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1
2/* Compiler implementation of the D programming language
f3ed896c 3 * Copyright (C) 1999-2019 by The D Language Foundation, All Rights Reserved
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4 * written by Walter Bright
5 * http://www.digitalmars.com
6 * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
7 * http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
8 * https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/blob/master/src/import.c
9 */
10
f9ab59ff 11#include "root/dsystem.h"
b4c522fa 12#include "root/root.h"
f9ab59ff 13
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14#include "mars.h"
15#include "dsymbol.h"
16#include "import.h"
17#include "identifier.h"
18#include "module.h"
19#include "scope.h"
20#include "mtype.h"
21#include "declaration.h"
22#include "id.h"
23#include "attrib.h"
24#include "hdrgen.h"
25
26/********************************* Import ****************************/
27
28Import::Import(Loc loc, Identifiers *packages, Identifier *id, Identifier *aliasId,
29 int isstatic)
30 : Dsymbol(NULL)
31{
32 assert(id);
33 this->loc = loc;
34 this->packages = packages;
35 this->id = id;
36 this->aliasId = aliasId;
37 this->isstatic = isstatic;
38 this->protection = Prot(PROTprivate); // default to private
39 this->pkg = NULL;
40 this->mod = NULL;
41
42 // Set symbol name (bracketed)
43 if (aliasId)
44 {
45 // import [cstdio] = std.stdio;
46 this->ident = aliasId;
47 }
48 else if (packages && packages->dim)
49 {
50 // import [std].stdio;
51 this->ident = (*packages)[0];
52 }
53 else
54 {
55 // import [foo];
56 this->ident = id;
57 }
58}
59
60void Import::addAlias(Identifier *name, Identifier *alias)
61{
62 if (isstatic)
63 error("cannot have an import bind list");
64
65 if (!aliasId)
66 this->ident = NULL; // make it an anonymous import
67
68 names.push(name);
69 aliases.push(alias);
70}
71
f9ab59ff 72const char *Import::kind() const
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73{
74 return isstatic ? "static import" : "import";
75}
76
77Prot Import::prot()
78{
79 return protection;
80}
81
82Dsymbol *Import::syntaxCopy(Dsymbol *s)
83{
84 assert(!s);
85
86 Import *si = new Import(loc, packages, id, aliasId, isstatic);
87
88 for (size_t i = 0; i < names.dim; i++)
89 {
90 si->addAlias(names[i], aliases[i]);
91 }
92
93 return si;
94}
95
96void Import::load(Scope *sc)
97{
98 //printf("Import::load('%s') %p\n", toPrettyChars(), this);
99
100 // See if existing module
101 DsymbolTable *dst = Package::resolve(packages, NULL, &pkg);
102 Dsymbol *s = dst->lookup(id);
103 if (s)
104 {
105 if (s->isModule())
106 mod = (Module *)s;
107 else
108 {
109 if (s->isAliasDeclaration())
110 {
111 ::error(loc, "%s %s conflicts with %s", s->kind(), s->toPrettyChars(), id->toChars());
112 }
113 else if (Package *p = s->isPackage())
114 {
115 if (p->isPkgMod == PKGunknown)
116 {
117 mod = Module::load(loc, packages, id);
118 if (!mod)
119 p->isPkgMod = PKGpackage;
120 else
121 {
122 // mod is a package.d, or a normal module which conflicts with the package name.
123 assert(mod->isPackageFile == (p->isPkgMod == PKGmodule));
124 if (mod->isPackageFile)
125 mod->tag = p->tag; // reuse the same package tag
126 }
127 }
128 else
129 {
130 mod = p->isPackageMod();
131 }
132 if (!mod)
133 {
134 ::error(loc, "can only import from a module, not from package %s.%s",
135 p->toPrettyChars(), id->toChars());
136 }
137 }
138 else if (pkg)
139 {
140 ::error(loc, "can only import from a module, not from package %s.%s",
141 pkg->toPrettyChars(), id->toChars());
142 }
143 else
144 {
145 ::error(loc, "can only import from a module, not from package %s",
146 id->toChars());
147 }
148 }
149 }
150
151 if (!mod)
152 {
153 // Load module
154 mod = Module::load(loc, packages, id);
155 if (mod)
156 {
157 dst->insert(id, mod); // id may be different from mod->ident,
158 // if so then insert alias
159 }
160 }
161 if (mod && !mod->importedFrom)
162 mod->importedFrom = sc ? sc->_module->importedFrom : Module::rootModule;
163 if (!pkg)
164 pkg = mod;
165
166 //printf("-Import::load('%s'), pkg = %p\n", toChars(), pkg);
167}
168
169void Import::importAll(Scope *sc)
170{
171 if (!mod)
172 {
173 load(sc);
174 if (mod) // if successfully loaded module
175 {
176 if (mod->md && mod->md->isdeprecated)
177 {
178 Expression *msg = mod->md->msg;
179 if (StringExp *se = msg ? msg->toStringExp() : NULL)
180 mod->deprecation(loc, "is deprecated - %s", se->string);
181 else
182 mod->deprecation(loc, "is deprecated");
183 }
184
185 mod->importAll(NULL);
186
187 if (sc->explicitProtection)
188 protection = sc->protection;
189 if (!isstatic && !aliasId && !names.dim)
190 {
191 sc->scopesym->importScope(mod, protection);
192 }
193 }
194 }
195}
196
197void Import::semantic(Scope *sc)
198{
199 //printf("Import::semantic('%s') %s\n", toPrettyChars(), id->toChars());
200
201 if (_scope)
202 {
203 sc = _scope;
204 _scope = NULL;
205 }
206
207 // Load if not already done so
208 if (!mod)
209 {
210 load(sc);
211 if (mod)
212 mod->importAll(NULL);
213 }
214
215 if (mod)
216 {
217 // Modules need a list of each imported module
218 //printf("%s imports %s\n", sc->_module->toChars(), mod->toChars());
219 sc->_module->aimports.push(mod);
220
221 if (sc->explicitProtection)
222 protection = sc->protection;
223
224 if (!aliasId && !names.dim) // neither a selective nor a renamed import
225 {
226 ScopeDsymbol *scopesym = NULL;
227 if (sc->explicitProtection)
228 protection = sc->protection.kind;
229 for (Scope *scd = sc; scd; scd = scd->enclosing)
230 {
231 if (!scd->scopesym)
232 continue;
233 scopesym = scd->scopesym;
234 break;
235 }
236
237 if (!isstatic)
238 {
239 scopesym->importScope(mod, protection);
240 }
241
242 // Mark the imported packages as accessible from the current
243 // scope. This access check is necessary when using FQN b/c
244 // we're using a single global package tree. See Bugzilla 313.
245 if (packages)
246 {
247 // import a.b.c.d;
248 Package *p = pkg; // a
249 scopesym->addAccessiblePackage(p, protection);
250 for (size_t i = 1; i < packages->dim; i++) // [b, c]
251 {
252 Identifier *id = (*packages)[i];
253 p = (Package *) p->symtab->lookup(id);
254 scopesym->addAccessiblePackage(p, protection);
255 }
256 }
257 scopesym->addAccessiblePackage(mod, protection); // d
258 }
259
260 mod->semantic(NULL);
261
262 if (mod->needmoduleinfo)
263 {
264 //printf("module4 %s because of %s\n", sc->_module->toChars(), mod->toChars());
265 sc->_module->needmoduleinfo = 1;
266 }
267
268 sc = sc->push(mod);
269 sc->protection = protection;
270 for (size_t i = 0; i < aliasdecls.dim; i++)
271 {
272 AliasDeclaration *ad = aliasdecls[i];
273 //printf("\tImport %s alias %s = %s, scope = %p\n", toPrettyChars(), aliases[i]->toChars(), names[i]->toChars(), ad->_scope);
274 if (mod->search(loc, names[i]))
275 {
276 ad->semantic(sc);
277 // If the import declaration is in non-root module,
278 // analysis of the aliased symbol is deferred.
279 // Therefore, don't see the ad->aliassym or ad->type here.
280 }
281 else
282 {
283 Dsymbol *s = mod->search_correct(names[i]);
284 if (s)
285 mod->error(loc, "import '%s' not found, did you mean %s '%s'?", names[i]->toChars(), s->kind(), s->toChars());
286 else
287 mod->error(loc, "import '%s' not found", names[i]->toChars());
288 ad->type = Type::terror;
289 }
290 }
291 sc = sc->pop();
292 }
293
294 // object self-imports itself, so skip that (Bugzilla 7547)
295 // don't list pseudo modules __entrypoint.d, __main.d (Bugzilla 11117, 11164)
296 if (global.params.moduleDeps != NULL &&
297 !(id == Id::object && sc->_module->ident == Id::object) &&
298 sc->_module->ident != Id::entrypoint &&
299 strcmp(sc->_module->ident->toChars(), "__main") != 0)
300 {
301 /* The grammar of the file is:
302 * ImportDeclaration
303 * ::= BasicImportDeclaration [ " : " ImportBindList ] [ " -> "
304 * ModuleAliasIdentifier ] "\n"
305 *
306 * BasicImportDeclaration
307 * ::= ModuleFullyQualifiedName " (" FilePath ") : " Protection|"string"
308 * " [ " static" ] : " ModuleFullyQualifiedName " (" FilePath ")"
309 *
310 * FilePath
311 * - any string with '(', ')' and '\' escaped with the '\' character
312 */
313
314 OutBuffer *ob = global.params.moduleDeps;
315 Module* imod = sc->instantiatingModule();
316 if (!global.params.moduleDepsFile)
317 ob->writestring("depsImport ");
318 ob->writestring(imod->toPrettyChars());
319 ob->writestring(" (");
320 escapePath(ob, imod->srcfile->toChars());
321 ob->writestring(") : ");
322
323 // use protection instead of sc->protection because it couldn't be
324 // resolved yet, see the comment above
325 protectionToBuffer(ob, protection);
326 ob->writeByte(' ');
327 if (isstatic)
328 {
329 stcToBuffer(ob, STCstatic);
330 ob->writeByte(' ');
331 }
332 ob->writestring(": ");
333
334 if (packages)
335 {
336 for (size_t i = 0; i < packages->dim; i++)
337 {
338 Identifier *pid = (*packages)[i];
339 ob->printf("%s.", pid->toChars());
340 }
341 }
342
343 ob->writestring(id->toChars());
344 ob->writestring(" (");
345 if (mod)
346 escapePath(ob, mod->srcfile->toChars());
347 else
348 ob->writestring("???");
349 ob->writeByte(')');
350
351 for (size_t i = 0; i < names.dim; i++)
352 {
353 if (i == 0)
354 ob->writeByte(':');
355 else
356 ob->writeByte(',');
357
358 Identifier *name = names[i];
359 Identifier *alias = aliases[i];
360
361 if (!alias)
362 {
363 ob->printf("%s", name->toChars());
364 alias = name;
365 }
366 else
367 ob->printf("%s=%s", alias->toChars(), name->toChars());
368 }
369
370 if (aliasId)
371 ob->printf(" -> %s", aliasId->toChars());
372
373 ob->writenl();
374 }
375
376 //printf("-Import::semantic('%s'), pkg = %p\n", toChars(), pkg);
377}
378
379void Import::semantic2(Scope *sc)
380{
381 //printf("Import::semantic2('%s')\n", toChars());
382 if (mod)
383 {
384 mod->semantic2(NULL);
385 if (mod->needmoduleinfo)
386 {
387 //printf("module5 %s because of %s\n", sc->_module->toChars(), mod->toChars());
388 if (sc)
389 sc->_module->needmoduleinfo = 1;
390 }
391 }
392}
393
394Dsymbol *Import::toAlias()
395{
396 if (aliasId)
397 return mod;
398 return this;
399}
400
401/*****************************
402 * Add import to sd's symbol table.
403 */
404
405void Import::addMember(Scope *sc, ScopeDsymbol *sd)
406{
407 //printf("Import::addMember(this=%s, sd=%s, sc=%p)\n", toChars(), sd->toChars(), sc);
408 if (names.dim == 0)
409 return Dsymbol::addMember(sc, sd);
410
411 if (aliasId)
412 Dsymbol::addMember(sc, sd);
413
414 /* Instead of adding the import to sd's symbol table,
415 * add each of the alias=name pairs
416 */
417 for (size_t i = 0; i < names.dim; i++)
418 {
419 Identifier *name = names[i];
420 Identifier *alias = aliases[i];
421
422 if (!alias)
423 alias = name;
424
425 TypeIdentifier *tname = new TypeIdentifier(loc, name);
426 AliasDeclaration *ad = new AliasDeclaration(loc, alias, tname);
427 ad->_import = this;
428 ad->addMember(sc, sd);
429
430 aliasdecls.push(ad);
431 }
432}
433
434void Import::setScope(Scope *sc)
435{
436 Dsymbol::setScope(sc);
437 if (aliasdecls.dim)
438 {
439 if (!mod)
440 importAll(sc);
441
442 sc = sc->push(mod);
443 sc->protection = protection;
444 for (size_t i = 0; i < aliasdecls.dim; i++)
445 {
446 AliasDeclaration *ad = aliasdecls[i];
447 ad->setScope(sc);
448 }
449 sc = sc->pop();
450 }
451}
452
453Dsymbol *Import::search(const Loc &loc, Identifier *ident, int flags)
454{
455 //printf("%s.Import::search(ident = '%s', flags = x%x)\n", toChars(), ident->toChars(), flags);
456
457 if (!pkg)
458 {
459 load(NULL);
460 mod->importAll(NULL);
461 mod->semantic(NULL);
462 }
463
464 // Forward it to the package/module
465 return pkg->search(loc, ident, flags);
466}
467
468bool Import::overloadInsert(Dsymbol *s)
469{
470 /* Allow multiple imports with the same package base, but disallow
471 * alias collisions (Bugzilla 5412).
472 */
473 assert(ident && ident == s->ident);
474 Import *imp;
475 if (!aliasId && (imp = s->isImport()) != NULL && !imp->aliasId)
476 return true;
477 else
478 return false;
479}