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ca31b95f 1/* Inlining decision heuristics.
8d9254fc 2 Copyright (C) 2003-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
ca31b95f
JH
3 Contributed by Jan Hubicka
4
5This file is part of GCC.
6
7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9dcd6f09 9Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
ca31b95f
JH
10version.
11
12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
9dcd6f09
NC
18along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
ca31b95f
JH
20
21/* Inlining decision heuristics
22
4c0f7679 23 The implementation of inliner is organized as follows:
ca31b95f 24
ca31b95f
JH
25 inlining heuristics limits
26
4c0f7679
JH
27 can_inline_edge_p allow to check that particular inlining is allowed
28 by the limits specified by user (allowed function growth, growth and so
29 on).
30
31 Functions are inlined when it is obvious the result is profitable (such
32 as functions called once or when inlining reduce code size).
33 In addition to that we perform inlining of small functions and recursive
34 inlining.
ca31b95f
JH
35
36 inlining heuristics
37
4c0f7679
JH
38 The inliner itself is split into two passes:
39
40 pass_early_inlining
ca31b95f 41
4c0f7679
JH
42 Simple local inlining pass inlining callees into current function.
43 This pass makes no use of whole unit analysis and thus it can do only
44 very simple decisions based on local properties.
ca31b95f 45
4c0f7679
JH
46 The strength of the pass is that it is run in topological order
47 (reverse postorder) on the callgraph. Functions are converted into SSA
48 form just before this pass and optimized subsequently. As a result, the
49 callees of the function seen by the early inliner was already optimized
09a2806f 50 and results of early inlining adds a lot of optimization opportunities
4c0f7679 51 for the local optimization.
ca31b95f 52
09a2806f 53 The pass handle the obvious inlining decisions within the compilation
4c0f7679
JH
54 unit - inlining auto inline functions, inlining for size and
55 flattening.
ca31b95f 56
4c0f7679
JH
57 main strength of the pass is the ability to eliminate abstraction
58 penalty in C++ code (via combination of inlining and early
59 optimization) and thus improve quality of analysis done by real IPA
60 optimizers.
873aa8f5 61
67914693 62 Because of lack of whole unit knowledge, the pass cannot really make
4c0f7679
JH
63 good code size/performance tradeoffs. It however does very simple
64 speculative inlining allowing code size to grow by
09a2806f
JH
65 EARLY_INLINING_INSNS when callee is leaf function. In this case the
66 optimizations performed later are very likely to eliminate the cost.
873aa8f5 67
4c0f7679 68 pass_ipa_inline
873aa8f5 69
4c0f7679
JH
70 This is the real inliner able to handle inlining with whole program
71 knowledge. It performs following steps:
873aa8f5 72
4c0f7679
JH
73 1) inlining of small functions. This is implemented by greedy
74 algorithm ordering all inlinable cgraph edges by their badness and
75 inlining them in this order as long as inline limits allows doing so.
873aa8f5 76
4c0f7679
JH
77 This heuristics is not very good on inlining recursive calls. Recursive
78 calls can be inlined with results similar to loop unrolling. To do so,
79 special purpose recursive inliner is executed on function when
80 recursive edge is met as viable candidate.
873aa8f5 81
4c0f7679
JH
82 2) Unreachable functions are removed from callgraph. Inlining leads
83 to devirtualization and other modification of callgraph so functions
84 may become unreachable during the process. Also functions declared as
85 extern inline or virtual functions are removed, since after inlining
86 we no longer need the offline bodies.
87
88 3) Functions called once and not exported from the unit are inlined.
89 This should almost always lead to reduction of code size by eliminating
90 the need for offline copy of the function. */
ca31b95f
JH
91
92#include "config.h"
93#include "system.h"
94#include "coretypes.h"
c7131fb2 95#include "backend.h"
957060b5
AM
96#include "target.h"
97#include "rtl.h"
ca31b95f 98#include "tree.h"
c7131fb2 99#include "gimple.h"
957060b5
AM
100#include "alloc-pool.h"
101#include "tree-pass.h"
102#include "gimple-ssa.h"
103#include "cgraph.h"
957060b5 104#include "lto-streamer.h"
d8a2d370
DN
105#include "trans-mem.h"
106#include "calls.h"
ca31b95f 107#include "tree-inline.h"
59f2e9d8 108#include "profile.h"
dd912cb8 109#include "symbol-summary.h"
8bc5448f 110#include "tree-vrp.h"
3e293154 111#include "ipa-prop.h"
27d020cf 112#include "ipa-fnsummary.h"
03dfc36d 113#include "ipa-inline.h"
af8bca3c 114#include "ipa-utils.h"
1b08b734 115#include "sreal.h"
be3c16c4 116#include "auto-profile.h"
9b2b7279 117#include "builtins.h"
4a910049 118#include "fibonacci_heap.h"
314e6352
ML
119#include "stringpool.h"
120#include "attribs.h"
45b2222a 121#include "asan.h"
4a910049 122
f0e1509b
ML
123typedef fibonacci_heap <sreal, cgraph_edge> edge_heap_t;
124typedef fibonacci_node <sreal, cgraph_edge> edge_heap_node_t;
85057983 125
ca31b95f 126/* Statistics we collect about inlining algorithm. */
85057983 127static int overall_size;
3995f3a2
JH
128static profile_count max_count;
129static profile_count spec_rem;
ca31b95f 130
4c0f7679
JH
131/* Return false when inlining edge E would lead to violating
132 limits on function unit growth or stack usage growth.
133
134 The relative function body growth limit is present generally
09a2806f 135 to avoid problems with non-linear behavior of the compiler.
4c0f7679
JH
136 To allow inlining huge functions into tiny wrapper, the limit
137 is always based on the bigger of the two functions considered.
138
139 For stack growth limits we always base the growth in stack usage
140 of the callers. We want to prevent applications from segfaulting
141 on stack overflow when functions with huge stack frames gets
142 inlined. */
ca31b95f
JH
143
144static bool
4c0f7679 145caller_growth_limits (struct cgraph_edge *e)
ca31b95f 146{
d7d1d041 147 struct cgraph_node *to = e->caller;
d52f5295 148 struct cgraph_node *what = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
ca31b95f 149 int newsize;
4c0f7679
JH
150 int limit = 0;
151 HOST_WIDE_INT stack_size_limit = 0, inlined_stack;
f658ad30 152 ipa_size_summary *outer_info = ipa_size_summaries->get (to);
4c0f7679
JH
153
154 /* Look for function e->caller is inlined to. While doing
155 so work out the largest function body on the way. As
156 described above, we want to base our function growth
157 limits based on that. Not on the self size of the
158 outer function, not on the self size of inline code
159 we immediately inline to. This is the most relaxed
160 interpretation of the rule "do not grow large functions
161 too much in order to prevent compiler from exploding". */
09dfe187 162 while (true)
4c0f7679 163 {
f658ad30
JH
164 ipa_size_summary *size_info = ipa_size_summaries->get (to);
165 if (limit < size_info->self_size)
166 limit = size_info->self_size;
167 if (stack_size_limit < size_info->estimated_self_stack_size)
168 stack_size_limit = size_info->estimated_self_stack_size;
a62bfab5 169 if (to->inlined_to)
4c0f7679 170 to = to->callers->caller;
09dfe187
JH
171 else
172 break;
4c0f7679 173 }
6971d714 174
f658ad30
JH
175 ipa_fn_summary *what_info = ipa_fn_summaries->get (what);
176 ipa_size_summary *what_size_info = ipa_size_summaries->get (what);
e7f23018 177
f658ad30
JH
178 if (limit < what_size_info->self_size)
179 limit = what_size_info->self_size;
ca31b95f 180
1e83bd70 181 limit += limit * opt_for_fn (to->decl, param_large_function_growth) / 100;
ca31b95f 182
6971d714
RG
183 /* Check the size after inlining against the function limits. But allow
184 the function to shrink if it went over the limits by forced inlining. */
03dfc36d 185 newsize = estimate_size_after_inlining (to, e);
f658ad30 186 if (newsize >= ipa_size_summaries->get (what)->size
1e83bd70 187 && newsize > opt_for_fn (to->decl, param_large_function_insns)
ca31b95f
JH
188 && newsize > limit)
189 {
4c0f7679 190 e->inline_failed = CIF_LARGE_FUNCTION_GROWTH_LIMIT;
ca31b95f
JH
191 return false;
192 }
ff28a94d 193
09dfe187
JH
194 if (!what_info->estimated_stack_size)
195 return true;
196
09a2806f
JH
197 /* FIXME: Stack size limit often prevents inlining in Fortran programs
198 due to large i/o datastructures used by the Fortran front-end.
4c0f7679
JH
199 We ought to ignore this limit when we know that the edge is executed
200 on every invocation of the caller (i.e. its call statement dominates
201 exit block). We do not track this information, yet. */
09dfe187 202 stack_size_limit += ((gcov_type)stack_size_limit
1e83bd70
JH
203 * opt_for_fn (to->decl, param_stack_frame_growth)
204 / 100);
ff28a94d 205
f658ad30 206 inlined_stack = (ipa_get_stack_frame_offset (to)
4c0f7679 207 + outer_info->estimated_self_stack_size
e7f23018 208 + what_info->estimated_stack_size);
4c0f7679
JH
209 /* Check new stack consumption with stack consumption at the place
210 stack is used. */
211 if (inlined_stack > stack_size_limit
09a2806f 212 /* If function already has large stack usage from sibling
4c0f7679
JH
213 inline call, we can inline, too.
214 This bit overoptimistically assume that we are good at stack
215 packing. */
f658ad30 216 && inlined_stack > ipa_fn_summaries->get (to)->estimated_stack_size
1e83bd70 217 && inlined_stack > opt_for_fn (to->decl, param_large_stack_frame))
ff28a94d 218 {
4c0f7679 219 e->inline_failed = CIF_LARGE_STACK_FRAME_GROWTH_LIMIT;
ff28a94d
JH
220 return false;
221 }
ca31b95f
JH
222 return true;
223}
224
4c0f7679
JH
225/* Dump info about why inlining has failed. */
226
227static void
228report_inline_failed_reason (struct cgraph_edge *e)
229{
4174a33a 230 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4c0f7679 231 {
4174a33a
DM
232 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
233 " not inlinable: %C -> %C, %s\n",
234 e->caller, e->callee,
235 cgraph_inline_failed_string (e->inline_failed));
bb1e543c
JH
236 if ((e->inline_failed == CIF_TARGET_OPTION_MISMATCH
237 || e->inline_failed == CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH)
238 && e->caller->lto_file_data
1f6f9079 239 && e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ()->lto_file_data)
bb1e543c 240 {
4174a33a
DM
241 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
242 " LTO objects: %s, %s\n",
243 e->caller->lto_file_data->file_name,
244 e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ()->lto_file_data->file_name);
bb1e543c
JH
245 }
246 if (e->inline_failed == CIF_TARGET_OPTION_MISMATCH)
9228f64c
DM
247 if (dump_file)
248 cl_target_option_print_diff
249 (dump_file, 2, target_opts_for_fn (e->caller->decl),
250 target_opts_for_fn (e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl));
bb1e543c 251 if (e->inline_failed == CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH)
9228f64c
DM
252 if (dump_file)
253 cl_optimization_print_diff
254 (dump_file, 2, opts_for_fn (e->caller->decl),
255 opts_for_fn (e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl));
4c0f7679
JH
256 }
257}
258
25a07c7e
YG
259 /* Decide whether sanitizer-related attributes allow inlining. */
260
261static bool
262sanitize_attrs_match_for_inline_p (const_tree caller, const_tree callee)
263{
25a07c7e
YG
264 if (!caller || !callee)
265 return true;
266
6206a883
JJ
267 /* Allow inlining always_inline functions into no_sanitize_address
268 functions. */
269 if (!sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_ADDRESS, caller)
270 && lookup_attribute ("always_inline", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (callee)))
271 return true;
272
05abad4c
ML
273 return ((sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_ADDRESS, caller)
274 == sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_ADDRESS, callee))
275 && (sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_POINTER_COMPARE, caller)
276 == sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_POINTER_COMPARE, callee))
277 && (sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_POINTER_SUBTRACT, caller)
278 == sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_POINTER_SUBTRACT, callee)));
25a07c7e
YG
279}
280
8e926cb1
JH
281/* Used for flags where it is safe to inline when caller's value is
282 grater than callee's. */
283#define check_maybe_up(flag) \
284 (opts_for_fn (caller->decl)->x_##flag \
285 != opts_for_fn (callee->decl)->x_##flag \
286 && (!always_inline \
287 || opts_for_fn (caller->decl)->x_##flag \
288 < opts_for_fn (callee->decl)->x_##flag))
289/* Used for flags where it is safe to inline when caller's value is
290 smaller than callee's. */
291#define check_maybe_down(flag) \
292 (opts_for_fn (caller->decl)->x_##flag \
293 != opts_for_fn (callee->decl)->x_##flag \
294 && (!always_inline \
295 || opts_for_fn (caller->decl)->x_##flag \
296 > opts_for_fn (callee->decl)->x_##flag))
297/* Used for flags where exact match is needed for correctness. */
298#define check_match(flag) \
299 (opts_for_fn (caller->decl)->x_##flag \
300 != opts_for_fn (callee->decl)->x_##flag)
301
9a4841a3 302/* Decide if we can inline the edge and possibly update
4c0f7679
JH
303 inline_failed reason.
304 We check whether inlining is possible at all and whether
305 caller growth limits allow doing so.
306
9a4841a3 307 if REPORT is true, output reason to the dump file. */
ca31b95f 308
61a05df1 309static bool
09ce3660 310can_inline_edge_p (struct cgraph_edge *e, bool report,
9a4841a3 311 bool early = false)
ca31b95f 312{
7ce7e4d4
JH
313 gcc_checking_assert (e->inline_failed);
314
315 if (cgraph_inline_failed_type (e->inline_failed) == CIF_FINAL_ERROR)
316 {
317 if (report)
318 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
319 return false;
320 }
321
4c0f7679 322 bool inlinable = true;
a5b1779f 323 enum availability avail;
a62bfab5
ML
324 cgraph_node *caller = (e->caller->inlined_to
325 ? e->caller->inlined_to : e->caller);
e6007a27 326 cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target (&avail, caller);
ea99e0be 327
7ce7e4d4 328 if (!callee->definition)
4c0f7679
JH
329 {
330 e->inline_failed = CIF_BODY_NOT_AVAILABLE;
331 inlinable = false;
332 }
8a4a6d2e 333 if (!early && (!opt_for_fn (callee->decl, optimize)
12b8cb2e 334 || !opt_for_fn (caller->decl, optimize)))
29f1e2b1
JH
335 {
336 e->inline_failed = CIF_FUNCTION_NOT_OPTIMIZED;
337 inlinable = false;
338 }
1f26ac87
JM
339 else if (callee->calls_comdat_local)
340 {
341 e->inline_failed = CIF_USES_COMDAT_LOCAL;
342 inlinable = false;
343 }
d52f5295 344 else if (avail <= AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE)
9de21a23 345 {
4c0f7679 346 e->inline_failed = CIF_OVERWRITABLE;
6957a6f6 347 inlinable = false;
9de21a23 348 }
1a0bf5e1
JH
349 /* All edges with call_stmt_cannot_inline_p should have inline_failed
350 initialized to one of FINAL_ERROR reasons. */
89faf322 351 else if (e->call_stmt_cannot_inline_p)
1a0bf5e1 352 gcc_unreachable ();
4c0f7679 353 /* Don't inline if the functions have different EH personalities. */
bb1e543c 354 else if (DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (caller->decl)
67348ccc 355 && DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (callee->decl)
bb1e543c 356 && (DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (caller->decl)
67348ccc 357 != DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (callee->decl)))
4c0f7679
JH
358 {
359 e->inline_failed = CIF_EH_PERSONALITY;
360 inlinable = false;
361 }
a7ff6e27
AH
362 /* TM pure functions should not be inlined into non-TM_pure
363 functions. */
7ce7e4d4 364 else if (is_tm_pure (callee->decl) && !is_tm_pure (caller->decl))
0a35513e
AH
365 {
366 e->inline_failed = CIF_UNSPECIFIED;
367 inlinable = false;
368 }
09a2806f 369 /* Check compatibility of target optimization options. */
bb1e543c 370 else if (!targetm.target_option.can_inline_p (caller->decl,
67348ccc 371 callee->decl))
4c0f7679
JH
372 {
373 e->inline_failed = CIF_TARGET_OPTION_MISMATCH;
374 inlinable = false;
375 }
56f62793
ML
376 else if (ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee) == NULL
377 || !ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee)->inlinable)
5058c037
JH
378 {
379 e->inline_failed = CIF_FUNCTION_NOT_INLINABLE;
380 inlinable = false;
381 }
25a07c7e 382 /* Don't inline a function with mismatched sanitization attributes. */
bb1e543c 383 else if (!sanitize_attrs_match_for_inline_p (caller->decl, callee->decl))
25a07c7e
YG
384 {
385 e->inline_failed = CIF_ATTRIBUTE_MISMATCH;
386 inlinable = false;
387 }
9a4841a3
JH
388 if (!inlinable && report)
389 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
390 return inlinable;
391}
392
2925cad2
JH
393/* Return inlining_insns_single limit for function N. If HINT is true
394 scale up the bound. */
562d1e95
JH
395
396static int
2925cad2 397inline_insns_single (cgraph_node *n, bool hint)
562d1e95 398{
1e83bd70
JH
399 if (hint)
400 return opt_for_fn (n->decl, param_max_inline_insns_single)
401 * opt_for_fn (n->decl, param_inline_heuristics_hint_percent) / 100;
402 return opt_for_fn (n->decl, param_max_inline_insns_single);
562d1e95
JH
403}
404
2925cad2
JH
405/* Return inlining_insns_auto limit for function N. If HINT is true
406 scale up the bound. */
562d1e95
JH
407
408static int
2925cad2 409inline_insns_auto (cgraph_node *n, bool hint)
562d1e95 410{
78a502ca
ML
411 int max_inline_insns_auto = opt_for_fn (n->decl, param_max_inline_insns_auto);
412 if (hint)
1e83bd70
JH
413 return max_inline_insns_auto
414 * opt_for_fn (n->decl, param_inline_heuristics_hint_percent) / 100;
78a502ca 415 return max_inline_insns_auto;
562d1e95
JH
416}
417
9a4841a3
JH
418/* Decide if we can inline the edge and possibly update
419 inline_failed reason.
420 We check whether inlining is possible at all and whether
421 caller growth limits allow doing so.
422
423 if REPORT is true, output reason to the dump file.
424
425 if DISREGARD_LIMITS is true, ignore size limits. */
426
427static bool
428can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (struct cgraph_edge *e, bool report,
429 bool disregard_limits = false, bool early = false)
430{
431 gcc_checking_assert (e->inline_failed);
432
433 if (cgraph_inline_failed_type (e->inline_failed) == CIF_FINAL_ERROR)
434 {
435 if (report)
436 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
437 return false;
438 }
439
440 bool inlinable = true;
441 enum availability avail;
a62bfab5
ML
442 cgraph_node *caller = (e->caller->inlined_to
443 ? e->caller->inlined_to : e->caller);
9a4841a3
JH
444 cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target (&avail, caller);
445 tree caller_tree = DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION (caller->decl);
446 tree callee_tree
447 = callee ? DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION (callee->decl) : NULL;
4c0f7679 448 /* Check if caller growth allows the inlining. */
9a4841a3
JH
449 if (!DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl)
450 && !disregard_limits
451 && !lookup_attribute ("flatten",
452 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (caller->decl))
453 && !caller_growth_limits (e))
4c0f7679 454 inlinable = false;
bc53dee0
QZ
455 else if (callee->externally_visible
456 && !DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl)
457 && flag_live_patching == LIVE_PATCHING_INLINE_ONLY_STATIC)
458 {
459 e->inline_failed = CIF_EXTERN_LIVE_ONLY_STATIC;
460 inlinable = false;
461 }
4c0f7679
JH
462 /* Don't inline a function with a higher optimization level than the
463 caller. FIXME: this is really just tip of iceberg of handling
464 optimization attribute. */
465 else if (caller_tree != callee_tree)
9de21a23 466 {
8e926cb1
JH
467 bool always_inline =
468 (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl)
469 && lookup_attribute ("always_inline",
470 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (callee->decl)));
56f62793
ML
471 ipa_fn_summary *caller_info = ipa_fn_summaries->get (caller);
472 ipa_fn_summary *callee_info = ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee);
8e926cb1 473
553bb257
KT
474 /* Until GCC 4.9 we did not check the semantics-altering flags
475 below and inlined across optimization boundaries.
476 Enabling checks below breaks several packages by refusing
ddb3773a
JH
477 to inline library always_inline functions. See PR65873.
478 Disable the check for early inlining for now until better solution
479 is found. */
480 if (always_inline && early)
481 ;
0c3068e0
RB
482 /* There are some options that change IL semantics which means
483 we cannot inline in these cases for correctness reason.
484 Not even for always_inline declared functions. */
2bf54d93 485 else if (check_match (flag_wrapv)
ddb3773a 486 || check_match (flag_trapv)
29f1e2b1 487 || check_match (flag_pcc_struct_return)
818b88a7
JH
488 /* When caller or callee does FP math, be sure FP codegen flags
489 compatible. */
490 || ((caller_info->fp_expressions && callee_info->fp_expressions)
491 && (check_maybe_up (flag_rounding_math)
492 || check_maybe_up (flag_trapping_math)
493 || check_maybe_down (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
494 || check_maybe_down (flag_finite_math_only)
495 || check_maybe_up (flag_signaling_nans)
496 || check_maybe_down (flag_cx_limited_range)
497 || check_maybe_up (flag_signed_zeros)
498 || check_maybe_down (flag_associative_math)
499 || check_maybe_down (flag_reciprocal_math)
0d2f700f 500 || check_maybe_down (flag_fp_int_builtin_inexact)
818b88a7
JH
501 /* Strictly speaking only when the callee contains function
502 calls that may end up setting errno. */
503 || check_maybe_up (flag_errno_math)))
ddb3773a
JH
504 /* We do not want to make code compiled with exceptions to be
505 brought into a non-EH function unless we know that the callee
506 does not throw.
507 This is tracked by DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY. */
6a96e917
EB
508 || (check_maybe_up (flag_non_call_exceptions)
509 && DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (callee->decl))
ddb3773a
JH
510 || (check_maybe_up (flag_exceptions)
511 && DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (callee->decl))
956d615d 512 /* When devirtualization is disabled for callee, it is not safe
ddb3773a
JH
513 to inline it as we possibly mangled the type info.
514 Allow early inlining of always inlines. */
515 || (!early && check_maybe_down (flag_devirtualize)))
0c3068e0
RB
516 {
517 e->inline_failed = CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH;
518 inlinable = false;
519 }
520 /* gcc.dg/pr43564.c. Apply user-forced inline even at -O0. */
8e926cb1 521 else if (always_inline)
bb1e543c 522 ;
0c3068e0
RB
523 /* When user added an attribute to the callee honor it. */
524 else if (lookup_attribute ("optimize", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (callee->decl))
525 && opts_for_fn (caller->decl) != opts_for_fn (callee->decl))
4c0f7679 526 {
fd811f03 527 e->inline_failed = CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH;
4c0f7679
JH
528 inlinable = false;
529 }
ddb3773a
JH
530 /* If explicit optimize attribute are not used, the mismatch is caused
531 by different command line options used to build different units.
532 Do not care about COMDAT functions - those are intended to be
533 optimized with the optimization flags of module they are used in.
534 Also do not care about mixing up size/speed optimization when
535 DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS is set. */
88636b62 536 else if ((callee->merged_comdat
ddb3773a
JH
537 && !lookup_attribute ("optimize",
538 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (caller->decl)))
539 || DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl))
540 ;
bb1e543c 541 /* If mismatch is caused by merging two LTO units with different
956d615d 542 optimization flags we want to be bit nicer. However never inline
bb1e543c
JH
543 if one of functions is not optimized at all. */
544 else if (!opt_for_fn (callee->decl, optimize)
545 || !opt_for_fn (caller->decl, optimize))
546 {
547 e->inline_failed = CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH;
548 inlinable = false;
549 }
550 /* If callee is optimized for size and caller is not, allow inlining if
028d4092
ML
551 code shrinks or we are in param_max_inline_insns_single limit and
552 callee is inline (and thus likely an unified comdat).
553 This will allow caller to run faster. */
bb1e543c
JH
554 else if (opt_for_fn (callee->decl, optimize_size)
555 > opt_for_fn (caller->decl, optimize_size))
556 {
557 int growth = estimate_edge_growth (e);
1e83bd70 558 if (growth > opt_for_fn (caller->decl, param_max_inline_insns_size)
bb1e543c 559 && (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
2925cad2
JH
560 && growth >= MAX (inline_insns_single (caller, false),
561 inline_insns_auto (caller, false))))
bb1e543c
JH
562 {
563 e->inline_failed = CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH;
564 inlinable = false;
565 }
566 }
567 /* If callee is more aggressively optimized for performance than caller,
568 we generally want to inline only cheap (runtime wise) functions. */
569 else if (opt_for_fn (callee->decl, optimize_size)
570 < opt_for_fn (caller->decl, optimize_size)
571 || (opt_for_fn (callee->decl, optimize)
86f46e39 572 > opt_for_fn (caller->decl, optimize)))
bb1e543c
JH
573 {
574 if (estimate_edge_time (e)
56f62793 575 >= 20 + ipa_call_summaries->get (e)->call_stmt_time)
bb1e543c
JH
576 {
577 e->inline_failed = CIF_OPTIMIZATION_MISMATCH;
578 inlinable = false;
579 }
580 }
581
4c0f7679
JH
582 }
583
4c0f7679
JH
584 if (!inlinable && report)
585 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
586 return inlinable;
587}
588
589
590/* Return true if the edge E is inlinable during early inlining. */
591
592static bool
593can_early_inline_edge_p (struct cgraph_edge *e)
594{
d52f5295 595 struct cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
4c0f7679 596 /* Early inliner might get called at WPA stage when IPA pass adds new
67914693 597 function. In this case we cannot really do any of early inlining
4c0f7679 598 because function bodies are missing. */
1a0bf5e1
JH
599 if (cgraph_inline_failed_type (e->inline_failed) == CIF_FINAL_ERROR)
600 return false;
67348ccc 601 if (!gimple_has_body_p (callee->decl))
4c0f7679
JH
602 {
603 e->inline_failed = CIF_BODY_NOT_AVAILABLE;
9de21a23
JC
604 return false;
605 }
4c0f7679
JH
606 /* In early inliner some of callees may not be in SSA form yet
607 (i.e. the callgraph is cyclic and we did not process
608 the callee by early inliner, yet). We don't have CIF code for this
609 case; later we will re-do the decision in the real inliner. */
67348ccc
DM
610 if (!gimple_in_ssa_p (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (e->caller->decl))
611 || !gimple_in_ssa_p (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (callee->decl)))
f27e50db 612 {
4174a33a
DM
613 if (dump_enabled_p ())
614 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
615 " edge not inlinable: not in SSA form\n");
f27e50db
JH
616 return false;
617 }
9a4841a3
JH
618 if (!can_inline_edge_p (e, true, true)
619 || !can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (e, true, false, true))
4c0f7679
JH
620 return false;
621 return true;
622}
623
624
ae6e6a08 625/* Return number of calls in N. Ignore cheap builtins. */
4c0f7679 626
ae6e6a08
JH
627static int
628num_calls (struct cgraph_node *n)
4c0f7679
JH
629{
630 struct cgraph_edge *e;
ae6e6a08
JH
631 int num = 0;
632
4c0f7679 633 for (e = n->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
67348ccc 634 if (!is_inexpensive_builtin (e->callee->decl))
ae6e6a08
JH
635 num++;
636 return num;
4c0f7679
JH
637}
638
f27e50db 639
4c0f7679 640/* Return true if we are interested in inlining small function. */
9de21a23 641
4c0f7679
JH
642static bool
643want_early_inline_function_p (struct cgraph_edge *e)
644{
645 bool want_inline = true;
d52f5295 646 struct cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
4c0f7679 647
67348ccc 648 if (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl))
4c0f7679 649 ;
9a1e784a 650 /* For AutoFDO, we need to make sure that before profile summary, all
be3c16c4
DC
651 hot paths' IR look exactly the same as profiled binary. As a result,
652 in einliner, we will disregard size limit and inline those callsites
653 that are:
654 * inlined in the profiled binary, and
655 * the cloned callee has enough samples to be considered "hot". */
656 else if (flag_auto_profile && afdo_callsite_hot_enough_for_early_inline (e))
657 ;
67348ccc 658 else if (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
2bf86c84 659 && !opt_for_fn (e->caller->decl, flag_inline_small_functions))
4c0f7679
JH
660 {
661 e->inline_failed = CIF_FUNCTION_NOT_INLINE_CANDIDATE;
662 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
663 want_inline = false;
664 }
665 else
9de21a23 666 {
49e26500
JH
667 /* First take care of very large functions. */
668 int min_growth = estimate_min_edge_growth (e), growth = 0;
ae6e6a08 669 int n;
1e83bd70 670 int early_inlining_insns = param_early_inlining_insns;
0b92cf30 671
49e26500
JH
672 if (min_growth > early_inlining_insns)
673 {
674 if (dump_enabled_p ())
675 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
676 " will not early inline: %C->%C, "
677 "call is cold and code would grow "
678 "at least by %i\n",
679 e->caller, callee,
680 min_growth);
681 want_inline = false;
682 }
683 else
684 growth = estimate_edge_growth (e);
685
ae6e6a08 686
49e26500 687 if (!want_inline || growth <= param_max_inline_insns_size)
4c0f7679 688 ;
f256c274 689 else if (!e->maybe_hot_p ())
4c0f7679 690 {
4174a33a
DM
691 if (dump_enabled_p ())
692 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
693 " will not early inline: %C->%C, "
694 "call is cold and code would grow by %i\n",
695 e->caller, callee,
696 growth);
4c0f7679
JH
697 want_inline = false;
698 }
0b92cf30 699 else if (growth > early_inlining_insns)
9de21a23 700 {
4174a33a
DM
701 if (dump_enabled_p ())
702 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
703 " will not early inline: %C->%C, "
9c28689a
JH
704 "growth %i exceeds --param early-inlining-insns\n",
705 e->caller, callee, growth);
4c0f7679 706 want_inline = false;
9de21a23 707 }
ae6e6a08 708 else if ((n = num_calls (callee)) != 0
0b92cf30 709 && growth * (n + 1) > early_inlining_insns)
4c0f7679 710 {
4174a33a
DM
711 if (dump_enabled_p ())
712 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
713 " will not early inline: %C->%C, "
9c28689a 714 "growth %i exceeds --param early-inlining-insns "
4174a33a 715 "divided by number of calls\n",
9c28689a 716 e->caller, callee, growth);
4c0f7679
JH
717 want_inline = false;
718 }
719 }
720 return want_inline;
721}
722
d59171da
JH
723/* Compute time of the edge->caller + edge->callee execution when inlining
724 does not happen. */
725
6d4ab5f8 726inline sreal
4adaad64 727compute_uninlined_call_time (struct cgraph_edge *edge,
b5351388
JH
728 sreal uninlined_call_time,
729 sreal freq)
d59171da 730{
a62bfab5
ML
731 cgraph_node *caller = (edge->caller->inlined_to
732 ? edge->caller->inlined_to
208e5afa
JH
733 : edge->caller);
734
0009a6c3 735 if (freq > 0)
41f0e819 736 uninlined_call_time *= freq;
208e5afa
JH
737 else
738 uninlined_call_time = uninlined_call_time >> 11;
739
56f62793 740 sreal caller_time = ipa_fn_summaries->get (caller)->time;
d59171da
JH
741 return uninlined_call_time + caller_time;
742}
743
744/* Same as compute_uinlined_call_time but compute time when inlining
745 does happen. */
746
6d4ab5f8 747inline sreal
d59171da 748compute_inlined_call_time (struct cgraph_edge *edge,
b5351388
JH
749 sreal time,
750 sreal freq)
d59171da 751{
a62bfab5
ML
752 cgraph_node *caller = (edge->caller->inlined_to
753 ? edge->caller->inlined_to
208e5afa 754 : edge->caller);
56f62793 755 sreal caller_time = ipa_fn_summaries->get (caller)->time;
208e5afa 756
0009a6c3 757 if (freq > 0)
41f0e819 758 time *= freq;
208e5afa
JH
759 else
760 time = time >> 11;
761
4adaad64
JH
762 /* This calculation should match one in ipa-inline-analysis.c
763 (estimate_edge_size_and_time). */
56f62793 764 time -= (sreal)ipa_call_summaries->get (edge)->call_stmt_time * freq;
208e5afa
JH
765 time += caller_time;
766 if (time <= 0)
767 time = ((sreal) 1) >> 8;
6d4ab5f8 768 gcc_checking_assert (time >= 0);
d59171da
JH
769 return time;
770}
771
956d615d
JJ
772/* Determine time saved by inlining EDGE of frequency FREQ
773 where callee's runtime w/o inlining is UNINLINED_TYPE
ea8dd3b6
JH
774 and with inlined is INLINED_TYPE. */
775
776inline sreal
777inlining_speedup (struct cgraph_edge *edge,
778 sreal freq,
779 sreal uninlined_time,
780 sreal inlined_time)
781{
782 sreal speedup = uninlined_time - inlined_time;
783 /* Handling of call_time should match one in ipa-inline-fnsummary.c
784 (estimate_edge_size_and_time). */
785 sreal call_time = ipa_call_summaries->get (edge)->call_stmt_time;
786
787 if (freq > 0)
788 {
789 speedup = (speedup + call_time);
790 if (freq != 1)
791 speedup = speedup * freq;
792 }
793 else if (freq == 0)
794 speedup = speedup >> 11;
795 gcc_checking_assert (speedup >= 0);
796 return speedup;
797}
798
42f7b0fa
JH
799/* Return true if the speedup for inlining E is bigger than
800 PARAM_MAX_INLINE_MIN_SPEEDUP. */
801
802static bool
803big_speedup_p (struct cgraph_edge *e)
804{
4adaad64
JH
805 sreal unspec_time;
806 sreal spec_time = estimate_edge_time (e, &unspec_time);
b5351388
JH
807 sreal freq = e->sreal_frequency ();
808 sreal time = compute_uninlined_call_time (e, unspec_time, freq);
809 sreal inlined_time = compute_inlined_call_time (e, spec_time, freq);
a62bfab5
ML
810 cgraph_node *caller = (e->caller->inlined_to
811 ? e->caller->inlined_to
812 : e->caller);
1e83bd70 813 int limit = opt_for_fn (caller->decl, param_inline_min_speedup);
208e5afa 814
562d1e95 815 if ((time - inlined_time) * 100 > time * limit)
42f7b0fa
JH
816 return true;
817 return false;
818}
819
4c0f7679
JH
820/* Return true if we are interested in inlining small function.
821 When REPORT is true, report reason to dump file. */
822
823static bool
824want_inline_small_function_p (struct cgraph_edge *e, bool report)
825{
826 bool want_inline = true;
d52f5295 827 struct cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
1e83bd70
JH
828 cgraph_node *to = (e->caller->inlined_to
829 ? e->caller->inlined_to : e->caller);
4c0f7679 830
01b9bf06
RS
831 /* Allow this function to be called before can_inline_edge_p,
832 since it's usually cheaper. */
833 if (cgraph_inline_failed_type (e->inline_failed) == CIF_FINAL_ERROR)
834 want_inline = false;
835 else if (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl))
4c0f7679 836 ;
67348ccc 837 else if (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
2bf86c84 838 && !opt_for_fn (e->caller->decl, flag_inline_small_functions))
4c0f7679
JH
839 {
840 e->inline_failed = CIF_FUNCTION_NOT_INLINE_CANDIDATE;
841 want_inline = false;
9de21a23 842 }
4cd8957f 843 /* Do fast and conservative check if the function can be good
2925cad2 844 inline candidate. */
b6d627e4 845 else if ((!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
1bad9c18 846 && (!e->count.ipa ().initialized_p () || !e->maybe_hot_p ()))
56f62793
ML
847 && ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee)->min_size
848 - ipa_call_summaries->get (e)->call_stmt_size
2925cad2 849 > inline_insns_auto (e->caller, true))
4cd8957f 850 {
afeb8875 851 e->inline_failed = CIF_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO_LIMIT;
4cd8957f
JH
852 want_inline = false;
853 }
3995f3a2 854 else if ((DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
1bad9c18 855 || e->count.ipa ().nonzero_p ())
56f62793
ML
856 && ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee)->min_size
857 - ipa_call_summaries->get (e)->call_stmt_size
2925cad2 858 > inline_insns_single (e->caller, true))
4cd8957f 859 {
9c28689a
JH
860 e->inline_failed = (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
861 ? CIF_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_SINGLE_LIMIT
862 : CIF_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO_LIMIT);
4cd8957f
JH
863 want_inline = false;
864 }
ca31b95f 865 else
9de21a23 866 {
4c0f7679 867 int growth = estimate_edge_growth (e);
0bceb671 868 ipa_hints hints = estimate_edge_hints (e);
2925cad2
JH
869 bool apply_hints = (hints & (INLINE_HINT_indirect_call
870 | INLINE_HINT_known_hot
871 | INLINE_HINT_loop_iterations
872 | INLINE_HINT_loop_stride));
4c0f7679 873
1e83bd70
JH
874 if (growth <= opt_for_fn (to->decl,
875 param_max_inline_insns_size))
4c0f7679 876 ;
028d4092 877 /* Apply param_max_inline_insns_single limit. Do not do so when
2925cad2
JH
878 hints suggests that inlining given function is very profitable.
879 Avoid computation of big_speedup_p when not necessary to change
880 outcome of decision. */
67348ccc 881 else if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
2925cad2
JH
882 && growth >= inline_insns_single (e->caller, apply_hints)
883 && (apply_hints
884 || growth >= inline_insns_single (e->caller, true)
885 || !big_speedup_p (e)))
4c0f7679 886 {
1e83bd70 887 e->inline_failed = CIF_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_SINGLE_LIMIT;
4c0f7679
JH
888 want_inline = false;
889 }
67348ccc 890 else if (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
f256c274 891 && !opt_for_fn (e->caller->decl, flag_inline_functions)
1e83bd70
JH
892 && growth >= opt_for_fn (to->decl,
893 param_max_inline_insns_small))
4c0f7679 894 {
49d9c9d2 895 /* growth_positive_p is expensive, always test it last. */
2925cad2 896 if (growth >= inline_insns_single (e->caller, false)
49d9c9d2 897 || growth_positive_p (callee, e, growth))
4cd8957f 898 {
562d1e95 899 e->inline_failed = CIF_NOT_DECLARED_INLINED;
4cd8957f 900 want_inline = false;
562d1e95 901 }
4c0f7679 902 }
028d4092
ML
903 /* Apply param_max_inline_insns_auto limit for functions not declared
904 inline. Bypass the limit when speedup seems big. */
67348ccc 905 else if (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
2925cad2
JH
906 && growth >= inline_insns_auto (e->caller, apply_hints)
907 && (apply_hints
908 || growth >= inline_insns_auto (e->caller, true)
909 || !big_speedup_p (e)))
4c0f7679 910 {
49d9c9d2 911 /* growth_positive_p is expensive, always test it last. */
2925cad2 912 if (growth >= inline_insns_single (e->caller, false)
49d9c9d2 913 || growth_positive_p (callee, e, growth))
4cd8957f 914 {
afeb8875 915 e->inline_failed = CIF_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO_LIMIT;
4cd8957f 916 want_inline = false;
562d1e95 917 }
4c0f7679 918 }
db22a743 919 /* If call is cold, do not inline when function body would grow. */
3dafb85c 920 else if (!e->maybe_hot_p ()
2925cad2 921 && (growth >= inline_insns_single (e->caller, false)
49d9c9d2 922 || growth_positive_p (callee, e, growth)))
9de21a23 923 {
562d1e95 924 e->inline_failed = CIF_UNLIKELY_CALL;
4c0f7679 925 want_inline = false;
9de21a23
JC
926 }
927 }
4c0f7679
JH
928 if (!want_inline && report)
929 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
930 return want_inline;
931}
9de21a23 932
4c0f7679 933/* EDGE is self recursive edge.
1e83bd70 934 We handle two cases - when function A is inlining into itself
4c0f7679
JH
935 or when function A is being inlined into another inliner copy of function
936 A within function B.
937
938 In first case OUTER_NODE points to the toplevel copy of A, while
939 in the second case OUTER_NODE points to the outermost copy of A in B.
940
941 In both cases we want to be extra selective since
942 inlining the call will just introduce new recursive calls to appear. */
09a2806f 943
4c0f7679
JH
944static bool
945want_inline_self_recursive_call_p (struct cgraph_edge *edge,
946 struct cgraph_node *outer_node,
947 bool peeling,
948 int depth)
949{
950 char const *reason = NULL;
951 bool want_inline = true;
0009a6c3 952 sreal caller_freq = 1;
1e83bd70
JH
953 int max_depth = opt_for_fn (outer_node->decl,
954 param_max_inline_recursive_depth_auto);
4c0f7679 955
67348ccc 956 if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (edge->caller->decl))
1e83bd70
JH
957 max_depth = opt_for_fn (outer_node->decl,
958 param_max_inline_recursive_depth);
4c0f7679 959
3dafb85c 960 if (!edge->maybe_hot_p ())
4c0f7679
JH
961 {
962 reason = "recursive call is cold";
963 want_inline = false;
964 }
4c0f7679
JH
965 else if (depth > max_depth)
966 {
967 reason = "--param max-inline-recursive-depth exceeded.";
968 want_inline = false;
969 }
a62bfab5 970 else if (outer_node->inlined_to
0009a6c3 971 && (caller_freq = outer_node->callers->sreal_frequency ()) == 0)
bd936951 972 {
0009a6c3 973 reason = "caller frequency is 0";
bd936951
JH
974 want_inline = false;
975 }
976
4c0f7679
JH
977 if (!want_inline)
978 ;
0009a6c3
JH
979 /* Inlining of self recursive function into copy of itself within other
980 function is transformation similar to loop peeling.
4c0f7679 981
09a2806f 982 Peeling is profitable if we can inline enough copies to make probability
4c0f7679
JH
983 of actual call to the self recursive function very small. Be sure that
984 the probability of recursion is small.
985
09a2806f 986 We ensure that the frequency of recursing is at most 1 - (1/max_depth).
0009a6c3 987 This way the expected number of recursion is at most max_depth. */
4c0f7679
JH
988 else if (peeling)
989 {
0009a6c3 990 sreal max_prob = (sreal)1 - ((sreal)1 / (sreal)max_depth);
4c0f7679
JH
991 int i;
992 for (i = 1; i < depth; i++)
0009a6c3
JH
993 max_prob = max_prob * max_prob;
994 if (edge->sreal_frequency () >= max_prob * caller_freq)
4c0f7679
JH
995 {
996 reason = "frequency of recursive call is too large";
997 want_inline = false;
998 }
999 }
0009a6c3
JH
1000 /* Recursive inlining, i.e. equivalent of unrolling, is profitable if
1001 recursion depth is large. We reduce function call overhead and increase
1002 chances that things fit in hardware return predictor.
4c0f7679
JH
1003
1004 Recursive inlining might however increase cost of stack frame setup
1005 actually slowing down functions whose recursion tree is wide rather than
1006 deep.
1007
09a2806f 1008 Deciding reliably on when to do recursive inlining without profile feedback
4c0f7679
JH
1009 is tricky. For now we disable recursive inlining when probability of self
1010 recursion is low.
1011
0009a6c3
JH
1012 Recursive inlining of self recursive call within loop also results in
1013 large loop depths that generally optimize badly. We may want to throttle
1014 down inlining in those cases. In particular this seems to happen in one
1015 of libstdc++ rb tree methods. */
4c0f7679
JH
1016 else
1017 {
0009a6c3
JH
1018 if (edge->sreal_frequency () * 100
1019 <= caller_freq
1e83bd70
JH
1020 * opt_for_fn (outer_node->decl,
1021 param_min_inline_recursive_probability))
4c0f7679
JH
1022 {
1023 reason = "frequency of recursive call is too small";
1024 want_inline = false;
1025 }
1026 }
4174a33a
DM
1027 if (!want_inline && dump_enabled_p ())
1028 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, edge->call_stmt,
1029 " not inlining recursively: %s\n", reason);
4c0f7679 1030 return want_inline;
ca31b95f
JH
1031}
1032
19ba6aab
JH
1033/* Return true when NODE has uninlinable caller;
1034 set HAS_HOT_CALL if it has hot call.
9aa3f5c5
JH
1035 Worker for cgraph_for_node_and_aliases. */
1036
1037static bool
19ba6aab 1038check_callers (struct cgraph_node *node, void *has_hot_call)
9aa3f5c5 1039{
19ba6aab
JH
1040 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1041 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
1042 {
29f1e2b1
JH
1043 if (!opt_for_fn (e->caller->decl, flag_inline_functions_called_once)
1044 || !opt_for_fn (e->caller->decl, optimize))
2bf86c84 1045 return true;
19ba6aab
JH
1046 if (!can_inline_edge_p (e, true))
1047 return true;
1af8bfe5
JH
1048 if (e->recursive_p ())
1049 return true;
9a4841a3
JH
1050 if (!can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (e, true))
1051 return true;
3dafb85c 1052 if (!(*(bool *)has_hot_call) && e->maybe_hot_p ())
19ba6aab
JH
1053 *(bool *)has_hot_call = true;
1054 }
1055 return false;
9aa3f5c5
JH
1056}
1057
a81b0a3d
JH
1058/* If NODE has a caller, return true. */
1059
1060static bool
1061has_caller_p (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1062{
1063 if (node->callers)
1064 return true;
1065 return false;
1066}
09a2806f 1067
100411f8
JH
1068/* Decide if inlining NODE would reduce unit size by eliminating
1069 the offline copy of function.
1070 When COLD is true the cold calls are considered, too. */
09a2806f
JH
1071
1072static bool
100411f8 1073want_inline_function_to_all_callers_p (struct cgraph_node *node, bool cold)
09a2806f 1074{
5970b079
EB
1075 bool has_hot_call = false;
1076
9789b553
JH
1077 /* Aliases gets inlined along with the function they alias. */
1078 if (node->alias)
5970b079
EB
1079 return false;
1080 /* Already inlined? */
a62bfab5 1081 if (node->inlined_to)
5970b079
EB
1082 return false;
1083 /* Does it have callers? */
1ede94c5 1084 if (!node->call_for_symbol_and_aliases (has_caller_p, NULL, true))
5970b079
EB
1085 return false;
1086 /* Inlining into all callers would increase size? */
49d9c9d2 1087 if (growth_positive_p (node, NULL, INT_MIN) > 0)
5970b079
EB
1088 return false;
1089 /* All inlines must be possible. */
1ede94c5
JH
1090 if (node->call_for_symbol_and_aliases (check_callers, &has_hot_call,
1091 true))
5970b079
EB
1092 return false;
1093 if (!cold && !has_hot_call)
1094 return false;
1095 return true;
09a2806f
JH
1096}
1097
041cb615
JH
1098/* Return true if WHERE of SIZE is a possible candidate for wrapper heuristics
1099 in estimate_edge_badness. */
1100
1101static bool
1102wrapper_heuristics_may_apply (struct cgraph_node *where, int size)
1103{
1104 return size < (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (where->decl)
1105 ? inline_insns_single (where, false)
1106 : inline_insns_auto (where, false));
1107}
1108
670cd5c5
JH
1109/* A cost model driving the inlining heuristics in a way so the edges with
1110 smallest badness are inlined first. After each inlining is performed
0fa2e4df 1111 the costs of all caller edges of nodes affected are recomputed so the
670cd5c5 1112 metrics may accurately depend on values such as number of inlinable callers
45a80bb9 1113 of the function or function body size. */
670cd5c5 1114
f0e1509b 1115static sreal
4c0f7679 1116edge_badness (struct cgraph_edge *edge, bool dump)
670cd5c5 1117{
f0e1509b 1118 sreal badness;
ab38481c 1119 int growth;
4adaad64 1120 sreal edge_time, unspec_edge_time;
d52f5295 1121 struct cgraph_node *callee = edge->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
99b1c316 1122 class ipa_fn_summary *callee_info = ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee);
0bceb671 1123 ipa_hints hints;
a62bfab5
ML
1124 cgraph_node *caller = (edge->caller->inlined_to
1125 ? edge->caller->inlined_to
208e5afa 1126 : edge->caller);
1aa14195 1127
03dfc36d 1128 growth = estimate_edge_growth (edge);
4adaad64 1129 edge_time = estimate_edge_time (edge, &unspec_edge_time);
37678631 1130 hints = estimate_edge_hints (edge);
d59171da 1131 gcc_checking_assert (edge_time >= 0);
1bad9c18
JH
1132 /* Check that inlined time is better, but tolerate some roundoff issues.
1133 FIXME: When callee profile drops to 0 we account calls more. This
1134 should be fixed by never doing that. */
3f05a4f0
JH
1135 gcc_checking_assert ((edge_time * 100
1136 - callee_info->time * 101).to_int () <= 0
1bad9c18 1137 || callee->count.ipa ().initialized_p ());
f658ad30 1138 gcc_checking_assert (growth <= ipa_size_summaries->get (callee)->size);
e89964e3 1139
1ce18dc8
JH
1140 if (dump)
1141 {
464d0118
ML
1142 fprintf (dump_file, " Badness calculation for %s -> %s\n",
1143 edge->caller->dump_name (),
1144 edge->callee->dump_name ());
4adaad64 1145 fprintf (dump_file, " size growth %i, time %f unspec %f ",
1ce18dc8 1146 growth,
4adaad64
JH
1147 edge_time.to_double (),
1148 unspec_edge_time.to_double ());
0bceb671 1149 ipa_dump_hints (dump_file, hints);
42f7b0fa
JH
1150 if (big_speedup_p (edge))
1151 fprintf (dump_file, " big_speedup");
37678631 1152 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1ce18dc8 1153 }
45a80bb9
JH
1154
1155 /* Always prefer inlining saving code size. */
1156 if (growth <= 0)
1ce18dc8 1157 {
6d4ab5f8 1158 badness = (sreal) (-SREAL_MIN_SIG + growth) << (SREAL_MAX_EXP / 256);
1ce18dc8 1159 if (dump)
6d4ab5f8 1160 fprintf (dump_file, " %f: Growth %d <= 0\n", badness.to_double (),
1ce18dc8
JH
1161 growth);
1162 }
208e5afa
JH
1163 /* Inlining into EXTERNAL functions is not going to change anything unless
1164 they are themselves inlined. */
1165 else if (DECL_EXTERNAL (caller->decl))
1ce18dc8 1166 {
1ce18dc8 1167 if (dump)
208e5afa
JH
1168 fprintf (dump_file, " max: function is external\n");
1169 return sreal::max ();
1ce18dc8 1170 }
208e5afa 1171 /* When profile is available. Compute badness as:
b4c0a884 1172
208e5afa 1173 time_saved * caller_count
133a84ab
JH
1174 goodness = -------------------------------------------------
1175 growth_of_caller * overall_growth * combined_size
d59171da
JH
1176
1177 badness = - goodness
b4c0a884 1178
208e5afa
JH
1179 Again use negative value to make calls with profile appear hotter
1180 then calls without.
b4c0a884 1181 */
3995f3a2 1182 else if (opt_for_fn (caller->decl, flag_guess_branch_prob)
1bad9c18 1183 || caller->count.ipa ().nonzero_p ())
670cd5c5 1184 {
6d4ab5f8 1185 sreal numerator, denominator;
41f669d8 1186 int overall_growth;
b5351388 1187 sreal freq = edge->sreal_frequency ();
208e5afa 1188
ea8dd3b6 1189 numerator = inlining_speedup (edge, freq, unspec_edge_time, edge_time);
0009a6c3 1190 if (numerator <= 0)
208e5afa 1191 numerator = ((sreal) 1 >> 8);
1bad9c18
JH
1192 if (caller->count.ipa ().nonzero_p ())
1193 numerator *= caller->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
1194 else if (caller->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
208e5afa
JH
1195 numerator = numerator >> 11;
1196 denominator = growth;
41f669d8
JH
1197
1198 overall_growth = callee_info->growth;
1199
1200 /* Look for inliner wrappers of the form:
1201
1202 inline_caller ()
1203 {
1204 do_fast_job...
1205 if (need_more_work)
1206 noninline_callee ();
1207 }
956d615d 1208 Without penalizing this case, we usually inline noninline_callee
41f669d8
JH
1209 into the inline_caller because overall_growth is small preventing
1210 further inlining of inline_caller.
1211
1212 Penalize only callgraph edges to functions with small overall
1213 growth ...
1214 */
1215 if (growth > overall_growth
1216 /* ... and having only one caller which is not inlined ... */
1217 && callee_info->single_caller
a62bfab5 1218 && !edge->caller->inlined_to
41f669d8 1219 /* ... and edges executed only conditionally ... */
b5351388 1220 && freq < 1
41f669d8
JH
1221 /* ... consider case where callee is not inline but caller is ... */
1222 && ((!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (edge->callee->decl)
1223 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (caller->decl))
1224 /* ... or when early optimizers decided to split and edge
1225 frequency still indicates splitting is a win ... */
1226 || (callee->split_part && !caller->split_part
1e83bd70
JH
1227 && freq * 100
1228 < opt_for_fn (caller->decl,
1229 param_partial_inlining_entry_probability)
41f669d8
JH
1230 /* ... and do not overwrite user specified hints. */
1231 && (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (edge->callee->decl)
1232 || DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (caller->decl)))))
1233 {
56f62793 1234 ipa_fn_summary *caller_info = ipa_fn_summaries->get (caller);
41f669d8
JH
1235 int caller_growth = caller_info->growth;
1236
1237 /* Only apply the penalty when caller looks like inline candidate,
2925cad2 1238 and it is not called once. */
41f669d8
JH
1239 if (!caller_info->single_caller && overall_growth < caller_growth
1240 && caller_info->inlinable
041cb615
JH
1241 && wrapper_heuristics_may_apply
1242 (caller, ipa_size_summaries->get (caller)->size))
41f669d8
JH
1243 {
1244 if (dump)
1245 fprintf (dump_file,
1246 " Wrapper penalty. Increasing growth %i to %i\n",
1247 overall_growth, caller_growth);
1248 overall_growth = caller_growth;
1249 }
1250 }
1251 if (overall_growth > 0)
1252 {
e4112065 1253 /* Strongly prefer functions with few callers that can be inlined
41f669d8
JH
1254 fully. The square root here leads to smaller binaries at average.
1255 Watch however for extreme cases and return to linear function
1256 when growth is large. */
1257 if (overall_growth < 256)
1258 overall_growth *= overall_growth;
1259 else
1260 overall_growth += 256 * 256 - 256;
1261 denominator *= overall_growth;
1262 }
f658ad30 1263 denominator *= ipa_size_summaries->get (caller)->size + growth;
6d4ab5f8
JH
1264
1265 badness = - numerator / denominator;
1266
1ce18dc8
JH
1267 if (dump)
1268 {
1269 fprintf (dump_file,
16998094
JM
1270 " %f: guessed profile. frequency %f, count %" PRId64
1271 " caller count %" PRId64
ea8dd3b6 1272 " time saved %f"
41f669d8
JH
1273 " overall growth %i (current) %i (original)"
1274 " %i (compensated)\n",
1275 badness.to_double (),
b5351388 1276 freq.to_double (),
1bad9c18
JH
1277 edge->count.ipa ().initialized_p () ? edge->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type () : -1,
1278 caller->count.ipa ().initialized_p () ? caller->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type () : -1,
ea8dd3b6 1279 inlining_speedup (edge, freq, unspec_edge_time, edge_time).to_double (),
d59171da 1280 estimate_growth (callee),
41f669d8 1281 callee_info->growth, overall_growth);
1ce18dc8 1282 }
45a80bb9
JH
1283 }
1284 /* When function local profile is not available or it does not give
956d615d 1285 useful information (i.e. frequency is zero), base the cost on
45a80bb9
JH
1286 loop nest and overall size growth, so we optimize for overall number
1287 of functions fully inlined in program. */
1288 else
1289 {
56f62793 1290 int nest = MIN (ipa_call_summaries->get (edge)->loop_depth, 8);
6d4ab5f8 1291 badness = growth;
670cd5c5 1292
45a80bb9 1293 /* Decrease badness if call is nested. */
b8698a0f 1294 if (badness > 0)
f0e1509b 1295 badness = badness >> nest;
45a80bb9 1296 else
6d4ab5f8 1297 badness = badness << nest;
1ce18dc8 1298 if (dump)
41f669d8
JH
1299 fprintf (dump_file, " %f: no profile. nest %i\n",
1300 badness.to_double (), nest);
670cd5c5 1301 }
6d4ab5f8 1302 gcc_checking_assert (badness != 0);
1ce18dc8 1303
3dafb85c 1304 if (edge->recursive_p ())
6d4ab5f8
JH
1305 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? 4 : -4);
1306 if ((hints & (INLINE_HINT_indirect_call
1307 | INLINE_HINT_loop_iterations
6d4ab5f8
JH
1308 | INLINE_HINT_loop_stride))
1309 || callee_info->growth <= 0)
1310 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? -2 : 2);
1311 if (hints & (INLINE_HINT_same_scc))
1312 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? 3 : -3);
1313 else if (hints & (INLINE_HINT_in_scc))
1314 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? 2 : -2);
1315 else if (hints & (INLINE_HINT_cross_module))
1316 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? 1 : -1);
208e5afa
JH
1317 if (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl))
1318 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? -4 : 4);
1319 else if ((hints & INLINE_HINT_declared_inline))
6d4ab5f8
JH
1320 badness = badness.shift (badness > 0 ? -3 : 3);
1321 if (dump)
1322 fprintf (dump_file, " Adjusted by hints %f\n", badness.to_double ());
1323 return badness;
670cd5c5
JH
1324}
1325
9b8051b4 1326/* Recompute badness of EDGE and update its key in HEAP if needed. */
4c0f7679 1327static inline void
4a910049 1328update_edge_key (edge_heap_t *heap, struct cgraph_edge *edge)
9b8051b4 1329{
f0e1509b 1330 sreal badness = edge_badness (edge, false);
9b8051b4
JH
1331 if (edge->aux)
1332 {
4a910049
ML
1333 edge_heap_node_t *n = (edge_heap_node_t *) edge->aux;
1334 gcc_checking_assert (n->get_data () == edge);
9b8051b4 1335
6d4ab5f8 1336 /* fibonacci_heap::replace_key does busy updating of the
956d615d 1337 heap that is unnecessarily expensive.
6d4ab5f8
JH
1338 We do lazy increases: after extracting minimum if the key
1339 turns out to be out of date, it is re-inserted into heap
1340 with correct value. */
4a910049 1341 if (badness < n->get_key ())
9b8051b4 1342 {
4c0f7679
JH
1343 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1344 {
1345 fprintf (dump_file,
464d0118
ML
1346 " decreasing badness %s -> %s, %f to %f\n",
1347 edge->caller->dump_name (),
1348 edge->callee->dump_name (),
6d4ab5f8
JH
1349 n->get_key ().to_double (),
1350 badness.to_double ());
4c0f7679 1351 }
4a910049 1352 heap->decrease_key (n, badness);
9b8051b4
JH
1353 }
1354 }
1355 else
4c0f7679
JH
1356 {
1357 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1358 {
1359 fprintf (dump_file,
464d0118
ML
1360 " enqueuing call %s -> %s, badness %f\n",
1361 edge->caller->dump_name (),
1362 edge->callee->dump_name (),
6d4ab5f8 1363 badness.to_double ());
4c0f7679 1364 }
4a910049 1365 edge->aux = heap->insert (badness, edge);
4c0f7679 1366 }
9b8051b4
JH
1367}
1368
40fda55b
JH
1369
1370/* NODE was inlined.
956d615d 1371 All caller edges needs to be reset because
40fda55b
JH
1372 size estimates change. Similarly callees needs reset
1373 because better context may be known. */
1374
1375static void
1376reset_edge_caches (struct cgraph_node *node)
1377{
1378 struct cgraph_edge *edge;
1379 struct cgraph_edge *e = node->callees;
1380 struct cgraph_node *where = node;
e55637b7 1381 struct ipa_ref *ref;
40fda55b 1382
a62bfab5
ML
1383 if (where->inlined_to)
1384 where = where->inlined_to;
40fda55b 1385
ac6f2e59
JH
1386 reset_node_cache (where);
1387
9fb50ad8
ML
1388 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL)
1389 for (edge = where->callers; edge; edge = edge->next_caller)
1390 if (edge->inline_failed)
1391 edge_growth_cache->remove (edge);
e55637b7
ML
1392
1393 FOR_EACH_ALIAS (where, ref)
1394 reset_edge_caches (dyn_cast <cgraph_node *> (ref->referring));
40fda55b
JH
1395
1396 if (!e)
1397 return;
1398
1399 while (true)
1400 if (!e->inline_failed && e->callee->callees)
1401 e = e->callee->callees;
1402 else
1403 {
9fb50ad8
ML
1404 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL && e->inline_failed)
1405 edge_growth_cache->remove (e);
40fda55b
JH
1406 if (e->next_callee)
1407 e = e->next_callee;
1408 else
1409 {
1410 do
1411 {
1412 if (e->caller == node)
1413 return;
1414 e = e->caller->callers;
1415 }
1416 while (!e->next_callee);
1417 e = e->next_callee;
1418 }
1419 }
1420}
1421
1422/* Recompute HEAP nodes for each of caller of NODE.
1423 UPDATED_NODES track nodes we already visited, to avoid redundant work.
1424 When CHECK_INLINABLITY_FOR is set, re-check for specified edge that
1425 it is inlinable. Otherwise check all edges. */
670cd5c5
JH
1426
1427static void
4a910049 1428update_caller_keys (edge_heap_t *heap, struct cgraph_node *node,
40fda55b
JH
1429 bitmap updated_nodes,
1430 struct cgraph_edge *check_inlinablity_for)
670cd5c5
JH
1431{
1432 struct cgraph_edge *edge;
e55637b7 1433 struct ipa_ref *ref;
670cd5c5 1434
56f62793 1435 if ((!node->alias && !ipa_fn_summaries->get (node)->inlinable)
a62bfab5 1436 || node->inlined_to)
670cd5c5 1437 return;
4325656f 1438 if (!bitmap_set_bit (updated_nodes, node->get_uid ()))
670cd5c5 1439 return;
670cd5c5 1440
e55637b7
ML
1441 FOR_EACH_ALIAS (node, ref)
1442 {
1443 struct cgraph_node *alias = dyn_cast <cgraph_node *> (ref->referring);
1444 update_caller_keys (heap, alias, updated_nodes, check_inlinablity_for);
1445 }
39e2db00 1446
cdc029b9 1447 for (edge = node->callers; edge; edge = edge->next_caller)
4c0f7679
JH
1448 if (edge->inline_failed)
1449 {
40fda55b
JH
1450 if (!check_inlinablity_for
1451 || check_inlinablity_for == edge)
f10d1a74 1452 {
9a4841a3
JH
1453 if (can_inline_edge_p (edge, false)
1454 && want_inline_small_function_p (edge, false)
1455 && can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (edge, false))
40fda55b
JH
1456 update_edge_key (heap, edge);
1457 else if (edge->aux)
1458 {
1459 report_inline_failed_reason (edge);
4a910049 1460 heap->delete_node ((edge_heap_node_t *) edge->aux);
40fda55b
JH
1461 edge->aux = NULL;
1462 }
f10d1a74 1463 }
40fda55b
JH
1464 else if (edge->aux)
1465 update_edge_key (heap, edge);
4c0f7679 1466 }
9b8051b4
JH
1467}
1468
7c6f2fb9
JH
1469/* Recompute HEAP nodes for each uninlined call in NODE
1470 If UPDATE_SINCE is non-NULL check if edges called within that function
1471 are inlinable (typically UPDATE_SINCE is the inline clone we introduced
1472 where all edges have new context).
1473
9b8051b4
JH
1474 This is used when we know that edge badnesses are going only to increase
1475 (we introduced new call site) and thus all we need is to insert newly
1476 created edges into heap. */
1477
1478static void
4a910049 1479update_callee_keys (edge_heap_t *heap, struct cgraph_node *node,
7c6f2fb9 1480 struct cgraph_node *update_since,
9b8051b4
JH
1481 bitmap updated_nodes)
1482{
1483 struct cgraph_edge *e = node->callees;
7c6f2fb9 1484 bool check_inlinability = update_since == node;
09a2806f 1485
9b8051b4
JH
1486 if (!e)
1487 return;
1488 while (true)
1489 if (!e->inline_failed && e->callee->callees)
7c6f2fb9
JH
1490 {
1491 if (e->callee == update_since)
1492 check_inlinability = true;
1493 e = e->callee->callees;
1494 }
9b8051b4 1495 else
670cd5c5 1496 {
a5b1779f
JH
1497 enum availability avail;
1498 struct cgraph_node *callee;
7c6f2fb9
JH
1499 if (!check_inlinability)
1500 {
1501 if (e->aux
1502 && !bitmap_bit_p (updated_nodes,
1503 e->callee->ultimate_alias_target
1504 (&avail, e->caller)->get_uid ()))
1505 update_edge_key (heap, e);
1506 }
58696ce5 1507 /* We do not reset callee growth cache here. Since we added a new call,
956d615d 1508 growth should have just increased and consequently badness metric
58696ce5 1509 don't need updating. */
7c6f2fb9
JH
1510 else if (e->inline_failed
1511 && (callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target (&avail,
1512 e->caller))
1513 && avail >= AVAIL_AVAILABLE
1514 && ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee) != NULL
1515 && ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee)->inlinable
1516 && !bitmap_bit_p (updated_nodes, callee->get_uid ()))
670cd5c5 1517 {
9a4841a3
JH
1518 if (can_inline_edge_p (e, false)
1519 && want_inline_small_function_p (e, false)
1520 && can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (e, false))
7c6f2fb9
JH
1521 {
1522 gcc_checking_assert (check_inlinability || can_inline_edge_p (e, false));
1523 gcc_checking_assert (check_inlinability || e->aux);
1524 update_edge_key (heap, e);
1525 }
40fda55b
JH
1526 else if (e->aux)
1527 {
1528 report_inline_failed_reason (e);
4a910049 1529 heap->delete_node ((edge_heap_node_t *) e->aux);
40fda55b
JH
1530 e->aux = NULL;
1531 }
9b8051b4 1532 }
7c6f2fb9
JH
1533 /* In case we redirected to unreachable node we only need to remove the
1534 fibheap entry. */
1535 else if (e->aux)
1536 {
1537 heap->delete_node ((edge_heap_node_t *) e->aux);
1538 e->aux = NULL;
1539 }
9b8051b4
JH
1540 if (e->next_callee)
1541 e = e->next_callee;
1542 else
1543 {
1544 do
1ce18dc8 1545 {
9b8051b4
JH
1546 if (e->caller == node)
1547 return;
7c6f2fb9
JH
1548 if (e->caller == update_since)
1549 check_inlinability = false;
9b8051b4 1550 e = e->caller->callers;
1ce18dc8 1551 }
9b8051b4
JH
1552 while (!e->next_callee);
1553 e = e->next_callee;
670cd5c5 1554 }
670cd5c5
JH
1555 }
1556}
1557
670cd5c5 1558/* Enqueue all recursive calls from NODE into priority queue depending on
0fa2e4df 1559 how likely we want to recursively inline the call. */
670cd5c5 1560
ca31b95f
JH
1561static void
1562lookup_recursive_calls (struct cgraph_node *node, struct cgraph_node *where,
4a910049 1563 edge_heap_t *heap)
ca31b95f
JH
1564{
1565 struct cgraph_edge *e;
a5b1779f
JH
1566 enum availability avail;
1567
ca31b95f 1568 for (e = where->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
a5b1779f 1569 if (e->callee == node
e6007a27 1570 || (e->callee->ultimate_alias_target (&avail, e->caller) == node
d52f5295 1571 && avail > AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE))
0009a6c3 1572 heap->insert (-e->sreal_frequency (), e);
ca31b95f
JH
1573 for (e = where->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1574 if (!e->inline_failed)
670cd5c5 1575 lookup_recursive_calls (node, e->callee, heap);
ca31b95f
JH
1576}
1577
1578/* Decide on recursive inlining: in the case function has recursive calls,
3e293154 1579 inline until body size reaches given argument. If any new indirect edges
e56f5f3e
JJ
1580 are discovered in the process, add them to *NEW_EDGES, unless NEW_EDGES
1581 is NULL. */
670cd5c5
JH
1582
1583static bool
4c0f7679 1584recursive_inlining (struct cgraph_edge *edge,
d52f5295 1585 vec<cgraph_edge *> *new_edges)
ca31b95f 1586{
1e83bd70
JH
1587 cgraph_node *to = (edge->caller->inlined_to
1588 ? edge->caller->inlined_to : edge->caller);
1589 int limit = opt_for_fn (to->decl,
1590 param_max_inline_insns_recursive_auto);
d1704358 1591 edge_heap_t heap (sreal::min ());
d7d1d041 1592 struct cgraph_node *node;
ca31b95f 1593 struct cgraph_edge *e;
4c0f7679 1594 struct cgraph_node *master_clone = NULL, *next;
ca31b95f
JH
1595 int depth = 0;
1596 int n = 0;
1597
d7d1d041 1598 node = edge->caller;
a62bfab5
ML
1599 if (node->inlined_to)
1600 node = node->inlined_to;
d7d1d041 1601
67348ccc 1602 if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (node->decl))
1e83bd70 1603 limit = opt_for_fn (to->decl, param_max_inline_insns_recursive);
ca31b95f
JH
1604
1605 /* Make sure that function is small enough to be considered for inlining. */
4c0f7679 1606 if (estimate_size_after_inlining (node, edge) >= limit)
670cd5c5 1607 return false;
4a910049
ML
1608 lookup_recursive_calls (node, node, &heap);
1609 if (heap.empty ())
1610 return false;
ca31b95f
JH
1611
1612 if (dump_file)
b8698a0f 1613 fprintf (dump_file,
670cd5c5 1614 " Performing recursive inlining on %s\n",
fec39fa6 1615 node->name ());
ca31b95f 1616
ca31b95f 1617 /* Do the inlining and update list of recursive call during process. */
4a910049 1618 while (!heap.empty ())
ca31b95f 1619 {
4a910049 1620 struct cgraph_edge *curr = heap.extract_min ();
6ced940d 1621 struct cgraph_node *cnode, *dest = curr->callee;
d7d1d041 1622
9a4841a3 1623 if (!can_inline_edge_p (curr, true)
4eb50396 1624 || !can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (curr, true))
4c0f7679
JH
1625 continue;
1626
6ced940d
JH
1627 /* MASTER_CLONE is produced in the case we already started modified
1628 the function. Be sure to redirect edge to the original body before
1629 estimating growths otherwise we will be seeing growths after inlining
1630 the already modified body. */
1631 if (master_clone)
1632 {
3dafb85c 1633 curr->redirect_callee (master_clone);
9fb50ad8
ML
1634 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL)
1635 edge_growth_cache->remove (curr);
6ced940d
JH
1636 }
1637
1638 if (estimate_size_after_inlining (node, curr) > limit)
1639 {
3dafb85c 1640 curr->redirect_callee (dest);
9fb50ad8
ML
1641 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL)
1642 edge_growth_cache->remove (curr);
6ced940d
JH
1643 break;
1644 }
1645
c5a4444c
JH
1646 depth = 1;
1647 for (cnode = curr->caller;
a62bfab5 1648 cnode->inlined_to; cnode = cnode->callers->caller)
67348ccc 1649 if (node->decl
d52f5295 1650 == curr->callee->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl)
f791d333 1651 depth++;
c5a4444c 1652
4c0f7679 1653 if (!want_inline_self_recursive_call_p (curr, node, false, depth))
6ced940d 1654 {
3dafb85c 1655 curr->redirect_callee (dest);
9fb50ad8
ML
1656 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL)
1657 edge_growth_cache->remove (curr);
6ced940d
JH
1658 continue;
1659 }
ca31b95f 1660
670cd5c5 1661 if (dump_file)
c5a4444c 1662 {
b8698a0f 1663 fprintf (dump_file,
c5a4444c 1664 " Inlining call of depth %i", depth);
ae94bb0e 1665 if (node->count.nonzero_p () && curr->count.initialized_p ())
c5a4444c
JH
1666 {
1667 fprintf (dump_file, " called approx. %.2f times per call",
3995f3a2
JH
1668 (double)curr->count.to_gcov_type ()
1669 / node->count.to_gcov_type ());
c5a4444c
JH
1670 }
1671 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1672 }
4c0f7679
JH
1673 if (!master_clone)
1674 {
1675 /* We need original clone to copy around. */
d52f5295 1676 master_clone = node->create_clone (node->decl, node->count,
1bad9c18 1677 false, vNULL, true, NULL, NULL);
4c0f7679
JH
1678 for (e = master_clone->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1679 if (!e->inline_failed)
1bad9c18 1680 clone_inlined_nodes (e, true, false, NULL);
3dafb85c 1681 curr->redirect_callee (master_clone);
9fb50ad8
ML
1682 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL)
1683 edge_growth_cache->remove (curr);
4c0f7679
JH
1684 }
1685
c170d40f 1686 inline_call (curr, false, new_edges, &overall_size, true);
b914768c 1687 reset_node_cache (node);
4a910049 1688 lookup_recursive_calls (node, curr->callee, &heap);
ca31b95f
JH
1689 n++;
1690 }
4c0f7679 1691
4a910049 1692 if (!heap.empty () && dump_file)
c5a4444c 1693 fprintf (dump_file, " Recursive inlining growth limit met.\n");
4c0f7679
JH
1694
1695 if (!master_clone)
1696 return false;
1697
4174a33a
DM
1698 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1699 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, edge->call_stmt,
1700 "\n Inlined %i times, "
1701 "body grown from size %i to %i, time %f to %f\n", n,
f658ad30
JH
1702 ipa_size_summaries->get (master_clone)->size,
1703 ipa_size_summaries->get (node)->size,
4174a33a
DM
1704 ipa_fn_summaries->get (master_clone)->time.to_double (),
1705 ipa_fn_summaries->get (node)->time.to_double ());
ca31b95f
JH
1706
1707 /* Remove master clone we used for inlining. We rely that clones inlined
1708 into master clone gets queued just before master clone so we don't
1709 need recursion. */
3dafb85c 1710 for (node = symtab->first_function (); node != master_clone;
96fc428c
JH
1711 node = next)
1712 {
3dafb85c 1713 next = symtab->next_function (node);
a62bfab5 1714 if (node->inlined_to == master_clone)
d52f5295 1715 node->remove ();
96fc428c 1716 }
d52f5295 1717 master_clone->remove ();
4c0f7679 1718 return true;
ca31b95f
JH
1719}
1720
09a2806f 1721
88512ba0 1722/* Given whole compilation unit estimate of INSNS, compute how large we can
b7c27d51 1723 allow the unit to grow. */
09a2806f 1724
8fcfc44f 1725static int64_t
1e83bd70 1726compute_max_insns (cgraph_node *node, int insns)
b7c27d51
JH
1727{
1728 int max_insns = insns;
1e83bd70
JH
1729 if (max_insns < opt_for_fn (node->decl, param_large_unit_insns))
1730 max_insns = opt_for_fn (node->decl, param_large_unit_insns);
b7c27d51 1731
a9243bfc 1732 return ((int64_t) max_insns
1e83bd70 1733 * (100 + opt_for_fn (node->decl, param_inline_unit_growth)) / 100);
b7c27d51
JH
1734}
1735
09a2806f 1736
3e293154 1737/* Compute badness of all edges in NEW_EDGES and add them to the HEAP. */
09a2806f 1738
3e293154 1739static void
4a910049 1740add_new_edges_to_heap (edge_heap_t *heap, vec<cgraph_edge *> new_edges)
3e293154 1741{
9771b263 1742 while (new_edges.length () > 0)
3e293154 1743 {
9771b263 1744 struct cgraph_edge *edge = new_edges.pop ();
3e293154
MJ
1745
1746 gcc_assert (!edge->aux);
4517b378 1747 gcc_assert (edge->callee);
a5b1779f 1748 if (edge->inline_failed
4c0f7679 1749 && can_inline_edge_p (edge, true)
9a4841a3
JH
1750 && want_inline_small_function_p (edge, true)
1751 && can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (edge, true))
4a910049 1752 edge->aux = heap->insert (edge_badness (edge, false), edge);
3e293154
MJ
1753 }
1754}
1755
042ae7d2
JH
1756/* Remove EDGE from the fibheap. */
1757
1758static void
1759heap_edge_removal_hook (struct cgraph_edge *e, void *data)
1760{
1761 if (e->aux)
1762 {
4a910049 1763 ((edge_heap_t *)data)->delete_node ((edge_heap_node_t *)e->aux);
042ae7d2
JH
1764 e->aux = NULL;
1765 }
1766}
3e293154 1767
09ce3660
JH
1768/* Return true if speculation of edge E seems useful.
1769 If ANTICIPATE_INLINING is true, be conservative and hope that E
1770 may get inlined. */
1771
1772bool
1773speculation_useful_p (struct cgraph_edge *e, bool anticipate_inlining)
1774{
4517b378
MJ
1775 /* If we have already decided to inline the edge, it seems useful. */
1776 if (!e->inline_failed)
1777 return true;
1778
09ce3660 1779 enum availability avail;
e6007a27
JH
1780 struct cgraph_node *target = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target (&avail,
1781 e->caller);
09ce3660
JH
1782 struct cgraph_edge *direct, *indirect;
1783 struct ipa_ref *ref;
1784
1785 gcc_assert (e->speculative && !e->indirect_unknown_callee);
1786
3dafb85c 1787 if (!e->maybe_hot_p ())
09ce3660
JH
1788 return false;
1789
1790 /* See if IP optimizations found something potentially useful about the
1791 function. For now we look only for CONST/PURE flags. Almost everything
1792 else we propagate is useless. */
1793 if (avail >= AVAIL_AVAILABLE)
1794 {
67348ccc 1795 int ecf_flags = flags_from_decl_or_type (target->decl);
09ce3660
JH
1796 if (ecf_flags & ECF_CONST)
1797 {
3dafb85c 1798 e->speculative_call_info (direct, indirect, ref);
09ce3660
JH
1799 if (!(indirect->indirect_info->ecf_flags & ECF_CONST))
1800 return true;
1801 }
1802 else if (ecf_flags & ECF_PURE)
1803 {
3dafb85c 1804 e->speculative_call_info (direct, indirect, ref);
09ce3660
JH
1805 if (!(indirect->indirect_info->ecf_flags & ECF_PURE))
1806 return true;
1807 }
1808 }
1809 /* If we did not managed to inline the function nor redirect
1810 to an ipa-cp clone (that are seen by having local flag set),
1811 it is probably pointless to inline it unless hardware is missing
1812 indirect call predictor. */
87f94429 1813 if (!anticipate_inlining && !target->local)
09ce3660
JH
1814 return false;
1815 /* For overwritable targets there is not much to do. */
4517b378
MJ
1816 if (!can_inline_edge_p (e, false)
1817 || !can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (e, false, true))
09ce3660
JH
1818 return false;
1819 /* OK, speculation seems interesting. */
1820 return true;
1821}
1822
1823/* We know that EDGE is not going to be inlined.
1824 See if we can remove speculation. */
1825
1826static void
4a910049 1827resolve_noninline_speculation (edge_heap_t *edge_heap, struct cgraph_edge *edge)
09ce3660
JH
1828{
1829 if (edge->speculative && !speculation_useful_p (edge, false))
1830 {
1831 struct cgraph_node *node = edge->caller;
a62bfab5
ML
1832 struct cgraph_node *where = node->inlined_to
1833 ? node->inlined_to : node;
0e3de1d4 1834 auto_bitmap updated_nodes;
09ce3660 1835
1bad9c18
JH
1836 if (edge->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
1837 spec_rem += edge->count.ipa ();
3dafb85c 1838 edge->resolve_speculation ();
09ce3660 1839 reset_edge_caches (where);
0bceb671 1840 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (where);
09ce3660
JH
1841 update_caller_keys (edge_heap, where,
1842 updated_nodes, NULL);
7c6f2fb9 1843 update_callee_keys (edge_heap, where, NULL,
d0b66480 1844 updated_nodes);
09ce3660
JH
1845 }
1846}
1847
bb1e543c
JH
1848/* Return true if NODE should be accounted for overall size estimate.
1849 Skip all nodes optimized for size so we can measure the growth of hot
1850 part of program no matter of the padding. */
1851
1852bool
1853inline_account_function_p (struct cgraph_node *node)
1854{
1855 return (!DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl)
1856 && !opt_for_fn (node->decl, optimize_size)
1857 && node->frequency != NODE_FREQUENCY_UNLIKELY_EXECUTED);
1858}
1859
41f669d8
JH
1860/* Count number of callers of NODE and store it into DATA (that
1861 points to int. Worker for cgraph_for_node_and_aliases. */
1862
1863static bool
1864sum_callers (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data)
1865{
1866 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1867 int *num_calls = (int *)data;
1868
1869 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
1870 (*num_calls)++;
1871 return false;
1872}
1873
97e59627
ML
1874/* We only propagate across edges with non-interposable callee. */
1875
1876inline bool
1877ignore_edge_p (struct cgraph_edge *e)
1878{
1879 enum availability avail;
1880 e->callee->function_or_virtual_thunk_symbol (&avail, e->caller);
1881 return (avail <= AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE);
1882}
1883
ca31b95f 1884/* We use greedy algorithm for inlining of small functions:
09a2806f
JH
1885 All inline candidates are put into prioritized heap ordered in
1886 increasing badness.
ca31b95f 1887
09a2806f 1888 The inlining of small functions is bounded by unit growth parameters. */
ca31b95f
JH
1889
1890static void
4c0f7679 1891inline_small_functions (void)
ca31b95f
JH
1892{
1893 struct cgraph_node *node;
670cd5c5 1894 struct cgraph_edge *edge;
f0e1509b 1895 edge_heap_t edge_heap (sreal::min ());
0e3de1d4 1896 auto_bitmap updated_nodes;
1e83bd70 1897 int min_size;
d52f5295 1898 auto_vec<cgraph_edge *> new_indirect_edges;
09a2806f 1899 int initial_size = 0;
3dafb85c 1900 struct cgraph_node **order = XCNEWVEC (cgraph_node *, symtab->cgraph_count);
042ae7d2 1901 struct cgraph_edge_hook_list *edge_removal_hook_holder;
2bf86c84 1902 new_indirect_edges.create (8);
670cd5c5 1903
042ae7d2 1904 edge_removal_hook_holder
4a910049 1905 = symtab->add_edge_removal_hook (&heap_edge_removal_hook, &edge_heap);
042ae7d2 1906
1a3118e9
JH
1907 /* Compute overall unit size and other global parameters used by badness
1908 metrics. */
ca31b95f 1909
3995f3a2 1910 max_count = profile_count::uninitialized ();
97e59627 1911 ipa_reduced_postorder (order, true, ignore_edge_p);
68cc8feb 1912 free (order);
1a3118e9 1913
c47d0034 1914 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
a62bfab5 1915 if (!node->inlined_to)
e7f23018 1916 {
bb1e543c 1917 if (!node->alias && node->analyzed
29f1e2b1
JH
1918 && (node->has_gimple_body_p () || node->thunk.thunk_p)
1919 && opt_for_fn (node->decl, optimize))
a5b1779f 1920 {
99b1c316 1921 class ipa_fn_summary *info = ipa_fn_summaries->get (node);
67348ccc 1922 struct ipa_dfs_info *dfs = (struct ipa_dfs_info *) node->aux;
ca31b95f 1923
5e750dc6
JH
1924 /* Do not account external functions, they will be optimized out
1925 if not inlined. Also only count the non-cold portion of program. */
bb1e543c 1926 if (inline_account_function_p (node))
f658ad30 1927 initial_size += ipa_size_summaries->get (node)->size;
d59171da 1928 info->growth = estimate_growth (node);
41f669d8
JH
1929
1930 int num_calls = 0;
1931 node->call_for_symbol_and_aliases (sum_callers, &num_calls,
1932 true);
1933 if (num_calls == 1)
1934 info->single_caller = true;
bf3f6510
JH
1935 if (dfs && dfs->next_cycle)
1936 {
1937 struct cgraph_node *n2;
1938 int id = dfs->scc_no + 1;
1939 for (n2 = node; n2;
1a03b929 1940 n2 = ((struct ipa_dfs_info *) n2->aux)->next_cycle)
29f1e2b1
JH
1941 if (opt_for_fn (n2->decl, optimize))
1942 {
f658ad30 1943 ipa_fn_summary *info2 = ipa_fn_summaries->get
a62bfab5 1944 (n2->inlined_to ? n2->inlined_to : n2);
29f1e2b1
JH
1945 if (info2->scc_no)
1946 break;
1947 info2->scc_no = id;
1948 }
bf3f6510 1949 }
a5b1779f 1950 }
09a2806f 1951
e7f23018 1952 for (edge = node->callers; edge; edge = edge->next_caller)
1bad9c18 1953 max_count = max_count.max (edge->count.ipa ());
e7f23018 1954 }
b48ccf0d 1955 ipa_free_postorder_info ();
ac6f2e59 1956 initialize_growth_caches ();
b48ccf0d
JH
1957
1958 if (dump_file)
1959 fprintf (dump_file,
1960 "\nDeciding on inlining of small functions. Starting with size %i.\n",
1961 initial_size);
b7c27d51 1962
8a8dccb2 1963 overall_size = initial_size;
85057983 1964 min_size = overall_size;
1a3118e9 1965
a99be3c9 1966 /* Populate the heap with all edges we might inline. */
1a3118e9 1967
c47d0034 1968 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
09ce3660
JH
1969 {
1970 bool update = false;
bcda57c1 1971 struct cgraph_edge *next = NULL;
c1eed5a1 1972 bool has_speculative = false;
1a3118e9 1973
29f1e2b1
JH
1974 if (!opt_for_fn (node->decl, optimize))
1975 continue;
1976
09ce3660 1977 if (dump_file)
464d0118 1978 fprintf (dump_file, "Enqueueing calls in %s.\n", node->dump_name ());
09ce3660 1979
8fcfc44f 1980 for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = edge->next_callee)
09ce3660 1981 {
1a3118e9 1982 if (edge->inline_failed
09ce3660 1983 && !edge->aux
1a3118e9
JH
1984 && can_inline_edge_p (edge, true)
1985 && want_inline_small_function_p (edge, true)
9a4841a3 1986 && can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (edge, true)
1a3118e9
JH
1987 && edge->inline_failed)
1988 {
1989 gcc_assert (!edge->aux);
4a910049 1990 update_edge_key (&edge_heap, edge);
1a3118e9 1991 }
c1eed5a1
JH
1992 if (edge->speculative)
1993 has_speculative = true;
1994 }
1995 if (has_speculative)
1996 for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = next)
2aae99f7 1997 {
2e98ac86 1998 next = edge->next_callee;
2aae99f7
XHL
1999 if (edge->speculative
2000 && !speculation_useful_p (edge, edge->aux != NULL))
2001 {
2002 edge->resolve_speculation ();
2003 update = true;
2004 }
2aae99f7 2005 }
09ce3660
JH
2006 if (update)
2007 {
a62bfab5
ML
2008 struct cgraph_node *where = node->inlined_to
2009 ? node->inlined_to : node;
0bceb671 2010 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (where);
09ce3660 2011 reset_edge_caches (where);
4a910049 2012 update_caller_keys (&edge_heap, where,
09ce3660 2013 updated_nodes, NULL);
7c6f2fb9 2014 update_callee_keys (&edge_heap, where, NULL,
2001028a 2015 updated_nodes);
09ce3660
JH
2016 bitmap_clear (updated_nodes);
2017 }
2018 }
1a3118e9 2019
09a2806f 2020 gcc_assert (in_lto_p
3995f3a2 2021 || !(max_count > 0)
09a2806f 2022 || (profile_info && flag_branch_probabilities));
b7c27d51 2023
4a910049 2024 while (!edge_heap.empty ())
ca31b95f 2025 {
85057983 2026 int old_size = overall_size;
1ce18dc8 2027 struct cgraph_node *where, *callee;
f0e1509b
ML
2028 sreal badness = edge_heap.min_key ();
2029 sreal current_badness;
1ce18dc8 2030 int growth;
670cd5c5 2031
4a910049 2032 edge = edge_heap.extract_min ();
1ce18dc8
JH
2033 gcc_assert (edge->aux);
2034 edge->aux = NULL;
9de6f6c3 2035 if (!edge->inline_failed || !edge->callee->analyzed)
1ce18dc8 2036 continue;
cdc029b9 2037
1bad9c18
JH
2038 /* Be sure that caches are maintained consistent.
2039 This check is affected by scaling roundoff errors when compiling for
2040 IPA this we skip it in that case. */
b914768c 2041 if (flag_checking && !edge->callee->count.ipa_p ()
517048ce 2042 && (!max_count.initialized_p () || !max_count.nonzero_p ()))
1bad9c18
JH
2043 {
2044 sreal cached_badness = edge_badness (edge, false);
2045
2046 int old_size_est = estimate_edge_size (edge);
2047 sreal old_time_est = estimate_edge_time (edge);
2048 int old_hints_est = estimate_edge_hints (edge);
2049
9fb50ad8
ML
2050 if (edge_growth_cache != NULL)
2051 edge_growth_cache->remove (edge);
b914768c
JH
2052 reset_node_cache (edge->caller->inlined_to
2053 ? edge->caller->inlined_to
2054 : edge->caller);
1bad9c18
JH
2055 gcc_assert (old_size_est == estimate_edge_size (edge));
2056 gcc_assert (old_time_est == estimate_edge_time (edge));
2057 /* FIXME:
2058
2059 gcc_assert (old_hints_est == estimate_edge_hints (edge));
2060
2061 fails with profile feedback because some hints depends on
2062 maybe_hot_edge_p predicate and because callee gets inlined to other
2063 calls, the edge may become cold.
2064 This ought to be fixed by computing relative probabilities
2065 for given invocation but that will be better done once whole
2066 code is converted to sreals. Disable for now and revert to "wrong"
2067 value so enable/disable checking paths agree. */
9fb50ad8 2068 edge_growth_cache->get (edge)->hints = old_hints_est + 1;
1bad9c18
JH
2069
2070 /* When updating the edge costs, we only decrease badness in the keys.
956d615d 2071 Increases of badness are handled lazily; when we see key with out
1bad9c18
JH
2072 of date value on it, we re-insert it now. */
2073 current_badness = edge_badness (edge, false);
2074 gcc_assert (cached_badness == current_badness);
2075 gcc_assert (current_badness >= badness);
2076 }
f4118c87
JH
2077 else
2078 current_badness = edge_badness (edge, false);
cdc029b9
JH
2079 if (current_badness != badness)
2080 {
d75de25b 2081 if (edge_heap.min () && current_badness > edge_heap.min_key ())
6d4ab5f8
JH
2082 {
2083 edge->aux = edge_heap.insert (current_badness, edge);
2084 continue;
2085 }
2086 else
2087 badness = current_badness;
cdc029b9 2088 }
4c0f7679 2089
9a4841a3
JH
2090 if (!can_inline_edge_p (edge, true)
2091 || !can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (edge, true))
09ce3660 2092 {
4a910049 2093 resolve_noninline_speculation (&edge_heap, edge);
09ce3660
JH
2094 continue;
2095 }
cdc029b9 2096
d52f5295 2097 callee = edge->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
03dfc36d 2098 growth = estimate_edge_growth (edge);
ca31b95f 2099 if (dump_file)
ca31b95f 2100 {
b8698a0f 2101 fprintf (dump_file,
464d0118
ML
2102 "\nConsidering %s with %i size\n",
2103 callee->dump_name (),
f658ad30 2104 ipa_size_summaries->get (callee)->size);
b8698a0f 2105 fprintf (dump_file,
464d0118 2106 " to be inlined into %s in %s:%i\n"
6d4ab5f8 2107 " Estimated badness is %f, frequency %.2f.\n",
464d0118 2108 edge->caller->dump_name (),
9e145afd 2109 edge->call_stmt
355fe088 2110 && (LOCATION_LOCUS (gimple_location ((const gimple *)
1b7706c8
JJ
2111 edge->call_stmt))
2112 > BUILTINS_LOCATION)
355fe088 2113 ? gimple_filename ((const gimple *) edge->call_stmt)
9e145afd
N
2114 : "unknown",
2115 edge->call_stmt
355fe088 2116 ? gimple_lineno ((const gimple *) edge->call_stmt)
9e145afd 2117 : -1,
6d4ab5f8 2118 badness.to_double (),
0cea1d34 2119 edge->sreal_frequency ().to_double ());
1bad9c18 2120 if (edge->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
3995f3a2
JH
2121 {
2122 fprintf (dump_file, " Called ");
1bad9c18 2123 edge->count.ipa ().dump (dump_file);
517048ce 2124 fprintf (dump_file, " times\n");
3995f3a2 2125 }
1ce18dc8 2126 if (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)
4c0f7679 2127 edge_badness (edge, true);
ca31b95f
JH
2128 }
2129
1e83bd70
JH
2130 where = edge->caller;
2131
2132 if (overall_size + growth > compute_max_insns (where, min_size)
67348ccc 2133 && !DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl))
670cd5c5 2134 {
4c0f7679
JH
2135 edge->inline_failed = CIF_INLINE_UNIT_GROWTH_LIMIT;
2136 report_inline_failed_reason (edge);
4a910049 2137 resolve_noninline_speculation (&edge_heap, edge);
670cd5c5
JH
2138 continue;
2139 }
4c0f7679
JH
2140
2141 if (!want_inline_small_function_p (edge, true))
09ce3660 2142 {
4a910049 2143 resolve_noninline_speculation (&edge_heap, edge);
09ce3660
JH
2144 continue;
2145 }
09a2806f 2146
7c6f2fb9
JH
2147 profile_count old_count = callee->count;
2148
7ba03e5e
JL
2149 /* Heuristics for inlining small functions work poorly for
2150 recursive calls where we do effects similar to loop unrolling.
2151 When inlining such edge seems profitable, leave decision on
09a2806f 2152 specific inliner. */
3dafb85c 2153 if (edge->recursive_p ())
670cd5c5 2154 {
a62bfab5
ML
2155 if (where->inlined_to)
2156 where = where->inlined_to;
4c0f7679 2157 if (!recursive_inlining (edge,
2bf86c84
JH
2158 opt_for_fn (edge->caller->decl,
2159 flag_indirect_inlining)
4c0f7679 2160 ? &new_indirect_edges : NULL))
d7d1d041
RG
2161 {
2162 edge->inline_failed = CIF_RECURSIVE_INLINING;
4a910049 2163 resolve_noninline_speculation (&edge_heap, edge);
d7d1d041
RG
2164 continue;
2165 }
40fda55b 2166 reset_edge_caches (where);
09a2806f
JH
2167 /* Recursive inliner inlines all recursive calls of the function
2168 at once. Consequently we need to update all callee keys. */
2bf86c84 2169 if (opt_for_fn (edge->caller->decl, flag_indirect_inlining))
4a910049 2170 add_new_edges_to_heap (&edge_heap, new_indirect_edges);
7c6f2fb9 2171 update_callee_keys (&edge_heap, where, where, updated_nodes);
09ce3660 2172 bitmap_clear (updated_nodes);
670cd5c5
JH
2173 }
2174 else
2175 {
4c0f7679
JH
2176 struct cgraph_node *outer_node = NULL;
2177 int depth = 0;
2178
7ba03e5e
JL
2179 /* Consider the case where self recursive function A is inlined
2180 into B. This is desired optimization in some cases, since it
2181 leads to effect similar of loop peeling and we might completely
2182 optimize out the recursive call. However we must be extra
2183 selective. */
4c0f7679
JH
2184
2185 where = edge->caller;
a62bfab5 2186 while (where->inlined_to)
670cd5c5 2187 {
67348ccc 2188 if (where->decl == callee->decl)
4c0f7679
JH
2189 outer_node = where, depth++;
2190 where = where->callers->caller;
2191 }
2192 if (outer_node
2193 && !want_inline_self_recursive_call_p (edge, outer_node,
2194 true, depth))
2195 {
2196 edge->inline_failed
67348ccc 2197 = (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (edge->callee->decl)
4c0f7679 2198 ? CIF_RECURSIVE_INLINING : CIF_UNSPECIFIED);
4a910049 2199 resolve_noninline_speculation (&edge_heap, edge);
670cd5c5
JH
2200 continue;
2201 }
4c0f7679
JH
2202 else if (depth && dump_file)
2203 fprintf (dump_file, " Peeling recursion with depth %i\n", depth);
2204
a62bfab5 2205 gcc_checking_assert (!callee->inlined_to);
041cb615
JH
2206
2207 int old_size = ipa_size_summaries->get (where)->size;
2208 sreal old_time = ipa_fn_summaries->get (where)->time;
2209
c170d40f 2210 inline_call (edge, true, &new_indirect_edges, &overall_size, true);
1f6f9079 2211 reset_edge_caches (edge->callee);
8d890d37 2212 add_new_edges_to_heap (&edge_heap, new_indirect_edges);
40fda55b 2213
041cb615 2214 /* If caller's size and time increased we do not need to update
956d615d 2215 all edges because badness is not going to decrease. */
041cb615
JH
2216 if (old_size <= ipa_size_summaries->get (where)->size
2217 && old_time <= ipa_fn_summaries->get (where)->time
2218 /* Wrapper penalty may be non-monotonous in this respect.
2219 Fortunately it only affects small functions. */
2220 && !wrapper_heuristics_may_apply (where, old_size))
7c6f2fb9
JH
2221 update_callee_keys (&edge_heap, edge->callee, edge->callee,
2222 updated_nodes);
041cb615 2223 else
7c6f2fb9
JH
2224 update_callee_keys (&edge_heap, where,
2225 edge->callee,
2226 updated_nodes);
670cd5c5
JH
2227 }
2228 where = edge->caller;
a62bfab5
ML
2229 if (where->inlined_to)
2230 where = where->inlined_to;
670cd5c5
JH
2231
2232 /* Our profitability metric can depend on local properties
2233 such as number of inlinable calls and size of the function body.
2234 After inlining these properties might change for the function we
2235 inlined into (since it's body size changed) and for the functions
2236 called by function we inlined (since number of it inlinable callers
2237 might change). */
4a910049 2238 update_caller_keys (&edge_heap, where, updated_nodes, NULL);
208e5afa
JH
2239 /* Offline copy count has possibly changed, recompute if profile is
2240 available. */
7c6f2fb9
JH
2241 struct cgraph_node *n
2242 = cgraph_node::get (edge->callee->decl)->ultimate_alias_target ();
2243 if (n != edge->callee && n->analyzed && !(n->count == old_count)
2244 && n->count.ipa_p ())
2245 update_callee_keys (&edge_heap, n, NULL, updated_nodes);
670cd5c5 2246 bitmap_clear (updated_nodes);
ca31b95f 2247
4174a33a 2248 if (dump_enabled_p ())
50fe876d 2249 {
f658ad30 2250 ipa_fn_summary *s = ipa_fn_summaries->get (where);
4174a33a
DM
2251
2252 /* dump_printf can't handle %+i. */
2253 char buf_net_change[100];
2254 snprintf (buf_net_change, sizeof buf_net_change, "%+i",
2255 overall_size - old_size);
2256
2257 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, edge->call_stmt,
2258 " Inlined %C into %C which now has time %f and "
b74d8dc4 2259 "size %i, net change of %s%s.\n",
4174a33a 2260 edge->callee, edge->caller,
f658ad30
JH
2261 s->time.to_double (),
2262 ipa_size_summaries->get (edge->caller)->size,
b74d8dc4
JH
2263 buf_net_change,
2264 cross_module_call_p (edge) ? " (cross module)":"");
50fe876d 2265 }
85057983 2266 if (min_size > overall_size)
b7c27d51 2267 {
85057983 2268 min_size = overall_size;
b7c27d51
JH
2269
2270 if (dump_file)
85057983 2271 fprintf (dump_file, "New minimal size reached: %i\n", min_size);
b7c27d51 2272 }
ca31b95f 2273 }
3e293154 2274
632b4f8e 2275 free_growth_caches ();
4174a33a
DM
2276 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2277 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE,
2278 "Unit growth for small function inlining: %i->%i (%i%%)\n",
2279 initial_size, overall_size,
2280 initial_size ? overall_size * 100 / (initial_size) - 100: 0);
3dafb85c 2281 symtab->remove_edge_removal_hook (edge_removal_hook_holder);
ca31b95f
JH
2282}
2283
09a2806f
JH
2284/* Flatten NODE. Performed both during early inlining and
2285 at IPA inlining time. */
af961c7f
RG
2286
2287static void
f6e809c8 2288flatten_function (struct cgraph_node *node, bool early, bool update)
af961c7f
RG
2289{
2290 struct cgraph_edge *e;
2291
2292 /* We shouldn't be called recursively when we are being processed. */
67348ccc 2293 gcc_assert (node->aux == NULL);
af961c7f 2294
67348ccc 2295 node->aux = (void *) node;
af961c7f
RG
2296
2297 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
2298 {
2299 struct cgraph_node *orig_callee;
d52f5295 2300 struct cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
af961c7f 2301
af961c7f 2302 /* We've hit cycle? It is time to give up. */
67348ccc 2303 if (callee->aux)
af961c7f 2304 {
4174a33a
DM
2305 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2306 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
2307 "Not inlining %C into %C to avoid cycle.\n",
2308 callee, e->caller);
a99670f9
JH
2309 if (cgraph_inline_failed_type (e->inline_failed) != CIF_FINAL_ERROR)
2310 e->inline_failed = CIF_RECURSIVE_INLINING;
af961c7f
RG
2311 continue;
2312 }
2313
2314 /* When the edge is already inlined, we just need to recurse into
2315 it in order to fully flatten the leaves. */
2316 if (!e->inline_failed)
2317 {
f6e809c8 2318 flatten_function (callee, early, false);
af961c7f
RG
2319 continue;
2320 }
2321
4c0f7679
JH
2322 /* Flatten attribute needs to be processed during late inlining. For
2323 extra code quality we however do flattening during early optimization,
2324 too. */
632b4f8e 2325 if (!early
4c0f7679 2326 ? !can_inline_edge_p (e, true)
9a4841a3 2327 && !can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (e, true)
4c0f7679
JH
2328 : !can_early_inline_edge_p (e))
2329 continue;
2330
3dafb85c 2331 if (e->recursive_p ())
af961c7f 2332 {
4174a33a
DM
2333 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2334 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
2335 "Not inlining: recursive call.\n");
af961c7f
RG
2336 continue;
2337 }
2338
67348ccc
DM
2339 if (gimple_in_ssa_p (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl))
2340 != gimple_in_ssa_p (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (callee->decl)))
59e0c6b7 2341 {
4174a33a
DM
2342 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2343 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
2344 "Not inlining: SSA form does not match.\n");
59e0c6b7
RG
2345 continue;
2346 }
2347
af961c7f
RG
2348 /* Inline the edge and flatten the inline clone. Avoid
2349 recursing through the original node if the node was cloned. */
4174a33a
DM
2350 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2351 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, e->call_stmt,
2352 " Inlining %C into %C.\n",
2353 callee, e->caller);
a5b1779f 2354 orig_callee = callee;
c170d40f 2355 inline_call (e, true, NULL, NULL, false);
af961c7f 2356 if (e->callee != orig_callee)
67348ccc 2357 orig_callee->aux = (void *) node;
f6e809c8 2358 flatten_function (e->callee, early, false);
af961c7f 2359 if (e->callee != orig_callee)
67348ccc 2360 orig_callee->aux = NULL;
af961c7f
RG
2361 }
2362
67348ccc 2363 node->aux = NULL;
7237f93e
JH
2364 cgraph_node *where = node->inlined_to ? node->inlined_to : node;
2365 if (update && opt_for_fn (where->decl, optimize))
2366 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (where);
af961c7f
RG
2367}
2368
a81b0a3d
JH
2369/* Inline NODE to all callers. Worker for cgraph_for_node_and_aliases.
2370 DATA points to number of calls originally found so we avoid infinite
2371 recursion. */
2372
2373static bool
bddead15
RB
2374inline_to_all_callers_1 (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data,
2375 hash_set<cgraph_node *> *callers)
a81b0a3d
JH
2376{
2377 int *num_calls = (int *)data;
1bbb87c4
JH
2378 bool callee_removed = false;
2379
a62bfab5 2380 while (node->callers && !node->inlined_to)
a81b0a3d
JH
2381 {
2382 struct cgraph_node *caller = node->callers->caller;
2383
1af8bfe5 2384 if (!can_inline_edge_p (node->callers, true)
9a4841a3 2385 || !can_inline_edge_by_limits_p (node->callers, true)
1af8bfe5
JH
2386 || node->callers->recursive_p ())
2387 {
2388 if (dump_file)
2389 fprintf (dump_file, "Uninlinable call found; giving up.\n");
2390 *num_calls = 0;
2391 return false;
2392 }
2393
a81b0a3d
JH
2394 if (dump_file)
2395 {
5e626cd9 2396 cgraph_node *ultimate = node->ultimate_alias_target ();
a81b0a3d
JH
2397 fprintf (dump_file,
2398 "\nInlining %s size %i.\n",
5e626cd9 2399 ultimate->name (),
f658ad30 2400 ipa_size_summaries->get (ultimate)->size);
a81b0a3d
JH
2401 fprintf (dump_file,
2402 " Called once from %s %i insns.\n",
fec39fa6 2403 node->callers->caller->name (),
f658ad30 2404 ipa_size_summaries->get (node->callers->caller)->size);
a81b0a3d
JH
2405 }
2406
bddead15
RB
2407 /* Remember which callers we inlined to, delaying updating the
2408 overall summary. */
2409 callers->add (node->callers->caller);
2410 inline_call (node->callers, true, NULL, NULL, false, &callee_removed);
a81b0a3d
JH
2411 if (dump_file)
2412 fprintf (dump_file,
2413 " Inlined into %s which now has %i size\n",
fec39fa6 2414 caller->name (),
f658ad30 2415 ipa_size_summaries->get (caller)->size);
a81b0a3d
JH
2416 if (!(*num_calls)--)
2417 {
2418 if (dump_file)
2419 fprintf (dump_file, "New calls found; giving up.\n");
1bbb87c4 2420 return callee_removed;
a81b0a3d 2421 }
1bbb87c4
JH
2422 if (callee_removed)
2423 return true;
a81b0a3d
JH
2424 }
2425 return false;
2426}
2427
bddead15
RB
2428/* Wrapper around inline_to_all_callers_1 doing delayed overall summary
2429 update. */
2430
2431static bool
2432inline_to_all_callers (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data)
2433{
2434 hash_set<cgraph_node *> callers;
2435 bool res = inline_to_all_callers_1 (node, data, &callers);
2436 /* Perform the delayed update of the overall summary of all callers
2437 processed. This avoids quadratic behavior in the cases where
2438 we have a lot of calls to the same function. */
2439 for (hash_set<cgraph_node *>::iterator i = callers.begin ();
2440 i != callers.end (); ++i)
7237f93e 2441 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary ((*i)->inlined_to ? (*i)->inlined_to : *i);
bddead15
RB
2442 return res;
2443}
2444
e86a910f
JH
2445/* Output overall time estimate. */
2446static void
2447dump_overall_stats (void)
2448{
ab38481c 2449 sreal sum_weighted = 0, sum = 0;
e86a910f
JH
2450 struct cgraph_node *node;
2451
2452 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
a62bfab5 2453 if (!node->inlined_to
e86a910f
JH
2454 && !node->alias)
2455 {
56f62793
ML
2456 ipa_fn_summary *s = ipa_fn_summaries->get (node);
2457 if (s != NULL)
2458 {
2459 sum += s->time;
2460 if (node->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
2461 sum_weighted += s->time * node->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
2462 }
e86a910f
JH
2463 }
2464 fprintf (dump_file, "Overall time estimate: "
ab38481c
JH
2465 "%f weighted by profile: "
2466 "%f\n", sum.to_double (), sum_weighted.to_double ());
e86a910f
JH
2467}
2468
2469/* Output some useful stats about inlining. */
2470
2471static void
2472dump_inline_stats (void)
2473{
a9243bfc
RB
2474 int64_t inlined_cnt = 0, inlined_indir_cnt = 0;
2475 int64_t inlined_virt_cnt = 0, inlined_virt_indir_cnt = 0;
2476 int64_t noninlined_cnt = 0, noninlined_indir_cnt = 0;
2477 int64_t noninlined_virt_cnt = 0, noninlined_virt_indir_cnt = 0;
2478 int64_t inlined_speculative = 0, inlined_speculative_ply = 0;
2479 int64_t indirect_poly_cnt = 0, indirect_cnt = 0;
0009a6c3
JH
2480 int64_t reason[CIF_N_REASONS][2];
2481 sreal reason_freq[CIF_N_REASONS];
e86a910f
JH
2482 int i;
2483 struct cgraph_node *node;
2484
2485 memset (reason, 0, sizeof (reason));
0009a6c3
JH
2486 for (i=0; i < CIF_N_REASONS; i++)
2487 reason_freq[i] = 0;
e86a910f
JH
2488 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
2489 {
2490 struct cgraph_edge *e;
2491 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
2492 {
2493 if (e->inline_failed)
2494 {
1bad9c18
JH
2495 if (e->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
2496 reason[(int) e->inline_failed][0] += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
0009a6c3
JH
2497 reason_freq[(int) e->inline_failed] += e->sreal_frequency ();
2498 reason[(int) e->inline_failed][1] ++;
3995f3a2 2499 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (e->callee->decl)
1bad9c18 2500 && e->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
e86a910f
JH
2501 {
2502 if (e->indirect_inlining_edge)
1bad9c18 2503 noninlined_virt_indir_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2504 else
1bad9c18 2505 noninlined_virt_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2506 }
1bad9c18 2507 else if (e->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
e86a910f
JH
2508 {
2509 if (e->indirect_inlining_edge)
1bad9c18 2510 noninlined_indir_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2511 else
1bad9c18 2512 noninlined_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f
JH
2513 }
2514 }
1bad9c18 2515 else if (e->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
e86a910f
JH
2516 {
2517 if (e->speculative)
2518 {
2519 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (e->callee->decl))
1bad9c18 2520 inlined_speculative_ply += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2521 else
1bad9c18 2522 inlined_speculative += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f
JH
2523 }
2524 else if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (e->callee->decl))
2525 {
2526 if (e->indirect_inlining_edge)
1bad9c18 2527 inlined_virt_indir_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2528 else
1bad9c18 2529 inlined_virt_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f
JH
2530 }
2531 else
2532 {
2533 if (e->indirect_inlining_edge)
1bad9c18 2534 inlined_indir_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2535 else
1bad9c18 2536 inlined_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f
JH
2537 }
2538 }
2539 }
2540 for (e = node->indirect_calls; e; e = e->next_callee)
3995f3a2 2541 if (e->indirect_info->polymorphic
1bad9c18
JH
2542 & e->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
2543 indirect_poly_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
2544 else if (e->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
2545 indirect_cnt += e->count.ipa ().to_gcov_type ();
e86a910f 2546 }
3995f3a2 2547 if (max_count.initialized_p ())
e86a910f
JH
2548 {
2549 fprintf (dump_file,
16998094
JM
2550 "Inlined %" PRId64 " + speculative "
2551 "%" PRId64 " + speculative polymorphic "
2552 "%" PRId64 " + previously indirect "
2553 "%" PRId64 " + virtual "
2554 "%" PRId64 " + virtual and previously indirect "
2555 "%" PRId64 "\n" "Not inlined "
2556 "%" PRId64 " + previously indirect "
2557 "%" PRId64 " + virtual "
2558 "%" PRId64 " + virtual and previously indirect "
956d615d 2559 "%" PRId64 " + still indirect "
16998094
JM
2560 "%" PRId64 " + still indirect polymorphic "
2561 "%" PRId64 "\n", inlined_cnt,
e86a910f
JH
2562 inlined_speculative, inlined_speculative_ply,
2563 inlined_indir_cnt, inlined_virt_cnt, inlined_virt_indir_cnt,
2564 noninlined_cnt, noninlined_indir_cnt, noninlined_virt_cnt,
2565 noninlined_virt_indir_cnt, indirect_cnt, indirect_poly_cnt);
3995f3a2
JH
2566 fprintf (dump_file, "Removed speculations ");
2567 spec_rem.dump (dump_file);
2568 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
e86a910f
JH
2569 }
2570 dump_overall_stats ();
2571 fprintf (dump_file, "\nWhy inlining failed?\n");
2572 for (i = 0; i < CIF_N_REASONS; i++)
0009a6c3
JH
2573 if (reason[i][1])
2574 fprintf (dump_file, "%-50s: %8i calls, %8f freq, %" PRId64" count\n",
e86a910f 2575 cgraph_inline_failed_string ((cgraph_inline_failed_t) i),
0009a6c3 2576 (int) reason[i][1], reason_freq[i].to_double (), reason[i][0]);
e86a910f
JH
2577}
2578
d6ea70a0
JJ
2579/* Called when node is removed. */
2580
2581static void
2582flatten_remove_node_hook (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data)
2583{
2584 if (lookup_attribute ("flatten", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)) == NULL)
2585 return;
2586
2587 hash_set<struct cgraph_node *> *removed
2588 = (hash_set<struct cgraph_node *> *) data;
2589 removed->add (node);
2590}
2591
ca31b95f
JH
2592/* Decide on the inlining. We do so in the topological order to avoid
2593 expenses on updating data structures. */
2594
c2924966 2595static unsigned int
4c0f7679 2596ipa_inline (void)
ca31b95f
JH
2597{
2598 struct cgraph_node *node;
2599 int nnodes;
b591a8b7 2600 struct cgraph_node **order;
d6ea70a0 2601 int i, j;
09ce3660 2602 int cold;
8a41354f
JH
2603 bool remove_functions = false;
2604
3dafb85c 2605 order = XCNEWVEC (struct cgraph_node *, symtab->cgraph_count);
b591a8b7 2606
10a5dd5d 2607 if (dump_file)
0bceb671 2608 ipa_dump_fn_summaries (dump_file);
670cd5c5 2609
af8bca3c 2610 nnodes = ipa_reverse_postorder (order);
e7a74006 2611 spec_rem = profile_count::zero ();
ca31b95f 2612
65c70e6b 2613 FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (node)
7ce7e4d4
JH
2614 {
2615 node->aux = 0;
2616
2617 /* Recompute the default reasons for inlining because they may have
2618 changed during merging. */
2619 if (in_lto_p)
2620 {
2621 for (cgraph_edge *e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
2622 {
2623 gcc_assert (e->inline_failed);
2624 initialize_inline_failed (e);
2625 }
2626 for (cgraph_edge *e = node->indirect_calls; e; e = e->next_callee)
2627 initialize_inline_failed (e);
2628 }
2629 }
ca31b95f
JH
2630
2631 if (dump_file)
af961c7f 2632 fprintf (dump_file, "\nFlattening functions:\n");
ca31b95f 2633
d6ea70a0
JJ
2634 /* First shrink order array, so that it only contains nodes with
2635 flatten attribute. */
2636 for (i = nnodes - 1, j = i; i >= 0; i--)
2637 {
2638 node = order[i];
2895b172
JH
2639 if (node->definition
2640 && lookup_attribute ("flatten",
2641 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)) != NULL)
d6ea70a0
JJ
2642 order[j--] = order[i];
2643 }
2644
2645 /* After the above loop, order[j + 1] ... order[nnodes - 1] contain
2646 nodes with flatten attribute. If there is more than one such
2647 node, we need to register a node removal hook, as flatten_function
2648 could remove other nodes with flatten attribute. See PR82801. */
2649 struct cgraph_node_hook_list *node_removal_hook_holder = NULL;
2650 hash_set<struct cgraph_node *> *flatten_removed_nodes = NULL;
2651 if (j < nnodes - 2)
2652 {
2653 flatten_removed_nodes = new hash_set<struct cgraph_node *>;
2654 node_removal_hook_holder
2655 = symtab->add_cgraph_removal_hook (&flatten_remove_node_hook,
2656 flatten_removed_nodes);
2657 }
2658
af961c7f
RG
2659 /* In the first pass handle functions to be flattened. Do this with
2660 a priority so none of our later choices will make this impossible. */
d6ea70a0 2661 for (i = nnodes - 1; i > j; i--)
ca31b95f 2662 {
af961c7f 2663 node = order[i];
d6ea70a0
JJ
2664 if (flatten_removed_nodes
2665 && flatten_removed_nodes->contains (node))
2666 continue;
af961c7f 2667
09a2806f 2668 /* Handle nodes to be flattened.
af961c7f
RG
2669 Ideally when processing callees we stop inlining at the
2670 entry of cycles, possibly cloning that entry point and
2671 try to flatten itself turning it into a self-recursive
2672 function. */
d6ea70a0
JJ
2673 if (dump_file)
2674 fprintf (dump_file, "Flattening %s\n", node->name ());
f6e809c8 2675 flatten_function (node, false, true);
d6ea70a0
JJ
2676 }
2677
2678 if (j < nnodes - 2)
2679 {
2680 symtab->remove_cgraph_removal_hook (node_removal_hook_holder);
2681 delete flatten_removed_nodes;
ca31b95f 2682 }
d6ea70a0
JJ
2683 free (order);
2684
e86a910f
JH
2685 if (dump_file)
2686 dump_overall_stats ();
ca31b95f 2687
4c0f7679 2688 inline_small_functions ();
e70670cf 2689
17e0fc92
JH
2690 gcc_assert (symtab->state == IPA_SSA);
2691 symtab->state = IPA_SSA_AFTER_INLINING;
2692 /* Do first after-inlining removal. We want to remove all "stale" extern
2693 inline functions and virtual functions so we really know what is called
2694 once. */
2695 symtab->remove_unreachable_nodes (dump_file);
ca31b95f 2696
100411f8
JH
2697 /* Inline functions with a property that after inlining into all callers the
2698 code size will shrink because the out-of-line copy is eliminated.
2699 We do this regardless on the callee size as long as function growth limits
2700 are met. */
09ce3660
JH
2701 if (dump_file)
2702 fprintf (dump_file,
17e0fc92
JH
2703 "\nDeciding on functions to be inlined into all callers and "
2704 "removing useless speculations:\n");
09ce3660
JH
2705
2706 /* Inlining one function called once has good chance of preventing
2707 inlining other function into the same callee. Ideally we should
2708 work in priority order, but probably inlining hot functions first
2709 is good cut without the extra pain of maintaining the queue.
2710
2711 ??? this is not really fitting the bill perfectly: inlining function
2712 into callee often leads to better optimization of callee due to
2713 increased context for optimization.
2714 For example if main() function calls a function that outputs help
956d615d 2715 and then function that does the main optimization, we should inline
09ce3660
JH
2716 the second with priority even if both calls are cold by themselves.
2717
2718 We probably want to implement new predicate replacing our use of
2719 maybe_hot_edge interpreted as maybe_hot_edge || callee is known
2720 to be hot. */
2721 for (cold = 0; cold <= 1; cold ++)
355866de 2722 {
09ce3660 2723 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
ca31b95f 2724 {
09ce3660
JH
2725 struct cgraph_edge *edge, *next;
2726 bool update=false;
2727
29f1e2b1
JH
2728 if (!opt_for_fn (node->decl, optimize)
2729 || !opt_for_fn (node->decl, flag_inline_functions_called_once))
2730 continue;
2731
09ce3660 2732 for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = next)
ca31b95f 2733 {
09ce3660
JH
2734 next = edge->next_callee;
2735 if (edge->speculative && !speculation_useful_p (edge, false))
e3c7b49c 2736 {
1bad9c18
JH
2737 if (edge->count.ipa ().initialized_p ())
2738 spec_rem += edge->count.ipa ();
3dafb85c 2739 edge->resolve_speculation ();
09ce3660 2740 update = true;
8a41354f 2741 remove_functions = true;
09ce3660
JH
2742 }
2743 }
2744 if (update)
2745 {
a62bfab5
ML
2746 struct cgraph_node *where = node->inlined_to
2747 ? node->inlined_to : node;
09ce3660 2748 reset_edge_caches (where);
0bceb671 2749 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (where);
09ce3660 2750 }
2bf86c84 2751 if (want_inline_function_to_all_callers_p (node, cold))
09ce3660
JH
2752 {
2753 int num_calls = 0;
1ede94c5
JH
2754 node->call_for_symbol_and_aliases (sum_callers, &num_calls,
2755 true);
2756 while (node->call_for_symbol_and_aliases
17e0fc92 2757 (inline_to_all_callers, &num_calls, true))
1bbb87c4 2758 ;
f019b607 2759 remove_functions = true;
ca31b95f
JH
2760 }
2761 }
2762 }
2763
f8e2a1ed 2764 /* Free ipa-prop structures if they are no longer needed. */
29f1e2b1 2765 ipa_free_all_structures_after_iinln ();
f8e2a1ed 2766
4174a33a
DM
2767 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2768 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE,
2769 "\nInlined %i calls, eliminated %i functions\n\n",
2770 ncalls_inlined, nfunctions_inlined);
ca31b95f 2771 if (dump_file)
4174a33a 2772 dump_inline_stats ();
09a2806f 2773
898b8927 2774 if (dump_file)
0bceb671 2775 ipa_dump_fn_summaries (dump_file);
8a41354f 2776 return remove_functions ? TODO_remove_functions : 0;
ca31b95f
JH
2777}
2778
275b4baa
RG
2779/* Inline always-inline function calls in NODE. */
2780
2781static bool
4c0f7679 2782inline_always_inline_functions (struct cgraph_node *node)
275b4baa
RG
2783{
2784 struct cgraph_edge *e;
2785 bool inlined = false;
2786
2787 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
2788 {
d52f5295 2789 struct cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
67348ccc 2790 if (!DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (callee->decl))
275b4baa
RG
2791 continue;
2792
3dafb85c 2793 if (e->recursive_p ())
275b4baa 2794 {
4174a33a
DM
2795 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2796 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
2797 " Not inlining recursive call to %C.\n",
2798 e->callee);
275b4baa
RG
2799 e->inline_failed = CIF_RECURSIVE_INLINING;
2800 continue;
2801 }
2802
4c0f7679 2803 if (!can_early_inline_edge_p (e))
bef8491a
ST
2804 {
2805 /* Set inlined to true if the callee is marked "always_inline" but
2806 is not inlinable. This will allow flagging an error later in
2807 expand_call_inline in tree-inline.c. */
2808 if (lookup_attribute ("always_inline",
67348ccc 2809 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (callee->decl)) != NULL)
bef8491a
ST
2810 inlined = true;
2811 continue;
2812 }
275b4baa 2813
4174a33a
DM
2814 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2815 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, e->call_stmt,
2816 " Inlining %C into %C (always_inline).\n",
2817 e->callee, e->caller);
c170d40f 2818 inline_call (e, true, NULL, NULL, false);
275b4baa
RG
2819 inlined = true;
2820 }
c170d40f 2821 if (inlined)
0bceb671 2822 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (node);
275b4baa
RG
2823
2824 return inlined;
2825}
2826
ca31b95f 2827/* Decide on the inlining. We do so in the topological order to avoid
af961c7f 2828 expenses on updating data structures. */
ca31b95f 2829
7fa49e7b 2830static bool
4c0f7679 2831early_inline_small_functions (struct cgraph_node *node)
ca31b95f
JH
2832{
2833 struct cgraph_edge *e;
d63db217 2834 bool inlined = false;
7fa49e7b 2835
275b4baa 2836 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
c3056c2d 2837 {
d52f5295 2838 struct cgraph_node *callee = e->callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
56f62793 2839
956d615d 2840 /* We can encounter not-yet-analyzed function during
56f62793
ML
2841 early inlining on callgraphs with strongly
2842 connected components. */
2843 ipa_fn_summary *s = ipa_fn_summaries->get (callee);
2844 if (s == NULL || !s->inlinable || !e->inline_failed)
275b4baa
RG
2845 continue;
2846
2847 /* Do not consider functions not declared inline. */
67348ccc 2848 if (!DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (callee->decl)
2bf86c84
JH
2849 && !opt_for_fn (node->decl, flag_inline_small_functions)
2850 && !opt_for_fn (node->decl, flag_inline_functions))
275b4baa
RG
2851 continue;
2852
4174a33a
DM
2853 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2854 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, e->call_stmt,
2855 "Considering inline candidate %C.\n",
2856 callee);
ca31b95f 2857
4c0f7679
JH
2858 if (!can_early_inline_edge_p (e))
2859 continue;
2860
3dafb85c 2861 if (e->recursive_p ())
275b4baa 2862 {
4174a33a
DM
2863 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2864 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, e->call_stmt,
2865 " Not inlining: recursive call.\n");
22ad64b6 2866 continue;
275b4baa 2867 }
af961c7f 2868
4c0f7679 2869 if (!want_early_inline_function_p (e))
275b4baa 2870 continue;
ca31b95f 2871
4174a33a
DM
2872 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2873 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, e->call_stmt,
2874 " Inlining %C into %C.\n",
2875 callee, e->caller);
bddead15 2876 inline_call (e, true, NULL, NULL, false);
4c0f7679 2877 inlined = true;
38bc76da 2878 }
275b4baa 2879
bddead15 2880 if (inlined)
0bceb671 2881 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (node);
bddead15 2882
7fa49e7b 2883 return inlined;
ca31b95f
JH
2884}
2885
be55bfe6 2886unsigned int
be3c16c4 2887early_inliner (function *fun)
d63db217 2888{
d52f5295 2889 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node::get (current_function_decl);
10a5dd5d 2890 struct cgraph_edge *edge;
7fa49e7b 2891 unsigned int todo = 0;
796bda22 2892 int iterations = 0;
275b4baa 2893 bool inlined = false;
d63db217 2894
1da2ed5f 2895 if (seen_error ())
c2924966 2896 return 0;
af961c7f 2897
ecb62563
JH
2898 /* Do nothing if datastructures for ipa-inliner are already computed. This
2899 happens when some pass decides to construct new function and
2900 cgraph_add_new_function calls lowering passes and early optimization on
2901 it. This may confuse ourself when early inliner decide to inline call to
2902 function clone, because function clones don't have parameter list in
2903 ipa-prop matching their signature. */
dd912cb8 2904 if (ipa_node_params_sum)
ecb62563
JH
2905 return 0;
2906
b2b29377
MM
2907 if (flag_checking)
2908 node->verify ();
d122681a 2909 node->remove_all_references ();
275b4baa
RG
2910
2911 /* Even when not optimizing or not inlining inline always-inline
2912 functions. */
4c0f7679 2913 inlined = inline_always_inline_functions (node);
275b4baa 2914
af961c7f
RG
2915 if (!optimize
2916 || flag_no_inline
4c0f7679
JH
2917 || !flag_early_inlining
2918 /* Never inline regular functions into always-inline functions
2919 during incremental inlining. This sucks as functions calling
2920 always inline functions will get less optimized, but at the
2921 same time inlining of functions calling always inline
09a2806f 2922 function into an always inline function might introduce
4c0f7679
JH
2923 cycles of edges to be always inlined in the callgraph.
2924
2925 We might want to be smarter and just avoid this type of inlining. */
d67bce7c
JH
2926 || (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (node->decl)
2927 && lookup_attribute ("always_inline",
2928 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl))))
275b4baa
RG
2929 ;
2930 else if (lookup_attribute ("flatten",
67348ccc 2931 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)) != NULL)
7fa49e7b 2932 {
275b4baa
RG
2933 /* When the function is marked to be flattened, recursively inline
2934 all calls in it. */
4174a33a
DM
2935 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2936 dump_printf (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS,
2937 "Flattening %C\n", node);
f6e809c8 2938 flatten_function (node, true, true);
275b4baa 2939 inlined = true;
7fa49e7b 2940 }
af961c7f
RG
2941 else
2942 {
d67bce7c
JH
2943 /* If some always_inline functions was inlined, apply the changes.
2944 This way we will not account always inline into growth limits and
2945 moreover we will inline calls from always inlines that we skipped
56aae4b7 2946 previously because of conditional above. */
d67bce7c
JH
2947 if (inlined)
2948 {
2949 timevar_push (TV_INTEGRATION);
2950 todo |= optimize_inline_calls (current_function_decl);
1cf06f1e
MP
2951 /* optimize_inline_calls call above might have introduced new
2952 statements that don't have inline parameters computed. */
2953 for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = edge->next_callee)
2954 {
56f62793
ML
2955 /* We can enounter not-yet-analyzed function during
2956 early inlining on callgraphs with strongly
2957 connected components. */
99353fcf 2958 ipa_call_summary *es = ipa_call_summaries->get_create (edge);
263e19c7
JH
2959 es->call_stmt_size
2960 = estimate_num_insns (edge->call_stmt, &eni_size_weights);
2961 es->call_stmt_time
2962 = estimate_num_insns (edge->call_stmt, &eni_time_weights);
1cf06f1e 2963 }
0bceb671 2964 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (node);
d67bce7c
JH
2965 inlined = false;
2966 timevar_pop (TV_INTEGRATION);
2967 }
af961c7f
RG
2968 /* We iterate incremental inlining to get trivial cases of indirect
2969 inlining. */
028d4092 2970 while (iterations < param_early_inliner_max_iterations
4c0f7679 2971 && early_inline_small_functions (node))
af961c7f
RG
2972 {
2973 timevar_push (TV_INTEGRATION);
2974 todo |= optimize_inline_calls (current_function_decl);
4c0f7679
JH
2975
2976 /* Technically we ought to recompute inline parameters so the new
2977 iteration of early inliner works as expected. We however have
2978 values approximately right and thus we only need to update edge
2979 info that might be cleared out for newly discovered edges. */
2980 for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = edge->next_callee)
2981 {
d5e254e1 2982 /* We have no summary for new bound store calls yet. */
b412559e
ML
2983 ipa_call_summary *es = ipa_call_summaries->get_create (edge);
2984 es->call_stmt_size
2985 = estimate_num_insns (edge->call_stmt, &eni_size_weights);
2986 es->call_stmt_time
2987 = estimate_num_insns (edge->call_stmt, &eni_time_weights);
4c0f7679 2988 }
028d4092 2989 if (iterations < param_early_inliner_max_iterations - 1)
0bceb671 2990 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (node);
af961c7f 2991 timevar_pop (TV_INTEGRATION);
275b4baa
RG
2992 iterations++;
2993 inlined = false;
af961c7f
RG
2994 }
2995 if (dump_file)
2996 fprintf (dump_file, "Iterations: %i\n", iterations);
2997 }
2998
275b4baa
RG
2999 if (inlined)
3000 {
3001 timevar_push (TV_INTEGRATION);
3002 todo |= optimize_inline_calls (current_function_decl);
3003 timevar_pop (TV_INTEGRATION);
3004 }
3005
be55bfe6 3006 fun->always_inline_functions_inlined = true;
d63db217 3007
af961c7f 3008 return todo;
d63db217
JH
3009}
3010
be3c16c4
DC
3011/* Do inlining of small functions. Doing so early helps profiling and other
3012 passes to be somewhat more effective and avoids some code duplication in
3013 later real inlining pass for testcases with very many function calls. */
3014
3015namespace {
3016
3017const pass_data pass_data_early_inline =
3018{
3019 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
3020 "einline", /* name */
3021 OPTGROUP_INLINE, /* optinfo_flags */
3022 TV_EARLY_INLINING, /* tv_id */
3023 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
3024 0, /* properties_provided */
3025 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3026 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3027 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
3028};
3029
3030class pass_early_inline : public gimple_opt_pass
3031{
3032public:
3033 pass_early_inline (gcc::context *ctxt)
3034 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_early_inline, ctxt)
3035 {}
3036
3037 /* opt_pass methods: */
3038 virtual unsigned int execute (function *);
3039
3040}; // class pass_early_inline
3041
3042unsigned int
3043pass_early_inline::execute (function *fun)
3044{
3045 return early_inliner (fun);
3046}
3047
27a4cd48
DM
3048} // anon namespace
3049
3050gimple_opt_pass *
3051make_pass_early_inline (gcc::context *ctxt)
3052{
3053 return new pass_early_inline (ctxt);
3054}
3055
27a4cd48
DM
3056namespace {
3057
3058const pass_data pass_data_ipa_inline =
873aa8f5 3059{
27a4cd48
DM
3060 IPA_PASS, /* type */
3061 "inline", /* name */
3062 OPTGROUP_INLINE, /* optinfo_flags */
27a4cd48
DM
3063 TV_IPA_INLINING, /* tv_id */
3064 0, /* properties_required */
3065 0, /* properties_provided */
3066 0, /* properties_destroyed */
8605403e 3067 0, /* todo_flags_start */
8a41354f 3068 ( TODO_dump_symtab ), /* todo_flags_finish */
ca31b95f 3069};
27a4cd48
DM
3070
3071class pass_ipa_inline : public ipa_opt_pass_d
3072{
3073public:
c3284718
RS
3074 pass_ipa_inline (gcc::context *ctxt)
3075 : ipa_opt_pass_d (pass_data_ipa_inline, ctxt,
d2db2e6b
JH
3076 NULL, /* generate_summary */
3077 NULL, /* write_summary */
3078 NULL, /* read_summary */
c3284718
RS
3079 NULL, /* write_optimization_summary */
3080 NULL, /* read_optimization_summary */
3081 NULL, /* stmt_fixup */
3082 0, /* function_transform_todo_flags_start */
3083 inline_transform, /* function_transform */
3084 NULL) /* variable_transform */
27a4cd48
DM
3085 {}
3086
3087 /* opt_pass methods: */
be55bfe6 3088 virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return ipa_inline (); }
27a4cd48
DM
3089
3090}; // class pass_ipa_inline
3091
3092} // anon namespace
3093
3094ipa_opt_pass_d *
3095make_pass_ipa_inline (gcc::context *ctxt)
3096{
3097 return new pass_ipa_inline (ctxt);
3098}