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75a70cf9 1/* GIMPLE lowering pass. Converts High GIMPLE into Low GIMPLE.
4ee9c684 2
0b1615c1 3 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
fdcb802d 4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4ee9c684 5
6This file is part of GCC.
7
8GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8c4c00c1 10Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
4ee9c684 11version.
12
13GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
8c4c00c1 19along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
4ee9c684 21
22#include "config.h"
23#include "system.h"
24#include "coretypes.h"
25#include "tm.h"
26#include "tree.h"
27#include "rtl.h"
4ee9c684 28#include "varray.h"
75a70cf9 29#include "gimple.h"
30#include "tree-iterator.h"
4ee9c684 31#include "tree-inline.h"
32#include "diagnostic.h"
33#include "langhooks.h"
34#include "langhooks-def.h"
35#include "tree-flow.h"
36#include "timevar.h"
37#include "except.h"
38#include "hashtab.h"
39#include "flags.h"
40#include "function.h"
41#include "expr.h"
42#include "toplev.h"
43#include "tree-pass.h"
44
75a70cf9 45/* The differences between High GIMPLE and Low GIMPLE are the
46 following:
47
48 1- Lexical scopes are removed (i.e., GIMPLE_BIND disappears).
49
50 2- GIMPLE_TRY and GIMPLE_CATCH are converted to abnormal control
51 flow and exception regions are built as an on-the-side region
52 hierarchy (See tree-eh.c:lower_eh_constructs).
53
54 3- Multiple identical return statements are grouped into a single
55 return and gotos to the unique return site. */
56
57/* Match a return statement with a label. During lowering, we identify
58 identical return statements and replace duplicates with a jump to
59 the corresponding label. */
60struct return_statements_t
61{
62 tree label;
63 gimple stmt;
64};
65typedef struct return_statements_t return_statements_t;
66
67DEF_VEC_O(return_statements_t);
68DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(return_statements_t,heap);
69
4ee9c684 70struct lower_data
71{
72 /* Block the current statement belongs to. */
73 tree block;
22e30d4e 74
75a70cf9 75 /* A vector of label and return statements to be moved to the end
6c6a0f2f 76 of the function. */
75a70cf9 77 VEC(return_statements_t,heap) *return_statements;
2c8a1497 78
a2159096 79 /* True if the current statement cannot fall through. */
80 bool cannot_fallthru;
81
2c8a1497 82 /* True if the function calls __builtin_setjmp. */
83 bool calls_builtin_setjmp;
4ee9c684 84};
85
75a70cf9 86static void lower_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *, struct lower_data *);
87static void lower_gimple_bind (gimple_stmt_iterator *, struct lower_data *);
88static void lower_gimple_return (gimple_stmt_iterator *, struct lower_data *);
89static void lower_builtin_setjmp (gimple_stmt_iterator *);
4ee9c684 90
75a70cf9 91
92/* Lower the body of current_function_decl from High GIMPLE into Low
93 GIMPLE. */
4ee9c684 94
2a1990e9 95static unsigned int
4ee9c684 96lower_function_body (void)
97{
98 struct lower_data data;
75a70cf9 99 gimple_seq body = gimple_body (current_function_decl);
100 gimple_seq lowered_body;
101 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
102 gimple bind;
103 tree t;
104 gimple x;
105
106 /* The gimplifier should've left a body of exactly one statement,
107 namely a GIMPLE_BIND. */
108 gcc_assert (gimple_seq_first (body) == gimple_seq_last (body)
109 && gimple_code (gimple_seq_first_stmt (body)) == GIMPLE_BIND);
4ee9c684 110
1e8e9920 111 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
4ee9c684 112 data.block = DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl);
113 BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (data.block) = NULL_TREE;
114 BLOCK_CHAIN (data.block) = NULL_TREE;
115 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (data.block) = 1;
75a70cf9 116 data.return_statements = VEC_alloc (return_statements_t, heap, 8);
117
118 bind = gimple_seq_first_stmt (body);
119 lowered_body = NULL;
120 gimple_seq_add_stmt (&lowered_body, bind);
121 i = gsi_start (lowered_body);
122 lower_gimple_bind (&i, &data);
4ee9c684 123
75a70cf9 124 /* Once the old body has been lowered, replace it with the new
125 lowered sequence. */
126 gimple_set_body (current_function_decl, lowered_body);
4ee9c684 127
75a70cf9 128 i = gsi_last (lowered_body);
751ddc2b 129
130 /* If the function falls off the end, we need a null return statement.
75a70cf9 131 If we've already got one in the return_statements vector, we don't
751ddc2b 132 need to do anything special. Otherwise build one by hand. */
75a70cf9 133 if (gimple_seq_may_fallthru (lowered_body)
134 && (VEC_empty (return_statements_t, data.return_statements)
135 || gimple_return_retval (VEC_last (return_statements_t,
136 data.return_statements)->stmt) != NULL))
751ddc2b 137 {
75a70cf9 138 x = gimple_build_return (NULL);
139 gimple_set_location (x, cfun->function_end_locus);
32dedf8f 140 gimple_set_block (x, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
75a70cf9 141 gsi_insert_after (&i, x, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
751ddc2b 142 }
143
144 /* If we lowered any return statements, emit the representative
145 at the end of the function. */
75a70cf9 146 while (!VEC_empty (return_statements_t, data.return_statements))
22e30d4e 147 {
75a70cf9 148 return_statements_t t;
149
150 /* Unfortunately, we can't use VEC_pop because it returns void for
151 objects. */
152 t = *VEC_last (return_statements_t, data.return_statements);
153 VEC_truncate (return_statements_t,
154 data.return_statements,
155 VEC_length (return_statements_t,
156 data.return_statements) - 1);
157
158 x = gimple_build_label (t.label);
159 gsi_insert_after (&i, x, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
751ddc2b 160
161 /* Remove the line number from the representative return statement.
162 It now fills in for many such returns. Failure to remove this
163 will result in incorrect results for coverage analysis. */
75a70cf9 164 gimple_set_location (t.stmt, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
165 gsi_insert_after (&i, t.stmt, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
22e30d4e 166 }
167
2c8a1497 168 /* If the function calls __builtin_setjmp, we need to emit the computed
169 goto that will serve as the unique dispatcher for all the receivers. */
170 if (data.calls_builtin_setjmp)
171 {
172 tree disp_label, disp_var, arg;
173
174 /* Build 'DISP_LABEL:' and insert. */
e60a6f7b 175 disp_label = create_artificial_label (cfun->function_end_locus);
2c8a1497 176 /* This mark will create forward edges from every call site. */
177 DECL_NONLOCAL (disp_label) = 1;
18d50ae6 178 cfun->has_nonlocal_label = 1;
75a70cf9 179 x = gimple_build_label (disp_label);
180 gsi_insert_after (&i, x, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
2c8a1497 181
182 /* Build 'DISP_VAR = __builtin_setjmp_dispatcher (DISP_LABEL);'
183 and insert. */
184 disp_var = create_tmp_var (ptr_type_node, "setjmpvar");
c2f47e15 185 arg = build_addr (disp_label, current_function_decl);
2c8a1497 186 t = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SETJMP_DISPATCHER];
75a70cf9 187 x = gimple_build_call (t, 1, arg);
188 gimple_call_set_lhs (x, disp_var);
2c8a1497 189
190 /* Build 'goto DISP_VAR;' and insert. */
75a70cf9 191 gsi_insert_after (&i, x, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
192 x = gimple_build_goto (disp_var);
193 gsi_insert_after (&i, x, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
2c8a1497 194 }
195
0d59b19d 196 gcc_assert (data.block == DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
4ee9c684 197 BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (data.block)
198 = blocks_nreverse (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (data.block));
199
200 clear_block_marks (data.block);
75a70cf9 201 VEC_free(return_statements_t, heap, data.return_statements);
2a1990e9 202 return 0;
4ee9c684 203}
204
20099e35 205struct gimple_opt_pass pass_lower_cf =
4ee9c684 206{
20099e35 207 {
208 GIMPLE_PASS,
4ee9c684 209 "lower", /* name */
210 NULL, /* gate */
211 lower_function_body, /* execute */
212 NULL, /* sub */
213 NULL, /* next */
214 0, /* static_pass_number */
0b1615c1 215 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
4ee9c684 216 PROP_gimple_any, /* properties_required */
217 PROP_gimple_lcf, /* properties_provided */
6354626c 218 0, /* properties_destroyed */
4ee9c684 219 0, /* todo_flags_start */
20099e35 220 TODO_dump_func /* todo_flags_finish */
221 }
4ee9c684 222};
223
224
fdcb802d 225/* Verify if the type of the argument matches that of the function
226 declaration. If we cannot verify this or there is a mismatch,
19bcf521 227 return false. */
fdcb802d 228
19bcf521 229bool
230gimple_check_call_args (gimple stmt)
fdcb802d 231{
232 tree fndecl, parms, p;
233 unsigned int i, nargs;
234
fdcb802d 235 nargs = gimple_call_num_args (stmt);
236
237 /* Get argument types for verification. */
238 fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
239 parms = NULL_TREE;
240 if (fndecl)
241 parms = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
242 else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_fn (stmt))))
243 parms = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_fn (stmt))));
244
245 /* Verify if the type of the argument matches that of the function
246 declaration. If we cannot verify this or there is a mismatch,
19bcf521 247 return false. */
fdcb802d 248 if (fndecl && DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl))
249 {
250 for (i = 0, p = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl);
251 i < nargs;
252 i++, p = TREE_CHAIN (p))
253 {
254 /* We cannot distinguish a varargs function from the case
255 of excess parameters, still deferring the inlining decision
256 to the callee is possible. */
257 if (!p)
258 break;
259 if (p == error_mark_node
260 || gimple_call_arg (stmt, i) == error_mark_node
261 || !fold_convertible_p (DECL_ARG_TYPE (p),
262 gimple_call_arg (stmt, i)))
19bcf521 263 return false;
fdcb802d 264 }
265 }
266 else if (parms)
267 {
268 for (i = 0, p = parms; i < nargs; i++, p = TREE_CHAIN (p))
269 {
270 /* If this is a varargs function defer inlining decision
271 to callee. */
272 if (!p)
273 break;
274 if (TREE_VALUE (p) == error_mark_node
275 || gimple_call_arg (stmt, i) == error_mark_node
276 || TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (p)) == VOID_TYPE
277 || !fold_convertible_p (TREE_VALUE (p),
278 gimple_call_arg (stmt, i)))
19bcf521 279 return false;
fdcb802d 280 }
281 }
282 else
283 {
284 if (nargs != 0)
19bcf521 285 return false;
fdcb802d 286 }
19bcf521 287 return true;
fdcb802d 288}
289
290
75a70cf9 291/* Lower sequence SEQ. Unlike gimplification the statements are not relowered
4ee9c684 292 when they are changed -- if this has to be done, the lowering routine must
293 do it explicitly. DATA is passed through the recursion. */
294
c939e803 295static void
75a70cf9 296lower_sequence (gimple_seq seq, struct lower_data *data)
4ee9c684 297{
75a70cf9 298 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
4ee9c684 299
75a70cf9 300 for (gsi = gsi_start (seq); !gsi_end_p (gsi); )
301 lower_stmt (&gsi, data);
4ee9c684 302}
303
773c5ba7 304
75a70cf9 305/* Lower the OpenMP directive statement pointed by GSI. DATA is
773c5ba7 306 passed through the recursion. */
307
308static void
75a70cf9 309lower_omp_directive (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, struct lower_data *data)
773c5ba7 310{
75a70cf9 311 gimple stmt;
773c5ba7 312
75a70cf9 313 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
773c5ba7 314
75a70cf9 315 lower_sequence (gimple_omp_body (stmt), data);
316 gsi_insert_before (gsi, stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
317 gsi_insert_seq_before (gsi, gimple_omp_body (stmt), GSI_SAME_STMT);
318 gimple_omp_set_body (stmt, NULL);
319 gsi_remove (gsi, false);
773c5ba7 320}
321
322
a2159096 323/* Lower statement GSI. DATA is passed through the recursion. We try to
324 track the fallthruness of statements and get rid of unreachable return
325 statements in order to prevent the EH lowering pass from adding useless
326 edges that can cause bogus warnings to be issued later; this guess need
327 not be 100% accurate, simply be conservative and reset cannot_fallthru
328 to false if we don't know. */
4ee9c684 329
330static void
75a70cf9 331lower_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, struct lower_data *data)
4ee9c684 332{
75a70cf9 333 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
4ee9c684 334
75a70cf9 335 gimple_set_block (stmt, data->block);
4ee9c684 336
75a70cf9 337 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
4ee9c684 338 {
75a70cf9 339 case GIMPLE_BIND:
340 lower_gimple_bind (gsi, data);
a2159096 341 /* Propagate fallthruness. */
22e30d4e 342 return;
4ee9c684 343
75a70cf9 344 case GIMPLE_COND:
a2159096 345 case GIMPLE_GOTO:
346 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
347 data->cannot_fallthru = true;
348 gsi_next (gsi);
349 return;
75a70cf9 350
351 case GIMPLE_RETURN:
a2159096 352 if (data->cannot_fallthru)
353 {
354 gsi_remove (gsi, false);
355 /* Propagate fallthruness. */
356 }
357 else
358 {
359 lower_gimple_return (gsi, data);
360 data->cannot_fallthru = true;
361 }
75a70cf9 362 return;
363
364 case GIMPLE_TRY:
a2159096 365 {
366 bool try_cannot_fallthru;
367 lower_sequence (gimple_try_eval (stmt), data);
368 try_cannot_fallthru = data->cannot_fallthru;
369 data->cannot_fallthru = false;
370 lower_sequence (gimple_try_cleanup (stmt), data);
371 /* See gimple_stmt_may_fallthru for the rationale. */
372 if (gimple_try_kind (stmt) == GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY)
373 {
374 data->cannot_fallthru |= try_cannot_fallthru;
375 gsi_next (gsi);
376 return;
377 }
378 }
4ee9c684 379 break;
75a70cf9 380
381 case GIMPLE_CATCH:
a2159096 382 data->cannot_fallthru = false;
75a70cf9 383 lower_sequence (gimple_catch_handler (stmt), data);
4ee9c684 384 break;
75a70cf9 385
386 case GIMPLE_EH_FILTER:
a2159096 387 data->cannot_fallthru = false;
75a70cf9 388 lower_sequence (gimple_eh_filter_failure (stmt), data);
61e47ac8 389 break;
390
75a70cf9 391 case GIMPLE_NOP:
392 case GIMPLE_ASM:
393 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
75a70cf9 394 case GIMPLE_PREDICT:
395 case GIMPLE_LABEL:
e38def9c 396 case GIMPLE_EH_MUST_NOT_THROW:
75a70cf9 397 case GIMPLE_OMP_FOR:
398 case GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS:
399 case GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS_SWITCH:
400 case GIMPLE_OMP_SECTION:
401 case GIMPLE_OMP_SINGLE:
402 case GIMPLE_OMP_MASTER:
403 case GIMPLE_OMP_ORDERED:
404 case GIMPLE_OMP_CRITICAL:
405 case GIMPLE_OMP_RETURN:
406 case GIMPLE_OMP_ATOMIC_LOAD:
407 case GIMPLE_OMP_ATOMIC_STORE:
408 case GIMPLE_OMP_CONTINUE:
409 break;
2c8a1497 410
75a70cf9 411 case GIMPLE_CALL:
2c8a1497 412 {
75a70cf9 413 tree decl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
414
2c8a1497 415 if (decl
416 && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (decl) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL
417 && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl) == BUILT_IN_SETJMP)
418 {
75a70cf9 419 lower_builtin_setjmp (gsi);
a2159096 420 data->cannot_fallthru = false;
421 data->calls_builtin_setjmp = true;
2c8a1497 422 return;
423 }
264ee46d 424
264ee46d 425 if (decl && (flags_from_decl_or_type (decl) & ECF_NORETURN))
426 {
a2159096 427 data->cannot_fallthru = true;
264ee46d 428 gsi_next (gsi);
264ee46d 429 return;
430 }
2c8a1497 431 }
432 break;
433
75a70cf9 434 case GIMPLE_OMP_PARALLEL:
435 case GIMPLE_OMP_TASK:
a2159096 436 data->cannot_fallthru = false;
75a70cf9 437 lower_omp_directive (gsi, data);
a2159096 438 data->cannot_fallthru = false;
773c5ba7 439 return;
440
4ee9c684 441 default:
0d59b19d 442 gcc_unreachable ();
4ee9c684 443 }
444
a2159096 445 data->cannot_fallthru = false;
75a70cf9 446 gsi_next (gsi);
4ee9c684 447}
448
2c8a1497 449/* Lower a bind_expr TSI. DATA is passed through the recursion. */
4ee9c684 450
451static void
75a70cf9 452lower_gimple_bind (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, struct lower_data *data)
4ee9c684 453{
454 tree old_block = data->block;
75a70cf9 455 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
456 tree new_block = gimple_bind_block (stmt);
4ee9c684 457
458 if (new_block)
459 {
460 if (new_block == old_block)
461 {
462 /* The outermost block of the original function may not be the
463 outermost statement chain of the gimplified function. So we
464 may see the outermost block just inside the function. */
0d59b19d 465 gcc_assert (new_block == DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
4ee9c684 466 new_block = NULL;
467 }
468 else
469 {
470 /* We do not expect to handle duplicate blocks. */
0d59b19d 471 gcc_assert (!TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (new_block));
4ee9c684 472 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (new_block) = 1;
473
474 /* Block tree may get clobbered by inlining. Normally this would
475 be fixed in rest_of_decl_compilation using block notes, but
476 since we are not going to emit them, it is up to us. */
477 BLOCK_CHAIN (new_block) = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (old_block);
478 BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (old_block) = new_block;
479 BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (new_block) = NULL_TREE;
480 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (new_block) = old_block;
481
482 data->block = new_block;
483 }
484 }
485
75a70cf9 486 record_vars (gimple_bind_vars (stmt));
487 lower_sequence (gimple_bind_body (stmt), data);
4ee9c684 488
489 if (new_block)
490 {
0d59b19d 491 gcc_assert (data->block == new_block);
4ee9c684 492
493 BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (new_block)
494 = blocks_nreverse (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (new_block));
495 data->block = old_block;
496 }
497
75a70cf9 498 /* The GIMPLE_BIND no longer carries any useful information -- kill it. */
499 gsi_insert_seq_before (gsi, gimple_bind_body (stmt), GSI_SAME_STMT);
500 gsi_remove (gsi, false);
4ee9c684 501}
502
93f29170 503/* Try to determine whether a TRY_CATCH expression can fall through.
504 This is a subroutine of block_may_fallthru. */
505
506static bool
1f1872fd 507try_catch_may_fallthru (const_tree stmt)
93f29170 508{
509 tree_stmt_iterator i;
510
511 /* If the TRY block can fall through, the whole TRY_CATCH can
512 fall through. */
513 if (block_may_fallthru (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0)))
514 return true;
515
516 i = tsi_start (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1));
517 switch (TREE_CODE (tsi_stmt (i)))
518 {
519 case CATCH_EXPR:
520 /* We expect to see a sequence of CATCH_EXPR trees, each with a
521 catch expression and a body. The whole TRY_CATCH may fall
522 through iff any of the catch bodies falls through. */
523 for (; !tsi_end_p (i); tsi_next (&i))
524 {
525 if (block_may_fallthru (CATCH_BODY (tsi_stmt (i))))
526 return true;
527 }
528 return false;
529
530 case EH_FILTER_EXPR:
5cf68346 531 /* The exception filter expression only matters if there is an
532 exception. If the exception does not match EH_FILTER_TYPES,
533 we will execute EH_FILTER_FAILURE, and we will fall through
534 if that falls through. If the exception does match
535 EH_FILTER_TYPES, the stack unwinder will continue up the
536 stack, so we will not fall through. We don't know whether we
537 will throw an exception which matches EH_FILTER_TYPES or not,
538 so we just ignore EH_FILTER_TYPES and assume that we might
539 throw an exception which doesn't match. */
540 return block_may_fallthru (EH_FILTER_FAILURE (tsi_stmt (i)));
93f29170 541
542 default:
543 /* This case represents statements to be executed when an
544 exception occurs. Those statements are implicitly followed
e38def9c 545 by a RESX statement to resume execution after the exception.
546 So in this case the TRY_CATCH never falls through. */
93f29170 547 return false;
548 }
549}
550
75a70cf9 551
552/* Same as above, but for a GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH. */
553
554static bool
555gimple_try_catch_may_fallthru (gimple stmt)
556{
557 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
558
559 /* We don't handle GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY. */
560 gcc_assert (gimple_try_kind (stmt) == GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH);
561
562 /* If the TRY block can fall through, the whole TRY_CATCH can
563 fall through. */
564 if (gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_try_eval (stmt)))
565 return true;
566
567 i = gsi_start (gimple_try_cleanup (stmt));
568 switch (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (i)))
569 {
570 case GIMPLE_CATCH:
571 /* We expect to see a sequence of GIMPLE_CATCH stmts, each with a
572 catch expression and a body. The whole try/catch may fall
573 through iff any of the catch bodies falls through. */
574 for (; !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
575 {
576 if (gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_catch_handler (gsi_stmt (i))))
577 return true;
578 }
579 return false;
580
581 case GIMPLE_EH_FILTER:
582 /* The exception filter expression only matters if there is an
583 exception. If the exception does not match EH_FILTER_TYPES,
584 we will execute EH_FILTER_FAILURE, and we will fall through
585 if that falls through. If the exception does match
586 EH_FILTER_TYPES, the stack unwinder will continue up the
587 stack, so we will not fall through. We don't know whether we
588 will throw an exception which matches EH_FILTER_TYPES or not,
589 so we just ignore EH_FILTER_TYPES and assume that we might
590 throw an exception which doesn't match. */
591 return gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_eh_filter_failure (gsi_stmt (i)));
592
593 default:
594 /* This case represents statements to be executed when an
595 exception occurs. Those statements are implicitly followed
596 by a GIMPLE_RESX to resume execution after the exception. So
597 in this case the try/catch never falls through. */
598 return false;
599 }
600}
601
602
4ee9c684 603/* Try to determine if we can fall out of the bottom of BLOCK. This guess
604 need not be 100% accurate; simply be conservative and return true if we
605 don't know. This is used only to avoid stupidly generating extra code.
606 If we're wrong, we'll just delete the extra code later. */
607
608bool
1f1872fd 609block_may_fallthru (const_tree block)
4ee9c684 610{
5ca94202 611 /* This CONST_CAST is okay because expr_last returns its argument
ce4469fa 612 unmodified and we assign it to a const_tree. */
e47a6f81 613 const_tree stmt = expr_last (CONST_CAST_TREE(block));
4ee9c684 614
615 switch (stmt ? TREE_CODE (stmt) : ERROR_MARK)
616 {
617 case GOTO_EXPR:
618 case RETURN_EXPR:
4ee9c684 619 /* Easy cases. If the last statement of the block implies
620 control transfer, then we can't fall through. */
621 return false;
622
7f0f308d 623 case SWITCH_EXPR:
624 /* If SWITCH_LABELS is set, this is lowered, and represents a
625 branch to a selected label and hence can not fall through.
626 Otherwise SWITCH_BODY is set, and the switch can fall
627 through. */
ec20cf72 628 return SWITCH_LABELS (stmt) == NULL_TREE;
7f0f308d 629
4ee9c684 630 case COND_EXPR:
631 if (block_may_fallthru (COND_EXPR_THEN (stmt)))
632 return true;
633 return block_may_fallthru (COND_EXPR_ELSE (stmt));
634
635 case BIND_EXPR:
636 return block_may_fallthru (BIND_EXPR_BODY (stmt));
637
93f29170 638 case TRY_CATCH_EXPR:
639 return try_catch_may_fallthru (stmt);
640
4ee9c684 641 case TRY_FINALLY_EXPR:
0ac5fbe2 642 /* The finally clause is always executed after the try clause,
643 so if it does not fall through, then the try-finally will not
644 fall through. Otherwise, if the try clause does not fall
645 through, then when the finally clause falls through it will
646 resume execution wherever the try clause was going. So the
647 whole try-finally will only fall through if both the try
648 clause and the finally clause fall through. */
649 return (block_may_fallthru (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0))
650 && block_may_fallthru (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)));
4ee9c684 651
75a70cf9 652 case MODIFY_EXPR:
653 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)) == CALL_EXPR)
654 stmt = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
4ee9c684 655 else
656 return true;
657 /* FALLTHRU */
658
659 case CALL_EXPR:
660 /* Functions that do not return do not fall through. */
661 return (call_expr_flags (stmt) & ECF_NORETURN) == 0;
17fd1194 662
663 case CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR:
664 return block_may_fallthru (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0));
4ee9c684 665
666 default:
667 return true;
668 }
669}
670
4ee9c684 671
75a70cf9 672/* Try to determine if we can continue executing the statement
673 immediately following STMT. This guess need not be 100% accurate;
674 simply be conservative and return true if we don't know. This is
675 used only to avoid stupidly generating extra code. If we're wrong,
676 we'll just delete the extra code later. */
677
678bool
679gimple_stmt_may_fallthru (gimple stmt)
4ee9c684 680{
75a70cf9 681 if (!stmt)
682 return true;
4ee9c684 683
75a70cf9 684 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
685 {
686 case GIMPLE_GOTO:
687 case GIMPLE_RETURN:
688 case GIMPLE_RESX:
689 /* Easy cases. If the last statement of the seq implies
690 control transfer, then we can't fall through. */
691 return false;
4ee9c684 692
75a70cf9 693 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
a2159096 694 /* Switch has already been lowered and represents a branch
695 to a selected label and hence can't fall through. */
696 return false;
4ee9c684 697
75a70cf9 698 case GIMPLE_COND:
699 /* GIMPLE_COND's are already lowered into a two-way branch. They
700 can't fall through. */
701 return false;
4ee9c684 702
75a70cf9 703 case GIMPLE_BIND:
704 return gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_bind_body (stmt));
4ee9c684 705
75a70cf9 706 case GIMPLE_TRY:
707 if (gimple_try_kind (stmt) == GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH)
708 return gimple_try_catch_may_fallthru (stmt);
4ee9c684 709
75a70cf9 710 /* It must be a GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY. */
4ee9c684 711
75a70cf9 712 /* The finally clause is always executed after the try clause,
713 so if it does not fall through, then the try-finally will not
714 fall through. Otherwise, if the try clause does not fall
715 through, then when the finally clause falls through it will
716 resume execution wherever the try clause was going. So the
717 whole try-finally will only fall through if both the try
718 clause and the finally clause fall through. */
719 return (gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_try_eval (stmt))
720 && gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_try_cleanup (stmt)));
721
75a70cf9 722 case GIMPLE_CALL:
723 /* Functions that do not return do not fall through. */
724 return (gimple_call_flags (stmt) & ECF_NORETURN) == 0;
a2159096 725
75a70cf9 726 default:
727 return true;
4ee9c684 728 }
75a70cf9 729}
730
4ee9c684 731
75a70cf9 732/* Same as gimple_stmt_may_fallthru, but for the gimple sequence SEQ. */
4ee9c684 733
75a70cf9 734bool
735gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_seq seq)
736{
737 return gimple_stmt_may_fallthru (gimple_seq_last_stmt (seq));
4ee9c684 738}
22e30d4e 739
75a70cf9 740
741/* Lower a GIMPLE_RETURN GSI. DATA is passed through the recursion. */
2c8a1497 742
22e30d4e 743static void
75a70cf9 744lower_gimple_return (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, struct lower_data *data)
22e30d4e 745{
75a70cf9 746 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
747 gimple t;
748 int i;
749 return_statements_t tmp_rs;
22e30d4e 750
6c6a0f2f 751 /* Match this up with an existing return statement that's been created. */
75a70cf9 752 for (i = VEC_length (return_statements_t, data->return_statements) - 1;
753 i >= 0; i--)
22e30d4e 754 {
75a70cf9 755 tmp_rs = *VEC_index (return_statements_t, data->return_statements, i);
6c6a0f2f 756
75a70cf9 757 if (gimple_return_retval (stmt) == gimple_return_retval (tmp_rs.stmt))
758 goto found;
22e30d4e 759 }
760
6c6a0f2f 761 /* Not found. Create a new label and record the return statement. */
e60a6f7b 762 tmp_rs.label = create_artificial_label (cfun->function_end_locus);
75a70cf9 763 tmp_rs.stmt = stmt;
764 VEC_safe_push (return_statements_t, heap, data->return_statements, &tmp_rs);
6c6a0f2f 765
766 /* Generate a goto statement and remove the return statement. */
767 found:
75a70cf9 768 t = gimple_build_goto (tmp_rs.label);
769 gimple_set_location (t, gimple_location (stmt));
32dedf8f 770 gimple_set_block (t, gimple_block (stmt));
75a70cf9 771 gsi_insert_before (gsi, t, GSI_SAME_STMT);
772 gsi_remove (gsi, false);
2c8a1497 773}
774
a2159096 775/* Lower a __builtin_setjmp GSI.
2c8a1497 776
777 __builtin_setjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
778 all will be used on all machines). It operates similarly to the C
779 library function of the same name, but is more efficient.
780
781 It is lowered into 3 other builtins, namely __builtin_setjmp_setup,
782 __builtin_setjmp_dispatcher and __builtin_setjmp_receiver, but with
783 __builtin_setjmp_dispatcher shared among all the instances; that's
784 why it is only emitted at the end by lower_function_body.
785
786 After full lowering, the body of the function should look like:
787
788 {
789 void * setjmpvar.0;
790 int D.1844;
791 int D.2844;
792
793 [...]
794
795 __builtin_setjmp_setup (&buf, &<D1847>);
796 D.1844 = 0;
797 goto <D1846>;
798 <D1847>:;
799 __builtin_setjmp_receiver (&<D1847>);
800 D.1844 = 1;
801 <D1846>:;
802 if (D.1844 == 0) goto <D1848>; else goto <D1849>;
803
804 [...]
805
806 __builtin_setjmp_setup (&buf, &<D2847>);
807 D.2844 = 0;
808 goto <D2846>;
809 <D2847>:;
810 __builtin_setjmp_receiver (&<D2847>);
811 D.2844 = 1;
812 <D2846>:;
813 if (D.2844 == 0) goto <D2848>; else goto <D2849>;
814
815 [...]
816
817 <D3850>:;
818 return;
819 <D3853>: [non-local];
820 setjmpvar.0 = __builtin_setjmp_dispatcher (&<D3853>);
821 goto setjmpvar.0;
822 }
823
824 The dispatcher block will be both the unique destination of all the
825 abnormal call edges and the unique source of all the abnormal edges
826 to the receivers, thus keeping the complexity explosion localized. */
827
828static void
75a70cf9 829lower_builtin_setjmp (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
2c8a1497 830{
75a70cf9 831 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
e60a6f7b 832 location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
833 tree cont_label = create_artificial_label (loc);
834 tree next_label = create_artificial_label (loc);
2c8a1497 835 tree dest, t, arg;
75a70cf9 836 gimple g;
2c8a1497 837
838 /* NEXT_LABEL is the label __builtin_longjmp will jump to. Its address is
839 passed to both __builtin_setjmp_setup and __builtin_setjmp_receiver. */
840 FORCED_LABEL (next_label) = 1;
841
75a70cf9 842 dest = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
2c8a1497 843
844 /* Build '__builtin_setjmp_setup (BUF, NEXT_LABEL)' and insert. */
c2f47e15 845 arg = build_addr (next_label, current_function_decl);
2c8a1497 846 t = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SETJMP_SETUP];
75a70cf9 847 g = gimple_build_call (t, 2, gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), arg);
389dd41b 848 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
32dedf8f 849 gimple_set_block (g, gimple_block (stmt));
75a70cf9 850 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2c8a1497 851
852 /* Build 'DEST = 0' and insert. */
853 if (dest)
854 {
389dd41b 855 g = gimple_build_assign (dest, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (dest),
856 integer_zero_node));
857 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
32dedf8f 858 gimple_set_block (g, gimple_block (stmt));
75a70cf9 859 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2c8a1497 860 }
861
862 /* Build 'goto CONT_LABEL' and insert. */
75a70cf9 863 g = gimple_build_goto (cont_label);
b9c74b4d 864 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2c8a1497 865
866 /* Build 'NEXT_LABEL:' and insert. */
75a70cf9 867 g = gimple_build_label (next_label);
868 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2c8a1497 869
870 /* Build '__builtin_setjmp_receiver (NEXT_LABEL)' and insert. */
c2f47e15 871 arg = build_addr (next_label, current_function_decl);
2c8a1497 872 t = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SETJMP_RECEIVER];
75a70cf9 873 g = gimple_build_call (t, 1, arg);
389dd41b 874 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
32dedf8f 875 gimple_set_block (g, gimple_block (stmt));
75a70cf9 876 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2c8a1497 877
878 /* Build 'DEST = 1' and insert. */
879 if (dest)
880 {
389dd41b 881 g = gimple_build_assign (dest, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (dest),
882 integer_one_node));
883 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
32dedf8f 884 gimple_set_block (g, gimple_block (stmt));
75a70cf9 885 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2c8a1497 886 }
887
888 /* Build 'CONT_LABEL:' and insert. */
75a70cf9 889 g = gimple_build_label (cont_label);
890 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2c8a1497 891
892 /* Remove the call to __builtin_setjmp. */
75a70cf9 893 gsi_remove (gsi, false);
22e30d4e 894}
4ee9c684 895\f
896
773c5ba7 897/* Record the variables in VARS into function FN. */
4ee9c684 898
899void
773c5ba7 900record_vars_into (tree vars, tree fn)
4ee9c684 901{
773c5ba7 902 if (fn != current_function_decl)
87d4aa85 903 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fn));
773c5ba7 904
4ee9c684 905 for (; vars; vars = TREE_CHAIN (vars))
906 {
907 tree var = vars;
908
b3d24a23 909 /* BIND_EXPRs contains also function/type/constant declarations
910 we don't need to care about. */
911 if (TREE_CODE (var) != VAR_DECL)
912 continue;
773c5ba7 913
4ee9c684 914 /* Nothing to do in this case. */
915 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (var))
916 continue;
4ee9c684 917
918 /* Record the variable. */
edb7afe8 919 cfun->local_decls = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, var,
920 cfun->local_decls);
4ee9c684 921 }
773c5ba7 922
923 if (fn != current_function_decl)
87d4aa85 924 pop_cfun ();
773c5ba7 925}
926
927
928/* Record the variables in VARS into current_function_decl. */
929
930void
931record_vars (tree vars)
932{
933 record_vars_into (vars, current_function_decl);
4ee9c684 934}