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255b6be7 1/* Gimple Represented as Polyhedra.
7cf0dbf3 2 Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
255b6be7 3 Contributed by Sebastian Pop <sebastian.pop@inria.fr>.
4
5This file is part of GCC.
6
7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10any later version.
11
12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21/* This pass converts GIMPLE to GRAPHITE, performs some loop
22 transformations and then converts the resulting representation back
26c166eb 23 to GIMPLE.
255b6be7 24
25 An early description of this pass can be found in the GCC Summit'06
26 paper "GRAPHITE: Polyhedral Analyses and Optimizations for GCC".
27 The wiki page http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Graphite contains pointers to
26c166eb 28 the related work.
255b6be7 29
30 One important document to read is CLooG's internal manual:
31 http://repo.or.cz/w/cloog-ppl.git?a=blob_plain;f=doc/cloog.texi;hb=HEAD
32 that describes the data structure of loops used in this file, and
33 the functions that are used for transforming the code. */
34
35#include "config.h"
36#include "system.h"
37#include "coretypes.h"
38#include "tm.h"
39#include "ggc.h"
40#include "tree.h"
41#include "rtl.h"
42#include "basic-block.h"
43#include "diagnostic.h"
44#include "tree-flow.h"
255b6be7 45#include "tree-dump.h"
46#include "timevar.h"
47#include "cfgloop.h"
48#include "tree-chrec.h"
49#include "tree-data-ref.h"
50#include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
51#include "tree-pass.h"
899e6126 52#include "value-prof.h"
255b6be7 53#include "pointer-set.h"
54#include "gimple.h"
26c166eb 55#include "sese.h"
675d86b2 56#include "predict.h"
e819c864 57#include "dbgcnt.h"
255b6be7 58
59#ifdef HAVE_cloog
d970c7fe 60
255b6be7 61#include "cloog/cloog.h"
26c166eb 62#include "ppl_c.h"
f0fc00f2 63#include "graphite-cloog-compat.h"
26c166eb 64#include "graphite-ppl.h"
255b6be7 65#include "graphite.h"
26c166eb 66#include "graphite-poly.h"
67#include "graphite-scop-detection.h"
68#include "graphite-clast-to-gimple.h"
69#include "graphite-sese-to-poly.h"
255b6be7 70
26c166eb 71/* Print global statistics to FILE. */
7d3f5847 72
73static void
26c166eb 74print_global_statistics (FILE* file)
7d3f5847 75{
26c166eb 76 long n_bbs = 0;
77 long n_loops = 0;
78 long n_stmts = 0;
79 long n_conditions = 0;
80 long n_p_bbs = 0;
81 long n_p_loops = 0;
82 long n_p_stmts = 0;
83 long n_p_conditions = 0;
7d3f5847 84
26c166eb 85 basic_block bb;
7d3f5847 86
26c166eb 87 FOR_ALL_BB (bb)
88 {
89 gimple_stmt_iterator psi;
7d3f5847 90
26c166eb 91 n_bbs++;
92 n_p_bbs += bb->count;
7d3f5847 93
26c166eb 94 /* Ignore artificial surrounding loop. */
95 if (bb == bb->loop_father->header
96 && bb->index != 0)
7d3f5847 97 {
26c166eb 98 n_loops++;
99 n_p_loops += bb->count;
7d3f5847 100 }
7d3f5847 101
26c166eb 102 if (VEC_length (edge, bb->succs) > 1)
103 {
104 n_conditions++;
105 n_p_conditions += bb->count;
106 }
7d3f5847 107
26c166eb 108 for (psi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (psi); gsi_next (&psi))
109 {
110 n_stmts++;
111 n_p_stmts += bb->count;
112 }
7d3f5847 113 }
114
26c166eb 115 fprintf (file, "\nGlobal statistics (");
116 fprintf (file, "BBS:%ld, ", n_bbs);
117 fprintf (file, "LOOPS:%ld, ", n_loops);
118 fprintf (file, "CONDITIONS:%ld, ", n_conditions);
119 fprintf (file, "STMTS:%ld)\n", n_stmts);
120 fprintf (file, "\nGlobal profiling statistics (");
121 fprintf (file, "BBS:%ld, ", n_p_bbs);
122 fprintf (file, "LOOPS:%ld, ", n_p_loops);
123 fprintf (file, "CONDITIONS:%ld, ", n_p_conditions);
124 fprintf (file, "STMTS:%ld)\n", n_p_stmts);
255b6be7 125}
126
26c166eb 127/* Print statistics for SCOP to FILE. */
255b6be7 128
129static void
26c166eb 130print_graphite_scop_statistics (FILE* file, scop_p scop)
255b6be7 131{
26c166eb 132 long n_bbs = 0;
133 long n_loops = 0;
134 long n_stmts = 0;
135 long n_conditions = 0;
136 long n_p_bbs = 0;
137 long n_p_loops = 0;
138 long n_p_stmts = 0;
139 long n_p_conditions = 0;
255b6be7 140
26c166eb 141 basic_block bb;
255b6be7 142
26c166eb 143 FOR_ALL_BB (bb)
255b6be7 144 {
26c166eb 145 gimple_stmt_iterator psi;
146 loop_p loop = bb->loop_father;
255b6be7 147
26c166eb 148 if (!bb_in_sese_p (bb, SCOP_REGION (scop)))
149 continue;
255b6be7 150
26c166eb 151 n_bbs++;
152 n_p_bbs += bb->count;
255b6be7 153
26c166eb 154 if (VEC_length (edge, bb->succs) > 1)
255b6be7 155 {
26c166eb 156 n_conditions++;
157 n_p_conditions += bb->count;
255b6be7 158 }
255b6be7 159
26c166eb 160 for (psi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (psi); gsi_next (&psi))
255b6be7 161 {
26c166eb 162 n_stmts++;
163 n_p_stmts += bb->count;
255b6be7 164 }
255b6be7 165
26c166eb 166 if (loop->header == bb && loop_in_sese_p (loop, SCOP_REGION (scop)))
167 {
168 n_loops++;
169 n_p_loops += bb->count;
170 }
171 }
145bdf6a 172
26c166eb 173 fprintf (file, "\nSCoP statistics (");
174 fprintf (file, "BBS:%ld, ", n_bbs);
175 fprintf (file, "LOOPS:%ld, ", n_loops);
176 fprintf (file, "CONDITIONS:%ld, ", n_conditions);
177 fprintf (file, "STMTS:%ld)\n", n_stmts);
178 fprintf (file, "\nSCoP profiling statistics (");
179 fprintf (file, "BBS:%ld, ", n_p_bbs);
180 fprintf (file, "LOOPS:%ld, ", n_p_loops);
181 fprintf (file, "CONDITIONS:%ld, ", n_p_conditions);
182 fprintf (file, "STMTS:%ld)\n", n_p_stmts);
255b6be7 183}
184
26c166eb 185/* Print statistics for SCOPS to FILE. */
255b6be7 186
26c166eb 187static void
188print_graphite_statistics (FILE* file, VEC (scop_p, heap) *scops)
255b6be7 189{
255b6be7 190 int i;
255b6be7 191
26c166eb 192 scop_p scop;
255b6be7 193
48148244 194 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (scop_p, scops, i, scop)
26c166eb 195 print_graphite_scop_statistics (file, scop);
255b6be7 196}
197
26c166eb 198/* Initialize graphite: when there are no loops returns false. */
255b6be7 199
200static bool
26c166eb 201graphite_initialize (void)
255b6be7 202{
f0fc00f2 203 int ppl_initialized;
204
ef98ee10 205 if (number_of_loops () <= 1
206 /* FIXME: This limit on the number of basic blocks of a function
207 should be removed when the SCOP detection is faster. */
94ba21de 208 || n_basic_blocks > PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_GRAPHITE_MAX_BBS_PER_FUNCTION))
255b6be7 209 {
26c166eb 210 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
211 print_global_statistics (dump_file);
255b6be7 212
26c166eb 213 return false;
255b6be7 214 }
215
d4d6f501 216 scev_reset ();
26c166eb 217 recompute_all_dominators ();
218 initialize_original_copy_tables ();
f0fc00f2 219
220 ppl_initialized = ppl_initialize ();
221 gcc_assert (ppl_initialized == 0);
222
26c166eb 223 cloog_initialize ();
255b6be7 224
26c166eb 225 if (dump_file && dump_flags)
226 dump_function_to_file (current_function_decl, dump_file, dump_flags);
255b6be7 227
26c166eb 228 return true;
255b6be7 229}
230
26c166eb 231/* Finalize graphite: perform CFG cleanup when NEED_CFG_CLEANUP_P is
232 true. */
255b6be7 233
234static void
26c166eb 235graphite_finalize (bool need_cfg_cleanup_p)
255b6be7 236{
26c166eb 237 if (need_cfg_cleanup_p)
675d86b2 238 {
d9458edc 239 scev_reset ();
675d86b2 240 cleanup_tree_cfg ();
241 profile_status = PROFILE_ABSENT;
242 release_recorded_exits ();
243 tree_estimate_probability ();
244 }
255b6be7 245
26c166eb 246 cloog_finalize ();
f0fc00f2 247 ppl_finalize ();
26c166eb 248 free_original_copy_tables ();
d0483ac6 249
26c166eb 250 if (dump_file && dump_flags)
251 print_loops (dump_file, 3);
255b6be7 252}
253
254/* Perform a set of linear transforms on the loops of the current
255 function. */
256
257void
258graphite_transform_loops (void)
259{
260 int i;
261 scop_p scop;
26c166eb 262 bool need_cfg_cleanup_p = false;
263 VEC (scop_p, heap) *scops = NULL;
264 htab_t bb_pbb_mapping;
5d2603f9 265 sbitmap reductions;
255b6be7 266
26c166eb 267 if (!graphite_initialize ())
255b6be7 268 return;
269
26c166eb 270 build_scops (&scops);
255b6be7 271
272 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
255b6be7 273 {
26c166eb 274 print_graphite_statistics (dump_file, scops);
275 print_global_statistics (dump_file);
276 }
35fb1eb0 277
26c166eb 278 bb_pbb_mapping = htab_create (10, bb_pbb_map_hash, eq_bb_pbb_map, free);
5d2603f9 279 reductions = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block * 2);
280 sbitmap_zero (reductions);
281
48148244 282 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (scop_p, scops, i, scop)
e819c864 283 if (dbg_cnt (graphite_scop))
284 rewrite_commutative_reductions_out_of_ssa (SCOP_REGION (scop),
285 reductions);
5d2603f9 286
48148244 287 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (scop_p, scops, i, scop)
e819c864 288 if (dbg_cnt (graphite_scop))
289 {
290 rewrite_reductions_out_of_ssa (scop);
bf8b5699 291 rewrite_cross_bb_scalar_deps_out_of_ssa (scop);
e819c864 292 build_scop_bbs (scop, reductions);
293 }
5d2603f9 294
295 sbitmap_free (reductions);
255b6be7 296
48148244 297 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (scop_p, scops, i, scop)
e819c864 298 if (dbg_cnt (graphite_scop))
299 build_poly_scop (scop);
255b6be7 300
48148244 301 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (scop_p, scops, i, scop)
94bdcd77 302 if (POLY_SCOP_P (scop)
303 && apply_poly_transforms (scop)
93206bb0 304 && gloog (scop, bb_pbb_mapping))
94bdcd77 305 need_cfg_cleanup_p = true;
255b6be7 306
26c166eb 307 htab_delete (bb_pbb_mapping);
308 free_scops (scops);
309 graphite_finalize (need_cfg_cleanup_p);
255b6be7 310}
311
312#else /* If Cloog is not available: #ifndef HAVE_cloog. */
313
314void
315graphite_transform_loops (void)
316{
255b6be7 317 sorry ("Graphite loop optimizations cannot be used");
318}
319
320#endif