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058e97ec 1/* Integrated Register Allocator (IRA) entry point.
99dee823 2 Copyright (C) 2006-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 Contributed by Vladimir Makarov <vmakarov@redhat.com>.
4
5This file is part of GCC.
6
7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10version.
11
12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21/* The integrated register allocator (IRA) is a
22 regional register allocator performing graph coloring on a top-down
23 traversal of nested regions. Graph coloring in a region is based
24 on Chaitin-Briggs algorithm. It is called integrated because
25 register coalescing, register live range splitting, and choosing a
26 better hard register are done on-the-fly during coloring. Register
27 coalescing and choosing a cheaper hard register is done by hard
28 register preferencing during hard register assigning. The live
29 range splitting is a byproduct of the regional register allocation.
30
31 Major IRA notions are:
32
33 o *Region* is a part of CFG where graph coloring based on
34 Chaitin-Briggs algorithm is done. IRA can work on any set of
35 nested CFG regions forming a tree. Currently the regions are
36 the entire function for the root region and natural loops for
37 the other regions. Therefore data structure representing a
38 region is called loop_tree_node.
39
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40 o *Allocno class* is a register class used for allocation of
41 given allocno. It means that only hard register of given
42 register class can be assigned to given allocno. In reality,
43 even smaller subset of (*profitable*) hard registers can be
44 assigned. In rare cases, the subset can be even smaller
45 because our modification of Chaitin-Briggs algorithm requires
46 that sets of hard registers can be assigned to allocnos forms a
47 forest, i.e. the sets can be ordered in a way where any
48 previous set is not intersected with given set or is a superset
49 of given set.
50
51 o *Pressure class* is a register class belonging to a set of
52 register classes containing all of the hard-registers available
53 for register allocation. The set of all pressure classes for a
54 target is defined in the corresponding machine-description file
55 according some criteria. Register pressure is calculated only
56 for pressure classes and it affects some IRA decisions as
57 forming allocation regions.
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58
59 o *Allocno* represents the live range of a pseudo-register in a
60 region. Besides the obvious attributes like the corresponding
1756cb66 61 pseudo-register number, allocno class, conflicting allocnos and
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62 conflicting hard-registers, there are a few allocno attributes
63 which are important for understanding the allocation algorithm:
64
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65 - *Live ranges*. This is a list of ranges of *program points*
66 where the allocno lives. Program points represent places
67 where a pseudo can be born or become dead (there are
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68 approximately two times more program points than the insns)
69 and they are represented by integers starting with 0. The
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70 live ranges are used to find conflicts between allocnos.
71 They also play very important role for the transformation of
72 the IRA internal representation of several regions into a one
73 region representation. The later is used during the reload
74 pass work because each allocno represents all of the
75 corresponding pseudo-registers.
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76
77 - *Hard-register costs*. This is a vector of size equal to the
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78 number of available hard-registers of the allocno class. The
79 cost of a callee-clobbered hard-register for an allocno is
80 increased by the cost of save/restore code around the calls
81 through the given allocno's life. If the allocno is a move
82 instruction operand and another operand is a hard-register of
83 the allocno class, the cost of the hard-register is decreased
84 by the move cost.
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85
86 When an allocno is assigned, the hard-register with minimal
87 full cost is used. Initially, a hard-register's full cost is
88 the corresponding value from the hard-register's cost vector.
89 If the allocno is connected by a *copy* (see below) to
90 another allocno which has just received a hard-register, the
91 cost of the hard-register is decreased. Before choosing a
92 hard-register for an allocno, the allocno's current costs of
93 the hard-registers are modified by the conflict hard-register
94 costs of all of the conflicting allocnos which are not
95 assigned yet.
96
97 - *Conflict hard-register costs*. This is a vector of the same
98 size as the hard-register costs vector. To permit an
99 unassigned allocno to get a better hard-register, IRA uses
100 this vector to calculate the final full cost of the
101 available hard-registers. Conflict hard-register costs of an
102 unassigned allocno are also changed with a change of the
103 hard-register cost of the allocno when a copy involving the
104 allocno is processed as described above. This is done to
105 show other unassigned allocnos that a given allocno prefers
106 some hard-registers in order to remove the move instruction
107 corresponding to the copy.
108
109 o *Cap*. If a pseudo-register does not live in a region but
110 lives in a nested region, IRA creates a special allocno called
111 a cap in the outer region. A region cap is also created for a
112 subregion cap.
113
114 o *Copy*. Allocnos can be connected by copies. Copies are used
115 to modify hard-register costs for allocnos during coloring.
116 Such modifications reflects a preference to use the same
117 hard-register for the allocnos connected by copies. Usually
118 copies are created for move insns (in this case it results in
119 register coalescing). But IRA also creates copies for operands
120 of an insn which should be assigned to the same hard-register
121 due to constraints in the machine description (it usually
122 results in removing a move generated in reload to satisfy
123 the constraints) and copies referring to the allocno which is
124 the output operand of an instruction and the allocno which is
125 an input operand dying in the instruction (creation of such
126 copies results in less register shuffling). IRA *does not*
127 create copies between the same register allocnos from different
128 regions because we use another technique for propagating
129 hard-register preference on the borders of regions.
130
131 Allocnos (including caps) for the upper region in the region tree
132 *accumulate* information important for coloring from allocnos with
133 the same pseudo-register from nested regions. This includes
134 hard-register and memory costs, conflicts with hard-registers,
135 allocno conflicts, allocno copies and more. *Thus, attributes for
136 allocnos in a region have the same values as if the region had no
137 subregions*. It means that attributes for allocnos in the
138 outermost region corresponding to the function have the same values
139 as though the allocation used only one region which is the entire
140 function. It also means that we can look at IRA work as if the
141 first IRA did allocation for all function then it improved the
142 allocation for loops then their subloops and so on.
143
144 IRA major passes are:
145
146 o Building IRA internal representation which consists of the
147 following subpasses:
148
149 * First, IRA builds regions and creates allocnos (file
150 ira-build.c) and initializes most of their attributes.
151
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152 * Then IRA finds an allocno class for each allocno and
153 calculates its initial (non-accumulated) cost of memory and
154 each hard-register of its allocno class (file ira-cost.c).
058e97ec 155
df3e3493 156 * IRA creates live ranges of each allocno, calculates register
1756cb66 157 pressure for each pressure class in each region, sets up
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158 conflict hard registers for each allocno and info about calls
159 the allocno lives through (file ira-lives.c).
160
161 * IRA removes low register pressure loops from the regions
162 mostly to speed IRA up (file ira-build.c).
163
164 * IRA propagates accumulated allocno info from lower region
165 allocnos to corresponding upper region allocnos (file
166 ira-build.c).
167
168 * IRA creates all caps (file ira-build.c).
169
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170 * Having live-ranges of allocnos and their classes, IRA creates
171 conflicting allocnos for each allocno. Conflicting allocnos
172 are stored as a bit vector or array of pointers to the
173 conflicting allocnos whatever is more profitable (file
174 ira-conflicts.c). At this point IRA creates allocno copies.
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175
176 o Coloring. Now IRA has all necessary info to start graph coloring
177 process. It is done in each region on top-down traverse of the
178 region tree (file ira-color.c). There are following subpasses:
b8698a0f 179
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180 * Finding profitable hard registers of corresponding allocno
181 class for each allocno. For example, only callee-saved hard
182 registers are frequently profitable for allocnos living
183 through colors. If the profitable hard register set of
184 allocno does not form a tree based on subset relation, we use
185 some approximation to form the tree. This approximation is
186 used to figure out trivial colorability of allocnos. The
187 approximation is a pretty rare case.
188
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189 * Putting allocnos onto the coloring stack. IRA uses Briggs
190 optimistic coloring which is a major improvement over
191 Chaitin's coloring. Therefore IRA does not spill allocnos at
192 this point. There is some freedom in the order of putting
193 allocnos on the stack which can affect the final result of
1756cb66 194 the allocation. IRA uses some heuristics to improve the
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195 order. The major one is to form *threads* from colorable
196 allocnos and push them on the stack by threads. Thread is a
197 set of non-conflicting colorable allocnos connected by
198 copies. The thread contains allocnos from the colorable
199 bucket or colorable allocnos already pushed onto the coloring
200 stack. Pushing thread allocnos one after another onto the
201 stack increases chances of removing copies when the allocnos
202 get the same hard reg.
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203
204 We also use a modification of Chaitin-Briggs algorithm which
205 works for intersected register classes of allocnos. To
206 figure out trivial colorability of allocnos, the mentioned
207 above tree of hard register sets is used. To get an idea how
208 the algorithm works in i386 example, let us consider an
209 allocno to which any general hard register can be assigned.
210 If the allocno conflicts with eight allocnos to which only
211 EAX register can be assigned, given allocno is still
212 trivially colorable because all conflicting allocnos might be
213 assigned only to EAX and all other general hard registers are
214 still free.
215
216 To get an idea of the used trivial colorability criterion, it
217 is also useful to read article "Graph-Coloring Register
218 Allocation for Irregular Architectures" by Michael D. Smith
219 and Glen Holloway. Major difference between the article
220 approach and approach used in IRA is that Smith's approach
221 takes register classes only from machine description and IRA
222 calculate register classes from intermediate code too
223 (e.g. an explicit usage of hard registers in RTL code for
224 parameter passing can result in creation of additional
225 register classes which contain or exclude the hard
226 registers). That makes IRA approach useful for improving
227 coloring even for architectures with regular register files
228 and in fact some benchmarking shows the improvement for
229 regular class architectures is even bigger than for irregular
230 ones. Another difference is that Smith's approach chooses
231 intersection of classes of all insn operands in which a given
232 pseudo occurs. IRA can use bigger classes if it is still
233 more profitable than memory usage.
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234
235 * Popping the allocnos from the stack and assigning them hard
67914693 236 registers. If IRA cannot assign a hard register to an
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237 allocno and the allocno is coalesced, IRA undoes the
238 coalescing and puts the uncoalesced allocnos onto the stack in
239 the hope that some such allocnos will get a hard register
240 separately. If IRA fails to assign hard register or memory
241 is more profitable for it, IRA spills the allocno. IRA
242 assigns the allocno the hard-register with minimal full
243 allocation cost which reflects the cost of usage of the
244 hard-register for the allocno and cost of usage of the
245 hard-register for allocnos conflicting with given allocno.
246
1756cb66 247 * Chaitin-Briggs coloring assigns as many pseudos as possible
df3e3493 248 to hard registers. After coloring we try to improve
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249 allocation with cost point of view. We improve the
250 allocation by spilling some allocnos and assigning the freed
251 hard registers to other allocnos if it decreases the overall
252 allocation cost.
253
3447fefe 254 * After allocno assigning in the region, IRA modifies the hard
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255 register and memory costs for the corresponding allocnos in
256 the subregions to reflect the cost of possible loads, stores,
257 or moves on the border of the region and its subregions.
258 When default regional allocation algorithm is used
259 (-fira-algorithm=mixed), IRA just propagates the assignment
260 for allocnos if the register pressure in the region for the
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261 corresponding pressure class is less than number of available
262 hard registers for given pressure class.
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263
264 o Spill/restore code moving. When IRA performs an allocation
265 by traversing regions in top-down order, it does not know what
266 happens below in the region tree. Therefore, sometimes IRA
267 misses opportunities to perform a better allocation. A simple
268 optimization tries to improve allocation in a region having
269 subregions and containing in another region. If the
270 corresponding allocnos in the subregion are spilled, it spills
271 the region allocno if it is profitable. The optimization
272 implements a simple iterative algorithm performing profitable
273 transformations while they are still possible. It is fast in
274 practice, so there is no real need for a better time complexity
275 algorithm.
276
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277 o Code change. After coloring, two allocnos representing the
278 same pseudo-register outside and inside a region respectively
279 may be assigned to different locations (hard-registers or
280 memory). In this case IRA creates and uses a new
281 pseudo-register inside the region and adds code to move allocno
282 values on the region's borders. This is done during top-down
283 traversal of the regions (file ira-emit.c). In some
284 complicated cases IRA can create a new allocno to move allocno
285 values (e.g. when a swap of values stored in two hard-registers
286 is needed). At this stage, the new allocno is marked as
287 spilled. IRA still creates the pseudo-register and the moves
288 on the region borders even when both allocnos were assigned to
289 the same hard-register. If the reload pass spills a
290 pseudo-register for some reason, the effect will be smaller
291 because another allocno will still be in the hard-register. In
292 most cases, this is better then spilling both allocnos. If
293 reload does not change the allocation for the two
294 pseudo-registers, the trivial move will be removed by
295 post-reload optimizations. IRA does not generate moves for
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296 allocnos assigned to the same hard register when the default
297 regional allocation algorithm is used and the register pressure
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298 in the region for the corresponding pressure class is less than
299 number of available hard registers for given pressure class.
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300 IRA also does some optimizations to remove redundant stores and
301 to reduce code duplication on the region borders.
302
303 o Flattening internal representation. After changing code, IRA
304 transforms its internal representation for several regions into
305 one region representation (file ira-build.c). This process is
306 called IR flattening. Such process is more complicated than IR
307 rebuilding would be, but is much faster.
308
309 o After IR flattening, IRA tries to assign hard registers to all
df3e3493 310 spilled allocnos. This is implemented by a simple and fast
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311 priority coloring algorithm (see function
312 ira_reassign_conflict_allocnos::ira-color.c). Here new allocnos
313 created during the code change pass can be assigned to hard
314 registers.
315
316 o At the end IRA calls the reload pass. The reload pass
317 communicates with IRA through several functions in file
318 ira-color.c to improve its decisions in
319
320 * sharing stack slots for the spilled pseudos based on IRA info
321 about pseudo-register conflicts.
322
323 * reassigning hard-registers to all spilled pseudos at the end
324 of each reload iteration.
325
326 * choosing a better hard-register to spill based on IRA info
327 about pseudo-register live ranges and the register pressure
328 in places where the pseudo-register lives.
329
330 IRA uses a lot of data representing the target processors. These
df3e3493 331 data are initialized in file ira.c.
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332
333 If function has no loops (or the loops are ignored when
334 -fira-algorithm=CB is used), we have classic Chaitin-Briggs
335 coloring (only instead of separate pass of coalescing, we use hard
336 register preferencing). In such case, IRA works much faster
337 because many things are not made (like IR flattening, the
338 spill/restore optimization, and the code change).
339
340 Literature is worth to read for better understanding the code:
341
342 o Preston Briggs, Keith D. Cooper, Linda Torczon. Improvements to
343 Graph Coloring Register Allocation.
344
345 o David Callahan, Brian Koblenz. Register allocation via
346 hierarchical graph coloring.
347
348 o Keith Cooper, Anshuman Dasgupta, Jason Eckhardt. Revisiting Graph
349 Coloring Register Allocation: A Study of the Chaitin-Briggs and
350 Callahan-Koblenz Algorithms.
351
352 o Guei-Yuan Lueh, Thomas Gross, and Ali-Reza Adl-Tabatabai. Global
353 Register Allocation Based on Graph Fusion.
354
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355 o Michael D. Smith and Glenn Holloway. Graph-Coloring Register
356 Allocation for Irregular Architectures
357
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358 o Vladimir Makarov. The Integrated Register Allocator for GCC.
359
360 o Vladimir Makarov. The top-down register allocator for irregular
361 register file architectures.
362
363*/
364
365
366#include "config.h"
367#include "system.h"
368#include "coretypes.h"
c7131fb2 369#include "backend.h"
957060b5 370#include "target.h"
058e97ec 371#include "rtl.h"
957060b5 372#include "tree.h"
c7131fb2 373#include "df.h"
4d0cdd0c 374#include "memmodel.h"
957060b5 375#include "tm_p.h"
957060b5 376#include "insn-config.h"
c7131fb2 377#include "regs.h"
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378#include "ira.h"
379#include "ira-int.h"
380#include "diagnostic-core.h"
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381#include "cfgrtl.h"
382#include "cfgbuild.h"
383#include "cfgcleanup.h"
058e97ec 384#include "expr.h"
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385#include "tree-pass.h"
386#include "output.h"
387#include "reload.h"
c7131fb2 388#include "cfgloop.h"
55a2c322 389#include "lra.h"
b0c11403 390#include "dce.h"
acf41a74 391#include "dbgcnt.h"
40954ce5 392#include "rtl-iter.h"
a5e022d5 393#include "shrink-wrap.h"
013a8899 394#include "print-rtl.h"
058e97ec 395
afcc66c4 396struct target_ira default_target_ira;
99b1c316 397class target_ira_int default_target_ira_int;
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398#if SWITCHABLE_TARGET
399struct target_ira *this_target_ira = &default_target_ira;
99b1c316 400class target_ira_int *this_target_ira_int = &default_target_ira_int;
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401#endif
402
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403/* A modified value of flag `-fira-verbose' used internally. */
404int internal_flag_ira_verbose;
405
406/* Dump file of the allocator if it is not NULL. */
407FILE *ira_dump_file;
408
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409/* The number of elements in the following array. */
410int ira_spilled_reg_stack_slots_num;
411
412/* The following array contains info about spilled pseudo-registers
413 stack slots used in current function so far. */
99b1c316 414class ira_spilled_reg_stack_slot *ira_spilled_reg_stack_slots;
058e97ec 415
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416/* Correspondingly overall cost of the allocation, overall cost before
417 reload, cost of the allocnos assigned to hard-registers, cost of
418 the allocnos assigned to memory, cost of loads, stores and register
419 move insns generated for pseudo-register live range splitting (see
420 ira-emit.c). */
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421int64_t ira_overall_cost, overall_cost_before;
422int64_t ira_reg_cost, ira_mem_cost;
423int64_t ira_load_cost, ira_store_cost, ira_shuffle_cost;
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424int ira_move_loops_num, ira_additional_jumps_num;
425
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426/* All registers that can be eliminated. */
427
428HARD_REG_SET eliminable_regset;
429
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430/* Value of max_reg_num () before IRA work start. This value helps
431 us to recognize a situation when new pseudos were created during
432 IRA work. */
433static int max_regno_before_ira;
434
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435/* Temporary hard reg set used for a different calculation. */
436static HARD_REG_SET temp_hard_regset;
437
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438#define last_mode_for_init_move_cost \
439 (this_target_ira_int->x_last_mode_for_init_move_cost)
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440\f
441
442/* The function sets up the map IRA_REG_MODE_HARD_REGSET. */
443static void
444setup_reg_mode_hard_regset (void)
445{
446 int i, m, hard_regno;
447
448 for (m = 0; m < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; m++)
449 for (hard_regno = 0; hard_regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; hard_regno++)
450 {
451 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (ira_reg_mode_hard_regset[hard_regno][m]);
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452 for (i = hard_regno_nregs (hard_regno, (machine_mode) m) - 1;
453 i >= 0; i--)
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454 if (hard_regno + i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
455 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (ira_reg_mode_hard_regset[hard_regno][m],
456 hard_regno + i);
457 }
458}
459
460\f
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461#define no_unit_alloc_regs \
462 (this_target_ira_int->x_no_unit_alloc_regs)
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463
464/* The function sets up the three arrays declared above. */
465static void
466setup_class_hard_regs (void)
467{
468 int cl, i, hard_regno, n;
469 HARD_REG_SET processed_hard_reg_set;
470
471 ira_assert (SHRT_MAX >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
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472 for (cl = (int) N_REG_CLASSES - 1; cl >= 0; cl--)
473 {
d15e5131 474 temp_hard_regset = reg_class_contents[cl] & ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
058e97ec 475 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (processed_hard_reg_set);
7db7ed3c 476 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
0583835c 477 {
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478 ira_non_ordered_class_hard_regs[cl][i] = -1;
479 ira_class_hard_reg_index[cl][i] = -1;
0583835c 480 }
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481 for (n = 0, i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
482 {
483#ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
484 hard_regno = reg_alloc_order[i];
485#else
486 hard_regno = i;
b8698a0f 487#endif
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488 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (processed_hard_reg_set, hard_regno))
489 continue;
490 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (processed_hard_reg_set, hard_regno);
491 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (temp_hard_regset, hard_regno))
492 ira_class_hard_reg_index[cl][hard_regno] = -1;
493 else
494 {
495 ira_class_hard_reg_index[cl][hard_regno] = n;
496 ira_class_hard_regs[cl][n++] = hard_regno;
497 }
498 }
499 ira_class_hard_regs_num[cl] = n;
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500 for (n = 0, i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
501 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (temp_hard_regset, i))
502 ira_non_ordered_class_hard_regs[cl][n++] = i;
503 ira_assert (ira_class_hard_regs_num[cl] == n);
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504 }
505}
506
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507/* Set up global variables defining info about hard registers for the
508 allocation. These depend on USE_HARD_FRAME_P whose TRUE value means
509 that we can use the hard frame pointer for the allocation. */
510static void
511setup_alloc_regs (bool use_hard_frame_p)
512{
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513#ifdef ADJUST_REG_ALLOC_ORDER
514 ADJUST_REG_ALLOC_ORDER;
515#endif
6576d245 516 no_unit_alloc_regs = fixed_nonglobal_reg_set;
058e97ec 517 if (! use_hard_frame_p)
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518 add_to_hard_reg_set (&no_unit_alloc_regs, Pmode,
519 HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
058e97ec 520 setup_class_hard_regs ();
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521}
522
523\f
524
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525#define alloc_reg_class_subclasses \
526 (this_target_ira_int->x_alloc_reg_class_subclasses)
527
528/* Initialize the table of subclasses of each reg class. */
529static void
530setup_reg_subclasses (void)
531{
532 int i, j;
533 HARD_REG_SET temp_hard_regset2;
534
535 for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
536 for (j = 0; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
537 alloc_reg_class_subclasses[i][j] = LIM_REG_CLASSES;
538
539 for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
540 {
541 if (i == (int) NO_REGS)
542 continue;
543
d15e5131 544 temp_hard_regset = reg_class_contents[i] & ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
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545 if (hard_reg_set_empty_p (temp_hard_regset))
546 continue;
547 for (j = 0; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
548 if (i != j)
549 {
550 enum reg_class *p;
551
d15e5131 552 temp_hard_regset2 = reg_class_contents[j] & ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
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553 if (! hard_reg_set_subset_p (temp_hard_regset,
554 temp_hard_regset2))
555 continue;
556 p = &alloc_reg_class_subclasses[j][0];
557 while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES) p++;
558 *p = (enum reg_class) i;
559 }
560 }
561}
562
563\f
564
565/* Set up IRA_MEMORY_MOVE_COST and IRA_MAX_MEMORY_MOVE_COST. */
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566static void
567setup_class_subset_and_memory_move_costs (void)
568{
1756cb66 569 int cl, cl2, mode, cost;
058e97ec
VM
570 HARD_REG_SET temp_hard_regset2;
571
572 for (mode = 0; mode < MAX_MACHINE_MODE; mode++)
573 ira_memory_move_cost[mode][NO_REGS][0]
574 = ira_memory_move_cost[mode][NO_REGS][1] = SHRT_MAX;
575 for (cl = (int) N_REG_CLASSES - 1; cl >= 0; cl--)
576 {
577 if (cl != (int) NO_REGS)
578 for (mode = 0; mode < MAX_MACHINE_MODE; mode++)
579 {
1756cb66
VM
580 ira_max_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][0]
581 = ira_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][0]
ef4bddc2 582 = memory_move_cost ((machine_mode) mode,
6f76a878 583 (reg_class_t) cl, false);
1756cb66
VM
584 ira_max_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][1]
585 = ira_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][1]
ef4bddc2 586 = memory_move_cost ((machine_mode) mode,
6f76a878 587 (reg_class_t) cl, true);
058e97ec
VM
588 /* Costs for NO_REGS are used in cost calculation on the
589 1st pass when the preferred register classes are not
590 known yet. In this case we take the best scenario. */
591 if (ira_memory_move_cost[mode][NO_REGS][0]
592 > ira_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][0])
1756cb66
VM
593 ira_max_memory_move_cost[mode][NO_REGS][0]
594 = ira_memory_move_cost[mode][NO_REGS][0]
058e97ec
VM
595 = ira_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][0];
596 if (ira_memory_move_cost[mode][NO_REGS][1]
597 > ira_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][1])
1756cb66
VM
598 ira_max_memory_move_cost[mode][NO_REGS][1]
599 = ira_memory_move_cost[mode][NO_REGS][1]
058e97ec
VM
600 = ira_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][1];
601 }
058e97ec 602 }
1756cb66
VM
603 for (cl = (int) N_REG_CLASSES - 1; cl >= 0; cl--)
604 for (cl2 = (int) N_REG_CLASSES - 1; cl2 >= 0; cl2--)
605 {
d15e5131
RS
606 temp_hard_regset = reg_class_contents[cl] & ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
607 temp_hard_regset2 = reg_class_contents[cl2] & ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
1756cb66
VM
608 ira_class_subset_p[cl][cl2]
609 = hard_reg_set_subset_p (temp_hard_regset, temp_hard_regset2);
610 if (! hard_reg_set_empty_p (temp_hard_regset2)
611 && hard_reg_set_subset_p (reg_class_contents[cl2],
612 reg_class_contents[cl]))
613 for (mode = 0; mode < MAX_MACHINE_MODE; mode++)
614 {
615 cost = ira_memory_move_cost[mode][cl2][0];
616 if (cost > ira_max_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][0])
617 ira_max_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][0] = cost;
618 cost = ira_memory_move_cost[mode][cl2][1];
619 if (cost > ira_max_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][1])
620 ira_max_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][1] = cost;
621 }
622 }
623 for (cl = (int) N_REG_CLASSES - 1; cl >= 0; cl--)
624 for (mode = 0; mode < MAX_MACHINE_MODE; mode++)
625 {
626 ira_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][0]
627 = ira_max_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][0];
628 ira_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][1]
629 = ira_max_memory_move_cost[mode][cl][1];
630 }
631 setup_reg_subclasses ();
058e97ec
VM
632}
633
634\f
635
636/* Define the following macro if allocation through malloc if
637 preferable. */
638#define IRA_NO_OBSTACK
639
640#ifndef IRA_NO_OBSTACK
641/* Obstack used for storing all dynamic data (except bitmaps) of the
642 IRA. */
643static struct obstack ira_obstack;
644#endif
645
646/* Obstack used for storing all bitmaps of the IRA. */
647static struct bitmap_obstack ira_bitmap_obstack;
648
649/* Allocate memory of size LEN for IRA data. */
650void *
651ira_allocate (size_t len)
652{
653 void *res;
654
655#ifndef IRA_NO_OBSTACK
656 res = obstack_alloc (&ira_obstack, len);
657#else
658 res = xmalloc (len);
659#endif
660 return res;
661}
662
058e97ec
VM
663/* Free memory ADDR allocated for IRA data. */
664void
665ira_free (void *addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
666{
667#ifndef IRA_NO_OBSTACK
668 /* do nothing */
669#else
670 free (addr);
671#endif
672}
673
674
675/* Allocate and returns bitmap for IRA. */
676bitmap
677ira_allocate_bitmap (void)
678{
679 return BITMAP_ALLOC (&ira_bitmap_obstack);
680}
681
682/* Free bitmap B allocated for IRA. */
683void
684ira_free_bitmap (bitmap b ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
685{
686 /* do nothing */
687}
688
689\f
690
691/* Output information about allocation of all allocnos (except for
692 caps) into file F. */
693void
694ira_print_disposition (FILE *f)
695{
696 int i, n, max_regno;
697 ira_allocno_t a;
698 basic_block bb;
699
700 fprintf (f, "Disposition:");
701 max_regno = max_reg_num ();
702 for (n = 0, i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
703 for (a = ira_regno_allocno_map[i];
704 a != NULL;
705 a = ALLOCNO_NEXT_REGNO_ALLOCNO (a))
706 {
707 if (n % 4 == 0)
708 fprintf (f, "\n");
709 n++;
710 fprintf (f, " %4d:r%-4d", ALLOCNO_NUM (a), ALLOCNO_REGNO (a));
711 if ((bb = ALLOCNO_LOOP_TREE_NODE (a)->bb) != NULL)
712 fprintf (f, "b%-3d", bb->index);
713 else
2608d841 714 fprintf (f, "l%-3d", ALLOCNO_LOOP_TREE_NODE (a)->loop_num);
058e97ec
VM
715 if (ALLOCNO_HARD_REGNO (a) >= 0)
716 fprintf (f, " %3d", ALLOCNO_HARD_REGNO (a));
717 else
718 fprintf (f, " mem");
719 }
720 fprintf (f, "\n");
721}
722
723/* Outputs information about allocation of all allocnos into
724 stderr. */
725void
726ira_debug_disposition (void)
727{
728 ira_print_disposition (stderr);
729}
730
731\f
058e97ec 732
1756cb66
VM
733/* Set up ira_stack_reg_pressure_class which is the biggest pressure
734 register class containing stack registers or NO_REGS if there are
735 no stack registers. To find this class, we iterate through all
736 register pressure classes and choose the first register pressure
737 class containing all the stack registers and having the biggest
738 size. */
fe82cdfb 739static void
1756cb66
VM
740setup_stack_reg_pressure_class (void)
741{
742 ira_stack_reg_pressure_class = NO_REGS;
743#ifdef STACK_REGS
744 {
745 int i, best, size;
746 enum reg_class cl;
747 HARD_REG_SET temp_hard_regset2;
748
749 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (temp_hard_regset);
750 for (i = FIRST_STACK_REG; i <= LAST_STACK_REG; i++)
751 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (temp_hard_regset, i);
752 best = 0;
753 for (i = 0; i < ira_pressure_classes_num; i++)
754 {
755 cl = ira_pressure_classes[i];
dc333d8f 756 temp_hard_regset2 = temp_hard_regset & reg_class_contents[cl];
1756cb66
VM
757 size = hard_reg_set_size (temp_hard_regset2);
758 if (best < size)
759 {
760 best = size;
761 ira_stack_reg_pressure_class = cl;
762 }
763 }
764 }
765#endif
766}
767
768/* Find pressure classes which are register classes for which we
769 calculate register pressure in IRA, register pressure sensitive
770 insn scheduling, and register pressure sensitive loop invariant
771 motion.
772
773 To make register pressure calculation easy, we always use
774 non-intersected register pressure classes. A move of hard
775 registers from one register pressure class is not more expensive
776 than load and store of the hard registers. Most likely an allocno
777 class will be a subset of a register pressure class and in many
778 cases a register pressure class. That makes usage of register
779 pressure classes a good approximation to find a high register
780 pressure. */
781static void
782setup_pressure_classes (void)
058e97ec 783{
1756cb66
VM
784 int cost, i, n, curr;
785 int cl, cl2;
786 enum reg_class pressure_classes[N_REG_CLASSES];
787 int m;
058e97ec 788 HARD_REG_SET temp_hard_regset2;
1756cb66 789 bool insert_p;
058e97ec 790
b4ff394c
PH
791 if (targetm.compute_pressure_classes)
792 n = targetm.compute_pressure_classes (pressure_classes);
793 else
794 {
795 n = 0;
796 for (cl = 0; cl < N_REG_CLASSES; cl++)
1756cb66 797 {
b4ff394c
PH
798 if (ira_class_hard_regs_num[cl] == 0)
799 continue;
800 if (ira_class_hard_regs_num[cl] != 1
801 /* A register class without subclasses may contain a few
802 hard registers and movement between them is costly
803 (e.g. SPARC FPCC registers). We still should consider it
804 as a candidate for a pressure class. */
805 && alloc_reg_class_subclasses[cl][0] < cl)
113a5be6 806 {
b4ff394c
PH
807 /* Check that the moves between any hard registers of the
808 current class are not more expensive for a legal mode
809 than load/store of the hard registers of the current
810 class. Such class is a potential candidate to be a
811 register pressure class. */
812 for (m = 0; m < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; m++)
813 {
d15e5131
RS
814 temp_hard_regset
815 = (reg_class_contents[cl]
816 & ~(no_unit_alloc_regs
817 | ira_prohibited_class_mode_regs[cl][m]));
b4ff394c
PH
818 if (hard_reg_set_empty_p (temp_hard_regset))
819 continue;
820 ira_init_register_move_cost_if_necessary ((machine_mode) m);
821 cost = ira_register_move_cost[m][cl][cl];
822 if (cost <= ira_max_memory_move_cost[m][cl][1]
823 || cost <= ira_max_memory_move_cost[m][cl][0])
824 break;
825 }
826 if (m >= NUM_MACHINE_MODES)
113a5be6 827 continue;
113a5be6 828 }
b4ff394c
PH
829 curr = 0;
830 insert_p = true;
d15e5131 831 temp_hard_regset = reg_class_contents[cl] & ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
b4ff394c
PH
832 /* Remove so far added pressure classes which are subset of the
833 current candidate class. Prefer GENERAL_REGS as a pressure
834 register class to another class containing the same
835 allocatable hard registers. We do this because machine
836 dependent cost hooks might give wrong costs for the latter
837 class but always give the right cost for the former class
838 (GENERAL_REGS). */
839 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1756cb66 840 {
b4ff394c 841 cl2 = pressure_classes[i];
d15e5131
RS
842 temp_hard_regset2 = (reg_class_contents[cl2]
843 & ~no_unit_alloc_regs);
b4ff394c 844 if (hard_reg_set_subset_p (temp_hard_regset, temp_hard_regset2)
a8579651 845 && (temp_hard_regset != temp_hard_regset2
b4ff394c
PH
846 || cl2 == (int) GENERAL_REGS))
847 {
848 pressure_classes[curr++] = (enum reg_class) cl2;
849 insert_p = false;
850 continue;
851 }
852 if (hard_reg_set_subset_p (temp_hard_regset2, temp_hard_regset)
a8579651 853 && (temp_hard_regset2 != temp_hard_regset
b4ff394c
PH
854 || cl == (int) GENERAL_REGS))
855 continue;
a8579651 856 if (temp_hard_regset2 == temp_hard_regset)
b4ff394c 857 insert_p = false;
1756cb66 858 pressure_classes[curr++] = (enum reg_class) cl2;
1756cb66 859 }
b4ff394c
PH
860 /* If the current candidate is a subset of a so far added
861 pressure class, don't add it to the list of the pressure
862 classes. */
863 if (insert_p)
864 pressure_classes[curr++] = (enum reg_class) cl;
865 n = curr;
1756cb66 866 }
fe82cdfb 867 }
1756cb66 868#ifdef ENABLE_IRA_CHECKING
113a5be6
VM
869 {
870 HARD_REG_SET ignore_hard_regs;
871
872 /* Check pressure classes correctness: here we check that hard
873 registers from all register pressure classes contains all hard
874 registers available for the allocation. */
875 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (temp_hard_regset);
876 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (temp_hard_regset2);
6576d245 877 ignore_hard_regs = no_unit_alloc_regs;
113a5be6
VM
878 for (cl = 0; cl < LIM_REG_CLASSES; cl++)
879 {
880 /* For some targets (like MIPS with MD_REGS), there are some
881 classes with hard registers available for allocation but
882 not able to hold value of any mode. */
883 for (m = 0; m < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; m++)
884 if (contains_reg_of_mode[cl][m])
885 break;
886 if (m >= NUM_MACHINE_MODES)
887 {
44942965 888 ignore_hard_regs |= reg_class_contents[cl];
113a5be6
VM
889 continue;
890 }
891 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
892 if ((int) pressure_classes[i] == cl)
893 break;
44942965 894 temp_hard_regset2 |= reg_class_contents[cl];
113a5be6 895 if (i < n)
44942965 896 temp_hard_regset |= reg_class_contents[cl];
113a5be6
VM
897 }
898 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
df3e3493 899 /* Some targets (like SPARC with ICC reg) have allocatable regs
113a5be6
VM
900 for which no reg class is defined. */
901 if (REGNO_REG_CLASS (i) == NO_REGS)
902 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (ignore_hard_regs, i);
d15e5131
RS
903 temp_hard_regset &= ~ignore_hard_regs;
904 temp_hard_regset2 &= ~ignore_hard_regs;
113a5be6
VM
905 ira_assert (hard_reg_set_subset_p (temp_hard_regset2, temp_hard_regset));
906 }
1756cb66
VM
907#endif
908 ira_pressure_classes_num = 0;
909 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
910 {
911 cl = (int) pressure_classes[i];
912 ira_reg_pressure_class_p[cl] = true;
913 ira_pressure_classes[ira_pressure_classes_num++] = (enum reg_class) cl;
914 }
915 setup_stack_reg_pressure_class ();
058e97ec
VM
916}
917
165f639c
VM
918/* Set up IRA_UNIFORM_CLASS_P. Uniform class is a register class
919 whose register move cost between any registers of the class is the
920 same as for all its subclasses. We use the data to speed up the
921 2nd pass of calculations of allocno costs. */
922static void
923setup_uniform_class_p (void)
924{
925 int i, cl, cl2, m;
926
927 for (cl = 0; cl < N_REG_CLASSES; cl++)
928 {
929 ira_uniform_class_p[cl] = false;
930 if (ira_class_hard_regs_num[cl] == 0)
931 continue;
67914693 932 /* We cannot use alloc_reg_class_subclasses here because move
165f639c
VM
933 cost hooks does not take into account that some registers are
934 unavailable for the subtarget. E.g. for i686, INT_SSE_REGS
935 is element of alloc_reg_class_subclasses for GENERAL_REGS
936 because SSE regs are unavailable. */
937 for (i = 0; (cl2 = reg_class_subclasses[cl][i]) != LIM_REG_CLASSES; i++)
938 {
939 if (ira_class_hard_regs_num[cl2] == 0)
940 continue;
941 for (m = 0; m < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; m++)
942 if (contains_reg_of_mode[cl][m] && contains_reg_of_mode[cl2][m])
943 {
ef4bddc2 944 ira_init_register_move_cost_if_necessary ((machine_mode) m);
165f639c
VM
945 if (ira_register_move_cost[m][cl][cl]
946 != ira_register_move_cost[m][cl2][cl2])
947 break;
948 }
949 if (m < NUM_MACHINE_MODES)
950 break;
951 }
952 if (cl2 == LIM_REG_CLASSES)
953 ira_uniform_class_p[cl] = true;
954 }
955}
956
1756cb66
VM
957/* Set up IRA_ALLOCNO_CLASSES, IRA_ALLOCNO_CLASSES_NUM,
958 IRA_IMPORTANT_CLASSES, and IRA_IMPORTANT_CLASSES_NUM.
959
df3e3493 960 Target may have many subtargets and not all target hard registers can
67914693 961 be used for allocation, e.g. x86 port in 32-bit mode cannot use
1756cb66
VM
962 hard registers introduced in x86-64 like r8-r15). Some classes
963 might have the same allocatable hard registers, e.g. INDEX_REGS
964 and GENERAL_REGS in x86 port in 32-bit mode. To decrease different
965 calculations efforts we introduce allocno classes which contain
966 unique non-empty sets of allocatable hard-registers.
967
968 Pseudo class cost calculation in ira-costs.c is very expensive.
969 Therefore we are trying to decrease number of classes involved in
970 such calculation. Register classes used in the cost calculation
971 are called important classes. They are allocno classes and other
972 non-empty classes whose allocatable hard register sets are inside
973 of an allocno class hard register set. From the first sight, it
974 looks like that they are just allocno classes. It is not true. In
975 example of x86-port in 32-bit mode, allocno classes will contain
976 GENERAL_REGS but not LEGACY_REGS (because allocatable hard
977 registers are the same for the both classes). The important
978 classes will contain GENERAL_REGS and LEGACY_REGS. It is done
979 because a machine description insn constraint may refers for
980 LEGACY_REGS and code in ira-costs.c is mostly base on investigation
981 of the insn constraints. */
058e97ec 982static void
1756cb66 983setup_allocno_and_important_classes (void)
058e97ec 984{
32e8bb8e 985 int i, j, n, cl;
db1a8d98 986 bool set_p;
058e97ec 987 HARD_REG_SET temp_hard_regset2;
7db7ed3c
VM
988 static enum reg_class classes[LIM_REG_CLASSES + 1];
989
1756cb66
VM
990 n = 0;
991 /* Collect classes which contain unique sets of allocatable hard
992 registers. Prefer GENERAL_REGS to other classes containing the
993 same set of hard registers. */
a58dfa49 994 for (i = 0; i < LIM_REG_CLASSES; i++)
99710245 995 {
d15e5131 996 temp_hard_regset = reg_class_contents[i] & ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
1756cb66 997 for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
7db7ed3c 998 {
1756cb66 999 cl = classes[j];
d15e5131 1000 temp_hard_regset2 = reg_class_contents[cl] & ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
a8579651 1001 if (temp_hard_regset == temp_hard_regset2)
1756cb66 1002 break;
7db7ed3c 1003 }
e93f30a6 1004 if (j >= n || targetm.additional_allocno_class_p (i))
1756cb66
VM
1005 classes[n++] = (enum reg_class) i;
1006 else if (i == GENERAL_REGS)
1007 /* Prefer general regs. For i386 example, it means that
1008 we prefer GENERAL_REGS over INDEX_REGS or LEGACY_REGS
1009 (all of them consists of the same available hard
1010 registers). */
1011 classes[j] = (enum reg_class) i;
7db7ed3c 1012 }
1756cb66 1013 classes[n] = LIM_REG_CLASSES;
058e97ec 1014
1756cb66 1015 /* Set up classes which can be used for allocnos as classes
df3e3493 1016 containing non-empty unique sets of allocatable hard
1756cb66
VM
1017 registers. */
1018 ira_allocno_classes_num = 0;
058e97ec 1019 for (i = 0; (cl = classes[i]) != LIM_REG_CLASSES; i++)
3e575fe2 1020 if (ira_class_hard_regs_num[cl] > 0)
1756cb66 1021 ira_allocno_classes[ira_allocno_classes_num++] = (enum reg_class) cl;
058e97ec 1022 ira_important_classes_num = 0;
1756cb66
VM
1023 /* Add non-allocno classes containing to non-empty set of
1024 allocatable hard regs. */
058e97ec 1025 for (cl = 0; cl < N_REG_CLASSES; cl++)
3e575fe2
RS
1026 if (ira_class_hard_regs_num[cl] > 0)
1027 {
d15e5131 1028 temp_hard_regset = reg_class_contents[cl] & ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
3e575fe2
RS
1029 set_p = false;
1030 for (j = 0; j < ira_allocno_classes_num; j++)
1031 {
d15e5131
RS
1032 temp_hard_regset2 = (reg_class_contents[ira_allocno_classes[j]]
1033 & ~no_unit_alloc_regs);
3e575fe2
RS
1034 if ((enum reg_class) cl == ira_allocno_classes[j])
1035 break;
1036 else if (hard_reg_set_subset_p (temp_hard_regset,
1037 temp_hard_regset2))
1038 set_p = true;
1039 }
1040 if (set_p && j >= ira_allocno_classes_num)
1041 ira_important_classes[ira_important_classes_num++]
1042 = (enum reg_class) cl;
1043 }
1756cb66
VM
1044 /* Now add allocno classes to the important classes. */
1045 for (j = 0; j < ira_allocno_classes_num; j++)
db1a8d98 1046 ira_important_classes[ira_important_classes_num++]
1756cb66
VM
1047 = ira_allocno_classes[j];
1048 for (cl = 0; cl < N_REG_CLASSES; cl++)
1049 {
1050 ira_reg_allocno_class_p[cl] = false;
1051 ira_reg_pressure_class_p[cl] = false;
1052 }
1053 for (j = 0; j < ira_allocno_classes_num; j++)
1054 ira_reg_allocno_class_p[ira_allocno_classes[j]] = true;
1055 setup_pressure_classes ();
165f639c 1056 setup_uniform_class_p ();
058e97ec 1057}
058e97ec 1058
1756cb66
VM
1059/* Setup translation in CLASS_TRANSLATE of all classes into a class
1060 given by array CLASSES of length CLASSES_NUM. The function is used
1061 make translation any reg class to an allocno class or to an
1062 pressure class. This translation is necessary for some
1063 calculations when we can use only allocno or pressure classes and
1064 such translation represents an approximate representation of all
1065 classes.
1066
1067 The translation in case when allocatable hard register set of a
1068 given class is subset of allocatable hard register set of a class
1069 in CLASSES is pretty simple. We use smallest classes from CLASSES
1070 containing a given class. If allocatable hard register set of a
1071 given class is not a subset of any corresponding set of a class
1072 from CLASSES, we use the cheapest (with load/store point of view)
2b9c63a2 1073 class from CLASSES whose set intersects with given class set. */
058e97ec 1074static void
1756cb66
VM
1075setup_class_translate_array (enum reg_class *class_translate,
1076 int classes_num, enum reg_class *classes)
058e97ec 1077{
32e8bb8e 1078 int cl, mode;
1756cb66 1079 enum reg_class aclass, best_class, *cl_ptr;
058e97ec
VM
1080 int i, cost, min_cost, best_cost;
1081
1082 for (cl = 0; cl < N_REG_CLASSES; cl++)
1756cb66 1083 class_translate[cl] = NO_REGS;
b8698a0f 1084
1756cb66 1085 for (i = 0; i < classes_num; i++)
058e97ec 1086 {
1756cb66
VM
1087 aclass = classes[i];
1088 for (cl_ptr = &alloc_reg_class_subclasses[aclass][0];
1089 (cl = *cl_ptr) != LIM_REG_CLASSES;
1090 cl_ptr++)
1091 if (class_translate[cl] == NO_REGS)
1092 class_translate[cl] = aclass;
1093 class_translate[aclass] = aclass;
058e97ec 1094 }
1756cb66
VM
1095 /* For classes which are not fully covered by one of given classes
1096 (in other words covered by more one given class), use the
1097 cheapest class. */
058e97ec
VM
1098 for (cl = 0; cl < N_REG_CLASSES; cl++)
1099 {
1756cb66 1100 if (cl == NO_REGS || class_translate[cl] != NO_REGS)
058e97ec
VM
1101 continue;
1102 best_class = NO_REGS;
1103 best_cost = INT_MAX;
1756cb66 1104 for (i = 0; i < classes_num; i++)
058e97ec 1105 {
1756cb66 1106 aclass = classes[i];
dc333d8f 1107 temp_hard_regset = (reg_class_contents[aclass]
d15e5131
RS
1108 & reg_class_contents[cl]
1109 & ~no_unit_alloc_regs);
4f341ea0 1110 if (! hard_reg_set_empty_p (temp_hard_regset))
058e97ec
VM
1111 {
1112 min_cost = INT_MAX;
1113 for (mode = 0; mode < MAX_MACHINE_MODE; mode++)
1114 {
761a8eb7
VM
1115 cost = (ira_memory_move_cost[mode][aclass][0]
1116 + ira_memory_move_cost[mode][aclass][1]);
058e97ec
VM
1117 if (min_cost > cost)
1118 min_cost = cost;
1119 }
1120 if (best_class == NO_REGS || best_cost > min_cost)
1121 {
1756cb66 1122 best_class = aclass;
058e97ec
VM
1123 best_cost = min_cost;
1124 }
1125 }
1126 }
1756cb66 1127 class_translate[cl] = best_class;
058e97ec
VM
1128 }
1129}
058e97ec 1130
1756cb66
VM
1131/* Set up array IRA_ALLOCNO_CLASS_TRANSLATE and
1132 IRA_PRESSURE_CLASS_TRANSLATE. */
1133static void
1134setup_class_translate (void)
1135{
1136 setup_class_translate_array (ira_allocno_class_translate,
1137 ira_allocno_classes_num, ira_allocno_classes);
1138 setup_class_translate_array (ira_pressure_class_translate,
1139 ira_pressure_classes_num, ira_pressure_classes);
1140}
1141
1142/* Order numbers of allocno classes in original target allocno class
1143 array, -1 for non-allocno classes. */
1144static int allocno_class_order[N_REG_CLASSES];
db1a8d98
VM
1145
1146/* The function used to sort the important classes. */
1147static int
1148comp_reg_classes_func (const void *v1p, const void *v2p)
1149{
1150 enum reg_class cl1 = *(const enum reg_class *) v1p;
1151 enum reg_class cl2 = *(const enum reg_class *) v2p;
1756cb66 1152 enum reg_class tcl1, tcl2;
db1a8d98
VM
1153 int diff;
1154
1756cb66
VM
1155 tcl1 = ira_allocno_class_translate[cl1];
1156 tcl2 = ira_allocno_class_translate[cl2];
1157 if (tcl1 != NO_REGS && tcl2 != NO_REGS
1158 && (diff = allocno_class_order[tcl1] - allocno_class_order[tcl2]) != 0)
db1a8d98
VM
1159 return diff;
1160 return (int) cl1 - (int) cl2;
1161}
1162
1756cb66
VM
1163/* For correct work of function setup_reg_class_relation we need to
1164 reorder important classes according to the order of their allocno
1165 classes. It places important classes containing the same
1166 allocatable hard register set adjacent to each other and allocno
1167 class with the allocatable hard register set right after the other
1168 important classes with the same set.
1169
1170 In example from comments of function
1171 setup_allocno_and_important_classes, it places LEGACY_REGS and
1172 GENERAL_REGS close to each other and GENERAL_REGS is after
1173 LEGACY_REGS. */
db1a8d98
VM
1174static void
1175reorder_important_classes (void)
1176{
1177 int i;
1178
1179 for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
1756cb66
VM
1180 allocno_class_order[i] = -1;
1181 for (i = 0; i < ira_allocno_classes_num; i++)
1182 allocno_class_order[ira_allocno_classes[i]] = i;
db1a8d98
VM
1183 qsort (ira_important_classes, ira_important_classes_num,
1184 sizeof (enum reg_class), comp_reg_classes_func);
1756cb66
VM
1185 for (i = 0; i < ira_important_classes_num; i++)
1186 ira_important_class_nums[ira_important_classes[i]] = i;
db1a8d98
VM
1187}
1188
1756cb66
VM
1189/* Set up IRA_REG_CLASS_SUBUNION, IRA_REG_CLASS_SUPERUNION,
1190 IRA_REG_CLASS_SUPER_CLASSES, IRA_REG_CLASSES_INTERSECT, and
1191 IRA_REG_CLASSES_INTERSECT_P. For the meaning of the relations,
1192 please see corresponding comments in ira-int.h. */
058e97ec 1193static void
7db7ed3c 1194setup_reg_class_relations (void)
058e97ec
VM
1195{
1196 int i, cl1, cl2, cl3;
1197 HARD_REG_SET intersection_set, union_set, temp_set2;
7db7ed3c 1198 bool important_class_p[N_REG_CLASSES];
058e97ec 1199
7db7ed3c
VM
1200 memset (important_class_p, 0, sizeof (important_class_p));
1201 for (i = 0; i < ira_important_classes_num; i++)
1202 important_class_p[ira_important_classes[i]] = true;
058e97ec
VM
1203 for (cl1 = 0; cl1 < N_REG_CLASSES; cl1++)
1204 {
7db7ed3c 1205 ira_reg_class_super_classes[cl1][0] = LIM_REG_CLASSES;
058e97ec
VM
1206 for (cl2 = 0; cl2 < N_REG_CLASSES; cl2++)
1207 {
7db7ed3c 1208 ira_reg_classes_intersect_p[cl1][cl2] = false;
058e97ec 1209 ira_reg_class_intersect[cl1][cl2] = NO_REGS;
55a2c322 1210 ira_reg_class_subset[cl1][cl2] = NO_REGS;
d15e5131
RS
1211 temp_hard_regset = reg_class_contents[cl1] & ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
1212 temp_set2 = reg_class_contents[cl2] & ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
4f341ea0
RS
1213 if (hard_reg_set_empty_p (temp_hard_regset)
1214 && hard_reg_set_empty_p (temp_set2))
058e97ec 1215 {
1756cb66
VM
1216 /* The both classes have no allocatable hard registers
1217 -- take all class hard registers into account and use
1218 reg_class_subunion and reg_class_superunion. */
058e97ec
VM
1219 for (i = 0;; i++)
1220 {
1221 cl3 = reg_class_subclasses[cl1][i];
1222 if (cl3 == LIM_REG_CLASSES)
1223 break;
1224 if (reg_class_subset_p (ira_reg_class_intersect[cl1][cl2],
bbbbb16a
ILT
1225 (enum reg_class) cl3))
1226 ira_reg_class_intersect[cl1][cl2] = (enum reg_class) cl3;
058e97ec 1227 }
1756cb66
VM
1228 ira_reg_class_subunion[cl1][cl2] = reg_class_subunion[cl1][cl2];
1229 ira_reg_class_superunion[cl1][cl2] = reg_class_superunion[cl1][cl2];
058e97ec
VM
1230 continue;
1231 }
7db7ed3c
VM
1232 ira_reg_classes_intersect_p[cl1][cl2]
1233 = hard_reg_set_intersect_p (temp_hard_regset, temp_set2);
1234 if (important_class_p[cl1] && important_class_p[cl2]
1235 && hard_reg_set_subset_p (temp_hard_regset, temp_set2))
1236 {
1756cb66
VM
1237 /* CL1 and CL2 are important classes and CL1 allocatable
1238 hard register set is inside of CL2 allocatable hard
1239 registers -- make CL1 a superset of CL2. */
7db7ed3c
VM
1240 enum reg_class *p;
1241
1242 p = &ira_reg_class_super_classes[cl1][0];
1243 while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
1244 p++;
1245 *p++ = (enum reg_class) cl2;
1246 *p = LIM_REG_CLASSES;
1247 }
1756cb66
VM
1248 ira_reg_class_subunion[cl1][cl2] = NO_REGS;
1249 ira_reg_class_superunion[cl1][cl2] = NO_REGS;
dc333d8f 1250 intersection_set = (reg_class_contents[cl1]
d15e5131
RS
1251 & reg_class_contents[cl2]
1252 & ~no_unit_alloc_regs);
1253 union_set = ((reg_class_contents[cl1] | reg_class_contents[cl2])
1254 & ~no_unit_alloc_regs);
55a2c322 1255 for (cl3 = 0; cl3 < N_REG_CLASSES; cl3++)
058e97ec 1256 {
d15e5131 1257 temp_hard_regset = reg_class_contents[cl3] & ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
058e97ec
VM
1258 if (hard_reg_set_subset_p (temp_hard_regset, intersection_set))
1259 {
1756cb66
VM
1260 /* CL3 allocatable hard register set is inside of
1261 intersection of allocatable hard register sets
1262 of CL1 and CL2. */
55a2c322
VM
1263 if (important_class_p[cl3])
1264 {
6576d245
RS
1265 temp_set2
1266 = (reg_class_contents
1267 [ira_reg_class_intersect[cl1][cl2]]);
d15e5131 1268 temp_set2 &= ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
55a2c322
VM
1269 if (! hard_reg_set_subset_p (temp_hard_regset, temp_set2)
1270 /* If the allocatable hard register sets are
1271 the same, prefer GENERAL_REGS or the
1272 smallest class for debugging
1273 purposes. */
a8579651 1274 || (temp_hard_regset == temp_set2
55a2c322
VM
1275 && (cl3 == GENERAL_REGS
1276 || ((ira_reg_class_intersect[cl1][cl2]
1277 != GENERAL_REGS)
1278 && hard_reg_set_subset_p
1279 (reg_class_contents[cl3],
1280 reg_class_contents
1281 [(int)
1282 ira_reg_class_intersect[cl1][cl2]])))))
1283 ira_reg_class_intersect[cl1][cl2] = (enum reg_class) cl3;
1284 }
6576d245 1285 temp_set2
d15e5131
RS
1286 = (reg_class_contents[ira_reg_class_subset[cl1][cl2]]
1287 & ~no_unit_alloc_regs);
55a2c322
VM
1288 if (! hard_reg_set_subset_p (temp_hard_regset, temp_set2)
1289 /* Ignore unavailable hard registers and prefer
1290 smallest class for debugging purposes. */
a8579651 1291 || (temp_hard_regset == temp_set2
55a2c322
VM
1292 && hard_reg_set_subset_p
1293 (reg_class_contents[cl3],
1294 reg_class_contents
1295 [(int) ira_reg_class_subset[cl1][cl2]])))
1296 ira_reg_class_subset[cl1][cl2] = (enum reg_class) cl3;
058e97ec 1297 }
55a2c322
VM
1298 if (important_class_p[cl3]
1299 && hard_reg_set_subset_p (temp_hard_regset, union_set))
058e97ec 1300 {
df3e3493 1301 /* CL3 allocatable hard register set is inside of
1756cb66
VM
1302 union of allocatable hard register sets of CL1
1303 and CL2. */
6576d245 1304 temp_set2
d15e5131
RS
1305 = (reg_class_contents[ira_reg_class_subunion[cl1][cl2]]
1306 & ~no_unit_alloc_regs);
1756cb66 1307 if (ira_reg_class_subunion[cl1][cl2] == NO_REGS
058e97ec 1308 || (hard_reg_set_subset_p (temp_set2, temp_hard_regset)
1756cb66 1309
a8579651 1310 && (temp_set2 != temp_hard_regset
1756cb66
VM
1311 || cl3 == GENERAL_REGS
1312 /* If the allocatable hard register sets are the
1313 same, prefer GENERAL_REGS or the smallest
1314 class for debugging purposes. */
1315 || (ira_reg_class_subunion[cl1][cl2] != GENERAL_REGS
1316 && hard_reg_set_subset_p
1317 (reg_class_contents[cl3],
1318 reg_class_contents
1319 [(int) ira_reg_class_subunion[cl1][cl2]])))))
1320 ira_reg_class_subunion[cl1][cl2] = (enum reg_class) cl3;
1321 }
1322 if (hard_reg_set_subset_p (union_set, temp_hard_regset))
1323 {
1324 /* CL3 allocatable hard register set contains union
1325 of allocatable hard register sets of CL1 and
1326 CL2. */
6576d245 1327 temp_set2
d15e5131
RS
1328 = (reg_class_contents[ira_reg_class_superunion[cl1][cl2]]
1329 & ~no_unit_alloc_regs);
1756cb66
VM
1330 if (ira_reg_class_superunion[cl1][cl2] == NO_REGS
1331 || (hard_reg_set_subset_p (temp_hard_regset, temp_set2)
b8698a0f 1332
a8579651 1333 && (temp_set2 != temp_hard_regset
1756cb66
VM
1334 || cl3 == GENERAL_REGS
1335 /* If the allocatable hard register sets are the
1336 same, prefer GENERAL_REGS or the smallest
1337 class for debugging purposes. */
1338 || (ira_reg_class_superunion[cl1][cl2] != GENERAL_REGS
1339 && hard_reg_set_subset_p
1340 (reg_class_contents[cl3],
1341 reg_class_contents
1342 [(int) ira_reg_class_superunion[cl1][cl2]])))))
1343 ira_reg_class_superunion[cl1][cl2] = (enum reg_class) cl3;
058e97ec
VM
1344 }
1345 }
1346 }
1347 }
1348}
1349
df3e3493 1350/* Output all uniform and important classes into file F. */
165f639c 1351static void
89e94470 1352print_uniform_and_important_classes (FILE *f)
165f639c 1353{
165f639c
VM
1354 int i, cl;
1355
1356 fprintf (f, "Uniform classes:\n");
1357 for (cl = 0; cl < N_REG_CLASSES; cl++)
1358 if (ira_uniform_class_p[cl])
1359 fprintf (f, " %s", reg_class_names[cl]);
1360 fprintf (f, "\nImportant classes:\n");
1361 for (i = 0; i < ira_important_classes_num; i++)
1362 fprintf (f, " %s", reg_class_names[ira_important_classes[i]]);
1363 fprintf (f, "\n");
1364}
1365
1366/* Output all possible allocno or pressure classes and their
1367 translation map into file F. */
058e97ec 1368static void
165f639c 1369print_translated_classes (FILE *f, bool pressure_p)
1756cb66
VM
1370{
1371 int classes_num = (pressure_p
1372 ? ira_pressure_classes_num : ira_allocno_classes_num);
1373 enum reg_class *classes = (pressure_p
1374 ? ira_pressure_classes : ira_allocno_classes);
1375 enum reg_class *class_translate = (pressure_p
1376 ? ira_pressure_class_translate
1377 : ira_allocno_class_translate);
058e97ec
VM
1378 int i;
1379
1756cb66
VM
1380 fprintf (f, "%s classes:\n", pressure_p ? "Pressure" : "Allocno");
1381 for (i = 0; i < classes_num; i++)
1382 fprintf (f, " %s", reg_class_names[classes[i]]);
058e97ec
VM
1383 fprintf (f, "\nClass translation:\n");
1384 for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
1385 fprintf (f, " %s -> %s\n", reg_class_names[i],
1756cb66 1386 reg_class_names[class_translate[i]]);
058e97ec
VM
1387}
1388
1756cb66
VM
1389/* Output all possible allocno and translation classes and the
1390 translation maps into stderr. */
058e97ec 1391void
1756cb66 1392ira_debug_allocno_classes (void)
058e97ec 1393{
89e94470 1394 print_uniform_and_important_classes (stderr);
165f639c
VM
1395 print_translated_classes (stderr, false);
1396 print_translated_classes (stderr, true);
058e97ec
VM
1397}
1398
1756cb66 1399/* Set up different arrays concerning class subsets, allocno and
058e97ec
VM
1400 important classes. */
1401static void
1756cb66 1402find_reg_classes (void)
058e97ec 1403{
1756cb66 1404 setup_allocno_and_important_classes ();
7db7ed3c 1405 setup_class_translate ();
db1a8d98 1406 reorder_important_classes ();
7db7ed3c 1407 setup_reg_class_relations ();
058e97ec
VM
1408}
1409
1410\f
1411
c0683a82
VM
1412/* Set up the array above. */
1413static void
1756cb66 1414setup_hard_regno_aclass (void)
c0683a82 1415{
7efcf910 1416 int i;
c0683a82
VM
1417
1418 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1419 {
1756cb66
VM
1420#if 1
1421 ira_hard_regno_allocno_class[i]
7efcf910
CLT
1422 = (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (no_unit_alloc_regs, i)
1423 ? NO_REGS
1756cb66
VM
1424 : ira_allocno_class_translate[REGNO_REG_CLASS (i)]);
1425#else
1426 int j;
1427 enum reg_class cl;
1428 ira_hard_regno_allocno_class[i] = NO_REGS;
1429 for (j = 0; j < ira_allocno_classes_num; j++)
1430 {
1431 cl = ira_allocno_classes[j];
1432 if (ira_class_hard_reg_index[cl][i] >= 0)
1433 {
1434 ira_hard_regno_allocno_class[i] = cl;
1435 break;
1436 }
1437 }
1438#endif
c0683a82
VM
1439 }
1440}
1441
1442\f
1443
1756cb66 1444/* Form IRA_REG_CLASS_MAX_NREGS and IRA_REG_CLASS_MIN_NREGS maps. */
058e97ec
VM
1445static void
1446setup_reg_class_nregs (void)
1447{
1756cb66 1448 int i, cl, cl2, m;
058e97ec 1449
1756cb66
VM
1450 for (m = 0; m < MAX_MACHINE_MODE; m++)
1451 {
1452 for (cl = 0; cl < N_REG_CLASSES; cl++)
1453 ira_reg_class_max_nregs[cl][m]
1454 = ira_reg_class_min_nregs[cl][m]
ef4bddc2 1455 = targetm.class_max_nregs ((reg_class_t) cl, (machine_mode) m);
1756cb66
VM
1456 for (cl = 0; cl < N_REG_CLASSES; cl++)
1457 for (i = 0;
1458 (cl2 = alloc_reg_class_subclasses[cl][i]) != LIM_REG_CLASSES;
1459 i++)
1460 if (ira_reg_class_min_nregs[cl2][m]
1461 < ira_reg_class_min_nregs[cl][m])
1462 ira_reg_class_min_nregs[cl][m] = ira_reg_class_min_nregs[cl2][m];
1463 }
058e97ec
VM
1464}
1465
1466\f
1467
c9d74da6
RS
1468/* Set up IRA_PROHIBITED_CLASS_MODE_REGS and IRA_CLASS_SINGLETON.
1469 This function is called once IRA_CLASS_HARD_REGS has been initialized. */
058e97ec
VM
1470static void
1471setup_prohibited_class_mode_regs (void)
1472{
c9d74da6 1473 int j, k, hard_regno, cl, last_hard_regno, count;
058e97ec 1474
1756cb66 1475 for (cl = (int) N_REG_CLASSES - 1; cl >= 0; cl--)
058e97ec 1476 {
d15e5131 1477 temp_hard_regset = reg_class_contents[cl] & ~no_unit_alloc_regs;
058e97ec
VM
1478 for (j = 0; j < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; j++)
1479 {
c9d74da6
RS
1480 count = 0;
1481 last_hard_regno = -1;
1756cb66 1482 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (ira_prohibited_class_mode_regs[cl][j]);
058e97ec
VM
1483 for (k = ira_class_hard_regs_num[cl] - 1; k >= 0; k--)
1484 {
1485 hard_regno = ira_class_hard_regs[cl][k];
f939c3e6 1486 if (!targetm.hard_regno_mode_ok (hard_regno, (machine_mode) j))
1756cb66 1487 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (ira_prohibited_class_mode_regs[cl][j],
058e97ec 1488 hard_regno);
c9d74da6 1489 else if (in_hard_reg_set_p (temp_hard_regset,
ef4bddc2 1490 (machine_mode) j, hard_regno))
c9d74da6
RS
1491 {
1492 last_hard_regno = hard_regno;
1493 count++;
1494 }
058e97ec 1495 }
c9d74da6 1496 ira_class_singleton[cl][j] = (count == 1 ? last_hard_regno : -1);
058e97ec
VM
1497 }
1498 }
1499}
1500
1756cb66
VM
1501/* Clarify IRA_PROHIBITED_CLASS_MODE_REGS by excluding hard registers
1502 spanning from one register pressure class to another one. It is
1503 called after defining the pressure classes. */
1504static void
1505clarify_prohibited_class_mode_regs (void)
1506{
1507 int j, k, hard_regno, cl, pclass, nregs;
1508
1509 for (cl = (int) N_REG_CLASSES - 1; cl >= 0; cl--)
1510 for (j = 0; j < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; j++)
a2c19e93
RS
1511 {
1512 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (ira_useful_class_mode_regs[cl][j]);
1513 for (k = ira_class_hard_regs_num[cl] - 1; k >= 0; k--)
1514 {
1515 hard_regno = ira_class_hard_regs[cl][k];
1516 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (ira_prohibited_class_mode_regs[cl][j], hard_regno))
1517 continue;
ad474626 1518 nregs = hard_regno_nregs (hard_regno, (machine_mode) j);
a2c19e93 1519 if (hard_regno + nregs > FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1756cb66
VM
1520 {
1521 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (ira_prohibited_class_mode_regs[cl][j],
1522 hard_regno);
a2c19e93 1523 continue;
1756cb66 1524 }
a2c19e93
RS
1525 pclass = ira_pressure_class_translate[REGNO_REG_CLASS (hard_regno)];
1526 for (nregs-- ;nregs >= 0; nregs--)
1527 if (((enum reg_class) pclass
1528 != ira_pressure_class_translate[REGNO_REG_CLASS
1529 (hard_regno + nregs)]))
1530 {
1531 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (ira_prohibited_class_mode_regs[cl][j],
1532 hard_regno);
1533 break;
1534 }
1535 if (!TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (ira_prohibited_class_mode_regs[cl][j],
1536 hard_regno))
1537 add_to_hard_reg_set (&ira_useful_class_mode_regs[cl][j],
ef4bddc2 1538 (machine_mode) j, hard_regno);
a2c19e93
RS
1539 }
1540 }
1756cb66 1541}
058e97ec 1542\f
7cc61ee4
RS
1543/* Allocate and initialize IRA_REGISTER_MOVE_COST, IRA_MAY_MOVE_IN_COST
1544 and IRA_MAY_MOVE_OUT_COST for MODE. */
1545void
ef4bddc2 1546ira_init_register_move_cost (machine_mode mode)
e80ccebc
RS
1547{
1548 static unsigned short last_move_cost[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_CLASSES];
1549 bool all_match = true;
e384094a
VM
1550 unsigned int i, cl1, cl2;
1551 HARD_REG_SET ok_regs;
e80ccebc 1552
7cc61ee4
RS
1553 ira_assert (ira_register_move_cost[mode] == NULL
1554 && ira_may_move_in_cost[mode] == NULL
1555 && ira_may_move_out_cost[mode] == NULL);
e384094a
VM
1556 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (ok_regs);
1557 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1558 if (targetm.hard_regno_mode_ok (i, mode))
1559 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (ok_regs, i);
1560
87e176df
RS
1561 /* Note that we might be asked about the move costs of modes that
1562 cannot be stored in any hard register, for example if an inline
1563 asm tries to create a register operand with an impossible mode.
1564 We therefore can't assert have_regs_of_mode[mode] here. */
ed9e2ed0 1565 for (cl1 = 0; cl1 < N_REG_CLASSES; cl1++)
fef37404
VM
1566 for (cl2 = 0; cl2 < N_REG_CLASSES; cl2++)
1567 {
1568 int cost;
e384094a
VM
1569 if (!hard_reg_set_intersect_p (ok_regs, reg_class_contents[cl1])
1570 || !hard_reg_set_intersect_p (ok_regs, reg_class_contents[cl2]))
fef37404
VM
1571 {
1572 if ((ira_reg_class_max_nregs[cl1][mode]
1573 > ira_class_hard_regs_num[cl1])
1574 || (ira_reg_class_max_nregs[cl2][mode]
1575 > ira_class_hard_regs_num[cl2]))
1576 cost = 65535;
1577 else
1578 cost = (ira_memory_move_cost[mode][cl1][0]
1a788c05 1579 + ira_memory_move_cost[mode][cl2][1]) * 2;
fef37404
VM
1580 }
1581 else
1582 {
1583 cost = register_move_cost (mode, (enum reg_class) cl1,
1584 (enum reg_class) cl2);
1585 ira_assert (cost < 65535);
1586 }
1587 all_match &= (last_move_cost[cl1][cl2] == cost);
1588 last_move_cost[cl1][cl2] = cost;
1589 }
e80ccebc
RS
1590 if (all_match && last_mode_for_init_move_cost != -1)
1591 {
7cc61ee4
RS
1592 ira_register_move_cost[mode]
1593 = ira_register_move_cost[last_mode_for_init_move_cost];
1594 ira_may_move_in_cost[mode]
1595 = ira_may_move_in_cost[last_mode_for_init_move_cost];
1596 ira_may_move_out_cost[mode]
1597 = ira_may_move_out_cost[last_mode_for_init_move_cost];
e80ccebc
RS
1598 return;
1599 }
ed9e2ed0 1600 last_mode_for_init_move_cost = mode;
7cc61ee4
RS
1601 ira_register_move_cost[mode] = XNEWVEC (move_table, N_REG_CLASSES);
1602 ira_may_move_in_cost[mode] = XNEWVEC (move_table, N_REG_CLASSES);
1603 ira_may_move_out_cost[mode] = XNEWVEC (move_table, N_REG_CLASSES);
ed9e2ed0 1604 for (cl1 = 0; cl1 < N_REG_CLASSES; cl1++)
fef37404
VM
1605 for (cl2 = 0; cl2 < N_REG_CLASSES; cl2++)
1606 {
1607 int cost;
1608 enum reg_class *p1, *p2;
1609
1610 if (last_move_cost[cl1][cl2] == 65535)
1611 {
1612 ira_register_move_cost[mode][cl1][cl2] = 65535;
1613 ira_may_move_in_cost[mode][cl1][cl2] = 65535;
1614 ira_may_move_out_cost[mode][cl1][cl2] = 65535;
1615 }
1616 else
1617 {
1618 cost = last_move_cost[cl1][cl2];
1619
1620 for (p2 = &reg_class_subclasses[cl2][0];
1621 *p2 != LIM_REG_CLASSES; p2++)
1622 if (ira_class_hard_regs_num[*p2] > 0
1623 && (ira_reg_class_max_nregs[*p2][mode]
1624 <= ira_class_hard_regs_num[*p2]))
1625 cost = MAX (cost, ira_register_move_cost[mode][cl1][*p2]);
1626
1627 for (p1 = &reg_class_subclasses[cl1][0];
1628 *p1 != LIM_REG_CLASSES; p1++)
1629 if (ira_class_hard_regs_num[*p1] > 0
1630 && (ira_reg_class_max_nregs[*p1][mode]
1631 <= ira_class_hard_regs_num[*p1]))
1632 cost = MAX (cost, ira_register_move_cost[mode][*p1][cl2]);
1633
1634 ira_assert (cost <= 65535);
1635 ira_register_move_cost[mode][cl1][cl2] = cost;
1636
1637 if (ira_class_subset_p[cl1][cl2])
1638 ira_may_move_in_cost[mode][cl1][cl2] = 0;
1639 else
1640 ira_may_move_in_cost[mode][cl1][cl2] = cost;
1641
1642 if (ira_class_subset_p[cl2][cl1])
1643 ira_may_move_out_cost[mode][cl1][cl2] = 0;
1644 else
1645 ira_may_move_out_cost[mode][cl1][cl2] = cost;
1646 }
1647 }
058e97ec 1648}
fef37404 1649
058e97ec
VM
1650\f
1651
058e97ec
VM
1652/* This is called once during compiler work. It sets up
1653 different arrays whose values don't depend on the compiled
1654 function. */
1655void
1656ira_init_once (void)
1657{
058e97ec 1658 ira_init_costs_once ();
55a2c322 1659 lra_init_once ();
23427d51
RL
1660
1661 ira_use_lra_p = targetm.lra_p ();
058e97ec
VM
1662}
1663
7cc61ee4
RS
1664/* Free ira_max_register_move_cost, ira_may_move_in_cost and
1665 ira_may_move_out_cost for each mode. */
19c708dc
RS
1666void
1667target_ira_int::free_register_move_costs (void)
058e97ec 1668{
e80ccebc 1669 int mode, i;
058e97ec 1670
e80ccebc
RS
1671 /* Reset move_cost and friends, making sure we only free shared
1672 table entries once. */
1673 for (mode = 0; mode < MAX_MACHINE_MODE; mode++)
19c708dc 1674 if (x_ira_register_move_cost[mode])
e80ccebc 1675 {
7cc61ee4 1676 for (i = 0;
19c708dc
RS
1677 i < mode && (x_ira_register_move_cost[i]
1678 != x_ira_register_move_cost[mode]);
7cc61ee4 1679 i++)
e80ccebc
RS
1680 ;
1681 if (i == mode)
1682 {
19c708dc
RS
1683 free (x_ira_register_move_cost[mode]);
1684 free (x_ira_may_move_in_cost[mode]);
1685 free (x_ira_may_move_out_cost[mode]);
e80ccebc
RS
1686 }
1687 }
19c708dc
RS
1688 memset (x_ira_register_move_cost, 0, sizeof x_ira_register_move_cost);
1689 memset (x_ira_may_move_in_cost, 0, sizeof x_ira_may_move_in_cost);
1690 memset (x_ira_may_move_out_cost, 0, sizeof x_ira_may_move_out_cost);
e80ccebc 1691 last_mode_for_init_move_cost = -1;
058e97ec
VM
1692}
1693
19c708dc
RS
1694target_ira_int::~target_ira_int ()
1695{
1696 free_ira_costs ();
1697 free_register_move_costs ();
1698}
1699
058e97ec
VM
1700/* This is called every time when register related information is
1701 changed. */
1702void
1703ira_init (void)
1704{
19c708dc 1705 this_target_ira_int->free_register_move_costs ();
058e97ec
VM
1706 setup_reg_mode_hard_regset ();
1707 setup_alloc_regs (flag_omit_frame_pointer != 0);
1708 setup_class_subset_and_memory_move_costs ();
058e97ec
VM
1709 setup_reg_class_nregs ();
1710 setup_prohibited_class_mode_regs ();
1756cb66
VM
1711 find_reg_classes ();
1712 clarify_prohibited_class_mode_regs ();
1713 setup_hard_regno_aclass ();
058e97ec
VM
1714 ira_init_costs ();
1715}
1716
058e97ec 1717\f
15e7b94f
RS
1718#define ira_prohibited_mode_move_regs_initialized_p \
1719 (this_target_ira_int->x_ira_prohibited_mode_move_regs_initialized_p)
058e97ec
VM
1720
1721/* Set up IRA_PROHIBITED_MODE_MOVE_REGS. */
1722static void
1723setup_prohibited_mode_move_regs (void)
1724{
1725 int i, j;
647d790d
DM
1726 rtx test_reg1, test_reg2, move_pat;
1727 rtx_insn *move_insn;
058e97ec
VM
1728
1729 if (ira_prohibited_mode_move_regs_initialized_p)
1730 return;
1731 ira_prohibited_mode_move_regs_initialized_p = true;
c3dc5e66
RS
1732 test_reg1 = gen_rtx_REG (word_mode, LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1);
1733 test_reg2 = gen_rtx_REG (word_mode, LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 2);
f7df4a84 1734 move_pat = gen_rtx_SET (test_reg1, test_reg2);
ed8921dc 1735 move_insn = gen_rtx_INSN (VOIDmode, 0, 0, 0, move_pat, 0, -1, 0);
058e97ec
VM
1736 for (i = 0; i < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; i++)
1737 {
1738 SET_HARD_REG_SET (ira_prohibited_mode_move_regs[i]);
1739 for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j++)
1740 {
f939c3e6 1741 if (!targetm.hard_regno_mode_ok (j, (machine_mode) i))
058e97ec 1742 continue;
8deccbb7
RS
1743 set_mode_and_regno (test_reg1, (machine_mode) i, j);
1744 set_mode_and_regno (test_reg2, (machine_mode) i, j);
058e97ec
VM
1745 INSN_CODE (move_insn) = -1;
1746 recog_memoized (move_insn);
1747 if (INSN_CODE (move_insn) < 0)
1748 continue;
1749 extract_insn (move_insn);
daca1a96
RS
1750 /* We don't know whether the move will be in code that is optimized
1751 for size or speed, so consider all enabled alternatives. */
1752 if (! constrain_operands (1, get_enabled_alternatives (move_insn)))
058e97ec
VM
1753 continue;
1754 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (ira_prohibited_mode_move_regs[i], j);
1755 }
1756 }
1757}
1758
1759\f
1760
73bb8fe9
RS
1761/* Extract INSN and return the set of alternatives that we should consider.
1762 This excludes any alternatives whose constraints are obviously impossible
1763 to meet (e.g. because the constraint requires a constant and the operand
ed680e2c
RS
1764 is nonconstant). It also excludes alternatives that are bound to need
1765 a spill or reload, as long as we have other alternatives that match
1766 exactly. */
73bb8fe9
RS
1767alternative_mask
1768ira_setup_alts (rtx_insn *insn)
3b6d1699 1769{
3b6d1699
VM
1770 int nop, nalt;
1771 bool curr_swapped;
1772 const char *p;
3b6d1699
VM
1773 int commutative = -1;
1774
1775 extract_insn (insn);
06a65e80 1776 preprocess_constraints (insn);
9840b2fa 1777 alternative_mask preferred = get_preferred_alternatives (insn);
73bb8fe9 1778 alternative_mask alts = 0;
ed680e2c 1779 alternative_mask exact_alts = 0;
3b6d1699
VM
1780 /* Check that the hard reg set is enough for holding all
1781 alternatives. It is hard to imagine the situation when the
1782 assertion is wrong. */
1783 ira_assert (recog_data.n_alternatives
1784 <= (int) MAX (sizeof (HARD_REG_ELT_TYPE) * CHAR_BIT,
1785 FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER));
06a65e80
RS
1786 for (nop = 0; nop < recog_data.n_operands; nop++)
1787 if (recog_data.constraints[nop][0] == '%')
1788 {
1789 commutative = nop;
1790 break;
1791 }
3b6d1699
VM
1792 for (curr_swapped = false;; curr_swapped = true)
1793 {
3b6d1699
VM
1794 for (nalt = 0; nalt < recog_data.n_alternatives; nalt++)
1795 {
ed680e2c 1796 if (!TEST_BIT (preferred, nalt) || TEST_BIT (exact_alts, nalt))
3b6d1699
VM
1797 continue;
1798
06a65e80
RS
1799 const operand_alternative *op_alt
1800 = &recog_op_alt[nalt * recog_data.n_operands];
ed680e2c 1801 int this_reject = 0;
3b6d1699
VM
1802 for (nop = 0; nop < recog_data.n_operands; nop++)
1803 {
1804 int c, len;
1805
ed680e2c
RS
1806 this_reject += op_alt[nop].reject;
1807
fab27f52 1808 rtx op = recog_data.operand[nop];
06a65e80 1809 p = op_alt[nop].constraint;
3b6d1699
VM
1810 if (*p == 0 || *p == ',')
1811 continue;
ed680e2c
RS
1812
1813 bool win_p = false;
3b6d1699
VM
1814 do
1815 switch (c = *p, len = CONSTRAINT_LEN (c, p), c)
1816 {
1817 case '#':
1818 case ',':
1819 c = '\0';
191816a3 1820 /* FALLTHRU */
3b6d1699
VM
1821 case '\0':
1822 len = 0;
1823 break;
1824
3b6d1699 1825 case '%':
3f12f020 1826 /* The commutative modifier is handled above. */
3b6d1699
VM
1827 break;
1828
3b6d1699
VM
1829 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
1830 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
ed680e2c 1831 {
63d74fed
VM
1832 char *end;
1833 unsigned long dup = strtoul (p, &end, 10);
1834 rtx other = recog_data.operand[dup];
1835 len = end - p;
ed680e2c
RS
1836 if (MEM_P (other)
1837 ? rtx_equal_p (other, op)
1838 : REG_P (op) || SUBREG_P (op))
1839 goto op_success;
1840 win_p = true;
1841 }
3b6d1699
VM
1842 break;
1843
3b6d1699 1844 case 'g':
3b6d1699
VM
1845 goto op_success;
1846 break;
1847
1848 default:
1849 {
777e635f 1850 enum constraint_num cn = lookup_constraint (p);
2e0aa43f 1851 rtx mem = NULL;
777e635f
RS
1852 switch (get_constraint_type (cn))
1853 {
1854 case CT_REGISTER:
1855 if (reg_class_for_constraint (cn) != NO_REGS)
ed680e2c
RS
1856 {
1857 if (REG_P (op) || SUBREG_P (op))
1858 goto op_success;
1859 win_p = true;
1860 }
777e635f
RS
1861 break;
1862
d9c35eee
RS
1863 case CT_CONST_INT:
1864 if (CONST_INT_P (op)
1865 && (insn_const_int_ok_for_constraint
1866 (INTVAL (op), cn)))
1867 goto op_success;
1868 break;
1869
777e635f 1870 case CT_ADDRESS:
ed680e2c
RS
1871 goto op_success;
1872
777e635f 1873 case CT_MEMORY:
0d37e2d3 1874 case CT_RELAXED_MEMORY:
2e0aa43f 1875 mem = op;
1876 /* Fall through. */
9eb1ca69 1877 case CT_SPECIAL_MEMORY:
2e0aa43f 1878 if (!mem)
1879 mem = extract_mem_from_operand (op);
1880 if (MEM_P (mem))
ed680e2c
RS
1881 goto op_success;
1882 win_p = true;
1883 break;
777e635f
RS
1884
1885 case CT_FIXED_FORM:
1886 if (constraint_satisfied_p (op, cn))
1887 goto op_success;
1888 break;
1889 }
3b6d1699
VM
1890 break;
1891 }
1892 }
1893 while (p += len, c);
ed680e2c
RS
1894 if (!win_p)
1895 break;
1896 /* We can make the alternative match by spilling a register
1897 to memory or loading something into a register. Count a
1898 cost of one reload (the equivalent of the '?' constraint). */
1899 this_reject += 6;
3b6d1699
VM
1900 op_success:
1901 ;
1902 }
ed680e2c 1903
3b6d1699 1904 if (nop >= recog_data.n_operands)
ed680e2c
RS
1905 {
1906 alts |= ALTERNATIVE_BIT (nalt);
1907 if (this_reject == 0)
1908 exact_alts |= ALTERNATIVE_BIT (nalt);
1909 }
3b6d1699
VM
1910 }
1911 if (commutative < 0)
1912 break;
43f4a281 1913 /* Swap forth and back to avoid changing recog_data. */
fab27f52
MM
1914 std::swap (recog_data.operand[commutative],
1915 recog_data.operand[commutative + 1]);
43f4a281
RB
1916 if (curr_swapped)
1917 break;
3b6d1699 1918 }
ed680e2c 1919 return exact_alts ? exact_alts : alts;
3b6d1699
VM
1920}
1921
1922/* Return the number of the output non-early clobber operand which
1923 should be the same in any case as operand with number OP_NUM (or
ed680e2c
RS
1924 negative value if there is no such operand). ALTS is the mask
1925 of alternatives that we should consider. */
3b6d1699 1926int
73bb8fe9 1927ira_get_dup_out_num (int op_num, alternative_mask alts)
3b6d1699 1928{
63d74fed 1929 int curr_alt, c, original;
3b6d1699
VM
1930 bool ignore_p, use_commut_op_p;
1931 const char *str;
3b6d1699
VM
1932
1933 if (op_num < 0 || recog_data.n_alternatives == 0)
1934 return -1;
98f2f031
RS
1935 /* We should find duplications only for input operands. */
1936 if (recog_data.operand_type[op_num] != OP_IN)
1937 return -1;
3b6d1699 1938 str = recog_data.constraints[op_num];
98f2f031 1939 use_commut_op_p = false;
3b6d1699
VM
1940 for (;;)
1941 {
777e635f 1942 rtx op = recog_data.operand[op_num];
3b6d1699 1943
73bb8fe9 1944 for (curr_alt = 0, ignore_p = !TEST_BIT (alts, curr_alt),
98f2f031 1945 original = -1;;)
3b6d1699
VM
1946 {
1947 c = *str;
1948 if (c == '\0')
1949 break;
98f2f031 1950 if (c == '#')
3b6d1699
VM
1951 ignore_p = true;
1952 else if (c == ',')
1953 {
1954 curr_alt++;
73bb8fe9 1955 ignore_p = !TEST_BIT (alts, curr_alt);
3b6d1699
VM
1956 }
1957 else if (! ignore_p)
1958 switch (c)
1959 {
3b6d1699
VM
1960 case 'g':
1961 goto fail;
8677664e 1962 default:
3b6d1699 1963 {
777e635f
RS
1964 enum constraint_num cn = lookup_constraint (str);
1965 enum reg_class cl = reg_class_for_constraint (cn);
1966 if (cl != NO_REGS
1967 && !targetm.class_likely_spilled_p (cl))
1968 goto fail;
1969 if (constraint_satisfied_p (op, cn))
3b6d1699 1970 goto fail;
3b6d1699
VM
1971 break;
1972 }
1973
1974 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
1975 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
63d74fed
VM
1976 {
1977 char *end;
1978 int n = (int) strtoul (str, &end, 10);
1979 str = end;
1980 if (original != -1 && original != n)
1981 goto fail;
1982 original = n;
1983 continue;
1984 }
3b6d1699
VM
1985 }
1986 str += CONSTRAINT_LEN (c, str);
1987 }
1988 if (original == -1)
1989 goto fail;
63d74fed
VM
1990 if (recog_data.operand_type[original] == OP_OUT)
1991 return original;
3b6d1699
VM
1992 fail:
1993 if (use_commut_op_p)
1994 break;
1995 use_commut_op_p = true;
73f793e3 1996 if (recog_data.constraints[op_num][0] == '%')
3b6d1699 1997 str = recog_data.constraints[op_num + 1];
73f793e3 1998 else if (op_num > 0 && recog_data.constraints[op_num - 1][0] == '%')
3b6d1699
VM
1999 str = recog_data.constraints[op_num - 1];
2000 else
2001 break;
2002 }
2003 return -1;
2004}
2005
2006\f
2007
2008/* Search forward to see if the source register of a copy insn dies
2009 before either it or the destination register is modified, but don't
2010 scan past the end of the basic block. If so, we can replace the
2011 source with the destination and let the source die in the copy
2012 insn.
2013
2014 This will reduce the number of registers live in that range and may
2015 enable the destination and the source coalescing, thus often saving
2016 one register in addition to a register-register copy. */
2017
2018static void
2019decrease_live_ranges_number (void)
2020{
2021 basic_block bb;
070a1983 2022 rtx_insn *insn;
7da26277
TS
2023 rtx set, src, dest, dest_death, note;
2024 rtx_insn *p, *q;
3b6d1699
VM
2025 int sregno, dregno;
2026
2027 if (! flag_expensive_optimizations)
2028 return;
2029
2030 if (ira_dump_file)
2031 fprintf (ira_dump_file, "Starting decreasing number of live ranges...\n");
2032
11cd3bed 2033 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
3b6d1699
VM
2034 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
2035 {
2036 set = single_set (insn);
2037 if (! set)
2038 continue;
2039 src = SET_SRC (set);
2040 dest = SET_DEST (set);
2041 if (! REG_P (src) || ! REG_P (dest)
2042 || find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, src))
2043 continue;
2044 sregno = REGNO (src);
2045 dregno = REGNO (dest);
2046
2047 /* We don't want to mess with hard regs if register classes
2048 are small. */
2049 if (sregno == dregno
2050 || (targetm.small_register_classes_for_mode_p (GET_MODE (src))
2051 && (sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2052 || dregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
2053 /* We don't see all updates to SP if they are in an
2054 auto-inc memory reference, so we must disallow this
2055 optimization on them. */
2056 || sregno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
2057 || dregno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
2058 continue;
2059
2060 dest_death = NULL_RTX;
2061
2062 for (p = NEXT_INSN (insn); p; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
2063 {
2064 if (! INSN_P (p))
2065 continue;
2066 if (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (p) != bb)
2067 break;
2068
2069 if (reg_set_p (src, p) || reg_set_p (dest, p)
2070 /* If SRC is an asm-declared register, it must not be
2071 replaced in any asm. Unfortunately, the REG_EXPR
2072 tree for the asm variable may be absent in the SRC
2073 rtx, so we can't check the actual register
2074 declaration easily (the asm operand will have it,
2075 though). To avoid complicating the test for a rare
2076 case, we just don't perform register replacement
2077 for a hard reg mentioned in an asm. */
2078 || (sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2079 && asm_noperands (PATTERN (p)) >= 0
2080 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (src, PATTERN (p)))
2081 /* Don't change hard registers used by a call. */
2082 || (CALL_P (p) && sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2083 && find_reg_fusage (p, USE, src))
2084 /* Don't change a USE of a register. */
2085 || (GET_CODE (PATTERN (p)) == USE
2086 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (src, XEXP (PATTERN (p), 0))))
2087 break;
2088
2089 /* See if all of SRC dies in P. This test is slightly
2090 more conservative than it needs to be. */
2091 if ((note = find_regno_note (p, REG_DEAD, sregno))
2092 && GET_MODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == GET_MODE (src))
2093 {
2094 int failed = 0;
2095
2096 /* We can do the optimization. Scan forward from INSN
2097 again, replacing regs as we go. Set FAILED if a
2098 replacement can't be done. In that case, we can't
2099 move the death note for SRC. This should be
2100 rare. */
2101
2102 /* Set to stop at next insn. */
2103 for (q = next_real_insn (insn);
2104 q != next_real_insn (p);
2105 q = next_real_insn (q))
2106 {
2107 if (reg_overlap_mentioned_p (src, PATTERN (q)))
2108 {
2109 /* If SRC is a hard register, we might miss
2110 some overlapping registers with
2111 validate_replace_rtx, so we would have to
2112 undo it. We can't if DEST is present in
2113 the insn, so fail in that combination of
2114 cases. */
2115 if (sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2116 && reg_mentioned_p (dest, PATTERN (q)))
2117 failed = 1;
2118
2119 /* Attempt to replace all uses. */
2120 else if (!validate_replace_rtx (src, dest, q))
2121 failed = 1;
2122
2123 /* If this succeeded, but some part of the
2124 register is still present, undo the
2125 replacement. */
2126 else if (sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2127 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (src, PATTERN (q)))
2128 {
2129 validate_replace_rtx (dest, src, q);
2130 failed = 1;
2131 }
2132 }
2133
2134 /* If DEST dies here, remove the death note and
2135 save it for later. Make sure ALL of DEST dies
2136 here; again, this is overly conservative. */
2137 if (! dest_death
2138 && (dest_death = find_regno_note (q, REG_DEAD, dregno)))
2139 {
2140 if (GET_MODE (XEXP (dest_death, 0)) == GET_MODE (dest))
2141 remove_note (q, dest_death);
2142 else
2143 {
2144 failed = 1;
2145 dest_death = 0;
2146 }
2147 }
2148 }
2149
2150 if (! failed)
2151 {
2152 /* Move death note of SRC from P to INSN. */
2153 remove_note (p, note);
2154 XEXP (note, 1) = REG_NOTES (insn);
2155 REG_NOTES (insn) = note;
2156 }
2157
2158 /* DEST is also dead if INSN has a REG_UNUSED note for
2159 DEST. */
2160 if (! dest_death
2161 && (dest_death
2162 = find_regno_note (insn, REG_UNUSED, dregno)))
2163 {
2164 PUT_REG_NOTE_KIND (dest_death, REG_DEAD);
2165 remove_note (insn, dest_death);
2166 }
2167
2168 /* Put death note of DEST on P if we saw it die. */
2169 if (dest_death)
2170 {
2171 XEXP (dest_death, 1) = REG_NOTES (p);
2172 REG_NOTES (p) = dest_death;
2173 }
2174 break;
2175 }
2176
2177 /* If SRC is a hard register which is set or killed in
2178 some other way, we can't do this optimization. */
2179 else if (sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && dead_or_set_p (p, src))
2180 break;
2181 }
2182 }
2183}
2184
2185\f
2186
0896cc66
JL
2187/* Return nonzero if REGNO is a particularly bad choice for reloading X. */
2188static bool
2189ira_bad_reload_regno_1 (int regno, rtx x)
2190{
ac0ab4f7 2191 int x_regno, n, i;
0896cc66
JL
2192 ira_allocno_t a;
2193 enum reg_class pref;
2194
2195 /* We only deal with pseudo regs. */
2196 if (! x || GET_CODE (x) != REG)
2197 return false;
2198
2199 x_regno = REGNO (x);
2200 if (x_regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
2201 return false;
2202
2203 /* If the pseudo prefers REGNO explicitly, then do not consider
2204 REGNO a bad spill choice. */
2205 pref = reg_preferred_class (x_regno);
2206 if (reg_class_size[pref] == 1)
2207 return !TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[pref], regno);
2208
2209 /* If the pseudo conflicts with REGNO, then we consider REGNO a
2210 poor choice for a reload regno. */
2211 a = ira_regno_allocno_map[x_regno];
ac0ab4f7
BS
2212 n = ALLOCNO_NUM_OBJECTS (a);
2213 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
2214 {
2215 ira_object_t obj = ALLOCNO_OBJECT (a, i);
2216 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (OBJECT_TOTAL_CONFLICT_HARD_REGS (obj), regno))
2217 return true;
2218 }
0896cc66
JL
2219 return false;
2220}
2221
2222/* Return nonzero if REGNO is a particularly bad choice for reloading
2223 IN or OUT. */
2224bool
2225ira_bad_reload_regno (int regno, rtx in, rtx out)
2226{
2227 return (ira_bad_reload_regno_1 (regno, in)
2228 || ira_bad_reload_regno_1 (regno, out));
2229}
2230
b748fbd6 2231/* Add register clobbers from asm statements. */
058e97ec 2232static void
b748fbd6 2233compute_regs_asm_clobbered (void)
058e97ec
VM
2234{
2235 basic_block bb;
2236
11cd3bed 2237 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
058e97ec 2238 {
070a1983 2239 rtx_insn *insn;
058e97ec
VM
2240 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (bb, insn)
2241 {
bfac633a 2242 df_ref def;
058e97ec 2243
93671519 2244 if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn) && asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) >= 0)
bfac633a 2245 FOR_EACH_INSN_DEF (def, insn)
058e97ec 2246 {
058e97ec 2247 unsigned int dregno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
d108e679
AS
2248 if (HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (dregno))
2249 add_to_hard_reg_set (&crtl->asm_clobbers,
2250 GET_MODE (DF_REF_REAL_REG (def)),
2251 dregno);
058e97ec
VM
2252 }
2253 }
2254 }
2255}
2256
2257
8d49e7ef
VM
2258/* Set up ELIMINABLE_REGSET, IRA_NO_ALLOC_REGS, and
2259 REGS_EVER_LIVE. */
ce18efcb 2260void
8d49e7ef 2261ira_setup_eliminable_regset (void)
058e97ec 2262{
89ceba31 2263 int i;
058e97ec 2264 static const struct {const int from, to; } eliminables[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
ff33d187 2265 int fp_reg_count = hard_regno_nregs (HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, Pmode);
53680238 2266
0064f49e
WD
2267 /* Setup is_leaf as frame_pointer_required may use it. This function
2268 is called by sched_init before ira if scheduling is enabled. */
2269 crtl->is_leaf = leaf_function_p ();
2270
058e97ec
VM
2271 /* FIXME: If EXIT_IGNORE_STACK is set, we will not save and restore
2272 sp for alloca. So we can't eliminate the frame pointer in that
2273 case. At some point, we should improve this by emitting the
2274 sp-adjusting insns for this case. */
55a2c322 2275 frame_pointer_needed
058e97ec
VM
2276 = (! flag_omit_frame_pointer
2277 || (cfun->calls_alloca && EXIT_IGNORE_STACK)
7700cd85
EB
2278 /* We need the frame pointer to catch stack overflow exceptions if
2279 the stack pointer is moving (as for the alloca case just above). */
2280 || (STACK_CHECK_MOVING_SP
2281 && flag_stack_check
2282 && flag_exceptions
2283 && cfun->can_throw_non_call_exceptions)
058e97ec 2284 || crtl->accesses_prior_frames
8d49e7ef 2285 || (SUPPORTS_STACK_ALIGNMENT && crtl->stack_realign_needed)
b52b1749 2286 || targetm.frame_pointer_required ());
058e97ec 2287
8d49e7ef
VM
2288 /* The chance that FRAME_POINTER_NEEDED is changed from inspecting
2289 RTL is very small. So if we use frame pointer for RA and RTL
2290 actually prevents this, we will spill pseudos assigned to the
2291 frame pointer in LRA. */
058e97ec 2292
55a2c322 2293 if (frame_pointer_needed)
ff33d187
KCY
2294 for (i = 0; i < fp_reg_count; i++)
2295 df_set_regs_ever_live (HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM + i, true);
55a2c322 2296
6576d245 2297 ira_no_alloc_regs = no_unit_alloc_regs;
058e97ec
VM
2298 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (eliminable_regset);
2299
b748fbd6
PB
2300 compute_regs_asm_clobbered ();
2301
058e97ec
VM
2302 /* Build the regset of all eliminable registers and show we can't
2303 use those that we already know won't be eliminated. */
058e97ec
VM
2304 for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE (eliminables); i++)
2305 {
2306 bool cannot_elim
7b5cbb57 2307 = (! targetm.can_eliminate (eliminables[i].from, eliminables[i].to)
55a2c322 2308 || (eliminables[i].to == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM && frame_pointer_needed));
058e97ec 2309
b748fbd6 2310 if (!TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (crtl->asm_clobbers, eliminables[i].from))
058e97ec
VM
2311 {
2312 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (eliminable_regset, eliminables[i].from);
2313
2314 if (cannot_elim)
2315 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (ira_no_alloc_regs, eliminables[i].from);
2316 }
2317 else if (cannot_elim)
a9c697b8 2318 error ("%s cannot be used in %<asm%> here",
058e97ec
VM
2319 reg_names[eliminables[i].from]);
2320 else
2321 df_set_regs_ever_live (eliminables[i].from, true);
2322 }
c3e08036 2323 if (!HARD_FRAME_POINTER_IS_FRAME_POINTER)
058e97ec 2324 {
ff33d187 2325 for (i = 0; i < fp_reg_count; i++)
3c7c5f1d
RS
2326 if (global_regs[HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM + i])
2327 /* Nothing to do: the register is already treated as live
2328 where appropriate, and cannot be eliminated. */
2329 ;
2330 else if (!TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (crtl->asm_clobbers,
2331 HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM + i))
ff33d187
KCY
2332 {
2333 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (eliminable_regset,
2334 HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM + i);
2335 if (frame_pointer_needed)
2336 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (ira_no_alloc_regs,
2337 HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM + i);
2338 }
2339 else if (frame_pointer_needed)
2340 error ("%s cannot be used in %<asm%> here",
2341 reg_names[HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM + i]);
2342 else
2343 df_set_regs_ever_live (HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM + i, true);
058e97ec 2344 }
058e97ec
VM
2345}
2346
2347\f
2348
2af2dbdc
VM
2349/* Vector of substitutions of register numbers,
2350 used to map pseudo regs into hardware regs.
2351 This is set up as a result of register allocation.
2352 Element N is the hard reg assigned to pseudo reg N,
2353 or is -1 if no hard reg was assigned.
2354 If N is a hard reg number, element N is N. */
2355short *reg_renumber;
2356
058e97ec
VM
2357/* Set up REG_RENUMBER and CALLER_SAVE_NEEDED (used by reload) from
2358 the allocation found by IRA. */
2359static void
2360setup_reg_renumber (void)
2361{
2362 int regno, hard_regno;
2363 ira_allocno_t a;
2364 ira_allocno_iterator ai;
2365
2366 caller_save_needed = 0;
2367 FOR_EACH_ALLOCNO (a, ai)
2368 {
55a2c322
VM
2369 if (ira_use_lra_p && ALLOCNO_CAP_MEMBER (a) != NULL)
2370 continue;
058e97ec
VM
2371 /* There are no caps at this point. */
2372 ira_assert (ALLOCNO_CAP_MEMBER (a) == NULL);
2373 if (! ALLOCNO_ASSIGNED_P (a))
2374 /* It can happen if A is not referenced but partially anticipated
2375 somewhere in a region. */
2376 ALLOCNO_ASSIGNED_P (a) = true;
2377 ira_free_allocno_updated_costs (a);
2378 hard_regno = ALLOCNO_HARD_REGNO (a);
1756cb66 2379 regno = ALLOCNO_REGNO (a);
058e97ec 2380 reg_renumber[regno] = (hard_regno < 0 ? -1 : hard_regno);
1756cb66 2381 if (hard_regno >= 0)
058e97ec 2382 {
1756cb66
VM
2383 int i, nwords;
2384 enum reg_class pclass;
2385 ira_object_t obj;
2386
2387 pclass = ira_pressure_class_translate[REGNO_REG_CLASS (hard_regno)];
2388 nwords = ALLOCNO_NUM_OBJECTS (a);
2389 for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++)
2390 {
2391 obj = ALLOCNO_OBJECT (a, i);
4897c5aa
RS
2392 OBJECT_TOTAL_CONFLICT_HARD_REGS (obj)
2393 |= ~reg_class_contents[pclass];
1756cb66 2394 }
6c476222 2395 if (ira_need_caller_save_p (a, hard_regno))
1756cb66
VM
2396 {
2397 ira_assert (!optimize || flag_caller_saves
e384e6b5
BS
2398 || (ALLOCNO_CALLS_CROSSED_NUM (a)
2399 == ALLOCNO_CHEAP_CALLS_CROSSED_NUM (a))
15652f68 2400 || regno >= ira_reg_equiv_len
55a2c322 2401 || ira_equiv_no_lvalue_p (regno));
1756cb66
VM
2402 caller_save_needed = 1;
2403 }
058e97ec
VM
2404 }
2405 }
2406}
2407
2408/* Set up allocno assignment flags for further allocation
2409 improvements. */
2410static void
2411setup_allocno_assignment_flags (void)
2412{
2413 int hard_regno;
2414 ira_allocno_t a;
2415 ira_allocno_iterator ai;
2416
2417 FOR_EACH_ALLOCNO (a, ai)
2418 {
2419 if (! ALLOCNO_ASSIGNED_P (a))
2420 /* It can happen if A is not referenced but partially anticipated
2421 somewhere in a region. */
2422 ira_free_allocno_updated_costs (a);
2423 hard_regno = ALLOCNO_HARD_REGNO (a);
2424 /* Don't assign hard registers to allocnos which are destination
2425 of removed store at the end of loop. It has no sense to keep
2426 the same value in different hard registers. It is also
2427 impossible to assign hard registers correctly to such
2428 allocnos because the cost info and info about intersected
2429 calls are incorrect for them. */
2430 ALLOCNO_ASSIGNED_P (a) = (hard_regno >= 0
1756cb66 2431 || ALLOCNO_EMIT_DATA (a)->mem_optimized_dest_p
058e97ec 2432 || (ALLOCNO_MEMORY_COST (a)
1756cb66 2433 - ALLOCNO_CLASS_COST (a)) < 0);
9181a6e5
VM
2434 ira_assert
2435 (hard_regno < 0
2436 || ira_hard_reg_in_set_p (hard_regno, ALLOCNO_MODE (a),
2437 reg_class_contents[ALLOCNO_CLASS (a)]));
058e97ec
VM
2438 }
2439}
2440
2441/* Evaluate overall allocation cost and the costs for using hard
2442 registers and memory for allocnos. */
2443static void
2444calculate_allocation_cost (void)
2445{
2446 int hard_regno, cost;
2447 ira_allocno_t a;
2448 ira_allocno_iterator ai;
2449
2450 ira_overall_cost = ira_reg_cost = ira_mem_cost = 0;
2451 FOR_EACH_ALLOCNO (a, ai)
2452 {
2453 hard_regno = ALLOCNO_HARD_REGNO (a);
2454 ira_assert (hard_regno < 0
9181a6e5
VM
2455 || (ira_hard_reg_in_set_p
2456 (hard_regno, ALLOCNO_MODE (a),
2457 reg_class_contents[ALLOCNO_CLASS (a)])));
058e97ec
VM
2458 if (hard_regno < 0)
2459 {
2460 cost = ALLOCNO_MEMORY_COST (a);
2461 ira_mem_cost += cost;
2462 }
2463 else if (ALLOCNO_HARD_REG_COSTS (a) != NULL)
2464 {
2465 cost = (ALLOCNO_HARD_REG_COSTS (a)
2466 [ira_class_hard_reg_index
1756cb66 2467 [ALLOCNO_CLASS (a)][hard_regno]]);
058e97ec
VM
2468 ira_reg_cost += cost;
2469 }
2470 else
2471 {
1756cb66 2472 cost = ALLOCNO_CLASS_COST (a);
058e97ec
VM
2473 ira_reg_cost += cost;
2474 }
2475 ira_overall_cost += cost;
2476 }
2477
2478 if (internal_flag_ira_verbose > 0 && ira_dump_file != NULL)
2479 {
2480 fprintf (ira_dump_file,
16998094
JM
2481 "+++Costs: overall %" PRId64
2482 ", reg %" PRId64
2483 ", mem %" PRId64
2484 ", ld %" PRId64
2485 ", st %" PRId64
2486 ", move %" PRId64,
058e97ec
VM
2487 ira_overall_cost, ira_reg_cost, ira_mem_cost,
2488 ira_load_cost, ira_store_cost, ira_shuffle_cost);
2bf7560b 2489 fprintf (ira_dump_file, "\n+++ move loops %d, new jumps %d\n",
058e97ec
VM
2490 ira_move_loops_num, ira_additional_jumps_num);
2491 }
2492
2493}
2494
2495#ifdef ENABLE_IRA_CHECKING
2496/* Check the correctness of the allocation. We do need this because
2497 of complicated code to transform more one region internal
2498 representation into one region representation. */
2499static void
2500check_allocation (void)
2501{
fa86d337 2502 ira_allocno_t a;
ac0ab4f7 2503 int hard_regno, nregs, conflict_nregs;
058e97ec
VM
2504 ira_allocno_iterator ai;
2505
2506 FOR_EACH_ALLOCNO (a, ai)
2507 {
ac0ab4f7
BS
2508 int n = ALLOCNO_NUM_OBJECTS (a);
2509 int i;
fa86d337 2510
058e97ec
VM
2511 if (ALLOCNO_CAP_MEMBER (a) != NULL
2512 || (hard_regno = ALLOCNO_HARD_REGNO (a)) < 0)
2513 continue;
ad474626 2514 nregs = hard_regno_nregs (hard_regno, ALLOCNO_MODE (a));
8cfd82bf
BS
2515 if (nregs == 1)
2516 /* We allocated a single hard register. */
2517 n = 1;
2518 else if (n > 1)
2519 /* We allocated multiple hard registers, and we will test
2520 conflicts in a granularity of single hard regs. */
2521 nregs = 1;
2522
ac0ab4f7
BS
2523 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
2524 {
2525 ira_object_t obj = ALLOCNO_OBJECT (a, i);
2526 ira_object_t conflict_obj;
2527 ira_object_conflict_iterator oci;
2528 int this_regno = hard_regno;
2529 if (n > 1)
fa86d337 2530 {
2805e6c0 2531 if (REG_WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN)
ac0ab4f7
BS
2532 this_regno += n - i - 1;
2533 else
2534 this_regno += i;
2535 }
2536 FOR_EACH_OBJECT_CONFLICT (obj, conflict_obj, oci)
2537 {
2538 ira_allocno_t conflict_a = OBJECT_ALLOCNO (conflict_obj);
2539 int conflict_hard_regno = ALLOCNO_HARD_REGNO (conflict_a);
2540 if (conflict_hard_regno < 0)
2541 continue;
8cfd82bf 2542
ad474626
RS
2543 conflict_nregs = hard_regno_nregs (conflict_hard_regno,
2544 ALLOCNO_MODE (conflict_a));
8cfd82bf
BS
2545
2546 if (ALLOCNO_NUM_OBJECTS (conflict_a) > 1
2547 && conflict_nregs == ALLOCNO_NUM_OBJECTS (conflict_a))
ac0ab4f7 2548 {
2805e6c0 2549 if (REG_WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN)
ac0ab4f7
BS
2550 conflict_hard_regno += (ALLOCNO_NUM_OBJECTS (conflict_a)
2551 - OBJECT_SUBWORD (conflict_obj) - 1);
2552 else
2553 conflict_hard_regno += OBJECT_SUBWORD (conflict_obj);
2554 conflict_nregs = 1;
2555 }
ac0ab4f7
BS
2556
2557 if ((conflict_hard_regno <= this_regno
2558 && this_regno < conflict_hard_regno + conflict_nregs)
2559 || (this_regno <= conflict_hard_regno
2560 && conflict_hard_regno < this_regno + nregs))
fa86d337
BS
2561 {
2562 fprintf (stderr, "bad allocation for %d and %d\n",
2563 ALLOCNO_REGNO (a), ALLOCNO_REGNO (conflict_a));
2564 gcc_unreachable ();
2565 }
2566 }
2567 }
058e97ec
VM
2568 }
2569}
2570#endif
2571
55a2c322
VM
2572/* Allocate REG_EQUIV_INIT. Set up it from IRA_REG_EQUIV which should
2573 be already calculated. */
2574static void
2575setup_reg_equiv_init (void)
2576{
2577 int i;
2578 int max_regno = max_reg_num ();
2579
2580 for (i = 0; i < max_regno; i++)
2581 reg_equiv_init (i) = ira_reg_equiv[i].init_insns;
2582}
2583
2584/* Update equiv regno from movement of FROM_REGNO to TO_REGNO. INSNS
2585 are insns which were generated for such movement. It is assumed
2586 that FROM_REGNO and TO_REGNO always have the same value at the
2587 point of any move containing such registers. This function is used
2588 to update equiv info for register shuffles on the region borders
2589 and for caller save/restore insns. */
2590void
b32d5189 2591ira_update_equiv_info_by_shuffle_insn (int to_regno, int from_regno, rtx_insn *insns)
55a2c322 2592{
b32d5189
DM
2593 rtx_insn *insn;
2594 rtx x, note;
55a2c322
VM
2595
2596 if (! ira_reg_equiv[from_regno].defined_p
2597 && (! ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].defined_p
2598 || ((x = ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].memory) != NULL_RTX
2599 && ! MEM_READONLY_P (x))))
5a107a0f 2600 return;
55a2c322
VM
2601 insn = insns;
2602 if (NEXT_INSN (insn) != NULL_RTX)
2603 {
2604 if (! ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].defined_p)
2605 {
2606 ira_assert (ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].init_insns == NULL_RTX);
2607 return;
2608 }
2609 ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].defined_p = false;
2610 ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].memory
2611 = ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].constant
2612 = ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].invariant
0cc97fc5 2613 = ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].init_insns = NULL;
55a2c322
VM
2614 if (internal_flag_ira_verbose > 3 && ira_dump_file != NULL)
2615 fprintf (ira_dump_file,
2616 " Invalidating equiv info for reg %d\n", to_regno);
2617 return;
2618 }
2619 /* It is possible that FROM_REGNO still has no equivalence because
2620 in shuffles to_regno<-from_regno and from_regno<-to_regno the 2nd
2621 insn was not processed yet. */
2622 if (ira_reg_equiv[from_regno].defined_p)
2623 {
2624 ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].defined_p = true;
2625 if ((x = ira_reg_equiv[from_regno].memory) != NULL_RTX)
2626 {
2627 ira_assert (ira_reg_equiv[from_regno].invariant == NULL_RTX
2628 && ira_reg_equiv[from_regno].constant == NULL_RTX);
2629 ira_assert (ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].memory == NULL_RTX
2630 || rtx_equal_p (ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].memory, x));
2631 ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].memory = x;
2632 if (! MEM_READONLY_P (x))
2633 /* We don't add the insn to insn init list because memory
2634 equivalence is just to say what memory is better to use
2635 when the pseudo is spilled. */
2636 return;
2637 }
2638 else if ((x = ira_reg_equiv[from_regno].constant) != NULL_RTX)
2639 {
2640 ira_assert (ira_reg_equiv[from_regno].invariant == NULL_RTX);
2641 ira_assert (ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].constant == NULL_RTX
2642 || rtx_equal_p (ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].constant, x));
2643 ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].constant = x;
2644 }
2645 else
2646 {
2647 x = ira_reg_equiv[from_regno].invariant;
2648 ira_assert (x != NULL_RTX);
2649 ira_assert (ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].invariant == NULL_RTX
2650 || rtx_equal_p (ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].invariant, x));
2651 ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].invariant = x;
2652 }
2653 if (find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, x) == NULL_RTX)
2654 {
2c797321 2655 note = set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, copy_rtx (x));
55a2c322
VM
2656 gcc_assert (note != NULL_RTX);
2657 if (internal_flag_ira_verbose > 3 && ira_dump_file != NULL)
2658 {
2659 fprintf (ira_dump_file,
2660 " Adding equiv note to insn %u for reg %d ",
2661 INSN_UID (insn), to_regno);
cfbeaedf 2662 dump_value_slim (ira_dump_file, x, 1);
55a2c322
VM
2663 fprintf (ira_dump_file, "\n");
2664 }
2665 }
2666 }
2667 ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].init_insns
2668 = gen_rtx_INSN_LIST (VOIDmode, insn,
2669 ira_reg_equiv[to_regno].init_insns);
2670 if (internal_flag_ira_verbose > 3 && ira_dump_file != NULL)
2671 fprintf (ira_dump_file,
2672 " Adding equiv init move insn %u to reg %d\n",
2673 INSN_UID (insn), to_regno);
2674}
2675
058e97ec
VM
2676/* Fix values of array REG_EQUIV_INIT after live range splitting done
2677 by IRA. */
2678static void
2679fix_reg_equiv_init (void)
2680{
70cc3288 2681 int max_regno = max_reg_num ();
f2034d06 2682 int i, new_regno, max;
618bccf9
TS
2683 rtx set;
2684 rtx_insn_list *x, *next, *prev;
2685 rtx_insn *insn;
b8698a0f 2686
70cc3288 2687 if (max_regno_before_ira < max_regno)
058e97ec 2688 {
9771b263 2689 max = vec_safe_length (reg_equivs);
f2034d06
JL
2690 grow_reg_equivs ();
2691 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max; i++)
618bccf9 2692 for (prev = NULL, x = reg_equiv_init (i);
f2034d06
JL
2693 x != NULL_RTX;
2694 x = next)
058e97ec 2695 {
618bccf9
TS
2696 next = x->next ();
2697 insn = x->insn ();
2698 set = single_set (insn);
058e97ec
VM
2699 ira_assert (set != NULL_RTX
2700 && (REG_P (SET_DEST (set)) || REG_P (SET_SRC (set))));
2701 if (REG_P (SET_DEST (set))
2702 && ((int) REGNO (SET_DEST (set)) == i
2703 || (int) ORIGINAL_REGNO (SET_DEST (set)) == i))
2704 new_regno = REGNO (SET_DEST (set));
2705 else if (REG_P (SET_SRC (set))
2706 && ((int) REGNO (SET_SRC (set)) == i
2707 || (int) ORIGINAL_REGNO (SET_SRC (set)) == i))
2708 new_regno = REGNO (SET_SRC (set));
2709 else
2710 gcc_unreachable ();
2711 if (new_regno == i)
2712 prev = x;
2713 else
2714 {
55a2c322 2715 /* Remove the wrong list element. */
058e97ec 2716 if (prev == NULL_RTX)
f2034d06 2717 reg_equiv_init (i) = next;
058e97ec
VM
2718 else
2719 XEXP (prev, 1) = next;
f2034d06
JL
2720 XEXP (x, 1) = reg_equiv_init (new_regno);
2721 reg_equiv_init (new_regno) = x;
058e97ec
VM
2722 }
2723 }
2724 }
2725}
2726
2727#ifdef ENABLE_IRA_CHECKING
2728/* Print redundant memory-memory copies. */
2729static void
2730print_redundant_copies (void)
2731{
2732 int hard_regno;
2733 ira_allocno_t a;
2734 ira_copy_t cp, next_cp;
2735 ira_allocno_iterator ai;
b8698a0f 2736
058e97ec
VM
2737 FOR_EACH_ALLOCNO (a, ai)
2738 {
2739 if (ALLOCNO_CAP_MEMBER (a) != NULL)
2b9c63a2 2740 /* It is a cap. */
058e97ec
VM
2741 continue;
2742 hard_regno = ALLOCNO_HARD_REGNO (a);
2743 if (hard_regno >= 0)
2744 continue;
2745 for (cp = ALLOCNO_COPIES (a); cp != NULL; cp = next_cp)
2746 if (cp->first == a)
2747 next_cp = cp->next_first_allocno_copy;
2748 else
2749 {
2750 next_cp = cp->next_second_allocno_copy;
2751 if (internal_flag_ira_verbose > 4 && ira_dump_file != NULL
2752 && cp->insn != NULL_RTX
2753 && ALLOCNO_HARD_REGNO (cp->first) == hard_regno)
2754 fprintf (ira_dump_file,
2755 " Redundant move from %d(freq %d):%d\n",
2756 INSN_UID (cp->insn), cp->freq, hard_regno);
2757 }
2758 }
2759}
2760#endif
2761
2762/* Setup preferred and alternative classes for new pseudo-registers
2763 created by IRA starting with START. */
2764static void
2765setup_preferred_alternate_classes_for_new_pseudos (int start)
2766{
2767 int i, old_regno;
2768 int max_regno = max_reg_num ();
2769
2770 for (i = start; i < max_regno; i++)
2771 {
2772 old_regno = ORIGINAL_REGNO (regno_reg_rtx[i]);
b8698a0f 2773 ira_assert (i != old_regno);
058e97ec 2774 setup_reg_classes (i, reg_preferred_class (old_regno),
ce18efcb 2775 reg_alternate_class (old_regno),
1756cb66 2776 reg_allocno_class (old_regno));
058e97ec
VM
2777 if (internal_flag_ira_verbose > 2 && ira_dump_file != NULL)
2778 fprintf (ira_dump_file,
2779 " New r%d: setting preferred %s, alternative %s\n",
2780 i, reg_class_names[reg_preferred_class (old_regno)],
2781 reg_class_names[reg_alternate_class (old_regno)]);
2782 }
2783}
2784
2785\f
df3e3493 2786/* The number of entries allocated in reg_info. */
fb99ee9b 2787static int allocated_reg_info_size;
058e97ec
VM
2788
2789/* Regional allocation can create new pseudo-registers. This function
2790 expands some arrays for pseudo-registers. */
2791static void
fb99ee9b 2792expand_reg_info (void)
058e97ec
VM
2793{
2794 int i;
2795 int size = max_reg_num ();
2796
2797 resize_reg_info ();
fb99ee9b 2798 for (i = allocated_reg_info_size; i < size; i++)
ce18efcb 2799 setup_reg_classes (i, GENERAL_REGS, ALL_REGS, GENERAL_REGS);
fb99ee9b
BS
2800 setup_preferred_alternate_classes_for_new_pseudos (allocated_reg_info_size);
2801 allocated_reg_info_size = size;
058e97ec
VM
2802}
2803
3553f0bb
VM
2804/* Return TRUE if there is too high register pressure in the function.
2805 It is used to decide when stack slot sharing is worth to do. */
2806static bool
2807too_high_register_pressure_p (void)
2808{
2809 int i;
1756cb66 2810 enum reg_class pclass;
b8698a0f 2811
1756cb66 2812 for (i = 0; i < ira_pressure_classes_num; i++)
3553f0bb 2813 {
1756cb66
VM
2814 pclass = ira_pressure_classes[i];
2815 if (ira_loop_tree_root->reg_pressure[pclass] > 10000)
3553f0bb
VM
2816 return true;
2817 }
2818 return false;
2819}
2820
058e97ec
VM
2821\f
2822
2af2dbdc
VM
2823/* Indicate that hard register number FROM was eliminated and replaced with
2824 an offset from hard register number TO. The status of hard registers live
2825 at the start of a basic block is updated by replacing a use of FROM with
2826 a use of TO. */
2827
2828void
2829mark_elimination (int from, int to)
2830{
2831 basic_block bb;
bf744527 2832 bitmap r;
2af2dbdc 2833
11cd3bed 2834 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
2af2dbdc 2835 {
bf744527
SB
2836 r = DF_LR_IN (bb);
2837 if (bitmap_bit_p (r, from))
2838 {
2839 bitmap_clear_bit (r, from);
2840 bitmap_set_bit (r, to);
2841 }
2842 if (! df_live)
2843 continue;
2844 r = DF_LIVE_IN (bb);
2845 if (bitmap_bit_p (r, from))
2af2dbdc 2846 {
bf744527
SB
2847 bitmap_clear_bit (r, from);
2848 bitmap_set_bit (r, to);
2af2dbdc
VM
2849 }
2850 }
2851}
2852
2853\f
2854
55a2c322
VM
2855/* The length of the following array. */
2856int ira_reg_equiv_len;
2857
2858/* Info about equiv. info for each register. */
4c2b2d79 2859struct ira_reg_equiv_s *ira_reg_equiv;
55a2c322
VM
2860
2861/* Expand ira_reg_equiv if necessary. */
2862void
2863ira_expand_reg_equiv (void)
2864{
2865 int old = ira_reg_equiv_len;
2866
2867 if (ira_reg_equiv_len > max_reg_num ())
2868 return;
2869 ira_reg_equiv_len = max_reg_num () * 3 / 2 + 1;
2870 ira_reg_equiv
4c2b2d79 2871 = (struct ira_reg_equiv_s *) xrealloc (ira_reg_equiv,
55a2c322 2872 ira_reg_equiv_len
4c2b2d79 2873 * sizeof (struct ira_reg_equiv_s));
55a2c322
VM
2874 gcc_assert (old < ira_reg_equiv_len);
2875 memset (ira_reg_equiv + old, 0,
4c2b2d79 2876 sizeof (struct ira_reg_equiv_s) * (ira_reg_equiv_len - old));
55a2c322
VM
2877}
2878
2879static void
2880init_reg_equiv (void)
2881{
2882 ira_reg_equiv_len = 0;
2883 ira_reg_equiv = NULL;
2884 ira_expand_reg_equiv ();
2885}
2886
2887static void
2888finish_reg_equiv (void)
2889{
2890 free (ira_reg_equiv);
2891}
2892
2893\f
2894
2af2dbdc
VM
2895struct equivalence
2896{
2af2dbdc
VM
2897 /* Set when a REG_EQUIV note is found or created. Use to
2898 keep track of what memory accesses might be created later,
2899 e.g. by reload. */
2900 rtx replacement;
2901 rtx *src_p;
fb0ab697
JL
2902
2903 /* The list of each instruction which initializes this register.
2904
2905 NULL indicates we know nothing about this register's equivalence
2906 properties.
2907
2908 An INSN_LIST with a NULL insn indicates this pseudo is already
2909 known to not have a valid equivalence. */
2910 rtx_insn_list *init_insns;
2911
2af2dbdc
VM
2912 /* Loop depth is used to recognize equivalences which appear
2913 to be present within the same loop (or in an inner loop). */
5ffa4e6a 2914 short loop_depth;
2af2dbdc 2915 /* Nonzero if this had a preexisting REG_EQUIV note. */
5ffa4e6a 2916 unsigned char is_arg_equivalence : 1;
8f5929e1
JJ
2917 /* Set when an attempt should be made to replace a register
2918 with the associated src_p entry. */
5ffa4e6a
FY
2919 unsigned char replace : 1;
2920 /* Set if this register has no known equivalence. */
2921 unsigned char no_equiv : 1;
8c1d8b59
AM
2922 /* Set if this register is mentioned in a paradoxical subreg. */
2923 unsigned char pdx_subregs : 1;
2af2dbdc
VM
2924};
2925
2926/* reg_equiv[N] (where N is a pseudo reg number) is the equivalence
2927 structure for that register. */
2928static struct equivalence *reg_equiv;
2929
c7a99fc6
AM
2930/* Used for communication between the following two functions. */
2931struct equiv_mem_data
2932{
2933 /* A MEM that we wish to ensure remains unchanged. */
2934 rtx equiv_mem;
2af2dbdc 2935
c7a99fc6
AM
2936 /* Set true if EQUIV_MEM is modified. */
2937 bool equiv_mem_modified;
2938};
2af2dbdc
VM
2939
2940/* If EQUIV_MEM is modified by modifying DEST, indicate that it is modified.
2941 Called via note_stores. */
2942static void
2943validate_equiv_mem_from_store (rtx dest, const_rtx set ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
c7a99fc6 2944 void *data)
2af2dbdc 2945{
c7a99fc6
AM
2946 struct equiv_mem_data *info = (struct equiv_mem_data *) data;
2947
2af2dbdc 2948 if ((REG_P (dest)
c7a99fc6 2949 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (dest, info->equiv_mem))
2af2dbdc 2950 || (MEM_P (dest)
c7a99fc6
AM
2951 && anti_dependence (info->equiv_mem, dest)))
2952 info->equiv_mem_modified = true;
2af2dbdc
VM
2953}
2954
63ce14e0
AM
2955enum valid_equiv { valid_none, valid_combine, valid_reload };
2956
2af2dbdc
VM
2957/* Verify that no store between START and the death of REG invalidates
2958 MEMREF. MEMREF is invalidated by modifying a register used in MEMREF,
2959 by storing into an overlapping memory location, or with a non-const
2960 CALL_INSN.
2961
63ce14e0
AM
2962 Return VALID_RELOAD if MEMREF remains valid for both reload and
2963 combine_and_move insns, VALID_COMBINE if only valid for
2964 combine_and_move_insns, and VALID_NONE otherwise. */
2965static enum valid_equiv
b32d5189 2966validate_equiv_mem (rtx_insn *start, rtx reg, rtx memref)
2af2dbdc 2967{
b32d5189 2968 rtx_insn *insn;
2af2dbdc 2969 rtx note;
c7a99fc6 2970 struct equiv_mem_data info = { memref, false };
63ce14e0 2971 enum valid_equiv ret = valid_reload;
2af2dbdc
VM
2972
2973 /* If the memory reference has side effects or is volatile, it isn't a
2974 valid equivalence. */
2975 if (side_effects_p (memref))
63ce14e0 2976 return valid_none;
2af2dbdc 2977
c7a99fc6 2978 for (insn = start; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2af2dbdc 2979 {
63ce14e0 2980 if (!INSN_P (insn))
2af2dbdc
VM
2981 continue;
2982
2983 if (find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, reg))
63ce14e0 2984 return ret;
2af2dbdc 2985
a22265a4 2986 if (CALL_P (insn))
63ce14e0
AM
2987 {
2988 /* We can combine a reg def from one insn into a reg use in
2989 another over a call if the memory is readonly or the call
2990 const/pure. However, we can't set reg_equiv notes up for
2991 reload over any call. The problem is the equivalent form
2992 may reference a pseudo which gets assigned a call
2993 clobbered hard reg. When we later replace REG with its
2994 equivalent form, the value in the call-clobbered reg has
2995 been changed and all hell breaks loose. */
2996 ret = valid_combine;
2997 if (!MEM_READONLY_P (memref)
2998 && !RTL_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn))
2999 return valid_none;
3000 }
2af2dbdc 3001
e8448ba5 3002 note_stores (insn, validate_equiv_mem_from_store, &info);
c7a99fc6 3003 if (info.equiv_mem_modified)
63ce14e0 3004 return valid_none;
2af2dbdc
VM
3005
3006 /* If a register mentioned in MEMREF is modified via an
3007 auto-increment, we lose the equivalence. Do the same if one
3008 dies; although we could extend the life, it doesn't seem worth
3009 the trouble. */
3010
3011 for (note = REG_NOTES (insn); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
3012 if ((REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_INC
3013 || REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_DEAD)
3014 && REG_P (XEXP (note, 0))
3015 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (note, 0), memref))
63ce14e0 3016 return valid_none;
2af2dbdc
VM
3017 }
3018
63ce14e0 3019 return valid_none;
2af2dbdc
VM
3020}
3021
3022/* Returns zero if X is known to be invariant. */
3023static int
3024equiv_init_varies_p (rtx x)
3025{
3026 RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
3027 int i;
3028 const char *fmt;
3029
3030 switch (code)
3031 {
3032 case MEM:
3033 return !MEM_READONLY_P (x) || equiv_init_varies_p (XEXP (x, 0));
3034
3035 case CONST:
d8116890 3036 CASE_CONST_ANY:
2af2dbdc
VM
3037 case SYMBOL_REF:
3038 case LABEL_REF:
3039 return 0;
3040
3041 case REG:
3042 return reg_equiv[REGNO (x)].replace == 0 && rtx_varies_p (x, 0);
3043
3044 case ASM_OPERANDS:
3045 if (MEM_VOLATILE_P (x))
3046 return 1;
3047
3048 /* Fall through. */
3049
3050 default:
3051 break;
3052 }
3053
3054 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
3055 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
3056 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
3057 {
3058 if (equiv_init_varies_p (XEXP (x, i)))
3059 return 1;
3060 }
3061 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
3062 {
3063 int j;
3064 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
3065 if (equiv_init_varies_p (XVECEXP (x, i, j)))
3066 return 1;
3067 }
3068
3069 return 0;
3070}
3071
3072/* Returns nonzero if X (used to initialize register REGNO) is movable.
3073 X is only movable if the registers it uses have equivalent initializations
3074 which appear to be within the same loop (or in an inner loop) and movable
3075 or if they are not candidates for local_alloc and don't vary. */
3076static int
3077equiv_init_movable_p (rtx x, int regno)
3078{
3079 int i, j;
3080 const char *fmt;
3081 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
3082
3083 switch (code)
3084 {
3085 case SET:
3086 return equiv_init_movable_p (SET_SRC (x), regno);
3087
2af2dbdc
VM
3088 case CLOBBER:
3089 return 0;
3090
3091 case PRE_INC:
3092 case PRE_DEC:
3093 case POST_INC:
3094 case POST_DEC:
3095 case PRE_MODIFY:
3096 case POST_MODIFY:
3097 return 0;
3098
3099 case REG:
1756cb66
VM
3100 return ((reg_equiv[REGNO (x)].loop_depth >= reg_equiv[regno].loop_depth
3101 && reg_equiv[REGNO (x)].replace)
3102 || (REG_BASIC_BLOCK (REGNO (x)) < NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
3103 && ! rtx_varies_p (x, 0)));
2af2dbdc
VM
3104
3105 case UNSPEC_VOLATILE:
3106 return 0;
3107
3108 case ASM_OPERANDS:
3109 if (MEM_VOLATILE_P (x))
3110 return 0;
3111
3112 /* Fall through. */
3113
3114 default:
3115 break;
3116 }
3117
3118 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
3119 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
3120 switch (fmt[i])
3121 {
3122 case 'e':
3123 if (! equiv_init_movable_p (XEXP (x, i), regno))
3124 return 0;
3125 break;
3126 case 'E':
3127 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
3128 if (! equiv_init_movable_p (XVECEXP (x, i, j), regno))
3129 return 0;
3130 break;
3131 }
3132
3133 return 1;
3134}
3135
cc30d932
VM
3136static bool memref_referenced_p (rtx memref, rtx x, bool read_p);
3137
3138/* Auxiliary function for memref_referenced_p. Process setting X for
3139 MEMREF store. */
3140static bool
3141process_set_for_memref_referenced_p (rtx memref, rtx x)
3142{
3143 /* If we are setting a MEM, it doesn't count (its address does), but any
3144 other SET_DEST that has a MEM in it is referencing the MEM. */
3145 if (MEM_P (x))
3146 {
3147 if (memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (x, 0), true))
3148 return true;
3149 }
3150 else if (memref_referenced_p (memref, x, false))
3151 return true;
3152
3153 return false;
3154}
3155
3156/* TRUE if X references a memory location (as a read if READ_P) that
3157 would be affected by a store to MEMREF. */
3158static bool
3159memref_referenced_p (rtx memref, rtx x, bool read_p)
2af2dbdc
VM
3160{
3161 int i, j;
3162 const char *fmt;
3163 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
3164
3165 switch (code)
3166 {
2af2dbdc
VM
3167 case CONST:
3168 case LABEL_REF:
3169 case SYMBOL_REF:
d8116890 3170 CASE_CONST_ANY:
2af2dbdc 3171 case PC:
2af2dbdc
VM
3172 case HIGH:
3173 case LO_SUM:
cc30d932 3174 return false;
2af2dbdc
VM
3175
3176 case REG:
3177 return (reg_equiv[REGNO (x)].replacement
3178 && memref_referenced_p (memref,
cc30d932 3179 reg_equiv[REGNO (x)].replacement, read_p));
2af2dbdc
VM
3180
3181 case MEM:
cc30d932
VM
3182 /* Memory X might have another effective type than MEMREF. */
3183 if (read_p || true_dependence (memref, VOIDmode, x))
3184 return true;
2af2dbdc
VM
3185 break;
3186
3187 case SET:
cc30d932
VM
3188 if (process_set_for_memref_referenced_p (memref, SET_DEST (x)))
3189 return true;
3190
3191 return memref_referenced_p (memref, SET_SRC (x), true);
3192
3193 case CLOBBER:
cc30d932
VM
3194 if (process_set_for_memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (x, 0)))
3195 return true;
2af2dbdc 3196
cc30d932
VM
3197 return false;
3198
3199 case PRE_DEC:
3200 case POST_DEC:
3201 case PRE_INC:
3202 case POST_INC:
3203 if (process_set_for_memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (x, 0)))
3204 return true;
3205
3206 return memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (x, 0), true);
3207
3208 case POST_MODIFY:
3209 case PRE_MODIFY:
3210 /* op0 = op0 + op1 */
3211 if (process_set_for_memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (x, 0)))
3212 return true;
3213
3214 if (memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (x, 0), true))
3215 return true;
3216
3217 return memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (x, 1), true);
2af2dbdc
VM
3218
3219 default:
3220 break;
3221 }
3222
3223 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
3224 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
3225 switch (fmt[i])
3226 {
3227 case 'e':
cc30d932
VM
3228 if (memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (x, i), read_p))
3229 return true;
2af2dbdc
VM
3230 break;
3231 case 'E':
3232 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
cc30d932
VM
3233 if (memref_referenced_p (memref, XVECEXP (x, i, j), read_p))
3234 return true;
2af2dbdc
VM
3235 break;
3236 }
3237
cc30d932 3238 return false;
2af2dbdc
VM
3239}
3240
3241/* TRUE if some insn in the range (START, END] references a memory location
14d7d4be
JL
3242 that would be affected by a store to MEMREF.
3243
3244 Callers should not call this routine if START is after END in the
3245 RTL chain. */
3246
2af2dbdc 3247static int
b32d5189 3248memref_used_between_p (rtx memref, rtx_insn *start, rtx_insn *end)
2af2dbdc 3249{
b32d5189 3250 rtx_insn *insn;
2af2dbdc 3251
14d7d4be
JL
3252 for (insn = NEXT_INSN (start);
3253 insn && insn != NEXT_INSN (end);
2af2dbdc
VM
3254 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
3255 {
b5b8b0ac 3256 if (!NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
2af2dbdc 3257 continue;
b8698a0f 3258
cc30d932 3259 if (memref_referenced_p (memref, PATTERN (insn), false))
2af2dbdc
VM
3260 return 1;
3261
3262 /* Nonconst functions may access memory. */
3263 if (CALL_P (insn) && (! RTL_CONST_CALL_P (insn)))
3264 return 1;
3265 }
3266
14d7d4be 3267 gcc_assert (insn == NEXT_INSN (end));
2af2dbdc
VM
3268 return 0;
3269}
3270
3271/* Mark REG as having no known equivalence.
3272 Some instructions might have been processed before and furnished
3273 with REG_EQUIV notes for this register; these notes will have to be
3274 removed.
3275 STORE is the piece of RTL that does the non-constant / conflicting
3276 assignment - a SET, CLOBBER or REG_INC note. It is currently not used,
3277 but needs to be there because this function is called from note_stores. */
3278static void
1756cb66
VM
3279no_equiv (rtx reg, const_rtx store ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3280 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2af2dbdc
VM
3281{
3282 int regno;
fb0ab697 3283 rtx_insn_list *list;
2af2dbdc
VM
3284
3285 if (!REG_P (reg))
3286 return;
3287 regno = REGNO (reg);
5ffa4e6a 3288 reg_equiv[regno].no_equiv = 1;
2af2dbdc 3289 list = reg_equiv[regno].init_insns;
fb0ab697 3290 if (list && list->insn () == NULL)
2af2dbdc 3291 return;
fb0ab697 3292 reg_equiv[regno].init_insns = gen_rtx_INSN_LIST (VOIDmode, NULL_RTX, NULL);
2af2dbdc
VM
3293 reg_equiv[regno].replacement = NULL_RTX;
3294 /* This doesn't matter for equivalences made for argument registers, we
3295 should keep their initialization insns. */
3296 if (reg_equiv[regno].is_arg_equivalence)
3297 return;
55a2c322 3298 ira_reg_equiv[regno].defined_p = false;
0cc97fc5 3299 ira_reg_equiv[regno].init_insns = NULL;
fb0ab697 3300 for (; list; list = list->next ())
2af2dbdc 3301 {
fb0ab697 3302 rtx_insn *insn = list->insn ();
2af2dbdc
VM
3303 remove_note (insn, find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX));
3304 }
3305}
3306
e3f9e0ac
WM
3307/* Check whether the SUBREG is a paradoxical subreg and set the result
3308 in PDX_SUBREGS. */
3309
40954ce5 3310static void
8c1d8b59 3311set_paradoxical_subreg (rtx_insn *insn)
e3f9e0ac 3312{
40954ce5
RS
3313 subrtx_iterator::array_type array;
3314 FOR_EACH_SUBRTX (iter, array, PATTERN (insn), NONCONST)
3315 {
3316 const_rtx subreg = *iter;
3317 if (GET_CODE (subreg) == SUBREG)
3318 {
3319 const_rtx reg = SUBREG_REG (subreg);
3320 if (REG_P (reg) && paradoxical_subreg_p (subreg))
8c1d8b59 3321 reg_equiv[REGNO (reg)].pdx_subregs = true;
40954ce5
RS
3322 }
3323 }
e3f9e0ac
WM
3324}
3325
3a6191b1
JJ
3326/* In DEBUG_INSN location adjust REGs from CLEARED_REGS bitmap to the
3327 equivalent replacement. */
3328
3329static rtx
3330adjust_cleared_regs (rtx loc, const_rtx old_rtx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *data)
3331{
3332 if (REG_P (loc))
3333 {
3334 bitmap cleared_regs = (bitmap) data;
3335 if (bitmap_bit_p (cleared_regs, REGNO (loc)))
b8f045e2 3336 return simplify_replace_fn_rtx (copy_rtx (*reg_equiv[REGNO (loc)].src_p),
3a6191b1
JJ
3337 NULL_RTX, adjust_cleared_regs, data);
3338 }
3339 return NULL_RTX;
3340}
3341
a72b242e
AM
3342/* Given register REGNO is set only once, return true if the defining
3343 insn dominates all uses. */
3344
3345static bool
3346def_dominates_uses (int regno)
3347{
3348 df_ref def = DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (regno);
3349
3350 struct df_insn_info *def_info = DF_REF_INSN_INFO (def);
3351 /* If this is an artificial def (eh handler regs, hard frame pointer
3352 for non-local goto, regs defined on function entry) then def_info
3353 is NULL and the reg is always live before any use. We might
3354 reasonably return true in that case, but since the only call
3355 of this function is currently here in ira.c when we are looking
3356 at a defining insn we can't have an artificial def as that would
3357 bump DF_REG_DEF_COUNT. */
3358 gcc_assert (DF_REG_DEF_COUNT (regno) == 1 && def_info != NULL);
3359
3360 rtx_insn *def_insn = DF_REF_INSN (def);
3361 basic_block def_bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (def_insn);
3362
3363 for (df_ref use = DF_REG_USE_CHAIN (regno);
3364 use;
3365 use = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (use))
3366 {
3367 struct df_insn_info *use_info = DF_REF_INSN_INFO (use);
3368 /* Only check real uses, not artificial ones. */
3369 if (use_info)
3370 {
3371 rtx_insn *use_insn = DF_REF_INSN (use);
3372 if (!DEBUG_INSN_P (use_insn))
3373 {
3374 basic_block use_bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (use_insn);
3375 if (use_bb != def_bb
3376 ? !dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, use_bb, def_bb)
3377 : DF_INSN_INFO_LUID (use_info) < DF_INSN_INFO_LUID (def_info))
3378 return false;
3379 }
3380 }
3381 }
3382 return true;
3383}
3384
6d1e98df
RS
3385/* Scan the instructions before update_equiv_regs. Record which registers
3386 are referenced as paradoxical subregs. Also check for cases in which
3387 the current function needs to save a register that one of its call
3388 instructions clobbers.
3389
3390 These things are logically unrelated, but it's more efficient to do
3391 them together. */
3392
3393static void
3394update_equiv_regs_prescan (void)
3395{
3396 basic_block bb;
3397 rtx_insn *insn;
3398 function_abi_aggregator callee_abis;
3399
3400 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
3401 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
3402 if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
3403 {
3404 set_paradoxical_subreg (insn);
3405 if (CALL_P (insn))
3406 callee_abis.note_callee_abi (insn_callee_abi (insn));
3407 }
3408
3409 HARD_REG_SET extra_caller_saves = callee_abis.caller_save_regs (*crtl->abi);
3410 if (!hard_reg_set_empty_p (extra_caller_saves))
3411 for (unsigned int regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++regno)
3412 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (extra_caller_saves, regno))
3413 df_set_regs_ever_live (regno, true);
3414}
3415
2af2dbdc 3416/* Find registers that are equivalent to a single value throughout the
1756cb66
VM
3417 compilation (either because they can be referenced in memory or are
3418 set once from a single constant). Lower their priority for a
3419 register.
2af2dbdc 3420
1756cb66
VM
3421 If such a register is only referenced once, try substituting its
3422 value into the using insn. If it succeeds, we can eliminate the
3423 register completely.
2af2dbdc 3424
ba52669f
AM
3425 Initialize init_insns in ira_reg_equiv array. */
3426static void
2af2dbdc
VM
3427update_equiv_regs (void)
3428{
b2908ba6 3429 rtx_insn *insn;
2af2dbdc 3430 basic_block bb;
2af2dbdc
VM
3431
3432 /* Scan the insns and find which registers have equivalences. Do this
3433 in a separate scan of the insns because (due to -fcse-follow-jumps)
3434 a register can be set below its use. */
91dabbb2 3435 bitmap setjmp_crosses = regstat_get_setjmp_crosses ();
11cd3bed 3436 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
2af2dbdc 3437 {
91dabbb2 3438 int loop_depth = bb_loop_depth (bb);
2af2dbdc
VM
3439
3440 for (insn = BB_HEAD (bb);
3441 insn != NEXT_INSN (BB_END (bb));
3442 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
3443 {
3444 rtx note;
3445 rtx set;
3446 rtx dest, src;
3447 int regno;
3448
3449 if (! INSN_P (insn))
3450 continue;
3451
3452 for (note = REG_NOTES (insn); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
3453 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_INC)
3454 no_equiv (XEXP (note, 0), note, NULL);
3455
3456 set = single_set (insn);
3457
3458 /* If this insn contains more (or less) than a single SET,
3459 only mark all destinations as having no known equivalence. */
07b38331
BS
3460 if (set == NULL_RTX
3461 || side_effects_p (SET_SRC (set)))
2af2dbdc 3462 {
e8448ba5 3463 note_pattern_stores (PATTERN (insn), no_equiv, NULL);
2af2dbdc
VM
3464 continue;
3465 }
3466 else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL)
3467 {
3468 int i;
3469
3470 for (i = XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
3471 {
3472 rtx part = XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, i);
3473 if (part != set)
e8448ba5 3474 note_pattern_stores (part, no_equiv, NULL);
2af2dbdc
VM
3475 }
3476 }
3477
3478 dest = SET_DEST (set);
3479 src = SET_SRC (set);
3480
3481 /* See if this is setting up the equivalence between an argument
3482 register and its stack slot. */
3483 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX);
3484 if (note)
3485 {
3486 gcc_assert (REG_P (dest));
3487 regno = REGNO (dest);
3488
55a2c322
VM
3489 /* Note that we don't want to clear init_insns in
3490 ira_reg_equiv even if there are multiple sets of this
3491 register. */
2af2dbdc
VM
3492 reg_equiv[regno].is_arg_equivalence = 1;
3493
5a107a0f
VM
3494 /* The insn result can have equivalence memory although
3495 the equivalence is not set up by the insn. We add
3496 this insn to init insns as it is a flag for now that
3497 regno has an equivalence. We will remove the insn
3498 from init insn list later. */
3499 if (rtx_equal_p (src, XEXP (note, 0)) || MEM_P (XEXP (note, 0)))
55a2c322
VM
3500 ira_reg_equiv[regno].init_insns
3501 = gen_rtx_INSN_LIST (VOIDmode, insn,
3502 ira_reg_equiv[regno].init_insns);
2af2dbdc
VM
3503
3504 /* Continue normally in case this is a candidate for
3505 replacements. */
3506 }
3507
3508 if (!optimize)
3509 continue;
3510
3511 /* We only handle the case of a pseudo register being set
3512 once, or always to the same value. */
1fe28116
VM
3513 /* ??? The mn10200 port breaks if we add equivalences for
3514 values that need an ADDRESS_REGS register and set them equivalent
3515 to a MEM of a pseudo. The actual problem is in the over-conservative
3516 handling of INPADDR_ADDRESS / INPUT_ADDRESS / INPUT triples in
3517 calculate_needs, but we traditionally work around this problem
3518 here by rejecting equivalences when the destination is in a register
3519 that's likely spilled. This is fragile, of course, since the
3520 preferred class of a pseudo depends on all instructions that set
3521 or use it. */
3522
2af2dbdc
VM
3523 if (!REG_P (dest)
3524 || (regno = REGNO (dest)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
fb0ab697
JL
3525 || (reg_equiv[regno].init_insns
3526 && reg_equiv[regno].init_insns->insn () == NULL)
07b8f0a8 3527 || (targetm.class_likely_spilled_p (reg_preferred_class (regno))
1fe28116 3528 && MEM_P (src) && ! reg_equiv[regno].is_arg_equivalence))
2af2dbdc
VM
3529 {
3530 /* This might be setting a SUBREG of a pseudo, a pseudo that is
3531 also set somewhere else to a constant. */
e8448ba5 3532 note_pattern_stores (set, no_equiv, NULL);
2af2dbdc
VM
3533 continue;
3534 }
3535
8c1d8b59
AM
3536 /* Don't set reg mentioned in a paradoxical subreg
3537 equivalent to a mem. */
3538 if (MEM_P (src) && reg_equiv[regno].pdx_subregs)
e3f9e0ac 3539 {
e8448ba5 3540 note_pattern_stores (set, no_equiv, NULL);
e3f9e0ac
WM
3541 continue;
3542 }
3543
2af2dbdc
VM
3544 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX);
3545
3546 /* cse sometimes generates function invariants, but doesn't put a
3547 REG_EQUAL note on the insn. Since this note would be redundant,
3548 there's no point creating it earlier than here. */
3549 if (! note && ! rtx_varies_p (src, 0))
3550 note = set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, copy_rtx (src));
3551
3552 /* Don't bother considering a REG_EQUAL note containing an EXPR_LIST
2b9c63a2 3553 since it represents a function call. */
2af2dbdc
VM
3554 if (note && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == EXPR_LIST)
3555 note = NULL_RTX;
3556
5ffa4e6a
FY
3557 if (DF_REG_DEF_COUNT (regno) != 1)
3558 {
3559 bool equal_p = true;
3560 rtx_insn_list *list;
3561
3562 /* If we have already processed this pseudo and determined it
67914693 3563 cannot have an equivalence, then honor that decision. */
5ffa4e6a
FY
3564 if (reg_equiv[regno].no_equiv)
3565 continue;
3566
3567 if (! note
2af2dbdc
VM
3568 || rtx_varies_p (XEXP (note, 0), 0)
3569 || (reg_equiv[regno].replacement
3570 && ! rtx_equal_p (XEXP (note, 0),
5ffa4e6a
FY
3571 reg_equiv[regno].replacement)))
3572 {
3573 no_equiv (dest, set, NULL);
3574 continue;
3575 }
3576
3577 list = reg_equiv[regno].init_insns;
3578 for (; list; list = list->next ())
3579 {
3580 rtx note_tmp;
3581 rtx_insn *insn_tmp;
3582
3583 insn_tmp = list->insn ();
3584 note_tmp = find_reg_note (insn_tmp, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX);
3585 gcc_assert (note_tmp);
3586 if (! rtx_equal_p (XEXP (note, 0), XEXP (note_tmp, 0)))
3587 {
3588 equal_p = false;
3589 break;
3590 }
3591 }
3592
3593 if (! equal_p)
3594 {
3595 no_equiv (dest, set, NULL);
3596 continue;
3597 }
2af2dbdc 3598 }
5ffa4e6a 3599
2af2dbdc
VM
3600 /* Record this insn as initializing this register. */
3601 reg_equiv[regno].init_insns
3602 = gen_rtx_INSN_LIST (VOIDmode, insn, reg_equiv[regno].init_insns);
3603
3604 /* If this register is known to be equal to a constant, record that
a72b242e
AM
3605 it is always equivalent to the constant.
3606 Note that it is possible to have a register use before
3607 the def in loops (see gcc.c-torture/execute/pr79286.c)
3608 where the reg is undefined on first use. If the def insn
3609 won't trap we can use it as an equivalence, effectively
3610 choosing the "undefined" value for the reg to be the
3611 same as the value set by the def. */
2af2dbdc 3612 if (DF_REG_DEF_COUNT (regno) == 1
a72b242e
AM
3613 && note
3614 && !rtx_varies_p (XEXP (note, 0), 0)
08f42414
BE
3615 && (!may_trap_or_fault_p (XEXP (note, 0))
3616 || def_dominates_uses (regno)))
2af2dbdc
VM
3617 {
3618 rtx note_value = XEXP (note, 0);
3619 remove_note (insn, note);
3620 set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, note_value);
3621 }
3622
3623 /* If this insn introduces a "constant" register, decrease the priority
3624 of that register. Record this insn if the register is only used once
3625 more and the equivalence value is the same as our source.
3626
3627 The latter condition is checked for two reasons: First, it is an
3628 indication that it may be more efficient to actually emit the insn
3629 as written (if no registers are available, reload will substitute
3630 the equivalence). Secondly, it avoids problems with any registers
3631 dying in this insn whose death notes would be missed.
3632
3633 If we don't have a REG_EQUIV note, see if this insn is loading
3634 a register used only in one basic block from a MEM. If so, and the
3635 MEM remains unchanged for the life of the register, add a REG_EQUIV
3636 note. */
2af2dbdc
VM
3637 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX);
3638
63ce14e0 3639 rtx replacement = NULL_RTX;
2af2dbdc 3640 if (note)
63ce14e0
AM
3641 replacement = XEXP (note, 0);
3642 else if (REG_BASIC_BLOCK (regno) >= NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
3643 && MEM_P (SET_SRC (set)))
2af2dbdc 3644 {
63ce14e0
AM
3645 enum valid_equiv validity;
3646 validity = validate_equiv_mem (insn, dest, SET_SRC (set));
3647 if (validity != valid_none)
3648 {
3649 replacement = copy_rtx (SET_SRC (set));
3650 if (validity == valid_reload)
3651 note = set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, replacement);
3652 }
3653 }
2af2dbdc 3654
63ce14e0
AM
3655 /* If we haven't done so, record for reload that this is an
3656 equivalencing insn. */
3657 if (note && !reg_equiv[regno].is_arg_equivalence)
3658 ira_reg_equiv[regno].init_insns
3659 = gen_rtx_INSN_LIST (VOIDmode, insn,
3660 ira_reg_equiv[regno].init_insns);
2af2dbdc 3661
63ce14e0
AM
3662 if (replacement)
3663 {
3664 reg_equiv[regno].replacement = replacement;
2af2dbdc 3665 reg_equiv[regno].src_p = &SET_SRC (set);
5ffa4e6a 3666 reg_equiv[regno].loop_depth = (short) loop_depth;
2af2dbdc
VM
3667
3668 /* Don't mess with things live during setjmp. */
91dabbb2 3669 if (optimize && !bitmap_bit_p (setjmp_crosses, regno))
2af2dbdc 3670 {
2af2dbdc
VM
3671 /* If the register is referenced exactly twice, meaning it is
3672 set once and used once, indicate that the reference may be
3673 replaced by the equivalence we computed above. Do this
3674 even if the register is only used in one block so that
3675 dependencies can be handled where the last register is
3676 used in a different block (i.e. HIGH / LO_SUM sequences)
3677 and to reduce the number of registers alive across
3678 calls. */
3679
3680 if (REG_N_REFS (regno) == 2
63ce14e0 3681 && (rtx_equal_p (replacement, src)
2af2dbdc
VM
3682 || ! equiv_init_varies_p (src))
3683 && NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn)
3684 && equiv_init_movable_p (PATTERN (insn), regno))
3685 reg_equiv[regno].replace = 1;
3686 }
3687 }
3688 }
3689 }
42ae0d7f 3690}
2af2dbdc 3691
42ae0d7f
AM
3692/* For insns that set a MEM to the contents of a REG that is only used
3693 in a single basic block, see if the register is always equivalent
3694 to that memory location and if moving the store from INSN to the
3695 insn that sets REG is safe. If so, put a REG_EQUIV note on the
3696 initializing insn. */
3697static void
3698add_store_equivs (void)
3699{
8f9b31f7 3700 auto_bitmap seen_insns;
2af2dbdc 3701
42ae0d7f 3702 for (rtx_insn *insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2af2dbdc
VM
3703 {
3704 rtx set, src, dest;
3705 unsigned regno;
42ae0d7f 3706 rtx_insn *init_insn;
2af2dbdc 3707
8f9b31f7 3708 bitmap_set_bit (seen_insns, INSN_UID (insn));
14d7d4be 3709
2af2dbdc
VM
3710 if (! INSN_P (insn))
3711 continue;
3712
3713 set = single_set (insn);
3714 if (! set)
3715 continue;
3716
3717 dest = SET_DEST (set);
3718 src = SET_SRC (set);
3719
42ae0d7f 3720 /* Don't add a REG_EQUIV note if the insn already has one. The existing
10e04446 3721 REG_EQUIV is likely more useful than the one we are adding. */
2af2dbdc
VM
3722 if (MEM_P (dest) && REG_P (src)
3723 && (regno = REGNO (src)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
3724 && REG_BASIC_BLOCK (regno) >= NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
3725 && DF_REG_DEF_COUNT (regno) == 1
8c1d8b59 3726 && ! reg_equiv[regno].pdx_subregs
fb0ab697 3727 && reg_equiv[regno].init_insns != NULL
42ae0d7f 3728 && (init_insn = reg_equiv[regno].init_insns->insn ()) != 0
8f9b31f7 3729 && bitmap_bit_p (seen_insns, INSN_UID (init_insn))
42ae0d7f 3730 && ! find_reg_note (init_insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX)
63ce14e0 3731 && validate_equiv_mem (init_insn, src, dest) == valid_reload
42ae0d7f
AM
3732 && ! memref_used_between_p (dest, init_insn, insn)
3733 /* Attaching a REG_EQUIV note will fail if INIT_INSN has
3734 multiple sets. */
3735 && set_unique_reg_note (init_insn, REG_EQUIV, copy_rtx (dest)))
2af2dbdc 3736 {
42ae0d7f
AM
3737 /* This insn makes the equivalence, not the one initializing
3738 the register. */
3739 ira_reg_equiv[regno].init_insns
3740 = gen_rtx_INSN_LIST (VOIDmode, insn, NULL_RTX);
3741 df_notes_rescan (init_insn);
3742 if (dump_file)
3743 fprintf (dump_file,
3744 "Adding REG_EQUIV to insn %d for source of insn %d\n",
3745 INSN_UID (init_insn),
3746 INSN_UID (insn));
2af2dbdc
VM
3747 }
3748 }
42ae0d7f
AM
3749}
3750
3751/* Scan all regs killed in an insn to see if any of them are registers
3752 only used that once. If so, see if we can replace the reference
3753 with the equivalent form. If we can, delete the initializing
3754 reference and this register will go away. If we can't replace the
3755 reference, and the initializing reference is within the same loop
3756 (or in an inner loop), then move the register initialization just
3757 before the use, so that they are in the same basic block. */
3758static void
3759combine_and_move_insns (void)
3760{
0e3de1d4 3761 auto_bitmap cleared_regs;
b00544fa 3762 int max = max_reg_num ();
2af2dbdc 3763
b00544fa 3764 for (int regno = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno < max; regno++)
2af2dbdc 3765 {
b00544fa
AM
3766 if (!reg_equiv[regno].replace)
3767 continue;
2af2dbdc 3768
b00544fa
AM
3769 rtx_insn *use_insn = 0;
3770 for (df_ref use = DF_REG_USE_CHAIN (regno);
3771 use;
3772 use = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (use))
3773 if (DF_REF_INSN_INFO (use))
3774 {
3775 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (DF_REF_INSN (use)))
3776 continue;
3777 gcc_assert (!use_insn);
3778 use_insn = DF_REF_INSN (use);
3779 }
3780 gcc_assert (use_insn);
2af2dbdc 3781
b00544fa
AM
3782 /* Don't substitute into jumps. indirect_jump_optimize does
3783 this for anything we are prepared to handle. */
3784 if (JUMP_P (use_insn))
3785 continue;
3786
17a938e8
SB
3787 /* Also don't substitute into a conditional trap insn -- it can become
3788 an unconditional trap, and that is a flow control insn. */
3789 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (use_insn)) == TRAP_IF)
3790 continue;
3791
b00544fa
AM
3792 df_ref def = DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (regno);
3793 gcc_assert (DF_REG_DEF_COUNT (regno) == 1 && DF_REF_INSN_INFO (def));
3794 rtx_insn *def_insn = DF_REF_INSN (def);
3795
3796 /* We may not move instructions that can throw, since that
3797 changes basic block boundaries and we are not prepared to
3798 adjust the CFG to match. */
3799 if (can_throw_internal (def_insn))
3800 continue;
3801
4d2248be
KL
3802 /* Instructions with multiple sets can only be moved if DF analysis is
3803 performed for all of the registers set. See PR91052. */
3804 if (multiple_sets (def_insn))
3805 continue;
3806
b00544fa
AM
3807 basic_block use_bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (use_insn);
3808 basic_block def_bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (def_insn);
3809 if (bb_loop_depth (use_bb) > bb_loop_depth (def_bb))
3810 continue;
2af2dbdc 3811
b00544fa
AM
3812 if (asm_noperands (PATTERN (def_insn)) < 0
3813 && validate_replace_rtx (regno_reg_rtx[regno],
3814 *reg_equiv[regno].src_p, use_insn))
3815 {
3816 rtx link;
3817 /* Append the REG_DEAD notes from def_insn. */
3818 for (rtx *p = &REG_NOTES (def_insn); (link = *p) != 0; )
2af2dbdc 3819 {
b00544fa 3820 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (XEXP (link, 0)) == REG_DEAD)
2af2dbdc 3821 {
b00544fa
AM
3822 *p = XEXP (link, 1);
3823 XEXP (link, 1) = REG_NOTES (use_insn);
3824 REG_NOTES (use_insn) = link;
3825 }
3826 else
3827 p = &XEXP (link, 1);
3828 }
2af2dbdc 3829
b00544fa
AM
3830 remove_death (regno, use_insn);
3831 SET_REG_N_REFS (regno, 0);
3832 REG_FREQ (regno) = 0;
fba12165
BS
3833 df_ref use;
3834 FOR_EACH_INSN_USE (use, def_insn)
3835 {
3836 unsigned int use_regno = DF_REF_REGNO (use);
3837 if (!HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (use_regno))
3838 reg_equiv[use_regno].replace = 0;
3839 }
3840
b00544fa 3841 delete_insn (def_insn);
2af2dbdc 3842
b00544fa
AM
3843 reg_equiv[regno].init_insns = NULL;
3844 ira_reg_equiv[regno].init_insns = NULL;
3845 bitmap_set_bit (cleared_regs, regno);
3846 }
2af2dbdc 3847
b00544fa
AM
3848 /* Move the initialization of the register to just before
3849 USE_INSN. Update the flow information. */
3850 else if (prev_nondebug_insn (use_insn) != def_insn)
3851 {
3852 rtx_insn *new_insn;
2af2dbdc 3853
b00544fa
AM
3854 new_insn = emit_insn_before (PATTERN (def_insn), use_insn);
3855 REG_NOTES (new_insn) = REG_NOTES (def_insn);
3856 REG_NOTES (def_insn) = 0;
3857 /* Rescan it to process the notes. */
3858 df_insn_rescan (new_insn);
2af2dbdc 3859
b00544fa
AM
3860 /* Make sure this insn is recognized before reload begins,
3861 otherwise eliminate_regs_in_insn will die. */
3862 INSN_CODE (new_insn) = INSN_CODE (def_insn);
2af2dbdc 3863
b00544fa 3864 delete_insn (def_insn);
2af2dbdc 3865
b00544fa 3866 XEXP (reg_equiv[regno].init_insns, 0) = new_insn;
2af2dbdc 3867
b00544fa
AM
3868 REG_BASIC_BLOCK (regno) = use_bb->index;
3869 REG_N_CALLS_CROSSED (regno) = 0;
2af2dbdc 3870
b00544fa
AM
3871 if (use_insn == BB_HEAD (use_bb))
3872 BB_HEAD (use_bb) = new_insn;
2af2dbdc 3873
fcc861d9
AM
3874 /* We know regno dies in use_insn, but inside a loop
3875 REG_DEAD notes might be missing when def_insn was in
3876 another basic block. However, when we move def_insn into
3877 this bb we'll definitely get a REG_DEAD note and reload
3878 will see the death. It's possible that update_equiv_regs
3879 set up an equivalence referencing regno for a reg set by
3880 use_insn, when regno was seen as non-local. Now that
3881 regno is local to this block, and dies, such an
3882 equivalence is invalid. */
8972f7e9 3883 if (find_reg_note (use_insn, REG_EQUIV, regno_reg_rtx[regno]))
fcc861d9
AM
3884 {
3885 rtx set = single_set (use_insn);
3886 if (set && REG_P (SET_DEST (set)))
3887 no_equiv (SET_DEST (set), set, NULL);
3888 }
3889
b00544fa
AM
3890 ira_reg_equiv[regno].init_insns
3891 = gen_rtx_INSN_LIST (VOIDmode, new_insn, NULL_RTX);
3892 bitmap_set_bit (cleared_regs, regno);
2af2dbdc
VM
3893 }
3894 }
3895
3896 if (!bitmap_empty_p (cleared_regs))
3a6191b1 3897 {
b00544fa
AM
3898 basic_block bb;
3899
11cd3bed 3900 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
3a6191b1 3901 {
3a6191b1
JJ
3902 bitmap_and_compl_into (DF_LR_IN (bb), cleared_regs);
3903 bitmap_and_compl_into (DF_LR_OUT (bb), cleared_regs);
b00544fa 3904 if (!df_live)
bf744527
SB
3905 continue;
3906 bitmap_and_compl_into (DF_LIVE_IN (bb), cleared_regs);
3907 bitmap_and_compl_into (DF_LIVE_OUT (bb), cleared_regs);
3a6191b1
JJ
3908 }
3909
3910 /* Last pass - adjust debug insns referencing cleared regs. */
36f52e8f 3911 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_BIND_INSNS)
b00544fa 3912 for (rtx_insn *insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
36f52e8f 3913 if (DEBUG_BIND_INSN_P (insn))
3a6191b1
JJ
3914 {
3915 rtx old_loc = INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn);
3916 INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn)
3917 = simplify_replace_fn_rtx (old_loc, NULL_RTX,
3918 adjust_cleared_regs,
3919 (void *) cleared_regs);
3920 if (old_loc != INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn))
3921 df_insn_rescan (insn);
3922 }
3923 }
2af2dbdc
VM
3924}
3925
6585b2e2
AM
3926/* A pass over indirect jumps, converting simple cases to direct jumps.
3927 Combine does this optimization too, but only within a basic block. */
ba52669f
AM
3928static void
3929indirect_jump_optimize (void)
3930{
3931 basic_block bb;
3932 bool rebuild_p = false;
3933
3934 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE_FN (bb, cfun)
3935 {
3936 rtx_insn *insn = BB_END (bb);
97eb24c4
JJ
3937 if (!JUMP_P (insn)
3938 || find_reg_note (insn, REG_NON_LOCAL_GOTO, NULL_RTX))
ba52669f
AM
3939 continue;
3940
3941 rtx x = pc_set (insn);
3942 if (!x || !REG_P (SET_SRC (x)))
3943 continue;
3944
3945 int regno = REGNO (SET_SRC (x));
3946 if (DF_REG_DEF_COUNT (regno) == 1)
3947 {
6585b2e2
AM
3948 df_ref def = DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (regno);
3949 if (!DF_REF_IS_ARTIFICIAL (def))
ba52669f 3950 {
6585b2e2 3951 rtx_insn *def_insn = DF_REF_INSN (def);
97eb24c4
JJ
3952 rtx lab = NULL_RTX;
3953 rtx set = single_set (def_insn);
3954 if (set && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == LABEL_REF)
3955 lab = SET_SRC (set);
3956 else
6585b2e2 3957 {
97eb24c4
JJ
3958 rtx eqnote = find_reg_note (def_insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX);
3959 if (eqnote && GET_CODE (XEXP (eqnote, 0)) == LABEL_REF)
3960 lab = XEXP (eqnote, 0);
6585b2e2 3961 }
97eb24c4
JJ
3962 if (lab && validate_replace_rtx (SET_SRC (x), lab, insn))
3963 rebuild_p = true;
ba52669f
AM
3964 }
3965 }
3966 }
2af2dbdc 3967
ba52669f
AM
3968 if (rebuild_p)
3969 {
3970 timevar_push (TV_JUMP);
3971 rebuild_jump_labels (get_insns ());
3972 if (purge_all_dead_edges ())
3973 delete_unreachable_blocks ();
3974 timevar_pop (TV_JUMP);
3975 }
3976}
3977\f
55a2c322
VM
3978/* Set up fields memory, constant, and invariant from init_insns in
3979 the structures of array ira_reg_equiv. */
3980static void
3981setup_reg_equiv (void)
3982{
3983 int i;
0cc97fc5
DM
3984 rtx_insn_list *elem, *prev_elem, *next_elem;
3985 rtx_insn *insn;
3986 rtx set, x;
55a2c322
VM
3987
3988 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < ira_reg_equiv_len; i++)
5a107a0f
VM
3989 for (prev_elem = NULL, elem = ira_reg_equiv[i].init_insns;
3990 elem;
3991 prev_elem = elem, elem = next_elem)
55a2c322 3992 {
0cc97fc5
DM
3993 next_elem = elem->next ();
3994 insn = elem->insn ();
55a2c322
VM
3995 set = single_set (insn);
3996
3997 /* Init insns can set up equivalence when the reg is a destination or
3998 a source (in this case the destination is memory). */
3999 if (set != 0 && (REG_P (SET_DEST (set)) || REG_P (SET_SRC (set))))
4000 {
4001 if ((x = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX)) != NULL)
5a107a0f
VM
4002 {
4003 x = XEXP (x, 0);
4004 if (REG_P (SET_DEST (set))
4005 && REGNO (SET_DEST (set)) == (unsigned int) i
4006 && ! rtx_equal_p (SET_SRC (set), x) && MEM_P (x))
4007 {
4008 /* This insn reporting the equivalence but
4009 actually not setting it. Remove it from the
4010 list. */
4011 if (prev_elem == NULL)
4012 ira_reg_equiv[i].init_insns = next_elem;
4013 else
4014 XEXP (prev_elem, 1) = next_elem;
4015 elem = prev_elem;
4016 }
4017 }
55a2c322
VM
4018 else if (REG_P (SET_DEST (set))
4019 && REGNO (SET_DEST (set)) == (unsigned int) i)
4020 x = SET_SRC (set);
4021 else
4022 {
4023 gcc_assert (REG_P (SET_SRC (set))
4024 && REGNO (SET_SRC (set)) == (unsigned int) i);
4025 x = SET_DEST (set);
4026 }
4027 if (! function_invariant_p (x)
4028 || ! flag_pic
4029 /* A function invariant is often CONSTANT_P but may
4030 include a register. We promise to only pass
4031 CONSTANT_P objects to LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P. */
4032 || (CONSTANT_P (x) && LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P (x)))
4033 {
4034 /* It can happen that a REG_EQUIV note contains a MEM
4035 that is not a legitimate memory operand. As later
4036 stages of reload assume that all addresses found in
4037 the lra_regno_equiv_* arrays were originally
4038 legitimate, we ignore such REG_EQUIV notes. */
4039 if (memory_operand (x, VOIDmode))
4040 {
4041 ira_reg_equiv[i].defined_p = true;
4042 ira_reg_equiv[i].memory = x;
4043 continue;
4044 }
4045 else if (function_invariant_p (x))
4046 {
ef4bddc2 4047 machine_mode mode;
55a2c322
VM
4048
4049 mode = GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set));
4050 if (GET_CODE (x) == PLUS
4051 || x == frame_pointer_rtx || x == arg_pointer_rtx)
4052 /* This is PLUS of frame pointer and a constant,
4053 or fp, or argp. */
4054 ira_reg_equiv[i].invariant = x;
4055 else if (targetm.legitimate_constant_p (mode, x))
4056 ira_reg_equiv[i].constant = x;
4057 else
4058 {
4059 ira_reg_equiv[i].memory = force_const_mem (mode, x);
4060 if (ira_reg_equiv[i].memory == NULL_RTX)
4061 {
4062 ira_reg_equiv[i].defined_p = false;
0cc97fc5 4063 ira_reg_equiv[i].init_insns = NULL;
55a2c322
VM
4064 break;
4065 }
4066 }
4067 ira_reg_equiv[i].defined_p = true;
4068 continue;
4069 }
4070 }
4071 }
4072 ira_reg_equiv[i].defined_p = false;
0cc97fc5 4073 ira_reg_equiv[i].init_insns = NULL;
55a2c322
VM
4074 break;
4075 }
4076}
4077
4078\f
4079
2af2dbdc
VM
4080/* Print chain C to FILE. */
4081static void
99b1c316 4082print_insn_chain (FILE *file, class insn_chain *c)
2af2dbdc 4083{
c3284718 4084 fprintf (file, "insn=%d, ", INSN_UID (c->insn));
2af2dbdc
VM
4085 bitmap_print (file, &c->live_throughout, "live_throughout: ", ", ");
4086 bitmap_print (file, &c->dead_or_set, "dead_or_set: ", "\n");
4087}
4088
4089
4090/* Print all reload_insn_chains to FILE. */
4091static void
4092print_insn_chains (FILE *file)
4093{
99b1c316 4094 class insn_chain *c;
2af2dbdc
VM
4095 for (c = reload_insn_chain; c ; c = c->next)
4096 print_insn_chain (file, c);
4097}
4098
4099/* Return true if pseudo REGNO should be added to set live_throughout
4100 or dead_or_set of the insn chains for reload consideration. */
4101static bool
4102pseudo_for_reload_consideration_p (int regno)
4103{
4104 /* Consider spilled pseudos too for IRA because they still have a
4105 chance to get hard-registers in the reload when IRA is used. */
b100151b 4106 return (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0 || ira_conflicts_p);
2af2dbdc
VM
4107}
4108
9dcf1f86
RS
4109/* Return true if we can track the individual bytes of subreg X.
4110 When returning true, set *OUTER_SIZE to the number of bytes in
4111 X itself, *INNER_SIZE to the number of bytes in the inner register
4112 and *START to the offset of the first byte. */
4113static bool
4114get_subreg_tracking_sizes (rtx x, HOST_WIDE_INT *outer_size,
4115 HOST_WIDE_INT *inner_size, HOST_WIDE_INT *start)
4116{
4117 rtx reg = regno_reg_rtx[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x))];
cf098191
RS
4118 return (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)).is_constant (outer_size)
4119 && GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (reg)).is_constant (inner_size)
4120 && SUBREG_BYTE (x).is_constant (start));
9dcf1f86
RS
4121}
4122
4123/* Init LIVE_SUBREGS[ALLOCNUM] and LIVE_SUBREGS_USED[ALLOCNUM] for
4124 a register with SIZE bytes, making the register live if INIT_VALUE. */
2af2dbdc
VM
4125static void
4126init_live_subregs (bool init_value, sbitmap *live_subregs,
9dcf1f86 4127 bitmap live_subregs_used, int allocnum, int size)
2af2dbdc 4128{
2af2dbdc
VM
4129 gcc_assert (size > 0);
4130
4131 /* Been there, done that. */
cee784f5 4132 if (bitmap_bit_p (live_subregs_used, allocnum))
2af2dbdc
VM
4133 return;
4134
cee784f5 4135 /* Create a new one. */
2af2dbdc
VM
4136 if (live_subregs[allocnum] == NULL)
4137 live_subregs[allocnum] = sbitmap_alloc (size);
4138
4139 /* If the entire reg was live before blasting into subregs, we need
4140 to init all of the subregs to ones else init to 0. */
4141 if (init_value)
f61e445a 4142 bitmap_ones (live_subregs[allocnum]);
b8698a0f 4143 else
f61e445a 4144 bitmap_clear (live_subregs[allocnum]);
2af2dbdc 4145
cee784f5 4146 bitmap_set_bit (live_subregs_used, allocnum);
2af2dbdc
VM
4147}
4148
4149/* Walk the insns of the current function and build reload_insn_chain,
4150 and record register life information. */
4151static void
4152build_insn_chain (void)
4153{
4154 unsigned int i;
99b1c316 4155 class insn_chain **p = &reload_insn_chain;
2af2dbdc 4156 basic_block bb;
99b1c316
MS
4157 class insn_chain *c = NULL;
4158 class insn_chain *next = NULL;
0e3de1d4
TS
4159 auto_bitmap live_relevant_regs;
4160 auto_bitmap elim_regset;
2af2dbdc
VM
4161 /* live_subregs is a vector used to keep accurate information about
4162 which hardregs are live in multiword pseudos. live_subregs and
4163 live_subregs_used are indexed by pseudo number. The live_subreg
4164 entry for a particular pseudo is only used if the corresponding
cee784f5
SB
4165 element is non zero in live_subregs_used. The sbitmap size of
4166 live_subreg[allocno] is number of bytes that the pseudo can
2af2dbdc
VM
4167 occupy. */
4168 sbitmap *live_subregs = XCNEWVEC (sbitmap, max_regno);
0e3de1d4 4169 auto_bitmap live_subregs_used;
2af2dbdc
VM
4170
4171 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
4172 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (eliminable_regset, i))
4173 bitmap_set_bit (elim_regset, i);
4f42035e 4174 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE_FN (bb, cfun)
2af2dbdc
VM
4175 {
4176 bitmap_iterator bi;
070a1983 4177 rtx_insn *insn;
b8698a0f 4178
2af2dbdc 4179 CLEAR_REG_SET (live_relevant_regs);
cee784f5 4180 bitmap_clear (live_subregs_used);
b8698a0f 4181
bf744527 4182 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (df_get_live_out (bb), 0, i, bi)
2af2dbdc
VM
4183 {
4184 if (i >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
4185 break;
4186 bitmap_set_bit (live_relevant_regs, i);
4187 }
4188
bf744527 4189 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (df_get_live_out (bb),
2af2dbdc
VM
4190 FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, i, bi)
4191 {
4192 if (pseudo_for_reload_consideration_p (i))
4193 bitmap_set_bit (live_relevant_regs, i);
4194 }
4195
4196 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (bb, insn)
4197 {
4198 if (!NOTE_P (insn) && !BARRIER_P (insn))
4199 {
bfac633a
RS
4200 struct df_insn_info *insn_info = DF_INSN_INFO_GET (insn);
4201 df_ref def, use;
2af2dbdc
VM
4202
4203 c = new_insn_chain ();
4204 c->next = next;
4205 next = c;
4206 *p = c;
4207 p = &c->prev;
b8698a0f 4208
2af2dbdc
VM
4209 c->insn = insn;
4210 c->block = bb->index;
4211
4b71920a 4212 if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
bfac633a 4213 FOR_EACH_INSN_INFO_DEF (def, insn_info)
2af2dbdc 4214 {
2af2dbdc 4215 unsigned int regno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
b8698a0f 4216
2af2dbdc
VM
4217 /* Ignore may clobbers because these are generated
4218 from calls. However, every other kind of def is
4219 added to dead_or_set. */
4220 if (!DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET (def, DF_REF_MAY_CLOBBER))
4221 {
4222 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
4223 {
4224 if (!fixed_regs[regno])
4225 bitmap_set_bit (&c->dead_or_set, regno);
4226 }
4227 else if (pseudo_for_reload_consideration_p (regno))
4228 bitmap_set_bit (&c->dead_or_set, regno);
4229 }
4230
4231 if ((regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
4232 || reg_renumber[regno] >= 0
4233 || ira_conflicts_p)
4234 && (!DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET (def, DF_REF_CONDITIONAL)))
4235 {
4236 rtx reg = DF_REF_REG (def);
9dcf1f86
RS
4237 HOST_WIDE_INT outer_size, inner_size, start;
4238
4239 /* We can usually track the liveness of individual
4240 bytes within a subreg. The only exceptions are
4241 subregs wrapped in ZERO_EXTRACTs and subregs whose
4242 size is not known; in those cases we need to be
4243 conservative and treat the definition as a partial
4244 definition of the full register rather than a full
4245 definition of a specific part of the register. */
2af2dbdc 4246 if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG
9dcf1f86
RS
4247 && !DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET (def, DF_REF_ZERO_EXTRACT)
4248 && get_subreg_tracking_sizes (reg, &outer_size,
4249 &inner_size, &start))
2af2dbdc 4250 {
9dcf1f86 4251 HOST_WIDE_INT last = start + outer_size;
2af2dbdc
VM
4252
4253 init_live_subregs
b8698a0f 4254 (bitmap_bit_p (live_relevant_regs, regno),
9dcf1f86
RS
4255 live_subregs, live_subregs_used, regno,
4256 inner_size);
2af2dbdc
VM
4257
4258 if (!DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET
4259 (def, DF_REF_STRICT_LOW_PART))
4260 {
4261 /* Expand the range to cover entire words.
4262 Bytes added here are "don't care". */
4263 start
4264 = start / UNITS_PER_WORD * UNITS_PER_WORD;
4265 last = ((last + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1)
4266 / UNITS_PER_WORD * UNITS_PER_WORD);
4267 }
4268
4269 /* Ignore the paradoxical bits. */
cee784f5
SB
4270 if (last > SBITMAP_SIZE (live_subregs[regno]))
4271 last = SBITMAP_SIZE (live_subregs[regno]);
2af2dbdc
VM
4272
4273 while (start < last)
4274 {
d7c028c0 4275 bitmap_clear_bit (live_subregs[regno], start);
2af2dbdc
VM
4276 start++;
4277 }
b8698a0f 4278
f61e445a 4279 if (bitmap_empty_p (live_subregs[regno]))
2af2dbdc 4280 {
cee784f5 4281 bitmap_clear_bit (live_subregs_used, regno);
2af2dbdc
VM
4282 bitmap_clear_bit (live_relevant_regs, regno);
4283 }
4284 else
4285 /* Set live_relevant_regs here because
4286 that bit has to be true to get us to
4287 look at the live_subregs fields. */
4288 bitmap_set_bit (live_relevant_regs, regno);
4289 }
4290 else
4291 {
4292 /* DF_REF_PARTIAL is generated for
4293 subregs, STRICT_LOW_PART, and
4294 ZERO_EXTRACT. We handle the subreg
4295 case above so here we have to keep from
4296 modeling the def as a killing def. */
4297 if (!DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET (def, DF_REF_PARTIAL))
4298 {
cee784f5 4299 bitmap_clear_bit (live_subregs_used, regno);
2af2dbdc 4300 bitmap_clear_bit (live_relevant_regs, regno);
2af2dbdc
VM
4301 }
4302 }
4303 }
4304 }
b8698a0f 4305
2af2dbdc
VM
4306 bitmap_and_compl_into (live_relevant_regs, elim_regset);
4307 bitmap_copy (&c->live_throughout, live_relevant_regs);
4308
4b71920a 4309 if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
bfac633a 4310 FOR_EACH_INSN_INFO_USE (use, insn_info)
2af2dbdc 4311 {
2af2dbdc
VM
4312 unsigned int regno = DF_REF_REGNO (use);
4313 rtx reg = DF_REF_REG (use);
b8698a0f 4314
2af2dbdc
VM
4315 /* DF_REF_READ_WRITE on a use means that this use
4316 is fabricated from a def that is a partial set
4317 to a multiword reg. Here, we only model the
4318 subreg case that is not wrapped in ZERO_EXTRACT
4319 precisely so we do not need to look at the
2b9c63a2 4320 fabricated use. */
b8698a0f
L
4321 if (DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET (use, DF_REF_READ_WRITE)
4322 && !DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET (use, DF_REF_ZERO_EXTRACT)
2af2dbdc
VM
4323 && DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET (use, DF_REF_SUBREG))
4324 continue;
b8698a0f 4325
2af2dbdc
VM
4326 /* Add the last use of each var to dead_or_set. */
4327 if (!bitmap_bit_p (live_relevant_regs, regno))
4328 {
4329 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
4330 {
4331 if (!fixed_regs[regno])
4332 bitmap_set_bit (&c->dead_or_set, regno);
4333 }
4334 else if (pseudo_for_reload_consideration_p (regno))
4335 bitmap_set_bit (&c->dead_or_set, regno);
4336 }
b8698a0f 4337
2af2dbdc
VM
4338 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
4339 || pseudo_for_reload_consideration_p (regno))
4340 {
9dcf1f86 4341 HOST_WIDE_INT outer_size, inner_size, start;
2af2dbdc
VM
4342 if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG
4343 && !DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET (use,
4344 DF_REF_SIGN_EXTRACT
9dcf1f86
RS
4345 | DF_REF_ZERO_EXTRACT)
4346 && get_subreg_tracking_sizes (reg, &outer_size,
4347 &inner_size, &start))
2af2dbdc 4348 {
9dcf1f86 4349 HOST_WIDE_INT last = start + outer_size;
b8698a0f 4350
2af2dbdc 4351 init_live_subregs
b8698a0f 4352 (bitmap_bit_p (live_relevant_regs, regno),
9dcf1f86
RS
4353 live_subregs, live_subregs_used, regno,
4354 inner_size);
b8698a0f 4355
2af2dbdc 4356 /* Ignore the paradoxical bits. */
cee784f5
SB
4357 if (last > SBITMAP_SIZE (live_subregs[regno]))
4358 last = SBITMAP_SIZE (live_subregs[regno]);
2af2dbdc
VM
4359
4360 while (start < last)
4361 {
d7c028c0 4362 bitmap_set_bit (live_subregs[regno], start);
2af2dbdc
VM
4363 start++;
4364 }
4365 }
4366 else
4367 /* Resetting the live_subregs_used is
4368 effectively saying do not use the subregs
4369 because we are reading the whole
4370 pseudo. */
cee784f5 4371 bitmap_clear_bit (live_subregs_used, regno);
2af2dbdc
VM
4372 bitmap_set_bit (live_relevant_regs, regno);
4373 }
4374 }
4375 }
4376 }
4377
4378 /* FIXME!! The following code is a disaster. Reload needs to see the
4379 labels and jump tables that are just hanging out in between
4380 the basic blocks. See pr33676. */
4381 insn = BB_HEAD (bb);
b8698a0f 4382
2af2dbdc 4383 /* Skip over the barriers and cruft. */
b8698a0f 4384 while (insn && (BARRIER_P (insn) || NOTE_P (insn)
2af2dbdc
VM
4385 || BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn) == bb))
4386 insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
b8698a0f 4387
2af2dbdc
VM
4388 /* While we add anything except barriers and notes, the focus is
4389 to get the labels and jump tables into the
4390 reload_insn_chain. */
4391 while (insn)
4392 {
4393 if (!NOTE_P (insn) && !BARRIER_P (insn))
4394 {
4395 if (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn))
4396 break;
b8698a0f 4397
2af2dbdc
VM
4398 c = new_insn_chain ();
4399 c->next = next;
4400 next = c;
4401 *p = c;
4402 p = &c->prev;
b8698a0f 4403
2af2dbdc
VM
4404 /* The block makes no sense here, but it is what the old
4405 code did. */
4406 c->block = bb->index;
4407 c->insn = insn;
4408 bitmap_copy (&c->live_throughout, live_relevant_regs);
b8698a0f 4409 }
2af2dbdc
VM
4410 insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
4411 }
4412 }
4413
2af2dbdc
VM
4414 reload_insn_chain = c;
4415 *p = NULL;
4416
cee784f5
SB
4417 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int) max_regno; i++)
4418 if (live_subregs[i] != NULL)
4419 sbitmap_free (live_subregs[i]);
2af2dbdc 4420 free (live_subregs);
2af2dbdc
VM
4421
4422 if (dump_file)
4423 print_insn_chains (dump_file);
4424}
acf41a74
BS
4425 \f
4426/* Examine the rtx found in *LOC, which is read or written to as determined
4427 by TYPE. Return false if we find a reason why an insn containing this
4428 rtx should not be moved (such as accesses to non-constant memory), true
4429 otherwise. */
4430static bool
4431rtx_moveable_p (rtx *loc, enum op_type type)
4432{
4433 const char *fmt;
4434 rtx x = *loc;
acf41a74
BS
4435 int i, j;
4436
45309d28 4437 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
acf41a74
BS
4438 switch (code)
4439 {
4440 case CONST:
d8116890 4441 CASE_CONST_ANY:
acf41a74
BS
4442 case SYMBOL_REF:
4443 case LABEL_REF:
4444 return true;
4445
4446 case PC:
4447 return type == OP_IN;
4448
acf41a74
BS
4449 case REG:
4450 if (x == frame_pointer_rtx)
4451 return true;
4452 if (HARD_REGISTER_P (x))
4453 return false;
4454
4455 return true;
4456
4457 case MEM:
4458 if (type == OP_IN && MEM_READONLY_P (x))
4459 return rtx_moveable_p (&XEXP (x, 0), OP_IN);
4460 return false;
4461
4462 case SET:
4463 return (rtx_moveable_p (&SET_SRC (x), OP_IN)
4464 && rtx_moveable_p (&SET_DEST (x), OP_OUT));
4465
4466 case STRICT_LOW_PART:
4467 return rtx_moveable_p (&XEXP (x, 0), OP_OUT);
4468
4469 case ZERO_EXTRACT:
4470 case SIGN_EXTRACT:
4471 return (rtx_moveable_p (&XEXP (x, 0), type)
4472 && rtx_moveable_p (&XEXP (x, 1), OP_IN)
4473 && rtx_moveable_p (&XEXP (x, 2), OP_IN));
4474
4475 case CLOBBER:
4476 return rtx_moveable_p (&SET_DEST (x), OP_OUT);
4477
d8c16744 4478 case UNSPEC_VOLATILE:
026c3cfd 4479 /* It is a bad idea to consider insns with such rtl
d8c16744
VM
4480 as moveable ones. The insn scheduler also considers them as barrier
4481 for a reason. */
4482 return false;
4483
9d0d0a5a
SB
4484 case ASM_OPERANDS:
4485 /* The same is true for volatile asm: it has unknown side effects, it
4486 cannot be moved at will. */
4487 if (MEM_VOLATILE_P (x))
4488 return false;
4489
acf41a74
BS
4490 default:
4491 break;
4492 }
4493
4494 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
4495 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
4496 {
4497 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
4498 {
4499 if (!rtx_moveable_p (&XEXP (x, i), type))
4500 return false;
4501 }
4502 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
4503 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
4504 {
4505 if (!rtx_moveable_p (&XVECEXP (x, i, j), type))
4506 return false;
4507 }
4508 }
4509 return true;
4510}
4511
4512/* A wrapper around dominated_by_p, which uses the information in UID_LUID
4513 to give dominance relationships between two insns I1 and I2. */
4514static bool
4515insn_dominated_by_p (rtx i1, rtx i2, int *uid_luid)
4516{
4517 basic_block bb1 = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (i1);
4518 basic_block bb2 = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (i2);
4519
4520 if (bb1 == bb2)
4521 return uid_luid[INSN_UID (i2)] < uid_luid[INSN_UID (i1)];
4522 return dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb1, bb2);
4523}
4524
4525/* Record the range of register numbers added by find_moveable_pseudos. */
4526int first_moveable_pseudo, last_moveable_pseudo;
4527
4528/* These two vectors hold data for every register added by
4529 find_movable_pseudos, with index 0 holding data for the
4530 first_moveable_pseudo. */
4531/* The original home register. */
9771b263 4532static vec<rtx> pseudo_replaced_reg;
acf41a74
BS
4533
4534/* Look for instances where we have an instruction that is known to increase
4535 register pressure, and whose result is not used immediately. If it is
4536 possible to move the instruction downwards to just before its first use,
4537 split its lifetime into two ranges. We create a new pseudo to compute the
4538 value, and emit a move instruction just before the first use. If, after
4539 register allocation, the new pseudo remains unallocated, the function
4540 move_unallocated_pseudos then deletes the move instruction and places
4541 the computation just before the first use.
4542
4543 Such a move is safe and profitable if all the input registers remain live
4544 and unchanged between the original computation and its first use. In such
4545 a situation, the computation is known to increase register pressure, and
4546 moving it is known to at least not worsen it.
4547
4548 We restrict moves to only those cases where a register remains unallocated,
4549 in order to avoid interfering too much with the instruction schedule. As
4550 an exception, we may move insns which only modify their input register
4551 (typically induction variables), as this increases the freedom for our
4552 intended transformation, and does not limit the second instruction
4553 scheduler pass. */
4554
4555static void
4556find_moveable_pseudos (void)
4557{
4558 unsigned i;
4559 int max_regs = max_reg_num ();
4560 int max_uid = get_max_uid ();
4561 basic_block bb;
4562 int *uid_luid = XNEWVEC (int, max_uid);
070a1983 4563 rtx_insn **closest_uses = XNEWVEC (rtx_insn *, max_regs);
acf41a74 4564 /* A set of registers which are live but not modified throughout a block. */
8b1c6fd7
DM
4565 bitmap_head *bb_transp_live = XNEWVEC (bitmap_head,
4566 last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
acf41a74 4567 /* A set of registers which only exist in a given basic block. */
8b1c6fd7
DM
4568 bitmap_head *bb_local = XNEWVEC (bitmap_head,
4569 last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
acf41a74
BS
4570 /* A set of registers which are set once, in an instruction that can be
4571 moved freely downwards, but are otherwise transparent to a block. */
8b1c6fd7
DM
4572 bitmap_head *bb_moveable_reg_sets = XNEWVEC (bitmap_head,
4573 last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
8f9b31f7 4574 auto_bitmap live, used, set, interesting, unusable_as_input;
acf41a74 4575 bitmap_iterator bi;
acf41a74
BS
4576
4577 first_moveable_pseudo = max_regs;
9771b263 4578 pseudo_replaced_reg.release ();
cb3874dc 4579 pseudo_replaced_reg.safe_grow_cleared (max_regs, true);
acf41a74 4580
2d73cc45
MJ
4581 df_analyze ();
4582 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
4583
acf41a74 4584 i = 0;
11cd3bed 4585 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
acf41a74 4586 {
070a1983 4587 rtx_insn *insn;
acf41a74
BS
4588 bitmap transp = bb_transp_live + bb->index;
4589 bitmap moveable = bb_moveable_reg_sets + bb->index;
4590 bitmap local = bb_local + bb->index;
4591
4592 bitmap_initialize (local, 0);
4593 bitmap_initialize (transp, 0);
4594 bitmap_initialize (moveable, 0);
8f9b31f7
TS
4595 bitmap_copy (live, df_get_live_out (bb));
4596 bitmap_and_into (live, df_get_live_in (bb));
4597 bitmap_copy (transp, live);
acf41a74 4598 bitmap_clear (moveable);
8f9b31f7
TS
4599 bitmap_clear (live);
4600 bitmap_clear (used);
4601 bitmap_clear (set);
acf41a74
BS
4602 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
4603 if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
4604 {
bfac633a 4605 df_insn_info *insn_info = DF_INSN_INFO_GET (insn);
bfac633a 4606 df_ref def, use;
acf41a74
BS
4607
4608 uid_luid[INSN_UID (insn)] = i++;
4609
74e59b6c
RS
4610 def = df_single_def (insn_info);
4611 use = df_single_use (insn_info);
4612 if (use
4613 && def
4614 && DF_REF_REGNO (use) == DF_REF_REGNO (def)
8f9b31f7 4615 && !bitmap_bit_p (set, DF_REF_REGNO (use))
acf41a74
BS
4616 && rtx_moveable_p (&PATTERN (insn), OP_IN))
4617 {
74e59b6c 4618 unsigned regno = DF_REF_REGNO (use);
acf41a74 4619 bitmap_set_bit (moveable, regno);
8f9b31f7
TS
4620 bitmap_set_bit (set, regno);
4621 bitmap_set_bit (used, regno);
acf41a74
BS
4622 bitmap_clear_bit (transp, regno);
4623 continue;
4624 }
bfac633a 4625 FOR_EACH_INSN_INFO_USE (use, insn_info)
acf41a74 4626 {
bfac633a 4627 unsigned regno = DF_REF_REGNO (use);
8f9b31f7 4628 bitmap_set_bit (used, regno);
acf41a74
BS
4629 if (bitmap_clear_bit (moveable, regno))
4630 bitmap_clear_bit (transp, regno);
acf41a74
BS
4631 }
4632
bfac633a 4633 FOR_EACH_INSN_INFO_DEF (def, insn_info)
acf41a74 4634 {
bfac633a 4635 unsigned regno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
8f9b31f7 4636 bitmap_set_bit (set, regno);
acf41a74
BS
4637 bitmap_clear_bit (transp, regno);
4638 bitmap_clear_bit (moveable, regno);
acf41a74
BS
4639 }
4640 }
4641 }
4642
11cd3bed 4643 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
acf41a74
BS
4644 {
4645 bitmap local = bb_local + bb->index;
070a1983 4646 rtx_insn *insn;
acf41a74
BS
4647
4648 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
4649 if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
4650 {
74e59b6c 4651 df_insn_info *insn_info = DF_INSN_INFO_GET (insn);
070a1983
DM
4652 rtx_insn *def_insn;
4653 rtx closest_use, note;
74e59b6c 4654 df_ref def, use;
acf41a74
BS
4655 unsigned regno;
4656 bool all_dominated, all_local;
ef4bddc2 4657 machine_mode mode;
acf41a74 4658
74e59b6c 4659 def = df_single_def (insn_info);
acf41a74 4660 /* There must be exactly one def in this insn. */
74e59b6c 4661 if (!def || !single_set (insn))
acf41a74
BS
4662 continue;
4663 /* This must be the only definition of the reg. We also limit
4664 which modes we deal with so that we can assume we can generate
4665 move instructions. */
4666 regno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
4667 mode = GET_MODE (DF_REF_REG (def));
4668 if (DF_REG_DEF_COUNT (regno) != 1
4669 || !DF_REF_INSN_INFO (def)
4670 || HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (regno)
aa44c80c 4671 || DF_REG_EQ_USE_COUNT (regno) > 0
6b91b3e9
AS
4672 || (!INTEGRAL_MODE_P (mode)
4673 && !FLOAT_MODE_P (mode)
4674 && !OPAQUE_MODE_P (mode)))
acf41a74
BS
4675 continue;
4676 def_insn = DF_REF_INSN (def);
4677
4678 for (note = REG_NOTES (def_insn); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
4679 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_EQUIV && MEM_P (XEXP (note, 0)))
4680 break;
4681
4682 if (note)
4683 {
4684 if (dump_file)
4685 fprintf (dump_file, "Ignoring reg %d, has equiv memory\n",
4686 regno);
8f9b31f7 4687 bitmap_set_bit (unusable_as_input, regno);
acf41a74
BS
4688 continue;
4689 }
4690
4691 use = DF_REG_USE_CHAIN (regno);
4692 all_dominated = true;
4693 all_local = true;
4694 closest_use = NULL_RTX;
4695 for (; use; use = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (use))
4696 {
070a1983 4697 rtx_insn *insn;
acf41a74
BS
4698 if (!DF_REF_INSN_INFO (use))
4699 {
4700 all_dominated = false;
4701 all_local = false;
4702 break;
4703 }
4704 insn = DF_REF_INSN (use);
4705 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
4706 continue;
4707 if (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn) != BLOCK_FOR_INSN (def_insn))
4708 all_local = false;
4709 if (!insn_dominated_by_p (insn, def_insn, uid_luid))
4710 all_dominated = false;
4711 if (closest_use != insn && closest_use != const0_rtx)
4712 {
4713 if (closest_use == NULL_RTX)
4714 closest_use = insn;
4715 else if (insn_dominated_by_p (closest_use, insn, uid_luid))
4716 closest_use = insn;
4717 else if (!insn_dominated_by_p (insn, closest_use, uid_luid))
4718 closest_use = const0_rtx;
4719 }
4720 }
4721 if (!all_dominated)
4722 {
4723 if (dump_file)
4724 fprintf (dump_file, "Reg %d not all uses dominated by set\n",
4725 regno);
4726 continue;
4727 }
4728 if (all_local)
4729 bitmap_set_bit (local, regno);
4730 if (closest_use == const0_rtx || closest_use == NULL
4731 || next_nonnote_nondebug_insn (def_insn) == closest_use)
4732 {
4733 if (dump_file)
4734 fprintf (dump_file, "Reg %d uninteresting%s\n", regno,
4735 closest_use == const0_rtx || closest_use == NULL
4736 ? " (no unique first use)" : "");
4737 continue;
4738 }
058eb3b0 4739
8f9b31f7 4740 bitmap_set_bit (interesting, regno);
070a1983
DM
4741 /* If we get here, we know closest_use is a non-NULL insn
4742 (as opposed to const_0_rtx). */
4743 closest_uses[regno] = as_a <rtx_insn *> (closest_use);
acf41a74
BS
4744
4745 if (dump_file && (all_local || all_dominated))
4746 {
4747 fprintf (dump_file, "Reg %u:", regno);
4748 if (all_local)
4749 fprintf (dump_file, " local to bb %d", bb->index);
4750 if (all_dominated)
4751 fprintf (dump_file, " def dominates all uses");
4752 if (closest_use != const0_rtx)
4753 fprintf (dump_file, " has unique first use");
4754 fputs ("\n", dump_file);
4755 }
4756 }
4757 }
4758
8f9b31f7 4759 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (interesting, 0, i, bi)
acf41a74
BS
4760 {
4761 df_ref def = DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (i);
070a1983 4762 rtx_insn *def_insn = DF_REF_INSN (def);
acf41a74
BS
4763 basic_block def_block = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (def_insn);
4764 bitmap def_bb_local = bb_local + def_block->index;
4765 bitmap def_bb_moveable = bb_moveable_reg_sets + def_block->index;
4766 bitmap def_bb_transp = bb_transp_live + def_block->index;
4767 bool local_to_bb_p = bitmap_bit_p (def_bb_local, i);
070a1983 4768 rtx_insn *use_insn = closest_uses[i];
bfac633a 4769 df_ref use;
acf41a74
BS
4770 bool all_ok = true;
4771 bool all_transp = true;
4772
4773 if (!REG_P (DF_REF_REG (def)))
4774 continue;
4775
4776 if (!local_to_bb_p)
4777 {
4778 if (dump_file)
4779 fprintf (dump_file, "Reg %u not local to one basic block\n",
4780 i);
4781 continue;
4782 }
4783 if (reg_equiv_init (i) != NULL_RTX)
4784 {
4785 if (dump_file)
4786 fprintf (dump_file, "Ignoring reg %u with equiv init insn\n",
4787 i);
4788 continue;
4789 }
4790 if (!rtx_moveable_p (&PATTERN (def_insn), OP_IN))
4791 {
4792 if (dump_file)
4793 fprintf (dump_file, "Found def insn %d for %d to be not moveable\n",
4794 INSN_UID (def_insn), i);
4795 continue;
4796 }
4797 if (dump_file)
4798 fprintf (dump_file, "Examining insn %d, def for %d\n",
4799 INSN_UID (def_insn), i);
bfac633a 4800 FOR_EACH_INSN_USE (use, def_insn)
acf41a74 4801 {
acf41a74 4802 unsigned regno = DF_REF_REGNO (use);
8f9b31f7 4803 if (bitmap_bit_p (unusable_as_input, regno))
acf41a74
BS
4804 {
4805 all_ok = false;
4806 if (dump_file)
4807 fprintf (dump_file, " found unusable input reg %u.\n", regno);
4808 break;
4809 }
4810 if (!bitmap_bit_p (def_bb_transp, regno))
4811 {
4812 if (bitmap_bit_p (def_bb_moveable, regno)
bd1cd0d0 4813 && !control_flow_insn_p (use_insn))
acf41a74
BS
4814 {
4815 if (modified_between_p (DF_REF_REG (use), def_insn, use_insn))
4816 {
070a1983 4817 rtx_insn *x = NEXT_INSN (def_insn);
acf41a74
BS
4818 while (!modified_in_p (DF_REF_REG (use), x))
4819 {
4820 gcc_assert (x != use_insn);
4821 x = NEXT_INSN (x);
4822 }
4823 if (dump_file)
4824 fprintf (dump_file, " input reg %u modified but insn %d moveable\n",
4825 regno, INSN_UID (x));
4826 emit_insn_after (PATTERN (x), use_insn);
4827 set_insn_deleted (x);
4828 }
4829 else
4830 {
4831 if (dump_file)
4832 fprintf (dump_file, " input reg %u modified between def and use\n",
4833 regno);
4834 all_transp = false;
4835 }
4836 }
4837 else
4838 all_transp = false;
4839 }
acf41a74
BS
4840 }
4841 if (!all_ok)
4842 continue;
4843 if (!dbg_cnt (ira_move))
4844 break;
4845 if (dump_file)
4846 fprintf (dump_file, " all ok%s\n", all_transp ? " and transp" : "");
4847
4848 if (all_transp)
4849 {
4850 rtx def_reg = DF_REF_REG (def);
4851 rtx newreg = ira_create_new_reg (def_reg);
9e3de74c 4852 if (validate_change (def_insn, DF_REF_REAL_LOC (def), newreg, 0))
acf41a74
BS
4853 {
4854 unsigned nregno = REGNO (newreg);
a36b2706 4855 emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (def_reg, newreg), use_insn);
acf41a74 4856 nregno -= max_regs;
9771b263 4857 pseudo_replaced_reg[nregno] = def_reg;
acf41a74
BS
4858 }
4859 }
4860 }
4861
11cd3bed 4862 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
acf41a74
BS
4863 {
4864 bitmap_clear (bb_local + bb->index);
4865 bitmap_clear (bb_transp_live + bb->index);
4866 bitmap_clear (bb_moveable_reg_sets + bb->index);
4867 }
acf41a74
BS
4868 free (uid_luid);
4869 free (closest_uses);
4870 free (bb_local);
4871 free (bb_transp_live);
4872 free (bb_moveable_reg_sets);
4873
4874 last_moveable_pseudo = max_reg_num ();
2d73cc45
MJ
4875
4876 fix_reg_equiv_init ();
4877 expand_reg_info ();
4878 regstat_free_n_sets_and_refs ();
4879 regstat_free_ri ();
4880 regstat_init_n_sets_and_refs ();
4881 regstat_compute_ri ();
4882 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
732dad8f 4883}
acf41a74 4884
3e749749
MJ
4885/* If SET pattern SET is an assignment from a hard register to a pseudo which
4886 is live at CALL_DOM (if non-NULL, otherwise this check is omitted), return
4887 the destination. Otherwise return NULL. */
732dad8f
MJ
4888
4889static rtx
3e749749 4890interesting_dest_for_shprep_1 (rtx set, basic_block call_dom)
732dad8f 4891{
732dad8f
MJ
4892 rtx src = SET_SRC (set);
4893 rtx dest = SET_DEST (set);
4894 if (!REG_P (src) || !HARD_REGISTER_P (src)
4895 || !REG_P (dest) || HARD_REGISTER_P (dest)
4896 || (call_dom && !bitmap_bit_p (df_get_live_in (call_dom), REGNO (dest))))
4897 return NULL;
4898 return dest;
4899}
4900
df3e3493 4901/* If insn is interesting for parameter range-splitting shrink-wrapping
3e749749
MJ
4902 preparation, i.e. it is a single set from a hard register to a pseudo, which
4903 is live at CALL_DOM (if non-NULL, otherwise this check is omitted), or a
4904 parallel statement with only one such statement, return the destination.
4905 Otherwise return NULL. */
4906
4907static rtx
070a1983 4908interesting_dest_for_shprep (rtx_insn *insn, basic_block call_dom)
3e749749
MJ
4909{
4910 if (!INSN_P (insn))
4911 return NULL;
4912 rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
4913 if (GET_CODE (pat) == SET)
4914 return interesting_dest_for_shprep_1 (pat, call_dom);
4915
4916 if (GET_CODE (pat) != PARALLEL)
4917 return NULL;
4918 rtx ret = NULL;
4919 for (int i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
4920 {
4921 rtx sub = XVECEXP (pat, 0, i);
17d184e5 4922 if (GET_CODE (sub) == USE || GET_CODE (sub) == CLOBBER)
3e749749
MJ
4923 continue;
4924 if (GET_CODE (sub) != SET
4925 || side_effects_p (sub))
4926 return NULL;
4927 rtx dest = interesting_dest_for_shprep_1 (sub, call_dom);
4928 if (dest && ret)
4929 return NULL;
4930 if (dest)
4931 ret = dest;
4932 }
4933 return ret;
4934}
4935
732dad8f
MJ
4936/* Split live ranges of pseudos that are loaded from hard registers in the
4937 first BB in a BB that dominates all non-sibling call if such a BB can be
4938 found and is not in a loop. Return true if the function has made any
4939 changes. */
4940
4941static bool
4942split_live_ranges_for_shrink_wrap (void)
4943{
4944 basic_block bb, call_dom = NULL;
fefa31b5 4945 basic_block first = single_succ (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun));
070a1983 4946 rtx_insn *insn, *last_interesting_insn = NULL;
8f9b31f7 4947 auto_bitmap need_new, reachable;
732dad8f
MJ
4948 vec<basic_block> queue;
4949
a5e022d5 4950 if (!SHRINK_WRAPPING_ENABLED)
732dad8f
MJ
4951 return false;
4952
0cae8d31 4953 queue.create (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun));
732dad8f 4954
11cd3bed 4955 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
732dad8f
MJ
4956 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
4957 if (CALL_P (insn) && !SIBLING_CALL_P (insn))
4958 {
4959 if (bb == first)
4960 {
732dad8f
MJ
4961 queue.release ();
4962 return false;
4963 }
4964
8f9b31f7
TS
4965 bitmap_set_bit (need_new, bb->index);
4966 bitmap_set_bit (reachable, bb->index);
732dad8f
MJ
4967 queue.quick_push (bb);
4968 break;
4969 }
4970
4971 if (queue.is_empty ())
4972 {
732dad8f
MJ
4973 queue.release ();
4974 return false;
4975 }
4976
4977 while (!queue.is_empty ())
4978 {
4979 edge e;
4980 edge_iterator ei;
4981
4982 bb = queue.pop ();
4983 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
fefa31b5 4984 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)
8f9b31f7 4985 && bitmap_set_bit (reachable, e->dest->index))
732dad8f
MJ
4986 queue.quick_push (e->dest);
4987 }
4988 queue.release ();
4989
4990 FOR_BB_INSNS (first, insn)
4991 {
4992 rtx dest = interesting_dest_for_shprep (insn, NULL);
4993 if (!dest)
4994 continue;
4995
4996 if (DF_REG_DEF_COUNT (REGNO (dest)) > 1)
8f9b31f7 4997 return false;
732dad8f
MJ
4998
4999 for (df_ref use = DF_REG_USE_CHAIN (REGNO(dest));
5000 use;
5001 use = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (use))
5002 {
732dad8f 5003 int ubbi = DF_REF_BB (use)->index;
8f9b31f7
TS
5004 if (bitmap_bit_p (reachable, ubbi))
5005 bitmap_set_bit (need_new, ubbi);
732dad8f
MJ
5006 }
5007 last_interesting_insn = insn;
5008 }
5009
732dad8f 5010 if (!last_interesting_insn)
8f9b31f7 5011 return false;
732dad8f 5012
8f9b31f7 5013 call_dom = nearest_common_dominator_for_set (CDI_DOMINATORS, need_new);
732dad8f
MJ
5014 if (call_dom == first)
5015 return false;
5016
5017 loop_optimizer_init (AVOID_CFG_MODIFICATIONS);
5018 while (bb_loop_depth (call_dom) > 0)
5019 call_dom = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, call_dom);
5020 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
5021
5022 if (call_dom == first)
5023 return false;
5024
5025 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
5026 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS, first, call_dom))
5027 {
5028 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
5029 return false;
5030 }
5031 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
5032
5033 if (dump_file)
5034 fprintf (dump_file, "Will split live ranges of parameters at BB %i\n",
5035 call_dom->index);
5036
5037 bool ret = false;
5038 FOR_BB_INSNS (first, insn)
5039 {
5040 rtx dest = interesting_dest_for_shprep (insn, call_dom);
bcb21886 5041 if (!dest || dest == pic_offset_table_rtx)
732dad8f
MJ
5042 continue;
5043
fd1ca3fe 5044 bool need_newreg = false;
732dad8f 5045 df_ref use, next;
9e3de74c 5046 for (use = DF_REG_USE_CHAIN (REGNO (dest)); use; use = next)
732dad8f 5047 {
070a1983 5048 rtx_insn *uin = DF_REF_INSN (use);
732dad8f
MJ
5049 next = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (use);
5050
fd1ca3fe
SB
5051 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (uin))
5052 continue;
5053
732dad8f
MJ
5054 basic_block ubb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (uin);
5055 if (ubb == call_dom
5056 || dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, ubb, call_dom))
5057 {
fd1ca3fe
SB
5058 need_newreg = true;
5059 break;
732dad8f
MJ
5060 }
5061 }
5062
fd1ca3fe 5063 if (need_newreg)
732dad8f 5064 {
fd1ca3fe
SB
5065 rtx newreg = ira_create_new_reg (dest);
5066
5067 for (use = DF_REG_USE_CHAIN (REGNO (dest)); use; use = next)
5068 {
5069 rtx_insn *uin = DF_REF_INSN (use);
5070 next = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (use);
5071
5072 basic_block ubb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (uin);
5073 if (ubb == call_dom
5074 || dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, ubb, call_dom))
5075 validate_change (uin, DF_REF_REAL_LOC (use), newreg, true);
5076 }
5077
1476d1bd 5078 rtx_insn *new_move = gen_move_insn (newreg, dest);
732dad8f
MJ
5079 emit_insn_after (new_move, bb_note (call_dom));
5080 if (dump_file)
5081 {
5082 fprintf (dump_file, "Split live-range of register ");
5083 print_rtl_single (dump_file, dest);
5084 }
5085 ret = true;
5086 }
5087
5088 if (insn == last_interesting_insn)
5089 break;
5090 }
5091 apply_change_group ();
5092 return ret;
acf41a74 5093}
8ff49c29 5094
acf41a74
BS
5095/* Perform the second half of the transformation started in
5096 find_moveable_pseudos. We look for instances where the newly introduced
5097 pseudo remains unallocated, and remove it by moving the definition to
5098 just before its use, replacing the move instruction generated by
5099 find_moveable_pseudos. */
5100static void
5101move_unallocated_pseudos (void)
5102{
5103 int i;
5104 for (i = first_moveable_pseudo; i < last_moveable_pseudo; i++)
5105 if (reg_renumber[i] < 0)
5106 {
acf41a74 5107 int idx = i - first_moveable_pseudo;
9771b263 5108 rtx other_reg = pseudo_replaced_reg[idx];
bcb3065b
KL
5109 /* The iterating range [first_moveable_pseudo, last_moveable_pseudo)
5110 covers every new pseudo created in find_moveable_pseudos,
5111 regardless of the validation with it is successful or not.
5112 So we need to skip the pseudos which were used in those failed
5113 validations to avoid unexpected DF info and consequent ICE.
5114 We only set pseudo_replaced_reg[] when the validation is successful
5115 in find_moveable_pseudos, it's enough to check it here. */
5116 if (!other_reg)
5117 continue;
070a1983 5118 rtx_insn *def_insn = DF_REF_INSN (DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (i));
a36b2706
RS
5119 /* The use must follow all definitions of OTHER_REG, so we can
5120 insert the new definition immediately after any of them. */
5121 df_ref other_def = DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (REGNO (other_reg));
070a1983
DM
5122 rtx_insn *move_insn = DF_REF_INSN (other_def);
5123 rtx_insn *newinsn = emit_insn_after (PATTERN (def_insn), move_insn);
a36b2706 5124 rtx set;
acf41a74
BS
5125 int success;
5126
5127 if (dump_file)
5128 fprintf (dump_file, "moving def of %d (insn %d now) ",
5129 REGNO (other_reg), INSN_UID (def_insn));
5130
a36b2706
RS
5131 delete_insn (move_insn);
5132 while ((other_def = DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (REGNO (other_reg))))
5133 delete_insn (DF_REF_INSN (other_def));
5134 delete_insn (def_insn);
5135
acf41a74
BS
5136 set = single_set (newinsn);
5137 success = validate_change (newinsn, &SET_DEST (set), other_reg, 0);
5138 gcc_assert (success);
5139 if (dump_file)
5140 fprintf (dump_file, " %d) rather than keep unallocated replacement %d\n",
5141 INSN_UID (newinsn), i);
acf41a74
BS
5142 SET_REG_N_REFS (i, 0);
5143 }
edf95e51
OT
5144
5145 first_moveable_pseudo = last_moveable_pseudo = 0;
acf41a74 5146}
44fbc9c6 5147
f2034d06 5148\f
44fbc9c6
VM
5149
5150/* Code dealing with scratches (changing them onto
5151 pseudos and restoring them from the pseudos).
5152
5153 We change scratches into pseudos at the beginning of IRA to
5154 simplify dealing with them (conflicts, hard register assignments).
5155
5156 If the pseudo denoting scratch was spilled it means that we do not
5157 need a hard register for it. Such pseudos are transformed back to
5158 scratches at the end of LRA. */
5159
5160/* Description of location of a former scratch operand. */
5161struct sloc
5162{
5163 rtx_insn *insn; /* Insn where the scratch was. */
5164 int nop; /* Number of the operand which was a scratch. */
5165 unsigned regno; /* regno gnerated instead of scratch */
5166 int icode; /* Original icode from which scratch was removed. */
5167};
5168
5169typedef struct sloc *sloc_t;
5170
5171/* Locations of the former scratches. */
5172static vec<sloc_t> scratches;
5173
5174/* Bitmap of scratch regnos. */
5175static bitmap_head scratch_bitmap;
5176
5177/* Bitmap of scratch operands. */
5178static bitmap_head scratch_operand_bitmap;
5179
5180/* Return true if pseudo REGNO is made of SCRATCH. */
5181bool
5182ira_former_scratch_p (int regno)
5183{
5184 return bitmap_bit_p (&scratch_bitmap, regno);
5185}
5186
5187/* Return true if the operand NOP of INSN is a former scratch. */
5188bool
5189ira_former_scratch_operand_p (rtx_insn *insn, int nop)
5190{
5191 return bitmap_bit_p (&scratch_operand_bitmap,
5192 INSN_UID (insn) * MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS + nop) != 0;
5193}
5194
5195/* Register operand NOP in INSN as a former scratch. It will be
5196 changed to scratch back, if it is necessary, at the LRA end. */
5197void
5198ira_register_new_scratch_op (rtx_insn *insn, int nop, int icode)
5199{
5200 rtx op = *recog_data.operand_loc[nop];
5201 sloc_t loc = XNEW (struct sloc);
5202 ira_assert (REG_P (op));
5203 loc->insn = insn;
5204 loc->nop = nop;
5205 loc->regno = REGNO (op);
5206 loc->icode = icode;
5207 scratches.safe_push (loc);
5208 bitmap_set_bit (&scratch_bitmap, REGNO (op));
5209 bitmap_set_bit (&scratch_operand_bitmap,
5210 INSN_UID (insn) * MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS + nop);
5211 add_reg_note (insn, REG_UNUSED, op);
5212}
5213
5214/* Return true if string STR contains constraint 'X'. */
5215static bool
5216contains_X_constraint_p (const char *str)
5217{
5218 int c;
5219
5220 while ((c = *str))
5221 {
5222 str += CONSTRAINT_LEN (c, str);
5223 if (c == 'X') return true;
5224 }
5225 return false;
5226}
5227
3ceaafc9
VM
5228/* Change INSN's scratches into pseudos and save their location.
5229 Return true if we changed any scratch. */
44fbc9c6
VM
5230bool
5231ira_remove_insn_scratches (rtx_insn *insn, bool all_p, FILE *dump_file,
5232 rtx (*get_reg) (rtx original))
5233{
5234 int i;
5235 bool insn_changed_p;
5236 rtx reg, *loc;
5237
5238 extract_insn (insn);
5239 insn_changed_p = false;
5240 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
5241 {
5242 loc = recog_data.operand_loc[i];
5243 if (GET_CODE (*loc) == SCRATCH && GET_MODE (*loc) != VOIDmode)
5244 {
5245 if (! all_p && contains_X_constraint_p (recog_data.constraints[i]))
5246 continue;
5247 insn_changed_p = true;
5248 *loc = reg = get_reg (*loc);
5249 ira_register_new_scratch_op (insn, i, INSN_CODE (insn));
5250 if (ira_dump_file != NULL)
5251 fprintf (dump_file,
5252 "Removing SCRATCH to p%u in insn #%u (nop %d)\n",
5253 REGNO (reg), INSN_UID (insn), i);
5254 }
5255 }
5256 return insn_changed_p;
5257}
5258
5259/* Return new register of the same mode as ORIGINAL. Used in
3ceaafc9 5260 remove_scratches. */
44fbc9c6
VM
5261static rtx
5262get_scratch_reg (rtx original)
5263{
5264 return gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (original));
5265}
5266
3ceaafc9
VM
5267/* Change scratches into pseudos and save their location. Return true
5268 if we changed any scratch. */
5269static bool
5270remove_scratches (void)
44fbc9c6 5271{
3ceaafc9 5272 bool change_p = false;
44fbc9c6
VM
5273 basic_block bb;
5274 rtx_insn *insn;
5275
5276 scratches.create (get_max_uid ());
5277 bitmap_initialize (&scratch_bitmap, &reg_obstack);
5278 bitmap_initialize (&scratch_operand_bitmap, &reg_obstack);
5279 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
5280 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
5281 if (INSN_P (insn)
5282 && ira_remove_insn_scratches (insn, false, ira_dump_file, get_scratch_reg))
3ceaafc9
VM
5283 {
5284 /* Because we might use DF, we need to keep DF info up to date. */
5285 df_insn_rescan (insn);
5286 change_p = true;
5287 }
5288 return change_p;
44fbc9c6
VM
5289}
5290
5291/* Changes pseudos created by function remove_scratches onto scratches. */
5292void
5293ira_restore_scratches (FILE *dump_file)
5294{
5295 int regno, n;
5296 unsigned i;
5297 rtx *op_loc;
5298 sloc_t loc;
5299
5300 for (i = 0; scratches.iterate (i, &loc); i++)
5301 {
5302 /* Ignore already deleted insns. */
5303 if (NOTE_P (loc->insn)
5304 && NOTE_KIND (loc->insn) == NOTE_INSN_DELETED)
5305 continue;
5306 extract_insn (loc->insn);
5307 if (loc->icode != INSN_CODE (loc->insn))
5308 {
5309 /* The icode doesn't match, which means the insn has been modified
5310 (e.g. register elimination). The scratch cannot be restored. */
5311 continue;
5312 }
5313 op_loc = recog_data.operand_loc[loc->nop];
5314 if (REG_P (*op_loc)
5315 && ((regno = REGNO (*op_loc)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
5316 && reg_renumber[regno] < 0)
5317 {
5318 /* It should be only case when scratch register with chosen
5319 constraint 'X' did not get memory or hard register. */
5320 ira_assert (ira_former_scratch_p (regno));
5321 *op_loc = gen_rtx_SCRATCH (GET_MODE (*op_loc));
5322 for (n = 0; n < recog_data.n_dups; n++)
5323 *recog_data.dup_loc[n]
5324 = *recog_data.operand_loc[(int) recog_data.dup_num[n]];
5325 if (dump_file != NULL)
5326 fprintf (dump_file, "Restoring SCRATCH in insn #%u(nop %d)\n",
5327 INSN_UID (loc->insn), loc->nop);
5328 }
5329 }
5330 for (i = 0; scratches.iterate (i, &loc); i++)
5331 free (loc);
5332 scratches.release ();
5333 bitmap_clear (&scratch_bitmap);
5334 bitmap_clear (&scratch_operand_bitmap);
5335}
5336
5337\f
5338
6399c0ab
SB
5339/* If the backend knows where to allocate pseudos for hard
5340 register initial values, register these allocations now. */
a932fb89 5341static void
6399c0ab
SB
5342allocate_initial_values (void)
5343{
5344 if (targetm.allocate_initial_value)
5345 {
5346 rtx hreg, preg, x;
5347 int i, regno;
5348
5349 for (i = 0; HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (i); i++)
5350 {
5351 if (! initial_value_entry (i, &hreg, &preg))
5352 break;
5353
5354 x = targetm.allocate_initial_value (hreg);
5355 regno = REGNO (preg);
5356 if (x && REG_N_SETS (regno) <= 1)
5357 {
5358 if (MEM_P (x))
5359 reg_equiv_memory_loc (regno) = x;
5360 else
5361 {
5362 basic_block bb;
5363 int new_regno;
5364
5365 gcc_assert (REG_P (x));
5366 new_regno = REGNO (x);
5367 reg_renumber[regno] = new_regno;
5368 /* Poke the regno right into regno_reg_rtx so that even
5369 fixed regs are accepted. */
5370 SET_REGNO (preg, new_regno);
5371 /* Update global register liveness information. */
11cd3bed 5372 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
6399c0ab 5373 {
c3284718 5374 if (REGNO_REG_SET_P (df_get_live_in (bb), regno))
6399c0ab 5375 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (df_get_live_in (bb), new_regno);
c3284718 5376 if (REGNO_REG_SET_P (df_get_live_out (bb), regno))
6399c0ab
SB
5377 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (df_get_live_out (bb), new_regno);
5378 }
5379 }
5380 }
5381 }
2af2dbdc 5382
6399c0ab
SB
5383 gcc_checking_assert (! initial_value_entry (FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER,
5384 &hreg, &preg));
5385 }
5386}
44fbc9c6 5387
6399c0ab 5388\f
55a2c322 5389
44fbc9c6 5390
55a2c322
VM
5391/* True when we use LRA instead of reload pass for the current
5392 function. */
5393bool ira_use_lra_p;
5394
311aab06
VM
5395/* True if we have allocno conflicts. It is false for non-optimized
5396 mode or when the conflict table is too big. */
5397bool ira_conflicts_p;
5398
ae2b9cb6
BS
5399/* Saved between IRA and reload. */
5400static int saved_flag_ira_share_spill_slots;
5401
058e97ec
VM
5402/* This is the main entry of IRA. */
5403static void
5404ira (FILE *f)
5405{
058e97ec 5406 bool loops_p;
70cc3288 5407 int ira_max_point_before_emit;
55a2c322
VM
5408 bool saved_flag_caller_saves = flag_caller_saves;
5409 enum ira_region saved_flag_ira_region = flag_ira_region;
e3b3b596
VM
5410 basic_block bb;
5411 edge_iterator ei;
5412 edge e;
5413 bool output_jump_reload_p = false;
5414
5415 if (ira_use_lra_p)
5416 {
5417 /* First put potential jump output reloads on the output edges
5418 as USE which will be removed at the end of LRA. The major
5419 goal is actually to create BBs for critical edges for LRA and
5420 populate them later by live info. In LRA it will be
5421 difficult to do this. */
5422 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
5423 {
5424 rtx_insn *end = BB_END (bb);
5425 if (!JUMP_P (end))
5426 continue;
5427 extract_insn (end);
5428 for (int i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
5429 if (recog_data.operand_type[i] != OP_IN)
5430 {
a89c5d35
VM
5431 bool skip_p = false;
5432 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
5433 if (EDGE_CRITICAL_P (e)
5434 && e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)
5435 && (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL))
5436 {
5437 skip_p = true;
5438 break;
5439 }
5440 if (skip_p)
5441 break;
e3b3b596
VM
5442 output_jump_reload_p = true;
5443 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
5444 if (EDGE_CRITICAL_P (e)
5445 && e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
5446 {
e3b3b596
VM
5447 start_sequence ();
5448 /* We need to put some no-op insn here. We can
5449 not put a note as commit_edges insertion will
5450 fail. */
5451 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, const1_rtx));
5452 rtx_insn *insns = get_insns ();
5453 end_sequence ();
5454 insert_insn_on_edge (insns, e);
5455 }
5456 break;
5457 }
5458 }
5459 if (output_jump_reload_p)
5460 commit_edge_insertions ();
5461 }
55a2c322 5462
44fbc9c6
VM
5463 if (flag_ira_verbose < 10)
5464 {
5465 internal_flag_ira_verbose = flag_ira_verbose;
5466 ira_dump_file = f;
5467 }
5468 else
5469 {
5470 internal_flag_ira_verbose = flag_ira_verbose - 10;
5471 ira_dump_file = stderr;
5472 }
5473
62869a1c
RB
5474 clear_bb_flags ();
5475
0064f49e
WD
5476 /* Determine if the current function is a leaf before running IRA
5477 since this can impact optimizations done by the prologue and
5478 epilogue thus changing register elimination offsets.
5479 Other target callbacks may use crtl->is_leaf too, including
5480 SHRINK_WRAPPING_ENABLED, so initialize as early as possible. */
5481 crtl->is_leaf = leaf_function_p ();
5482
bcb21886
KY
5483 /* Perform target specific PIC register initialization. */
5484 targetm.init_pic_reg ();
5485
bcf3fa7c
AV
5486 ira_conflicts_p = optimize > 0;
5487
5488 /* Determine the number of pseudos actually requiring coloring. */
5489 unsigned int num_used_regs = 0;
5490 for (unsigned int i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < DF_REG_SIZE (df); i++)
5491 if (DF_REG_DEF_COUNT (i) || DF_REG_USE_COUNT (i))
5492 num_used_regs++;
5493
5494 /* If there are too many pseudos and/or basic blocks (e.g. 10K
5495 pseudos and 10K blocks or 100K pseudos and 1K blocks), we will
5496 use simplified and faster algorithms in LRA. */
5497 lra_simple_p
5498 = ira_use_lra_p
5499 && num_used_regs >= (1U << 26) / last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun);
891f31f9 5500
55a2c322
VM
5501 if (lra_simple_p)
5502 {
5503 /* It permits to skip live range splitting in LRA. */
5504 flag_caller_saves = false;
5505 /* There is no sense to do regional allocation when we use
bcf3fa7c 5506 simplified LRA. */
55a2c322
VM
5507 flag_ira_region = IRA_REGION_ONE;
5508 ira_conflicts_p = false;
5509 }
5510
5511#ifndef IRA_NO_OBSTACK
5512 gcc_obstack_init (&ira_obstack);
5513#endif
5514 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&ira_bitmap_obstack);
058e97ec 5515
001010df
KC
5516 /* LRA uses its own infrastructure to handle caller save registers. */
5517 if (flag_caller_saves && !ira_use_lra_p)
dc12b70e
JZ
5518 init_caller_save ();
5519
058e97ec 5520 setup_prohibited_mode_move_regs ();
3b6d1699 5521 decrease_live_ranges_number ();
058e97ec 5522 df_note_add_problem ();
5d517141
SB
5523
5524 /* DF_LIVE can't be used in the register allocator, too many other
5525 parts of the compiler depend on using the "classic" liveness
5526 interpretation of the DF_LR problem. See PR38711.
5527 Remove the problem, so that we don't spend time updating it in
5528 any of the df_analyze() calls during IRA/LRA. */
5529 if (optimize > 1)
5530 df_remove_problem (df_live);
5531 gcc_checking_assert (df_live == NULL);
5532
b2b29377
MM
5533 if (flag_checking)
5534 df->changeable_flags |= DF_VERIFY_SCHEDULED;
5535
058e97ec 5536 df_analyze ();
3b6d1699 5537
2d73cc45
MJ
5538 init_reg_equiv ();
5539 if (ira_conflicts_p)
5540 {
5541 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
5542
5543 if (split_live_ranges_for_shrink_wrap ())
5544 df_analyze ();
5545
5546 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
5547 }
5548
058e97ec 5549 df_clear_flags (DF_NO_INSN_RESCAN);
2d73cc45 5550
ba52669f
AM
5551 indirect_jump_optimize ();
5552 if (delete_trivially_dead_insns (get_insns (), max_reg_num ()))
5553 df_analyze ();
5554
058e97ec
VM
5555 regstat_init_n_sets_and_refs ();
5556 regstat_compute_ri ();
5557
5558 /* If we are not optimizing, then this is the only place before
5559 register allocation where dataflow is done. And that is needed
5560 to generate these warnings. */
5561 if (warn_clobbered)
5562 generate_setjmp_warnings ();
5563
081c9662
VM
5564 /* update_equiv_regs can use reg classes of pseudos and they are set up in
5565 register pressure sensitive scheduling and loop invariant motion and in
5566 live range shrinking. This info can become obsolete if we add new pseudos
5567 since the last set up. Recalculate it again if the new pseudos were
5568 added. */
5569 if (resize_reg_info () && (flag_sched_pressure || flag_live_range_shrinkage
5570 || flag_ira_loop_pressure))
5571 ira_set_pseudo_classes (true, ira_dump_file);
5572
42ae0d7f 5573 init_alias_analysis ();
c38c11a1 5574 loop_optimizer_init (AVOID_CFG_MODIFICATIONS);
10e04446 5575 reg_equiv = XCNEWVEC (struct equivalence, max_reg_num ());
6d1e98df 5576 update_equiv_regs_prescan ();
ba52669f 5577 update_equiv_regs ();
10e04446
AM
5578
5579 /* Don't move insns if live range shrinkage or register
5580 pressure-sensitive scheduling were done because it will not
5581 improve allocation but likely worsen insn scheduling. */
5582 if (optimize
5583 && !flag_live_range_shrinkage
5584 && !(flag_sched_pressure && flag_schedule_insns))
5585 combine_and_move_insns ();
5586
5587 /* Gather additional equivalences with memory. */
42ae0d7f 5588 if (optimize)
10e04446
AM
5589 add_store_equivs ();
5590
c38c11a1 5591 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
f3c82ff9 5592 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
42ae0d7f
AM
5593 end_alias_analysis ();
5594 free (reg_equiv);
5595
ce4ae1f4
KL
5596 /* Once max_regno changes, we need to free and re-init/re-compute
5597 some data structures like regstat_n_sets_and_refs and reg_info_p. */
5598 auto regstat_recompute_for_max_regno = []() {
5599 regstat_free_n_sets_and_refs ();
5600 regstat_free_ri ();
5601 regstat_init_n_sets_and_refs ();
5602 regstat_compute_ri ();
5603 };
5604
5605 int max_regno_before_rm = max_reg_num ();
3ceaafc9 5606 if (ira_use_lra_p && remove_scratches ())
ce4ae1f4
KL
5607 {
5608 ira_expand_reg_equiv ();
5609 /* For now remove_scatches is supposed to create pseudos when it
5610 succeeds, assert this happens all the time. Once it doesn't
5611 hold, we should guard the regstat recompute for the case
5612 max_regno changes. */
5613 gcc_assert (max_regno_before_rm != max_reg_num ());
5614 regstat_recompute_for_max_regno ();
5615 }
44fbc9c6 5616
55a2c322 5617 setup_reg_equiv ();
10e04446 5618 grow_reg_equivs ();
55a2c322 5619 setup_reg_equiv_init ();
058e97ec 5620
fb99ee9b 5621 allocated_reg_info_size = max_reg_num ();
e8d7e3e7
VM
5622
5623 /* It is not worth to do such improvement when we use a simple
5624 allocation because of -O0 usage or because the function is too
5625 big. */
5626 if (ira_conflicts_p)
2d73cc45 5627 find_moveable_pseudos ();
acf41a74 5628
fb99ee9b 5629 max_regno_before_ira = max_reg_num ();
8d49e7ef 5630 ira_setup_eliminable_regset ();
b8698a0f 5631
058e97ec
VM
5632 ira_overall_cost = ira_reg_cost = ira_mem_cost = 0;
5633 ira_load_cost = ira_store_cost = ira_shuffle_cost = 0;
5634 ira_move_loops_num = ira_additional_jumps_num = 0;
b8698a0f 5635
058e97ec 5636 ira_assert (current_loops == NULL);
2608d841 5637 if (flag_ira_region == IRA_REGION_ALL || flag_ira_region == IRA_REGION_MIXED)
661bc682 5638 loop_optimizer_init (AVOID_CFG_MODIFICATIONS | LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS);
b8698a0f 5639
058e97ec
VM
5640 if (internal_flag_ira_verbose > 0 && ira_dump_file != NULL)
5641 fprintf (ira_dump_file, "Building IRA IR\n");
2608d841 5642 loops_p = ira_build ();
b8698a0f 5643
311aab06 5644 ira_assert (ira_conflicts_p || !loops_p);
3553f0bb
VM
5645
5646 saved_flag_ira_share_spill_slots = flag_ira_share_spill_slots;
de8e52f0 5647 if (too_high_register_pressure_p () || cfun->calls_setjmp)
3553f0bb 5648 /* It is just wasting compiler's time to pack spilled pseudos into
de8e52f0
VM
5649 stack slots in this case -- prohibit it. We also do this if
5650 there is setjmp call because a variable not modified between
5651 setjmp and longjmp the compiler is required to preserve its
5652 value and sharing slots does not guarantee it. */
3553f0bb
VM
5653 flag_ira_share_spill_slots = FALSE;
5654
cb1ca6ac 5655 ira_color ();
b8698a0f 5656
058e97ec 5657 ira_max_point_before_emit = ira_max_point;
b8698a0f 5658
1756cb66
VM
5659 ira_initiate_emit_data ();
5660
058e97ec 5661 ira_emit (loops_p);
b8698a0f 5662
55a2c322 5663 max_regno = max_reg_num ();
311aab06 5664 if (ira_conflicts_p)
058e97ec 5665 {
058e97ec 5666 if (! loops_p)
55a2c322
VM
5667 {
5668 if (! ira_use_lra_p)
5669 ira_initiate_assign ();
5670 }
058e97ec
VM
5671 else
5672 {
fb99ee9b 5673 expand_reg_info ();
b8698a0f 5674
55a2c322
VM
5675 if (ira_use_lra_p)
5676 {
5677 ira_allocno_t a;
5678 ira_allocno_iterator ai;
5679
5680 FOR_EACH_ALLOCNO (a, ai)
9d6e10c7
RL
5681 {
5682 int old_regno = ALLOCNO_REGNO (a);
5683 int new_regno = REGNO (ALLOCNO_EMIT_DATA (a)->reg);
5684
5685 ALLOCNO_REGNO (a) = new_regno;
5686
5687 if (old_regno != new_regno)
5688 setup_reg_classes (new_regno, reg_preferred_class (old_regno),
5689 reg_alternate_class (old_regno),
5690 reg_allocno_class (old_regno));
5691 }
55a2c322
VM
5692 }
5693 else
5694 {
5695 if (internal_flag_ira_verbose > 0 && ira_dump_file != NULL)
5696 fprintf (ira_dump_file, "Flattening IR\n");
5697 ira_flattening (max_regno_before_ira, ira_max_point_before_emit);
5698 }
058e97ec
VM
5699 /* New insns were generated: add notes and recalculate live
5700 info. */
5701 df_analyze ();
b8698a0f 5702
544e7e78
SB
5703 /* ??? Rebuild the loop tree, but why? Does the loop tree
5704 change if new insns were generated? Can that be handled
5705 by updating the loop tree incrementally? */
661bc682 5706 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
57548aa2 5707 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
661bc682
RB
5708 loop_optimizer_init (AVOID_CFG_MODIFICATIONS
5709 | LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS);
058e97ec 5710
55a2c322
VM
5711 if (! ira_use_lra_p)
5712 {
5713 setup_allocno_assignment_flags ();
5714 ira_initiate_assign ();
5715 ira_reassign_conflict_allocnos (max_regno);
5716 }
058e97ec
VM
5717 }
5718 }
5719
1756cb66
VM
5720 ira_finish_emit_data ();
5721
058e97ec 5722 setup_reg_renumber ();
b8698a0f 5723
058e97ec 5724 calculate_allocation_cost ();
b8698a0f 5725
058e97ec 5726#ifdef ENABLE_IRA_CHECKING
e5119fab
VM
5727 if (ira_conflicts_p && ! ira_use_lra_p)
5728 /* Opposite to reload pass, LRA does not use any conflict info
5729 from IRA. We don't rebuild conflict info for LRA (through
67914693 5730 ira_flattening call) and cannot use the check here. We could
e5119fab
VM
5731 rebuild this info for LRA in the check mode but there is a risk
5732 that code generated with the check and without it will be a bit
5733 different. Calling ira_flattening in any mode would be a
5734 wasting CPU time. So do not check the allocation for LRA. */
058e97ec
VM
5735 check_allocation ();
5736#endif
b8698a0f 5737
ba52669f 5738 if (max_regno != max_regno_before_ira)
ce4ae1f4 5739 regstat_recompute_for_max_regno ();
058e97ec 5740
058e97ec 5741 overall_cost_before = ira_overall_cost;
e5b0e1ca
VM
5742 if (! ira_conflicts_p)
5743 grow_reg_equivs ();
5744 else
058e97ec
VM
5745 {
5746 fix_reg_equiv_init ();
b8698a0f 5747
058e97ec
VM
5748#ifdef ENABLE_IRA_CHECKING
5749 print_redundant_copies ();
5750#endif
9994ad20
KC
5751 if (! ira_use_lra_p)
5752 {
5753 ira_spilled_reg_stack_slots_num = 0;
5754 ira_spilled_reg_stack_slots
99b1c316 5755 = ((class ira_spilled_reg_stack_slot *)
9994ad20 5756 ira_allocate (max_regno
99b1c316 5757 * sizeof (class ira_spilled_reg_stack_slot)));
1c252ef3 5758 memset ((void *)ira_spilled_reg_stack_slots, 0,
99b1c316 5759 max_regno * sizeof (class ira_spilled_reg_stack_slot));
9994ad20 5760 }
058e97ec 5761 }
6399c0ab 5762 allocate_initial_values ();
e8d7e3e7
VM
5763
5764 /* See comment for find_moveable_pseudos call. */
5765 if (ira_conflicts_p)
5766 move_unallocated_pseudos ();
55a2c322
VM
5767
5768 /* Restore original values. */
5769 if (lra_simple_p)
5770 {
5771 flag_caller_saves = saved_flag_caller_saves;
5772 flag_ira_region = saved_flag_ira_region;
5773 }
d3afd9aa
RB
5774}
5775
e3b3b596
VM
5776/* Modify asm goto to avoid further trouble with this insn. We can
5777 not replace the insn by USE as in other asm insns as we still
5778 need to keep CFG consistency. */
5779void
5780ira_nullify_asm_goto (rtx_insn *insn)
5781{
5782 ira_assert (JUMP_P (insn) && INSN_CODE (insn) < 0);
5783 rtx tmp = extract_asm_operands (PATTERN (insn));
5784 PATTERN (insn) = gen_rtx_ASM_OPERANDS (VOIDmode, ggc_strdup (""), "", 0,
5785 rtvec_alloc (0),
5786 rtvec_alloc (0),
5787 ASM_OPERANDS_LABEL_VEC (tmp),
5788 ASM_OPERANDS_SOURCE_LOCATION(tmp));
5789}
5790
d3afd9aa
RB
5791static void
5792do_reload (void)
5793{
5794 basic_block bb;
5795 bool need_dce;
bcb21886 5796 unsigned pic_offset_table_regno = INVALID_REGNUM;
ae2b9cb6 5797
67463efb 5798 if (flag_ira_verbose < 10)
ae2b9cb6 5799 ira_dump_file = dump_file;
058e97ec 5800
bcb21886
KY
5801 /* If pic_offset_table_rtx is a pseudo register, then keep it so
5802 after reload to avoid possible wrong usages of hard reg assigned
5803 to it. */
5804 if (pic_offset_table_rtx
5805 && REGNO (pic_offset_table_rtx) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
5806 pic_offset_table_regno = REGNO (pic_offset_table_rtx);
5807
55a2c322
VM
5808 timevar_push (TV_RELOAD);
5809 if (ira_use_lra_p)
5810 {
5811 if (current_loops != NULL)
5812 {
661bc682 5813 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
55a2c322
VM
5814 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
5815 }
04a90bec 5816 FOR_ALL_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
55a2c322
VM
5817 bb->loop_father = NULL;
5818 current_loops = NULL;
55a2c322
VM
5819
5820 ira_destroy ();
058e97ec 5821
55a2c322
VM
5822 lra (ira_dump_file);
5823 /* ???!!! Move it before lra () when we use ira_reg_equiv in
5824 LRA. */
9771b263 5825 vec_free (reg_equivs);
55a2c322
VM
5826 reg_equivs = NULL;
5827 need_dce = false;
5828 }
5829 else
5830 {
5831 df_set_flags (DF_NO_INSN_RESCAN);
5832 build_insn_chain ();
55a2c322 5833
355a43a1 5834 need_dce = reload (get_insns (), ira_conflicts_p);
55a2c322
VM
5835 }
5836
5837 timevar_pop (TV_RELOAD);
058e97ec 5838
d3afd9aa
RB
5839 timevar_push (TV_IRA);
5840
55a2c322 5841 if (ira_conflicts_p && ! ira_use_lra_p)
058e97ec
VM
5842 {
5843 ira_free (ira_spilled_reg_stack_slots);
058e97ec 5844 ira_finish_assign ();
b8698a0f 5845 }
55a2c322 5846
058e97ec
VM
5847 if (internal_flag_ira_verbose > 0 && ira_dump_file != NULL
5848 && overall_cost_before != ira_overall_cost)
16998094 5849 fprintf (ira_dump_file, "+++Overall after reload %" PRId64 "\n",
2bf7560b 5850 ira_overall_cost);
b8698a0f 5851
3553f0bb
VM
5852 flag_ira_share_spill_slots = saved_flag_ira_share_spill_slots;
5853
55a2c322 5854 if (! ira_use_lra_p)
2608d841 5855 {
55a2c322
VM
5856 ira_destroy ();
5857 if (current_loops != NULL)
5858 {
661bc682 5859 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
55a2c322
VM
5860 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
5861 }
04a90bec 5862 FOR_ALL_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
55a2c322
VM
5863 bb->loop_father = NULL;
5864 current_loops = NULL;
5865
5866 regstat_free_ri ();
5867 regstat_free_n_sets_and_refs ();
2608d841 5868 }
b8698a0f 5869
058e97ec 5870 if (optimize)
55a2c322 5871 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE);
b8698a0f 5872
55a2c322 5873 finish_reg_equiv ();
058e97ec
VM
5874
5875 bitmap_obstack_release (&ira_bitmap_obstack);
5876#ifndef IRA_NO_OBSTACK
5877 obstack_free (&ira_obstack, NULL);
5878#endif
5879
5880 /* The code after the reload has changed so much that at this point
b0c11403 5881 we might as well just rescan everything. Note that
058e97ec
VM
5882 df_rescan_all_insns is not going to help here because it does not
5883 touch the artificial uses and defs. */
5884 df_finish_pass (true);
058e97ec
VM
5885 df_scan_alloc (NULL);
5886 df_scan_blocks ();
5887
5d517141
SB
5888 if (optimize > 1)
5889 {
5890 df_live_add_problem ();
5891 df_live_set_all_dirty ();
5892 }
5893
058e97ec
VM
5894 if (optimize)
5895 df_analyze ();
5896
b0c11403
JL
5897 if (need_dce && optimize)
5898 run_fast_dce ();
d3afd9aa 5899
af6e8467
RH
5900 /* Diagnose uses of the hard frame pointer when it is used as a global
5901 register. Often we can get away with letting the user appropriate
5902 the frame pointer, but we should let them know when code generation
5903 makes that impossible. */
5904 if (global_regs[HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM] && frame_pointer_needed)
5905 {
5906 tree decl = global_regs_decl[HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM];
5907 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (current_function_decl),
5908 "frame pointer required, but reserved");
5909 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl), "for %qD", decl);
5910 }
5911
355a43a1
EB
5912 /* If we are doing generic stack checking, give a warning if this
5913 function's frame size is larger than we expect. */
5914 if (flag_stack_check == GENERIC_STACK_CHECK)
5915 {
f075bd95 5916 poly_int64 size = get_frame_size () + STACK_CHECK_FIXED_FRAME_SIZE;
355a43a1
EB
5917
5918 for (int i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
a365fa06
RS
5919 if (df_regs_ever_live_p (i)
5920 && !fixed_regs[i]
6c476222 5921 && !crtl->abi->clobbers_full_reg_p (i))
355a43a1
EB
5922 size += UNITS_PER_WORD;
5923
f075bd95 5924 if (constant_lower_bound (size) > STACK_CHECK_MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
355a43a1
EB
5925 warning (0, "frame size too large for reliable stack checking");
5926 }
5927
bcb21886
KY
5928 if (pic_offset_table_regno != INVALID_REGNUM)
5929 pic_offset_table_rtx = gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, pic_offset_table_regno);
5930
d3afd9aa 5931 timevar_pop (TV_IRA);
058e97ec 5932}
058e97ec 5933\f
058e97ec 5934/* Run the integrated register allocator. */
058e97ec 5935
27a4cd48
DM
5936namespace {
5937
5938const pass_data pass_data_ira =
058e97ec 5939{
27a4cd48
DM
5940 RTL_PASS, /* type */
5941 "ira", /* name */
5942 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
27a4cd48
DM
5943 TV_IRA, /* tv_id */
5944 0, /* properties_required */
5945 0, /* properties_provided */
5946 0, /* properties_destroyed */
5947 0, /* todo_flags_start */
5948 TODO_do_not_ggc_collect, /* todo_flags_finish */
d3afd9aa
RB
5949};
5950
27a4cd48
DM
5951class pass_ira : public rtl_opt_pass
5952{
5953public:
c3284718
RS
5954 pass_ira (gcc::context *ctxt)
5955 : rtl_opt_pass (pass_data_ira, ctxt)
27a4cd48
DM
5956 {}
5957
5958 /* opt_pass methods: */
a50fa76a
BS
5959 virtual bool gate (function *)
5960 {
5961 return !targetm.no_register_allocation;
5962 }
be55bfe6
TS
5963 virtual unsigned int execute (function *)
5964 {
5965 ira (dump_file);
5966 return 0;
5967 }
27a4cd48
DM
5968
5969}; // class pass_ira
5970
5971} // anon namespace
5972
5973rtl_opt_pass *
5974make_pass_ira (gcc::context *ctxt)
5975{
5976 return new pass_ira (ctxt);
5977}
5978
27a4cd48
DM
5979namespace {
5980
5981const pass_data pass_data_reload =
d3afd9aa 5982{
27a4cd48
DM
5983 RTL_PASS, /* type */
5984 "reload", /* name */
5985 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
27a4cd48
DM
5986 TV_RELOAD, /* tv_id */
5987 0, /* properties_required */
5988 0, /* properties_provided */
5989 0, /* properties_destroyed */
5990 0, /* todo_flags_start */
5991 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
058e97ec 5992};
27a4cd48
DM
5993
5994class pass_reload : public rtl_opt_pass
5995{
5996public:
c3284718
RS
5997 pass_reload (gcc::context *ctxt)
5998 : rtl_opt_pass (pass_data_reload, ctxt)
27a4cd48
DM
5999 {}
6000
6001 /* opt_pass methods: */
a50fa76a
BS
6002 virtual bool gate (function *)
6003 {
6004 return !targetm.no_register_allocation;
6005 }
be55bfe6
TS
6006 virtual unsigned int execute (function *)
6007 {
6008 do_reload ();
6009 return 0;
6010 }
27a4cd48
DM
6011
6012}; // class pass_reload
6013
6014} // anon namespace
6015
6016rtl_opt_pass *
6017make_pass_reload (gcc::context *ctxt)
6018{
6019 return new pass_reload (ctxt);
6020}