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99c67f24 1/* Inlining decision heuristics.
f1717362 2 Copyright (C) 2003-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
99c67f24 3 Contributed by Jan Hubicka
4
5This file is part of GCC.
6
7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10version.
11
12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
ce6bb0f3 21#ifndef GCC_IPA_INLINE_H
22#define GCC_IPA_INLINE_H
23
803a7988 24
a41f2a28 25/* Representation of inline parameters that do depend on context function is
26 inlined into (i.e. known constant values of function parameters.
27
28 Conditions that are interesting for function body are collected into CONDS
29 vector. They are of simple for function_param OP VAL, where VAL is
04ec15fa 30 IPA invariant. The conditions are then referred by predicates. */
a41f2a28 31
b3e7c666 32struct GTY(()) condition
33{
34 /* If agg_contents is set, this is the offset from which the used data was
35 loaded. */
36 HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
37 tree val;
38 int operand_num;
39 ENUM_BITFIELD(tree_code) code : 16;
40 /* Set if the used data were loaded from an aggregate parameter or from
41 data received by reference. */
42 unsigned agg_contents : 1;
43 /* If agg_contents is set, this differentiates between loads from data
44 passed by reference and by value. */
45 unsigned by_ref : 1;
46};
a41f2a28 47
be343a9c 48/* Inline hints are reasons why inline heuristics should preffer inlining given
49 function. They are represtented as bitmap of the following values. */
eb7c606e 50enum inline_hints_vals {
be343a9c 51 /* When inlining turns indirect call into a direct call,
52 it is good idea to do so. */
7c07aa3d 53 INLINE_HINT_indirect_call = 1,
be343a9c 54 /* Inlining may make loop iterations or loop stride known. It is good idea
55 to do so because it enables loop optimizatoins. */
3716ee8f 56 INLINE_HINT_loop_iterations = 2,
41d39f38 57 INLINE_HINT_loop_stride = 4,
a04e8d62 58 /* Inlining within same strongly connected component of callgraph is often
be343a9c 59 a loss due to increased stack frame usage and prologue setup costs. */
41d39f38 60 INLINE_HINT_same_scc = 8,
be343a9c 61 /* Inlining functions in strongly connected component is not such a great
62 win. */
3172b7bf 63 INLINE_HINT_in_scc = 16,
be343a9c 64 /* If function is declared inline by user, it may be good idea to inline
65 it. */
3172b7bf 66 INLINE_HINT_declared_inline = 32,
be343a9c 67 /* Programs are usually still organized for non-LTO compilation and thus
68 if functions are in different modules, inlining may not be so important.
69 */
70 INLINE_HINT_cross_module = 64,
71 /* If array indexes of loads/stores become known there may be room for
a04e8d62 72 further optimization. */
3072aa32 73 INLINE_HINT_array_index = 128,
74 /* We know that the callee is hot by profile. */
75 INLINE_HINT_known_hot = 256
eb7c606e 76};
77typedef int inline_hints;
78
a41f2a28 79
f1f41a6c 80typedef vec<condition, va_gc> *conditions;
a41f2a28 81
82/* Representation of predicates i.e. formulas using conditions defined
83 above. Predicates are simple logical formulas in conjunctive-disjunctive
84 form.
85
86 Predicate is array of clauses terminated by 0. Every clause must be true
87 in order to make predicate true.
88 Clauses are represented as bitmaps of conditions. One of conditions
89 must be true in order for clause to be true. */
90
91#define MAX_CLAUSES 8
905aa3bd 92typedef unsigned int clause_t;
a41f2a28 93struct GTY(()) predicate
94{
95 clause_t clause[MAX_CLAUSES + 1];
96};
97
98/* Represnetation of function body size and time depending on the inline
99 context. We keep simple array of record, every containing of predicate
100 and time/size to account.
c7b2cc59 101
a41f2a28 102 We keep values scaled up, so fractional sizes and times can be
103 accounted. */
104#define INLINE_SIZE_SCALE 2
105#define INLINE_TIME_SCALE (CGRAPH_FREQ_BASE * 2)
b3e7c666 106struct GTY(()) size_time_entry
a41f2a28 107{
108 struct predicate predicate;
109 int size;
110 int time;
b3e7c666 111};
a41f2a28 112
113/* Function inlining information. */
114struct GTY(()) inline_summary
c7b2cc59 115{
cbd7f5a0 116 /* Information about the function body itself. */
117
c7b2cc59 118 /* Estimated stack frame consumption by the function. */
119 HOST_WIDE_INT estimated_self_stack_size;
c7b2cc59 120 /* Size of the function body. */
121 int self_size;
a41f2a28 122 /* Time of the function body. */
c7b2cc59 123 int self_time;
db197f90 124 /* Minimal size increase after inlining. */
125 int min_size;
cbd7f5a0 126
127 /* False when there something makes inlining impossible (such as va_arg). */
128 unsigned inlinable : 1;
e806c56f 129 /* True when function contains cilk spawn (and thus we can not inline
130 into it). */
131 unsigned contains_cilk_spawn : 1;
71e37927 132 /* True wen there is only one caller of the function before small function
133 inlining. */
134 unsigned int single_caller : 1;
cbd7f5a0 135
136 /* Information about function that will result after applying all the
137 inline decisions present in the callgraph. Generally kept up to
138 date only for functions that are not inline clones. */
139
140 /* Estimated stack frame consumption by the function. */
141 HOST_WIDE_INT estimated_stack_size;
142 /* Expected offset of the stack frame of inlined function. */
143 HOST_WIDE_INT stack_frame_offset;
144 /* Estimated size of the function after inlining. */
145 int time;
146 int size;
a41f2a28 147
0835ad03 148 /* Conditional size/time information. The summaries are being
149 merged during inlining. */
a41f2a28 150 conditions conds;
f1f41a6c 151 vec<size_time_entry, va_gc> *entry;
7c07aa3d 152
3716ee8f 153 /* Predicate on when some loop in the function becomes to have known
7c07aa3d 154 bounds. */
155 struct predicate * GTY((skip)) loop_iterations;
3716ee8f 156 /* Predicate on when some loop in the function becomes to have known
157 stride. */
158 struct predicate * GTY((skip)) loop_stride;
be343a9c 159 /* Predicate on when some array indexes become constants. */
160 struct predicate * GTY((skip)) array_index;
3172b7bf 161 /* Estimated growth for inlining all copies of the function before start
162 of small functions inlining.
163 This value will get out of date as the callers are duplicated, but
164 using up-to-date value in the badness metric mean a lot of extra
165 expenses. */
166 int growth;
a04e8d62 167 /* Number of SCC on the beginning of inlining process. */
41d39f38 168 int scc_no;
c7b2cc59 169};
170
b4bae7a0 171class GTY((user)) inline_summary_t: public function_summary <inline_summary *>
172{
173public:
174 inline_summary_t (symbol_table *symtab, bool ggc):
175 function_summary <inline_summary *> (symtab, ggc) {}
176
177 static inline_summary_t *create_ggc (symbol_table *symtab)
178 {
179 struct inline_summary_t *summary = new (ggc_cleared_alloc <inline_summary_t> ())
180 inline_summary_t(symtab, true);
181 summary->disable_insertion_hook ();
182 return summary;
183 }
184
185
186 virtual void insert (cgraph_node *, inline_summary *);
187 virtual void remove (cgraph_node *node, inline_summary *);
188 virtual void duplicate (cgraph_node *src, cgraph_node *dst,
189 inline_summary *src_data, inline_summary *dst_data);
190};
191
192extern GTY(()) function_summary <inline_summary *> *inline_summaries;
a41f2a28 193
eb4ae064 194/* Information kept about parameter of call site. */
195struct inline_param_summary
196{
197 /* REG_BR_PROB_BASE based probability that parameter will change in between
198 two invocation of the calls.
199 I.e. loop invariant parameters
200 REG_BR_PROB_BASE/estimated_iterations and regular
201 parameters REG_BR_PROB_BASE.
202
203 Value 0 is reserved for compile time invariants. */
204 int change_prob;
205};
eb4ae064 206
0835ad03 207/* Information kept about callgraph edges. */
208struct inline_edge_summary
209{
210 /* Estimated size and time of the call statement. */
211 int call_stmt_size;
212 int call_stmt_time;
213 /* Depth of loop nest, 0 means no nesting. */
214 unsigned short int loop_depth;
6a18c0be 215 struct predicate *predicate;
eb4ae064 216 /* Array indexed by parameters.
217 0 means that parameter change all the time, REG_BR_PROB_BASE means
218 that parameter is constant. */
b3e7c666 219 vec<inline_param_summary> param;
0835ad03 220};
221
b3e7c666 222/* Need a typedef for inline_edge_summary because of inline function
223 'inline_edge_summary' below. */
0835ad03 224typedef struct inline_edge_summary inline_edge_summary_t;
f1f41a6c 225extern vec<inline_edge_summary_t> inline_edge_summary_vec;
0835ad03 226
b3e7c666 227struct edge_growth_cache_entry
a41f2a28 228{
229 int time, size;
eb7c606e 230 inline_hints hints;
b3e7c666 231};
a41f2a28 232
f1f41a6c 233extern vec<edge_growth_cache_entry> edge_growth_cache;
c7b2cc59 234
8cbc43ff 235/* In ipa-inline-analysis.c */
c7b2cc59 236void debug_inline_summary (struct cgraph_node *);
237void dump_inline_summaries (FILE *f);
eb7c606e 238void dump_inline_summary (FILE *f, struct cgraph_node *node);
239void dump_inline_hints (FILE *f, inline_hints);
99c67f24 240void inline_generate_summary (void);
241void inline_read_summary (void);
eab36a5a 242void inline_write_summary (void);
99c67f24 243void inline_free_summary (void);
cb8994e9 244void inline_analyze_function (struct cgraph_node *node);
cbd7f5a0 245void initialize_inline_failed (struct cgraph_edge *);
99c67f24 246int estimate_time_after_inlining (struct cgraph_node *, struct cgraph_edge *);
247int estimate_size_after_inlining (struct cgraph_node *, struct cgraph_edge *);
93f713da 248void estimate_ipcp_clone_size_and_time (struct cgraph_node *,
245ab191 249 vec<tree>,
250 vec<ipa_polymorphic_call_context>,
f1f41a6c 251 vec<ipa_agg_jump_function_p>,
803a7988 252 int *, int *, inline_hints *);
bc42c20c 253int estimate_growth (struct cgraph_node *);
db197f90 254bool growth_likely_positive (struct cgraph_node *, int);
a41f2a28 255void inline_merge_summary (struct cgraph_edge *edge);
6331b6fa 256void inline_update_overall_summary (struct cgraph_node *node);
6c2c7775 257int do_estimate_edge_size (struct cgraph_edge *edge);
a41f2a28 258int do_estimate_edge_time (struct cgraph_edge *edge);
eb7c606e 259inline_hints do_estimate_edge_hints (struct cgraph_edge *edge);
a41f2a28 260void initialize_growth_caches (void);
261void free_growth_caches (void);
262void compute_inline_parameters (struct cgraph_node *, bool);
12d5ae9f 263bool speculation_useful_p (struct cgraph_edge *e, bool anticipate_inlining);
94bed7c3 264unsigned int early_inliner (function *fun);
a6d60179 265bool inline_account_function_p (struct cgraph_node *node);
266
99c67f24 267
8cbc43ff 268/* In ipa-inline-transform.c */
415d1b9a 269bool inline_call (struct cgraph_edge *, bool, vec<cgraph_edge *> *, int *, bool,
7c5c01f1 270 bool *callee_removed = NULL);
8cbc43ff 271unsigned int inline_transform (struct cgraph_node *);
b8731470 272void clone_inlined_nodes (struct cgraph_edge *e, bool, bool, int *,
273 int freq_scale);
8cbc43ff 274
275extern int ncalls_inlined;
276extern int nfunctions_inlined;
277
0835ad03 278static inline struct inline_edge_summary *
279inline_edge_summary (struct cgraph_edge *edge)
280{
f1f41a6c 281 return &inline_edge_summary_vec[edge->uid];
0835ad03 282}
a41f2a28 283
a41f2a28 284
6c2c7775 285/* Return estimated size of the inline sequence of EDGE. */
99c67f24 286
287static inline int
6c2c7775 288estimate_edge_size (struct cgraph_edge *edge)
99c67f24 289{
a41f2a28 290 int ret;
f1f41a6c 291 if ((int)edge_growth_cache.length () <= edge->uid
292 || !(ret = edge_growth_cache[edge->uid].size))
6c2c7775 293 return do_estimate_edge_size (edge);
a41f2a28 294 return ret - (ret > 0);
295}
296
6c2c7775 297/* Return estimated callee growth after inlining EDGE. */
298
299static inline int
300estimate_edge_growth (struct cgraph_edge *edge)
301{
5a7ad253 302 gcc_checking_assert (inline_edge_summary (edge)->call_stmt_size
303 || !edge->callee->analyzed);
6c2c7775 304 return (estimate_edge_size (edge)
305 - inline_edge_summary (edge)->call_stmt_size);
306}
a41f2a28 307
308/* Return estimated callee runtime increase after inlning
309 EDGE. */
310
311static inline int
312estimate_edge_time (struct cgraph_edge *edge)
313{
314 int ret;
f1f41a6c 315 if ((int)edge_growth_cache.length () <= edge->uid
316 || !(ret = edge_growth_cache[edge->uid].time))
a41f2a28 317 return do_estimate_edge_time (edge);
318 return ret - (ret > 0);
319}
320
321
eb7c606e 322/* Return estimated callee runtime increase after inlning
323 EDGE. */
324
325static inline inline_hints
326estimate_edge_hints (struct cgraph_edge *edge)
327{
328 inline_hints ret;
f1f41a6c 329 if ((int)edge_growth_cache.length () <= edge->uid
330 || !(ret = edge_growth_cache[edge->uid].hints))
6e300957 331 return do_estimate_edge_hints (edge);
eb7c606e 332 return ret - 1;
333}
334
a41f2a28 335/* Reset cached value for EDGE. */
336
337static inline void
338reset_edge_growth_cache (struct cgraph_edge *edge)
339{
f1f41a6c 340 if ((int)edge_growth_cache.length () > edge->uid)
a41f2a28 341 {
eb7c606e 342 struct edge_growth_cache_entry zero = {0, 0, 0};
f1f41a6c 343 edge_growth_cache[edge->uid] = zero;
a41f2a28 344 }
99c67f24 345}
ce6bb0f3 346
347#endif /* GCC_IPA_INLINE_H */