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0a25f1f5 1/* Garbage collection for the GNU compiler.
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2 Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
0a25f1f5 4
1322177d 5This file is part of GCC.
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7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10version.
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12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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14FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
1322177d 18along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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19Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
2002111-1307, USA. */
0a25f1f5 21
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22#ifndef GCC_GGC_H
23#define GCC_GGC_H
24
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25/* Symbols are marked with `ggc' for `gcc gc' so as not to interfere with
26 an external gc library that might be linked in. */
27
21a427cc 28/* Constants for general use. */
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29extern const char empty_string[]; /* empty string */
30extern const char digit_vector[]; /* "0" .. "9" */
31#define digit_string(d) (digit_vector + ((d) * 2))
21a427cc 32
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33/* Internal functions and data structures used by the GTY
34 machinery. */
35
36/* The first parameter is a pointer to a pointer, the second a cookie. */
20c1dc5e 37typedef void (*gt_pointer_operator) (void *, void *);
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38
39#include "gtype-desc.h"
40
41/* One of these applies its third parameter (with cookie in the fourth
42 parameter) to each pointer in the object pointed to by the first
43 parameter, using the second parameter. */
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44typedef void (*gt_note_pointers) (void *, void *, gt_pointer_operator,
45 void *);
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46
47/* One of these is called before objects are re-ordered in memory.
48 The first parameter is the original object, the second is the
49 subobject that has had its pointers reordered, the third parameter
50 can compute the new values of a pointer when given the cookie in
51 the fourth parameter. */
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52typedef void (*gt_handle_reorder) (void *, void *, gt_pointer_operator,
53 void *);
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54
55/* Used by the gt_pch_n_* routines. Register an object in the hash table. */
20c1dc5e 56extern int gt_pch_note_object (void *, void *, gt_note_pointers);
17211ab5 57
20c1dc5e 58/* Used by the gt_pch_n_* routines. Register that an object has a reorder
17211ab5 59 function. */
20c1dc5e 60extern void gt_pch_note_reorder (void *, void *, gt_handle_reorder);
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61
62/* Mark the object in the first parameter and anything it points to. */
20c1dc5e 63typedef void (*gt_pointer_walker) (void *);
e2500fed 64
589005ff 65/* Structures for the easy way to mark roots.
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66 In an array, terminated by having base == NULL.*/
67struct ggc_root_tab {
68 void *base;
69 size_t nelt;
70 size_t stride;
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71 gt_pointer_walker cb;
72 gt_pointer_walker pchw;
e2500fed 73};
17211ab5 74#define LAST_GGC_ROOT_TAB { NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL }
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75/* Pointers to arrays of ggc_root_tab, terminated by NULL. */
76extern const struct ggc_root_tab * const gt_ggc_rtab[];
77extern const struct ggc_root_tab * const gt_ggc_deletable_rtab[];
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78extern const struct ggc_root_tab * const gt_pch_cache_rtab[];
79extern const struct ggc_root_tab * const gt_pch_scalar_rtab[];
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80
81/* Structure for hash table cache marking. */
82struct htab;
83struct ggc_cache_tab {
84 struct htab * *base;
85 size_t nelt;
86 size_t stride;
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87 gt_pointer_walker cb;
88 gt_pointer_walker pchw;
20c1dc5e 89 int (*marked_p) (const void *);
e2500fed 90};
17211ab5 91#define LAST_GGC_CACHE_TAB { NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL }
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92/* Pointers to arrays of ggc_cache_tab, terminated by NULL. */
93extern const struct ggc_cache_tab * const gt_ggc_cache_rtab[];
94
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95/* If EXPR is not NULL and previously unmarked, mark it and evaluate
96 to true. Otherwise evaluate to false. */
97#define ggc_test_and_set_mark(EXPR) \
e2500fed 98 ((EXPR) != NULL && ((void *) (EXPR)) != (void *) 1 && ! ggc_set_mark (EXPR))
52a92176 99
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100#define ggc_mark(EXPR) \
101 do { \
d8750784 102 const void *const a__ = (EXPR); \
e2500fed 103 if (a__ != NULL && a__ != (void *) 1) \
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104 ggc_set_mark (a__); \
105 } while (0)
106
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107/* Actually set the mark on a particular region of memory, but don't
108 follow pointers. This function is called by ggc_mark_*. It
6356f892 109 returns zero if the object was not previously marked; nonzero if
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110 the object was already marked, or if, for any other reason,
111 pointers in this data structure should not be traversed. */
20c1dc5e 112extern int ggc_set_mark (const void *);
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113
114/* Return 1 if P has been marked, zero otherwise.
115 P must have been allocated by the GC allocator; it mustn't point to
116 static objects, stack variables, or memory allocated with malloc. */
20c1dc5e 117extern int ggc_marked_p (const void *);
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118
119/* Mark the entries in the string pool. */
20c1dc5e 120extern void ggc_mark_stringpool (void);
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121
122/* Call ggc_set_mark on all the roots. */
123
20c1dc5e 124extern void ggc_mark_roots (void);
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125
126/* Save and restore the string pool entries for PCH. */
127
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128extern void gt_pch_save_stringpool (void);
129extern void gt_pch_fixup_stringpool (void);
130extern void gt_pch_restore_stringpool (void);
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131
132/* PCH and GGC handling for strings, mostly trivial. */
133
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134extern void gt_pch_p_S (void *, void *, gt_pointer_operator, void *);
135extern void gt_pch_n_S (const void *);
136extern void gt_ggc_m_S (void *);
17211ab5 137
39e3f58c 138/* Initialize the string pool. */
20c1dc5e 139extern void init_stringpool (void);
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140
141/* A GC implementation must provide these functions. They are internal
142 to the GC system. */
b49a6a90 143
eebedaa5 144/* Initialize the garbage collector. */
20c1dc5e 145extern void init_ggc (void);
0a25f1f5 146
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147/* Start a new GGC context. Memory allocated in previous contexts
148 will not be collected while the new context is active. */
20c1dc5e 149extern void ggc_push_context (void);
b49a6a90 150
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151/* Finish a GC context. Any uncollected memory in the new context
152 will be merged with the old context. */
20c1dc5e 153extern void ggc_pop_context (void);
21cd906e 154
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155struct ggc_pch_data;
156
157/* Return a new ggc_pch_data structure. */
20c1dc5e 158extern struct ggc_pch_data *init_ggc_pch (void);
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159
160/* The second parameter and third parameters give the address and size
161 of an object. Update the ggc_pch_data structure with as much of
162 that information as is necessary. */
20c1dc5e 163extern void ggc_pch_count_object (struct ggc_pch_data *, void *, size_t);
17211ab5 164
20c1dc5e 165/* Return the total size of the data to be written to hold all
17211ab5 166 the objects previously passed to ggc_pch_count_object. */
20c1dc5e 167extern size_t ggc_pch_total_size (struct ggc_pch_data *);
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168
169/* The objects, when read, will most likely be at the address
170 in the second parameter. */
20c1dc5e 171extern void ggc_pch_this_base (struct ggc_pch_data *, void *);
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172
173/* Assuming that the objects really do end up at the address
174 passed to ggc_pch_this_base, return the address of this object. */
20c1dc5e 175extern char *ggc_pch_alloc_object (struct ggc_pch_data *, void *, size_t);
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176
177/* Write out any initial information required. */
20c1dc5e 178extern void ggc_pch_prepare_write (struct ggc_pch_data *, FILE *);
17211ab5 179/* Write out this object, including any padding. */
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180extern void ggc_pch_write_object (struct ggc_pch_data *, FILE *, void *,
181 void *, size_t);
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182/* All objects have been written, write out any final information
183 required. */
20c1dc5e 184extern void ggc_pch_finish (struct ggc_pch_data *, FILE *);
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185
186/* A PCH file has just been read in at the address specified second
187 parameter. Set up the GC implementation for the new objects. */
20c1dc5e 188extern void ggc_pch_read (FILE *, void *);
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189
190\f
0a25f1f5 191/* Allocation. */
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192
193/* The internal primitive. */
20c1dc5e 194extern void *ggc_alloc (size_t);
f8a83ee3 195/* Like ggc_alloc, but allocates cleared memory. */
20c1dc5e 196extern void *ggc_alloc_cleared (size_t);
e2500fed 197/* Resize a block. */
20c1dc5e 198extern void *ggc_realloc (void *, size_t);
e2500fed 199/* Like ggc_alloc_cleared, but performs a multiplication. */
20c1dc5e 200extern void *ggc_calloc (size_t, size_t);
005537df 201
f8a83ee3 202#define ggc_alloc_rtx(NSLOTS) \
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203 ((rtx) ggc_alloc (sizeof (struct rtx_def) \
204 + ((NSLOTS) - 1) * sizeof (rtunion)))
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205
206#define ggc_alloc_rtvec(NELT) \
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207 ((rtvec) ggc_alloc (sizeof (struct rtvec_def) \
208 + ((NELT) - 1) * sizeof (rtx)))
005537df 209
bcda12f4 210#define ggc_alloc_tree(LENGTH) ((tree) ggc_alloc (LENGTH))
005537df 211
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212#define htab_create_ggc(SIZE, HASH, EQ, DEL) \
213 htab_create_alloc (SIZE, HASH, EQ, DEL, ggc_calloc, NULL)
214
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215#define splay_tree_new_ggc(COMPARE) \
216 splay_tree_new_with_allocator (COMPARE, NULL, NULL, \
217 &ggc_splay_alloc, &ggc_splay_dont_free, \
218 NULL)
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219extern void *ggc_splay_alloc (int, void *);
220extern void ggc_splay_dont_free (void *, void *);
17211ab5 221
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222/* Allocate a gc-able string, and fill it with LENGTH bytes from CONTENTS.
223 If LENGTH is -1, then CONTENTS is assumed to be a
224 null-terminated string and the memory sized accordingly. */
1d088dee 225extern const char *ggc_alloc_string (const char *contents, int length);
0a25f1f5 226
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227/* Make a copy of S, in GC-able memory. */
228#define ggc_strdup(S) ggc_alloc_string((S), -1)
229
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230/* Invoke the collector. Garbage collection occurs only when this
231 function is called, not during allocations. */
20c1dc5e 232extern void ggc_collect (void);
0a25f1f5 233
17211ab5 234/* Return the number of bytes allocated at the indicated address. */
20c1dc5e 235extern size_t ggc_get_size (const void *);
4c160717 236
17211ab5 237/* Write out all GCed objects to F. */
20c1dc5e 238extern void gt_pch_save (FILE *f);
0a25f1f5 239
17211ab5 240/* Read objects previously saved with gt_pch_save from F. */
20c1dc5e 241extern void gt_pch_restore (FILE *f);
17211ab5 242\f
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243/* Statistics. */
244
245/* This structure contains the statistics common to all collectors.
246 Particular collectors can extend this structure. */
589005ff 247typedef struct ggc_statistics
3277221c 248{
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249 /* At present, we don't really gather any interesting statistics. */
250 int unused;
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251} ggc_statistics;
252
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253/* Used by the various collectors to gather and print statistics that
254 do not depend on the collector in use. */
20c1dc5e 255extern void ggc_print_common_statistics (FILE *, ggc_statistics *);
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256
257/* Print allocation statistics. */
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258extern void ggc_print_statistics (void);
259extern void stringpool_statistics (void);
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260
261/* Heuristics. */
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262extern int ggc_min_expand_heuristic (void);
263extern int ggc_min_heapsize_heuristic (void);
264extern void init_ggc_heuristics (void);
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265
266#endif