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ca31b95f 1/* Inlining decision heuristics.
8d9254fc 2 Copyright (C) 2003-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
ca31b95f
JH
3 Contributed by Jan Hubicka
4
5This file is part of GCC.
6
7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9dcd6f09 9Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
ca31b95f
JH
10version.
11
12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
9dcd6f09
NC
18along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
ca31b95f
JH
20
21/* Inlining decision heuristics
22
4c0f7679 23 The implementation of inliner is organized as follows:
ca31b95f 24
ca31b95f
JH
25 inlining heuristics limits
26
4c0f7679
JH
27 can_inline_edge_p allow to check that particular inlining is allowed
28 by the limits specified by user (allowed function growth, growth and so
29 on).
30
31 Functions are inlined when it is obvious the result is profitable (such
32 as functions called once or when inlining reduce code size).
33 In addition to that we perform inlining of small functions and recursive
34 inlining.
ca31b95f
JH
35
36 inlining heuristics
37
4c0f7679
JH
38 The inliner itself is split into two passes:
39
40 pass_early_inlining
ca31b95f 41
4c0f7679
JH
42 Simple local inlining pass inlining callees into current function.
43 This pass makes no use of whole unit analysis and thus it can do only
44 very simple decisions based on local properties.
ca31b95f 45
4c0f7679
JH
46 The strength of the pass is that it is run in topological order
47 (reverse postorder) on the callgraph. Functions are converted into SSA
48 form just before this pass and optimized subsequently. As a result, the
49 callees of the function seen by the early inliner was already optimized
09a2806f 50 and results of early inlining adds a lot of optimization opportunities
4c0f7679 51 for the local optimization.
ca31b95f 52
09a2806f 53 The pass handle the obvious inlining decisions within the compilation
4c0f7679
JH
54 unit - inlining auto inline functions, inlining for size and
55 flattening.
ca31b95f 56
4c0f7679
JH
57 main strength of the pass is the ability to eliminate abstraction
58 penalty in C++ code (via combination of inlining and early
59 optimization) and thus improve quality of analysis done by real IPA
60 optimizers.
873aa8f5 61
67914693 62 Because of lack of whole unit knowledge, the pass cannot really make
4c0f7679
JH
63 good code size/performance tradeoffs. It however does very simple
64 speculative inlining allowing code size to grow by
09a2806f
JH
65 EARLY_INLINING_INSNS when callee is leaf function. In this case the
66 optimizations performed later are very likely to eliminate the cost.
873aa8f5 67
4c0f7679 68 pass_ipa_inline
873aa8f5 69
4c0f7679
JH
70 This is the real inliner able to handle inlining with whole program
71 knowledge. It performs following steps:
873aa8f5 72
4c0f7679
JH
73 1) inlining of small functions. This is implemented by greedy
74 algorithm ordering all inlinable cgraph edges by their badness and
75 inlining them in this order as long as inline limits allows doing so.
873aa8f5 76
4c0f7679
JH
77 This heuristics is not very good on inlining recursive calls. Recursive
78 calls can be inlined with results similar to loop unrolling. To do so,
79 special purpose recursive inliner is executed on function when
80 recursive edge is met as viable candidate.
873aa8f5 81
4c0f7679
JH
82 2) Unreachable functions are removed from callgraph. Inlining leads
83 to devirtualization and other modification of callgraph so functions
84 may become unreachable during the process. Also functions declared as
85 extern inline or virtual functions are removed, since after inlining
86 we no longer need the offline bodies.
87
88 3) Functions called once and not exported from the unit are inlined.
89 This should almost always lead to reduction of code size by eliminating
90 the need for offline copy of the function. */
ca31b95f
JH
91
92#include "config.h"
93#include "system.h"
94#include "coretypes.h"
c7131fb2 95#include "backend.h"
957060b5
AM
96#include "target.h"
97#include "rtl.h"
ca31b95f 98#include "tree.h"
c7131fb2 99#include "gimple.h"
957060b5
AM
100#include "alloc-pool.h"
101#include "tree-pass.h"
102#include "gimple-ssa.h"
103#include "cgraph.h"
957060b5 104#include "lto-streamer.h"
d8a2d370
DN
105#include "trans-mem.h"
106#include "calls.h"
ca31b95f 107#include "tree-inline.h"
59f2e9d8 108#include "profile.h"
dd912cb8 109#include "symbol-summary.h"
8bc5448f 110#include "tree-vrp.h"
3e293154 111#include "ipa-prop.h"
27d020cf 112#include "ipa-fnsummary.h"
03dfc36d 113#include "ipa-inline.h"
af8bca3c 114#include "ipa-utils.h"
1b08b734 115#include "sreal.h"
be3c16c4 116#include "auto-profile.h"
9b2b7279 117#include "builtins.h"
4a910049 118#include "fibonacci_heap.h"
314e6352
ML
119#include "stringpool.h"
120#include "attribs.h"
45b2222a 121#include "asan.h"
4a910049 122
f0e1509b
ML
123typedef fibonacci_heap <sreal, cgraph_edge> edge_heap_t;
124typedef fibonacci_node <sreal, cgraph_edge> edge_heap_node_t;
85057983 125
ca31b95f 126/* Statistics we collect about inlining algorithm. */
85057983 127static int overall_size;
3995f3a2
JH
128static profile_count max_count;
129static profile_count spec_rem;
ca31b95f 130
4c0f7679
JH
131/* Return false when inlining edge E would lead to violating
132 limits on function unit growth or stack usage growth.
133
134 The relative function body growth limit is present generally
09a2806f 135 to avoid problems with non-linear behavior of the compiler.
4c0f7679
JH
136 To allow inlining huge functions into tiny wrapper, the limit
137 is always based on the bigger of the two functions considered.
138
139 For stack growth limits we always base the growth in stack usage
140 of the callers. We want to prevent applications from segfaulting
141 on stack overflow when functions with huge stack frames gets
142 inlined. */
ca31b95f
JH
143
144static bool
4c0f7679 145caller_growth_limits (struct cgraph_edge *e)
ca31b95f 146{
d7d1d041 147 struct cgraph_node *to = e->caller;
d52f5295 148 struct cgraph_node *what = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
ca31b95f 149 int newsize;
4c0f7679
JH
150 int limit = 0;
151 HOST_WIDE_INT stack_size_limit = 0, inlined_stack;
f658ad30 152 ipa_size_summary *outer_info = ipa_size_summaries->get (to);
4c0f7679
JH
153
154 /* Look for function e->caller is inlined to. While doing
155 so work out the largest function body on the way. As
156 described above, we want to base our function growth
157 limits based on that. Not on the self size of the
158 outer function, not on the self size of inline code
159 we immediately inline to. This is the most relaxed
160 interpretation of the rule "do not grow large functions
161 too much in order to prevent compiler from exploding". */
09dfe187 162 while (true)
4c0f7679 163 {
f658ad30
JH
164 ipa_size_summary *size_info = ipa_size_summaries->get (to);
165 if (limit < size_info->self_size)
166 limit = size_info->self_size;
167 if (stack_size_limit < size_info->estimated_self_stack_size)
168 stack_size_limit = size_info->estimated_self_stack_size;
a62bfab5 169 if (to->inlined_to)
4c0f7679 170 to = to->callers->caller;
09dfe187
JH
171 else
172 break;
4c0f7679 173 }
6971d714 174
f658ad30
JH
175 ipa_fn_summary *what_info = ipa_fn_summaries->get (what);
176 ipa_size_summary *what_size_info = ipa_size_summaries->get (what);
e7f23018 177
f658ad30
JH
178 if (limit < what_size_info->self_size)
179 limit = what_size_info->self_size;
ca31b95f 180
1e83bd70 181 limit += limit * opt_for_fn (to->decl, param_large_function_growth) / 100;
ca31b95f 182
6971d714
RG
183 /* Check the size after inlining against the function limits. But allow
184 the function to shrink if it went over the limits by forced inlining. */
03dfc36d 185 newsize = estimate_size_after_inlining (to, e);
f658ad30 186 if (newsize >= ipa_size_summaries->get (what)->size
709d7838
LXH
187 && newsize > opt_for_fn (to->decl, param_large_function_insns)
188 && newsize > limit)
ca31b95f 189 {
4c0f7679 190 e->inline_failed = CIF_LARGE_FUNCTION_GROWTH_LIMIT;
ca31b95f
JH
191 return false;
192 }
ff28a94d 193
09dfe187
JH
194 if (!what_info->estimated_stack_size)
195 return true;
196
09a2806f
JH
197 /* FIXME: Stack size limit often prevents inlining in Fortran programs
198 due to large i/o datastructures used by the Fortran front-end.
4c0f7679
JH
199 We ought to ignore this limit when we know that the edge is executed
200 on every invocation of the caller (i.e. its call statement dominates
201 exit block). We do not track this information, yet. */
09dfe187 202 stack_size_limit += ((gcov_type)stack_size_limit
1e83bd70
JH
203 * opt_for_fn (to->decl, param_stack_frame_growth)
204 / 100);
ff28a94d 205
f658ad30 206 inlined_stack = (ipa_get_stack_frame_offset (to)
4c0f7679 207 + outer_info->estimated_self_stack_size
e7f23018 208 + what_info->estimated_stack_size);
4c0f7679
JH
209 /* Check new stack consumption with stack consumption at the place
210 stack is used. */
211 if (inlined_stack > stack_size_limit
09a2806f 212 /* If function already has large stack usage from sibling
4c0f7679
JH
213 inline call, we can inline, too.
214 This bit overoptimistically assume that we are good at stack
215 packing. */
f658ad30 216 && inlined_stack > ipa_fn_summaries->get (to)->estimated_stack_size
1e83bd70 217 && inlined_stack > opt_for_fn (to->decl, param_large_stack_frame))
ff28a94d 218 {
4c0f7679 219 e->inline_failed = CIF_LARGE_STACK_FRAME_GROWTH_LIMIT;
ff28a94d
JH
220 return false;
221 }
ca31b95f
JH
222 return true;
223}
224
4c0f7679
JH
225/* Dump info about why inlining has failed. */
226
227static void
228report_inline_failed_reason (struct cgraph_edge *e)
229{
4174a33a 230 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4c0f7679 231 {
4174a33a
DM
232 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
233 " not inlinable: %C -> %C, %s\n",
234 e->caller, e->callee,
235 cgraph_inline_failed_string (e->inline_failed));
bb1e543c
JH
236 if ((e->inline_failed == CIF_TARGET_OPTION_MISMATCH
237 || e->inline_failed == CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH)
238 && e->caller->lto_file_data
1f6f9079 239 && e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ()->lto_file_data)
bb1e543c 240 {
4174a33a
DM
241 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
242 " LTO objects: %s, %s\n",
243 e->caller->lto_file_data->file_name,
244 e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ()->lto_file_data->file_name);
bb1e543c
JH
245 }
246 if (e->inline_failed == CIF_TARGET_OPTION_MISMATCH)
9228f64c
DM
247 if (dump_file)
248 cl_target_option_print_diff
249 (dump_file, 2, target_opts_for_fn (e->caller->decl),
250 target_opts_for_fn (e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl));
bb1e543c 251 if (e->inline_failed == CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH)
9228f64c
DM
252 if (dump_file)
253 cl_optimization_print_diff
254 (dump_file, 2, opts_for_fn (e->caller->decl),
255 opts_for_fn (e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl));
4c0f7679
JH
256 }
257}
258
25a07c7e
YG
259 /* Decide whether sanitizer-related attributes allow inlining. */
260
261static bool
262sanitize_attrs_match_for_inline_p (const_tree caller, const_tree callee)
263{
25a07c7e
YG
264 if (!caller || !callee)
265 return true;
266
6206a883
JJ
267 /* Allow inlining always_inline functions into no_sanitize_address
268 functions. */
269 if (!sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_ADDRESS, caller)
270 && lookup_attribute ("always_inline", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (callee)))
271 return true;
272
05abad4c
ML
273 return ((sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_ADDRESS, caller)
274 == sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_ADDRESS, callee))
275 && (sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_POINTER_COMPARE, caller)
276 == sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_POINTER_COMPARE, callee))
277 && (sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_POINTER_SUBTRACT, caller)
278 == sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_POINTER_SUBTRACT, callee)));
25a07c7e
YG
279}
280
8e926cb1
JH
281/* Used for flags where it is safe to inline when caller's value is
282 grater than callee's. */
283#define check_maybe_up(flag) \
284 (opts_for_fn (caller->decl)->x_##flag \
285 != opts_for_fn (callee->decl)->x_##flag \
286 && (!always_inline \
287 || opts_for_fn (caller->decl)->x_##flag \
288 < opts_for_fn (callee->decl)->x_##flag))
289/* Used for flags where it is safe to inline when caller's value is
290 smaller than callee's. */
291#define check_maybe_down(flag) \
292 (opts_for_fn (caller->decl)->x_##flag \
293 != opts_for_fn (callee->decl)->x_##flag \
294 && (!always_inline \
295 || opts_for_fn (caller->decl)->x_##flag \
296 > opts_for_fn (callee->decl)->x_##flag))
297/* Used for flags where exact match is needed for correctness. */
298#define check_match(flag) \
299 (opts_for_fn (caller->decl)->x_##flag \
300 != opts_for_fn (callee->decl)->x_##flag)
301
9a4841a3 302/* Decide if we can inline the edge and possibly update
4c0f7679
JH
303 inline_failed reason.
304 We check whether inlining is possible at all and whether
305 caller growth limits allow doing so.
306
9a4841a3 307 if REPORT is true, output reason to the dump file. */
ca31b95f 308
61a05df1 309static bool
09ce3660 310can_inline_edge_p (struct cgraph_edge *e, bool report,
9a4841a3 311 bool early = false)
ca31b95f 312{
7ce7e4d4
JH
313 gcc_checking_assert (e->inline_failed);
314
315 if (cgraph_inline_failed_type (e->inline_failed) == CIF_FINAL_ERROR)
316 {
317 if (report)
318 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
319 return false;
320 }
321
4c0f7679 322 bool inlinable = true;
a5b1779f 323 enum availability avail;
a62bfab5
ML
324 cgraph_node *caller = (e->caller->inlined_to
325 ? e->caller->inlined_to : e->caller);
e6007a27 326 cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target (&avail, caller);
ea99e0be 327
7ce7e4d4 328 if (!callee->definition)
4c0f7679
JH
329 {
330 e->inline_failed = CIF_BODY_NOT_AVAILABLE;
331 inlinable = false;
332 }
8a4a6d2e 333 if (!early && (!opt_for_fn (callee->decl, optimize)
12b8cb2e 334 || !opt_for_fn (caller->decl, optimize)))
29f1e2b1
JH
335 {
336 e->inline_failed = CIF_FUNCTION_NOT_OPTIMIZED;
337 inlinable = false;
338 }
1f26ac87
JM
339 else if (callee->calls_comdat_local)
340 {
341 e->inline_failed = CIF_USES_COMDAT_LOCAL;
342 inlinable = false;
343 }
d52f5295 344 else if (avail <= AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE)
9de21a23 345 {
4c0f7679 346 e->inline_failed = CIF_OVERWRITABLE;
6957a6f6 347 inlinable = false;
9de21a23 348 }
1a0bf5e1
JH
349 /* All edges with call_stmt_cannot_inline_p should have inline_failed
350 initialized to one of FINAL_ERROR reasons. */
89faf322 351 else if (e->call_stmt_cannot_inline_p)
1a0bf5e1 352 gcc_unreachable ();
4c0f7679 353 /* Don't inline if the functions have different EH personalities. */
bb1e543c 354 else if (DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (caller->decl)
67348ccc 355 && DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (callee->decl)
bb1e543c 356 && (DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (caller->decl)
67348ccc 357 != DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (callee->decl)))
4c0f7679
JH
358 {
359 e->inline_failed = CIF_EH_PERSONALITY;
360 inlinable = false;
361 }
a7ff6e27
AH
362 /* TM pure functions should not be inlined into non-TM_pure
363 functions. */
7ce7e4d4 364 else if (is_tm_pure (callee->decl) && !is_tm_pure (caller->decl))
0a35513e
AH
365 {
366 e->inline_failed = CIF_UNSPECIFIED;
367 inlinable = false;
368 }
09a2806f 369 /* Check compatibility of target optimization options. */
bb1e543c 370 else if (!targetm.target_option.can_inline_p (caller->decl,
67348ccc 371 callee->decl))
4c0f7679
JH
372 {
373 e->inline_failed = CIF_TARGET_OPTION_MISMATCH;
374 inlinable = false;
375 }
56f62793
ML
376 else if (ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee) == NULL
377 || !ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee)->inlinable)
5058c037
JH
378 {
379 e->inline_failed = CIF_FUNCTION_NOT_INLINABLE;
380 inlinable = false;
381 }
25a07c7e 382 /* Don't inline a function with mismatched sanitization attributes. */
bb1e543c 383 else if (!sanitize_attrs_match_for_inline_p (caller->decl, callee->decl))
25a07c7e
YG
384 {
385 e->inline_failed = CIF_ATTRIBUTE_MISMATCH;
386 inlinable = false;
387 }
9a4841a3
JH
388 if (!inlinable && report)
389 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
390 return inlinable;
391}
392
2925cad2
JH
393/* Return inlining_insns_single limit for function N. If HINT is true
394 scale up the bound. */
562d1e95
JH
395
396static int
2925cad2 397inline_insns_single (cgraph_node *n, bool hint)
562d1e95 398{
1e83bd70
JH
399 if (hint)
400 return opt_for_fn (n->decl, param_max_inline_insns_single)
401 * opt_for_fn (n->decl, param_inline_heuristics_hint_percent) / 100;
402 return opt_for_fn (n->decl, param_max_inline_insns_single);
562d1e95
JH
403}
404
2925cad2
JH
405/* Return inlining_insns_auto limit for function N. If HINT is true
406 scale up the bound. */
562d1e95
JH
407
408static int
2925cad2 409inline_insns_auto (cgraph_node *n, bool hint)
562d1e95 410{
78a502ca
ML
411 int max_inline_insns_auto = opt_for_fn (n->decl, param_max_inline_insns_auto);
412 if (hint)
1e83bd70
JH
413 return max_inline_insns_auto
414 * opt_for_fn (n->decl, param_inline_heuristics_hint_percent) / 100;
78a502ca 415 return max_inline_insns_auto;
562d1e95
JH
416}
417
9a4841a3
JH
418/* Decide if we can inline the edge and possibly update
419 inline_failed reason.
420 We check whether inlining is possible at all and whether
421 caller growth limits allow doing so.
422
423 if REPORT is true, output reason to the dump file.
424
425 if DISREGARD_LIMITS is true, ignore size limits. */
426
427static bool
428can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (struct cgraph_edge *e, bool report,
429 bool disregard_limits = false, bool early = false)
430{
431 gcc_checking_assert (e->inline_failed);
432
433 if (cgraph_inline_failed_type (e->inline_failed) == CIF_FINAL_ERROR)
434 {
435 if (report)
436 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
437 return false;
438 }
439
440 bool inlinable = true;
441 enum availability avail;
a62bfab5
ML
442 cgraph_node *caller = (e->caller->inlined_to
443 ? e->caller->inlined_to : e->caller);
9a4841a3
JH
444 cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target (&avail, caller);
445 tree caller_tree = DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION (caller->decl);
446 tree callee_tree
447 = callee ? DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION (callee->decl) : NULL;
4c0f7679 448 /* Check if caller growth allows the inlining. */
9a4841a3
JH
449 if (!DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl)
450 && !disregard_limits
451 && !lookup_attribute ("flatten",
452 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (caller->decl))
453 && !caller_growth_limits (e))
4c0f7679 454 inlinable = false;
bc53dee0
QZ
455 else if (callee->externally_visible
456 && !DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl)
457 && flag_live_patching == LIVE_PATCHING_INLINE_ONLY_STATIC)
458 {
459 e->inline_failed = CIF_EXTERN_LIVE_ONLY_STATIC;
460 inlinable = false;
461 }
4c0f7679
JH
462 /* Don't inline a function with a higher optimization level than the
463 caller. FIXME: this is really just tip of iceberg of handling
464 optimization attribute. */
465 else if (caller_tree != callee_tree)
9de21a23 466 {
8e926cb1
JH
467 bool always_inline =
468 (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl)
469 && lookup_attribute ("always_inline",
470 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (callee->decl)));
56f62793
ML
471 ipa_fn_summary *caller_info = ipa_fn_summaries->get (caller);
472 ipa_fn_summary *callee_info = ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee);
8e926cb1 473
553bb257
KT
474 /* Until GCC 4.9 we did not check the semantics-altering flags
475 below and inlined across optimization boundaries.
476 Enabling checks below breaks several packages by refusing
ddb3773a
JH
477 to inline library always_inline functions. See PR65873.
478 Disable the check for early inlining for now until better solution
479 is found. */
480 if (always_inline && early)
481 ;
0c3068e0
RB
482 /* There are some options that change IL semantics which means
483 we cannot inline in these cases for correctness reason.
484 Not even for always_inline declared functions. */
2bf54d93 485 else if (check_match (flag_wrapv)
ddb3773a 486 || check_match (flag_trapv)
29f1e2b1 487 || check_match (flag_pcc_struct_return)
2523d721 488 || check_maybe_down (optimize_debug)
818b88a7
JH
489 /* When caller or callee does FP math, be sure FP codegen flags
490 compatible. */
491 || ((caller_info->fp_expressions && callee_info->fp_expressions)
492 && (check_maybe_up (flag_rounding_math)
493 || check_maybe_up (flag_trapping_math)
494 || check_maybe_down (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
495 || check_maybe_down (flag_finite_math_only)
496 || check_maybe_up (flag_signaling_nans)
497 || check_maybe_down (flag_cx_limited_range)
498 || check_maybe_up (flag_signed_zeros)
499 || check_maybe_down (flag_associative_math)
500 || check_maybe_down (flag_reciprocal_math)
0d2f700f 501 || check_maybe_down (flag_fp_int_builtin_inexact)
818b88a7
JH
502 /* Strictly speaking only when the callee contains function
503 calls that may end up setting errno. */
504 || check_maybe_up (flag_errno_math)))
ddb3773a
JH
505 /* We do not want to make code compiled with exceptions to be
506 brought into a non-EH function unless we know that the callee
507 does not throw.
508 This is tracked by DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY. */
6a96e917
EB
509 || (check_maybe_up (flag_non_call_exceptions)
510 && DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (callee->decl))
ddb3773a
JH
511 || (check_maybe_up (flag_exceptions)
512 && DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (callee->decl))
956d615d 513 /* When devirtualization is disabled for callee, it is not safe
ddb3773a
JH
514 to inline it as we possibly mangled the type info.
515 Allow early inlining of always inlines. */
516 || (!early && check_maybe_down (flag_devirtualize)))
0c3068e0
RB
517 {
518 e->inline_failed = CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH;
519 inlinable = false;
520 }
521 /* gcc.dg/pr43564.c. Apply user-forced inline even at -O0. */
8e926cb1 522 else if (always_inline)
bb1e543c 523 ;
0c3068e0
RB
524 /* When user added an attribute to the callee honor it. */
525 else if (lookup_attribute ("optimize", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (callee->decl))
526 && opts_for_fn (caller->decl) != opts_for_fn (callee->decl))
4c0f7679 527 {
fd811f03 528 e->inline_failed = CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH;
4c0f7679
JH
529 inlinable = false;
530 }
ddb3773a
JH
531 /* If explicit optimize attribute are not used, the mismatch is caused
532 by different command line options used to build different units.
533 Do not care about COMDAT functions - those are intended to be
534 optimized with the optimization flags of module they are used in.
535 Also do not care about mixing up size/speed optimization when
536 DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS is set. */
88636b62 537 else if ((callee->merged_comdat
ddb3773a
JH
538 && !lookup_attribute ("optimize",
539 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (caller->decl)))
540 || DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl))
541 ;
bb1e543c 542 /* If mismatch is caused by merging two LTO units with different
956d615d 543 optimization flags we want to be bit nicer. However never inline
bb1e543c
JH
544 if one of functions is not optimized at all. */
545 else if (!opt_for_fn (callee->decl, optimize)
546 || !opt_for_fn (caller->decl, optimize))
547 {
548 e->inline_failed = CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH;
549 inlinable = false;
550 }
551 /* If callee is optimized for size and caller is not, allow inlining if
028d4092
ML
552 code shrinks or we are in param_max_inline_insns_single limit and
553 callee is inline (and thus likely an unified comdat).
554 This will allow caller to run faster. */
bb1e543c
JH
555 else if (opt_for_fn (callee->decl, optimize_size)
556 > opt_for_fn (caller->decl, optimize_size))
557 {
558 int growth = estimate_edge_growth (e);
1e83bd70 559 if (growth > opt_for_fn (caller->decl, param_max_inline_insns_size)
bb1e543c 560 && (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
2925cad2
JH
561 && growth >= MAX (inline_insns_single (caller, false),
562 inline_insns_auto (caller, false))))
bb1e543c
JH
563 {
564 e->inline_failed = CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH;
565 inlinable = false;
566 }
567 }
568 /* If callee is more aggressively optimized for performance than caller,
569 we generally want to inline only cheap (runtime wise) functions. */
570 else if (opt_for_fn (callee->decl, optimize_size)
571 < opt_for_fn (caller->decl, optimize_size)
572 || (opt_for_fn (callee->decl, optimize)
86f46e39 573 > opt_for_fn (caller->decl, optimize)))
bb1e543c
JH
574 {
575 if (estimate_edge_time (e)
56f62793 576 >= 20 + ipa_call_summaries->get (e)->call_stmt_time)
bb1e543c
JH
577 {
578 e->inline_failed = CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH;
579 inlinable = false;
580 }
581 }
582
4c0f7679
JH
583 }
584
4c0f7679
JH
585 if (!inlinable && report)
586 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
587 return inlinable;
588}
589
590
591/* Return true if the edge E is inlinable during early inlining. */
592
593static bool
594can_early_inline_edge_p (struct cgraph_edge *e)
595{
d52f5295 596 struct cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
4c0f7679 597 /* Early inliner might get called at WPA stage when IPA pass adds new
67914693 598 function. In this case we cannot really do any of early inlining
4c0f7679 599 because function bodies are missing. */
1a0bf5e1
JH
600 if (cgraph_inline_failed_type (e->inline_failed) == CIF_FINAL_ERROR)
601 return false;
67348ccc 602 if (!gimple_has_body_p (callee->decl))
4c0f7679
JH
603 {
604 e->inline_failed = CIF_BODY_NOT_AVAILABLE;
9de21a23
JC
605 return false;
606 }
4c0f7679
JH
607 /* In early inliner some of callees may not be in SSA form yet
608 (i.e. the callgraph is cyclic and we did not process
609 the callee by early inliner, yet). We don't have CIF code for this
610 case; later we will re-do the decision in the real inliner. */
67348ccc
DM
611 if (!gimple_in_ssa_p (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (e->caller->decl))
612 || !gimple_in_ssa_p (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (callee->decl)))
f27e50db 613 {
4174a33a
DM
614 if (dump_enabled_p ())
615 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
616 " edge not inlinable: not in SSA form\n");
f27e50db
JH
617 return false;
618 }
9a4841a3
JH
619 if (!can_inline_edge_p (e, true, true)
620 || !can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (e, true, false, true))
4c0f7679
JH
621 return false;
622 return true;
623}
624
625
ae6e6a08 626/* Return number of calls in N. Ignore cheap builtins. */
4c0f7679 627
ae6e6a08
JH
628static int
629num_calls (struct cgraph_node *n)
4c0f7679
JH
630{
631 struct cgraph_edge *e;
ae6e6a08
JH
632 int num = 0;
633
4c0f7679 634 for (e = n->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
67348ccc 635 if (!is_inexpensive_builtin (e->callee->decl))
ae6e6a08
JH
636 num++;
637 return num;
4c0f7679
JH
638}
639
f27e50db 640
4c0f7679 641/* Return true if we are interested in inlining small function. */
9de21a23 642
4c0f7679
JH
643static bool
644want_early_inline_function_p (struct cgraph_edge *e)
645{
646 bool want_inline = true;
d52f5295 647 struct cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
4c0f7679 648
67348ccc 649 if (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl))
4c0f7679 650 ;
9a1e784a 651 /* For AutoFDO, we need to make sure that before profile summary, all
be3c16c4
DC
652 hot paths' IR look exactly the same as profiled binary. As a result,
653 in einliner, we will disregard size limit and inline those callsites
654 that are:
655 * inlined in the profiled binary, and
656 * the cloned callee has enough samples to be considered "hot". */
657 else if (flag_auto_profile && afdo_callsite_hot_enough_for_early_inline (e))
658 ;
67348ccc 659 else if (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
2bf86c84 660 && !opt_for_fn (e->caller->decl, flag_inline_small_functions))
4c0f7679
JH
661 {
662 e->inline_failed = CIF_FUNCTION_NOT_INLINE_CANDIDATE;
663 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
664 want_inline = false;
665 }
666 else
9de21a23 667 {
49e26500
JH
668 /* First take care of very large functions. */
669 int min_growth = estimate_min_edge_growth (e), growth = 0;
ae6e6a08 670 int n;
1e83bd70 671 int early_inlining_insns = param_early_inlining_insns;
0b92cf30 672
49e26500
JH
673 if (min_growth > early_inlining_insns)
674 {
675 if (dump_enabled_p ())
676 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
677 " will not early inline: %C->%C, "
678 "call is cold and code would grow "
679 "at least by %i\n",
680 e->caller, callee,
681 min_growth);
682 want_inline = false;
683 }
684 else
685 growth = estimate_edge_growth (e);
686
ae6e6a08 687
49e26500 688 if (!want_inline || growth <= param_max_inline_insns_size)
4c0f7679 689 ;
f256c274 690 else if (!e->maybe_hot_p ())
4c0f7679 691 {
4174a33a
DM
692 if (dump_enabled_p ())
693 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
694 " will not early inline: %C->%C, "
695 "call is cold and code would grow by %i\n",
696 e->caller, callee,
697 growth);
4c0f7679
JH
698 want_inline = false;
699 }
0b92cf30 700 else if (growth > early_inlining_insns)
9de21a23 701 {
4174a33a
DM
702 if (dump_enabled_p ())
703 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
704 " will not early inline: %C->%C, "
9c28689a
JH
705 "growth %i exceeds --param early-inlining-insns\n",
706 e->caller, callee, growth);
4c0f7679 707 want_inline = false;
9de21a23 708 }
ae6e6a08 709 else if ((n = num_calls (callee)) != 0
0b92cf30 710 && growth * (n + 1) > early_inlining_insns)
4c0f7679 711 {
4174a33a
DM
712 if (dump_enabled_p ())
713 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
714 " will not early inline: %C->%C, "
9c28689a 715 "growth %i exceeds --param early-inlining-insns "
4174a33a 716 "divided by number of calls\n",
9c28689a 717 e->caller, callee, growth);
4c0f7679
JH
718 want_inline = false;
719 }
720 }
721 return want_inline;
722}
723
d59171da
JH
724/* Compute time of the edge->caller + edge->callee execution when inlining
725 does not happen. */
726
6d4ab5f8 727inline sreal
4adaad64 728compute_uninlined_call_time (struct cgraph_edge *edge,
b5351388
JH
729 sreal uninlined_call_time,
730 sreal freq)
d59171da 731{
a62bfab5
ML
732 cgraph_node *caller = (edge->caller->inlined_to
733 ? edge->caller->inlined_to
208e5afa
JH
734 : edge->caller);
735
0009a6c3 736 if (freq > 0)
41f0e819 737 uninlined_call_time *= freq;
208e5afa
JH
738 else
739 uninlined_call_time = uninlined_call_time >> 11;
740
56f62793 741 sreal caller_time = ipa_fn_summaries->get (caller)->time;
d59171da
JH
742 return uninlined_call_time + caller_time;
743}
744
745/* Same as compute_uinlined_call_time but compute time when inlining
746 does happen. */
747
6d4ab5f8 748inline sreal
d59171da 749compute_inlined_call_time (struct cgraph_edge *edge,
b5351388
JH
750 sreal time,
751 sreal freq)
d59171da 752{
a62bfab5
ML
753 cgraph_node *caller = (edge->caller->inlined_to
754 ? edge->caller->inlined_to
208e5afa 755 : edge->caller);
56f62793 756 sreal caller_time = ipa_fn_summaries->get (caller)->time;
208e5afa 757
0009a6c3 758 if (freq > 0)
41f0e819 759 time *= freq;
208e5afa
JH
760 else
761 time = time >> 11;
762
4adaad64
JH
763 /* This calculation should match one in ipa-inline-analysis.c
764 (estimate_edge_size_and_time). */
56f62793 765 time -= (sreal)ipa_call_summaries->get (edge)->call_stmt_time * freq;
208e5afa
JH
766 time += caller_time;
767 if (time <= 0)
768 time = ((sreal) 1) >> 8;
6d4ab5f8 769 gcc_checking_assert (time >= 0);
d59171da
JH
770 return time;
771}
772
956d615d
JJ
773/* Determine time saved by inlining EDGE of frequency FREQ
774 where callee's runtime w/o inlining is UNINLINED_TYPE
ea8dd3b6
JH
775 and with inlined is INLINED_TYPE. */
776
777inline sreal
778inlining_speedup (struct cgraph_edge *edge,
779 sreal freq,
780 sreal uninlined_time,
781 sreal inlined_time)
782{
783 sreal speedup = uninlined_time - inlined_time;
784 /* Handling of call_time should match one in ipa-inline-fnsummary.c
785 (estimate_edge_size_and_time). */
786 sreal call_time = ipa_call_summaries->get (edge)->call_stmt_time;
787
788 if (freq > 0)
789 {
790 speedup = (speedup + call_time);
791 if (freq != 1)
792 speedup = speedup * freq;
793 }
794 else if (freq == 0)
795 speedup = speedup >> 11;
796 gcc_checking_assert (speedup >= 0);
797 return speedup;
798}
799
42f7b0fa
JH
800/* Return true if the speedup for inlining E is bigger than
801 PARAM_MAX_INLINE_MIN_SPEEDUP. */
802
803static bool
804big_speedup_p (struct cgraph_edge *e)
805{
4adaad64
JH
806 sreal unspec_time;
807 sreal spec_time = estimate_edge_time (e, &unspec_time);
b5351388
JH
808 sreal freq = e->sreal_frequency ();
809 sreal time = compute_uninlined_call_time (e, unspec_time, freq);
810 sreal inlined_time = compute_inlined_call_time (e, spec_time, freq);
a62bfab5
ML
811 cgraph_node *caller = (e->caller->inlined_to
812 ? e->caller->inlined_to
813 : e->caller);
1e83bd70 814 int limit = opt_for_fn (caller->decl, param_inline_min_speedup);
208e5afa 815
562d1e95 816 if ((time - inlined_time) * 100 > time * limit)
42f7b0fa
JH
817 return true;
818 return false;
819}
820
4c0f7679
JH
821/* Return true if we are interested in inlining small function.
822 When REPORT is true, report reason to dump file. */
823
824static bool
825want_inline_small_function_p (struct cgraph_edge *e, bool report)
826{
827 bool want_inline = true;
d52f5295 828 struct cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
1e83bd70
JH
829 cgraph_node *to = (e->caller->inlined_to
830 ? e->caller->inlined_to : e->caller);
4c0f7679 831
01b9bf06
RS
832 /* Allow this function to be called before can_inline_edge_p,
833 since it's usually cheaper. */
834 if (cgraph_inline_failed_type (e->inline_failed) == CIF_FINAL_ERROR)
835 want_inline = false;
836 else if (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl))
4c0f7679 837 ;
67348ccc 838 else if (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
2bf86c84 839 && !opt_for_fn (e->caller->decl, flag_inline_small_functions))
4c0f7679
JH
840 {
841 e->inline_failed = CIF_FUNCTION_NOT_INLINE_CANDIDATE;
842 want_inline = false;
9de21a23 843 }
4cd8957f 844 /* Do fast and conservative check if the function can be good
2925cad2 845 inline candidate. */
b6d627e4 846 else if ((!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
1bad9c18 847 && (!e->count.ipa ().initialized_p () || !e->maybe_hot_p ()))
56f62793
ML
848 && ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee)->min_size
849 - ipa_call_summaries->get (e)->call_stmt_size
2925cad2 850 > inline_insns_auto (e->caller, true))
4cd8957f 851 {
afeb8875 852 e->inline_failed = CIF_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO_LIMIT;
4cd8957f
JH
853 want_inline = false;
854 }
3995f3a2 855 else if ((DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
1bad9c18 856 || e->count.ipa ().nonzero_p ())
56f62793
ML
857 && ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee)->min_size
858 - ipa_call_summaries->get (e)->call_stmt_size
2925cad2 859 > inline_insns_single (e->caller, true))
4cd8957f 860 {
9c28689a
JH
861 e->inline_failed = (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
862 ? CIF_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_SINGLE_LIMIT
863 : CIF_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO_LIMIT);
4cd8957f
JH
864 want_inline = false;
865 }
ca31b95f 866 else
9de21a23 867 {
4c0f7679 868 int growth = estimate_edge_growth (e);
0bceb671 869 ipa_hints hints = estimate_edge_hints (e);
2925cad2
JH
870 bool apply_hints = (hints & (INLINE_HINT_indirect_call
871 | INLINE_HINT_known_hot
872 | INLINE_HINT_loop_iterations
873 | INLINE_HINT_loop_stride));
4c0f7679 874
1e83bd70
JH
875 if (growth <= opt_for_fn (to->decl,
876 param_max_inline_insns_size))
4c0f7679 877 ;
028d4092 878 /* Apply param_max_inline_insns_single limit. Do not do so when
2925cad2
JH
879 hints suggests that inlining given function is very profitable.
880 Avoid computation of big_speedup_p when not necessary to change
881 outcome of decision. */
67348ccc 882 else if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
2925cad2
JH
883 && growth >= inline_insns_single (e->caller, apply_hints)
884 && (apply_hints
885 || growth >= inline_insns_single (e->caller, true)
886 || !big_speedup_p (e)))
4c0f7679 887 {
1e83bd70 888 e->inline_failed = CIF_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_SINGLE_LIMIT;
4c0f7679
JH
889 want_inline = false;
890 }
67348ccc 891 else if (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
f256c274 892 && !opt_for_fn (e->caller->decl, flag_inline_functions)
1e83bd70
JH
893 && growth >= opt_for_fn (to->decl,
894 param_max_inline_insns_small))
4c0f7679 895 {
49d9c9d2 896 /* growth_positive_p is expensive, always test it last. */
2925cad2 897 if (growth >= inline_insns_single (e->caller, false)
49d9c9d2 898 || growth_positive_p (callee, e, growth))
4cd8957f 899 {
562d1e95 900 e->inline_failed = CIF_NOT_DECLARED_INLINED;
4cd8957f 901 want_inline = false;
562d1e95 902 }
4c0f7679 903 }
028d4092
ML
904 /* Apply param_max_inline_insns_auto limit for functions not declared
905 inline. Bypass the limit when speedup seems big. */
67348ccc 906 else if (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
2925cad2
JH
907 && growth >= inline_insns_auto (e->caller, apply_hints)
908 && (apply_hints
909 || growth >= inline_insns_auto (e->caller, true)
910 || !big_speedup_p (e)))
4c0f7679 911 {
49d9c9d2 912 /* growth_positive_p is expensive, always test it last. */
2925cad2 913 if (growth >= inline_insns_single (e->caller, false)
49d9c9d2 914 || growth_positive_p (callee, e, growth))
4cd8957f 915 {
afeb8875 916 e->inline_failed = CIF_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO_LIMIT;
4cd8957f 917 want_inline = false;
562d1e95 918 }
4c0f7679 919 }
db22a743 920 /* If call is cold, do not inline when function body would grow. */
3dafb85c 921 else if (!e->maybe_hot_p ()
2925cad2 922 && (growth >= inline_insns_single (e->caller, false)
49d9c9d2 923 || growth_positive_p (callee, e, growth)))
9de21a23 924 {
562d1e95 925 e->inline_failed = CIF_UNLIKELY_CALL;
4c0f7679 926 want_inline = false;
9de21a23
JC
927 }
928 }
4c0f7679
JH
929 if (!want_inline && report)
930 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
931 return want_inline;
932}
9de21a23 933
4c0f7679 934/* EDGE is self recursive edge.
1e83bd70 935 We handle two cases - when function A is inlining into itself
4c0f7679
JH
936 or when function A is being inlined into another inliner copy of function
937 A within function B.
938
939 In first case OUTER_NODE points to the toplevel copy of A, while
940 in the second case OUTER_NODE points to the outermost copy of A in B.
941
942 In both cases we want to be extra selective since
943 inlining the call will just introduce new recursive calls to appear. */
09a2806f 944
4c0f7679
JH
945static bool
946want_inline_self_recursive_call_p (struct cgraph_edge *edge,
947 struct cgraph_node *outer_node,
948 bool peeling,
949 int depth)
950{
951 char const *reason = NULL;
952 bool want_inline = true;
0009a6c3 953 sreal caller_freq = 1;
1e83bd70
JH
954 int max_depth = opt_for_fn (outer_node->decl,
955 param_max_inline_recursive_depth_auto);
4c0f7679 956
67348ccc 957 if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (edge->caller->decl))
1e83bd70
JH
958 max_depth = opt_for_fn (outer_node->decl,
959 param_max_inline_recursive_depth);
4c0f7679 960
3dafb85c 961 if (!edge->maybe_hot_p ())
4c0f7679
JH
962 {
963 reason = "recursive call is cold";
964 want_inline = false;
965 }
4c0f7679
JH
966 else if (depth > max_depth)
967 {
968 reason = "--param max-inline-recursive-depth exceeded.";
969 want_inline = false;
970 }
a62bfab5 971 else if (outer_node->inlined_to
0009a6c3 972 && (caller_freq = outer_node->callers->sreal_frequency ()) == 0)
bd936951 973 {
0009a6c3 974 reason = "caller frequency is 0";
bd936951
JH
975 want_inline = false;
976 }
977
4c0f7679
JH
978 if (!want_inline)
979 ;
0009a6c3
JH
980 /* Inlining of self recursive function into copy of itself within other
981 function is transformation similar to loop peeling.
4c0f7679 982
09a2806f 983 Peeling is profitable if we can inline enough copies to make probability
4c0f7679
JH
984 of actual call to the self recursive function very small. Be sure that
985 the probability of recursion is small.
986
09a2806f 987 We ensure that the frequency of recursing is at most 1 - (1/max_depth).
0009a6c3 988 This way the expected number of recursion is at most max_depth. */
4c0f7679
JH
989 else if (peeling)
990 {
0009a6c3 991 sreal max_prob = (sreal)1 - ((sreal)1 / (sreal)max_depth);
4c0f7679
JH
992 int i;
993 for (i = 1; i < depth; i++)
0009a6c3
JH
994 max_prob = max_prob * max_prob;
995 if (edge->sreal_frequency () >= max_prob * caller_freq)
4c0f7679
JH
996 {
997 reason = "frequency of recursive call is too large";
998 want_inline = false;
999 }
1000 }
0009a6c3
JH
1001 /* Recursive inlining, i.e. equivalent of unrolling, is profitable if
1002 recursion depth is large. We reduce function call overhead and increase
1003 chances that things fit in hardware return predictor.
4c0f7679
JH
1004
1005 Recursive inlining might however increase cost of stack frame setup
1006 actually slowing down functions whose recursion tree is wide rather than
1007 deep.
1008
09a2806f 1009 Deciding reliably on when to do recursive inlining without profile feedback
4c0f7679
JH
1010 is tricky. For now we disable recursive inlining when probability of self
1011 recursion is low.
1012
0009a6c3
JH
1013 Recursive inlining of self recursive call within loop also results in
1014 large loop depths that generally optimize badly. We may want to throttle
1015 down inlining in those cases. In particular this seems to happen in one
1016 of libstdc++ rb tree methods. */
4c0f7679
JH
1017 else
1018 {
0009a6c3
JH
1019 if (edge->sreal_frequency () * 100
1020 <= caller_freq
1e83bd70
JH
1021 * opt_for_fn (outer_node->decl,
1022 param_min_inline_recursive_probability))
4c0f7679
JH
1023 {
1024 reason = "frequency of recursive call is too small";
1025 want_inline = false;
1026 }
1027 }
4174a33a
DM
1028 if (!want_inline && dump_enabled_p ())
1029 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, edge->call_stmt,
1030 " not inlining recursively: %s\n", reason);
4c0f7679 1031 return want_inline;
ca31b95f
JH
1032}
1033
19ba6aab
JH
1034/* Return true when NODE has uninlinable caller;
1035 set HAS_HOT_CALL if it has hot call.
9aa3f5c5
JH
1036 Worker for cgraph_for_node_and_aliases. */
1037
1038static bool
19ba6aab 1039check_callers (struct cgraph_node *node, void *has_hot_call)
9aa3f5c5 1040{
19ba6aab
JH
1041 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1042 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
1043 {
29f1e2b1
JH
1044 if (!opt_for_fn (e->caller->decl, flag_inline_functions_called_once)
1045 || !opt_for_fn (e->caller->decl, optimize))
2bf86c84 1046 return true;
19ba6aab
JH
1047 if (!can_inline_edge_p (e, true))
1048 return true;
1af8bfe5
JH
1049 if (e->recursive_p ())
1050 return true;
9a4841a3
JH
1051 if (!can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (e, true))
1052 return true;
3dafb85c 1053 if (!(*(bool *)has_hot_call) && e->maybe_hot_p ())
19ba6aab
JH
1054 *(bool *)has_hot_call = true;
1055 }
1056 return false;
9aa3f5c5
JH
1057}
1058
a81b0a3d
JH
1059/* If NODE has a caller, return true. */
1060
1061static bool
1062has_caller_p (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1063{
1064 if (node->callers)
1065 return true;
1066 return false;
1067}
09a2806f 1068
100411f8
JH
1069/* Decide if inlining NODE would reduce unit size by eliminating
1070 the offline copy of function.
1071 When COLD is true the cold calls are considered, too. */
09a2806f
JH
1072
1073static bool
100411f8 1074want_inline_function_to_all_callers_p (struct cgraph_node *node, bool cold)
09a2806f 1075{
5970b079
EB
1076 bool has_hot_call = false;
1077
9789b553
JH
1078 /* Aliases gets inlined along with the function they alias. */
1079 if (node->alias)
5970b079
EB
1080 return false;
1081 /* Already inlined? */
a62bfab5 1082 if (node->inlined_to)
5970b079
EB
1083 return false;
1084 /* Does it have callers? */
1ede94c5 1085 if (!node->call_for_symbol_and_aliases (has_caller_p, NULL, true))
5970b079
EB
1086 return false;
1087 /* Inlining into all callers would increase size? */
49d9c9d2 1088 if (growth_positive_p (node, NULL, INT_MIN) > 0)
5970b079
EB
1089 return false;
1090 /* All inlines must be possible. */
1ede94c5
JH
1091 if (node->call_for_symbol_and_aliases (check_callers, &has_hot_call,
1092 true))
5970b079
EB
1093 return false;
1094 if (!cold && !has_hot_call)
1095 return false;
1096 return true;
09a2806f
JH
1097}
1098
041cb615
JH
1099/* Return true if WHERE of SIZE is a possible candidate for wrapper heuristics
1100 in estimate_edge_badness. */
1101
1102static bool
1103wrapper_heuristics_may_apply (struct cgraph_node *where, int size)
1104{
1105 return size < (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (where->decl)
1106 ? inline_insns_single (where, false)
1107 : inline_insns_auto (where, false));
1108}
1109
670cd5c5
JH
1110/* A cost model driving the inlining heuristics in a way so the edges with
1111 smallest badness are inlined first. After each inlining is performed
0fa2e4df 1112 the costs of all caller edges of nodes affected are recomputed so the
670cd5c5 1113 metrics may accurately depend on values such as number of inlinable callers
45a80bb9 1114 of the function or function body size. */
670cd5c5 1115
f0e1509b 1116static sreal
4c0f7679 1117edge_badness (struct cgraph_edge *edge, bool dump)
670cd5c5 1118{
f0e1509b 1119 sreal badness;
ab38481c 1120 int growth;
4adaad64 1121 sreal edge_time, unspec_edge_time;
d52f5295 1122 struct cgraph_node *callee = edge->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
99b1c316 1123 class ipa_fn_summary *callee_info = ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee);
0bceb671 1124 ipa_hints hints;
a62bfab5
ML
1125 cgraph_node *caller = (edge->caller->inlined_to
1126 ? edge->caller->inlined_to
208e5afa 1127 : edge->caller);
1aa14195 1128
03dfc36d 1129 growth = estimate_edge_growth (edge);
4adaad64 1130 edge_time = estimate_edge_time (edge, &unspec_edge_time);
37678631 1131 hints = estimate_edge_hints (edge);
d59171da 1132 gcc_checking_assert (edge_time >= 0);
1bad9c18
JH
1133 /* Check that inlined time is better, but tolerate some roundoff issues.
1134 FIXME: When callee profile drops to 0 we account calls more. This
1135 should be fixed by never doing that. */
3f05a4f0
JH
1136 gcc_checking_assert ((edge_time * 100
1137 - callee_info->time * 101).to_int () <= 0
1bad9c18 1138 || callee->count.ipa ().initialized_p ());
f658ad30 1139 gcc_checking_assert (growth <= ipa_size_summaries->get (callee)->size);
e89964e3 1140
1ce18dc8
JH
1141 if (dump)
1142 {
464d0118
ML
1143 fprintf (dump_file, " Badness calculation for %s -> %s\n",
1144 edge->caller->dump_name (),
1145 edge->callee->dump_name ());
4adaad64 1146 fprintf (dump_file, " size growth %i, time %f unspec %f ",
1ce18dc8 1147 growth,
4adaad64
JH
1148 edge_time.to_double (),
1149 unspec_edge_time.to_double ());
0bceb671 1150 ipa_dump_hints (dump_file, hints);
42f7b0fa
JH
1151 if (big_speedup_p (edge))
1152 fprintf (dump_file, " big_speedup");
37678631 1153 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1ce18dc8 1154 }
45a80bb9
JH
1155
1156 /* Always prefer inlining saving code size. */
1157 if (growth <= 0)
1ce18dc8 1158 {
6d4ab5f8 1159 badness = (sreal) (-SREAL_MIN_SIG + growth) << (SREAL_MAX_EXP / 256);
1ce18dc8 1160 if (dump)
6d4ab5f8 1161 fprintf (dump_file, " %f: Growth %d <= 0\n", badness.to_double (),
1ce18dc8
JH
1162 growth);
1163 }
208e5afa
JH
1164 /* Inlining into EXTERNAL functions is not going to change anything unless
1165 they are themselves inlined. */
1166 else if (DECL_EXTERNAL (caller->decl))
1ce18dc8 1167 {
1ce18dc8 1168 if (dump)
208e5afa
JH
1169 fprintf (dump_file, " max: function is external\n");
1170 return sreal::max ();
1ce18dc8 1171 }
208e5afa 1172 /* When profile is available. Compute badness as:
b4c0a884 1173
208e5afa 1174 time_saved * caller_count
133a84ab
JH
1175 goodness = -------------------------------------------------
1176 growth_of_caller * overall_growth * combined_size
d59171da
JH
1177
1178 badness = - goodness
b4c0a884 1179
208e5afa
JH
1180 Again use negative value to make calls with profile appear hotter
1181 then calls without.
b4c0a884 1182 */
3995f3a2 1183 else if (opt_for_fn (caller->decl, flag_guess_branch_prob)
1bad9c18 1184 || caller->count.ipa ().nonzero_p ())
670cd5c5 1185 {
6d4ab5f8 1186 sreal numerator, denominator;
41f669d8 1187 int overall_growth;
b5351388 1188 sreal freq = edge->sreal_frequency ();
208e5afa 1189
ea8dd3b6 1190 numerator = inlining_speedup (edge, freq, unspec_edge_time, edge_time);
0009a6c3 1191 if (numerator <= 0)
208e5afa 1192 numerator = ((sreal) 1 >> 8);
1bad9c18
JH
1193 if (caller->count.ipa ().nonzero_p ())
1194 numerator *= caller->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
1195 else if (caller->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
208e5afa
JH
1196 numerator = numerator >> 11;
1197 denominator = growth;
41f669d8
JH
1198
1199 overall_growth = callee_info->growth;
1200
1201 /* Look for inliner wrappers of the form:
1202
1203 inline_caller ()
1204 {
1205 do_fast_job...
1206 if (need_more_work)
1207 noninline_callee ();
1208 }
956d615d 1209 Without penalizing this case, we usually inline noninline_callee
41f669d8
JH
1210 into the inline_caller because overall_growth is small preventing
1211 further inlining of inline_caller.
1212
1213 Penalize only callgraph edges to functions with small overall
1214 growth ...
1215 */
1216 if (growth > overall_growth
1217 /* ... and having only one caller which is not inlined ... */
1218 && callee_info->single_caller
a62bfab5 1219 && !edge->caller->inlined_to
41f669d8 1220 /* ... and edges executed only conditionally ... */
b5351388 1221 && freq < 1
41f669d8
JH
1222 /* ... consider case where callee is not inline but caller is ... */
1223 && ((!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (edge->callee->decl)
1224 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (caller->decl))
1225 /* ... or when early optimizers decided to split and edge
1226 frequency still indicates splitting is a win ... */
1227 || (callee->split_part && !caller->split_part
1e83bd70
JH
1228 && freq * 100
1229 < opt_for_fn (caller->decl,
1230 param_partial_inlining_entry_probability)
41f669d8
JH
1231 /* ... and do not overwrite user specified hints. */
1232 && (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (edge->callee->decl)
1233 || DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (caller->decl)))))
1234 {
56f62793 1235 ipa_fn_summary *caller_info = ipa_fn_summaries->get (caller);
41f669d8
JH
1236 int caller_growth = caller_info->growth;
1237
1238 /* Only apply the penalty when caller looks like inline candidate,
2925cad2 1239 and it is not called once. */
41f669d8
JH
1240 if (!caller_info->single_caller && overall_growth < caller_growth
1241 && caller_info->inlinable
041cb615
JH
1242 && wrapper_heuristics_may_apply
1243 (caller, ipa_size_summaries->get (caller)->size))
41f669d8
JH
1244 {
1245 if (dump)
1246 fprintf (dump_file,
1247 " Wrapper penalty. Increasing growth %i to %i\n",
1248 overall_growth, caller_growth);
1249 overall_growth = caller_growth;
1250 }
1251 }
1252 if (overall_growth > 0)
1253 {
e4112065 1254 /* Strongly prefer functions with few callers that can be inlined
41f669d8
JH
1255 fully. The square root here leads to smaller binaries at average.
1256 Watch however for extreme cases and return to linear function
1257 when growth is large. */
1258 if (overall_growth < 256)
1259 overall_growth *= overall_growth;
1260 else
1261 overall_growth += 256 * 256 - 256;
1262 denominator *= overall_growth;
1263 }
f658ad30 1264 denominator *= ipa_size_summaries->get (caller)->size + growth;
6d4ab5f8
JH
1265
1266 badness = - numerator / denominator;
1267
1ce18dc8
JH
1268 if (dump)
1269 {
1270 fprintf (dump_file,
16998094
JM
1271 " %f: guessed profile. frequency %f, count %" PRId64
1272 " caller count %" PRId64
ea8dd3b6 1273 " time saved %f"
41f669d8
JH
1274 " overall growth %i (current) %i (original)"
1275 " %i (compensated)\n",
1276 badness.to_double (),
b5351388 1277 freq.to_double (),
1bad9c18
JH
1278 edge->count.ipa ().initialized_p () ? edge->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type () : -1,
1279 caller->count.ipa ().initialized_p () ? caller->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type () : -1,
ea8dd3b6 1280 inlining_speedup (edge, freq, unspec_edge_time, edge_time).to_double (),
d59171da 1281 estimate_growth (callee),
41f669d8 1282 callee_info->growth, overall_growth);
1ce18dc8 1283 }
45a80bb9
JH
1284 }
1285 /* When function local profile is not available or it does not give
956d615d 1286 useful information (i.e. frequency is zero), base the cost on
45a80bb9
JH
1287 loop nest and overall size growth, so we optimize for overall number
1288 of functions fully inlined in program. */
1289 else
1290 {
56f62793 1291 int nest = MIN (ipa_call_summaries->get (edge)->loop_depth, 8);
6d4ab5f8 1292 badness = growth;
670cd5c5 1293
45a80bb9 1294 /* Decrease badness if call is nested. */
b8698a0f 1295 if (badness > 0)
f0e1509b 1296 badness = badness >> nest;
45a80bb9 1297 else
6d4ab5f8 1298 badness = badness << nest;
1ce18dc8 1299 if (dump)
41f669d8
JH
1300 fprintf (dump_file, " %f: no profile. nest %i\n",
1301 badness.to_double (), nest);
670cd5c5 1302 }
6d4ab5f8 1303 gcc_checking_assert (badness != 0);
1ce18dc8 1304
3dafb85c 1305 if (edge->recursive_p ())
6d4ab5f8
JH
1306 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? 4 : -4);
1307 if ((hints & (INLINE_HINT_indirect_call
1308 | INLINE_HINT_loop_iterations
6d4ab5f8
JH
1309 | INLINE_HINT_loop_stride))
1310 || callee_info->growth <= 0)
1311 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? -2 : 2);
1312 if (hints & (INLINE_HINT_same_scc))
1313 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? 3 : -3);
1314 else if (hints & (INLINE_HINT_in_scc))
1315 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? 2 : -2);
1316 else if (hints & (INLINE_HINT_cross_module))
1317 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? 1 : -1);
208e5afa
JH
1318 if (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl))
1319 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? -4 : 4);
1320 else if ((hints & INLINE_HINT_declared_inline))
6d4ab5f8
JH
1321 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? -3 : 3);
1322 if (dump)
1323 fprintf (dump_file, " Adjusted by hints %f\n", badness.to_double ());
1324 return badness;
670cd5c5
JH
1325}
1326
9b8051b4 1327/* Recompute badness of EDGE and update its key in HEAP if needed. */
4c0f7679 1328static inline void
4a910049 1329update_edge_key (edge_heap_t *heap, struct cgraph_edge *edge)
9b8051b4 1330{
f0e1509b 1331 sreal badness = edge_badness (edge, false);
9b8051b4
JH
1332 if (edge->aux)
1333 {
4a910049
ML
1334 edge_heap_node_t *n = (edge_heap_node_t *) edge->aux;
1335 gcc_checking_assert (n->get_data () == edge);
9b8051b4 1336
6d4ab5f8 1337 /* fibonacci_heap::replace_key does busy updating of the
956d615d 1338 heap that is unnecessarily expensive.
6d4ab5f8
JH
1339 We do lazy increases: after extracting minimum if the key
1340 turns out to be out of date, it is re-inserted into heap
1341 with correct value. */
4a910049 1342 if (badness < n->get_key ())
9b8051b4 1343 {
4c0f7679
JH
1344 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1345 {
1346 fprintf (dump_file,
464d0118
ML
1347 " decreasing badness %s -> %s, %f to %f\n",
1348 edge->caller->dump_name (),
1349 edge->callee->dump_name (),
6d4ab5f8
JH
1350 n->get_key ().to_double (),
1351 badness.to_double ());
4c0f7679 1352 }
4a910049 1353 heap->decrease_key (n, badness);
9b8051b4
JH
1354 }
1355 }
1356 else
4c0f7679
JH
1357 {
1358 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1359 {
1360 fprintf (dump_file,
464d0118
ML
1361 " enqueuing call %s -> %s, badness %f\n",
1362 edge->caller->dump_name (),
1363 edge->callee->dump_name (),
6d4ab5f8 1364 badness.to_double ());
4c0f7679 1365 }
4a910049 1366 edge->aux = heap->insert (badness, edge);
4c0f7679 1367 }
9b8051b4
JH
1368}
1369
40fda55b
JH
1370
1371/* NODE was inlined.
956d615d 1372 All caller edges needs to be reset because
40fda55b
JH
1373 size estimates change. Similarly callees needs reset
1374 because better context may be known. */
1375
1376static void
1377reset_edge_caches (struct cgraph_node *node)
1378{
1379 struct cgraph_edge *edge;
1380 struct cgraph_edge *e = node->callees;
1381 struct cgraph_node *where = node;
e55637b7 1382 struct ipa_ref *ref;
40fda55b 1383
a62bfab5
ML
1384 if (where->inlined_to)
1385 where = where->inlined_to;
40fda55b 1386
ac6f2e59
JH
1387 reset_node_cache (where);
1388
9fb50ad8
ML
1389 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL)
1390 for (edge = where->callers; edge; edge = edge->next_caller)
1391 if (edge->inline_failed)
1392 edge_growth_cache->remove (edge);
e55637b7
ML
1393
1394 FOR_EACH_ALIAS (where, ref)
1395 reset_edge_caches (dyn_cast <cgraph_node *> (ref->referring));
40fda55b
JH
1396
1397 if (!e)
1398 return;
1399
1400 while (true)
1401 if (!e->inline_failed && e->callee->callees)
1402 e = e->callee->callees;
1403 else
1404 {
9fb50ad8
ML
1405 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL && e->inline_failed)
1406 edge_growth_cache->remove (e);
40fda55b
JH
1407 if (e->next_callee)
1408 e = e->next_callee;
1409 else
1410 {
1411 do
1412 {
1413 if (e->caller == node)
1414 return;
1415 e = e->caller->callers;
1416 }
1417 while (!e->next_callee);
1418 e = e->next_callee;
1419 }
1420 }
1421}
1422
1423/* Recompute HEAP nodes for each of caller of NODE.
1424 UPDATED_NODES track nodes we already visited, to avoid redundant work.
1425 When CHECK_INLINABLITY_FOR is set, re-check for specified edge that
1426 it is inlinable. Otherwise check all edges. */
670cd5c5
JH
1427
1428static void
4a910049 1429update_caller_keys (edge_heap_t *heap, struct cgraph_node *node,
40fda55b
JH
1430 bitmap updated_nodes,
1431 struct cgraph_edge *check_inlinablity_for)
670cd5c5
JH
1432{
1433 struct cgraph_edge *edge;
e55637b7 1434 struct ipa_ref *ref;
670cd5c5 1435
56f62793 1436 if ((!node->alias && !ipa_fn_summaries->get (node)->inlinable)
a62bfab5 1437 || node->inlined_to)
670cd5c5 1438 return;
4325656f 1439 if (!bitmap_set_bit (updated_nodes, node->get_uid ()))
670cd5c5 1440 return;
670cd5c5 1441
e55637b7
ML
1442 FOR_EACH_ALIAS (node, ref)
1443 {
1444 struct cgraph_node *alias = dyn_cast <cgraph_node *> (ref->referring);
1445 update_caller_keys (heap, alias, updated_nodes, check_inlinablity_for);
1446 }
39e2db00 1447
cdc029b9 1448 for (edge = node->callers; edge; edge = edge->next_caller)
4c0f7679
JH
1449 if (edge->inline_failed)
1450 {
40fda55b
JH
1451 if (!check_inlinablity_for
1452 || check_inlinablity_for == edge)
f10d1a74 1453 {
9a4841a3
JH
1454 if (can_inline_edge_p (edge, false)
1455 && want_inline_small_function_p (edge, false)
1456 && can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (edge, false))
40fda55b
JH
1457 update_edge_key (heap, edge);
1458 else if (edge->aux)
1459 {
1460 report_inline_failed_reason (edge);
4a910049 1461 heap->delete_node ((edge_heap_node_t *) edge->aux);
40fda55b
JH
1462 edge->aux = NULL;
1463 }
f10d1a74 1464 }
40fda55b
JH
1465 else if (edge->aux)
1466 update_edge_key (heap, edge);
4c0f7679 1467 }
9b8051b4
JH
1468}
1469
7c6f2fb9
JH
1470/* Recompute HEAP nodes for each uninlined call in NODE
1471 If UPDATE_SINCE is non-NULL check if edges called within that function
1472 are inlinable (typically UPDATE_SINCE is the inline clone we introduced
1473 where all edges have new context).
1474
9b8051b4
JH
1475 This is used when we know that edge badnesses are going only to increase
1476 (we introduced new call site) and thus all we need is to insert newly
1477 created edges into heap. */
1478
1479static void
4a910049 1480update_callee_keys (edge_heap_t *heap, struct cgraph_node *node,
7c6f2fb9 1481 struct cgraph_node *update_since,
9b8051b4
JH
1482 bitmap updated_nodes)
1483{
1484 struct cgraph_edge *e = node->callees;
7c6f2fb9 1485 bool check_inlinability = update_since == node;
09a2806f 1486
9b8051b4
JH
1487 if (!e)
1488 return;
1489 while (true)
1490 if (!e->inline_failed && e->callee->callees)
7c6f2fb9
JH
1491 {
1492 if (e->callee == update_since)
1493 check_inlinability = true;
1494 e = e->callee->callees;
1495 }
9b8051b4 1496 else
670cd5c5 1497 {
a5b1779f
JH
1498 enum availability avail;
1499 struct cgraph_node *callee;
7c6f2fb9
JH
1500 if (!check_inlinability)
1501 {
1502 if (e->aux
1503 && !bitmap_bit_p (updated_nodes,
1504 e->callee->ultimate_alias_target
1505 (&avail, e->caller)->get_uid ()))
1506 update_edge_key (heap, e);
1507 }
58696ce5 1508 /* We do not reset callee growth cache here. Since we added a new call,
956d615d 1509 growth should have just increased and consequently badness metric
58696ce5 1510 don't need updating. */
7c6f2fb9
JH
1511 else if (e->inline_failed
1512 && (callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target (&avail,
1513 e->caller))
1514 && avail >= AVAIL_AVAILABLE
1515 && ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee) != NULL
1516 && ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee)->inlinable
1517 && !bitmap_bit_p (updated_nodes, callee->get_uid ()))
670cd5c5 1518 {
9a4841a3
JH
1519 if (can_inline_edge_p (e, false)
1520 && want_inline_small_function_p (e, false)
1521 && can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (e, false))
7c6f2fb9
JH
1522 {
1523 gcc_checking_assert (check_inlinability || can_inline_edge_p (e, false));
1524 gcc_checking_assert (check_inlinability || e->aux);
1525 update_edge_key (heap, e);
1526 }
40fda55b
JH
1527 else if (e->aux)
1528 {
1529 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
4a910049 1530 heap->delete_node ((edge_heap_node_t *) e->aux);
40fda55b
JH
1531 e->aux = NULL;
1532 }
9b8051b4 1533 }
7c6f2fb9
JH
1534 /* In case we redirected to unreachable node we only need to remove the
1535 fibheap entry. */
1536 else if (e->aux)
1537 {
1538 heap->delete_node ((edge_heap_node_t *) e->aux);
1539 e->aux = NULL;
1540 }
9b8051b4
JH
1541 if (e->next_callee)
1542 e = e->next_callee;
1543 else
1544 {
1545 do
1ce18dc8 1546 {
9b8051b4
JH
1547 if (e->caller == node)
1548 return;
7c6f2fb9
JH
1549 if (e->caller == update_since)
1550 check_inlinability = false;
9b8051b4 1551 e = e->caller->callers;
1ce18dc8 1552 }
9b8051b4
JH
1553 while (!e->next_callee);
1554 e = e->next_callee;
670cd5c5 1555 }
670cd5c5
JH
1556 }
1557}
1558
670cd5c5 1559/* Enqueue all recursive calls from NODE into priority queue depending on
0fa2e4df 1560 how likely we want to recursively inline the call. */
670cd5c5 1561
ca31b95f
JH
1562static void
1563lookup_recursive_calls (struct cgraph_node *node, struct cgraph_node *where,
4a910049 1564 edge_heap_t *heap)
ca31b95f
JH
1565{
1566 struct cgraph_edge *e;
a5b1779f
JH
1567 enum availability avail;
1568
ca31b95f 1569 for (e = where->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
a5b1779f 1570 if (e->callee == node
e6007a27 1571 || (e->callee->ultimate_alias_target (&avail, e->caller) == node
d52f5295 1572 && avail > AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE))
0009a6c3 1573 heap->insert (-e->sreal_frequency (), e);
ca31b95f
JH
1574 for (e = where->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1575 if (!e->inline_failed)
670cd5c5 1576 lookup_recursive_calls (node, e->callee, heap);
ca31b95f
JH
1577}
1578
1579/* Decide on recursive inlining: in the case function has recursive calls,
3e293154 1580 inline until body size reaches given argument. If any new indirect edges
e56f5f3e
JJ
1581 are discovered in the process, add them to *NEW_EDGES, unless NEW_EDGES
1582 is NULL. */
670cd5c5
JH
1583
1584static bool
4c0f7679 1585recursive_inlining (struct cgraph_edge *edge,
d52f5295 1586 vec<cgraph_edge *> *new_edges)
ca31b95f 1587{
1e83bd70
JH
1588 cgraph_node *to = (edge->caller->inlined_to
1589 ? edge->caller->inlined_to : edge->caller);
1590 int limit = opt_for_fn (to->decl,
1591 param_max_inline_insns_recursive_auto);
d1704358 1592 edge_heap_t heap (sreal::min ());
d7d1d041 1593 struct cgraph_node *node;
ca31b95f 1594 struct cgraph_edge *e;
4c0f7679 1595 struct cgraph_node *master_clone = NULL, *next;
ca31b95f
JH
1596 int depth = 0;
1597 int n = 0;
1598
d7d1d041 1599 node = edge->caller;
a62bfab5
ML
1600 if (node->inlined_to)
1601 node = node->inlined_to;
d7d1d041 1602
67348ccc 1603 if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (node->decl))
1e83bd70 1604 limit = opt_for_fn (to->decl, param_max_inline_insns_recursive);
ca31b95f
JH
1605
1606 /* Make sure that function is small enough to be considered for inlining. */
4c0f7679 1607 if (estimate_size_after_inlining (node, edge) >= limit)
670cd5c5 1608 return false;
4a910049
ML
1609 lookup_recursive_calls (node, node, &heap);
1610 if (heap.empty ())
1611 return false;
ca31b95f
JH
1612
1613 if (dump_file)
b8698a0f 1614 fprintf (dump_file,
3629ff8a 1615 " Performing recursive inlining on %s\n", node->dump_name ());
ca31b95f 1616
ca31b95f 1617 /* Do the inlining and update list of recursive call during process. */
4a910049 1618 while (!heap.empty ())
ca31b95f 1619 {
4a910049 1620 struct cgraph_edge *curr = heap.extract_min ();
6ced940d 1621 struct cgraph_node *cnode, *dest = curr->callee;
d7d1d041 1622
9a4841a3 1623 if (!can_inline_edge_p (curr, true)
4eb50396 1624 || !can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (curr, true))
4c0f7679
JH
1625 continue;
1626
6ced940d
JH
1627 /* MASTER_CLONE is produced in the case we already started modified
1628 the function. Be sure to redirect edge to the original body before
1629 estimating growths otherwise we will be seeing growths after inlining
1630 the already modified body. */
1631 if (master_clone)
1632 {
3dafb85c 1633 curr->redirect_callee (master_clone);
9fb50ad8
ML
1634 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL)
1635 edge_growth_cache->remove (curr);
6ced940d
JH
1636 }
1637
1638 if (estimate_size_after_inlining (node, curr) > limit)
1639 {
3dafb85c 1640 curr->redirect_callee (dest);
9fb50ad8
ML
1641 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL)
1642 edge_growth_cache->remove (curr);
6ced940d
JH
1643 break;
1644 }
1645
c5a4444c
JH
1646 depth = 1;
1647 for (cnode = curr->caller;
a62bfab5 1648 cnode->inlined_to; cnode = cnode->callers->caller)
67348ccc 1649 if (node->decl
d52f5295 1650 == curr->callee->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl)
f791d333 1651 depth++;
c5a4444c 1652
4c0f7679 1653 if (!want_inline_self_recursive_call_p (curr, node, false, depth))
6ced940d 1654 {
3dafb85c 1655 curr->redirect_callee (dest);
9fb50ad8
ML
1656 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL)
1657 edge_growth_cache->remove (curr);
6ced940d
JH
1658 continue;
1659 }
ca31b95f 1660
670cd5c5 1661 if (dump_file)
c5a4444c 1662 {
b8698a0f 1663 fprintf (dump_file,
c5a4444c 1664 " Inlining call of depth %i", depth);
ae94bb0e 1665 if (node->count.nonzero_p () && curr->count.initialized_p ())
c5a4444c
JH
1666 {
1667 fprintf (dump_file, " called approx. %.2f times per call",
3995f3a2
JH
1668 (double)curr->count.to_gcov_type ()
1669 / node->count.to_gcov_type ());
c5a4444c
JH
1670 }
1671 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1672 }
4c0f7679
JH
1673 if (!master_clone)
1674 {
1675 /* We need original clone to copy around. */
d52f5295 1676 master_clone = node->create_clone (node->decl, node->count,
1bad9c18 1677 false, vNULL, true, NULL, NULL);
4c0f7679
JH
1678 for (e = master_clone->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1679 if (!e->inline_failed)
1bad9c18 1680 clone_inlined_nodes (e, true, false, NULL);
3dafb85c 1681 curr->redirect_callee (master_clone);
9fb50ad8
ML
1682 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL)
1683 edge_growth_cache->remove (curr);
4c0f7679
JH
1684 }
1685
c170d40f 1686 inline_call (curr, false, new_edges, &overall_size, true);
b914768c 1687 reset_node_cache (node);
4a910049 1688 lookup_recursive_calls (node, curr->callee, &heap);
ca31b95f
JH
1689 n++;
1690 }
4c0f7679 1691
4a910049 1692 if (!heap.empty () && dump_file)
c5a4444c 1693 fprintf (dump_file, " Recursive inlining growth limit met.\n");
4c0f7679
JH
1694
1695 if (!master_clone)
1696 return false;
1697
4174a33a
DM
1698 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1699 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, edge->call_stmt,
1700 "\n Inlined %i times, "
1701 "body grown from size %i to %i, time %f to %f\n", n,
f658ad30
JH
1702 ipa_size_summaries->get (master_clone)->size,
1703 ipa_size_summaries->get (node)->size,
4174a33a
DM
1704 ipa_fn_summaries->get (master_clone)->time.to_double (),
1705 ipa_fn_summaries->get (node)->time.to_double ());
ca31b95f
JH
1706
1707 /* Remove master clone we used for inlining. We rely that clones inlined
1708 into master clone gets queued just before master clone so we don't
1709 need recursion. */
3dafb85c 1710 for (node = symtab->first_function (); node != master_clone;
96fc428c
JH
1711 node = next)
1712 {
3dafb85c 1713 next = symtab->next_function (node);
a62bfab5 1714 if (node->inlined_to == master_clone)
d52f5295 1715 node->remove ();
96fc428c 1716 }
d52f5295 1717 master_clone->remove ();
4c0f7679 1718 return true;
ca31b95f
JH
1719}
1720
09a2806f 1721
88512ba0 1722/* Given whole compilation unit estimate of INSNS, compute how large we can
b7c27d51 1723 allow the unit to grow. */
09a2806f 1724
8fcfc44f 1725static int64_t
1e83bd70 1726compute_max_insns (cgraph_node *node, int insns)
b7c27d51
JH
1727{
1728 int max_insns = insns;
1e83bd70
JH
1729 if (max_insns < opt_for_fn (node->decl, param_large_unit_insns))
1730 max_insns = opt_for_fn (node->decl, param_large_unit_insns);
b7c27d51 1731
a9243bfc 1732 return ((int64_t) max_insns
1e83bd70 1733 * (100 + opt_for_fn (node->decl, param_inline_unit_growth)) / 100);
b7c27d51
JH
1734}
1735
09a2806f 1736
3e293154 1737/* Compute badness of all edges in NEW_EDGES and add them to the HEAP. */
09a2806f 1738
3e293154 1739static void
4a910049 1740add_new_edges_to_heap (edge_heap_t *heap, vec<cgraph_edge *> new_edges)
3e293154 1741{
9771b263 1742 while (new_edges.length () > 0)
3e293154 1743 {
9771b263 1744 struct cgraph_edge *edge = new_edges.pop ();
3e293154
MJ
1745
1746 gcc_assert (!edge->aux);
4517b378 1747 gcc_assert (edge->callee);
a5b1779f 1748 if (edge->inline_failed
4c0f7679 1749 && can_inline_edge_p (edge, true)
9a4841a3
JH
1750 && want_inline_small_function_p (edge, true)
1751 && can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (edge, true))
4a910049 1752 edge->aux = heap->insert (edge_badness (edge, false), edge);
3e293154
MJ
1753 }
1754}
1755
042ae7d2
JH
1756/* Remove EDGE from the fibheap. */
1757
1758static void
1759heap_edge_removal_hook (struct cgraph_edge *e, void *data)
1760{
1761 if (e->aux)
1762 {
4a910049 1763 ((edge_heap_t *)data)->delete_node ((edge_heap_node_t *)e->aux);
042ae7d2
JH
1764 e->aux = NULL;
1765 }
1766}
3e293154 1767
09ce3660
JH
1768/* Return true if speculation of edge E seems useful.
1769 If ANTICIPATE_INLINING is true, be conservative and hope that E
1770 may get inlined. */
1771
1772bool
1773speculation_useful_p (struct cgraph_edge *e, bool anticipate_inlining)
1774{
4517b378
MJ
1775 /* If we have already decided to inline the edge, it seems useful. */
1776 if (!e->inline_failed)
1777 return true;
1778
09ce3660 1779 enum availability avail;
e6007a27
JH
1780 struct cgraph_node *target = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target (&avail,
1781 e->caller);
09ce3660
JH
1782
1783 gcc_assert (e->speculative && !e->indirect_unknown_callee);
1784
3dafb85c 1785 if (!e->maybe_hot_p ())
09ce3660
JH
1786 return false;
1787
1788 /* See if IP optimizations found something potentially useful about the
1789 function. For now we look only for CONST/PURE flags. Almost everything
1790 else we propagate is useless. */
1791 if (avail >= AVAIL_AVAILABLE)
1792 {
67348ccc 1793 int ecf_flags = flags_from_decl_or_type (target->decl);
09ce3660
JH
1794 if (ecf_flags & ECF_CONST)
1795 {
845bb366
JH
1796 if (!(e->speculative_call_indirect_edge ()->indirect_info
1797 ->ecf_flags & ECF_CONST))
09ce3660
JH
1798 return true;
1799 }
1800 else if (ecf_flags & ECF_PURE)
1801 {
845bb366
JH
1802 if (!(e->speculative_call_indirect_edge ()->indirect_info
1803 ->ecf_flags & ECF_PURE))
09ce3660
JH
1804 return true;
1805 }
1806 }
1807 /* If we did not managed to inline the function nor redirect
1808 to an ipa-cp clone (that are seen by having local flag set),
1809 it is probably pointless to inline it unless hardware is missing
1810 indirect call predictor. */
87f94429 1811 if (!anticipate_inlining && !target->local)
09ce3660
JH
1812 return false;
1813 /* For overwritable targets there is not much to do. */
4517b378
MJ
1814 if (!can_inline_edge_p (e, false)
1815 || !can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (e, false, true))
09ce3660
JH
1816 return false;
1817 /* OK, speculation seems interesting. */
1818 return true;
1819}
1820
1821/* We know that EDGE is not going to be inlined.
1822 See if we can remove speculation. */
1823
1824static void
4a910049 1825resolve_noninline_speculation (edge_heap_t *edge_heap, struct cgraph_edge *edge)
09ce3660
JH
1826{
1827 if (edge->speculative && !speculation_useful_p (edge, false))
1828 {
1829 struct cgraph_node *node = edge->caller;
a62bfab5
ML
1830 struct cgraph_node *where = node->inlined_to
1831 ? node->inlined_to : node;
0e3de1d4 1832 auto_bitmap updated_nodes;
09ce3660 1833
1bad9c18
JH
1834 if (edge->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
1835 spec_rem += edge->count.ipa ();
27c5a177 1836 cgraph_edge::resolve_speculation (edge);
09ce3660 1837 reset_edge_caches (where);
0bceb671 1838 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (where);
09ce3660
JH
1839 update_caller_keys (edge_heap, where,
1840 updated_nodes, NULL);
7c6f2fb9 1841 update_callee_keys (edge_heap, where, NULL,
d0b66480 1842 updated_nodes);
09ce3660
JH
1843 }
1844}
1845
bb1e543c
JH
1846/* Return true if NODE should be accounted for overall size estimate.
1847 Skip all nodes optimized for size so we can measure the growth of hot
1848 part of program no matter of the padding. */
1849
1850bool
1851inline_account_function_p (struct cgraph_node *node)
1852{
1853 return (!DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl)
1854 && !opt_for_fn (node->decl, optimize_size)
1855 && node->frequency != NODE_FREQUENCY_UNLIKELY_EXECUTED);
1856}
1857
41f669d8
JH
1858/* Count number of callers of NODE and store it into DATA (that
1859 points to int. Worker for cgraph_for_node_and_aliases. */
1860
1861static bool
1862sum_callers (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data)
1863{
1864 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1865 int *num_calls = (int *)data;
1866
1867 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
1868 (*num_calls)++;
1869 return false;
1870}
1871
97e59627
ML
1872/* We only propagate across edges with non-interposable callee. */
1873
1874inline bool
1875ignore_edge_p (struct cgraph_edge *e)
1876{
1877 enum availability avail;
1878 e->callee->function_or_virtual_thunk_symbol (&avail, e->caller);
1879 return (avail <= AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE);
1880}
1881
ca31b95f 1882/* We use greedy algorithm for inlining of small functions:
09a2806f
JH
1883 All inline candidates are put into prioritized heap ordered in
1884 increasing badness.
ca31b95f 1885
09a2806f 1886 The inlining of small functions is bounded by unit growth parameters. */
ca31b95f
JH
1887
1888static void
4c0f7679 1889inline_small_functions (void)
ca31b95f
JH
1890{
1891 struct cgraph_node *node;
670cd5c5 1892 struct cgraph_edge *edge;
f0e1509b 1893 edge_heap_t edge_heap (sreal::min ());
0e3de1d4 1894 auto_bitmap updated_nodes;
1e83bd70 1895 int min_size;
d52f5295 1896 auto_vec<cgraph_edge *> new_indirect_edges;
09a2806f 1897 int initial_size = 0;
3dafb85c 1898 struct cgraph_node **order = XCNEWVEC (cgraph_node *, symtab->cgraph_count);
042ae7d2 1899 struct cgraph_edge_hook_list *edge_removal_hook_holder;
2bf86c84 1900 new_indirect_edges.create (8);
670cd5c5 1901
042ae7d2 1902 edge_removal_hook_holder
4a910049 1903 = symtab->add_edge_removal_hook (&heap_edge_removal_hook, &edge_heap);
042ae7d2 1904
1a3118e9
JH
1905 /* Compute overall unit size and other global parameters used by badness
1906 metrics. */
ca31b95f 1907
3995f3a2 1908 max_count = profile_count::uninitialized ();
97e59627 1909 ipa_reduced_postorder (order, true, ignore_edge_p);
68cc8feb 1910 free (order);
1a3118e9 1911
c47d0034 1912 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
a62bfab5 1913 if (!node->inlined_to)
e7f23018 1914 {
bb1e543c 1915 if (!node->alias && node->analyzed
29f1e2b1
JH
1916 && (node->has_gimple_body_p () || node->thunk.thunk_p)
1917 && opt_for_fn (node->decl, optimize))
a5b1779f 1918 {
99b1c316 1919 class ipa_fn_summary *info = ipa_fn_summaries->get (node);
67348ccc 1920 struct ipa_dfs_info *dfs = (struct ipa_dfs_info *) node->aux;
ca31b95f 1921
5e750dc6
JH
1922 /* Do not account external functions, they will be optimized out
1923 if not inlined. Also only count the non-cold portion of program. */
bb1e543c 1924 if (inline_account_function_p (node))
f658ad30 1925 initial_size += ipa_size_summaries->get (node)->size;
d59171da 1926 info->growth = estimate_growth (node);
41f669d8
JH
1927
1928 int num_calls = 0;
1929 node->call_for_symbol_and_aliases (sum_callers, &num_calls,
1930 true);
1931 if (num_calls == 1)
1932 info->single_caller = true;
bf3f6510
JH
1933 if (dfs && dfs->next_cycle)
1934 {
1935 struct cgraph_node *n2;
1936 int id = dfs->scc_no + 1;
1937 for (n2 = node; n2;
1a03b929 1938 n2 = ((struct ipa_dfs_info *) n2->aux)->next_cycle)
29f1e2b1
JH
1939 if (opt_for_fn (n2->decl, optimize))
1940 {
f658ad30 1941 ipa_fn_summary *info2 = ipa_fn_summaries->get
a62bfab5 1942 (n2->inlined_to ? n2->inlined_to : n2);
29f1e2b1
JH
1943 if (info2->scc_no)
1944 break;
1945 info2->scc_no = id;
1946 }
bf3f6510 1947 }
a5b1779f 1948 }
09a2806f 1949
e7f23018 1950 for (edge = node->callers; edge; edge = edge->next_caller)
1bad9c18 1951 max_count = max_count.max (edge->count.ipa ());
e7f23018 1952 }
b48ccf0d 1953 ipa_free_postorder_info ();
ac6f2e59 1954 initialize_growth_caches ();
b48ccf0d
JH
1955
1956 if (dump_file)
1957 fprintf (dump_file,
1958 "\nDeciding on inlining of small functions. Starting with size %i.\n",
1959 initial_size);
b7c27d51 1960
8a8dccb2 1961 overall_size = initial_size;
85057983 1962 min_size = overall_size;
1a3118e9 1963
a99be3c9 1964 /* Populate the heap with all edges we might inline. */
1a3118e9 1965
c47d0034 1966 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
09ce3660
JH
1967 {
1968 bool update = false;
bcda57c1 1969 struct cgraph_edge *next = NULL;
c1eed5a1 1970 bool has_speculative = false;
1a3118e9 1971
29f1e2b1
JH
1972 if (!opt_for_fn (node->decl, optimize))
1973 continue;
1974
09ce3660 1975 if (dump_file)
464d0118 1976 fprintf (dump_file, "Enqueueing calls in %s.\n", node->dump_name ());
09ce3660 1977
8fcfc44f 1978 for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = edge->next_callee)
09ce3660 1979 {
1a3118e9 1980 if (edge->inline_failed
09ce3660 1981 && !edge->aux
1a3118e9
JH
1982 && can_inline_edge_p (edge, true)
1983 && want_inline_small_function_p (edge, true)
9a4841a3 1984 && can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (edge, true)
1a3118e9
JH
1985 && edge->inline_failed)
1986 {
1987 gcc_assert (!edge->aux);
4a910049 1988 update_edge_key (&edge_heap, edge);
1a3118e9 1989 }
c1eed5a1
JH
1990 if (edge->speculative)
1991 has_speculative = true;
1992 }
1993 if (has_speculative)
1994 for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = next)
2aae99f7 1995 {
2e98ac86 1996 next = edge->next_callee;
2aae99f7
XHL
1997 if (edge->speculative
1998 && !speculation_useful_p (edge, edge->aux != NULL))
1999 {
27c5a177 2000 cgraph_edge::resolve_speculation (edge);
2aae99f7
XHL
2001 update = true;
2002 }
2aae99f7 2003 }
09ce3660
JH
2004 if (update)
2005 {
a62bfab5
ML
2006 struct cgraph_node *where = node->inlined_to
2007 ? node->inlined_to : node;
0bceb671 2008 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (where);
09ce3660 2009 reset_edge_caches (where);
4a910049 2010 update_caller_keys (&edge_heap, where,
09ce3660 2011 updated_nodes, NULL);
7c6f2fb9 2012 update_callee_keys (&edge_heap, where, NULL,
2001028a 2013 updated_nodes);
09ce3660
JH
2014 bitmap_clear (updated_nodes);
2015 }
2016 }
1a3118e9 2017
09a2806f 2018 gcc_assert (in_lto_p
3995f3a2 2019 || !(max_count > 0)
09a2806f 2020 || (profile_info && flag_branch_probabilities));
b7c27d51 2021
4a910049 2022 while (!edge_heap.empty ())
ca31b95f 2023 {
85057983 2024 int old_size = overall_size;
1ce18dc8 2025 struct cgraph_node *where, *callee;
f0e1509b
ML
2026 sreal badness = edge_heap.min_key ();
2027 sreal current_badness;
1ce18dc8 2028 int growth;
670cd5c5 2029
4a910049 2030 edge = edge_heap.extract_min ();
1ce18dc8
JH
2031 gcc_assert (edge->aux);
2032 edge->aux = NULL;
9de6f6c3 2033 if (!edge->inline_failed || !edge->callee->analyzed)
1ce18dc8 2034 continue;
cdc029b9 2035
1bad9c18
JH
2036 /* Be sure that caches are maintained consistent.
2037 This check is affected by scaling roundoff errors when compiling for
2038 IPA this we skip it in that case. */
b914768c 2039 if (flag_checking && !edge->callee->count.ipa_p ()
517048ce 2040 && (!max_count.initialized_p () || !max_count.nonzero_p ()))
1bad9c18
JH
2041 {
2042 sreal cached_badness = edge_badness (edge, false);
2043
2044 int old_size_est = estimate_edge_size (edge);
2045 sreal old_time_est = estimate_edge_time (edge);
2046 int old_hints_est = estimate_edge_hints (edge);
2047
9fb50ad8
ML
2048 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL)
2049 edge_growth_cache->remove (edge);
b914768c
JH
2050 reset_node_cache (edge->caller->inlined_to
2051 ? edge->caller->inlined_to
2052 : edge->caller);
1bad9c18
JH
2053 gcc_assert (old_size_est == estimate_edge_size (edge));
2054 gcc_assert (old_time_est == estimate_edge_time (edge));
2055 /* FIXME:
2056
2057 gcc_assert (old_hints_est == estimate_edge_hints (edge));
2058
2059 fails with profile feedback because some hints depends on
2060 maybe_hot_edge_p predicate and because callee gets inlined to other
2061 calls, the edge may become cold.
2062 This ought to be fixed by computing relative probabilities
2063 for given invocation but that will be better done once whole
2064 code is converted to sreals. Disable for now and revert to "wrong"
2065 value so enable/disable checking paths agree. */
9fb50ad8 2066 edge_growth_cache->get (edge)->hints = old_hints_est + 1;
1bad9c18
JH
2067
2068 /* When updating the edge costs, we only decrease badness in the keys.
956d615d 2069 Increases of badness are handled lazily; when we see key with out
1bad9c18
JH
2070 of date value on it, we re-insert it now. */
2071 current_badness = edge_badness (edge, false);
2072 gcc_assert (cached_badness == current_badness);
2073 gcc_assert (current_badness >= badness);
2074 }
f4118c87
JH
2075 else
2076 current_badness = edge_badness (edge, false);
cdc029b9
JH
2077 if (current_badness != badness)
2078 {
d75de25b 2079 if (edge_heap.min () && current_badness > edge_heap.min_key ())
6d4ab5f8
JH
2080 {
2081 edge->aux = edge_heap.insert (current_badness, edge);
2082 continue;
2083 }
2084 else
2085 badness = current_badness;
cdc029b9 2086 }
4c0f7679 2087
9a4841a3
JH
2088 if (!can_inline_edge_p (edge, true)
2089 || !can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (edge, true))
09ce3660 2090 {
4a910049 2091 resolve_noninline_speculation (&edge_heap, edge);
09ce3660
JH
2092 continue;
2093 }
cdc029b9 2094
d52f5295 2095 callee = edge->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
03dfc36d 2096 growth = estimate_edge_growth (edge);
ca31b95f 2097 if (dump_file)
ca31b95f 2098 {
b8698a0f 2099 fprintf (dump_file,
464d0118
ML
2100 "\nConsidering %s with %i size\n",
2101 callee->dump_name (),
f658ad30 2102 ipa_size_summaries->get (callee)->size);
b8698a0f 2103 fprintf (dump_file,
464d0118 2104 " to be inlined into %s in %s:%i\n"
6d4ab5f8 2105 " Estimated badness is %f, frequency %.2f.\n",
464d0118 2106 edge->caller->dump_name (),
9e145afd 2107 edge->call_stmt
355fe088 2108 && (LOCATION_LOCUS (gimple_location ((const gimple *)
1b7706c8
JJ
2109 edge->call_stmt))
2110 > BUILTINS_LOCATION)
355fe088 2111 ? gimple_filename ((const gimple *) edge->call_stmt)
9e145afd
N
2112 : "unknown",
2113 edge->call_stmt
355fe088 2114 ? gimple_lineno ((const gimple *) edge->call_stmt)
9e145afd 2115 : -1,
6d4ab5f8 2116 badness.to_double (),
0cea1d34 2117 edge->sreal_frequency ().to_double ());
1bad9c18 2118 if (edge->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
3995f3a2
JH
2119 {
2120 fprintf (dump_file, " Called ");
1bad9c18 2121 edge->count.ipa ().dump (dump_file);
517048ce 2122 fprintf (dump_file, " times\n");
3995f3a2 2123 }
1ce18dc8 2124 if (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)
4c0f7679 2125 edge_badness (edge, true);
ca31b95f
JH
2126 }
2127
1e83bd70
JH
2128 where = edge->caller;
2129
2130 if (overall_size + growth > compute_max_insns (where, min_size)
67348ccc 2131 && !DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl))
670cd5c5 2132 {
4c0f7679
JH
2133 edge->inline_failed = CIF_INLINE_UNIT_GROWTH_LIMIT;
2134 report_inline_failed_reason (edge);
4a910049 2135 resolve_noninline_speculation (&edge_heap, edge);
670cd5c5
JH
2136 continue;
2137 }
4c0f7679
JH
2138
2139 if (!want_inline_small_function_p (edge, true))
09ce3660 2140 {
4a910049 2141 resolve_noninline_speculation (&edge_heap, edge);
09ce3660
JH
2142 continue;
2143 }
09a2806f 2144
7c6f2fb9
JH
2145 profile_count old_count = callee->count;
2146
7ba03e5e
JL
2147 /* Heuristics for inlining small functions work poorly for
2148 recursive calls where we do effects similar to loop unrolling.
2149 When inlining such edge seems profitable, leave decision on
09a2806f 2150 specific inliner. */
3dafb85c 2151 if (edge->recursive_p ())
670cd5c5 2152 {
a62bfab5
ML
2153 if (where->inlined_to)
2154 where = where->inlined_to;
4c0f7679 2155 if (!recursive_inlining (edge,
2bf86c84
JH
2156 opt_for_fn (edge->caller->decl,
2157 flag_indirect_inlining)
4c0f7679 2158 ? &new_indirect_edges : NULL))
d7d1d041
RG
2159 {
2160 edge->inline_failed = CIF_RECURSIVE_INLINING;
4a910049 2161 resolve_noninline_speculation (&edge_heap, edge);
d7d1d041
RG
2162 continue;
2163 }
40fda55b 2164 reset_edge_caches (where);
09a2806f
JH
2165 /* Recursive inliner inlines all recursive calls of the function
2166 at once. Consequently we need to update all callee keys. */
2bf86c84 2167 if (opt_for_fn (edge->caller->decl, flag_indirect_inlining))
4a910049 2168 add_new_edges_to_heap (&edge_heap, new_indirect_edges);
7c6f2fb9 2169 update_callee_keys (&edge_heap, where, where, updated_nodes);
09ce3660 2170 bitmap_clear (updated_nodes);
670cd5c5
JH
2171 }
2172 else
2173 {
4c0f7679
JH
2174 struct cgraph_node *outer_node = NULL;
2175 int depth = 0;
2176
7ba03e5e
JL
2177 /* Consider the case where self recursive function A is inlined
2178 into B. This is desired optimization in some cases, since it
2179 leads to effect similar of loop peeling and we might completely
2180 optimize out the recursive call. However we must be extra
2181 selective. */
4c0f7679
JH
2182
2183 where = edge->caller;
a62bfab5 2184 while (where->inlined_to)
670cd5c5 2185 {
67348ccc 2186 if (where->decl == callee->decl)
4c0f7679
JH
2187 outer_node = where, depth++;
2188 where = where->callers->caller;
2189 }
2190 if (outer_node
2191 && !want_inline_self_recursive_call_p (edge, outer_node,
2192 true, depth))
2193 {
2194 edge->inline_failed
67348ccc 2195 = (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (edge->callee->decl)
4c0f7679 2196 ? CIF_RECURSIVE_INLINING : CIF_UNSPECIFIED);
4a910049 2197 resolve_noninline_speculation (&edge_heap, edge);
670cd5c5
JH
2198 continue;
2199 }
4c0f7679
JH
2200 else if (depth && dump_file)
2201 fprintf (dump_file, " Peeling recursion with depth %i\n", depth);
2202
a62bfab5 2203 gcc_checking_assert (!callee->inlined_to);
041cb615
JH
2204
2205 int old_size = ipa_size_summaries->get (where)->size;
2206 sreal old_time = ipa_fn_summaries->get (where)->time;
2207
c170d40f 2208 inline_call (edge, true, &new_indirect_edges, &overall_size, true);
1f6f9079 2209 reset_edge_caches (edge->callee);
8d890d37 2210 add_new_edges_to_heap (&edge_heap, new_indirect_edges);
40fda55b 2211
041cb615 2212 /* If caller's size and time increased we do not need to update
956d615d 2213 all edges because badness is not going to decrease. */
041cb615
JH
2214 if (old_size <= ipa_size_summaries->get (where)->size
2215 && old_time <= ipa_fn_summaries->get (where)->time
2216 /* Wrapper penalty may be non-monotonous in this respect.
2217 Fortunately it only affects small functions. */
2218 && !wrapper_heuristics_may_apply (where, old_size))
7c6f2fb9
JH
2219 update_callee_keys (&edge_heap, edge->callee, edge->callee,
2220 updated_nodes);
041cb615 2221 else
7c6f2fb9
JH
2222 update_callee_keys (&edge_heap, where,
2223 edge->callee,
2224 updated_nodes);
670cd5c5
JH
2225 }
2226 where = edge->caller;
a62bfab5
ML
2227 if (where->inlined_to)
2228 where = where->inlined_to;
670cd5c5
JH
2229
2230 /* Our profitability metric can depend on local properties
2231 such as number of inlinable calls and size of the function body.
2232 After inlining these properties might change for the function we
2233 inlined into (since it's body size changed) and for the functions
2234 called by function we inlined (since number of it inlinable callers
2235 might change). */
4a910049 2236 update_caller_keys (&edge_heap, where, updated_nodes, NULL);
208e5afa
JH
2237 /* Offline copy count has possibly changed, recompute if profile is
2238 available. */
7c6f2fb9
JH
2239 struct cgraph_node *n
2240 = cgraph_node::get (edge->callee->decl)->ultimate_alias_target ();
2241 if (n != edge->callee && n->analyzed && !(n->count == old_count)
2242 && n->count.ipa_p ())
2243 update_callee_keys (&edge_heap, n, NULL, updated_nodes);
670cd5c5 2244 bitmap_clear (updated_nodes);
ca31b95f 2245
4174a33a 2246 if (dump_enabled_p ())
50fe876d 2247 {
f658ad30 2248 ipa_fn_summary *s = ipa_fn_summaries->get (where);
4174a33a
DM
2249
2250 /* dump_printf can't handle %+i. */
2251 char buf_net_change[100];
2252 snprintf (buf_net_change, sizeof buf_net_change, "%+i",
2253 overall_size - old_size);
2254
2255 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, edge->call_stmt,
2256 " Inlined %C into %C which now has time %f and "
b74d8dc4 2257 "size %i, net change of %s%s.\n",
4174a33a 2258 edge->callee, edge->caller,
f658ad30
JH
2259 s->time.to_double (),
2260 ipa_size_summaries->get (edge->caller)->size,
b74d8dc4
JH
2261 buf_net_change,
2262 cross_module_call_p (edge) ? " (cross module)":"");
50fe876d 2263 }
85057983 2264 if (min_size > overall_size)
b7c27d51 2265 {
85057983 2266 min_size = overall_size;
b7c27d51
JH
2267
2268 if (dump_file)
85057983 2269 fprintf (dump_file, "New minimal size reached: %i\n", min_size);
b7c27d51 2270 }
ca31b95f 2271 }
3e293154 2272
632b4f8e 2273 free_growth_caches ();
4174a33a
DM
2274 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2275 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE,
2276 "Unit growth for small function inlining: %i->%i (%i%%)\n",
2277 initial_size, overall_size,
2278 initial_size ? overall_size * 100 / (initial_size) - 100: 0);
3dafb85c 2279 symtab->remove_edge_removal_hook (edge_removal_hook_holder);
ca31b95f
JH
2280}
2281
09a2806f
JH
2282/* Flatten NODE. Performed both during early inlining and
2283 at IPA inlining time. */
af961c7f
RG
2284
2285static void
f6e809c8 2286flatten_function (struct cgraph_node *node, bool early, bool update)
af961c7f
RG
2287{
2288 struct cgraph_edge *e;
2289
2290 /* We shouldn't be called recursively when we are being processed. */
67348ccc 2291 gcc_assert (node->aux == NULL);
af961c7f 2292
67348ccc 2293 node->aux = (void *) node;
af961c7f
RG
2294
2295 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
2296 {
2297 struct cgraph_node *orig_callee;
d52f5295 2298 struct cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
af961c7f 2299
af961c7f 2300 /* We've hit cycle? It is time to give up. */
67348ccc 2301 if (callee->aux)
af961c7f 2302 {
4174a33a
DM
2303 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2304 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
2305 "Not inlining %C into %C to avoid cycle.\n",
2306 callee, e->caller);
a99670f9
JH
2307 if (cgraph_inline_failed_type (e->inline_failed) != CIF_FINAL_ERROR)
2308 e->inline_failed = CIF_RECURSIVE_INLINING;
af961c7f
RG
2309 continue;
2310 }
2311
2312 /* When the edge is already inlined, we just need to recurse into
2313 it in order to fully flatten the leaves. */
2314 if (!e->inline_failed)
2315 {
f6e809c8 2316 flatten_function (callee, early, false);
af961c7f
RG
2317 continue;
2318 }
2319
4c0f7679
JH
2320 /* Flatten attribute needs to be processed during late inlining. For
2321 extra code quality we however do flattening during early optimization,
2322 too. */
632b4f8e 2323 if (!early
4c0f7679 2324 ? !can_inline_edge_p (e, true)
9a4841a3 2325 && !can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (e, true)
4c0f7679
JH
2326 : !can_early_inline_edge_p (e))
2327 continue;
2328
3dafb85c 2329 if (e->recursive_p ())
af961c7f 2330 {
4174a33a
DM
2331 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2332 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
2333 "Not inlining: recursive call.\n");
af961c7f
RG
2334 continue;
2335 }
2336
67348ccc
DM
2337 if (gimple_in_ssa_p (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl))
2338 != gimple_in_ssa_p (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (callee->decl)))
59e0c6b7 2339 {
4174a33a
DM
2340 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2341 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
2342 "Not inlining: SSA form does not match.\n");
59e0c6b7
RG
2343 continue;
2344 }
2345
af961c7f
RG
2346 /* Inline the edge and flatten the inline clone. Avoid
2347 recursing through the original node if the node was cloned. */
4174a33a
DM
2348 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2349 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, e->call_stmt,
2350 " Inlining %C into %C.\n",
2351 callee, e->caller);
a5b1779f 2352 orig_callee = callee;
c170d40f 2353 inline_call (e, true, NULL, NULL, false);
af961c7f 2354 if (e->callee != orig_callee)
67348ccc 2355 orig_callee->aux = (void *) node;
f6e809c8 2356 flatten_function (e->callee, early, false);
af961c7f 2357 if (e->callee != orig_callee)
67348ccc 2358 orig_callee->aux = NULL;
af961c7f
RG
2359 }
2360
67348ccc 2361 node->aux = NULL;
7237f93e
JH
2362 cgraph_node *where = node->inlined_to ? node->inlined_to : node;
2363 if (update && opt_for_fn (where->decl, optimize))
2364 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (where);
af961c7f
RG
2365}
2366
a81b0a3d
JH
2367/* Inline NODE to all callers. Worker for cgraph_for_node_and_aliases.
2368 DATA points to number of calls originally found so we avoid infinite
2369 recursion. */
2370
2371static bool
bddead15
RB
2372inline_to_all_callers_1 (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data,
2373 hash_set<cgraph_node *> *callers)
a81b0a3d
JH
2374{
2375 int *num_calls = (int *)data;
1bbb87c4
JH
2376 bool callee_removed = false;
2377
a62bfab5 2378 while (node->callers && !node->inlined_to)
a81b0a3d
JH
2379 {
2380 struct cgraph_node *caller = node->callers->caller;
2381
1af8bfe5 2382 if (!can_inline_edge_p (node->callers, true)
9a4841a3 2383 || !can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (node->callers, true)
1af8bfe5
JH
2384 || node->callers->recursive_p ())
2385 {
2386 if (dump_file)
2387 fprintf (dump_file, "Uninlinable call found; giving up.\n");
2388 *num_calls = 0;
2389 return false;
2390 }
2391
a81b0a3d
JH
2392 if (dump_file)
2393 {
5e626cd9 2394 cgraph_node *ultimate = node->ultimate_alias_target ();
a81b0a3d
JH
2395 fprintf (dump_file,
2396 "\nInlining %s size %i.\n",
3629ff8a 2397 ultimate->dump_name (),
f658ad30 2398 ipa_size_summaries->get (ultimate)->size);
a81b0a3d
JH
2399 fprintf (dump_file,
2400 " Called once from %s %i insns.\n",
3629ff8a 2401 node->callers->caller->dump_name (),
f658ad30 2402 ipa_size_summaries->get (node->callers->caller)->size);
a81b0a3d
JH
2403 }
2404
bddead15
RB
2405 /* Remember which callers we inlined to, delaying updating the
2406 overall summary. */
2407 callers->add (node->callers->caller);
2408 inline_call (node->callers, true, NULL, NULL, false, &callee_removed);
a81b0a3d
JH
2409 if (dump_file)
2410 fprintf (dump_file,
2411 " Inlined into %s which now has %i size\n",
3629ff8a 2412 caller->dump_name (),
f658ad30 2413 ipa_size_summaries->get (caller)->size);
a81b0a3d
JH
2414 if (!(*num_calls)--)
2415 {
2416 if (dump_file)
2417 fprintf (dump_file, "New calls found; giving up.\n");
1bbb87c4 2418 return callee_removed;
a81b0a3d 2419 }
1bbb87c4
JH
2420 if (callee_removed)
2421 return true;
a81b0a3d
JH
2422 }
2423 return false;
2424}
2425
bddead15
RB
2426/* Wrapper around inline_to_all_callers_1 doing delayed overall summary
2427 update. */
2428
2429static bool
2430inline_to_all_callers (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data)
2431{
2432 hash_set<cgraph_node *> callers;
2433 bool res = inline_to_all_callers_1 (node, data, &callers);
2434 /* Perform the delayed update of the overall summary of all callers
2435 processed. This avoids quadratic behavior in the cases where
2436 we have a lot of calls to the same function. */
2437 for (hash_set<cgraph_node *>::iterator i = callers.begin ();
2438 i != callers.end (); ++i)
7237f93e 2439 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary ((*i)->inlined_to ? (*i)->inlined_to : *i);
bddead15
RB
2440 return res;
2441}
2442
e86a910f
JH
2443/* Output overall time estimate. */
2444static void
2445dump_overall_stats (void)
2446{
ab38481c 2447 sreal sum_weighted = 0, sum = 0;
e86a910f
JH
2448 struct cgraph_node *node;
2449
2450 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
a62bfab5 2451 if (!node->inlined_to
e86a910f
JH
2452 && !node->alias)
2453 {
56f62793
ML
2454 ipa_fn_summary *s = ipa_fn_summaries->get (node);
2455 if (s != NULL)
2456 {
2457 sum += s->time;
2458 if (node->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
2459 sum_weighted += s->time * node->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
2460 }
e86a910f
JH
2461 }
2462 fprintf (dump_file, "Overall time estimate: "
ab38481c
JH
2463 "%f weighted by profile: "
2464 "%f\n", sum.to_double (), sum_weighted.to_double ());
e86a910f
JH
2465}
2466
2467/* Output some useful stats about inlining. */
2468
2469static void
2470dump_inline_stats (void)
2471{
a9243bfc
RB
2472 int64_t inlined_cnt = 0, inlined_indir_cnt = 0;
2473 int64_t inlined_virt_cnt = 0, inlined_virt_indir_cnt = 0;
2474 int64_t noninlined_cnt = 0, noninlined_indir_cnt = 0;
2475 int64_t noninlined_virt_cnt = 0, noninlined_virt_indir_cnt = 0;
2476 int64_t inlined_speculative = 0, inlined_speculative_ply = 0;
2477 int64_t indirect_poly_cnt = 0, indirect_cnt = 0;
0009a6c3
JH
2478 int64_t reason[CIF_N_REASONS][2];
2479 sreal reason_freq[CIF_N_REASONS];
e86a910f
JH
2480 int i;
2481 struct cgraph_node *node;
2482
2483 memset (reason, 0, sizeof (reason));
0009a6c3
JH
2484 for (i=0; i < CIF_N_REASONS; i++)
2485 reason_freq[i] = 0;
e86a910f
JH
2486 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
2487 {
2488 struct cgraph_edge *e;
2489 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
2490 {
2491 if (e->inline_failed)
2492 {
1bad9c18
JH
2493 if (e->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
2494 reason[(int) e->inline_failed][0] += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
0009a6c3
JH
2495 reason_freq[(int) e->inline_failed] += e->sreal_frequency ();
2496 reason[(int) e->inline_failed][1] ++;
3995f3a2 2497 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (e->callee->decl)
1bad9c18 2498 && e->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
e86a910f
JH
2499 {
2500 if (e->indirect_inlining_edge)
1bad9c18 2501 noninlined_virt_indir_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2502 else
1bad9c18 2503 noninlined_virt_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2504 }
1bad9c18 2505 else if (e->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
e86a910f
JH
2506 {
2507 if (e->indirect_inlining_edge)
1bad9c18 2508 noninlined_indir_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2509 else
1bad9c18 2510 noninlined_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f
JH
2511 }
2512 }
1bad9c18 2513 else if (e->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
e86a910f
JH
2514 {
2515 if (e->speculative)
2516 {
2517 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (e->callee->decl))
1bad9c18 2518 inlined_speculative_ply += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2519 else
1bad9c18 2520 inlined_speculative += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f
JH
2521 }
2522 else if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (e->callee->decl))
2523 {
2524 if (e->indirect_inlining_edge)
1bad9c18 2525 inlined_virt_indir_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2526 else
1bad9c18 2527 inlined_virt_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f
JH
2528 }
2529 else
2530 {
2531 if (e->indirect_inlining_edge)
1bad9c18 2532 inlined_indir_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2533 else
1bad9c18 2534 inlined_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f
JH
2535 }
2536 }
2537 }
2538 for (e = node->indirect_calls; e; e = e->next_callee)
3995f3a2 2539 if (e->indirect_info->polymorphic
1bad9c18
JH
2540 & e->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
2541 indirect_poly_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
2542 else if (e->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
2543 indirect_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2544 }
3995f3a2 2545 if (max_count.initialized_p ())
e86a910f
JH
2546 {
2547 fprintf (dump_file,
16998094
JM
2548 "Inlined %" PRId64 " + speculative "
2549 "%" PRId64 " + speculative polymorphic "
2550 "%" PRId64 " + previously indirect "
2551 "%" PRId64 " + virtual "
2552 "%" PRId64 " + virtual and previously indirect "
2553 "%" PRId64 "\n" "Not inlined "
2554 "%" PRId64 " + previously indirect "
2555 "%" PRId64 " + virtual "
2556 "%" PRId64 " + virtual and previously indirect "
956d615d 2557 "%" PRId64 " + still indirect "
16998094
JM
2558 "%" PRId64 " + still indirect polymorphic "
2559 "%" PRId64 "\n", inlined_cnt,
e86a910f
JH
2560 inlined_speculative, inlined_speculative_ply,
2561 inlined_indir_cnt, inlined_virt_cnt, inlined_virt_indir_cnt,
2562 noninlined_cnt, noninlined_indir_cnt, noninlined_virt_cnt,
2563 noninlined_virt_indir_cnt, indirect_cnt, indirect_poly_cnt);
3995f3a2
JH
2564 fprintf (dump_file, "Removed speculations ");
2565 spec_rem.dump (dump_file);
2566 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
e86a910f
JH
2567 }
2568 dump_overall_stats ();
2569 fprintf (dump_file, "\nWhy inlining failed?\n");
2570 for (i = 0; i < CIF_N_REASONS; i++)
0009a6c3
JH
2571 if (reason[i][1])
2572 fprintf (dump_file, "%-50s: %8i calls, %8f freq, %" PRId64" count\n",
e86a910f 2573 cgraph_inline_failed_string ((cgraph_inline_failed_t) i),
0009a6c3 2574 (int) reason[i][1], reason_freq[i].to_double (), reason[i][0]);
e86a910f
JH
2575}
2576
d6ea70a0
JJ
2577/* Called when node is removed. */
2578
2579static void
2580flatten_remove_node_hook (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data)
2581{
2582 if (lookup_attribute ("flatten", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)) == NULL)
2583 return;
2584
2585 hash_set<struct cgraph_node *> *removed
2586 = (hash_set<struct cgraph_node *> *) data;
2587 removed->add (node);
2588}
2589
ca31b95f
JH
2590/* Decide on the inlining. We do so in the topological order to avoid
2591 expenses on updating data structures. */
2592
c2924966 2593static unsigned int
4c0f7679 2594ipa_inline (void)
ca31b95f
JH
2595{
2596 struct cgraph_node *node;
2597 int nnodes;
b591a8b7 2598 struct cgraph_node **order;
d6ea70a0 2599 int i, j;
09ce3660 2600 int cold;
8a41354f
JH
2601 bool remove_functions = false;
2602
3dafb85c 2603 order = XCNEWVEC (struct cgraph_node *, symtab->cgraph_count);
b591a8b7 2604
10a5dd5d 2605 if (dump_file)
0bceb671 2606 ipa_dump_fn_summaries (dump_file);
670cd5c5 2607
af8bca3c 2608 nnodes = ipa_reverse_postorder (order);
e7a74006 2609 spec_rem = profile_count::zero ();
ca31b95f 2610
65c70e6b 2611 FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (node)
7ce7e4d4
JH
2612 {
2613 node->aux = 0;
2614
2615 /* Recompute the default reasons for inlining because they may have
2616 changed during merging. */
2617 if (in_lto_p)
2618 {
2619 for (cgraph_edge *e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
2620 {
2621 gcc_assert (e->inline_failed);
2622 initialize_inline_failed (e);
2623 }
2624 for (cgraph_edge *e = node->indirect_calls; e; e = e->next_callee)
2625 initialize_inline_failed (e);
2626 }
2627 }
ca31b95f
JH
2628
2629 if (dump_file)
af961c7f 2630 fprintf (dump_file, "\nFlattening functions:\n");
ca31b95f 2631
d6ea70a0
JJ
2632 /* First shrink order array, so that it only contains nodes with
2633 flatten attribute. */
2634 for (i = nnodes - 1, j = i; i >= 0; i--)
2635 {
2636 node = order[i];
2895b172 2637 if (node->definition
f22712bd
JH
2638 /* Do not try to flatten aliases. These may happen for example when
2639 creating local aliases. */
2640 && !node->alias
2895b172
JH
2641 && lookup_attribute ("flatten",
2642 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)) != NULL)
d6ea70a0
JJ
2643 order[j--] = order[i];
2644 }
2645
2646 /* After the above loop, order[j + 1] ... order[nnodes - 1] contain
2647 nodes with flatten attribute. If there is more than one such
2648 node, we need to register a node removal hook, as flatten_function
2649 could remove other nodes with flatten attribute. See PR82801. */
2650 struct cgraph_node_hook_list *node_removal_hook_holder = NULL;
2651 hash_set<struct cgraph_node *> *flatten_removed_nodes = NULL;
2652 if (j < nnodes - 2)
2653 {
2654 flatten_removed_nodes = new hash_set<struct cgraph_node *>;
2655 node_removal_hook_holder
2656 = symtab->add_cgraph_removal_hook (&flatten_remove_node_hook,
2657 flatten_removed_nodes);
2658 }
2659
af961c7f
RG
2660 /* In the first pass handle functions to be flattened. Do this with
2661 a priority so none of our later choices will make this impossible. */
d6ea70a0 2662 for (i = nnodes - 1; i > j; i--)
ca31b95f 2663 {
af961c7f 2664 node = order[i];
d6ea70a0
JJ
2665 if (flatten_removed_nodes
2666 && flatten_removed_nodes->contains (node))
2667 continue;
af961c7f 2668
09a2806f 2669 /* Handle nodes to be flattened.
af961c7f
RG
2670 Ideally when processing callees we stop inlining at the
2671 entry of cycles, possibly cloning that entry point and
2672 try to flatten itself turning it into a self-recursive
2673 function. */
d6ea70a0 2674 if (dump_file)
3629ff8a 2675 fprintf (dump_file, "Flattening %s\n", node->dump_name ());
f6e809c8 2676 flatten_function (node, false, true);
d6ea70a0
JJ
2677 }
2678
2679 if (j < nnodes - 2)
2680 {
2681 symtab->remove_cgraph_removal_hook (node_removal_hook_holder);
2682 delete flatten_removed_nodes;
ca31b95f 2683 }
d6ea70a0
JJ
2684 free (order);
2685
e86a910f
JH
2686 if (dump_file)
2687 dump_overall_stats ();
ca31b95f 2688
4c0f7679 2689 inline_small_functions ();
e70670cf 2690
17e0fc92
JH
2691 gcc_assert (symtab->state == IPA_SSA);
2692 symtab->state = IPA_SSA_AFTER_INLINING;
2693 /* Do first after-inlining removal. We want to remove all "stale" extern
2694 inline functions and virtual functions so we really know what is called
2695 once. */
2696 symtab->remove_unreachable_nodes (dump_file);
ca31b95f 2697
100411f8
JH
2698 /* Inline functions with a property that after inlining into all callers the
2699 code size will shrink because the out-of-line copy is eliminated.
2700 We do this regardless on the callee size as long as function growth limits
2701 are met. */
09ce3660
JH
2702 if (dump_file)
2703 fprintf (dump_file,
17e0fc92
JH
2704 "\nDeciding on functions to be inlined into all callers and "
2705 "removing useless speculations:\n");
09ce3660
JH
2706
2707 /* Inlining one function called once has good chance of preventing
2708 inlining other function into the same callee. Ideally we should
2709 work in priority order, but probably inlining hot functions first
2710 is good cut without the extra pain of maintaining the queue.
2711
2712 ??? this is not really fitting the bill perfectly: inlining function
2713 into callee often leads to better optimization of callee due to
2714 increased context for optimization.
2715 For example if main() function calls a function that outputs help
956d615d 2716 and then function that does the main optimization, we should inline
09ce3660
JH
2717 the second with priority even if both calls are cold by themselves.
2718
2719 We probably want to implement new predicate replacing our use of
2720 maybe_hot_edge interpreted as maybe_hot_edge || callee is known
2721 to be hot. */
2722 for (cold = 0; cold <= 1; cold ++)
355866de 2723 {
09ce3660 2724 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
ca31b95f 2725 {
09ce3660
JH
2726 struct cgraph_edge *edge, *next;
2727 bool update=false;
2728
29f1e2b1
JH
2729 if (!opt_for_fn (node->decl, optimize)
2730 || !opt_for_fn (node->decl, flag_inline_functions_called_once))
2731 continue;
2732
09ce3660 2733 for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = next)
ca31b95f 2734 {
09ce3660
JH
2735 next = edge->next_callee;
2736 if (edge->speculative && !speculation_useful_p (edge, false))
e3c7b49c 2737 {
1bad9c18
JH
2738 if (edge->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
2739 spec_rem += edge->count.ipa ();
27c5a177 2740 cgraph_edge::resolve_speculation (edge);
09ce3660 2741 update = true;
8a41354f 2742 remove_functions = true;
09ce3660
JH
2743 }
2744 }
2745 if (update)
2746 {
a62bfab5
ML
2747 struct cgraph_node *where = node->inlined_to
2748 ? node->inlined_to : node;
09ce3660 2749 reset_edge_caches (where);
0bceb671 2750 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (where);
09ce3660 2751 }
2bf86c84 2752 if (want_inline_function_to_all_callers_p (node, cold))
09ce3660
JH
2753 {
2754 int num_calls = 0;
1ede94c5
JH
2755 node->call_for_symbol_and_aliases (sum_callers, &num_calls,
2756 true);
2757 while (node->call_for_symbol_and_aliases
17e0fc92 2758 (inline_to_all_callers, &num_calls, true))
1bbb87c4 2759 ;
f019b607 2760 remove_functions = true;
ca31b95f
JH
2761 }
2762 }
2763 }
2764
f8e2a1ed 2765 /* Free ipa-prop structures if they are no longer needed. */
29f1e2b1 2766 ipa_free_all_structures_after_iinln ();
f8e2a1ed 2767
4174a33a
DM
2768 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2769 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE,
2770 "\nInlined %i calls, eliminated %i functions\n\n",
2771 ncalls_inlined, nfunctions_inlined);
ca31b95f 2772 if (dump_file)
4174a33a 2773 dump_inline_stats ();
09a2806f 2774
898b8927 2775 if (dump_file)
0bceb671 2776 ipa_dump_fn_summaries (dump_file);
8a41354f 2777 return remove_functions ? TODO_remove_functions : 0;
ca31b95f
JH
2778}
2779
275b4baa
RG
2780/* Inline always-inline function calls in NODE. */
2781
2782static bool
4c0f7679 2783inline_always_inline_functions (struct cgraph_node *node)
275b4baa
RG
2784{
2785 struct cgraph_edge *e;
2786 bool inlined = false;
2787
2788 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
2789 {
d52f5295 2790 struct cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
67348ccc 2791 if (!DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl))
275b4baa
RG
2792 continue;
2793
3dafb85c 2794 if (e->recursive_p ())
275b4baa 2795 {
4174a33a
DM
2796 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2797 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
2798 " Not inlining recursive call to %C.\n",
2799 e->callee);
275b4baa
RG
2800 e->inline_failed = CIF_RECURSIVE_INLINING;
2801 continue;
2802 }
2803
4c0f7679 2804 if (!can_early_inline_edge_p (e))
bef8491a
ST
2805 {
2806 /* Set inlined to true if the callee is marked "always_inline" but
2807 is not inlinable. This will allow flagging an error later in
2808 expand_call_inline in tree-inline.c. */
2809 if (lookup_attribute ("always_inline",
67348ccc 2810 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (callee->decl)) != NULL)
bef8491a
ST
2811 inlined = true;
2812 continue;
2813 }
275b4baa 2814
4174a33a
DM
2815 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2816 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, e->call_stmt,
2817 " Inlining %C into %C (always_inline).\n",
2818 e->callee, e->caller);
c170d40f 2819 inline_call (e, true, NULL, NULL, false);
275b4baa
RG
2820 inlined = true;
2821 }
c170d40f 2822 if (inlined)
0bceb671 2823 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (node);
275b4baa
RG
2824
2825 return inlined;
2826}
2827
ca31b95f 2828/* Decide on the inlining. We do so in the topological order to avoid
af961c7f 2829 expenses on updating data structures. */
ca31b95f 2830
7fa49e7b 2831static bool
4c0f7679 2832early_inline_small_functions (struct cgraph_node *node)
ca31b95f
JH
2833{
2834 struct cgraph_edge *e;
d63db217 2835 bool inlined = false;
7fa49e7b 2836
275b4baa 2837 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
c3056c2d 2838 {
d52f5295 2839 struct cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
56f62793 2840
956d615d 2841 /* We can encounter not-yet-analyzed function during
56f62793
ML
2842 early inlining on callgraphs with strongly
2843 connected components. */
2844 ipa_fn_summary *s = ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee);
2845 if (s == NULL || !s->inlinable || !e->inline_failed)
275b4baa
RG
2846 continue;
2847
2848 /* Do not consider functions not declared inline. */
67348ccc 2849 if (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
2bf86c84
JH
2850 && !opt_for_fn (node->decl, flag_inline_small_functions)
2851 && !opt_for_fn (node->decl, flag_inline_functions))
275b4baa
RG
2852 continue;
2853
4174a33a
DM
2854 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2855 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, e->call_stmt,
2856 "Considering inline candidate %C.\n",
2857 callee);
ca31b95f 2858
4c0f7679
JH
2859 if (!can_early_inline_edge_p (e))
2860 continue;
2861
3dafb85c 2862 if (e->recursive_p ())
275b4baa 2863 {
4174a33a
DM
2864 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2865 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
2866 " Not inlining: recursive call.\n");
22ad64b6 2867 continue;
275b4baa 2868 }
af961c7f 2869
4c0f7679 2870 if (!want_early_inline_function_p (e))
275b4baa 2871 continue;
ca31b95f 2872
4174a33a
DM
2873 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2874 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, e->call_stmt,
2875 " Inlining %C into %C.\n",
2876 callee, e->caller);
bddead15 2877 inline_call (e, true, NULL, NULL, false);
4c0f7679 2878 inlined = true;
38bc76da 2879 }
275b4baa 2880
bddead15 2881 if (inlined)
0bceb671 2882 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (node);
bddead15 2883
7fa49e7b 2884 return inlined;
ca31b95f
JH
2885}
2886
be55bfe6 2887unsigned int
be3c16c4 2888early_inliner (function *fun)
d63db217 2889{
d52f5295 2890 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node::get (current_function_decl);
10a5dd5d 2891 struct cgraph_edge *edge;
7fa49e7b 2892 unsigned int todo = 0;
796bda22 2893 int iterations = 0;
275b4baa 2894 bool inlined = false;
d63db217 2895
1da2ed5f 2896 if (seen_error ())
c2924966 2897 return 0;
af961c7f 2898
ecb62563
JH
2899 /* Do nothing if datastructures for ipa-inliner are already computed. This
2900 happens when some pass decides to construct new function and
2901 cgraph_add_new_function calls lowering passes and early optimization on
2902 it. This may confuse ourself when early inliner decide to inline call to
2903 function clone, because function clones don't have parameter list in
2904 ipa-prop matching their signature. */
dd912cb8 2905 if (ipa_node_params_sum)
ecb62563
JH
2906 return 0;
2907
b2b29377
MM
2908 if (flag_checking)
2909 node->verify ();
d122681a 2910 node->remove_all_references ();
275b4baa
RG
2911
2912 /* Even when not optimizing or not inlining inline always-inline
2913 functions. */
4c0f7679 2914 inlined = inline_always_inline_functions (node);
275b4baa 2915
af961c7f
RG
2916 if (!optimize
2917 || flag_no_inline
4c0f7679
JH
2918 || !flag_early_inlining
2919 /* Never inline regular functions into always-inline functions
2920 during incremental inlining. This sucks as functions calling
2921 always inline functions will get less optimized, but at the
2922 same time inlining of functions calling always inline
09a2806f 2923 function into an always inline function might introduce
4c0f7679
JH
2924 cycles of edges to be always inlined in the callgraph.
2925
2926 We might want to be smarter and just avoid this type of inlining. */
d67bce7c
JH
2927 || (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (node->decl)
2928 && lookup_attribute ("always_inline",
2929 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl))))
275b4baa
RG
2930 ;
2931 else if (lookup_attribute ("flatten",
67348ccc 2932 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)) != NULL)
7fa49e7b 2933 {
275b4baa
RG
2934 /* When the function is marked to be flattened, recursively inline
2935 all calls in it. */
4174a33a
DM
2936 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2937 dump_printf (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS,
2938 "Flattening %C\n", node);
f6e809c8 2939 flatten_function (node, true, true);
275b4baa 2940 inlined = true;
7fa49e7b 2941 }
af961c7f
RG
2942 else
2943 {
d67bce7c
JH
2944 /* If some always_inline functions was inlined, apply the changes.
2945 This way we will not account always inline into growth limits and
2946 moreover we will inline calls from always inlines that we skipped
56aae4b7 2947 previously because of conditional above. */
d67bce7c
JH
2948 if (inlined)
2949 {
2950 timevar_push (TV_INTEGRATION);
2951 todo |= optimize_inline_calls (current_function_decl);
1cf06f1e
MP
2952 /* optimize_inline_calls call above might have introduced new
2953 statements that don't have inline parameters computed. */
2954 for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = edge->next_callee)
2955 {
56f62793
ML
2956 /* We can enounter not-yet-analyzed function during
2957 early inlining on callgraphs with strongly
2958 connected components. */
99353fcf 2959 ipa_call_summary *es = ipa_call_summaries->get_create (edge);
263e19c7
JH
2960 es->call_stmt_size
2961 = estimate_num_insns (edge->call_stmt, &eni_size_weights);
2962 es->call_stmt_time
2963 = estimate_num_insns (edge->call_stmt, &eni_time_weights);
1cf06f1e 2964 }
0bceb671 2965 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (node);
d67bce7c
JH
2966 inlined = false;
2967 timevar_pop (TV_INTEGRATION);
2968 }
af961c7f
RG
2969 /* We iterate incremental inlining to get trivial cases of indirect
2970 inlining. */
fdfd7f53
ML
2971 while (iterations < opt_for_fn (node->decl,
2972 param_early_inliner_max_iterations)
4c0f7679 2973 && early_inline_small_functions (node))
af961c7f
RG
2974 {
2975 timevar_push (TV_INTEGRATION);
2976 todo |= optimize_inline_calls (current_function_decl);
4c0f7679
JH
2977
2978 /* Technically we ought to recompute inline parameters so the new
2979 iteration of early inliner works as expected. We however have
2980 values approximately right and thus we only need to update edge
2981 info that might be cleared out for newly discovered edges. */
2982 for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = edge->next_callee)
2983 {
d5e254e1 2984 /* We have no summary for new bound store calls yet. */
b412559e
ML
2985 ipa_call_summary *es = ipa_call_summaries->get_create (edge);
2986 es->call_stmt_size
2987 = estimate_num_insns (edge->call_stmt, &eni_size_weights);
2988 es->call_stmt_time
2989 = estimate_num_insns (edge->call_stmt, &eni_time_weights);
4c0f7679 2990 }
fdfd7f53
ML
2991 if (iterations < opt_for_fn (node->decl,
2992 param_early_inliner_max_iterations) - 1)
0bceb671 2993 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (node);
af961c7f 2994 timevar_pop (TV_INTEGRATION);
275b4baa
RG
2995 iterations++;
2996 inlined = false;
af961c7f
RG
2997 }
2998 if (dump_file)
2999 fprintf (dump_file, "Iterations: %i\n", iterations);
3000 }
3001
275b4baa
RG
3002 if (inlined)
3003 {
3004 timevar_push (TV_INTEGRATION);
3005 todo |= optimize_inline_calls (current_function_decl);
3006 timevar_pop (TV_INTEGRATION);
3007 }
3008
be55bfe6 3009 fun->always_inline_functions_inlined = true;
d63db217 3010
af961c7f 3011 return todo;
d63db217
JH
3012}
3013
be3c16c4
DC
3014/* Do inlining of small functions. Doing so early helps profiling and other
3015 passes to be somewhat more effective and avoids some code duplication in
3016 later real inlining pass for testcases with very many function calls. */
3017
3018namespace {
3019
3020const pass_data pass_data_early_inline =
3021{
3022 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
3023 "einline", /* name */
3024 OPTGROUP_INLINE, /* optinfo_flags */
3025 TV_EARLY_INLINING, /* tv_id */
3026 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
3027 0, /* properties_provided */
3028 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3029 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3030 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
3031};
3032
3033class pass_early_inline : public gimple_opt_pass
3034{
3035public:
3036 pass_early_inline (gcc::context *ctxt)
3037 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_early_inline, ctxt)
3038 {}
3039
3040 /* opt_pass methods: */
3041 virtual unsigned int execute (function *);
3042
3043}; // class pass_early_inline
3044
3045unsigned int
3046pass_early_inline::execute (function *fun)
3047{
3048 return early_inliner (fun);
3049}
3050
27a4cd48
DM
3051} // anon namespace
3052
3053gimple_opt_pass *
3054make_pass_early_inline (gcc::context *ctxt)
3055{
3056 return new pass_early_inline (ctxt);
3057}
3058
27a4cd48
DM
3059namespace {
3060
3061const pass_data pass_data_ipa_inline =
873aa8f5 3062{
27a4cd48
DM
3063 IPA_PASS, /* type */
3064 "inline", /* name */
3065 OPTGROUP_INLINE, /* optinfo_flags */
27a4cd48
DM
3066 TV_IPA_INLINING, /* tv_id */
3067 0, /* properties_required */
3068 0, /* properties_provided */
3069 0, /* properties_destroyed */
8605403e 3070 0, /* todo_flags_start */
8a41354f 3071 ( TODO_dump_symtab ), /* todo_flags_finish */
ca31b95f 3072};
27a4cd48
DM
3073
3074class pass_ipa_inline : public ipa_opt_pass_d
3075{
3076public:
c3284718
RS
3077 pass_ipa_inline (gcc::context *ctxt)
3078 : ipa_opt_pass_d (pass_data_ipa_inline, ctxt,
d2db2e6b
JH
3079 NULL, /* generate_summary */
3080 NULL, /* write_summary */
3081 NULL, /* read_summary */
c3284718
RS
3082 NULL, /* write_optimization_summary */
3083 NULL, /* read_optimization_summary */
3084 NULL, /* stmt_fixup */
3085 0, /* function_transform_todo_flags_start */
3086 inline_transform, /* function_transform */
3087 NULL) /* variable_transform */
27a4cd48
DM
3088 {}
3089
3090 /* opt_pass methods: */
be55bfe6 3091 virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return ipa_inline (); }
27a4cd48
DM
3092
3093}; // class pass_ipa_inline
3094
3095} // anon namespace
3096
3097ipa_opt_pass_d *
3098make_pass_ipa_inline (gcc::context *ctxt)
3099{
3100 return new pass_ipa_inline (ctxt);
3101}