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3e485f62 1/* Function splitting pass
371556ee 2 Copyright (C) 2010, 2011
3e485f62
JH
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Jan Hubicka <jh@suse.cz>
5
6This file is part of GCC.
7
8GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11version.
12
13GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22/* The purpose of this pass is to split function bodies to improve
23 inlining. I.e. for function of the form:
24
25 func (...)
26 {
27 if (cheap_test)
28 something_small
29 else
30 something_big
31 }
32
33 Produce:
34
35 func.part (...)
36 {
37 something_big
38 }
39
40 func (...)
41 {
42 if (cheap_test)
43 something_small
44 else
45 func.part (...);
46 }
47
48 When func becomes inlinable and when cheap_test is often true, inlining func,
ed7656f6 49 but not fund.part leads to performance improvement similar as inlining
3e485f62
JH
50 original func while the code size growth is smaller.
51
52 The pass is organized in three stages:
53 1) Collect local info about basic block into BB_INFO structure and
54 compute function body estimated size and time.
55 2) Via DFS walk find all possible basic blocks where we can split
56 and chose best one.
57 3) If split point is found, split at the specified BB by creating a clone
58 and updating function to call it.
59
60 The decisions what functions to split are in execute_split_functions
61 and consider_split.
62
63 There are several possible future improvements for this pass including:
64
65 1) Splitting to break up large functions
66 2) Splitting to reduce stack frame usage
67 3) Allow split part of function to use values computed in the header part.
68 The values needs to be passed to split function, perhaps via same
69 interface as for nested functions or as argument.
70 4) Support for simple rematerialization. I.e. when split part use
71 value computed in header from function parameter in very cheap way, we
72 can just recompute it.
73 5) Support splitting of nested functions.
74 6) Support non-SSA arguments.
75 7) There is nothing preventing us from producing multiple parts of single function
76 when needed or splitting also the parts. */
77
78#include "config.h"
79#include "system.h"
80#include "coretypes.h"
81#include "tree.h"
82#include "target.h"
83#include "cgraph.h"
84#include "ipa-prop.h"
85#include "tree-flow.h"
86#include "tree-pass.h"
87#include "flags.h"
88#include "timevar.h"
89#include "diagnostic.h"
90#include "tree-dump.h"
91#include "tree-inline.h"
92#include "fibheap.h"
93#include "params.h"
94#include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
95
96/* Per basic block info. */
97
98typedef struct
99{
100 unsigned int size;
101 unsigned int time;
102} bb_info;
103DEF_VEC_O(bb_info);
104DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(bb_info,heap);
105
106static VEC(bb_info, heap) *bb_info_vec;
107
108/* Description of split point. */
109
110struct split_point
111{
112 /* Size of the partitions. */
113 unsigned int header_time, header_size, split_time, split_size;
114
ed7656f6 115 /* SSA names that need to be passed into spit function. */
3e485f62
JH
116 bitmap ssa_names_to_pass;
117
118 /* Basic block where we split (that will become entry point of new function. */
119 basic_block entry_bb;
120
121 /* Basic blocks we are splitting away. */
122 bitmap split_bbs;
241a2b9e
JH
123
124 /* True when return value is computed on split part and thus it needs
125 to be returned. */
126 bool split_part_set_retval;
3e485f62
JH
127};
128
129/* Best split point found. */
130
131struct split_point best_split_point;
132
241a2b9e
JH
133static tree find_retval (basic_block return_bb);
134
1802378d 135/* Callback for walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops. If T is non-SSA automatic
3e485f62
JH
136 variable, check it if it is present in bitmap passed via DATA. */
137
138static bool
1802378d 139test_nonssa_use (gimple stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree t, void *data)
3e485f62
JH
140{
141 t = get_base_address (t);
142
1802378d
EB
143 if (!t || is_gimple_reg (t))
144 return false;
145
146 if (TREE_CODE (t) == PARM_DECL
147 || (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL
3e485f62 148 && auto_var_in_fn_p (t, current_function_decl))
1802378d
EB
149 || TREE_CODE (t) == RESULT_DECL
150 || TREE_CODE (t) == LABEL_DECL)
3e485f62 151 return bitmap_bit_p ((bitmap)data, DECL_UID (t));
241a2b9e 152
1802378d
EB
153 /* For DECL_BY_REFERENCE, the return value is actually a pointer. We want
154 to pretend that the value pointed to is actual result decl. */
155 if ((TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF || INDIRECT_REF_P (t))
241a2b9e
JH
156 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == SSA_NAME
157 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) == RESULT_DECL
158 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
1802378d
EB
159 return
160 bitmap_bit_p ((bitmap)data,
161 DECL_UID (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)));
162
3e485f62
JH
163 return false;
164}
165
166/* Dump split point CURRENT. */
167
168static void
169dump_split_point (FILE * file, struct split_point *current)
170{
171 fprintf (file,
172 "Split point at BB %i header time:%i header size: %i"
173 " split time: %i split size: %i\n bbs: ",
174 current->entry_bb->index, current->header_time,
175 current->header_size, current->split_time, current->split_size);
176 dump_bitmap (file, current->split_bbs);
177 fprintf (file, " SSA names to pass: ");
178 dump_bitmap (file, current->ssa_names_to_pass);
179}
180
1802378d
EB
181/* Look for all BBs in header that might lead to the split part and verify
182 that they are not defining any non-SSA var used by the split part.
2094f1fc
JH
183 Parameters are the same as for consider_split. */
184
185static bool
186verify_non_ssa_vars (struct split_point *current, bitmap non_ssa_vars,
187 basic_block return_bb)
188{
189 bitmap seen = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
190 VEC (basic_block,heap) *worklist = NULL;
191 edge e;
192 edge_iterator ei;
193 bool ok = true;
1802378d 194
2094f1fc
JH
195 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, current->entry_bb->preds)
196 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
197 && !bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs, e->src->index))
198 {
199 VEC_safe_push (basic_block, heap, worklist, e->src);
200 bitmap_set_bit (seen, e->src->index);
201 }
1802378d 202
2094f1fc
JH
203 while (!VEC_empty (basic_block, worklist))
204 {
205 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
206 basic_block bb = VEC_pop (basic_block, worklist);
207
208 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
209 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
fcaa4ca4 210 && bitmap_set_bit (seen, e->src->index))
2094f1fc
JH
211 {
212 gcc_checking_assert (!bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs,
213 e->src->index));
214 VEC_safe_push (basic_block, heap, worklist, e->src);
2094f1fc
JH
215 }
216 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
217 {
1802378d
EB
218 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
219 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
2094f1fc
JH
220 continue;
221 if (walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops
1802378d
EB
222 (stmt, non_ssa_vars, test_nonssa_use, test_nonssa_use,
223 test_nonssa_use))
2094f1fc
JH
224 {
225 ok = false;
226 goto done;
227 }
1802378d
EB
228 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_LABEL
229 && test_nonssa_use (stmt, gimple_label_label (stmt),
230 non_ssa_vars))
231 {
232 ok = false;
233 goto done;
234 }
2094f1fc
JH
235 }
236 for (bsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
237 {
238 if (walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops
1802378d
EB
239 (gsi_stmt (bsi), non_ssa_vars, test_nonssa_use, test_nonssa_use,
240 test_nonssa_use))
2094f1fc
JH
241 {
242 ok = false;
243 goto done;
244 }
245 }
246 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
247 {
248 if (e->dest != return_bb)
249 continue;
250 for (bsi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi);
251 gsi_next (&bsi))
252 {
253 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
254 tree op = gimple_phi_arg_def (stmt, e->dest_idx);
255
256 if (!is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
257 continue;
258 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME
259 && test_nonssa_use (stmt, op, non_ssa_vars))
260 {
261 ok = false;
262 goto done;
263 }
264 }
265 }
266 }
267done:
268 BITMAP_FREE (seen);
269 VEC_free (basic_block, heap, worklist);
270 return ok;
271}
272
3e485f62
JH
273/* We found an split_point CURRENT. NON_SSA_VARS is bitmap of all non ssa
274 variables used and RETURN_BB is return basic block.
275 See if we can split function here. */
276
277static void
278consider_split (struct split_point *current, bitmap non_ssa_vars,
279 basic_block return_bb)
280{
281 tree parm;
282 unsigned int num_args = 0;
283 unsigned int call_overhead;
284 edge e;
285 edge_iterator ei;
8b3057b3
JH
286 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
287 unsigned int i;
ed7656f6 288 int incoming_freq = 0;
241a2b9e 289 tree retval;
8b3057b3 290
3e485f62
JH
291 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
292 dump_split_point (dump_file, current);
293
8b3057b3
JH
294 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, current->entry_bb->preds)
295 if (!bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs, e->src->index))
ed7656f6 296 incoming_freq += EDGE_FREQUENCY (e);
8b3057b3 297
3e485f62 298 /* Do not split when we would end up calling function anyway. */
ed7656f6 299 if (incoming_freq
3e485f62
JH
300 >= (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->frequency
301 * PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_PARTIAL_INLINING_ENTRY_PROBABILITY) / 100))
302 {
303 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
304 fprintf (dump_file,
ed7656f6 305 " Refused: incoming frequency is too large.\n");
3e485f62
JH
306 return;
307 }
308
309 if (!current->header_size)
310 {
311 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
312 fprintf (dump_file, " Refused: header empty\n");
3e485f62
JH
313 return;
314 }
315
ed7656f6
JJ
316 /* Verify that PHI args on entry are either virtual or all their operands
317 incoming from header are the same. */
8b3057b3 318 for (bsi = gsi_start_phis (current->entry_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
3e485f62 319 {
8b3057b3
JH
320 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
321 tree val = NULL;
322
323 if (!is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
324 continue;
325 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (stmt); i++)
326 {
327 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (stmt, i);
328 if (!bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs, e->src->index))
329 {
330 tree edge_val = gimple_phi_arg_def (stmt, i);
331 if (val && edge_val != val)
332 {
333 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
334 fprintf (dump_file,
335 " Refused: entry BB has PHI with multiple variants\n");
336 return;
337 }
338 val = edge_val;
339 }
340 }
3e485f62
JH
341 }
342
343
344 /* See what argument we will pass to the split function and compute
345 call overhead. */
346 call_overhead = eni_size_weights.call_cost;
347 for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl); parm;
910ad8de 348 parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm))
3e485f62
JH
349 {
350 if (!is_gimple_reg (parm))
351 {
352 if (bitmap_bit_p (non_ssa_vars, DECL_UID (parm)))
353 {
354 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
355 fprintf (dump_file,
356 " Refused: need to pass non-ssa param values\n");
357 return;
358 }
359 }
360 else if (gimple_default_def (cfun, parm)
361 && bitmap_bit_p (current->ssa_names_to_pass,
362 SSA_NAME_VERSION (gimple_default_def
363 (cfun, parm))))
364 {
365 if (!VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (parm)))
366 call_overhead += estimate_move_cost (TREE_TYPE (parm));
367 num_args++;
368 }
369 }
370 if (!VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)))
371 call_overhead += estimate_move_cost (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl));
372
373 if (current->split_size <= call_overhead)
374 {
375 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
376 fprintf (dump_file,
377 " Refused: split size is smaller than call overhead\n");
378 return;
379 }
380 if (current->header_size + call_overhead
381 >= (unsigned int)(DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (current_function_decl)
382 ? MAX_INLINE_INSNS_SINGLE
383 : MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO))
384 {
385 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
386 fprintf (dump_file,
387 " Refused: header size is too large for inline candidate\n");
388 return;
389 }
390
391 /* FIXME: we currently can pass only SSA function parameters to the split
d402c33d 392 arguments. Once parm_adjustment infrastructure is supported by cloning,
3e485f62
JH
393 we can pass more than that. */
394 if (num_args != bitmap_count_bits (current->ssa_names_to_pass))
395 {
8b3057b3 396
3e485f62
JH
397 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
398 fprintf (dump_file,
399 " Refused: need to pass non-param values\n");
400 return;
401 }
402
403 /* When there are non-ssa vars used in the split region, see if they
404 are used in the header region. If so, reject the split.
405 FIXME: we can use nested function support to access both. */
2094f1fc
JH
406 if (!bitmap_empty_p (non_ssa_vars)
407 && !verify_non_ssa_vars (current, non_ssa_vars, return_bb))
3e485f62 408 {
2094f1fc
JH
409 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
410 fprintf (dump_file,
411 " Refused: split part has non-ssa uses\n");
3e485f62
JH
412 return;
413 }
241a2b9e
JH
414 /* See if retval used by return bb is computed by header or split part.
415 When it is computed by split part, we need to produce return statement
416 in the split part and add code to header to pass it around.
417
418 This is bit tricky to test:
419 1) When there is no return_bb or no return value, we always pass
420 value around.
421 2) Invariants are always computed by caller.
422 3) For SSA we need to look if defining statement is in header or split part
423 4) For non-SSA we need to look where the var is computed. */
424 retval = find_retval (return_bb);
425 if (!retval)
426 current->split_part_set_retval = true;
427 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (retval))
428 current->split_part_set_retval = false;
429 /* Special case is value returned by reference we record as if it was non-ssa
430 set to result_decl. */
431 else if (TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME
432 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (retval)) == RESULT_DECL
433 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
434 current->split_part_set_retval
435 = bitmap_bit_p (non_ssa_vars, DECL_UID (SSA_NAME_VAR (retval)));
436 else if (TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME)
437 current->split_part_set_retval
438 = (!SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (retval)
439 && (bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs,
440 gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (retval))->index)
441 || gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (retval)) == return_bb));
442 else if (TREE_CODE (retval) == PARM_DECL)
443 current->split_part_set_retval = false;
444 else if (TREE_CODE (retval) == VAR_DECL
445 || TREE_CODE (retval) == RESULT_DECL)
446 current->split_part_set_retval
447 = bitmap_bit_p (non_ssa_vars, DECL_UID (retval));
448 else
449 current->split_part_set_retval = true;
450
28fc44f3
JJ
451 /* split_function fixes up at most one PHI non-virtual PHI node in return_bb,
452 for the return value. If there are other PHIs, give up. */
453 if (return_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
454 {
455 gimple_stmt_iterator psi;
456
457 for (psi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (psi); gsi_next (&psi))
458 if (is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (gsi_stmt (psi)))
459 && !(retval
460 && current->split_part_set_retval
461 && TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME
462 && !DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))
463 && SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (retval) == gsi_stmt (psi)))
464 {
465 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
466 fprintf (dump_file,
467 " Refused: return bb has extra PHIs\n");
468 return;
469 }
470 }
471
472 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
473 fprintf (dump_file, " Accepted!\n");
474
3e485f62
JH
475 /* At the moment chose split point with lowest frequency and that leaves
476 out smallest size of header.
477 In future we might re-consider this heuristics. */
478 if (!best_split_point.split_bbs
479 || best_split_point.entry_bb->frequency > current->entry_bb->frequency
480 || (best_split_point.entry_bb->frequency == current->entry_bb->frequency
481 && best_split_point.split_size < current->split_size))
482
483 {
484 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
485 fprintf (dump_file, " New best split point!\n");
486 if (best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass)
487 {
488 BITMAP_FREE (best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass);
489 BITMAP_FREE (best_split_point.split_bbs);
490 }
491 best_split_point = *current;
492 best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
493 bitmap_copy (best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass,
494 current->ssa_names_to_pass);
495 best_split_point.split_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
496 bitmap_copy (best_split_point.split_bbs, current->split_bbs);
497 }
498}
499
2094f1fc
JH
500/* Return basic block containing RETURN statement. We allow basic blocks
501 of the form:
502 <retval> = tmp_var;
503 return <retval>
504 but return_bb can not be more complex than this.
505 If nothing is found, return EXIT_BLOCK_PTR.
506
3e485f62
JH
507 When there are multiple RETURN statement, chose one with return value,
508 since that one is more likely shared by multiple code paths.
2094f1fc
JH
509
510 Return BB is special, because for function splitting it is the only
511 basic block that is duplicated in between header and split part of the
512 function.
513
3e485f62
JH
514 TODO: We might support multiple return blocks. */
515
516static basic_block
517find_return_bb (void)
518{
519 edge e;
3e485f62 520 basic_block return_bb = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR;
68457901
JJ
521 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
522 bool found_return = false;
523 tree retval = NULL_TREE;
3e485f62 524
68457901
JJ
525 if (!single_pred_p (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR))
526 return return_bb;
527
528 e = single_pred_edge (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR);
529 for (bsi = gsi_last_bb (e->src); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_prev (&bsi))
530 {
531 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
532 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_LABEL || is_gimple_debug (stmt))
533 ;
534 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
535 && found_return
536 && gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
537 && (auto_var_in_fn_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
538 current_function_decl)
539 || is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
540 && retval == gimple_assign_lhs (stmt))
541 ;
542 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_RETURN)
543 {
544 found_return = true;
545 retval = gimple_return_retval (stmt);
546 }
547 else
548 break;
549 }
550 if (gsi_end_p (bsi) && found_return)
551 return_bb = e->src;
3e485f62 552
3e485f62
JH
553 return return_bb;
554}
555
ed7656f6 556/* Given return basic block RETURN_BB, see where return value is really
2094f1fc
JH
557 stored. */
558static tree
559find_retval (basic_block return_bb)
560{
561 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
562 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
563 if (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (bsi)) == GIMPLE_RETURN)
564 return gimple_return_retval (gsi_stmt (bsi));
565 else if (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (bsi)) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
566 return gimple_assign_rhs1 (gsi_stmt (bsi));
567 return NULL;
568}
569
1802378d
EB
570/* Callback for walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops. If T is non-SSA automatic
571 variable, mark it as used in bitmap passed via DATA.
3e485f62
JH
572 Return true when access to T prevents splitting the function. */
573
574static bool
1802378d 575mark_nonssa_use (gimple stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree t, void *data)
3e485f62
JH
576{
577 t = get_base_address (t);
578
579 if (!t || is_gimple_reg (t))
580 return false;
581
582 /* At present we can't pass non-SSA arguments to split function.
583 FIXME: this can be relaxed by passing references to arguments. */
584 if (TREE_CODE (t) == PARM_DECL)
585 {
586 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1802378d
EB
587 fprintf (dump_file,
588 "Cannot split: use of non-ssa function parameter.\n");
3e485f62
JH
589 return true;
590 }
591
1802378d
EB
592 if ((TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL
593 && auto_var_in_fn_p (t, current_function_decl))
594 || TREE_CODE (t) == RESULT_DECL
595 || TREE_CODE (t) == LABEL_DECL)
3e485f62 596 bitmap_set_bit ((bitmap)data, DECL_UID (t));
241a2b9e 597
1802378d
EB
598 /* For DECL_BY_REFERENCE, the return value is actually a pointer. We want
599 to pretend that the value pointed to is actual result decl. */
600 if ((TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF || INDIRECT_REF_P (t))
241a2b9e
JH
601 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == SSA_NAME
602 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) == RESULT_DECL
603 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
1802378d
EB
604 return
605 bitmap_bit_p ((bitmap)data,
606 DECL_UID (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)));
607
3e485f62
JH
608 return false;
609}
610
611/* Compute local properties of basic block BB we collect when looking for
612 split points. We look for ssa defs and store them in SET_SSA_NAMES,
613 for ssa uses and store them in USED_SSA_NAMES and for any non-SSA automatic
614 vars stored in NON_SSA_VARS.
615
616 When BB has edge to RETURN_BB, collect uses in RETURN_BB too.
617
618 Return false when BB contains something that prevents it from being put into
619 split function. */
620
621static bool
622visit_bb (basic_block bb, basic_block return_bb,
623 bitmap set_ssa_names, bitmap used_ssa_names,
624 bitmap non_ssa_vars)
625{
626 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
627 edge e;
628 edge_iterator ei;
629 bool can_split = true;
630
631 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
632 {
633 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
634 tree op;
635 ssa_op_iter iter;
636 tree decl;
637
638 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
639 continue;
640
641 /* FIXME: We can split regions containing EH. We can not however
642 split RESX, EH_DISPATCH and EH_POINTER referring to same region
643 into different partitions. This would require tracking of
644 EH regions and checking in consider_split_point if they
645 are not used elsewhere. */
646 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_RESX
647 && stmt_can_throw_external (stmt))
648 {
649 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1802378d 650 fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot split: external resx.\n");
3e485f62
JH
651 can_split = false;
652 }
653 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_EH_DISPATCH)
654 {
655 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1802378d 656 fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot split: eh dispatch.\n");
3e485f62
JH
657 can_split = false;
658 }
659
660 /* Check builtins that prevent splitting. */
661 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_CALL
662 && (decl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt)) != NULL_TREE
663 && DECL_BUILT_IN (decl)
664 && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (decl) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
665 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl))
666 {
667 /* FIXME: once we will allow passing non-parm values to split part,
668 we need to be sure to handle correct builtin_stack_save and
669 builtin_stack_restore. At the moment we are safe; there is no
670 way to store builtin_stack_save result in non-SSA variable
671 since all calls to those are compiler generated. */
672 case BUILT_IN_APPLY:
61e03ffc 673 case BUILT_IN_APPLY_ARGS:
3e485f62
JH
674 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
675 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1802378d
EB
676 fprintf (dump_file,
677 "Cannot split: builtin_apply and va_start.\n");
3e485f62
JH
678 can_split = false;
679 break;
680 case BUILT_IN_EH_POINTER:
681 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1802378d 682 fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot split: builtin_eh_pointer.\n");
3e485f62
JH
683 can_split = false;
684 break;
685 default:
686 break;
687 }
688
689 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_DEF)
690 bitmap_set_bit (set_ssa_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
691 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
692 bitmap_set_bit (used_ssa_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
693 can_split &= !walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (stmt, non_ssa_vars,
694 mark_nonssa_use,
695 mark_nonssa_use,
696 mark_nonssa_use);
697 }
698 for (bsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
699 {
700 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
8b3057b3 701 unsigned int i;
3e485f62
JH
702
703 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
704 continue;
705 if (!is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
706 continue;
8b3057b3
JH
707 bitmap_set_bit (set_ssa_names,
708 SSA_NAME_VERSION (gimple_phi_result (stmt)));
709 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (stmt); i++)
710 {
711 tree op = gimple_phi_arg_def (stmt, i);
712 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
713 bitmap_set_bit (used_ssa_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
714 }
3e485f62
JH
715 can_split &= !walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (stmt, non_ssa_vars,
716 mark_nonssa_use,
717 mark_nonssa_use,
718 mark_nonssa_use);
719 }
ed7656f6 720 /* Record also uses coming from PHI operand in return BB. */
3e485f62
JH
721 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
722 if (e->dest == return_bb)
723 {
3e485f62
JH
724 for (bsi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
725 {
726 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
727 tree op = gimple_phi_arg_def (stmt, e->dest_idx);
728
729 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
730 continue;
731 if (!is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
732 continue;
3e485f62
JH
733 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
734 bitmap_set_bit (used_ssa_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
735 else
736 can_split &= !mark_nonssa_use (stmt, op, non_ssa_vars);
737 }
3e485f62
JH
738 }
739 return can_split;
740}
741
742/* Stack entry for recursive DFS walk in find_split_point. */
743
744typedef struct
745{
746 /* Basic block we are examining. */
747 basic_block bb;
748
749 /* SSA names set and used by the BB and all BBs reachable
750 from it via DFS walk. */
751 bitmap set_ssa_names, used_ssa_names;
752 bitmap non_ssa_vars;
753
754 /* All BBS visited from this BB via DFS walk. */
755 bitmap bbs_visited;
756
757 /* Last examined edge in DFS walk. Since we walk unoriented graph,
ed7656f6 758 the value is up to sum of incoming and outgoing edges of BB. */
3e485f62
JH
759 unsigned int edge_num;
760
761 /* Stack entry index of earliest BB reachable from current BB
ed7656f6 762 or any BB visited later in DFS walk. */
3e485f62
JH
763 int earliest;
764
765 /* Overall time and size of all BBs reached from this BB in DFS walk. */
766 int overall_time, overall_size;
767
768 /* When false we can not split on this BB. */
769 bool can_split;
770} stack_entry;
771DEF_VEC_O(stack_entry);
772DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(stack_entry,heap);
773
774
775/* Find all articulations and call consider_split on them.
776 OVERALL_TIME and OVERALL_SIZE is time and size of the function.
777
778 We perform basic algorithm for finding an articulation in a graph
779 created from CFG by considering it to be an unoriented graph.
780
781 The articulation is discovered via DFS walk. We collect earliest
782 basic block on stack that is reachable via backward edge. Articulation
783 is any basic block such that there is no backward edge bypassing it.
784 To reduce stack usage we maintain heap allocated stack in STACK vector.
785 AUX pointer of BB is set to index it appears in the stack or -1 once
786 it is visited and popped off the stack.
787
788 The algorithm finds articulation after visiting the whole component
789 reachable by it. This makes it convenient to collect information about
790 the component used by consider_split. */
791
792static void
793find_split_points (int overall_time, int overall_size)
794{
795 stack_entry first;
796 VEC(stack_entry, heap) *stack = NULL;
797 basic_block bb;
798 basic_block return_bb = find_return_bb ();
799 struct split_point current;
800
801 current.header_time = overall_time;
802 current.header_size = overall_size;
803 current.split_time = 0;
804 current.split_size = 0;
805 current.ssa_names_to_pass = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
806
807 first.bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
808 first.edge_num = 0;
809 first.overall_time = 0;
810 first.overall_size = 0;
811 first.earliest = INT_MAX;
812 first.set_ssa_names = 0;
813 first.used_ssa_names = 0;
814 first.bbs_visited = 0;
815 VEC_safe_push (stack_entry, heap, stack, &first);
816 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->aux = (void *)(intptr_t)-1;
817
818 while (!VEC_empty (stack_entry, stack))
819 {
820 stack_entry *entry = VEC_last (stack_entry, stack);
821
822 /* We are walking an acyclic graph, so edge_num counts
823 succ and pred edges together. However when considering
824 articulation, we want to have processed everything reachable
825 from articulation but nothing that reaches into it. */
826 if (entry->edge_num == EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->succs)
827 && entry->bb != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
828 {
829 int pos = VEC_length (stack_entry, stack);
830 entry->can_split &= visit_bb (entry->bb, return_bb,
831 entry->set_ssa_names,
832 entry->used_ssa_names,
833 entry->non_ssa_vars);
834 if (pos <= entry->earliest && !entry->can_split
835 && dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
836 fprintf (dump_file,
837 "found articulation at bb %i but can not split\n",
838 entry->bb->index);
839 if (pos <= entry->earliest && entry->can_split)
840 {
841 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
842 fprintf (dump_file, "found articulation at bb %i\n",
843 entry->bb->index);
844 current.entry_bb = entry->bb;
845 current.ssa_names_to_pass = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
846 bitmap_and_compl (current.ssa_names_to_pass,
847 entry->used_ssa_names, entry->set_ssa_names);
848 current.header_time = overall_time - entry->overall_time;
849 current.header_size = overall_size - entry->overall_size;
850 current.split_time = entry->overall_time;
851 current.split_size = entry->overall_size;
852 current.split_bbs = entry->bbs_visited;
853 consider_split (&current, entry->non_ssa_vars, return_bb);
854 BITMAP_FREE (current.ssa_names_to_pass);
855 }
856 }
857 /* Do actual DFS walk. */
858 if (entry->edge_num
859 < (EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->succs)
860 + EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->preds)))
861 {
862 edge e;
863 basic_block dest;
864 if (entry->edge_num < EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->succs))
865 {
866 e = EDGE_SUCC (entry->bb, entry->edge_num);
867 dest = e->dest;
868 }
869 else
870 {
871 e = EDGE_PRED (entry->bb, entry->edge_num
872 - EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->succs));
873 dest = e->src;
874 }
875
876 entry->edge_num++;
877
878 /* New BB to visit, push it to the stack. */
879 if (dest != return_bb && dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
880 && !dest->aux)
881 {
882 stack_entry new_entry;
883
884 new_entry.bb = dest;
885 new_entry.edge_num = 0;
886 new_entry.overall_time
887 = VEC_index (bb_info, bb_info_vec, dest->index)->time;
888 new_entry.overall_size
889 = VEC_index (bb_info, bb_info_vec, dest->index)->size;
890 new_entry.earliest = INT_MAX;
891 new_entry.set_ssa_names = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
892 new_entry.used_ssa_names = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
893 new_entry.bbs_visited = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
894 new_entry.non_ssa_vars = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
895 new_entry.can_split = true;
896 bitmap_set_bit (new_entry.bbs_visited, dest->index);
897 VEC_safe_push (stack_entry, heap, stack, &new_entry);
898 dest->aux = (void *)(intptr_t)VEC_length (stack_entry, stack);
899 }
900 /* Back edge found, record the earliest point. */
901 else if ((intptr_t)dest->aux > 0
902 && (intptr_t)dest->aux < entry->earliest)
903 entry->earliest = (intptr_t)dest->aux;
904 }
ed7656f6
JJ
905 /* We are done with examining the edges. Pop off the value from stack
906 and merge stuff we accumulate during the walk. */
3e485f62
JH
907 else if (entry->bb != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
908 {
909 stack_entry *prev = VEC_index (stack_entry, stack,
910 VEC_length (stack_entry, stack) - 2);
911
912 entry->bb->aux = (void *)(intptr_t)-1;
913 prev->can_split &= entry->can_split;
914 if (prev->set_ssa_names)
915 {
916 bitmap_ior_into (prev->set_ssa_names, entry->set_ssa_names);
917 bitmap_ior_into (prev->used_ssa_names, entry->used_ssa_names);
918 bitmap_ior_into (prev->bbs_visited, entry->bbs_visited);
919 bitmap_ior_into (prev->non_ssa_vars, entry->non_ssa_vars);
920 }
921 if (prev->earliest > entry->earliest)
922 prev->earliest = entry->earliest;
923 prev->overall_time += entry->overall_time;
924 prev->overall_size += entry->overall_size;
925 BITMAP_FREE (entry->set_ssa_names);
926 BITMAP_FREE (entry->used_ssa_names);
927 BITMAP_FREE (entry->bbs_visited);
928 BITMAP_FREE (entry->non_ssa_vars);
929 VEC_pop (stack_entry, stack);
930 }
931 else
932 VEC_pop (stack_entry, stack);
933 }
934 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->aux = NULL;
935 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
936 bb->aux = NULL;
ff61e417 937 VEC_free (stack_entry, heap, stack);
3e485f62
JH
938 BITMAP_FREE (current.ssa_names_to_pass);
939}
940
941/* Split function at SPLIT_POINT. */
942
943static void
944split_function (struct split_point *split_point)
945{
946 VEC (tree, heap) *args_to_pass = NULL;
947 bitmap args_to_skip = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
948 tree parm;
949 int num = 0;
950 struct cgraph_node *node;
951 basic_block return_bb = find_return_bb ();
952 basic_block call_bb;
953 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
954 gimple call;
955 edge e;
956 edge_iterator ei;
957 tree retval = NULL, real_retval = NULL;
958 bool split_part_return_p = false;
959 gimple last_stmt = NULL;
371556ee
JJ
960 bool conv_needed = false;
961 unsigned int i;
962 tree arg;
3e485f62
JH
963
964 if (dump_file)
965 {
966 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\nSplitting function at:\n");
967 dump_split_point (dump_file, split_point);
968 }
969
970 /* Collect the parameters of new function and args_to_skip bitmap. */
971 for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
910ad8de 972 parm; parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm), num++)
3e485f62
JH
973 if (!is_gimple_reg (parm)
974 || !gimple_default_def (cfun, parm)
975 || !bitmap_bit_p (split_point->ssa_names_to_pass,
976 SSA_NAME_VERSION (gimple_default_def (cfun, parm))))
977 bitmap_set_bit (args_to_skip, num);
978 else
371556ee
JJ
979 {
980 arg = gimple_default_def (cfun, parm);
981 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm))
982 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
983 {
984 conv_needed = true;
985 arg = fold_convert (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm), arg);
986 }
987 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, args_to_pass, arg);
988 }
3e485f62
JH
989
990 /* See if the split function will return. */
991 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, return_bb->preds)
992 if (bitmap_bit_p (split_point->split_bbs, e->src->index))
993 break;
994 if (e)
995 split_part_return_p = true;
996
241a2b9e
JH
997 /* Add return block to what will become the split function.
998 We do not return; no return block is needed. */
999 if (!split_part_return_p)
1000 ;
1001 /* We have no return block, so nothing is needed. */
1002 else if (return_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1003 ;
1004 /* When we do not want to return value, we need to construct
1005 new return block with empty return statement.
1006 FIXME: Once we are able to change return type, we should change function
1007 to return void instead of just outputting function with undefined return
1008 value. For structures this affects quality of codegen. */
1009 else if (!split_point->split_part_set_retval
1010 && find_retval (return_bb))
1011 {
1012 bool redirected = true;
1013 basic_block new_return_bb = create_basic_block (NULL, 0, return_bb);
1014 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_bb (new_return_bb);
1015 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, gimple_build_return (NULL), GSI_NEW_STMT);
1016 while (redirected)
1017 {
1018 redirected = false;
1019 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, return_bb->preds)
1020 if (bitmap_bit_p (split_point->split_bbs, e->src->index))
1021 {
1022 new_return_bb->count += e->count;
1023 new_return_bb->frequency += EDGE_FREQUENCY (e);
1024 redirect_edge_and_branch (e, new_return_bb);
1025 redirected = true;
1026 break;
1027 }
1028 }
1029 e = make_edge (new_return_bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, 0);
1030 e->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
1031 e->count = new_return_bb->count;
1032 bitmap_set_bit (split_point->split_bbs, new_return_bb->index);
2e5e346d
JL
1033 }
1034 /* When we pass around the value, use existing return block. */
1035 else
1036 bitmap_set_bit (split_point->split_bbs, return_bb->index);
1037
1038 /* If RETURN_BB has virtual operand PHIs, they must be removed and the
1039 virtual operand marked for renaming as we change the CFG in a way that
1040 tree-inline is not able to compensate for.
1041
1042 Note this can happen whether or not we have a return value. If we have
1043 a return value, then RETURN_BB may have PHIs for real operands too. */
1044 if (return_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1045 {
241a2b9e
JH
1046 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
1047 {
1048 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
2e5e346d
JL
1049 if (is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
1050 {
1051 gsi_next (&gsi);
1052 continue;
1053 }
6b8c9df8
RG
1054 mark_virtual_phi_result_for_renaming (stmt);
1055 remove_phi_node (&gsi, true);
241a2b9e
JH
1056 }
1057 }
3e485f62
JH
1058
1059 /* Now create the actual clone. */
1060 rebuild_cgraph_edges ();
1061 node = cgraph_function_versioning (cgraph_node (current_function_decl),
1062 NULL, NULL,
1063 args_to_skip,
1064 split_point->split_bbs,
2094f1fc 1065 split_point->entry_bb, "part");
d402c33d
JH
1066 /* For usual cloning it is enough to clear builtin only when signature
1067 changes. For partial inlining we however can not expect the part
1068 of builtin implementation to have same semantic as the whole. */
1069 if (DECL_BUILT_IN (node->decl))
1070 {
1071 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (node->decl) = NOT_BUILT_IN;
1072 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (node->decl) = (enum built_in_function) 0;
1073 }
3e485f62
JH
1074 cgraph_node_remove_callees (cgraph_node (current_function_decl));
1075 if (!split_part_return_p)
1076 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (node->decl) = 1;
1077 if (dump_file)
1078 dump_function_to_file (node->decl, dump_file, dump_flags);
1079
1080 /* Create the basic block we place call into. It is the entry basic block
1081 split after last label. */
1082 call_bb = split_point->entry_bb;
1083 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (call_bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
1084 if (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (gsi)) == GIMPLE_LABEL)
1085 {
1086 last_stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1087 gsi_next (&gsi);
1088 }
1089 else
1090 break;
1091 e = split_block (split_point->entry_bb, last_stmt);
1092 remove_edge (e);
1093
1094 /* Produce the call statement. */
1095 gsi = gsi_last_bb (call_bb);
371556ee
JJ
1096 if (conv_needed)
1097 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (tree, args_to_pass, i, arg)
1098 if (!is_gimple_val (arg))
1099 {
1100 arg = force_gimple_operand_gsi (&gsi, arg, true, NULL_TREE,
1101 false, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1102 VEC_replace (tree, args_to_pass, i, arg);
1103 }
3e485f62
JH
1104 call = gimple_build_call_vec (node->decl, args_to_pass);
1105 gimple_set_block (call, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
1106
556e9ba0
JH
1107 /* We avoid address being taken on any variable used by split part,
1108 so return slot optimization is always possible. Moreover this is
1109 required to make DECL_BY_REFERENCE work. */
1110 if (aggregate_value_p (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl),
1111 TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)))
1112 gimple_call_set_return_slot_opt (call, true);
1113
3e485f62
JH
1114 /* Update return value. This is bit tricky. When we do not return,
1115 do nothing. When we return we might need to update return_bb
1116 or produce a new return statement. */
1117 if (!split_part_return_p)
1118 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1119 else
1120 {
1121 e = make_edge (call_bb, return_bb,
1122 return_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR ? 0 : EDGE_FALLTHRU);
1123 e->count = call_bb->count;
1124 e->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
6938f93f
JH
1125
1126 /* If there is return basic block, see what value we need to store
1127 return value into and put call just before it. */
3e485f62
JH
1128 if (return_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1129 {
2094f1fc 1130 real_retval = retval = find_retval (return_bb);
6938f93f 1131
241a2b9e 1132 if (real_retval && split_point->split_part_set_retval)
3e485f62
JH
1133 {
1134 gimple_stmt_iterator psi;
1135
6938f93f
JH
1136 /* See if we need new SSA_NAME for the result.
1137 When DECL_BY_REFERENCE is true, retval is actually pointer to
1138 return value and it is constant in whole function. */
1139 if (TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME
1140 && !DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
3e485f62
JH
1141 {
1142 retval = make_ssa_name (SSA_NAME_VAR (retval), call);
6938f93f
JH
1143
1144 /* See if there is PHI defining return value. */
1145 for (psi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb);
1146 !gsi_end_p (psi); gsi_next (&psi))
1147 if (is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (gsi_stmt (psi))))
1148 break;
1149
1150 /* When there is PHI, just update its value. */
3e485f62
JH
1151 if (TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME
1152 && !gsi_end_p (psi))
1153 add_phi_arg (gsi_stmt (psi), retval, e, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
6938f93f
JH
1154 /* Otherwise update the return BB itself.
1155 find_return_bb allows at most one assignment to return value,
1156 so update first statement. */
1157 else
3e485f62 1158 {
2094f1fc
JH
1159 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
1160 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi);
1161 gsi_next (&bsi))
1162 if (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (bsi)) == GIMPLE_RETURN)
1163 {
1164 gimple_return_set_retval (gsi_stmt (bsi), retval);
1165 break;
1166 }
1167 else if (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (bsi)) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
1168 {
1169 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (gsi_stmt (bsi), retval);
1170 break;
1171 }
1172 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (bsi));
3e485f62
JH
1173 }
1174 }
556e9ba0
JH
1175 if (DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
1176 gimple_call_set_lhs (call, build_simple_mem_ref (retval));
1177 else
1178 gimple_call_set_lhs (call, retval);
3e485f62
JH
1179 }
1180 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1181 }
6938f93f
JH
1182 /* We don't use return block (there is either no return in function or
1183 multiple of them). So create new basic block with return statement.
1184 */
3e485f62
JH
1185 else
1186 {
1187 gimple ret;
241a2b9e
JH
1188 if (split_point->split_part_set_retval
1189 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl))))
3e485f62 1190 {
4021f4a1 1191 retval = DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl);
8a9c1ae6
JH
1192
1193 /* We use temporary register to hold value when aggregate_value_p
1194 is false. Similarly for DECL_BY_REFERENCE we must avoid extra
1195 copy. */
1196 if (!aggregate_value_p (retval, TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl))
1197 && !DECL_BY_REFERENCE (retval))
1198 retval = create_tmp_reg (TREE_TYPE (retval), NULL);
3e485f62 1199 if (is_gimple_reg (retval))
6938f93f
JH
1200 {
1201 /* When returning by reference, there is only one SSA name
1202 assigned to RESULT_DECL (that is pointer to return value).
1203 Look it up or create new one if it is missing. */
1204 if (DECL_BY_REFERENCE (retval))
1205 {
1206 tree retval_name;
1207 if ((retval_name = gimple_default_def (cfun, retval))
1208 != NULL)
1209 retval = retval_name;
1210 else
1211 {
1212 retval_name = make_ssa_name (retval,
1213 gimple_build_nop ());
1214 set_default_def (retval, retval_name);
1215 retval = retval_name;
1216 }
1217 }
1218 /* Otherwise produce new SSA name for return value. */
1219 else
1220 retval = make_ssa_name (retval, call);
1221 }
556e9ba0
JH
1222 if (DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
1223 gimple_call_set_lhs (call, build_simple_mem_ref (retval));
1224 else
1225 gimple_call_set_lhs (call, retval);
3e485f62
JH
1226 }
1227 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1228 ret = gimple_build_return (retval);
1229 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, ret, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1230 }
1231 }
1232 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1233 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
1234 compute_inline_parameters (node);
1235}
1236
1237/* Execute function splitting pass. */
1238
1239static unsigned int
1240execute_split_functions (void)
1241{
1242 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
1243 basic_block bb;
1244 int overall_time = 0, overall_size = 0;
1245 int todo = 0;
1246 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node (current_function_decl);
1247
1248 if (flags_from_decl_or_type (current_function_decl) & ECF_NORETURN)
1249 {
1250 if (dump_file)
1251 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: noreturn function.\n");
1252 return 0;
1253 }
1254 if (MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (current_function_decl)))
1255 {
1256 if (dump_file)
1257 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: main function.\n");
1258 return 0;
1259 }
1260 /* This can be relaxed; function might become inlinable after splitting
1261 away the uninlinable part. */
1262 if (!node->local.inlinable)
1263 {
1264 if (dump_file)
1265 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: not inlinable.\n");
1266 return 0;
1267 }
1268 if (node->local.disregard_inline_limits)
1269 {
1270 if (dump_file)
ed7656f6 1271 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: disregarding inline limits.\n");
3e485f62
JH
1272 return 0;
1273 }
1274 /* This can be relaxed; most of versioning tests actually prevents
1275 a duplication. */
1276 if (!tree_versionable_function_p (current_function_decl))
1277 {
1278 if (dump_file)
1279 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: not versionable.\n");
1280 return 0;
1281 }
1282 /* FIXME: we could support this. */
1283 if (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (current_function_decl)->static_chain_decl)
1284 {
1285 if (dump_file)
1286 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: nested function.\n");
1287 return 0;
1288 }
3e485f62
JH
1289
1290 /* See if it makes sense to try to split.
1291 It makes sense to split if we inline, that is if we have direct calls to
1292 handle or direct calls are possibly going to appear as result of indirect
cf9712cc
JH
1293 inlining or LTO. Also handle -fprofile-generate as LTO to allow non-LTO
1294 training for LTO -fprofile-use build.
1295
3e485f62
JH
1296 Note that we are not completely conservative about disqualifying functions
1297 called once. It is possible that the caller is called more then once and
1298 then inlining would still benefit. */
1299 if ((!node->callers || !node->callers->next_caller)
1300 && !node->address_taken
014d92e1 1301 && (!flag_lto || !node->local.externally_visible))
3e485f62
JH
1302 {
1303 if (dump_file)
1304 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: not called directly "
1305 "or called once.\n");
1306 return 0;
1307 }
1308
1309 /* FIXME: We can actually split if splitting reduces call overhead. */
1310 if (!flag_inline_small_functions
1311 && !DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (current_function_decl))
1312 {
1313 if (dump_file)
1314 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: not autoinlining and function"
1315 " is not inline.\n");
1316 return 0;
1317 }
1318
1319 /* Compute local info about basic blocks and determine function size/time. */
1320 VEC_safe_grow_cleared (bb_info, heap, bb_info_vec, last_basic_block + 1);
1321 memset (&best_split_point, 0, sizeof (best_split_point));
1322 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1323 {
1324 int time = 0;
1325 int size = 0;
1326 int freq = compute_call_stmt_bb_frequency (current_function_decl, bb);
1327
1328 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1329 fprintf (dump_file, "Basic block %i\n", bb->index);
1330
1331 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
1332 {
1333 int this_time, this_size;
1334 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
1335
1336 this_size = estimate_num_insns (stmt, &eni_size_weights);
1337 this_time = estimate_num_insns (stmt, &eni_time_weights) * freq;
1338 size += this_size;
1339 time += this_time;
1340
1341 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1342 {
1343 fprintf (dump_file, " freq:%6i size:%3i time:%3i ",
1344 freq, this_size, this_time);
1345 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
1346 }
1347 }
1348 overall_time += time;
1349 overall_size += size;
1350 VEC_index (bb_info, bb_info_vec, bb->index)->time = time;
1351 VEC_index (bb_info, bb_info_vec, bb->index)->size = size;
1352 }
1353 find_split_points (overall_time, overall_size);
1354 if (best_split_point.split_bbs)
1355 {
1356 split_function (&best_split_point);
1357 BITMAP_FREE (best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass);
1358 BITMAP_FREE (best_split_point.split_bbs);
1359 todo = TODO_update_ssa | TODO_cleanup_cfg;
1360 }
1361 VEC_free (bb_info, heap, bb_info_vec);
1362 bb_info_vec = NULL;
1363 return todo;
1364}
1365
cf9712cc
JH
1366/* Gate function splitting pass. When doing profile feedback, we want
1367 to execute the pass after profiling is read. So disable one in
1368 early optimization. */
1369
3e485f62
JH
1370static bool
1371gate_split_functions (void)
1372{
cf9712cc
JH
1373 return (flag_partial_inlining
1374 && !profile_arc_flag && !flag_branch_probabilities);
3e485f62
JH
1375}
1376
1377struct gimple_opt_pass pass_split_functions =
1378{
1379 {
1380 GIMPLE_PASS,
1381 "fnsplit", /* name */
1382 gate_split_functions, /* gate */
1383 execute_split_functions, /* execute */
1384 NULL, /* sub */
1385 NULL, /* next */
1386 0, /* static_pass_number */
1387 TV_IPA_FNSPLIT, /* tv_id */
1388 PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
1389 0, /* properties_provided */
1390 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1391 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1392 TODO_dump_func /* todo_flags_finish */
1393 }
1394};
cf9712cc
JH
1395
1396/* Gate feedback driven function splitting pass.
1397 We don't need to split when profiling at all, we are producing
1398 lousy code anyway. */
1399
1400static bool
1401gate_feedback_split_functions (void)
1402{
1403 return (flag_partial_inlining
1404 && flag_branch_probabilities);
1405}
1406
1407/* Execute function splitting pass. */
1408
1409static unsigned int
1410execute_feedback_split_functions (void)
1411{
1412 unsigned int retval = execute_split_functions ();
1413 if (retval)
1414 retval |= TODO_rebuild_cgraph_edges;
1415 return retval;
1416}
1417
1418struct gimple_opt_pass pass_feedback_split_functions =
1419{
1420 {
1421 GIMPLE_PASS,
1422 "feedback_fnsplit", /* name */
1423 gate_feedback_split_functions, /* gate */
1424 execute_feedback_split_functions, /* execute */
1425 NULL, /* sub */
1426 NULL, /* next */
1427 0, /* static_pass_number */
1428 TV_IPA_FNSPLIT, /* tv_id */
1429 PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
1430 0, /* properties_provided */
1431 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1432 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1433 TODO_dump_func /* todo_flags_finish */
1434 }
1435};