874 | case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR: | |
2875 | case ROUND_DIV_EXPR: | |
2876 | case EXACT_DIV_EXPR: | |
37c46b43 | 2877 | if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE |
3a021db2 | 2878 | || code0 == COMPLEX_TYPE || code0 == VECTOR_TYPE) |
37c46b43 | 2879 | && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE |
3a021db2 | 2880 | || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE || code1 == VECTOR_TYPE)) |
8d08fdba | 2881 | { |
a0a33927 | 2882 | if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST && integer_zerop (op1)) |
a82e1a7d | 2883 | warning ("division by zero in %<%E / 0%>", op0); |
a0a33927 | 2884 | else if (TREE_CODE (op1) == REAL_CST && real_zerop (op1)) |
a82e1a7d | 2885 | warning ("division by zero in %<%E / 0.%>", op0); |
a0a33927 | 2886 | |
3a021db2 PB |
2887 | if (code0 == COMPLEX_TYPE || code0 == VECTOR_TYPE) |
2888 | code0 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op0))); | |
2889 | if (code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE || code1 == VECTOR_TYPE) | |
2890 | code1 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op1))); | |
2891 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
2892 | if (!(code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)) |
2893 | resultcode = RDIV_EXPR; | |
2894 | else | |
2895 | /* When dividing two signed integers, we have to promote to int. | |
ddd5a7c1 | 2896 | unless we divide by a constant != -1. Note that default |
8d08fdba MS |
2897 | conversion will have been performed on the operands at this |
2898 | point, so we have to dig out the original type to find out if | |
2899 | it was unsigned. */ | |
2900 | shorten = ((TREE_CODE (op0) == NOP_EXPR | |
8df83eae | 2901 | && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0)))) |
8d08fdba | 2902 | || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST |
05bccae2 RK |
2903 | && ! integer_all_onesp (op1))); |
2904 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
2905 | common = 1; |
2906 | } | |
2907 | break; | |
2908 | ||
2909 | case BIT_AND_EXPR: | |
8d08fdba MS |
2910 | case BIT_IOR_EXPR: |
2911 | case BIT_XOR_EXPR: | |
2912 | if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE) | |
2913 | shorten = -1; | |
8d08fdba MS |
2914 | break; |
2915 | ||
2916 | case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR: | |
2917 | case FLOOR_MOD_EXPR: | |
a0a33927 | 2918 | if (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE && integer_zerop (op1)) |
a82e1a7d | 2919 | warning ("division by zero in %<%E %% 0%>", op0); |
a0a33927 | 2920 | else if (code1 == REAL_TYPE && real_zerop (op1)) |
a82e1a7d | 2921 | warning ("division by zero in %<%E %% 0.%>", op0); |
a0a33927 | 2922 | |
8d08fdba MS |
2923 | if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE) |
2924 | { | |
2925 | /* Although it would be tempting to shorten always here, that loses | |
2926 | on some targets, since the modulo instruction is undefined if the | |
2927 | quotient can't be represented in the computation mode. We shorten | |
2928 | only if unsigned or if dividing by something we know != -1. */ | |
2929 | shorten = ((TREE_CODE (op0) == NOP_EXPR | |
8df83eae | 2930 | && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0)))) |
8d08fdba | 2931 | || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST |
05bccae2 | 2932 | && ! integer_all_onesp (op1))); |
8d08fdba MS |
2933 | common = 1; |
2934 | } | |
2935 | break; | |
2936 | ||
2937 | case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR: | |
2938 | case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR: | |
2939 | case TRUTH_AND_EXPR: | |
2940 | case TRUTH_OR_EXPR: | |
255512c1 | 2941 | result_type = boolean_type_node; |
8d08fdba MS |
2942 | break; |
2943 | ||
2944 | /* Shift operations: result has same type as first operand; | |
2945 | always convert second operand to int. | |
2946 | Also set SHORT_SHIFT if shifting rightward. */ | |
2947 | ||
2948 | case RSHIFT_EXPR: | |
2949 | if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE) | |
2950 | { | |
2951 | result_type = type0; | |
2952 | if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST) | |
2953 | { | |
2954 | if (tree_int_cst_lt (op1, integer_zero_node)) | |
8251199e | 2955 | warning ("right shift count is negative"); |
8d08fdba MS |
2956 | else |
2957 | { | |
665f2503 | 2958 | if (! integer_zerop (op1)) |
8d08fdba | 2959 | short_shift = 1; |
665f2503 | 2960 | if (compare_tree_int (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (type0)) >= 0) |
8251199e | 2961 | warning ("right shift count >= width of type"); |
8d08fdba MS |
2962 | } |
2963 | } | |
2964 | /* Convert the shift-count to an integer, regardless of | |
2965 | size of value being shifted. */ | |
2966 | if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != integer_type_node) | |
37c46b43 | 2967 | op1 = cp_convert (integer_type_node, op1); |
8d08fdba MS |
2968 | /* Avoid converting op1 to result_type later. */ |
2969 | converted = 1; | |
2970 | } | |
2971 | break; | |
2972 | ||
2973 | case LSHIFT_EXPR: | |
2974 | if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE) | |
2975 | { | |
2976 | result_type = type0; | |
2977 | if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST) | |
2978 | { | |
2979 | if (tree_int_cst_lt (op1, integer_zero_node)) | |
8251199e | 2980 | warning ("left shift count is negative"); |
665f2503 | 2981 | else if (compare_tree_int (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (type0)) >= 0) |
8251199e | 2982 | warning ("left shift count >= width of type"); |
8d08fdba MS |
2983 | } |
2984 | /* Convert the shift-count to an integer, regardless of | |
2985 | size of value being shifted. */ | |
2986 | if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != integer_type_node) | |
37c46b43 | 2987 | op1 = cp_convert (integer_type_node, op1); |
8d08fdba MS |
2988 | /* Avoid converting op1 to result_type later. */ |
2989 | converted = 1; | |
2990 | } | |
2991 | break; | |
2992 | ||
2993 | case RROTATE_EXPR: | |
2994 | case LROTATE_EXPR: | |
2995 | if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE) | |
2996 | { | |
2997 | result_type = type0; | |
2998 | if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST) | |
2999 | { | |
3000 | if (tree_int_cst_lt (op1, integer_zero_node)) | |
8251199e | 3001 | warning ("%s rotate count is negative", |
8d08fdba | 3002 | (code == LROTATE_EXPR) ? "left" : "right"); |
665f2503 | 3003 | else if (compare_tree_int (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (type0)) >= 0) |
8251199e | 3004 | warning ("%s rotate count >= width of type", |
8d08fdba MS |
3005 | (code == LROTATE_EXPR) ? "left" : "right"); |
3006 | } | |
3007 | /* Convert the shift-count to an integer, regardless of | |
3008 | size of value being shifted. */ | |
3009 | if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != integer_type_node) | |
37c46b43 | 3010 | op1 = cp_convert (integer_type_node, op1); |
8d08fdba MS |
3011 | } |
3012 | break; | |
3013 | ||
3014 | case EQ_EXPR: | |
3015 | case NE_EXPR: | |
1bdba2c0 DZ |
3016 | if (warn_float_equal && (code0 == REAL_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE)) |
3017 | warning ("comparing floating point with == or != is unsafe"); | |
3018 | ||
28cbf42c | 3019 | build_type = boolean_type_node; |
37c46b43 MS |
3020 | if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE |
3021 | || code0 == COMPLEX_TYPE) | |
3022 | && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE | |
3023 | || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE)) | |
8d08fdba | 3024 | short_compare = 1; |
a5ac359a MM |
3025 | else if ((code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE) |
3026 | || (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type0) && TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type1))) | |
708cae97 JM |
3027 | result_type = composite_pointer_type (type0, type1, op0, op1, |
3028 | "comparison"); | |
a5ac359a MM |
3029 | else if ((code0 == POINTER_TYPE || TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type0)) |
3030 | && null_ptr_cst_p (op1)) | |
faae18ab | 3031 | result_type = type0; |
a5ac359a MM |
3032 | else if ((code1 == POINTER_TYPE || TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type1)) |
3033 | && null_ptr_cst_p (op0)) | |
faae18ab | 3034 | result_type = type1; |
8d08fdba MS |
3035 | else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE) |
3036 | { | |
faae18ab | 3037 | result_type = type0; |
7e4d7898 | 3038 | error ("ISO C++ forbids comparison between pointer and integer"); |
8d08fdba MS |
3039 | } |
3040 | else if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE) | |
3041 | { | |
faae18ab | 3042 | result_type = type1; |
7e4d7898 | 3043 | error ("ISO C++ forbids comparison between pointer and integer"); |
8d08fdba | 3044 | } |
a7a64a77 | 3045 | else if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type0) && null_ptr_cst_p (op1)) |
8d08fdba | 3046 | { |
50ad9642 | 3047 | op0 = build_ptrmemfunc_access_expr (op0, pfn_identifier); |
1f84ec23 | 3048 | op1 = cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (op0), integer_zero_node); |
faae18ab | 3049 | result_type = TREE_TYPE (op0); |
8d08fdba | 3050 | } |
a7a64a77 | 3051 | else if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type1) && null_ptr_cst_p (op0)) |
ab76ca54 | 3052 | return cp_build_binary_op (code, op1, op0); |
8d08fdba | 3053 | else if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type0) && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type1) |
a359be75 | 3054 | && same_type_p (type0, type1)) |
8d08fdba | 3055 | { |
c7e266a6 MM |
3056 | /* E will be the final comparison. */ |
3057 | tree e; | |
3058 | /* E1 and E2 are for scratch. */ | |
3059 | tree e1; | |
3060 | tree e2; | |
1f84ec23 MM |
3061 | tree pfn0; |
3062 | tree pfn1; | |
3063 | tree delta0; | |
3064 | tree delta1; | |
c7e266a6 | 3065 | |
ebb1abc3 JM |
3066 | if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (op0)) |
3067 | op0 = save_expr (op0); | |
3068 | if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (op1)) | |
3069 | op1 = save_expr (op1); | |
3070 | ||
1f84ec23 MM |
3071 | /* We generate: |
3072 | ||
3073 | (op0.pfn == op1.pfn | |
3074 | && (!op0.pfn || op0.delta == op1.delta)) | |
3075 | ||
3076 | The reason for the `!op0.pfn' bit is that a NULL | |
3077 | pointer-to-member is any member with a zero PFN; the | |
3078 | DELTA field is unspecified. */ | |
3079 | pfn0 = pfn_from_ptrmemfunc (op0); | |
3080 | pfn1 = pfn_from_ptrmemfunc (op1); | |
50ad9642 MM |
3081 | delta0 = build_ptrmemfunc_access_expr (op0, |
3082 | delta_identifier); | |
3083 | delta1 = build_ptrmemfunc_access_expr (op1, | |
3084 | delta_identifier); | |
1f84ec23 MM |
3085 | e1 = cp_build_binary_op (EQ_EXPR, delta0, delta1); |
3086 | e2 = cp_build_binary_op (EQ_EXPR, | |
3087 | pfn0, | |
3088 | cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (pfn0), | |
3089 | integer_zero_node)); | |
3090 | e1 = cp_build_binary_op (TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR, e1, e2); | |
f293ce4b | 3091 | e2 = build2 (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node, pfn0, pfn1); |
1f84ec23 | 3092 | e = cp_build_binary_op (TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR, e2, e1); |
8d08fdba | 3093 | if (code == EQ_EXPR) |
c7e266a6 | 3094 | return e; |
ab76ca54 | 3095 | return cp_build_binary_op (EQ_EXPR, e, integer_zero_node); |
8d08fdba | 3096 | } |
315fb5db NS |
3097 | else |
3098 | { | |
3099 | gcc_assert (!TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type0) | |
3100 | || !same_type_p (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (type0), | |
3101 | type1)); | |
3102 | gcc_assert (!TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type1) | |
3103 | || !same_type_p (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (type1), | |
3104 | type0)); | |
3105 | } | |
3106 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
3107 | break; |
3108 | ||
3109 | case MAX_EXPR: | |
3110 | case MIN_EXPR: | |
3111 | if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE) | |
3112 | && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE)) | |
3113 | shorten = 1; | |
3114 | else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE) | |
708cae97 JM |
3115 | result_type = composite_pointer_type (type0, type1, op0, op1, |
3116 | "comparison"); | |
8d08fdba MS |
3117 | break; |
3118 | ||
3119 | case LE_EXPR: | |
3120 | case GE_EXPR: | |
3121 | case LT_EXPR: | |
3122 | case GT_EXPR: | |
28cbf42c | 3123 | build_type = boolean_type_node; |
8d08fdba MS |
3124 | if ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE) |
3125 | && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE)) | |
3126 | short_compare = 1; | |
3127 | else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE) | |
708cae97 JM |
3128 | result_type = composite_pointer_type (type0, type1, op0, op1, |
3129 | "comparison"); | |
8d08fdba MS |
3130 | else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST |
3131 | && integer_zerop (op1)) | |
faae18ab | 3132 | result_type = type0; |
8d08fdba MS |
3133 | else if (code1 == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST |
3134 | && integer_zerop (op0)) | |
faae18ab | 3135 | result_type = type1; |
8d08fdba MS |
3136 | else if (code0 == POINTER_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE) |
3137 | { | |
faae18ab | 3138 | result_type = type0; |
7e4d7898 | 3139 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids comparison between pointer and integer"); |
8d08fdba MS |
3140 | } |
3141 | else if (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == POINTER_TYPE) | |
3142 | { | |
faae18ab | 3143 | result_type = type1; |
7e4d7898 | 3144 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids comparison between pointer and integer"); |
8d08fdba | 3145 | } |
8d08fdba | 3146 | break; |
7f85441b | 3147 | |
1eb8759b RH |
3148 | case UNORDERED_EXPR: |
3149 | case ORDERED_EXPR: | |
3150 | case UNLT_EXPR: | |
3151 | case UNLE_EXPR: | |
3152 | case UNGT_EXPR: | |
3153 | case UNGE_EXPR: | |
3154 | case UNEQ_EXPR: | |
1eb8759b RH |
3155 | build_type = integer_type_node; |
3156 | if (code0 != REAL_TYPE || code1 != REAL_TYPE) | |
3157 | { | |
3158 | error ("unordered comparison on non-floating point argument"); | |
3159 | return error_mark_node; | |
3160 | } | |
3161 | common = 1; | |
3162 | break; | |
3163 | ||
7f85441b KG |
3164 | default: |
3165 | break; | |
8d08fdba MS |
3166 | } |
3167 | ||
455f19cb MM |
3168 | arithmetic_types_p = |
3169 | ((code0 == INTEGER_TYPE || code0 == REAL_TYPE || code0 == COMPLEX_TYPE) | |
3170 | && (code1 == INTEGER_TYPE || code1 == REAL_TYPE | |
3171 | || code1 == COMPLEX_TYPE)); | |
3172 | /* Determine the RESULT_TYPE, if it is not already known. */ | |
3173 | if (!result_type | |
3174 | && arithmetic_types_p | |
3175 | && (shorten || common || short_compare)) | |
3176 | result_type = common_type (type0, type1); | |
3177 | ||
3178 | if (!result_type) | |
8d08fdba | 3179 | { |
a82e1a7d | 3180 | error ("invalid operands of types %qT and %qT to binary %qO", |
455f19cb MM |
3181 | TREE_TYPE (orig_op0), TREE_TYPE (orig_op1), code); |
3182 | return error_mark_node; | |
3183 | } | |
37c46b43 | 3184 | |
455f19cb MM |
3185 | /* If we're in a template, the only thing we need to know is the |
3186 | RESULT_TYPE. */ | |
3187 | if (processing_template_decl) | |
a5201a91 MM |
3188 | return build2 (resultcode, |
3189 | build_type ? build_type : result_type, | |
3190 | op0, op1); | |
455f19cb MM |
3191 | |
3192 | if (arithmetic_types_p) | |
3193 | { | |
3194 | int none_complex = (code0 != COMPLEX_TYPE && code1 != COMPLEX_TYPE); | |
8d08fdba MS |
3195 | |
3196 | /* For certain operations (which identify themselves by shorten != 0) | |
3197 | if both args were extended from the same smaller type, | |
3198 | do the arithmetic in that type and then extend. | |
3199 | ||
3200 | shorten !=0 and !=1 indicates a bitwise operation. | |
3201 | For them, this optimization is safe only if | |
3202 | both args are zero-extended or both are sign-extended. | |
3203 | Otherwise, we might change the result. | |
3204 | Eg, (short)-1 | (unsigned short)-1 is (int)-1 | |
3205 | but calculated in (unsigned short) it would be (unsigned short)-1. */ | |
3206 | ||
37c46b43 | 3207 | if (shorten && none_complex) |
8d08fdba MS |
3208 | { |
3209 | int unsigned0, unsigned1; | |
3210 | tree arg0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsigned0); | |
3211 | tree arg1 = get_narrower (op1, &unsigned1); | |
3212 | /* UNS is 1 if the operation to be done is an unsigned one. */ | |
8df83eae | 3213 | int uns = TYPE_UNSIGNED (result_type); |
8d08fdba MS |
3214 | tree type; |
3215 | ||
3216 | final_type = result_type; | |
3217 | ||
3218 | /* Handle the case that OP0 does not *contain* a conversion | |
3219 | but it *requires* conversion to FINAL_TYPE. */ | |
3220 | ||
3221 | if (op0 == arg0 && TREE_TYPE (op0) != final_type) | |
8df83eae | 3222 | unsigned0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0)); |
8d08fdba | 3223 | if (op1 == arg1 && TREE_TYPE (op1) != final_type) |
8df83eae | 3224 | unsigned1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1)); |
8d08fdba MS |
3225 | |
3226 | /* Now UNSIGNED0 is 1 if ARG0 zero-extends to FINAL_TYPE. */ | |
3227 | ||
3228 | /* For bitwise operations, signedness of nominal type | |
3229 | does not matter. Consider only how operands were extended. */ | |
3230 | if (shorten == -1) | |
3231 | uns = unsigned0; | |
3232 | ||
3233 | /* Note that in all three cases below we refrain from optimizing | |
3234 | an unsigned operation on sign-extended args. | |
3235 | That would not be valid. */ | |
3236 | ||
3237 | /* Both args variable: if both extended in same way | |
3238 | from same width, do it in that width. | |
3239 | Do it unsigned if args were zero-extended. */ | |
3240 | if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) | |
3241 | < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)) | |
3242 | && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) | |
3243 | == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) | |
3244 | && unsigned0 == unsigned1 | |
3245 | && (unsigned0 || !uns)) | |
ceef8ce4 NB |
3246 | result_type = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type |
3247 | (unsigned0, common_type (TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_TYPE (arg1))); | |
8d08fdba MS |
3248 | else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST |
3249 | && (unsigned1 || !uns) | |
3250 | && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) | |
3251 | < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)) | |
ceef8ce4 NB |
3252 | && (type = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type |
3253 | (unsigned1, TREE_TYPE (arg1)), | |
8d08fdba MS |
3254 | int_fits_type_p (arg0, type))) |
3255 | result_type = type; | |
3256 | else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST | |
3257 | && (unsigned0 || !uns) | |
3258 | && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) | |
3259 | < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)) | |
ceef8ce4 NB |
3260 | && (type = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type |
3261 | (unsigned0, TREE_TYPE (arg0)), | |
8d08fdba MS |
3262 | int_fits_type_p (arg1, type))) |
3263 | result_type = type; | |
3264 | } | |
3265 | ||
3266 | /* Shifts can be shortened if shifting right. */ | |
3267 | ||
3268 | if (short_shift) | |
3269 | { | |
3270 | int unsigned_arg; | |
3271 | tree arg0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsigned_arg); | |
3272 | ||
3273 | final_type = result_type; | |
3274 | ||
3275 | if (arg0 == op0 && final_type == TREE_TYPE (op0)) | |
8df83eae | 3276 | unsigned_arg = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0)); |
8d08fdba MS |
3277 | |
3278 | if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type) | |
db5ae43f MS |
3279 | /* We can shorten only if the shift count is less than the |
3280 | number of bits in the smaller type size. */ | |
665f2503 | 3281 | && compare_tree_int (op1, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) < 0 |
8d08fdba MS |
3282 | /* If arg is sign-extended and then unsigned-shifted, |
3283 | we can simulate this with a signed shift in arg's type | |
3284 | only if the extended result is at least twice as wide | |
3285 | as the arg. Otherwise, the shift could use up all the | |
3286 | ones made by sign-extension and bring in zeros. | |
3287 | We can't optimize that case at all, but in most machines | |
3288 | it never happens because available widths are 2**N. */ | |
8df83eae | 3289 | && (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (final_type) |
8d08fdba | 3290 | || unsigned_arg |
5566b478 | 3291 | || (((unsigned) 2 * TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))) |
8d08fdba MS |
3292 | <= TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)))) |
3293 | { | |
3294 | /* Do an unsigned shift if the operand was zero-extended. */ | |
3295 | result_type | |
ceef8ce4 NB |
3296 | = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned_arg, |
3297 | TREE_TYPE (arg0)); | |
8d08fdba MS |
3298 | /* Convert value-to-be-shifted to that type. */ |
3299 | if (TREE_TYPE (op0) != result_type) | |
37c46b43 | 3300 | op0 = cp_convert (result_type, op0); |
8d08fdba MS |
3301 | converted = 1; |
3302 | } | |
3303 | } | |
3304 | ||
3305 | /* Comparison operations are shortened too but differently. | |
3306 | They identify themselves by setting short_compare = 1. */ | |
3307 | ||
3308 | if (short_compare) | |
3309 | { | |
3310 | /* Don't write &op0, etc., because that would prevent op0 | |
3311 | from being kept in a register. | |
3312 | Instead, make copies of the our local variables and | |
3313 | pass the copies by reference, then copy them back afterward. */ | |
3314 | tree xop0 = op0, xop1 = op1, xresult_type = result_type; | |
3315 | enum tree_code xresultcode = resultcode; | |
3316 | tree val | |
3317 | = shorten_compare (&xop0, &xop1, &xresult_type, &xresultcode); | |
3318 | if (val != 0) | |
37c46b43 | 3319 | return cp_convert (boolean_type_node, val); |
28cbf42c MS |
3320 | op0 = xop0, op1 = xop1; |
3321 | converted = 1; | |
8d08fdba MS |
3322 | resultcode = xresultcode; |
3323 | } | |
3324 | ||
8d3b081e | 3325 | if ((short_compare || code == MIN_EXPR || code == MAX_EXPR) |
7d48af30 MM |
3326 | && warn_sign_compare |
3327 | /* Do not warn until the template is instantiated; we cannot | |
3328 | bound the ranges of the arguments until that point. */ | |
3329 | && !processing_template_decl) | |
8d08fdba | 3330 | { |
8df83eae RK |
3331 | int op0_signed = !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0)); |
3332 | int op1_signed = !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1)); | |
e3417fcd | 3333 | |
8d08fdba MS |
3334 | int unsignedp0, unsignedp1; |
3335 | tree primop0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsignedp0); | |
3336 | tree primop1 = get_narrower (op1, &unsignedp1); | |
3337 | ||
e92cc029 | 3338 | /* Check for comparison of different enum types. */ |
84663f74 | 3339 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE |
72b7eeff MS |
3340 | && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE |
3341 | && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0)) | |
3342 | != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1))) | |
3343 | { | |
a82e1a7d GDR |
3344 | warning ("comparison between types %q#T and %q#T", |
3345 | TREE_TYPE (orig_op0), TREE_TYPE (orig_op1)); | |
72b7eeff MS |
3346 | } |
3347 | ||
e3417fcd | 3348 | /* Give warnings for comparisons between signed and unsigned |
faae18ab | 3349 | quantities that may fail. */ |
e3417fcd MS |
3350 | /* Do the checking based on the original operand trees, so that |
3351 | casts will be considered, but default promotions won't be. */ | |
faae18ab MS |
3352 | |
3353 | /* Do not warn if the comparison is being done in a signed type, | |
3354 | since the signed type will only be chosen if it can represent | |
3355 | all the values of the unsigned type. */ | |
8df83eae | 3356 | if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (result_type)) |
faae18ab | 3357 | /* OK */; |
b19b4a78 MS |
3358 | /* Do not warn if both operands are unsigned. */ |
3359 | else if (op0_signed == op1_signed) | |
3360 | /* OK */; | |
faae18ab MS |
3361 | /* Do not warn if the signed quantity is an unsuffixed |
3362 | integer literal (or some static constant expression | |
3facde26 | 3363 | involving such literals or a conditional expression |
faae18ab | 3364 | involving such literals) and it is non-negative. */ |
3facde26 KG |
3365 | else if ((op0_signed && tree_expr_nonnegative_p (orig_op0)) |
3366 | || (op1_signed && tree_expr_nonnegative_p (orig_op1))) | |
faae18ab MS |
3367 | /* OK */; |
3368 | /* Do not warn if the comparison is an equality operation, | |
3369 | the unsigned quantity is an integral constant and it does | |
3370 | not use the most significant bit of result_type. */ | |
3371 | else if ((resultcode == EQ_EXPR || resultcode == NE_EXPR) | |
3372 | && ((op0_signed && TREE_CODE (orig_op1) == INTEGER_CST | |
ceef8ce4 NB |
3373 | && int_fits_type_p (orig_op1, c_common_signed_type |
3374 | (result_type))) | |
faae18ab | 3375 | || (op1_signed && TREE_CODE (orig_op0) == INTEGER_CST |
ceef8ce4 NB |
3376 | && int_fits_type_p (orig_op0, c_common_signed_type |
3377 | (result_type))))) | |
faae18ab MS |
3378 | /* OK */; |
3379 | else | |
f49fad00 | 3380 | warning ("comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions"); |
8d08fdba MS |
3381 | |
3382 | /* Warn if two unsigned values are being compared in a size | |
3383 | larger than their original size, and one (and only one) is the | |
3384 | result of a `~' operator. This comparison will always fail. | |
3385 | ||
3386 | Also warn if one operand is a constant, and the constant does not | |
3387 | have all bits set that are set in the ~ operand when it is | |
3388 | extended. */ | |
3389 | ||
5566b478 MS |
3390 | if ((TREE_CODE (primop0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR) |
3391 | ^ (TREE_CODE (primop1) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)) | |
8d08fdba MS |
3392 | { |
3393 | if (TREE_CODE (primop0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR) | |
3394 | primop0 = get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0), &unsignedp0); | |
3395 | if (TREE_CODE (primop1) == BIT_NOT_EXPR) | |
3396 | primop1 = get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0), &unsignedp1); | |
3397 | ||
665f2503 | 3398 | if (host_integerp (primop0, 0) || host_integerp (primop1, 0)) |
8d08fdba MS |
3399 | { |
3400 | tree primop; | |
3401 | HOST_WIDE_INT constant, mask; | |
3402 | int unsignedp; | |
665f2503 | 3403 | unsigned int bits; |
8d08fdba | 3404 | |
665f2503 | 3405 | if (host_integerp (primop0, 0)) |
8d08fdba MS |
3406 | { |
3407 | primop = primop1; | |
3408 | unsignedp = unsignedp1; | |
665f2503 | 3409 | constant = tree_low_cst (primop0, 0); |
8d08fdba MS |
3410 | } |
3411 | else | |
3412 | { | |
3413 | primop = primop0; | |
3414 | unsignedp = unsignedp0; | |
665f2503 | 3415 | constant = tree_low_cst (primop1, 0); |
8d08fdba MS |
3416 | } |
3417 | ||
3418 | bits = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop)); | |
faae18ab | 3419 | if (bits < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type) |
8d08fdba MS |
3420 | && bits < HOST_BITS_PER_LONG && unsignedp) |
3421 | { | |
3422 | mask = (~ (HOST_WIDE_INT) 0) << bits; | |
3423 | if ((mask & constant) != mask) | |
8251199e | 3424 | warning ("comparison of promoted ~unsigned with constant"); |
8d08fdba MS |
3425 | } |
3426 | } | |
3427 | else if (unsignedp0 && unsignedp1 | |
3428 | && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) | |
faae18ab | 3429 | < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)) |
8d08fdba | 3430 | && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1)) |
faae18ab | 3431 | < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))) |
8251199e | 3432 | warning ("comparison of promoted ~unsigned with unsigned"); |
8d08fdba MS |
3433 | } |
3434 | } | |
3435 | } | |
3436 | ||
455f19cb | 3437 | /* If CONVERTED is zero, both args will be converted to type RESULT_TYPE. |
8d08fdba MS |
3438 | Then the expression will be built. |
3439 | It will be given type FINAL_TYPE if that is nonzero; | |
3440 | otherwise, it will be given type RESULT_TYPE. */ | |
3441 | ||
0e339752 | 3442 | /* Issue warnings about peculiar, but valid, uses of NULL. */ |
03d0f4af MM |
3443 | if (/* It's reasonable to use pointer values as operands of && |
3444 | and ||, so NULL is no exception. */ | |
3445 | !(code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR || code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR) | |
3446 | && (/* If OP0 is NULL and OP1 is not a pointer, or vice versa. */ | |
3447 | (orig_op0 == null_node | |
3448 | && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != POINTER_TYPE) | |
3449 | /* Or vice versa. */ | |
3450 | || (orig_op1 == null_node | |
3451 | && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op0)) != POINTER_TYPE) | |
3452 | /* Or, both are NULL and the operation was not a comparison. */ | |
3453 | || (orig_op0 == null_node && orig_op1 == null_node | |
3454 | && code != EQ_EXPR && code != NE_EXPR))) | |
e0f9a8bc MM |
3455 | /* Some sort of arithmetic operation involving NULL was |
3456 | performed. Note that pointer-difference and pointer-addition | |
3457 | have already been handled above, and so we don't end up here in | |
3458 | that case. */ | |
33bd39a2 | 3459 | warning ("NULL used in arithmetic"); |
e0f9a8bc | 3460 | |
8d08fdba MS |
3461 | if (! converted) |
3462 | { | |
3463 | if (TREE_TYPE (op0) != result_type) | |
37c46b43 | 3464 | op0 = cp_convert (result_type, op0); |
8d08fdba | 3465 | if (TREE_TYPE (op1) != result_type) |
37c46b43 | 3466 | op1 = cp_convert (result_type, op1); |
848b92e1 JM |
3467 | |
3468 | if (op0 == error_mark_node || op1 == error_mark_node) | |
3469 | return error_mark_node; | |
8d08fdba MS |
3470 | } |
3471 | ||
28cbf42c MS |
3472 | if (build_type == NULL_TREE) |
3473 | build_type = result_type; | |
3474 | ||
455f19cb MM |
3475 | result = build2 (resultcode, build_type, op0, op1); |
3476 | result = fold_if_not_in_template (result); | |
3477 | if (final_type != 0) | |
3478 | result = cp_convert (final_type, result); | |
3479 | return result; | |
8d08fdba MS |
3480 | } |
3481 | \f | |
3482 | /* Return a tree for the sum or difference (RESULTCODE says which) | |
3483 | of pointer PTROP and integer INTOP. */ | |
3484 | ||
3485 | static tree | |
926ce8bd | 3486 | cp_pointer_int_sum (enum tree_code resultcode, tree ptrop, tree intop) |
8d08fdba | 3487 | { |
bfba94bd MM |
3488 | tree res_type = TREE_TYPE (ptrop); |
3489 | ||
3490 | /* pointer_int_sum() uses size_in_bytes() on the TREE_TYPE(res_type) | |
3491 | in certain circumstance (when it's valid to do so). So we need | |
3492 | to make sure it's complete. We don't need to check here, if we | |
3493 | can actually complete it at all, as those checks will be done in | |
3494 | pointer_int_sum() anyway. */ | |
3495 | complete_type (TREE_TYPE (res_type)); | |
8f259df3 | 3496 | |
455f19cb MM |
3497 | return pointer_int_sum (resultcode, ptrop, |
3498 | fold_if_not_in_template (intop)); | |
8d08fdba MS |
3499 | } |
3500 | ||
3501 | /* Return a tree for the difference of pointers OP0 and OP1. | |
3502 | The resulting tree has type int. */ | |
3503 | ||
3504 | static tree | |
926ce8bd | 3505 | pointer_diff (tree op0, tree op1, tree ptrtype) |
8d08fdba | 3506 | { |
6de9cd9a | 3507 | tree result; |
8d08fdba | 3508 | tree restype = ptrdiff_type_node; |
79a7c7fa | 3509 | tree target_type = TREE_TYPE (ptrtype); |
8d08fdba | 3510 | |
66543169 | 3511 | if (!complete_type_or_else (target_type, NULL_TREE)) |
8f259df3 MM |
3512 | return error_mark_node; |
3513 | ||
be99da77 | 3514 | if (pedantic || warn_pointer_arith) |
8d08fdba MS |
3515 | { |
3516 | if (TREE_CODE (target_type) == VOID_TYPE) | |
a82e1a7d | 3517 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids using pointer of type %<void *%> in subtraction"); |
8d08fdba | 3518 | if (TREE_CODE (target_type) == FUNCTION_TYPE) |
7e4d7898 | 3519 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids using pointer to a function in subtraction"); |
8d08fdba | 3520 | if (TREE_CODE (target_type) == METHOD_TYPE) |
7e4d7898 | 3521 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids using pointer to a method in subtraction"); |
8d08fdba MS |
3522 | } |
3523 | ||
3524 | /* First do the subtraction as integers; | |
3525 | then drop through to build the divide operator. */ | |
3526 | ||
ab76ca54 MM |
3527 | op0 = cp_build_binary_op (MINUS_EXPR, |
3528 | cp_convert (restype, op0), | |
3529 | cp_convert (restype, op1)); | |
8d08fdba MS |
3530 | |
3531 | /* This generates an error if op1 is a pointer to an incomplete type. */ | |
d0f062fb | 3532 | if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op1)))) |
7e4d7898 | 3533 | error ("invalid use of a pointer to an incomplete type in pointer arithmetic"); |
8d08fdba | 3534 | |
a5ac359a MM |
3535 | op1 = (TYPE_PTROB_P (ptrtype) |
3536 | ? size_in_bytes (target_type) | |
3537 | : integer_one_node); | |
8d08fdba MS |
3538 | |
3539 | /* Do the division. */ | |
3540 | ||
f293ce4b | 3541 | result = build2 (EXACT_DIV_EXPR, restype, op0, cp_convert (restype, op1)); |
455f19cb | 3542 | return fold_if_not_in_template (result); |
8d08fdba MS |
3543 | } |
3544 | \f | |
8d08fdba MS |
3545 | /* Construct and perhaps optimize a tree representation |
3546 | for a unary operation. CODE, a tree_code, specifies the operation | |
3547 | and XARG is the operand. */ | |
3548 | ||
3549 | tree | |
5671bf27 | 3550 | build_x_unary_op (enum tree_code code, tree xarg) |
8d08fdba | 3551 | { |
d17811fd | 3552 | tree orig_expr = xarg; |
19420d00 NS |
3553 | tree exp; |
3554 | int ptrmem = 0; | |
3555 | ||
5156628f | 3556 | if (processing_template_decl) |
d17811fd MM |
3557 | { |
3558 | if (type_dependent_expression_p (xarg)) | |
3559 | return build_min_nt (code, xarg, NULL_TREE); | |
3601f003 KL |
3560 | |
3561 | /* For non-dependent pointer-to-member, the SCOPE_REF will be | |
3562 | processed during template substitution. Just compute the | |
3563 | right type here and build an ADDR_EXPR around it for | |
3564 | diagnostics. */ | |
3565 | if (code == ADDR_EXPR && TREE_CODE (xarg) == SCOPE_REF) | |
3566 | { | |
3567 | tree type; | |
3568 | if (TREE_TYPE (xarg) == unknown_type_node) | |
3569 | type = unknown_type_node; | |
3570 | else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (xarg)) == FUNCTION_TYPE) | |
3571 | type = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (xarg)); | |
3572 | else | |
3573 | type = build_ptrmem_type (TREE_OPERAND (xarg, 0), | |
3574 | TREE_TYPE (xarg)); | |
3575 | return build_min (code, type, xarg, NULL_TREE); | |
3576 | } | |
3577 | ||
d17811fd MM |
3578 | xarg = build_non_dependent_expr (xarg); |
3579 | } | |
3580 | ||
3581 | exp = NULL_TREE; | |
5566b478 | 3582 | |
1e2e9f54 MM |
3583 | /* [expr.unary.op] says: |
3584 | ||
3585 | The address of an object of incomplete type can be taken. | |
3586 | ||
3587 | (And is just the ordinary address operator, not an overloaded | |
3588 | "operator &".) However, if the type is a template | |
3589 | specialization, we must complete the type at this point so that | |
3590 | an overloaded "operator &" will be available if required. */ | |
db5ae43f | 3591 | if (code == ADDR_EXPR |
386b8a85 | 3592 | && TREE_CODE (xarg) != TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR |
1e2e9f54 MM |
3593 | && ((CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (xarg)) |
3594 | && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (xarg)))) | |
db5ae43f | 3595 | || (TREE_CODE (xarg) == OFFSET_REF))) |
f4f206f4 | 3596 | /* Don't look for a function. */; |
db5ae43f | 3597 | else |
ec835fb2 MM |
3598 | exp = build_new_op (code, LOOKUP_NORMAL, xarg, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, |
3599 | /*overloaded_p=*/NULL); | |
d17811fd | 3600 | if (!exp && code == ADDR_EXPR) |
c91a56d2 | 3601 | { |
1e14c7f0 GDR |
3602 | /* A pointer to member-function can be formed only by saying |
3603 | &X::mf. */ | |
3604 | if (!flag_ms_extensions && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (xarg)) == METHOD_TYPE | |
3605 | && (TREE_CODE (xarg) != OFFSET_REF || !PTRMEM_OK_P (xarg))) | |
3606 | { | |
3607 | if (TREE_CODE (xarg) != OFFSET_REF) | |
3608 | { | |
c4f73174 GDR |
3609 | error ("invalid use of %qE to form a pointer-to-member-function." |
3610 | " Use a qualified-id.", | |
1e14c7f0 GDR |
3611 | xarg); |
3612 | return error_mark_node; | |
3613 | } | |
3614 | else | |
3615 | { | |
c4f73174 GDR |
3616 | error ("parenthesis around %qE cannot be used to form a" |
3617 | " pointer-to-member-function", | |
1e14c7f0 GDR |
3618 | xarg); |
3619 | PTRMEM_OK_P (xarg) = 1; | |
3620 | } | |
3621 | } | |
3622 | ||
19420d00 NS |
3623 | if (TREE_CODE (xarg) == OFFSET_REF) |
3624 | { | |
3625 | ptrmem = PTRMEM_OK_P (xarg); | |
3626 | ||
3627 | if (!ptrmem && !flag_ms_extensions | |
3628 | && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (xarg, 1))) == METHOD_TYPE) | |
4542128e NS |
3629 | { |
3630 | /* A single non-static member, make sure we don't allow a | |
3631 | pointer-to-member. */ | |
f293ce4b RS |
3632 | xarg = build2 (OFFSET_REF, TREE_TYPE (xarg), |
3633 | TREE_OPERAND (xarg, 0), | |
3634 | ovl_cons (TREE_OPERAND (xarg, 1), NULL_TREE)); | |
4542128e | 3635 | PTRMEM_OK_P (xarg) = ptrmem; |
d17811fd | 3636 | } |
19420d00 NS |
3637 | } |
3638 | else if (TREE_CODE (xarg) == TARGET_EXPR) | |
8251199e | 3639 | warning ("taking address of temporary"); |
d17811fd MM |
3640 | exp = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, xarg, 0); |
3641 | if (TREE_CODE (exp) == ADDR_EXPR) | |
3642 | PTRMEM_OK_P (exp) = ptrmem; | |
c91a56d2 MS |
3643 | } |
3644 | ||
d17811fd | 3645 | if (processing_template_decl && exp != error_mark_node) |
8e1daa34 NS |
3646 | return build_min_non_dep (code, exp, orig_expr, |
3647 | /*For {PRE,POST}{INC,DEC}REMENT_EXPR*/NULL_TREE); | |
19420d00 | 3648 | return exp; |
8d08fdba MS |
3649 | } |
3650 | ||
78ef5b89 NB |
3651 | /* Like c_common_truthvalue_conversion, but handle pointer-to-member |
3652 | constants, where a null value is represented by an INTEGER_CST of | |
3653 | -1. */ | |
96d6c610 JM |
3654 | |
3655 | tree | |
5671bf27 | 3656 | cp_truthvalue_conversion (tree expr) |
96d6c610 JM |
3657 | { |
3658 | tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr); | |
3659 | if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type)) | |
3660 | return build_binary_op (NE_EXPR, expr, integer_zero_node, 1); | |
3661 | else | |
78ef5b89 | 3662 | return c_common_truthvalue_conversion (expr); |
96d6c610 JM |
3663 | } |
3664 | ||
3665 | /* Just like cp_truthvalue_conversion, but we want a CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR. */ | |
8ccc31eb | 3666 | |
2986ae00 | 3667 | tree |
5671bf27 | 3668 | condition_conversion (tree expr) |
2986ae00 | 3669 | { |
5566b478 | 3670 | tree t; |
5156628f | 3671 | if (processing_template_decl) |
5566b478 | 3672 | return expr; |
5d73aa63 | 3673 | t = perform_implicit_conversion (boolean_type_node, expr); |
0ad28dde | 3674 | t = fold_build_cleanup_point_expr (boolean_type_node, t); |
8ccc31eb | 3675 | return t; |
2986ae00 | 3676 | } |
7993382e MM |
3677 | |
3678 | /* Return an ADDR_EXPR giving the address of T. This function | |
3679 | attempts no optimizations or simplifications; it is a low-level | |
3680 | primitive. */ | |
3681 | ||
3682 | tree | |
3683 | build_address (tree t) | |
3684 | { | |
3685 | tree addr; | |
3686 | ||
3687 | if (error_operand_p (t) || !cxx_mark_addressable (t)) | |
3688 | return error_mark_node; | |
3689 | ||
92af500d | 3690 | addr = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (t)), t); |
7993382e MM |
3691 | |
3692 | return addr; | |
3693 | } | |
3694 | ||
3695 | /* Return a NOP_EXPR converting EXPR to TYPE. */ | |
3696 | ||
3697 | tree | |
3698 | build_nop (tree type, tree expr) | |
3699 | { | |
7993382e MM |
3700 | if (type == error_mark_node || error_operand_p (expr)) |
3701 | return expr; | |
6de9cd9a | 3702 | return build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, expr); |
7993382e MM |
3703 | } |
3704 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
3705 | /* C++: Must handle pointers to members. |
3706 | ||
3707 | Perhaps type instantiation should be extended to handle conversion | |
3708 | from aggregates to types we don't yet know we want? (Or are those | |
3709 | cases typically errors which should be reported?) | |
3710 | ||
3711 | NOCONVERT nonzero suppresses the default promotions | |
3712 | (such as from short to int). */ | |
e92cc029 | 3713 | |
8d08fdba | 3714 | tree |
acd8e2d0 | 3715 | build_unary_op (enum tree_code code, tree xarg, int noconvert) |
8d08fdba MS |
3716 | { |
3717 | /* No default_conversion here. It causes trouble for ADDR_EXPR. */ | |
926ce8bd KH |
3718 | tree arg = xarg; |
3719 | tree argtype = 0; | |
d8e178a0 | 3720 | const char *errstring = NULL; |
8d08fdba | 3721 | tree val; |
8d08fdba | 3722 | |
b7484fbe | 3723 | if (arg == error_mark_node) |
8d08fdba MS |
3724 | return error_mark_node; |
3725 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
3726 | switch (code) |
3727 | { | |
e99f332f | 3728 | /* CONVERT_EXPR stands for unary plus in this context. */ |
8d08fdba | 3729 | case CONVERT_EXPR: |
b7484fbe | 3730 | case NEGATE_EXPR: |
e99f332f GB |
3731 | {\r |
3732 | int flags = WANT_ARITH | WANT_ENUM;\r | |
3733 | /* Unary plus (but not unary minus) is allowed on pointers. */\r | |
3734 | if (code == CONVERT_EXPR)\r | |
3735 | flags |= WANT_POINTER;\r | |
3736 | arg = build_expr_type_conversion (flags, arg, true);\r | |
3737 | if (!arg) | |
3738 | errstring = (code == NEGATE_EXPR | |
3739 | ? "wrong type argument to unary minus" | |
3740 | : "wrong type argument to unary plus"); | |
3741 | else | |
3742 | { | |
3743 | if (!noconvert && CP_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg))) | |
3744 | arg = perform_integral_promotions (arg); | |
3745 | ||
3746 | /* Make sure the result is not a lvalue: a unary plus or minus | |
3747 | expression is always a rvalue. */ | |
3748 | if (real_lvalue_p (arg)) | |
3749 | arg = build1 (NON_LVALUE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg); | |
3750 | } | |
3751 | } | |
8d08fdba MS |
3752 | break; |
3753 | ||
3754 | case BIT_NOT_EXPR: | |
37c46b43 MS |
3755 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == COMPLEX_TYPE) |
3756 | { | |
3757 | code = CONJ_EXPR; | |
3758 | if (!noconvert) | |
3759 | arg = default_conversion (arg); | |
3760 | } | |
3761 | else if (!(arg = build_expr_type_conversion (WANT_INT | WANT_ENUM, | |
b746c5dc | 3762 | arg, true))) |
b7484fbe | 3763 | errstring = "wrong type argument to bit-complement"; |
8d08fdba | 3764 | else if (!noconvert) |
0a72704b | 3765 | arg = perform_integral_promotions (arg); |
8d08fdba MS |
3766 | break; |
3767 | ||
3768 | case ABS_EXPR: | |
b746c5dc | 3769 | if (!(arg = build_expr_type_conversion (WANT_ARITH | WANT_ENUM, arg, true))) |
b7484fbe | 3770 | errstring = "wrong type argument to abs"; |
8d08fdba MS |
3771 | else if (!noconvert) |
3772 | arg = default_conversion (arg); | |
3773 | break; | |
3774 | ||
37c46b43 MS |
3775 | case CONJ_EXPR: |
3776 | /* Conjugating a real value is a no-op, but allow it anyway. */ | |
b746c5dc | 3777 | if (!(arg = build_expr_type_conversion (WANT_ARITH | WANT_ENUM, arg, true))) |
37c46b43 MS |
3778 | errstring = "wrong type argument to conjugation"; |
3779 | else if (!noconvert) | |
3780 | arg = default_conversion (arg); | |
3781 | break; | |
3782 | ||
8d08fdba | 3783 | case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR: |
6cf4d1bc | 3784 | arg = perform_implicit_conversion (boolean_type_node, arg); |
8d08fdba | 3785 | val = invert_truthvalue (arg); |
2986ae00 MS |
3786 | if (arg != error_mark_node) |
3787 | return val; | |
3788 | errstring = "in argument to unary !"; | |
8d08fdba MS |
3789 | break; |
3790 | ||
3791 | case NOP_EXPR: | |
3792 | break; | |
3793 | ||
37c46b43 MS |
3794 | case REALPART_EXPR: |
3795 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_CST) | |
3796 | return TREE_REALPART (arg); | |
3797 | else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == COMPLEX_TYPE) | |
455f19cb MM |
3798 | { |
3799 | arg = build1 (REALPART_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg)), arg); | |
3800 | return fold_if_not_in_template (arg); | |
3801 | } | |
37c46b43 MS |
3802 | else |
3803 | return arg; | |
3804 | ||
3805 | case IMAGPART_EXPR: | |
3806 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_CST) | |
3807 | return TREE_IMAGPART (arg); | |
3808 | else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == COMPLEX_TYPE) | |
455f19cb MM |
3809 | { |
3810 | arg = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg)), arg); | |
3811 | return fold_if_not_in_template (arg); | |
3812 | } | |
37c46b43 MS |
3813 | else |
3814 | return cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (arg), integer_zero_node); | |
3815 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
3816 | case PREINCREMENT_EXPR: |
3817 | case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR: | |
3818 | case PREDECREMENT_EXPR: | |
3819 | case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR: | |
3820 | /* Handle complex lvalues (when permitted) | |
3821 | by reduction to simpler cases. */ | |
3822 | ||
3823 | val = unary_complex_lvalue (code, arg); | |
3824 | if (val != 0) | |
3825 | return val; | |
3826 | ||
37c46b43 MS |
3827 | /* Increment or decrement the real part of the value, |
3828 | and don't change the imaginary part. */ | |
3829 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == COMPLEX_TYPE) | |
3830 | { | |
3831 | tree real, imag; | |
3832 | ||
3833 | arg = stabilize_reference (arg); | |
3834 | real = build_unary_op (REALPART_EXPR, arg, 1); | |
3835 | imag = build_unary_op (IMAGPART_EXPR, arg, 1); | |
f293ce4b RS |
3836 | return build2 (COMPLEX_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), |
3837 | build_unary_op (code, real, 1), imag); | |
37c46b43 MS |
3838 | } |
3839 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
3840 | /* Report invalid types. */ |
3841 | ||
b7484fbe | 3842 | if (!(arg = build_expr_type_conversion (WANT_ARITH | WANT_POINTER, |
b746c5dc | 3843 | arg, true))) |
8d08fdba MS |
3844 | { |
3845 | if (code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR) | |
3846 | errstring ="no pre-increment operator for type"; | |
3847 | else if (code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR) | |
3848 | errstring ="no post-increment operator for type"; | |
3849 | else if (code == PREDECREMENT_EXPR) | |
3850 | errstring ="no pre-decrement operator for type"; | |
3851 | else | |
3852 | errstring ="no post-decrement operator for type"; | |
3853 | break; | |
3854 | } | |
3855 | ||
3856 | /* Report something read-only. */ | |
3857 | ||
91063b51 | 3858 | if (CP_TYPE_CONST_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)) |
8d08fdba MS |
3859 | || TREE_READONLY (arg)) |
3860 | readonly_error (arg, ((code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR | |
3861 | || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR) | |
3862 | ? "increment" : "decrement"), | |
3863 | 0); | |
3864 | ||
3865 | { | |
926ce8bd | 3866 | tree inc; |
8d08fdba MS |
3867 | tree result_type = TREE_TYPE (arg); |
3868 | ||
3869 | arg = get_unwidened (arg, 0); | |
3870 | argtype = TREE_TYPE (arg); | |
3871 | ||
3872 | /* ARM $5.2.5 last annotation says this should be forbidden. */ | |
3873 | if (TREE_CODE (argtype) == ENUMERAL_TYPE) | |
7e4d7898 | 3874 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids %sing an enum", |
8d08fdba MS |
3875 | (code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR) |
3876 | ? "increment" : "decrement"); | |
3877 | ||
3878 | /* Compute the increment. */ | |
3879 | ||
b7484fbe | 3880 | if (TREE_CODE (argtype) == POINTER_TYPE) |
8d08fdba | 3881 | { |
d0f062fb NS |
3882 | tree type = complete_type (TREE_TYPE (argtype)); |
3883 | ||
3884 | if (!COMPLETE_OR_VOID_TYPE_P (type)) | |
a82e1a7d GDR |
3885 | error ("cannot %s a pointer to incomplete type %qT", |
3886 | ((code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR | |
3887 | || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR) | |
3888 | ? "increment" : "decrement"), TREE_TYPE (argtype)); | |
e62d5b58 | 3889 | else if ((pedantic || warn_pointer_arith) |
a5ac359a | 3890 | && !TYPE_PTROB_P (argtype)) |
a82e1a7d GDR |
3891 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids %sing a pointer of type %qT", |
3892 | ((code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR | |
3893 | || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR) | |
3894 | ? "increment" : "decrement"), argtype); | |
ea793912 | 3895 | inc = cxx_sizeof_nowarn (TREE_TYPE (argtype)); |
8d08fdba MS |
3896 | } |
3897 | else | |
3898 | inc = integer_one_node; | |
3899 | ||
37c46b43 | 3900 | inc = cp_convert (argtype, inc); |
8d08fdba MS |
3901 | |
3902 | /* Handle incrementing a cast-expression. */ | |
3903 | ||
3904 | switch (TREE_CODE (arg)) | |
3905 | { | |
3906 | case NOP_EXPR: | |
3907 | case CONVERT_EXPR: | |
3908 | case FLOAT_EXPR: | |
3909 | case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR: | |
3910 | case FIX_FLOOR_EXPR: | |
3911 | case FIX_ROUND_EXPR: | |
3912 | case FIX_CEIL_EXPR: | |
3913 | { | |
72b7eeff | 3914 | tree incremented, modify, value, compound; |
f0e01782 | 3915 | if (! lvalue_p (arg) && pedantic) |
8251199e | 3916 | pedwarn ("cast to non-reference type used as lvalue"); |
8d08fdba MS |
3917 | arg = stabilize_reference (arg); |
3918 | if (code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR || code == PREDECREMENT_EXPR) | |
3919 | value = arg; | |
3920 | else | |
3921 | value = save_expr (arg); | |
f293ce4b RS |
3922 | incremented = build2 (((code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR |
3923 | || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR) | |
3924 | ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR), | |
3925 | argtype, value, inc); | |
72b7eeff | 3926 | |
8d08fdba | 3927 | modify = build_modify_expr (arg, NOP_EXPR, incremented); |
f293ce4b RS |
3928 | compound = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), |
3929 | modify, value); | |
72b7eeff | 3930 | |
e92cc029 | 3931 | /* Eliminate warning about unused result of + or -. */ |
6de9cd9a | 3932 | TREE_NO_WARNING (compound) = 1; |
72b7eeff | 3933 | return compound; |
8d08fdba | 3934 | } |
7f85441b KG |
3935 | |
3936 | default: | |
3937 | break; | |
8d08fdba MS |
3938 | } |
3939 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
3940 | /* Complain about anything else that is not a true lvalue. */ |
3941 | if (!lvalue_or_else (arg, ((code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR | |
3942 | || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR) | |
5ae9ba3e | 3943 | ? lv_increment : lv_decrement))) |
8d08fdba MS |
3944 | return error_mark_node; |
3945 | ||
b7484fbe MS |
3946 | /* Forbid using -- on `bool'. */ |
3947 | if (TREE_TYPE (arg) == boolean_type_node) | |
3948 | { | |
3949 | if (code == POSTDECREMENT_EXPR || code == PREDECREMENT_EXPR) | |
3950 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 3951 | error ("invalid use of %<--%> on bool variable %qD", arg); |
b7484fbe MS |
3952 | return error_mark_node; |
3953 | } | |
19552aa5 | 3954 | val = boolean_increment (code, arg); |
b7484fbe MS |
3955 | } |
3956 | else | |
f293ce4b | 3957 | val = build2 (code, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, inc); |
b7484fbe | 3958 | |
8d08fdba | 3959 | TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (val) = 1; |
37c46b43 | 3960 | return cp_convert (result_type, val); |
8d08fdba MS |
3961 | } |
3962 | ||
3963 | case ADDR_EXPR: | |
3964 | /* Note that this operation never does default_conversion | |
3965 | regardless of NOCONVERT. */ | |
3966 | ||
8cd4c175 | 3967 | argtype = lvalue_type (arg); |
a5ac359a MM |
3968 | |
3969 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) == OFFSET_REF) | |
3970 | goto offset_ref; | |
3971 | ||
b7484fbe | 3972 | if (TREE_CODE (argtype) == REFERENCE_TYPE) |
8d08fdba | 3973 | { |
6de9cd9a DN |
3974 | tree type = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (argtype)); |
3975 | arg = build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, type, arg); | |
8d08fdba MS |
3976 | return arg; |
3977 | } | |
35680744 | 3978 | else if (pedantic && DECL_MAIN_P (arg)) |
a0a33927 | 3979 | /* ARM $3.4 */ |
a82e1a7d | 3980 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids taking address of function %<::main%>"); |
8d08fdba MS |
3981 | |
3982 | /* Let &* cancel out to simplify resulting code. */ | |
3983 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) == INDIRECT_REF) | |
3984 | { | |
4ac14744 | 3985 | /* We don't need to have `current_class_ptr' wrapped in a |
8d08fdba | 3986 | NON_LVALUE_EXPR node. */ |
4ac14744 MS |
3987 | if (arg == current_class_ref) |
3988 | return current_class_ptr; | |
8d08fdba | 3989 | |
8d08fdba MS |
3990 | arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0); |
3991 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == REFERENCE_TYPE) | |
3992 | { | |
6de9cd9a DN |
3993 | tree type = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg))); |
3994 | arg = build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, type, arg); | |
8d08fdba MS |
3995 | } |
3996 | else if (lvalue_p (arg)) | |
3997 | /* Don't let this be an lvalue. */ | |
3998 | return non_lvalue (arg); | |
3999 | return arg; | |
4000 | } | |
4001 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
4002 | /* Uninstantiated types are all functions. Taking the |
4003 | address of a function is a no-op, so just return the | |
4004 | argument. */ | |
4005 | ||
315fb5db NS |
4006 | gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (arg) != IDENTIFIER_NODE |
4007 | || !IDENTIFIER_OPNAME_P (arg)); | |
8d08fdba | 4008 | |
96d6c610 | 4009 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPONENT_REF && type_unknown_p (arg) |
50ad9642 | 4010 | && !really_overloaded_fn (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1))) |
19420d00 | 4011 | { |
fbf6f1ba | 4012 | /* They're trying to take the address of a unique non-static |
96d6c610 JM |
4013 | member function. This is ill-formed (except in MS-land), |
4014 | but let's try to DTRT. | |
4015 | Note: We only handle unique functions here because we don't | |
4016 | want to complain if there's a static overload; non-unique | |
4017 | cases will be handled by instantiate_type. But we need to | |
4018 | handle this case here to allow casts on the resulting PMF. | |
4019 | We could defer this in non-MS mode, but it's easier to give | |
4020 | a useful error here. */ | |
fbf6f1ba | 4021 | |
d219f3ff KL |
4022 | /* Inside constant member functions, the `this' pointer |
4023 | contains an extra const qualifier. TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT | |
4024 | is used here to remove this const from the diagnostics | |
4025 | and the created OFFSET_REF. */ | |
4026 | tree base = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0))); | |
50ad9642 | 4027 | tree name = DECL_NAME (get_first_fn (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1))); |
96d6c610 JM |
4028 | |
4029 | if (! flag_ms_extensions) | |
4030 | { | |
4031 | if (current_class_type | |
4032 | && TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0) == current_class_ref) | |
4033 | /* An expression like &memfn. */ | |
16692dd5 KL |
4034 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids taking the address of an unqualified" |
4035 | " or parenthesized non-static member function to form" | |
a82e1a7d | 4036 | " a pointer to member function. Say %<&%T::%D%>", |
d219f3ff | 4037 | base, name); |
96d6c610 | 4038 | else |
16692dd5 KL |
4039 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids taking the address of a bound member" |
4040 | " function to form a pointer to member function." | |
a82e1a7d | 4041 | " Say %<&%T::%D%>", |
d219f3ff | 4042 | base, name); |
96d6c610 | 4043 | } |
a5ac359a | 4044 | arg = build_offset_ref (base, name, /*address_p=*/true); |
19420d00 | 4045 | } |
a5ac359a MM |
4046 | |
4047 | offset_ref: | |
03017874 | 4048 | if (type_unknown_p (arg)) |
51924768 | 4049 | return build1 (ADDR_EXPR, unknown_type_node, arg); |
19420d00 | 4050 | |
8d08fdba MS |
4051 | /* Handle complex lvalues (when permitted) |
4052 | by reduction to simpler cases. */ | |
4053 | val = unary_complex_lvalue (code, arg); | |
4054 | if (val != 0) | |
4055 | return val; | |
4056 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
4057 | switch (TREE_CODE (arg)) |
4058 | { | |
4059 | case NOP_EXPR: | |
4060 | case CONVERT_EXPR: | |
4061 | case FLOAT_EXPR: | |
4062 | case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR: | |
4063 | case FIX_FLOOR_EXPR: | |
4064 | case FIX_ROUND_EXPR: | |
4065 | case FIX_CEIL_EXPR: | |
f0e01782 | 4066 | if (! lvalue_p (arg) && pedantic) |
ddcc7cf6 | 4067 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids taking the address of a cast to a non-lvalue expression"); |
7f85441b | 4068 | break; |
26bcf8fc MM |
4069 | |
4070 | case OVERLOAD: | |
4071 | arg = OVL_CURRENT (arg); | |
4072 | break; | |
4073 | ||
7f85441b KG |
4074 | default: |
4075 | break; | |
8d08fdba | 4076 | } |
8d08fdba MS |
4077 | |
4078 | /* Allow the address of a constructor if all the elements | |
4079 | are constant. */ | |
dc26f471 JM |
4080 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) == CONSTRUCTOR && TREE_HAS_CONSTRUCTOR (arg) |
4081 | && TREE_CONSTANT (arg)) | |
8d08fdba MS |
4082 | ; |
4083 | /* Anything not already handled and not a true memory reference | |
4084 | is an error. */ | |
b7484fbe MS |
4085 | else if (TREE_CODE (argtype) != FUNCTION_TYPE |
4086 | && TREE_CODE (argtype) != METHOD_TYPE | |
5ae9ba3e | 4087 | && !lvalue_or_else (arg, lv_addressof)) |
8d08fdba MS |
4088 | return error_mark_node; |
4089 | ||
01240200 MM |
4090 | if (argtype != error_mark_node) |
4091 | argtype = build_pointer_type (argtype); | |
8d08fdba | 4092 | |
8d08fdba MS |
4093 | { |
4094 | tree addr; | |
4095 | ||
15077df5 MM |
4096 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) != COMPONENT_REF |
4097 | /* Inside a template, we are processing a non-dependent | |
4098 | expression so we can just form an ADDR_EXPR with the | |
4099 | correct type. */ | |
4100 | || processing_template_decl) | |
8de9bb0e | 4101 | addr = build_address (arg); |
92af500d NS |
4102 | else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)) == BASELINK) |
4103 | { | |
4104 | tree fn = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)); | |
4105 | ||
4106 | /* We can only get here with a single static member | |
4107 | function. */ | |
50bc768d NS |
4108 | gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL |
4109 | && DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (fn)); | |
92af500d NS |
4110 | mark_used (fn); |
4111 | addr = build_address (fn); | |
4112 | if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0))) | |
4113 | /* Do not lose object's side effects. */ | |
f293ce4b RS |
4114 | addr = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (addr), |
4115 | TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), addr); | |
92af500d | 4116 | } |
8de9bb0e | 4117 | else if (DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1))) |
c93a26f5 | 4118 | { |
a82e1a7d | 4119 | error ("attempt to take address of bit-field structure member %qD", |
c93a26f5 NS |
4120 | TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)); |
4121 | return error_mark_node; | |
4122 | } | |
8de9bb0e | 4123 | else |
eac5ce6c | 4124 | { |
eac5ce6c NS |
4125 | tree field = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1); |
4126 | tree rval = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 0); | |
4127 | tree binfo = lookup_base (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (rval)), | |
4128 | decl_type_context (field), | |
4129 | ba_check, NULL); | |
4130 | ||
4131 | rval = build_base_path (PLUS_EXPR, rval, binfo, 1); | |
442c8e31 RH |
4132 | |
4133 | TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0) = build_indirect_ref (rval, NULL); | |
4134 | addr = build_address (arg); | |
eac5ce6c | 4135 | } |
4ac14744 | 4136 | |
beb53fb8 JM |
4137 | if (TREE_CODE (argtype) == POINTER_TYPE |
4138 | && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (argtype)) == METHOD_TYPE) | |
4ac14744 MS |
4139 | { |
4140 | build_ptrmemfunc_type (argtype); | |
08e17d9d MM |
4141 | addr = build_ptrmemfunc (argtype, addr, 0, |
4142 | /*c_cast_p=*/false); | |
4ac14744 MS |
4143 | } |
4144 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
4145 | return addr; |
4146 | } | |
7f85441b KG |
4147 | |
4148 | default: | |
4149 | break; | |
8d08fdba MS |
4150 | } |
4151 | ||
4152 | if (!errstring) | |
4153 | { | |
4154 | if (argtype == 0) | |
4155 | argtype = TREE_TYPE (arg); | |
455f19cb | 4156 | return fold_if_not_in_template (build1 (code, argtype, arg)); |
8d08fdba MS |
4157 | } |
4158 | ||
b9d12519 | 4159 | error ("%s", errstring); |
8d08fdba MS |
4160 | return error_mark_node; |
4161 | } | |
4162 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
4163 | /* Apply unary lvalue-demanding operator CODE to the expression ARG |
4164 | for certain kinds of expressions which are not really lvalues | |
4165 | but which we can accept as lvalues. | |
4166 | ||
4167 | If ARG is not a kind of expression we can handle, return zero. */ | |
4168 | ||
4169 | tree | |
acd8e2d0 | 4170 | unary_complex_lvalue (enum tree_code code, tree arg) |
8d08fdba MS |
4171 | { |
4172 | /* Handle (a, b) used as an "lvalue". */ | |
4173 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPOUND_EXPR) | |
4174 | { | |
4175 | tree real_result = build_unary_op (code, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1), 0); | |
f293ce4b RS |
4176 | return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (real_result), |
4177 | TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), real_result); | |
8d08fdba MS |
4178 | } |
4179 | ||
4180 | /* Handle (a ? b : c) used as an "lvalue". */ | |
e9a25f70 JL |
4181 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COND_EXPR |
4182 | || TREE_CODE (arg) == MIN_EXPR || TREE_CODE (arg) == MAX_EXPR) | |
a4443a08 MS |
4183 | return rationalize_conditional_expr (code, arg); |
4184 | ||
ae818d3b | 4185 | /* Handle (a = b), (++a), and (--a) used as an "lvalue". */ |
e1cd6e56 MS |
4186 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) == MODIFY_EXPR |
4187 | || TREE_CODE (arg) == PREINCREMENT_EXPR | |
4188 | || TREE_CODE (arg) == PREDECREMENT_EXPR) | |
ae818d3b ER |
4189 | { |
4190 | tree lvalue = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0); | |
4191 | if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (lvalue)) | |
4192 | { | |
4193 | lvalue = stabilize_reference (lvalue); | |
f293ce4b RS |
4194 | arg = build2 (TREE_CODE (arg), TREE_TYPE (arg), |
4195 | lvalue, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)); | |
ae818d3b ER |
4196 | } |
4197 | return unary_complex_lvalue | |
f293ce4b | 4198 | (code, build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lvalue), arg, lvalue)); |
ae818d3b | 4199 | } |
8d08fdba MS |
4200 | |
4201 | if (code != ADDR_EXPR) | |
4202 | return 0; | |
4203 | ||
4204 | /* Handle (a = b) used as an "lvalue" for `&'. */ | |
4205 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) == MODIFY_EXPR | |
4206 | || TREE_CODE (arg) == INIT_EXPR) | |
4207 | { | |
4208 | tree real_result = build_unary_op (code, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 0); | |
f293ce4b RS |
4209 | arg = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (real_result), |
4210 | arg, real_result); | |
6de9cd9a | 4211 | TREE_NO_WARNING (arg) = 1; |
faf5394a | 4212 | return arg; |
8d08fdba MS |
4213 | } |
4214 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
4215 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == FUNCTION_TYPE |
4216 | || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == METHOD_TYPE | |
a5ac359a | 4217 | || TREE_CODE (arg) == OFFSET_REF) |
8d08fdba | 4218 | { |
8d08fdba | 4219 | tree t; |
8d08fdba | 4220 | |
50bc768d | 4221 | gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (arg) != SCOPE_REF); |
8d08fdba MS |
4222 | |
4223 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) != OFFSET_REF) | |
4224 | return 0; | |
4225 | ||
4226 | t = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1); | |
4227 | ||
3c215895 JM |
4228 | /* Check all this code for right semantics. */ |
4229 | if (TREE_CODE (t) == FUNCTION_DECL) | |
1c2c08a5 JM |
4230 | { |
4231 | if (DECL_DESTRUCTOR_P (t)) | |
33bd39a2 | 4232 | error ("taking address of destructor"); |
1c2c08a5 JM |
4233 | return build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, t, 0); |
4234 | } | |
8d08fdba MS |
4235 | if (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL) |
4236 | return build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, t, 0); | |
4237 | else | |
4238 | { | |
d22c8596 | 4239 | tree type; |
d22c8596 | 4240 | |
8d08fdba | 4241 | if (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0) |
51924768 | 4242 | && ! is_dummy_object (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)) |
01240200 MM |
4243 | && TREE_CODE (t) != FIELD_DECL) |
4244 | { | |
33bd39a2 | 4245 | error ("taking address of bound pointer-to-member expression"); |
01240200 MM |
4246 | return error_mark_node; |
4247 | } | |
4542128e | 4248 | if (!PTRMEM_OK_P (arg)) |
d6b4ea85 | 4249 | return build_unary_op (code, arg, 0); |
4542128e NS |
4250 | |
4251 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t)) == REFERENCE_TYPE) | |
4252 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 4253 | error ("cannot create pointer to reference member %qD", t); |
4542128e NS |
4254 | return error_mark_node; |
4255 | } | |
8d08fdba | 4256 | |
c1cca8d4 MM |
4257 | type = build_ptrmem_type (context_for_name_lookup (t), |
4258 | TREE_TYPE (t)); | |
87533b37 | 4259 | t = make_ptrmem_cst (type, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)); |
61a127b3 | 4260 | return t; |
8d08fdba MS |
4261 | } |
4262 | } | |
4263 | ||
c91a56d2 | 4264 | |
8d08fdba MS |
4265 | /* We permit compiler to make function calls returning |
4266 | objects of aggregate type look like lvalues. */ | |
4267 | { | |
4268 | tree targ = arg; | |
4269 | ||
4270 | if (TREE_CODE (targ) == SAVE_EXPR) | |
4271 | targ = TREE_OPERAND (targ, 0); | |
4272 | ||
4273 | if (TREE_CODE (targ) == CALL_EXPR && IS_AGGR_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (targ))) | |
4274 | { | |
4275 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SAVE_EXPR) | |
4276 | targ = arg; | |
4277 | else | |
5566b478 | 4278 | targ = build_cplus_new (TREE_TYPE (arg), arg); |
f30432d7 | 4279 | return build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (arg)), targ); |
8d08fdba MS |
4280 | } |
4281 | ||
4282 | if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SAVE_EXPR && TREE_CODE (targ) == INDIRECT_REF) | |
f293ce4b | 4283 | return build3 (SAVE_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (arg)), |
8d08fdba | 4284 | TREE_OPERAND (targ, 0), current_function_decl, NULL); |
8d08fdba MS |
4285 | } |
4286 | ||
4287 | /* Don't let anything else be handled specially. */ | |
4288 | return 0; | |
4289 | } | |
8d08fdba MS |
4290 | \f |
4291 | /* Mark EXP saying that we need to be able to take the | |
4292 | address of it; it should not be allocated in a register. | |
dffd7eb6 | 4293 | Value is true if successful. |
8d08fdba | 4294 | |
4ac14744 | 4295 | C++: we do not allow `current_class_ptr' to be addressable. */ |
8d08fdba | 4296 | |
dffd7eb6 | 4297 | bool |
acd8e2d0 | 4298 | cxx_mark_addressable (tree exp) |
8d08fdba | 4299 | { |
926ce8bd | 4300 | tree x = exp; |
8d08fdba | 4301 | |
8d08fdba MS |
4302 | while (1) |
4303 | switch (TREE_CODE (x)) | |
4304 | { | |
4305 | case ADDR_EXPR: | |
4306 | case COMPONENT_REF: | |
4307 | case ARRAY_REF: | |
37c46b43 MS |
4308 | case REALPART_EXPR: |
4309 | case IMAGPART_EXPR: | |
8d08fdba MS |
4310 | x = TREE_OPERAND (x, 0); |
4311 | break; | |
4312 | ||
4313 | case PARM_DECL: | |
4ac14744 | 4314 | if (x == current_class_ptr) |
8d08fdba | 4315 | { |
9e637a26 | 4316 | error ("cannot take the address of %<this%>, which is an rvalue expression"); |
f4f206f4 | 4317 | TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x) = 1; /* so compiler doesn't die later. */ |
dffd7eb6 | 4318 | return true; |
8d08fdba | 4319 | } |
f4f206f4 | 4320 | /* Fall through. */ |
aa8dea09 | 4321 | |
8d08fdba | 4322 | case VAR_DECL: |
8d08fdba MS |
4323 | /* Caller should not be trying to mark initialized |
4324 | constant fields addressable. */ | |
50bc768d NS |
4325 | gcc_assert (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (x) == 0 |
4326 | || DECL_IN_AGGR_P (x) == 0 | |
4327 | || TREE_STATIC (x) | |
4328 | || DECL_EXTERNAL (x)); | |
f4f206f4 | 4329 | /* Fall through. */ |
8d08fdba MS |
4330 | |
4331 | case CONST_DECL: | |
4332 | case RESULT_DECL: | |
9a3b49ac | 4333 | if (DECL_REGISTER (x) && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x) |
1b8d7c9a | 4334 | && !DECL_ARTIFICIAL (x)) |
8ef36086 AP |
4335 | { |
4336 | if (DECL_HARD_REGISTER (x) != 0) | |
4337 | { | |
4338 | error | |
4339 | ("address of explicit register variable %qD requested", x); | |
4340 | return false; | |
4341 | } | |
4342 | else if (extra_warnings) | |
4343 | warning | |
4344 | ("address requested for %qD, which is declared %<register%>", x); | |
4345 | } | |
8d08fdba | 4346 | TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x) = 1; |
dffd7eb6 | 4347 | return true; |
8d08fdba MS |
4348 | |
4349 | case FUNCTION_DECL: | |
8d08fdba | 4350 | TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x) = 1; |
dffd7eb6 | 4351 | return true; |
8d08fdba | 4352 | |
e92cc029 MS |
4353 | case CONSTRUCTOR: |
4354 | TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x) = 1; | |
dffd7eb6 | 4355 | return true; |
e92cc029 | 4356 | |
9a3b49ac MS |
4357 | case TARGET_EXPR: |
4358 | TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x) = 1; | |
dffd7eb6 NB |
4359 | cxx_mark_addressable (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0)); |
4360 | return true; | |
9a3b49ac | 4361 | |
8d08fdba | 4362 | default: |
dffd7eb6 | 4363 | return true; |
8d08fdba MS |
4364 | } |
4365 | } | |
4366 | \f | |
4367 | /* Build and return a conditional expression IFEXP ? OP1 : OP2. */ | |
4368 | ||
4369 | tree | |
acd8e2d0 | 4370 | build_x_conditional_expr (tree ifexp, tree op1, tree op2) |
8d08fdba | 4371 | { |
d17811fd MM |
4372 | tree orig_ifexp = ifexp; |
4373 | tree orig_op1 = op1; | |
4374 | tree orig_op2 = op2; | |
4375 | tree expr; | |
4376 | ||
5156628f | 4377 | if (processing_template_decl) |
d17811fd MM |
4378 | { |
4379 | /* The standard says that the expression is type-dependent if | |
4380 | IFEXP is type-dependent, even though the eventual type of the | |
4381 | expression doesn't dependent on IFEXP. */ | |
4382 | if (type_dependent_expression_p (ifexp) | |
18fd68a8 MM |
4383 | /* As a GNU extension, the middle operand may be omitted. */ |
4384 | || (op1 && type_dependent_expression_p (op1)) | |
d17811fd MM |
4385 | || type_dependent_expression_p (op2)) |
4386 | return build_min_nt (COND_EXPR, ifexp, op1, op2); | |
4387 | ifexp = build_non_dependent_expr (ifexp); | |
18fd68a8 MM |
4388 | if (op1) |
4389 | op1 = build_non_dependent_expr (op1); | |
d17811fd MM |
4390 | op2 = build_non_dependent_expr (op2); |
4391 | } | |
5566b478 | 4392 | |
d17811fd MM |
4393 | expr = build_conditional_expr (ifexp, op1, op2); |
4394 | if (processing_template_decl && expr != error_mark_node) | |
8e1daa34 NS |
4395 | return build_min_non_dep (COND_EXPR, expr, |
4396 | orig_ifexp, orig_op1, orig_op2); | |
d17811fd | 4397 | return expr; |
8d08fdba MS |
4398 | } |
4399 | \f | |
c7b62f14 | 4400 | /* Given a list of expressions, return a compound expression |
04c06002 | 4401 | that performs them all and returns the value of the last of them. */ |
c7b62f14 NS |
4402 | |
4403 | tree build_x_compound_expr_from_list (tree list, const char *msg) | |
4404 | { | |
4405 | tree expr = TREE_VALUE (list); | |
4406 | ||
4407 | if (TREE_CHAIN (list)) | |
4408 | { | |
4409 | if (msg) | |
4410 | pedwarn ("%s expression list treated as compound expression", msg); | |
4411 | ||
4412 | for (list = TREE_CHAIN (list); list; list = TREE_CHAIN (list)) | |
4413 | expr = build_x_compound_expr (expr, TREE_VALUE (list)); | |
4414 | } | |
4415 | ||
4416 | return expr; | |
4417 | } | |
4418 | ||
4419 | /* Handle overloading of the ',' operator when needed. */ | |
e92cc029 | 4420 | |
8d08fdba | 4421 | tree |
d17811fd | 4422 | build_x_compound_expr (tree op1, tree op2) |
8d08fdba | 4423 | { |
8d08fdba | 4424 | tree result; |
d17811fd MM |
4425 | tree orig_op1 = op1; |
4426 | tree orig_op2 = op2; | |
8d08fdba | 4427 | |
5156628f | 4428 | if (processing_template_decl) |
d17811fd MM |
4429 | { |
4430 | if (type_dependent_expression_p (op1) | |
4431 | || type_dependent_expression_p (op2)) | |
4432 | return build_min_nt (COMPOUND_EXPR, op1, op2); | |
4433 | op1 = build_non_dependent_expr (op1); | |
4434 | op2 = build_non_dependent_expr (op2); | |
4435 | } | |
b19b4a78 | 4436 | |
ec835fb2 MM |
4437 | result = build_new_op (COMPOUND_EXPR, LOOKUP_NORMAL, op1, op2, NULL_TREE, |
4438 | /*overloaded_p=*/NULL); | |
d17811fd | 4439 | if (!result) |
e895113a | 4440 | result = build_compound_expr (op1, op2); |
b19b4a78 | 4441 | |
d17811fd | 4442 | if (processing_template_decl && result != error_mark_node) |
8e1daa34 NS |
4443 | return build_min_non_dep (COMPOUND_EXPR, result, orig_op1, orig_op2); |
4444 | ||
d17811fd | 4445 | return result; |
8d08fdba MS |
4446 | } |
4447 | ||
04c06002 | 4448 | /* Build a compound expression. */ |
8d08fdba MS |
4449 | |
4450 | tree | |
c7b62f14 | 4451 | build_compound_expr (tree lhs, tree rhs) |
8d08fdba | 4452 | { |
47d4c811 NS |
4453 | lhs = decl_constant_value (lhs); |
4454 | lhs = convert_to_void (lhs, "left-hand operand of comma"); | |
e895113a | 4455 | |
c7b62f14 | 4456 | if (lhs == error_mark_node || rhs == error_mark_node) |
66543169 | 4457 | return error_mark_node; |
e895113a | 4458 | |
d340e53f NS |
4459 | if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == TARGET_EXPR) |
4460 | { | |
4461 | /* If the rhs is a TARGET_EXPR, then build the compound | |
4462 | expression inside the target_expr's initializer. This | |
cd0be382 | 4463 | helps the compiler to eliminate unnecessary temporaries. */ |
d340e53f | 4464 | tree init = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1); |
e895113a | 4465 | |
f293ce4b | 4466 | init = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (init), lhs, init); |
d340e53f NS |
4467 | TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1) = init; |
4468 | ||
4469 | return rhs; | |
4470 | } | |
66543169 | 4471 | |
f293ce4b | 4472 | return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs), lhs, rhs); |
8d08fdba MS |
4473 | } |
4474 | ||
33c25e5c MM |
4475 | /* Issue a diagnostic message if casting from SRC_TYPE to DEST_TYPE |
4476 | casts away constness. DIAG_FN gives the function to call if we | |
4477 | need to issue a diagnostic; if it is NULL, no diagnostic will be | |
4478 | issued. DESCRIPTION explains what operation is taking place. */ | |
3fe18f1d MM |
4479 | |
4480 | static void | |
a5ac359a | 4481 | check_for_casting_away_constness (tree src_type, tree dest_type, |
33c25e5c | 4482 | void (*diag_fn)(const char *, ...), |
a5ac359a | 4483 | const char *description) |
3fe18f1d | 4484 | { |
33c25e5c | 4485 | if (diag_fn && casts_away_constness (src_type, dest_type)) |
a82e1a7d | 4486 | error ("%s from type %qT to type %qT casts away constness", |
a5ac359a | 4487 | description, src_type, dest_type); |
3fe18f1d MM |
4488 | } |
4489 | ||
08e17d9d MM |
4490 | /* Convert EXPR (an expression with pointer-to-member type) to TYPE |
4491 | (another pointer-to-member type in the same hierarchy) and return | |
4492 | the converted expression. If ALLOW_INVERSE_P is permitted, a | |
4493 | pointer-to-derived may be converted to pointer-to-base; otherwise, | |
4494 | only the other direction is permitted. If C_CAST_P is true, this | |
4495 | conversion is taking place as part of a C-style cast. */ | |
4496 | ||
4497 | tree | |
4498 | convert_ptrmem (tree type, tree expr, bool allow_inverse_p, | |
4499 | bool c_cast_p) | |
4500 | { | |
4501 | if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type)) | |
4502 | { | |
4503 | tree delta; | |
4504 | ||
4505 | if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PTRMEM_CST) | |
4506 | expr = cplus_expand_constant (expr); | |
4507 | delta = get_delta_difference (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (expr)), | |
4508 | TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type), | |
4509 | allow_inverse_p, | |
4510 | c_cast_p); | |
4511 | if (!integer_zerop (delta)) | |
4512 | expr = cp_build_binary_op (PLUS_EXPR, | |
4513 | build_nop (ptrdiff_type_node, expr), | |
4514 | delta); | |
4515 | return build_nop (type, expr); | |
4516 | } | |
4517 | else | |
4518 | return build_ptrmemfunc (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (type), expr, | |
4519 | allow_inverse_p, c_cast_p); | |
4520 | } | |
4521 | ||
33c25e5c MM |
4522 | /* Perform a static_cast from EXPR to TYPE. When C_CAST_P is true, |
4523 | this static_cast is being attempted as one of the possible casts | |
4524 | allowed by a C-style cast. (In that case, accessibility of base | |
4525 | classes is not considered, and it is OK to cast away | |
4526 | constness.) Return the result of the cast. *VALID_P is set to | |
4527 | indicate whether or not the cast was valid. */ | |
3fe18f1d | 4528 | |
33c25e5c MM |
4529 | static tree |
4530 | build_static_cast_1 (tree type, tree expr, bool c_cast_p, | |
4531 | bool *valid_p) | |
a4443a08 | 4532 | { |
00bb3dad | 4533 | tree intype; |
3fe18f1d | 4534 | tree result; |
33c25e5c MM |
4535 | tree orig; |
4536 | void (*diag_fn)(const char*, ...); | |
4537 | const char *desc; | |
c11b6f21 | 4538 | |
33c25e5c MM |
4539 | /* Assume the cast is valid. */ |
4540 | *valid_p = true; | |
c11b6f21 | 4541 | |
3fe18f1d | 4542 | intype = TREE_TYPE (expr); |
c11b6f21 | 4543 | |
33c25e5c MM |
4544 | /* Determine what to do when casting away constness. */ |
4545 | if (c_cast_p) | |
4546 | { | |
4547 | /* C-style casts are allowed to cast away constness. With | |
4548 | WARN_CAST_QUAL, we still want to issue a warning. */ | |
4549 | diag_fn = warn_cast_qual ? warning : NULL; | |
4550 | desc = "cast"; | |
4551 | } | |
4552 | else | |
4553 | { | |
4554 | /* A static_cast may not cast away constness. */ | |
4555 | diag_fn = error; | |
4556 | desc = "static_cast"; | |
4557 | } | |
4558 | ||
3fe18f1d | 4559 | /* [expr.static.cast] |
c11b6f21 | 4560 | |
3fe18f1d MM |
4561 | An lvalue of type "cv1 B", where B is a class type, can be cast |
4562 | to type "reference to cv2 D", where D is a class derived (clause | |
4563 | _class.derived_) from B, if a valid standard conversion from | |
4564 | "pointer to D" to "pointer to B" exists (_conv.ptr_), cv2 is the | |
4565 | same cv-qualification as, or greater cv-qualification than, cv1, | |
4566 | and B is not a virtual base class of D. */ | |
0a72704b MM |
4567 | /* We check this case before checking the validity of "TYPE t = |
4568 | EXPR;" below because for this case: | |
4569 | ||
4570 | struct B {}; | |
4571 | struct D : public B { D(const B&); }; | |
4572 | extern B& b; | |
4573 | void f() { static_cast<const D&>(b); } | |
4574 | ||
4575 | we want to avoid constructing a new D. The standard is not | |
4576 | completely clear about this issue, but our interpretation is | |
4577 | consistent with other compilers. */ | |
3fe18f1d MM |
4578 | if (TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE |
4579 | && CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)) | |
4580 | && CLASS_TYPE_P (intype) | |
d18a8251 | 4581 | && real_lvalue_p (expr) |
3fe18f1d MM |
4582 | && DERIVED_FROM_P (intype, TREE_TYPE (type)) |
4583 | && can_convert (build_pointer_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (intype)), | |
4584 | build_pointer_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT | |
4585 | (TREE_TYPE (type)))) | |
33c25e5c MM |
4586 | && (c_cast_p |
4587 | || at_least_as_qualified_p (TREE_TYPE (type), intype))) | |
c11b6f21 | 4588 | { |
33c25e5c MM |
4589 | tree base; |
4590 | ||
385bce06 | 4591 | /* There is a standard conversion from "D*" to "B*" even if "B" |
33c25e5c MM |
4592 | is ambiguous or inaccessible. If this is really a |
4593 | static_cast, then we check both for inaccessibility and | |
4594 | ambiguity. However, if this is a static_cast being performed | |
4595 | because the user wrote a C-style cast, then accessibility is | |
4596 | not considered. */ | |
4597 | base = lookup_base (TREE_TYPE (type), intype, | |
4598 | c_cast_p ? ba_unique : ba_check, | |
4599 | NULL); | |
3fe18f1d | 4600 | |
385bce06 MM |
4601 | /* Convert from "B*" to "D*". This function will check that "B" |
4602 | is not a virtual base of "D". */ | |
3fe18f1d MM |
4603 | expr = build_base_path (MINUS_EXPR, build_address (expr), |
4604 | base, /*nonnull=*/false); | |
3a73bcc6 MM |
4605 | /* Convert the pointer to a reference -- but then remember that |
4606 | there are no expressions with reference type in C++. */ | |
4607 | return convert_from_reference (build_nop (type, expr)); | |
c11b6f21 | 4608 | } |
3fe18f1d | 4609 | |
33c25e5c MM |
4610 | orig = expr; |
4611 | ||
0a72704b MM |
4612 | /* [expr.static.cast] |
4613 | ||
4614 | An expression e can be explicitly converted to a type T using a | |
4615 | static_cast of the form static_cast<T>(e) if the declaration T | |
4616 | t(e);" is well-formed, for some invented temporary variable | |
4617 | t. */ | |
33c25e5c MM |
4618 | result = perform_direct_initialization_if_possible (type, expr, |
4619 | c_cast_p); | |
0a72704b | 4620 | if (result) |
109e0040 MM |
4621 | { |
4622 | result = convert_from_reference (result); | |
33c25e5c MM |
4623 | |
4624 | /* Ignore any integer overflow caused by the cast. */ | |
4625 | if (TREE_CODE (result) == INTEGER_CST | |
4626 | && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (orig)) | |
4627 | { | |
4628 | TREE_OVERFLOW (result) = TREE_OVERFLOW (orig); | |
4629 | TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (result) | |
4630 | = TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (orig); | |
4631 | } | |
109e0040 MM |
4632 | /* [expr.static.cast] |
4633 | ||
4634 | If T is a reference type, the result is an lvalue; otherwise, | |
4635 | the result is an rvalue. */ | |
4636 | if (TREE_CODE (type) != REFERENCE_TYPE | |
4637 | && real_lvalue_p (result)) | |
4638 | result = build1 (NON_LVALUE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result), result); | |
4639 | return result; | |
4640 | } | |
0a72704b MM |
4641 | |
4642 | /* [expr.static.cast] | |
4643 | ||
4644 | Any expression can be explicitly converted to type cv void. */ | |
4645 | if (TREE_CODE (type) == VOID_TYPE) | |
4646 | return convert_to_void (expr, /*implicit=*/NULL); | |
4647 | ||
3fe18f1d MM |
4648 | /* [expr.static.cast] |
4649 | ||
4650 | The inverse of any standard conversion sequence (clause _conv_), | |
4651 | other than the lvalue-to-rvalue (_conv.lval_), array-to-pointer | |
4652 | (_conv.array_), function-to-pointer (_conv.func_), and boolean | |
4653 | (_conv.bool_) conversions, can be performed explicitly using | |
4654 | static_cast subject to the restriction that the explicit | |
4655 | conversion does not cast away constness (_expr.const.cast_), and | |
4656 | the following additional rules for specific cases: */ | |
4657 | /* For reference, the conversions not excluded are: integral | |
4658 | promotions, floating point promotion, integral conversions, | |
4659 | floating point conversions, floating-integral conversions, | |
4660 | pointer conversions, and pointer to member conversions. */ | |
4661 | if ((ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type) && ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (intype)) | |
4662 | /* DR 128 | |
4663 | ||
4664 | A value of integral _or enumeration_ type can be explicitly | |
4665 | converted to an enumeration type. */ | |
4666 | || (INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type) | |
4667 | && INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (intype))) | |
33c25e5c MM |
4668 | { |
4669 | expr = decl_constant_value (expr); | |
4670 | expr = ocp_convert (type, expr, CONV_C_CAST, LOOKUP_NORMAL); | |
4671 | ||
4672 | /* Ignore any integer overflow caused by the cast. */ | |
4673 | if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST | |
4674 | && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (orig)) | |
4675 | { | |
4676 | TREE_OVERFLOW (expr) = TREE_OVERFLOW (orig); | |
4677 | TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (expr) = TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (orig); | |
4678 | } | |
4679 | return expr; | |
4680 | } | |
4681 | ||
3fe18f1d MM |
4682 | if (TYPE_PTR_P (type) && TYPE_PTR_P (intype) |
4683 | && CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)) | |
4684 | && CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (intype)) | |
4685 | && can_convert (build_pointer_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT | |
4686 | (TREE_TYPE (intype))), | |
4687 | build_pointer_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT | |
4688 | (TREE_TYPE (type))))) | |
999cc24c | 4689 | { |
3fe18f1d MM |
4690 | tree base; |
4691 | ||
33c25e5c MM |
4692 | if (!c_cast_p) |
4693 | check_for_casting_away_constness (intype, type, diag_fn, desc); | |
4694 | base = lookup_base (TREE_TYPE (type), TREE_TYPE (intype), | |
4695 | c_cast_p ? ba_unique : ba_check, | |
385bce06 | 4696 | NULL); |
3fe18f1d | 4697 | return build_base_path (MINUS_EXPR, expr, base, /*nonnull=*/false); |
999cc24c | 4698 | } |
8e1daa34 | 4699 | |
3fe18f1d MM |
4700 | if ((TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type) && TYPE_PTRMEM_P (intype)) |
4701 | || (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type) && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (intype))) | |
4702 | { | |
4703 | tree c1; | |
4704 | tree c2; | |
4705 | tree t1; | |
4706 | tree t2; | |
c11b6f21 | 4707 | |
3fe18f1d MM |
4708 | c1 = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (intype); |
4709 | c2 = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type); | |
4710 | ||
4711 | if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type)) | |
4712 | { | |
4713 | t1 = (build_ptrmem_type | |
4714 | (c1, | |
4715 | TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (intype)))); | |
4716 | t2 = (build_ptrmem_type | |
4717 | (c2, | |
4718 | TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (type)))); | |
4719 | } | |
4720 | else | |
4721 | { | |
4722 | t1 = intype; | |
4723 | t2 = type; | |
4724 | } | |
4725 | if (can_convert (t1, t2)) | |
4726 | { | |
33c25e5c | 4727 | if (!c_cast_p) |
08e17d9d MM |
4728 | check_for_casting_away_constness (intype, type, diag_fn, |
4729 | desc); | |
4730 | return convert_ptrmem (type, expr, /*allow_inverse_p=*/1, | |
4731 | c_cast_p); | |
3fe18f1d MM |
4732 | } |
4733 | } | |
4734 | ||
af7b9902 MM |
4735 | /* [expr.static.cast] |
4736 | ||
3fe18f1d MM |
4737 | An rvalue of type "pointer to cv void" can be explicitly |
4738 | converted to a pointer to object type. A value of type pointer | |
4739 | to object converted to "pointer to cv void" and back to the | |
4740 | original pointer type will have its original value. */ | |
4741 | if (TREE_CODE (intype) == POINTER_TYPE | |
4742 | && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (intype)) | |
4743 | && TYPE_PTROB_P (type)) | |
af7b9902 | 4744 | { |
33c25e5c MM |
4745 | if (!c_cast_p) |
4746 | check_for_casting_away_constness (intype, type, diag_fn, desc); | |
3fe18f1d | 4747 | return build_nop (type, expr); |
af7b9902 MM |
4748 | } |
4749 | ||
33c25e5c | 4750 | *valid_p = false; |
c11b6f21 | 4751 | return error_mark_node; |
a4443a08 MS |
4752 | } |
4753 | ||
33c25e5c MM |
4754 | /* Return an expression representing static_cast<TYPE>(EXPR). */ |
4755 | ||
cdf5b885 | 4756 | tree |
33c25e5c | 4757 | build_static_cast (tree type, tree expr) |
a4443a08 | 4758 | { |
33c25e5c MM |
4759 | tree result; |
4760 | bool valid_p; | |
c11b6f21 MS |
4761 | |
4762 | if (type == error_mark_node || expr == error_mark_node) | |
4763 | return error_mark_node; | |
4764 | ||
5156628f | 4765 | if (processing_template_decl) |
5566b478 | 4766 | { |
33c25e5c MM |
4767 | expr = build_min (STATIC_CAST_EXPR, type, expr); |
4768 | /* We don't know if it will or will not have side effects. */ | |
4769 | TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr) = 1; | |
4770 | return expr; | |
5566b478 MS |
4771 | } |
4772 | ||
33c25e5c MM |
4773 | /* build_c_cast puts on a NOP_EXPR to make the result not an lvalue. |
4774 | Strip such NOP_EXPRs if VALUE is being used in non-lvalue context. */ | |
4775 | if (TREE_CODE (type) != REFERENCE_TYPE | |
4776 | && TREE_CODE (expr) == NOP_EXPR | |
4777 | && TREE_TYPE (expr) == TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) | |
4778 | expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0); | |
c11b6f21 | 4779 | |
33c25e5c MM |
4780 | result = build_static_cast_1 (type, expr, /*c_cast_p=*/false, &valid_p); |
4781 | if (valid_p) | |
4782 | return result; | |
4783 | ||
4784 | error ("invalid static_cast from type %qT to type %qT", | |
4785 | TREE_TYPE (expr), type); | |
4786 | return error_mark_node; | |
4787 | } | |
4788 | ||
4789 | /* EXPR is an expression with member function or pointer-to-member | |
4790 | function type. TYPE is a pointer type. Converting EXPR to TYPE is | |
4791 | not permitted by ISO C++, but we accept it in some modes. If we | |
4792 | are not in one of those modes, issue a diagnostic. Return the | |
4793 | converted expression. */ | |
4794 | ||
4795 | tree | |
4796 | convert_member_func_to_ptr (tree type, tree expr) | |
4797 | { | |
4798 | tree intype; | |
4799 | tree decl; | |
c11b6f21 | 4800 | |
c11b6f21 | 4801 | intype = TREE_TYPE (expr); |
33c25e5c MM |
4802 | gcc_assert (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (intype) |
4803 | || TREE_CODE (intype) == METHOD_TYPE); | |
a80e4195 | 4804 | |
33c25e5c | 4805 | if (pedantic || warn_pmf2ptr) |
c4f73174 | 4806 | pedwarn ("converting from %qT to %qT", intype, type); |
33c25e5c MM |
4807 | |
4808 | if (TREE_CODE (intype) == METHOD_TYPE) | |
4809 | expr = build_addr_func (expr); | |
4810 | else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PTRMEM_CST) | |
4811 | expr = build_address (PTRMEM_CST_MEMBER (expr)); | |
4812 | else | |
4813 | { | |
4814 | decl = maybe_dummy_object (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (intype), 0); | |
4815 | decl = build_address (decl); | |
4816 | expr = get_member_function_from_ptrfunc (&decl, expr); | |
4817 | } | |
4818 | ||
4819 | return build_nop (type, expr); | |
4820 | } | |
4821 | ||
4822 | /* Return a representation for a reinterpret_cast from EXPR to TYPE. | |
4823 | If C_CAST_P is true, this reinterpret cast is being done as part of | |
4824 | a C-style cast. If VALID_P is non-NULL, *VALID_P is set to | |
4825 | indicate whether or not reinterpret_cast was valid. */ | |
4826 | ||
4827 | static tree | |
4828 | build_reinterpret_cast_1 (tree type, tree expr, bool c_cast_p, | |
ec7e5618 | 4829 | bool *valid_p) |
33c25e5c MM |
4830 | { |
4831 | tree intype; | |
4832 | ||
4833 | /* Assume the cast is invalid. */ | |
4834 | if (valid_p) | |
4835 | *valid_p = true; | |
4836 | ||
4837 | if (type == error_mark_node || error_operand_p (expr)) | |
a8c2c492 AP |
4838 | return error_mark_node; |
4839 | ||
33c25e5c MM |
4840 | intype = TREE_TYPE (expr); |
4841 | ||
4842 | /* [expr.reinterpret.cast] | |
4843 | An lvalue expression of type T1 can be cast to the type | |
4844 | "reference to T2" if an expression of type "pointer to T1" can be | |
4845 | explicitly converted to the type "pointer to T2" using a | |
4846 | reinterpret_cast. */ | |
c11b6f21 MS |
4847 | if (TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE) |
4848 | { | |
4849 | if (! real_lvalue_p (expr)) | |
4850 | { | |
33c25e5c MM |
4851 | error ("invalid cast of an rvalue expression of type " |
4852 | "%qT to type %qT", | |
4853 | intype, type); | |
c11b6f21 MS |
4854 | return error_mark_node; |
4855 | } | |
33c25e5c MM |
4856 | |
4857 | /* Warn about a reinterpret_cast from "A*" to "B&" if "A" and | |
4858 | "B" are related class types; the reinterpret_cast does not | |
4859 | adjust the pointer. */ | |
4860 | if (TYPE_PTR_P (intype) | |
4861 | && (comptypes (TREE_TYPE (intype), TREE_TYPE (type), | |
4862 | COMPARE_BASE | COMPARE_DERIVED))) | |
9e637a26 | 4863 | warning ("casting %qT to %qT does not dereference pointer", |
33c25e5c MM |
4864 | intype, type); |
4865 | ||
c11b6f21 MS |
4866 | expr = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, expr, 0); |
4867 | if (expr != error_mark_node) | |
33c25e5c | 4868 | expr = build_reinterpret_cast_1 |
ec7e5618 | 4869 | (build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (type)), expr, c_cast_p, |
33c25e5c | 4870 | valid_p); |
c11b6f21 MS |
4871 | if (expr != error_mark_node) |
4872 | expr = build_indirect_ref (expr, 0); | |
4873 | return expr; | |
4874 | } | |
8ccc31eb | 4875 | |
33c25e5c MM |
4876 | /* As a G++ extension, we consider conversions from member |
4877 | functions, and pointers to member functions to | |
4878 | pointer-to-function and pointer-to-void types. If | |
4879 | -Wno-pmf-conversions has not been specified, | |
4880 | convert_member_func_to_ptr will issue an error message. */ | |
4881 | if ((TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (intype) | |
4882 | || TREE_CODE (intype) == METHOD_TYPE) | |
4883 | && TYPE_PTR_P (type) | |
4884 | && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE | |
4885 | || VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))) | |
4886 | return convert_member_func_to_ptr (type, expr); | |
4887 | ||
5acd0bed | 4888 | /* If the cast is not to a reference type, the lvalue-to-rvalue, |
33c25e5c MM |
4889 | array-to-pointer, and function-to-pointer conversions are |
4890 | performed. */ | |
4891 | expr = decay_conversion (expr); | |
4892 | ||
4893 | /* build_c_cast puts on a NOP_EXPR to make the result not an lvalue. | |
4894 | Strip such NOP_EXPRs if VALUE is being used in non-lvalue context. */ | |
4895 | if (TREE_CODE (expr) == NOP_EXPR | |
4896 | && TREE_TYPE (expr) == TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) | |
4897 | expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0); | |
4898 | ||
4899 | if (error_operand_p (expr)) | |
4900 | return error_mark_node; | |
4901 | ||
4902 | intype = TREE_TYPE (expr); | |
4903 | ||
4904 | /* [expr.reinterpret.cast] | |
4905 | A pointer can be converted to any integral type large enough to | |
4906 | hold it. */ | |
4907 | if (CP_INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && TYPE_PTR_P (intype)) | |
8ccc31eb | 4908 | { |
c11b6f21 | 4909 | if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (intype)) |
33c25e5c | 4910 | pedwarn ("cast from %qT to %qT loses precision", |
a82e1a7d | 4911 | intype, type); |
8ccc31eb | 4912 | } |
33c25e5c MM |
4913 | /* [expr.reinterpret.cast] |
4914 | A value of integral or enumeration type can be explicitly | |
4915 | converted to a pointer. */ | |
4916 | else if (TYPE_PTR_P (type) && INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (intype)) | |
4917 | /* OK */ | |
4918 | ; | |
c11b6f21 MS |
4919 | else if ((TYPE_PTRFN_P (type) && TYPE_PTRFN_P (intype)) |
4920 | || (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type) && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (intype))) | |
8ccc31eb | 4921 | { |
fc611ce0 | 4922 | expr = decl_constant_value (expr); |
455f19cb | 4923 | return fold_if_not_in_template (build_nop (type, expr)); |
8ccc31eb | 4924 | } |
c11b6f21 MS |
4925 | else if ((TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type) && TYPE_PTRMEM_P (intype)) |
4926 | || (TYPE_PTROBV_P (type) && TYPE_PTROBV_P (intype))) | |
8ccc31eb | 4927 | { |
33c25e5c MM |
4928 | if (!c_cast_p) |
4929 | check_for_casting_away_constness (intype, type, error, | |
4930 | "reinterpret_cast"); | |
4931 | /* Warn about possible alignment problems. */ | |
4932 | if (STRICT_ALIGNMENT && warn_cast_align | |
4933 | && !VOID_TYPE_P (type) | |
4934 | && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (intype)) != FUNCTION_TYPE | |
4935 | && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)) | |
4936 | && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (intype)) | |
4937 | && TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (type)) > TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (intype))) | |
4938 | warning ("cast from %qT to %qT increases required alignment of " | |
4939 | "target type", | |
4940 | intype, type); | |
fc611ce0 | 4941 | expr = decl_constant_value (expr); |
455f19cb | 4942 | return fold_if_not_in_template (build_nop (type, expr)); |
8ccc31eb | 4943 | } |
ffb690bd | 4944 | else if ((TYPE_PTRFN_P (type) && TYPE_PTROBV_P (intype)) |
a06d48ef | 4945 | || (TYPE_PTRFN_P (intype) && TYPE_PTROBV_P (type))) |
ffb690bd | 4946 | { |
ec7e5618 NS |
4947 | if (pedantic) |
4948 | /* Only issue a warning, as we have always supported this | |
4949 | where possible, and it is necessary in some cases. DR 195 | |
4950 | addresses this issue, but as of 2004/10/26 is still in | |
4951 | drafting. */ | |
4952 | warning ("ISO C++ forbids casting between pointer-to-function and pointer-to-object"); | |
23517e6b | 4953 | |
fc611ce0 | 4954 | expr = decl_constant_value (expr); |
455f19cb | 4955 | return fold_if_not_in_template (build_nop (type, expr)); |
ffb690bd | 4956 | } |
08e17d9d MM |
4957 | else if (TREE_CODE (type) == VECTOR_TYPE) |
4958 | return fold_if_not_in_template (convert_to_vector (type, expr)); | |
c11b6f21 | 4959 | else |
8ccc31eb | 4960 | { |
33c25e5c MM |
4961 | if (valid_p) |
4962 | *valid_p = false; | |
4963 | error ("invalid cast from type %qT to type %qT", intype, type); | |
8ccc31eb MS |
4964 | return error_mark_node; |
4965 | } | |
c11b6f21 | 4966 | |
37c46b43 | 4967 | return cp_convert (type, expr); |
a4443a08 MS |
4968 | } |
4969 | ||
cdf5b885 | 4970 | tree |
33c25e5c | 4971 | build_reinterpret_cast (tree type, tree expr) |
a4443a08 | 4972 | { |
f30432d7 MS |
4973 | if (type == error_mark_node || expr == error_mark_node) |
4974 | return error_mark_node; | |
4975 | ||
5156628f | 4976 | if (processing_template_decl) |
e92cc029 | 4977 | { |
33c25e5c | 4978 | tree t = build_min (REINTERPRET_CAST_EXPR, type, expr); |
8e1daa34 NS |
4979 | |
4980 | if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) | |
4981 | && type_dependent_expression_p (expr)) | |
4982 | /* There might turn out to be side effects inside expr. */ | |
4983 | TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1; | |
e92cc029 MS |
4984 | return t; |
4985 | } | |
4986 | ||
33c25e5c MM |
4987 | return build_reinterpret_cast_1 (type, expr, /*c_cast_p=*/false, |
4988 | /*valid_p=*/NULL); | |
4989 | } | |
4990 | ||
4991 | /* Perform a const_cast from EXPR to TYPE. If the cast is valid, | |
4992 | return an appropriate expression. Otherwise, return | |
4993 | error_mark_node. If the cast is not valid, and COMPLAIN is true, | |
4994 | then a diagnostic will be issued. If VALID_P is non-NULL, its | |
4995 | value upon return will indicate whether or not the conversion | |
4996 | succeeded. */ | |
4997 | ||
4998 | static tree | |
4999 | build_const_cast_1 (tree dst_type, tree expr, bool complain, | |
5000 | bool *valid_p) | |
5001 | { | |
5002 | tree src_type; | |
5003 | tree reference_type; | |
5004 | ||
5005 | /* Callers are responsible for handling error_mark_node as a | |
5006 | destination type. */ | |
5007 | gcc_assert (dst_type != error_mark_node); | |
5008 | /* In a template, callers should be building syntactic | |
5009 | representations of casts, not using this machinery. */ | |
5010 | gcc_assert (!processing_template_decl); | |
5011 | ||
5012 | /* Assume the conversion is invalid. */ | |
5013 | if (valid_p) | |
5014 | *valid_p = false; | |
5015 | ||
5016 | if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (dst_type) && !TYPE_PTRMEM_P (dst_type)) | |
5017 | { | |
5018 | if (complain) | |
5019 | error ("invalid use of const_cast with type %qT, " | |
5020 | "which is not a pointer, " | |
5021 | "reference, nor a pointer-to-data-member type", dst_type); | |
3fd91cbd MM |
5022 | return error_mark_node; |
5023 | } | |
5024 | ||
33c25e5c | 5025 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (dst_type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE) |
8ccc31eb | 5026 | { |
33c25e5c MM |
5027 | if (complain) |
5028 | error ("invalid use of const_cast with type %qT, which is a pointer " | |
5029 | "or reference to a function type", dst_type); | |
5030 | return error_mark_node; | |
8ccc31eb MS |
5031 | } |
5032 | ||
33c25e5c MM |
5033 | src_type = TREE_TYPE (expr); |
5034 | /* Expressions do not really have reference types. */ | |
5035 | if (TREE_CODE (src_type) == REFERENCE_TYPE) | |
5036 | src_type = TREE_TYPE (src_type); | |
5037 | ||
5038 | /* [expr.const.cast] | |
5039 | ||
5040 | An lvalue of type T1 can be explicitly converted to an lvalue of | |
5041 | type T2 using the cast const_cast<T2&> (where T1 and T2 are object | |
5042 | types) if a pointer to T1 can be explicitly converted to the type | |
5043 | pointer to T2 using a const_cast. */ | |
5044 | if (TREE_CODE (dst_type) == REFERENCE_TYPE) | |
8ccc31eb | 5045 | { |
33c25e5c | 5046 | reference_type = dst_type; |
c11b6f21 | 5047 | if (! real_lvalue_p (expr)) |
8ccc31eb | 5048 | { |
33c25e5c MM |
5049 | if (complain) |
5050 | error ("invalid const_cast of an rvalue of type %qT to type %qT", | |
5051 | src_type, dst_type); | |
8ccc31eb MS |
5052 | return error_mark_node; |
5053 | } | |
33c25e5c MM |
5054 | dst_type = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (dst_type)); |
5055 | src_type = build_pointer_type (src_type); | |
5056 | } | |
5057 | else | |
5058 | { | |
5059 | reference_type = NULL_TREE; | |
5060 | /* If the destination type is not a reference type, the | |
5061 | lvalue-to-rvalue, array-to-pointer, and function-to-pointer | |
5062 | conversions are performed. */ | |
5063 | src_type = type_decays_to (src_type); | |
5064 | if (src_type == error_mark_node) | |
5065 | return error_mark_node; | |
5066 | } | |
8ccc31eb | 5067 | |
33c25e5c MM |
5068 | if ((TYPE_PTR_P (src_type) || TYPE_PTRMEM_P (src_type)) |
5069 | && comp_ptr_ttypes_const (dst_type, src_type)) | |
5070 | { | |
5071 | if (valid_p) | |
5072 | *valid_p = true; | |
5073 | if (reference_type) | |
c2840dfb JM |
5074 | { |
5075 | expr = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, expr, 0); | |
33c25e5c | 5076 | expr = build_nop (reference_type, expr); |
c2840dfb JM |
5077 | return convert_from_reference (expr); |
5078 | } | |
33c25e5c MM |
5079 | else |
5080 | { | |
5081 | expr = decay_conversion (expr); | |
5082 | /* build_c_cast puts on a NOP_EXPR to make the result not an | |
5083 | lvalue. Strip such NOP_EXPRs if VALUE is being used in | |
5084 | non-lvalue context. */ | |
5085 | if (TREE_CODE (expr) == NOP_EXPR | |
5086 | && TREE_TYPE (expr) == TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) | |
5087 | expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0); | |
5088 | return build_nop (dst_type, expr); | |
5089 | } | |
8ccc31eb MS |
5090 | } |
5091 | ||
33c25e5c MM |
5092 | if (complain) |
5093 | error ("invalid const_cast from type %qT to type %qT", | |
5094 | src_type, dst_type); | |
c11b6f21 | 5095 | return error_mark_node; |
a4443a08 MS |
5096 | } |
5097 | ||
33c25e5c MM |
5098 | tree |
5099 | build_const_cast (tree type, tree expr) | |
5100 | { | |
71bd7186 | 5101 | if (type == error_mark_node || error_operand_p (expr)) |
33c25e5c | 5102 | return error_mark_node; |
6060a796 | 5103 | |
33c25e5c MM |
5104 | if (processing_template_decl) |
5105 | { | |
5106 | tree t = build_min (CONST_CAST_EXPR, type, expr); | |
5107 | ||
5108 | if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) | |
5109 | && type_dependent_expression_p (expr)) | |
5110 | /* There might turn out to be side effects inside expr. */ | |
5111 | TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1; | |
5112 | return t; | |
5113 | } | |
5114 | ||
5115 | return build_const_cast_1 (type, expr, /*complain=*/true, | |
5116 | /*valid_p=*/NULL); | |
5117 | } | |
5118 | ||
5119 | /* Build an expression representing an explicit C-style cast to type | |
5120 | TYPE of expression EXPR. */ | |
8d08fdba MS |
5121 | |
5122 | tree | |
acd8e2d0 | 5123 | build_c_cast (tree type, tree expr) |
8d08fdba | 5124 | { |
926ce8bd | 5125 | tree value = expr; |
33c25e5c MM |
5126 | tree result; |
5127 | bool valid_p; | |
8d08fdba | 5128 | |
33c25e5c | 5129 | if (type == error_mark_node || error_operand_p (expr)) |
8d08fdba MS |
5130 | return error_mark_node; |
5131 | ||
0949f723 NS |
5132 | if (processing_template_decl) |
5133 | { | |
5134 | tree t = build_min (CAST_EXPR, type, | |
5135 | tree_cons (NULL_TREE, value, NULL_TREE)); | |
04c06002 | 5136 | /* We don't know if it will or will not have side effects. */ |
8e1daa34 | 5137 | TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1; |
0949f723 NS |
5138 | return t; |
5139 | } | |
5140 | ||
2e2da467 ZL |
5141 | /* Casts to a (pointer to a) specific ObjC class (or 'id' or |
5142 | 'Class') should always be retained, because this information aids | |
5143 | in method lookup. */ | |
5144 | if (objc_is_object_ptr (type) | |
5145 | && objc_is_object_ptr (TREE_TYPE (expr))) | |
5146 | return build_nop (type, expr); | |
5147 | ||
8d08fdba | 5148 | /* build_c_cast puts on a NOP_EXPR to make the result not an lvalue. |
8ccc31eb MS |
5149 | Strip such NOP_EXPRs if VALUE is being used in non-lvalue context. */ |
5150 | if (TREE_CODE (type) != REFERENCE_TYPE | |
5151 | && TREE_CODE (value) == NOP_EXPR | |
8d08fdba MS |
5152 | && TREE_TYPE (value) == TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (value, 0))) |
5153 | value = TREE_OPERAND (value, 0); | |
5154 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
5155 | if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE) |
5156 | { | |
5157 | /* Allow casting from T1* to T2[] because Cfront allows it. | |
cab1f180 | 5158 | NIHCL uses it. It is not valid ISO C++ however. */ |
8d08fdba MS |
5159 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == POINTER_TYPE) |
5160 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 5161 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids casting to an array type %qT", type); |
8d08fdba MS |
5162 | type = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (type)); |
5163 | } | |
5164 | else | |
5165 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 5166 | error ("ISO C++ forbids casting to an array type %qT", type); |
8d08fdba MS |
5167 | return error_mark_node; |
5168 | } | |
5169 | } | |
5170 | ||
a0a33927 MS |
5171 | if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE |
5172 | || TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE) | |
5173 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 5174 | error ("invalid cast to function type %qT", type); |
a0a33927 MS |
5175 | return error_mark_node; |
5176 | } | |
5177 | ||
33c25e5c MM |
5178 | /* A C-style cast can be a const_cast. */ |
5179 | result = build_const_cast_1 (type, value, /*complain=*/false, | |
5180 | &valid_p); | |
5181 | if (valid_p) | |
5182 | return result; | |
8d08fdba | 5183 | |
33c25e5c MM |
5184 | /* Or a static cast. */ |
5185 | result = build_static_cast_1 (type, value, /*c_cast_p=*/true, | |
5186 | &valid_p); | |
5187 | /* Or a reinterpret_cast. */ | |
5188 | if (!valid_p) | |
5189 | result = build_reinterpret_cast_1 (type, value, /*c_cast_p=*/true, | |
5190 | &valid_p); | |
5191 | /* The static_cast or reinterpret_cast may be followed by a | |
5192 | const_cast. */ | |
5193 | if (valid_p | |
5194 | /* A valid cast may result in errors if, for example, a | |
5195 | conversion to am ambiguous base class is required. */ | |
5196 | && !error_operand_p (result)) | |
e6e174e5 | 5197 | { |
33c25e5c | 5198 | tree result_type; |
8ccc31eb | 5199 | |
33c25e5c MM |
5200 | /* Non-class rvalues always have cv-unqualified type. */ |
5201 | if (!CLASS_TYPE_P (type)) | |
5202 | type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type); | |
5203 | result_type = TREE_TYPE (result); | |
5204 | if (!CLASS_TYPE_P (result_type)) | |
5205 | result_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (result_type); | |
5206 | /* If the type of RESULT does not match TYPE, perform a | |
5207 | const_cast to make it match. If the static_cast or | |
5208 | reinterpret_cast succeeded, we will differ by at most | |
5209 | cv-qualification, so the follow-on const_cast is guaranteed | |
5210 | to succeed. */ | |
5211 | if (!same_type_p (non_reference (type), non_reference (result_type))) | |
e6e174e5 | 5212 | { |
33c25e5c MM |
5213 | result = build_const_cast_1 (type, result, false, &valid_p); |
5214 | gcc_assert (valid_p); | |
8d08fdba | 5215 | } |
33c25e5c | 5216 | return result; |
8d08fdba MS |
5217 | } |
5218 | ||
33c25e5c | 5219 | return error_mark_node; |
8d08fdba MS |
5220 | } |
5221 | \f | |
8d08fdba MS |
5222 | /* Build an assignment expression of lvalue LHS from value RHS. |
5223 | MODIFYCODE is the code for a binary operator that we use | |
5224 | to combine the old value of LHS with RHS to get the new value. | |
5225 | Or else MODIFYCODE is NOP_EXPR meaning do a simple assignment. | |
5226 | ||
e92cc029 MS |
5227 | C++: If MODIFYCODE is INIT_EXPR, then leave references unbashed. */ |
5228 | ||
8d08fdba | 5229 | tree |
acd8e2d0 | 5230 | build_modify_expr (tree lhs, enum tree_code modifycode, tree rhs) |
8d08fdba | 5231 | { |
926ce8bd | 5232 | tree result; |
8d08fdba MS |
5233 | tree newrhs = rhs; |
5234 | tree lhstype = TREE_TYPE (lhs); | |
5235 | tree olhstype = lhstype; | |
60cd3e8b | 5236 | tree olhs = NULL_TREE; |
487a92fe | 5237 | bool plain_assign = (modifycode == NOP_EXPR); |
8d08fdba | 5238 | |
8d08fdba | 5239 | /* Avoid duplicate error messages from operands that had errors. */ |
bd6dd845 | 5240 | if (lhs == error_mark_node || rhs == error_mark_node) |
8d08fdba MS |
5241 | return error_mark_node; |
5242 | ||
8d08fdba | 5243 | /* Handle control structure constructs used as "lvalues". */ |
8d08fdba MS |
5244 | switch (TREE_CODE (lhs)) |
5245 | { | |
f4f206f4 | 5246 | /* Handle --foo = 5; as these are valid constructs in C++. */ |
8d08fdba MS |
5247 | case PREDECREMENT_EXPR: |
5248 | case PREINCREMENT_EXPR: | |
5249 | if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0))) | |
f293ce4b RS |
5250 | lhs = build2 (TREE_CODE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (lhs), |
5251 | stabilize_reference (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0)), | |
5252 | TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1)); | |
5253 | return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, lhstype, | |
5254 | lhs, | |
5255 | build_modify_expr (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0), | |
5256 | modifycode, rhs)); | |
8d08fdba MS |
5257 | |
5258 | /* Handle (a, b) used as an "lvalue". */ | |
5259 | case COMPOUND_EXPR: | |
8d08fdba MS |
5260 | newrhs = build_modify_expr (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1), |
5261 | modifycode, rhs); | |
bd6dd845 | 5262 | if (newrhs == error_mark_node) |
8d08fdba | 5263 | return error_mark_node; |
f293ce4b RS |
5264 | return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, lhstype, |
5265 | TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0), newrhs); | |
8d08fdba | 5266 | |
a4443a08 | 5267 | case MODIFY_EXPR: |
a65cddcf | 5268 | if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0))) |
f293ce4b RS |
5269 | lhs = build2 (TREE_CODE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (lhs), |
5270 | stabilize_reference (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0)), | |
5271 | TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1)); | |
a4443a08 | 5272 | newrhs = build_modify_expr (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0), modifycode, rhs); |
bd6dd845 | 5273 | if (newrhs == error_mark_node) |
a4443a08 | 5274 | return error_mark_node; |
f293ce4b | 5275 | return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, lhstype, lhs, newrhs); |
a4443a08 | 5276 | |
d211a298 RS |
5277 | case MIN_EXPR: |
5278 | case MAX_EXPR: | |
5279 | /* MIN_EXPR and MAX_EXPR are currently only permitted as lvalues, | |
5280 | when neither operand has side-effects. */ | |
5ae9ba3e | 5281 | if (!lvalue_or_else (lhs, lv_assign)) |
d211a298 RS |
5282 | return error_mark_node; |
5283 | ||
5284 | gcc_assert (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0)) | |
5285 | && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1))); | |
5286 | ||
5287 | lhs = build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), | |
5288 | build2 (TREE_CODE (lhs) == MIN_EXPR ? LE_EXPR : GE_EXPR, | |
5289 | boolean_type_node, | |
5290 | TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0), | |
5291 | TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1)), | |
5292 | TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0), | |
5293 | TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1)); | |
5294 | /* Fall through. */ | |
5295 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
5296 | /* Handle (a ? b : c) used as an "lvalue". */ |
5297 | case COND_EXPR: | |
8d08fdba MS |
5298 | { |
5299 | /* Produce (a ? (b = rhs) : (c = rhs)) | |
5300 | except that the RHS goes through a save-expr | |
5301 | so the code to compute it is only emitted once. */ | |
df39af7d | 5302 | tree cond; |
a77a9a18 | 5303 | tree preeval = NULL_TREE; |
df39af7d | 5304 | |
a77a9a18 | 5305 | rhs = stabilize_expr (rhs, &preeval); |
a56ca899 | 5306 | |
df39af7d JM |
5307 | /* Check this here to avoid odd errors when trying to convert |
5308 | a throw to the type of the COND_EXPR. */ | |
5ae9ba3e | 5309 | if (!lvalue_or_else (lhs, lv_assign)) |
df39af7d JM |
5310 | return error_mark_node; |
5311 | ||
5312 | cond = build_conditional_expr | |
5313 | (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0), | |
5314 | build_modify_expr (cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), | |
5315 | TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1)), | |
5316 | modifycode, rhs), | |
5317 | build_modify_expr (cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), | |
5318 | TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 2)), | |
5319 | modifycode, rhs)); | |
5320 | ||
bd6dd845 | 5321 | if (cond == error_mark_node) |
8d08fdba MS |
5322 | return cond; |
5323 | /* Make sure the code to compute the rhs comes out | |
5324 | before the split. */ | |
6de9cd9a | 5325 | if (preeval) |
f293ce4b | 5326 | cond = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), preeval, cond); |
6de9cd9a | 5327 | return cond; |
8d08fdba | 5328 | } |
a56ca899 | 5329 | |
7f85441b KG |
5330 | default: |
5331 | break; | |
8d08fdba MS |
5332 | } |
5333 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
5334 | if (modifycode == INIT_EXPR) |
5335 | { | |
f30efcb7 JM |
5336 | if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == CONSTRUCTOR) |
5337 | { | |
182609b5 JM |
5338 | if (! same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (rhs), lhstype)) |
5339 | /* Call convert to generate an error; see PR 11063. */ | |
5340 | rhs = convert (lhstype, rhs); | |
f293ce4b | 5341 | result = build2 (INIT_EXPR, lhstype, lhs, rhs); |
f30efcb7 JM |
5342 | TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result) = 1; |
5343 | return result; | |
5344 | } | |
5345 | else if (! IS_AGGR_TYPE (lhstype)) | |
f4f206f4 | 5346 | /* Do the default thing. */; |
db5ae43f | 5347 | else |
8d08fdba | 5348 | { |
4ba126e4 MM |
5349 | result = build_special_member_call (lhs, complete_ctor_identifier, |
5350 | build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, rhs), | |
cad7e87b | 5351 | lhstype, LOOKUP_NORMAL); |
8d08fdba MS |
5352 | if (result == NULL_TREE) |
5353 | return error_mark_node; | |
5354 | return result; | |
5355 | } | |
5356 | } | |
a56ca899 | 5357 | else |
8d08fdba | 5358 | { |
a56ca899 NS |
5359 | lhs = require_complete_type (lhs); |
5360 | if (lhs == error_mark_node) | |
5361 | return error_mark_node; | |
5362 | ||
5363 | if (modifycode == NOP_EXPR) | |
c91a56d2 | 5364 | { |
a56ca899 NS |
5365 | /* `operator=' is not an inheritable operator. */ |
5366 | if (! IS_AGGR_TYPE (lhstype)) | |
f4f206f4 | 5367 | /* Do the default thing. */; |
a56ca899 NS |
5368 | else |
5369 | { | |
14d22dd6 | 5370 | result = build_new_op (MODIFY_EXPR, LOOKUP_NORMAL, |
ec835fb2 MM |
5371 | lhs, rhs, make_node (NOP_EXPR), |
5372 | /*overloaded_p=*/NULL); | |
a56ca899 NS |
5373 | if (result == NULL_TREE) |
5374 | return error_mark_node; | |
5375 | return result; | |
5376 | } | |
5377 | lhstype = olhstype; | |
5378 | } | |
5379 | else | |
5380 | { | |
5381 | /* A binary op has been requested. Combine the old LHS | |
5382 | value with the RHS producing the value we should actually | |
5383 | store into the LHS. */ | |
5384 | ||
50bc768d | 5385 | gcc_assert (!PROMOTES_TO_AGGR_TYPE (lhstype, REFERENCE_TYPE)); |
a56ca899 NS |
5386 | lhs = stabilize_reference (lhs); |
5387 | newrhs = cp_build_binary_op (modifycode, lhs, rhs); | |
5388 | if (newrhs == error_mark_node) | |
5389 | { | |
a82e1a7d | 5390 | error (" in evaluation of %<%Q(%#T, %#T)%>", modifycode, |
a56ca899 NS |
5391 | TREE_TYPE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (rhs)); |
5392 | return error_mark_node; | |
5393 | } | |
5394 | ||
5395 | /* Now it looks like a plain assignment. */ | |
5396 | modifycode = NOP_EXPR; | |
c91a56d2 | 5397 | } |
50bc768d NS |
5398 | gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (lhstype) != REFERENCE_TYPE); |
5399 | gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (newrhs)) != REFERENCE_TYPE); | |
8d08fdba MS |
5400 | } |
5401 | ||
719f407a | 5402 | /* The left-hand side must be an lvalue. */ |
5ae9ba3e | 5403 | if (!lvalue_or_else (lhs, lv_assign)) |
8d08fdba MS |
5404 | return error_mark_node; |
5405 | ||
a56ca899 NS |
5406 | /* Warn about modifying something that is `const'. Don't warn if |
5407 | this is initialization. */ | |
8d08fdba | 5408 | if (modifycode != INIT_EXPR |
91063b51 | 5409 | && (TREE_READONLY (lhs) || CP_TYPE_CONST_P (lhstype) |
69851283 MM |
5410 | /* Functions are not modifiable, even though they are |
5411 | lvalues. */ | |
5412 | || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) == FUNCTION_TYPE | |
a56ca899 NS |
5413 | || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) == METHOD_TYPE |
5414 | /* If it's an aggregate and any field is const, then it is | |
5415 | effectively const. */ | |
5552b43c | 5416 | || (CLASS_TYPE_P (lhstype) |
a56ca899 | 5417 | && C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (lhstype)))) |
8d08fdba MS |
5418 | readonly_error (lhs, "assignment", 0); |
5419 | ||
a56ca899 NS |
5420 | /* If storing into a structure or union member, it has probably been |
5421 | given type `int'. Compute the type that would go with the actual | |
5422 | amount of storage the member occupies. */ | |
8d08fdba MS |
5423 | |
5424 | if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == COMPONENT_REF | |
5425 | && (TREE_CODE (lhstype) == INTEGER_TYPE | |
5426 | || TREE_CODE (lhstype) == REAL_TYPE | |
5427 | || TREE_CODE (lhstype) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)) | |
a0a33927 MS |
5428 | { |
5429 | lhstype = TREE_TYPE (get_unwidened (lhs, 0)); | |
5430 | ||
5431 | /* If storing in a field that is in actuality a short or narrower | |
5432 | than one, we must store in the field in its actual type. */ | |
5433 | ||
5434 | if (lhstype != TREE_TYPE (lhs)) | |
5435 | { | |
60cd3e8b JM |
5436 | /* Avoid warnings converting integral types back into enums for |
5437 | enum bit fields. */ | |
5438 | if (TREE_CODE (lhstype) == INTEGER_TYPE | |
5439 | && TREE_CODE (olhstype) == ENUMERAL_TYPE) | |
5440 | { | |
5441 | if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (lhs)) | |
5442 | lhs = stabilize_reference (lhs); | |
5443 | olhs = lhs; | |
5444 | } | |
a0a33927 MS |
5445 | lhs = copy_node (lhs); |
5446 | TREE_TYPE (lhs) = lhstype; | |
5447 | } | |
5448 | } | |
8d08fdba | 5449 | |
8d08fdba MS |
5450 | /* Convert new value to destination type. */ |
5451 | ||
5452 | if (TREE_CODE (lhstype) == ARRAY_TYPE) | |
5453 | { | |
f376e137 MS |
5454 | int from_array; |
5455 | ||
985723ce JM |
5456 | if (!same_or_base_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (lhstype), |
5457 | TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (rhs)))) | |
44a8d0b3 | 5458 | { |
a82e1a7d | 5459 | error ("incompatible types in assignment of %qT to %qT", |
985723ce | 5460 | TREE_TYPE (rhs), lhstype); |
44a8d0b3 MS |
5461 | return error_mark_node; |
5462 | } | |
5463 | ||
39211cd5 | 5464 | /* Allow array assignment in compiler-generated code. */ |
a49cfba8 | 5465 | if (! DECL_ARTIFICIAL (current_function_decl)) |
7e4d7898 | 5466 | pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids assignment of arrays"); |
39211cd5 | 5467 | |
f376e137 MS |
5468 | from_array = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (newrhs)) == ARRAY_TYPE |
5469 | ? 1 + (modifycode != INIT_EXPR): 0; | |
a48cccea | 5470 | return build_vec_init (lhs, NULL_TREE, newrhs, from_array); |
8d08fdba MS |
5471 | } |
5472 | ||
5473 | if (modifycode == INIT_EXPR) | |
a56ca899 NS |
5474 | newrhs = convert_for_initialization (lhs, lhstype, newrhs, LOOKUP_NORMAL, |
5475 | "initialization", NULL_TREE, 0); | |
8d08fdba MS |
5476 | else |
5477 | { | |
e92cc029 | 5478 | /* Avoid warnings on enum bit fields. */ |
8d08fdba MS |
5479 | if (TREE_CODE (olhstype) == ENUMERAL_TYPE |
5480 | && TREE_CODE (lhstype) == INTEGER_TYPE) | |
5481 | { | |
5482 | newrhs = convert_for_assignment (olhstype, newrhs, "assignment", | |
5483 | NULL_TREE, 0); | |
6060a796 | 5484 | newrhs = convert_force (lhstype, newrhs, 0); |
8d08fdba MS |
5485 | } |
5486 | else | |
5487 | newrhs = convert_for_assignment (lhstype, newrhs, "assignment", | |
b7484fbe MS |
5488 | NULL_TREE, 0); |
5489 | if (TREE_CODE (newrhs) == CALL_EXPR | |
5490 | && TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (lhstype)) | |
5566b478 | 5491 | newrhs = build_cplus_new (lhstype, newrhs); |
b7484fbe | 5492 | |
e8abc66f | 5493 | /* Can't initialize directly from a TARGET_EXPR, since that would |
07674418 MS |
5494 | cause the lhs to be constructed twice, and possibly result in |
5495 | accidental self-initialization. So we force the TARGET_EXPR to be | |
be99da77 | 5496 | expanded without a target. */ |
b7484fbe | 5497 | if (TREE_CODE (newrhs) == TARGET_EXPR) |
f293ce4b RS |
5498 | newrhs = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (newrhs), newrhs, |
5499 | TREE_OPERAND (newrhs, 0)); | |
8d08fdba MS |
5500 | } |
5501 | ||
bd6dd845 | 5502 | if (newrhs == error_mark_node) |
8d08fdba MS |
5503 | return error_mark_node; |
5504 | ||
f293ce4b RS |
5505 | result = build2 (modifycode == NOP_EXPR ? MODIFY_EXPR : INIT_EXPR, |
5506 | lhstype, lhs, newrhs); | |
2ee887f2 | 5507 | |
8d08fdba | 5508 | TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result) = 1; |
487a92fe JM |
5509 | if (!plain_assign) |
5510 | TREE_NO_WARNING (result) = 1; | |
8d08fdba MS |
5511 | |
5512 | /* If we got the LHS in a different type for storing in, | |
5513 | convert the result back to the nominal type of LHS | |
5514 | so that the value we return always has the same type | |
5515 | as the LHS argument. */ | |
5516 | ||
5517 | if (olhstype == TREE_TYPE (result)) | |
5518 | return result; | |
60cd3e8b | 5519 | if (olhs) |
a3203465 | 5520 | { |
f293ce4b | 5521 | result = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, olhstype, result, olhs); |
6de9cd9a | 5522 | TREE_NO_WARNING (result) = 1; |
a3203465 MS |
5523 | return result; |
5524 | } | |
8d08fdba MS |
5525 | return convert_for_assignment (olhstype, result, "assignment", |
5526 | NULL_TREE, 0); | |
5527 | } | |
5528 | ||
5566b478 | 5529 | tree |
acd8e2d0 | 5530 | build_x_modify_expr (tree lhs, enum tree_code modifycode, tree rhs) |
5566b478 | 5531 | { |
5156628f | 5532 | if (processing_template_decl) |
5566b478 | 5533 | return build_min_nt (MODOP_EXPR, lhs, |
4dabb379 | 5534 | build_min_nt (modifycode, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE), rhs); |
5566b478 MS |
5535 | |
5536 | if (modifycode != NOP_EXPR) | |
5537 | { | |
14d22dd6 | 5538 | tree rval = build_new_op (MODIFY_EXPR, LOOKUP_NORMAL, lhs, rhs, |
ec835fb2 MM |
5539 | make_node (modifycode), |
5540 | /*overloaded_p=*/NULL); | |
5566b478 | 5541 | if (rval) |
487a92fe JM |
5542 | { |
5543 | TREE_NO_WARNING (rval) = 1; | |
5544 | return rval; | |
5545 | } | |
5566b478 MS |
5546 | } |
5547 | return build_modify_expr (lhs, modifycode, rhs); | |
5548 | } | |
8d08fdba | 5549 | |
8d08fdba | 5550 | \f |
ddd5a7c1 | 5551 | /* Get difference in deltas for different pointer to member function |
7b6d72fc | 5552 | types. Returns an integer constant of type PTRDIFF_TYPE_NODE. If |
08e17d9d MM |
5553 | the conversion is invalid, the constant is zero. If |
5554 | ALLOW_INVERSE_P is true, then allow reverse conversions as well. | |
5555 | If C_CAST_P is true this conversion is taking place as part of a | |
5556 | C-style cast. | |
3927874d JM |
5557 | |
5558 | Note that the naming of FROM and TO is kind of backwards; the return | |
5559 | value is what we add to a TO in order to get a FROM. They are named | |
5560 | this way because we call this function to find out how to convert from | |
5561 | a pointer to member of FROM to a pointer to member of TO. */ | |
e92cc029 | 5562 | |
51c184be | 5563 | static tree |
08e17d9d MM |
5564 | get_delta_difference (tree from, tree to, |
5565 | bool allow_inverse_p, | |
5566 | bool c_cast_p) | |
51c184be | 5567 | { |
51c184be | 5568 | tree binfo; |
f9825168 | 5569 | tree virt_binfo; |
2db1ab2d | 5570 | base_kind kind; |
e8632777 MM |
5571 | tree result; |
5572 | ||
5573 | /* Assume no conversion is required. */ | |
5574 | result = integer_zero_node; | |
08e17d9d | 5575 | binfo = lookup_base (to, from, c_cast_p ? ba_unique : ba_check, &kind); |
2db1ab2d | 5576 | if (kind == bk_inaccessible || kind == bk_ambig) |
e8632777 MM |
5577 | error (" in pointer to member function conversion"); |
5578 | else if (!binfo) | |
51c184be | 5579 | { |
08e17d9d | 5580 | if (!allow_inverse_p) |
51c184be MS |
5581 | { |
5582 | error_not_base_type (from, to); | |
8251199e | 5583 | error (" in pointer to member conversion"); |
51c184be | 5584 | } |
e8632777 MM |
5585 | else |
5586 | { | |
08e17d9d MM |
5587 | binfo = lookup_base (from, to, c_cast_p ? ba_unique : ba_check, |
5588 | &kind); | |
e8632777 MM |
5589 | if (binfo) |
5590 | { | |
5591 | virt_binfo = binfo_from_vbase (binfo); | |
5592 | if (virt_binfo) | |
5593 | /* This is a reinterpret cast, we choose to do nothing. */ | |
c4f73174 | 5594 | warning ("pointer to member cast via virtual base %qT", |
e8632777 MM |
5595 | BINFO_TYPE (virt_binfo)); |
5596 | else | |
5597 | result = size_diffop (size_zero_node, BINFO_OFFSET (binfo)); | |
5598 | } | |
5599 | } | |
5600 | } | |
5601 | else | |
5602 | { | |
f9825168 | 5603 | virt_binfo = binfo_from_vbase (binfo); |
e8632777 MM |
5604 | if (!virt_binfo) |
5605 | result = BINFO_OFFSET (binfo); | |
5606 | else | |
5607 | { | |
5608 | /* This is a reinterpret cast, we choose to do nothing. */ | |
08e17d9d | 5609 | if (allow_inverse_p) |
a82e1a7d | 5610 | warning ("pointer to member cast via virtual base %qT", |
e8632777 MM |
5611 | BINFO_TYPE (virt_binfo)); |
5612 | else | |
a82e1a7d | 5613 | error ("pointer to member conversion via virtual base %qT", |
dbbf88d1 | 5614 | BINFO_TYPE (virt_binfo)); |
e8632777 | 5615 | } |
51c184be | 5616 | } |
32e02ee0 | 5617 | |
455f19cb MM |
5618 | return fold_if_not_in_template (convert_to_integer (ptrdiff_type_node, |
5619 | result)); | |
51c184be MS |
5620 | } |
5621 | ||
c7e266a6 MM |
5622 | /* Return a constructor for the pointer-to-member-function TYPE using |
5623 | the other components as specified. */ | |
5624 | ||
e08a8f45 | 5625 | tree |
acd8e2d0 | 5626 | build_ptrmemfunc1 (tree type, tree delta, tree pfn) |
594740f3 | 5627 | { |
f78c7bc6 | 5628 | tree u = NULL_TREE; |
c7e266a6 | 5629 | tree delta_field; |
c7e266a6 | 5630 | tree pfn_field; |
594740f3 | 5631 | |
c7e266a6 | 5632 | /* Pull the FIELD_DECLs out of the type. */ |
1f84ec23 MM |
5633 | pfn_field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); |
5634 | delta_field = TREE_CHAIN (pfn_field); | |
594740f3 | 5635 | |
c7e266a6 MM |
5636 | /* Make sure DELTA has the type we want. */ |
5637 | delta = convert_and_check (delta_type_node, delta); | |
594740f3 | 5638 | |
c7e266a6 | 5639 | /* Finish creating the initializer. */ |
18ae7f63 AO |
5640 | u = tree_cons (pfn_field, pfn, |
5641 | build_tree_list (delta_field, delta)); | |
dcf92453 | 5642 | u = build_constructor (type, u); |
6de9cd9a DN |
5643 | TREE_CONSTANT (u) = TREE_CONSTANT (pfn) & TREE_CONSTANT (delta); |
5644 | TREE_INVARIANT (u) = TREE_INVARIANT (pfn) & TREE_INVARIANT (delta); | |
530ec96d MM |
5645 | TREE_STATIC (u) = (TREE_CONSTANT (u) |
5646 | && (initializer_constant_valid_p (pfn, TREE_TYPE (pfn)) | |
5647 | != NULL_TREE) | |
5648 | && (initializer_constant_valid_p (delta, TREE_TYPE (delta)) | |
5649 | != NULL_TREE)); | |
594740f3 | 5650 | return u; |
594740f3 MS |
5651 | } |
5652 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
5653 | /* Build a constructor for a pointer to member function. It can be |
5654 | used to initialize global variables, local variable, or used | |
5655 | as a value in expressions. TYPE is the POINTER to METHOD_TYPE we | |
5656 | want to be. | |
5657 | ||
838dfd8a | 5658 | If FORCE is nonzero, then force this conversion, even if |
8d08fdba | 5659 | we would rather not do it. Usually set when using an explicit |
08e17d9d | 5660 | cast. A C-style cast is being processed iff C_CAST_P is true. |
51c184be MS |
5661 | |
5662 | Return error_mark_node, if something goes wrong. */ | |
8d08fdba MS |
5663 | |
5664 | tree | |
08e17d9d | 5665 | build_ptrmemfunc (tree type, tree pfn, int force, bool c_cast_p) |
8d08fdba | 5666 | { |
e08a8f45 | 5667 | tree fn; |
7993382e MM |
5668 | tree pfn_type; |
5669 | tree to_type; | |
5670 | ||
5671 | if (error_operand_p (pfn)) | |
5672 | return error_mark_node; | |
5673 | ||
5674 | pfn_type = TREE_TYPE (pfn); | |
5675 | to_type = build_ptrmemfunc_type (type); | |
b928a651 | 5676 | |
e92cc029 | 5677 | /* Handle multiple conversions of pointer to member functions. */ |
7993382e | 5678 | if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (pfn_type)) |
8d08fdba | 5679 | { |
530ec96d | 5680 | tree delta = NULL_TREE; |
7133357a | 5681 | tree npfn = NULL_TREE; |
1f84ec23 | 5682 | tree n; |
594740f3 | 5683 | |
b928a651 MM |
5684 | if (!force |
5685 | && !can_convert_arg (to_type, TREE_TYPE (pfn), pfn)) | |
a82e1a7d GDR |
5686 | error ("invalid conversion to type %qT from type %qT", |
5687 | to_type, pfn_type); | |
9ca21c0a | 5688 | |
3f2b640a JM |
5689 | n = get_delta_difference (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_OBJECT_TYPE (pfn_type), |
5690 | TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_OBJECT_TYPE (to_type), | |
08e17d9d MM |
5691 | force, |
5692 | c_cast_p); | |
3f2b640a | 5693 | |
c7e266a6 MM |
5694 | /* We don't have to do any conversion to convert a |
5695 | pointer-to-member to its own type. But, we don't want to | |
5696 | just return a PTRMEM_CST if there's an explicit cast; that | |
5697 | cast should make the expression an invalid template argument. */ | |
3f2b640a JM |
5698 | if (TREE_CODE (pfn) != PTRMEM_CST) |
5699 | { | |
5700 | if (same_type_p (to_type, pfn_type)) | |
5701 | return pfn; | |
5702 | else if (integer_zerop (n)) | |
5703 | return build_reinterpret_cast (to_type, pfn); | |
5704 | } | |
c7e266a6 | 5705 | |
7def1251 JM |
5706 | if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (pfn)) |
5707 | pfn = save_expr (pfn); | |
5708 | ||
530ec96d MM |
5709 | /* Obtain the function pointer and the current DELTA. */ |
5710 | if (TREE_CODE (pfn) == PTRMEM_CST) | |
18ae7f63 | 5711 | expand_ptrmemfunc_cst (pfn, &delta, &npfn); |
530ec96d MM |
5712 | else |
5713 | { | |
50ad9642 MM |
5714 | npfn = build_ptrmemfunc_access_expr (pfn, pfn_identifier); |
5715 | delta = build_ptrmemfunc_access_expr (pfn, delta_identifier); | |
530ec96d MM |
5716 | } |
5717 | ||
3461fba7 | 5718 | /* Just adjust the DELTA field. */ |
50bc768d NS |
5719 | gcc_assert (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p |
5720 | (TREE_TYPE (delta), ptrdiff_type_node)); | |
cb7fdde2 AO |
5721 | if (TARGET_PTRMEMFUNC_VBIT_LOCATION == ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_delta) |
5722 | n = cp_build_binary_op (LSHIFT_EXPR, n, integer_one_node); | |
1f84ec23 | 5723 | delta = cp_build_binary_op (PLUS_EXPR, delta, n); |
18ae7f63 | 5724 | return build_ptrmemfunc1 (to_type, delta, npfn); |
8d08fdba | 5725 | } |
51c184be | 5726 | |
e92cc029 | 5727 | /* Handle null pointer to member function conversions. */ |
51c184be MS |
5728 | if (integer_zerop (pfn)) |
5729 | { | |
faf5394a | 5730 | pfn = build_c_cast (type, integer_zero_node); |
b928a651 | 5731 | return build_ptrmemfunc1 (to_type, |
1f84ec23 | 5732 | integer_zero_node, |
18ae7f63 | 5733 | pfn); |
51c184be MS |
5734 | } |
5735 | ||
e6e174e5 | 5736 | if (type_unknown_p (pfn)) |
c2ea3a40 | 5737 | return instantiate_type (type, pfn, tf_error | tf_warning); |
a0a33927 | 5738 | |
e08a8f45 | 5739 | fn = TREE_OPERAND (pfn, 0); |
50bc768d | 5740 | gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL); |
b928a651 | 5741 | return make_ptrmem_cst (to_type, fn); |
e08a8f45 | 5742 | } |
8d08fdba | 5743 | |
18ae7f63 | 5744 | /* Return the DELTA, IDX, PFN, and DELTA2 values for the PTRMEM_CST |
fed3cef0 RK |
5745 | given by CST. |
5746 | ||
5747 | ??? There is no consistency as to the types returned for the above | |
852dcbdd | 5748 | values. Some code acts as if it were a sizetype and some as if it were |
fed3cef0 | 5749 | integer_type_node. */ |
8d08fdba | 5750 | |
e08a8f45 | 5751 | void |
acd8e2d0 | 5752 | expand_ptrmemfunc_cst (tree cst, tree *delta, tree *pfn) |
e08a8f45 MM |
5753 | { |
5754 | tree type = TREE_TYPE (cst); | |
5755 | tree fn = PTRMEM_CST_MEMBER (cst); | |
3927874d | 5756 | tree ptr_class, fn_class; |
8d08fdba | 5757 | |
50bc768d | 5758 | gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL); |
3927874d JM |
5759 | |
5760 | /* The class that the function belongs to. */ | |
4f1c5b7d | 5761 | fn_class = DECL_CONTEXT (fn); |
3927874d JM |
5762 | |
5763 | /* The class that we're creating a pointer to member of. */ | |
5764 | ptr_class = TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_OBJECT_TYPE (type); | |
5765 | ||
5766 | /* First, calculate the adjustment to the function's class. */ | |
08e17d9d MM |
5767 | *delta = get_delta_difference (fn_class, ptr_class, /*force=*/0, |
5768 | /*c_cast_p=*/0); | |
3927874d | 5769 | |
e08a8f45 | 5770 | if (!DECL_VIRTUAL_P (fn)) |
18ae7f63 | 5771 | *pfn = convert (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (type), build_addr_func (fn)); |
8d08fdba | 5772 | else |
51c184be | 5773 | { |
3927874d JM |
5774 | /* If we're dealing with a virtual function, we have to adjust 'this' |
5775 | again, to point to the base which provides the vtable entry for | |
5776 | fn; the call will do the opposite adjustment. */ | |
e93ee644 | 5777 | tree orig_class = DECL_CONTEXT (fn); |
3927874d | 5778 | tree binfo = binfo_or_else (orig_class, fn_class); |
455f19cb MM |
5779 | *delta = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (*delta), |
5780 | *delta, BINFO_OFFSET (binfo)); | |
5781 | *delta = fold_if_not_in_template (*delta); | |
3927874d | 5782 | |
3461fba7 NS |
5783 | /* We set PFN to the vtable offset at which the function can be |
5784 | found, plus one (unless ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_delta, in which | |
5785 | case delta is shifted left, and then incremented). */ | |
cb7fdde2 | 5786 | *pfn = DECL_VINDEX (fn); |
455f19cb MM |
5787 | *pfn = build2 (MULT_EXPR, integer_type_node, *pfn, |
5788 | TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (vtable_entry_type)); | |
5789 | *pfn = fold_if_not_in_template (*pfn); | |
cb7fdde2 AO |
5790 | |
5791 | switch (TARGET_PTRMEMFUNC_VBIT_LOCATION) | |
5792 | { | |
5793 | case ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_pfn: | |
455f19cb MM |
5794 | *pfn = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, *pfn, |
5795 | integer_one_node); | |
5796 | *pfn = fold_if_not_in_template (*pfn); | |
cb7fdde2 AO |
5797 | break; |
5798 | ||
5799 | case ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_delta: | |
455f19cb MM |
5800 | *delta = build2 (LSHIFT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (*delta), |
5801 | *delta, integer_one_node); | |
5802 | *delta = fold_if_not_in_template (*delta); | |
5803 | *delta = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (*delta), | |
5804 | *delta, integer_one_node); | |
5805 | *delta = fold_if_not_in_template (*delta); | |
cb7fdde2 AO |
5806 | break; |
5807 | ||
5808 | default: | |
315fb5db | 5809 | gcc_unreachable (); |
cb7fdde2 AO |
5810 | } |
5811 | ||
455f19cb MM |
5812 | *pfn = build_nop (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (type), *pfn); |
5813 | *pfn = fold_if_not_in_template (*pfn); | |
e08a8f45 MM |
5814 | } |
5815 | } | |
8d08fdba | 5816 | |
e08a8f45 MM |
5817 | /* Return an expression for PFN from the pointer-to-member function |
5818 | given by T. */ | |
5819 | ||
5820 | tree | |
acd8e2d0 | 5821 | pfn_from_ptrmemfunc (tree t) |
e08a8f45 MM |
5822 | { |
5823 | if (TREE_CODE (t) == PTRMEM_CST) | |
5824 | { | |
5825 | tree delta; | |
e08a8f45 | 5826 | tree pfn; |
e08a8f45 | 5827 | |
18ae7f63 | 5828 | expand_ptrmemfunc_cst (t, &delta, &pfn); |
e08a8f45 MM |
5829 | if (pfn) |
5830 | return pfn; | |
51c184be | 5831 | } |
8d08fdba | 5832 | |
50ad9642 | 5833 | return build_ptrmemfunc_access_expr (t, pfn_identifier); |
8d08fdba MS |
5834 | } |
5835 | ||
c3f08228 NS |
5836 | /* Expression EXPR is about to be implicitly converted to TYPE. Warn |
5837 | if this is a potentially dangerous thing to do. Returns a possibly | |
5838 | marked EXPR. */ | |
5839 | ||
5840 | tree | |
acd8e2d0 NS |
5841 | dubious_conversion_warnings (tree type, tree expr, |
5842 | const char *errtype, tree fndecl, int parmnum) | |
c3f08228 | 5843 | { |
ee76b931 | 5844 | type = non_reference (type); |
55df0175 | 5845 | |
0e339752 | 5846 | /* Issue warnings about peculiar, but valid, uses of NULL. */ |
c3f08228 NS |
5847 | if (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type) && expr == null_node) |
5848 | { | |
5849 | if (fndecl) | |
a82e1a7d GDR |
5850 | warning ("passing NULL used for non-pointer %s %P of %qD", |
5851 | errtype, parmnum, fndecl); | |
c3f08228 | 5852 | else |
a82e1a7d | 5853 | warning ("%s to non-pointer type %qT from NULL", errtype, type); |
c3f08228 NS |
5854 | } |
5855 | ||
5856 | /* Warn about assigning a floating-point type to an integer type. */ | |
5857 | if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == REAL_TYPE | |
5858 | && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE) | |
5859 | { | |
5860 | if (fndecl) | |
a82e1a7d GDR |
5861 | warning ("passing %qT for %s %P of %qD", |
5862 | TREE_TYPE (expr), errtype, parmnum, fndecl); | |
c3f08228 | 5863 | else |
a82e1a7d | 5864 | warning ("%s to %qT from %qT", errtype, type, TREE_TYPE (expr)); |
c3f08228 NS |
5865 | } |
5866 | /* And warn about assigning a negative value to an unsigned | |
5867 | variable. */ | |
8df83eae | 5868 | else if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && TREE_CODE (type) != BOOLEAN_TYPE) |
c3f08228 | 5869 | { |
8df83eae | 5870 | if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_NEGATED_INT (expr)) |
c3f08228 NS |
5871 | { |
5872 | if (fndecl) | |
a82e1a7d GDR |
5873 | warning ("passing negative value %qE for %s %P of %qD", |
5874 | expr, errtype, parmnum, fndecl); | |
c3f08228 | 5875 | else |
a82e1a7d | 5876 | warning ("%s of negative value %qE to %qT", errtype, expr, type); |
c3f08228 | 5877 | } |
44475138 | 5878 | |
e36308b0 | 5879 | overflow_warning (expr); |
44475138 | 5880 | |
c3f08228 | 5881 | if (TREE_CONSTANT (expr)) |
455f19cb | 5882 | expr = fold_if_not_in_template (expr); |
c3f08228 NS |
5883 | } |
5884 | return expr; | |
5885 | } | |
5886 | ||
a7a64a77 MM |
5887 | /* Convert value RHS to type TYPE as preparation for an assignment to |
5888 | an lvalue of type TYPE. ERRTYPE is a string to use in error | |
5889 | messages: "assignment", "return", etc. If FNDECL is non-NULL, we | |
5890 | are doing the conversion in order to pass the PARMNUMth argument of | |
5891 | FNDECL. */ | |
8d08fdba MS |
5892 | |
5893 | static tree | |
acd8e2d0 NS |
5894 | convert_for_assignment (tree type, tree rhs, |
5895 | const char *errtype, tree fndecl, int parmnum) | |
8d08fdba | 5896 | { |
926ce8bd KH |
5897 | tree rhstype; |
5898 | enum tree_code coder; | |
8d08fdba | 5899 | |
8d08fdba MS |
5900 | /* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs since we aren't using as an lvalue. */ |
5901 | if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR) | |
5902 | rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0); | |
5903 | ||
a7a64a77 MM |
5904 | rhstype = TREE_TYPE (rhs); |
5905 | coder = TREE_CODE (rhstype); | |
5906 | ||
7d149679 | 5907 | if (TREE_CODE (type) == VECTOR_TYPE && coder == VECTOR_TYPE |
cc27e657 | 5908 | && vector_types_convertible_p (type, rhstype)) |
7d149679 AH |
5909 | return convert (type, rhs); |
5910 | ||
a7a64a77 | 5911 | if (rhs == error_mark_node || rhstype == error_mark_node) |
8d08fdba | 5912 | return error_mark_node; |
2c73f9f5 | 5913 | if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == TREE_LIST && TREE_VALUE (rhs) == error_mark_node) |
8d08fdba MS |
5914 | return error_mark_node; |
5915 | ||
a7a64a77 | 5916 | /* The RHS of an assignment cannot have void type. */ |
8d08fdba MS |
5917 | if (coder == VOID_TYPE) |
5918 | { | |
8251199e | 5919 | error ("void value not ignored as it ought to be"); |
8d08fdba MS |
5920 | return error_mark_node; |
5921 | } | |
8d08fdba | 5922 | |
a7a64a77 MM |
5923 | /* Simplify the RHS if possible. */ |
5924 | if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == CONST_DECL) | |
5925 | rhs = DECL_INITIAL (rhs); | |
c17707f1 MM |
5926 | |
5927 | /* We do not use decl_constant_value here because of this case: | |
5928 | ||
5929 | const char* const s = "s"; | |
5930 | ||
5931 | The conversion rules for a string literal are more lax than for a | |
5932 | variable; in particular, a string literal can be converted to a | |
5933 | "char *" but the variable "s" cannot be converted in the same | |
5934 | way. If the conversion is allowed, the optimization should be | |
5935 | performed while creating the converted expression. */ | |
e1cd6e56 | 5936 | |
a7a64a77 MM |
5937 | /* [expr.ass] |
5938 | ||
5939 | The expression is implicitly converted (clause _conv_) to the | |
72a08131 JM |
5940 | cv-unqualified type of the left operand. |
5941 | ||
5942 | We allow bad conversions here because by the time we get to this point | |
5943 | we are committed to doing the conversion. If we end up doing a bad | |
5944 | conversion, convert_like will complain. */ | |
5945 | if (!can_convert_arg_bad (type, rhstype, rhs)) | |
a7a64a77 | 5946 | { |
32facac8 | 5947 | /* When -Wno-pmf-conversions is use, we just silently allow |
a7a64a77 MM |
5948 | conversions from pointers-to-members to plain pointers. If |
5949 | the conversion doesn't work, cp_convert will complain. */ | |
5950 | if (!warn_pmf2ptr | |
5951 | && TYPE_PTR_P (type) | |
5952 | && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (rhstype)) | |
5953 | rhs = cp_convert (strip_top_quals (type), rhs); | |
72a08131 | 5954 | else |
32facac8 ML |
5955 | { |
5956 | /* If the right-hand side has unknown type, then it is an | |
5957 | overloaded function. Call instantiate_type to get error | |
5958 | messages. */ | |
5959 | if (rhstype == unknown_type_node) | |
c2ea3a40 | 5960 | instantiate_type (type, rhs, tf_error | tf_warning); |
32facac8 | 5961 | else if (fndecl) |
a82e1a7d GDR |
5962 | error ("cannot convert %qT to %qT for argument %qP to %qD", |
5963 | rhstype, type, parmnum, fndecl); | |
32facac8 | 5964 | else |
a82e1a7d | 5965 | error ("cannot convert %qT to %qT in %s", rhstype, type, errtype); |
32facac8 ML |
5966 | return error_mark_node; |
5967 | } | |
51c184be | 5968 | } |
4143af33 | 5969 | return perform_implicit_conversion (strip_top_quals (type), rhs); |
8d08fdba MS |
5970 | } |
5971 | ||
56ae6d77 | 5972 | /* Convert RHS to be of type TYPE. |
838dfd8a | 5973 | If EXP is nonzero, it is the target of the initialization. |
8d08fdba MS |
5974 | ERRTYPE is a string to use in error messages. |
5975 | ||
5976 | Two major differences between the behavior of | |
5977 | `convert_for_assignment' and `convert_for_initialization' | |
5978 | are that references are bashed in the former, while | |
5979 | copied in the latter, and aggregates are assigned in | |
5980 | the former (operator=) while initialized in the | |
5981 | latter (X(X&)). | |
5982 | ||
5983 | If using constructor make sure no conversion operator exists, if one does | |
878cd289 MS |
5984 | exist, an ambiguity exists. |
5985 | ||
5986 | If flags doesn't include LOOKUP_COMPLAIN, don't complain about anything. */ | |
e92cc029 | 5987 | |
8d08fdba | 5988 | tree |
acd8e2d0 NS |
5989 | convert_for_initialization (tree exp, tree type, tree rhs, int flags, |
5990 | const char *errtype, tree fndecl, int parmnum) | |
8d08fdba | 5991 | { |
926ce8bd KH |
5992 | enum tree_code codel = TREE_CODE (type); |
5993 | tree rhstype; | |
5994 | enum tree_code coder; | |
8d08fdba MS |
5995 | |
5996 | /* build_c_cast puts on a NOP_EXPR to make the result not an lvalue. | |
5997 | Strip such NOP_EXPRs, since RHS is used in non-lvalue context. */ | |
5998 | if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == NOP_EXPR | |
a0a33927 MS |
5999 | && TREE_TYPE (rhs) == TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) |
6000 | && codel != REFERENCE_TYPE) | |
8d08fdba MS |
6001 | rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0); |
6002 | ||
6003 | if (rhs == error_mark_node | |
6004 | || (TREE_CODE (rhs) == TREE_LIST && TREE_VALUE (rhs) == error_mark_node)) | |
6005 | return error_mark_node; | |
6006 | ||
8d08fdba | 6007 | if ((TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == ARRAY_TYPE |
8ccc31eb MS |
6008 | && TREE_CODE (type) != ARRAY_TYPE |
6009 | && (TREE_CODE (type) != REFERENCE_TYPE | |
6010 | || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != ARRAY_TYPE)) | |
59e76fc6 JM |
6011 | || (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == FUNCTION_TYPE |
6012 | && (TREE_CODE (type) != REFERENCE_TYPE | |
6013 | || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != FUNCTION_TYPE)) | |
8d08fdba | 6014 | || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == METHOD_TYPE) |
0a72704b | 6015 | rhs = decay_conversion (rhs); |
8d08fdba MS |
6016 | |
6017 | rhstype = TREE_TYPE (rhs); | |
6018 | coder = TREE_CODE (rhstype); | |
6019 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
6020 | if (coder == ERROR_MARK) |
6021 | return error_mark_node; | |
6022 | ||
8d08fdba MS |
6023 | /* We accept references to incomplete types, so we can |
6024 | return here before checking if RHS is of complete type. */ | |
6025 | ||
6026 | if (codel == REFERENCE_TYPE) | |
2986ae00 MS |
6027 | { |
6028 | /* This should eventually happen in convert_arguments. */ | |
a703fb38 | 6029 | int savew = 0, savee = 0; |
2986ae00 MS |
6030 | |
6031 | if (fndecl) | |
6032 | savew = warningcount, savee = errorcount; | |
7e99327d MM |
6033 | rhs = initialize_reference (type, rhs, /*decl=*/NULL_TREE, |
6034 | /*cleanup=*/NULL); | |
2986ae00 MS |
6035 | if (fndecl) |
6036 | { | |
6037 | if (warningcount > savew) | |
a82e1a7d | 6038 | cp_warning_at ("in passing argument %P of %q+D", parmnum, fndecl); |
2986ae00 | 6039 | else if (errorcount > savee) |
a82e1a7d | 6040 | cp_error_at ("in passing argument %P of %q+D", parmnum, fndecl); |
2986ae00 MS |
6041 | } |
6042 | return rhs; | |
6043 | } | |
8d08fdba | 6044 | |
66543169 NS |
6045 | if (exp != 0) |
6046 | exp = require_complete_type (exp); | |
8d08fdba MS |
6047 | if (exp == error_mark_node) |
6048 | return error_mark_node; | |
6049 | ||
ee76b931 | 6050 | rhstype = non_reference (rhstype); |
8d08fdba | 6051 | |
6467930b MS |
6052 | type = complete_type (type); |
6053 | ||
7bae46f4 | 6054 | if (IS_AGGR_TYPE (type)) |
277294d7 | 6055 | return ocp_convert (type, rhs, CONV_IMPLICIT|CONV_FORCE_TEMP, flags); |
8d08fdba | 6056 | |
8d08fdba MS |
6057 | return convert_for_assignment (type, rhs, errtype, fndecl, parmnum); |
6058 | } | |
6059 | \f | |
efee38a9 | 6060 | /* If RETVAL is the address of, or a reference to, a local variable or |
34cd5ae7 | 6061 | temporary give an appropriate warning. */ |
8d08fdba | 6062 | |
efee38a9 | 6063 | static void |
acd8e2d0 | 6064 | maybe_warn_about_returning_address_of_local (tree retval) |
efee38a9 MM |
6065 | { |
6066 | tree valtype = TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)); | |
2bfa73e4 | 6067 | tree whats_returned = retval; |
8d08fdba | 6068 | |
2bfa73e4 | 6069 | for (;;) |
efee38a9 | 6070 | { |
efee38a9 | 6071 | if (TREE_CODE (whats_returned) == COMPOUND_EXPR) |
2bfa73e4 BS |
6072 | whats_returned = TREE_OPERAND (whats_returned, 1); |
6073 | else if (TREE_CODE (whats_returned) == CONVERT_EXPR | |
6074 | || TREE_CODE (whats_returned) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR | |
6075 | || TREE_CODE (whats_returned) == NOP_EXPR) | |
efee38a9 | 6076 | whats_returned = TREE_OPERAND (whats_returned, 0); |
2bfa73e4 BS |
6077 | else |
6078 | break; | |
6079 | } | |
6080 | ||
6081 | if (TREE_CODE (whats_returned) != ADDR_EXPR) | |
6082 | return; | |
6083 | whats_returned = TREE_OPERAND (whats_returned, 0); | |
6084 | ||
6085 | if (TREE_CODE (valtype) == REFERENCE_TYPE) | |
6086 | { | |
6087 | if (TREE_CODE (whats_returned) == AGGR_INIT_EXPR | |
6088 | || TREE_CODE (whats_returned) == TARGET_EXPR) | |
efee38a9 | 6089 | { |
2bfa73e4 BS |
6090 | warning ("returning reference to temporary"); |
6091 | return; | |
efee38a9 | 6092 | } |
efee38a9 | 6093 | if (TREE_CODE (whats_returned) == VAR_DECL |
2bfa73e4 BS |
6094 | && DECL_NAME (whats_returned) |
6095 | && TEMP_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (whats_returned))) | |
efee38a9 | 6096 | { |
2bfa73e4 BS |
6097 | warning ("reference to non-lvalue returned"); |
6098 | return; | |
efee38a9 MM |
6099 | } |
6100 | } | |
efee38a9 | 6101 | |
a2f1f4c3 | 6102 | if (DECL_P (whats_returned) |
2bfa73e4 BS |
6103 | && DECL_NAME (whats_returned) |
6104 | && DECL_FUNCTION_SCOPE_P (whats_returned) | |
6105 | && !(TREE_STATIC (whats_returned) | |
6106 | || TREE_PUBLIC (whats_returned))) | |
6107 | { | |
6108 | if (TREE_CODE (valtype) == REFERENCE_TYPE) | |
a82e1a7d | 6109 | cp_warning_at ("reference to local variable %qD returned", |
2bfa73e4 BS |
6110 | whats_returned); |
6111 | else | |
a82e1a7d | 6112 | cp_warning_at ("address of local variable %qD returned", |
efee38a9 | 6113 | whats_returned); |
2bfa73e4 | 6114 | return; |
efee38a9 MM |
6115 | } |
6116 | } | |
6117 | ||
0e339752 | 6118 | /* Check that returning RETVAL from the current function is valid. |
efee38a9 MM |
6119 | Return an expression explicitly showing all conversions required to |
6120 | change RETVAL into the function return type, and to assign it to | |
6121 | the DECL_RESULT for the function. */ | |
6122 | ||
6123 | tree | |
acd8e2d0 | 6124 | check_return_expr (tree retval) |
8d08fdba | 6125 | { |
efee38a9 MM |
6126 | tree result; |
6127 | /* The type actually returned by the function, after any | |
6128 | promotions. */ | |
6129 | tree valtype; | |
6130 | int fn_returns_value_p; | |
6131 | ||
6132 | /* A `volatile' function is one that isn't supposed to return, ever. | |
6133 | (This is a G++ extension, used to get better code for functions | |
6134 | that call the `volatile' function.) */ | |
8d08fdba | 6135 | if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (current_function_decl)) |
9e637a26 | 6136 | warning ("function declared %<noreturn%> has a %<return%> statement"); |
8d08fdba | 6137 | |
efee38a9 | 6138 | /* Check for various simple errors. */ |
a0de9d20 | 6139 | if (DECL_DESTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)) |
8d08fdba | 6140 | { |
1c2c08a5 | 6141 | if (retval) |
8251199e | 6142 | error ("returning a value from a destructor"); |
efee38a9 | 6143 | return NULL_TREE; |
1c2c08a5 | 6144 | } |
90418208 | 6145 | else if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)) |
0dde4175 | 6146 | { |
90418208 JM |
6147 | if (in_function_try_handler) |
6148 | /* If a return statement appears in a handler of the | |
c6002625 | 6149 | function-try-block of a constructor, the program is ill-formed. */ |
90418208 JM |
6150 | error ("cannot return from a handler of a function-try-block of a constructor"); |
6151 | else if (retval) | |
6152 | /* You can't return a value from a constructor. */ | |
6153 | error ("returning a value from a constructor"); | |
6154 | return NULL_TREE; | |
efee38a9 | 6155 | } |
efee38a9 | 6156 | |
efc7052d JM |
6157 | if (processing_template_decl) |
6158 | { | |
6159 | current_function_returns_value = 1; | |
6160 | return retval; | |
6161 | } | |
6162 | ||
efee38a9 MM |
6163 | /* When no explicit return-value is given in a function with a named |
6164 | return value, the named return value is used. */ | |
6165 | result = DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl); | |
6166 | valtype = TREE_TYPE (result); | |
50bc768d | 6167 | gcc_assert (valtype != NULL_TREE); |
b72801e2 | 6168 | fn_returns_value_p = !VOID_TYPE_P (valtype); |
efee38a9 MM |
6169 | if (!retval && DECL_NAME (result) && fn_returns_value_p) |
6170 | retval = result; | |
6171 | ||
6172 | /* Check for a return statement with no return value in a function | |
6173 | that's supposed to return a value. */ | |
6174 | if (!retval && fn_returns_value_p) | |
6175 | { | |
9e637a26 | 6176 | pedwarn ("return-statement with no value, in function returning %qT", |
c8a209ca | 6177 | valtype); |
efee38a9 MM |
6178 | /* Clear this, so finish_function won't say that we reach the |
6179 | end of a non-void function (which we don't, we gave a | |
6180 | return!). */ | |
6181 | current_function_returns_null = 0; | |
6182 | } | |
6183 | /* Check for a return statement with a value in a function that | |
6184 | isn't supposed to return a value. */ | |
6185 | else if (retval && !fn_returns_value_p) | |
6186 | { | |
b72801e2 | 6187 | if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (retval))) |
efee38a9 MM |
6188 | /* You can return a `void' value from a function of `void' |
6189 | type. In that case, we have to evaluate the expression for | |
6190 | its side-effects. */ | |
6191 | finish_expr_stmt (retval); | |
6192 | else | |
b0e3f7ec GDR |
6193 | pedwarn ("return-statement with a value, in function " |
6194 | "returning 'void'"); | |
efee38a9 MM |
6195 | |
6196 | current_function_returns_null = 1; | |
6197 | ||
6198 | /* There's really no value to return, after all. */ | |
6199 | return NULL_TREE; | |
0dde4175 | 6200 | } |
efee38a9 MM |
6201 | else if (!retval) |
6202 | /* Remember that this function can sometimes return without a | |
6203 | value. */ | |
6204 | current_function_returns_null = 1; | |
90418208 JM |
6205 | else |
6206 | /* Remember that this function did return a value. */ | |
6207 | current_function_returns_value = 1; | |
1c2c08a5 | 6208 | |
276318a5 | 6209 | /* Check for erroneous operands -- but after giving ourselves a |
5ae9ba3e MM |
6210 | chance to provide an error about returning a value from a void |
6211 | function. */ | |
6212 | if (error_operand_p (retval)) | |
6213 | { | |
6214 | current_function_return_value = error_mark_node; | |
6215 | return error_mark_node; | |
6216 | } | |
6217 | ||
7f477e81 | 6218 | /* Only operator new(...) throw(), can return NULL [expr.new/13]. */ |
596ea4e5 AS |
6219 | if ((DECL_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_P (current_function_decl) == NEW_EXPR |
6220 | || DECL_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_P (current_function_decl) == VEC_NEW_EXPR) | |
7f477e81 | 6221 | && !TYPE_NOTHROW_P (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)) |
708cae97 | 6222 | && ! flag_check_new |
7f477e81 | 6223 | && null_ptr_cst_p (retval)) |
a82e1a7d GDR |
6224 | warning ("%<operator new%> must not return NULL unless it is " |
6225 | "declared %<throw()%> (or -fcheck-new is in effect)"); | |
8d08fdba | 6226 | |
824b9a4c | 6227 | /* Effective C++ rule 15. See also start_function. */ |
eb448459 | 6228 | if (warn_ecpp |
47293da3 GB |
6229 | && DECL_NAME (current_function_decl) == ansi_assopname(NOP_EXPR)) |
6230 | { | |
6231 | bool warn = true; | |
6232 | ||
6233 | /* The function return type must be a reference to the current | |
6234 | class. */ | |
6235 | if (TREE_CODE (valtype) == REFERENCE_TYPE | |
6236 | && same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p | |
6237 | (TREE_TYPE (valtype), TREE_TYPE (current_class_ref))) | |
6238 | { | |
6239 | /* Returning '*this' is obviously OK. */ | |
6240 | if (retval == current_class_ref) | |
6241 | warn = false; | |
6242 | /* If we are calling a function whose return type is the same of | |
6243 | the current class reference, it is ok. */ | |
6244 | else if (TREE_CODE (retval) == INDIRECT_REF | |
6245 | && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (retval, 0)) == CALL_EXPR) | |
616adc47 | 6246 | warn = false; |
47293da3 GB |
6247 | } |
6248 | ||
6249 | if (warn) | |
a82e1a7d | 6250 | warning ("%<operator=%> should return a reference to %<*this%>"); |
47293da3 | 6251 | } |
824b9a4c | 6252 | |
07b2f2fd JM |
6253 | /* The fabled Named Return Value optimization, as per [class.copy]/15: |
6254 | ||
6255 | [...] For a function with a class return type, if the expression | |
6256 | in the return statement is the name of a local object, and the cv- | |
6257 | unqualified type of the local object is the same as the function | |
6258 | return type, an implementation is permitted to omit creating the tem- | |
6259 | porary object to hold the function return value [...] | |
6260 | ||
6261 | So, if this is a value-returning function that always returns the same | |
6262 | local variable, remember it. | |
0d97bf4c JM |
6263 | |
6264 | It might be nice to be more flexible, and choose the first suitable | |
6265 | variable even if the function sometimes returns something else, but | |
6266 | then we run the risk of clobbering the variable we chose if the other | |
6267 | returned expression uses the chosen variable somehow. And people expect | |
07b2f2fd JM |
6268 | this restriction, anyway. (jason 2000-11-19) |
6269 | ||
324f9dfb | 6270 | See finish_function and finalize_nrv for the rest of this optimization. */ |
0d97bf4c | 6271 | |
01f9e964 | 6272 | if (fn_returns_value_p && flag_elide_constructors) |
0d97bf4c JM |
6273 | { |
6274 | if (retval != NULL_TREE | |
6275 | && (current_function_return_value == NULL_TREE | |
6276 | || current_function_return_value == retval) | |
6277 | && TREE_CODE (retval) == VAR_DECL | |
6278 | && DECL_CONTEXT (retval) == current_function_decl | |
6279 | && ! TREE_STATIC (retval) | |
01f9e964 | 6280 | && (DECL_ALIGN (retval) |
07b2f2fd JM |
6281 | >= DECL_ALIGN (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))) |
6282 | && same_type_p ((TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT | |
6283 | (TREE_TYPE (retval))), | |
6284 | (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT | |
6285 | (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)))))) | |
0d97bf4c JM |
6286 | current_function_return_value = retval; |
6287 | else | |
6288 | current_function_return_value = error_mark_node; | |
6289 | } | |
6290 | ||
efee38a9 MM |
6291 | /* We don't need to do any conversions when there's nothing being |
6292 | returned. */ | |
5ae9ba3e MM |
6293 | if (!retval) |
6294 | return NULL_TREE; | |
efee38a9 MM |
6295 | |
6296 | /* Do any required conversions. */ | |
6297 | if (retval == result || DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)) | |
6298 | /* No conversions are required. */ | |
6299 | ; | |
8d08fdba MS |
6300 | else |
6301 | { | |
efee38a9 | 6302 | /* The type the function is declared to return. */ |
cce2be43 JM |
6303 | tree functype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)); |
6304 | ||
6305 | /* First convert the value to the function's return type, then | |
6306 | to the type of return value's location to handle the | |
c6002625 | 6307 | case that functype is smaller than the valtype. */ |
c1bc6829 | 6308 | retval = convert_for_initialization |
cce2be43 | 6309 | (NULL_TREE, functype, retval, LOOKUP_NORMAL|LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING, |
c1bc6829 | 6310 | "return", NULL_TREE, 0); |
cce2be43 JM |
6311 | retval = convert (valtype, retval); |
6312 | ||
efee38a9 | 6313 | /* If the conversion failed, treat this just like `return;'. */ |
691c003d | 6314 | if (retval == error_mark_node) |
90418208 | 6315 | return retval; |
02531345 | 6316 | /* We can't initialize a register from a AGGR_INIT_EXPR. */ |
c1bc6829 JM |
6317 | else if (! current_function_returns_struct |
6318 | && TREE_CODE (retval) == TARGET_EXPR | |
02531345 | 6319 | && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (retval, 1)) == AGGR_INIT_EXPR) |
f293ce4b RS |
6320 | retval = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (retval), retval, |
6321 | TREE_OPERAND (retval, 0)); | |
efee38a9 MM |
6322 | else |
6323 | maybe_warn_about_returning_address_of_local (retval); | |
8d08fdba | 6324 | } |
efee38a9 MM |
6325 | |
6326 | /* Actually copy the value returned into the appropriate location. */ | |
691c003d | 6327 | if (retval && retval != result) |
f293ce4b | 6328 | retval = build2 (INIT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result), result, retval); |
b88c08b6 | 6329 | |
efee38a9 MM |
6330 | return retval; |
6331 | } | |
6332 | ||
8d08fdba | 6333 | \f |
838dfd8a | 6334 | /* Returns nonzero if the pointer-type FROM can be converted to the |
ceab47eb | 6335 | pointer-type TO via a qualification conversion. If CONSTP is -1, |
838dfd8a | 6336 | then we return nonzero if the pointers are similar, and the |
ceab47eb MM |
6337 | cv-qualification signature of FROM is a proper subset of that of TO. |
6338 | ||
6339 | If CONSTP is positive, then all outer pointers have been | |
6340 | const-qualified. */ | |
e92cc029 | 6341 | |
bd6dd845 | 6342 | static int |
acd8e2d0 | 6343 | comp_ptr_ttypes_real (tree to, tree from, int constp) |
a0a33927 | 6344 | { |
a5ac359a | 6345 | bool to_more_cv_qualified = false; |
ceab47eb | 6346 | |
a0a33927 MS |
6347 | for (; ; to = TREE_TYPE (to), from = TREE_TYPE (from)) |
6348 | { | |
6349 | if (TREE_CODE (to) != TREE_CODE (from)) | |
6350 | return 0; | |
6351 | ||
d11ad92e | 6352 | if (TREE_CODE (from) == OFFSET_TYPE |
b7a78333 MM |
6353 | && !same_type_p (TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (from), |
6354 | TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (to))) | |
6355 | return 0; | |
d11ad92e | 6356 | |
f30432d7 MS |
6357 | /* Const and volatile mean something different for function types, |
6358 | so the usual checks are not appropriate. */ | |
6359 | if (TREE_CODE (to) != FUNCTION_TYPE && TREE_CODE (to) != METHOD_TYPE) | |
6360 | { | |
91063b51 | 6361 | if (!at_least_as_qualified_p (to, from)) |
02020185 | 6362 | return 0; |
a0a33927 | 6363 | |
91063b51 | 6364 | if (!at_least_as_qualified_p (from, to)) |
02020185 | 6365 | { |
ceab47eb MM |
6366 | if (constp == 0) |
6367 | return 0; | |
a5ac359a | 6368 | to_more_cv_qualified = true; |
ceab47eb MM |
6369 | } |
6370 | ||
6371 | if (constp > 0) | |
6372 | constp &= TYPE_READONLY (to); | |
f30432d7 | 6373 | } |
a0a33927 | 6374 | |
ae0b7dfc | 6375 | if (TREE_CODE (to) != POINTER_TYPE && !TYPE_PTRMEM_P (to)) |
8de9bb0e NS |
6376 | return ((constp >= 0 || to_more_cv_qualified) |
6377 | && same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (to, from)); | |
a0a33927 MS |
6378 | } |
6379 | } | |
6380 | ||
8de9bb0e NS |
6381 | /* When comparing, say, char ** to char const **, this function takes |
6382 | the 'char *' and 'char const *'. Do not pass non-pointer/reference | |
6383 | types to this function. */ | |
e92cc029 | 6384 | |
a0a33927 | 6385 | int |
acd8e2d0 | 6386 | comp_ptr_ttypes (tree to, tree from) |
a0a33927 MS |
6387 | { |
6388 | return comp_ptr_ttypes_real (to, from, 1); | |
6389 | } | |
d11ad92e MS |
6390 | |
6391 | /* Returns 1 if to and from are (possibly multi-level) pointers to the same | |
6392 | type or inheritance-related types, regardless of cv-quals. */ | |
6393 | ||
6394 | int | |
acd8e2d0 | 6395 | ptr_reasonably_similar (tree to, tree from) |
d11ad92e MS |
6396 | { |
6397 | for (; ; to = TREE_TYPE (to), from = TREE_TYPE (from)) | |
6398 | { | |
72a08131 JM |
6399 | /* Any target type is similar enough to void. */ |
6400 | if (TREE_CODE (to) == VOID_TYPE | |
6401 | || TREE_CODE (from) == VOID_TYPE) | |
6402 | return 1; | |
6403 | ||
d11ad92e MS |
6404 | if (TREE_CODE (to) != TREE_CODE (from)) |
6405 | return 0; | |
6406 | ||
6407 | if (TREE_CODE (from) == OFFSET_TYPE | |
6408 | && comptypes (TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (to), | |
3bfdc719 | 6409 | TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (from), |
c8a209ca | 6410 | COMPARE_BASE | COMPARE_DERIVED)) |
d11ad92e MS |
6411 | continue; |
6412 | ||
d70b8c3a PB |
6413 | if (TREE_CODE (to) == VECTOR_TYPE |
6414 | && vector_types_convertible_p (to, from)) | |
6415 | return 1; | |
6416 | ||
8a2b77e7 JM |
6417 | if (TREE_CODE (to) == INTEGER_TYPE |
6418 | && TYPE_PRECISION (to) == TYPE_PRECISION (from)) | |
6419 | return 1; | |
6420 | ||
6421 | if (TREE_CODE (to) == FUNCTION_TYPE) | |
6422 | return 1; | |
6423 | ||
d11ad92e MS |
6424 | if (TREE_CODE (to) != POINTER_TYPE) |
6425 | return comptypes | |
3bfdc719 | 6426 | (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (to), TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (from), |
c8a209ca | 6427 | COMPARE_BASE | COMPARE_DERIVED); |
d11ad92e MS |
6428 | } |
6429 | } | |
c11b6f21 MS |
6430 | |
6431 | /* Like comp_ptr_ttypes, for const_cast. */ | |
6432 | ||
bd6dd845 | 6433 | static int |
acd8e2d0 | 6434 | comp_ptr_ttypes_const (tree to, tree from) |
c11b6f21 MS |
6435 | { |
6436 | for (; ; to = TREE_TYPE (to), from = TREE_TYPE (from)) | |
6437 | { | |
6438 | if (TREE_CODE (to) != TREE_CODE (from)) | |
6439 | return 0; | |
6440 | ||
6441 | if (TREE_CODE (from) == OFFSET_TYPE | |
3bfdc719 MM |
6442 | && same_type_p (TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (from), |
6443 | TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (to))) | |
c11b6f21 MS |
6444 | continue; |
6445 | ||
6446 | if (TREE_CODE (to) != POINTER_TYPE) | |
9edc3913 | 6447 | return same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (to, from); |
c11b6f21 MS |
6448 | } |
6449 | } | |
6450 | ||
89d684bb BM |
6451 | /* Returns the type qualifiers for this type, including the qualifiers on the |
6452 | elements for an array type. */ | |
27778b73 MM |
6453 | |
6454 | int | |
acd8e2d0 | 6455 | cp_type_quals (tree type) |
27778b73 | 6456 | { |
38da6039 | 6457 | type = strip_array_types (type); |
328de7c2 MM |
6458 | if (type == error_mark_node) |
6459 | return TYPE_UNQUALIFIED; | |
38da6039 | 6460 | return TYPE_QUALS (type); |
91063b51 | 6461 | } |
a7a7710d | 6462 | |
f4f206f4 | 6463 | /* Returns nonzero if the TYPE contains a mutable member. */ |
a7a7710d | 6464 | |
acd8e2d0 NS |
6465 | bool |
6466 | cp_has_mutable_p (tree type) | |
a7a7710d | 6467 | { |
38da6039 | 6468 | type = strip_array_types (type); |
a7a7710d NS |
6469 | |
6470 | return CLASS_TYPE_P (type) && CLASSTYPE_HAS_MUTABLE (type); | |
6471 | } | |
af7b9902 MM |
6472 | |
6473 | /* Subroutine of casts_away_constness. Make T1 and T2 point at | |
33c25e5c | 6474 | exemplar types such that casting T1 to T2 is casting away constness |
af7b9902 MM |
6475 | if and only if there is no implicit conversion from T1 to T2. */ |
6476 | ||
6477 | static void | |
acd8e2d0 | 6478 | casts_away_constness_r (tree *t1, tree *t2) |
af7b9902 MM |
6479 | { |
6480 | int quals1; | |
6481 | int quals2; | |
6482 | ||
6483 | /* [expr.const.cast] | |
6484 | ||
6485 | For multi-level pointer to members and multi-level mixed pointers | |
6486 | and pointers to members (conv.qual), the "member" aspect of a | |
6487 | pointer to member level is ignored when determining if a const | |
6488 | cv-qualifier has been cast away. */ | |
6489 | if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (*t1)) | |
a5ac359a | 6490 | *t1 = build_pointer_type (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (*t1)); |
af7b9902 | 6491 | if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (*t2)) |
a5ac359a | 6492 | *t2 = build_pointer_type (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (*t2)); |
af7b9902 MM |
6493 | |
6494 | /* [expr.const.cast] | |
6495 | ||
6496 | For two pointer types: | |
6497 | ||
6498 | X1 is T1cv1,1 * ... cv1,N * where T1 is not a pointer type | |
6499 | X2 is T2cv2,1 * ... cv2,M * where T2 is not a pointer type | |
6500 | K is min(N,M) | |
6501 | ||
6502 | casting from X1 to X2 casts away constness if, for a non-pointer | |
6503 | type T there does not exist an implicit conversion (clause | |
6504 | _conv_) from: | |
6505 | ||
6506 | Tcv1,(N-K+1) * cv1,(N-K+2) * ... cv1,N * | |
6507 | ||
6508 | to | |
6509 | ||
6510 | Tcv2,(M-K+1) * cv2,(M-K+2) * ... cv2,M *. */ | |
6511 | ||
6512 | if (TREE_CODE (*t1) != POINTER_TYPE | |
6513 | || TREE_CODE (*t2) != POINTER_TYPE) | |
6514 | { | |
6515 | *t1 = cp_build_qualified_type (void_type_node, | |
89d684bb | 6516 | cp_type_quals (*t1)); |
af7b9902 | 6517 | *t2 = cp_build_qualified_type (void_type_node, |
89d684bb | 6518 | cp_type_quals (*t2)); |
af7b9902 MM |
6519 | return; |
6520 | } | |
6521 | ||
89d684bb BM |
6522 | quals1 = cp_type_quals (*t1); |
6523 | quals2 = cp_type_quals (*t2); | |
af7b9902 MM |
6524 | *t1 = TREE_TYPE (*t1); |
6525 | *t2 = TREE_TYPE (*t2); | |
6526 | casts_away_constness_r (t1, t2); | |
6527 | *t1 = build_pointer_type (*t1); | |
6528 | *t2 = build_pointer_type (*t2); | |
6529 | *t1 = cp_build_qualified_type (*t1, quals1); | |
6530 | *t2 = cp_build_qualified_type (*t2, quals2); | |
6531 | } | |
6532 | ||
838dfd8a | 6533 | /* Returns nonzero if casting from TYPE1 to TYPE2 casts away |
af7b9902 MM |
6534 | constness. */ |
6535 | ||
acd8e2d0 NS |
6536 | static bool |
6537 | casts_away_constness (tree t1, tree t2) | |
af7b9902 MM |
6538 | { |
6539 | if (TREE_CODE (t2) == REFERENCE_TYPE) | |
6540 | { | |
6541 | /* [expr.const.cast] | |
6542 | ||
6543 | Casting from an lvalue of type T1 to an lvalue of type T2 | |
6544 | using a reference cast casts away constness if a cast from an | |
6545 | rvalue of type "pointer to T1" to the type "pointer to T2" | |
6546 | casts away constness. */ | |
acd8e2d0 | 6547 | t1 = (TREE_CODE (t1) == REFERENCE_TYPE ? TREE_TYPE (t1) : t1); |
af7b9902 MM |
6548 | return casts_away_constness (build_pointer_type (t1), |
6549 | build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (t2))); | |
6550 | } | |
6551 | ||
6552 | if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (t1) && TYPE_PTRMEM_P (t2)) | |
6553 | /* [expr.const.cast] | |
6554 | ||
6555 | Casting from an rvalue of type "pointer to data member of X | |
6556 | of type T1" to the type "pointer to data member of Y of type | |
6557 | T2" casts away constness if a cast from an rvalue of type | |
aba649ba | 6558 | "pointer to T1" to the type "pointer to T2" casts away |
af7b9902 | 6559 | constness. */ |
3e0b4710 | 6560 | return casts_away_constness |
a5ac359a MM |
6561 | (build_pointer_type (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (t1)), |
6562 | build_pointer_type (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (t2))); | |
af7b9902 MM |
6563 | |
6564 | /* Casting away constness is only something that makes sense for | |
6565 | pointer or reference types. */ | |
6566 | if (TREE_CODE (t1) != POINTER_TYPE | |
6567 | || TREE_CODE (t2) != POINTER_TYPE) | |
acd8e2d0 | 6568 | return false; |
af7b9902 MM |
6569 | |
6570 | /* Top-level qualifiers don't matter. */ | |
6571 | t1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1); | |
6572 | t2 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2); | |
6573 | casts_away_constness_r (&t1, &t2); | |
6574 | if (!can_convert (t2, t1)) | |
acd8e2d0 | 6575 | return true; |
af7b9902 | 6576 | |
acd8e2d0 | 6577 | return false; |
af7b9902 | 6578 | } |
6816f040 | 6579 | |
ee76b931 MM |
6580 | /* If T is a REFERENCE_TYPE return the type to which T refers. |
6581 | Otherwise, return T itself. */ | |
6582 | ||
6583 | tree | |
6584 | non_reference (tree t) | |
6585 | { | |
6586 | if (TREE_CODE (t) == REFERENCE_TYPE) | |
6587 | t = TREE_TYPE (t); | |
6588 | return t; | |
6589 | } |