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d23c55c2 1/* The lang_hooks data structure.
a4de48bc 2 Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
69dcadff 3
63b025a5 4This file is part of GCC.
69dcadff 5
63b025a5 6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
69dcadff
AO
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9any later version.
10
63b025a5 11GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
69dcadff
AO
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
63b025a5 17along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
69dcadff
AO
18the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21#ifndef GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H
22#define GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H
23
c9d892a8
NB
24/* This file should be #include-d after tree.h. */
25
7cb32822
NB
26struct diagnostic_context;
27
5d69f816 28/* A print hook for print_tree (). */
0c20a65f 29typedef void (*lang_print_tree_hook) (FILE *, tree, int indent);
5d69f816 30
d23c55c2
NB
31/* The following hooks are documented in langhooks.c. Must not be
32 NULL. */
33
34struct lang_hooks_for_tree_inlining
35{
bcda12f4
SB
36 tree (*walk_subtrees) (tree *, int *,
37 tree (*) (tree *, int *, void *),
0c58f841 38 void *, struct pointer_set_t*);
bcda12f4
SB
39 int (*cannot_inline_tree_fn) (tree *);
40 int (*disregard_inline_limits) (tree);
41 tree (*add_pending_fn_decls) (void *, tree);
bcda12f4 42 int (*auto_var_in_fn_p) (tree, tree);
bcda12f4 43 int (*anon_aggr_type_p) (tree);
5377d5ba 44 bool (*var_mod_type_p) (tree, tree);
bcda12f4
SB
45 int (*start_inlining) (tree);
46 void (*end_inlining) (tree);
d5123bae 47 tree (*convert_parm_for_inlining) (tree, tree, tree, int);
d23c55c2
NB
48};
49
e72fcfe8
JH
50struct lang_hooks_for_callgraph
51{
25c84396
RH
52 /* The node passed is a language-specific tree node. If its contents
53 are relevant to use of other declarations, mark them. */
54 tree (*analyze_expr) (tree *, int *, tree);
55
e72fcfe8 56 /* Produce RTL for function passed as argument. */
bcda12f4 57 void (*expand_function) (tree);
e72fcfe8
JH
58};
59
b03e38e1
NB
60/* Lang hooks for management of language-specific data or status
61 when entering / leaving functions etc. */
62struct lang_hooks_for_functions
63{
64 /* Called when entering a function. */
0c20a65f 65 void (*init) (struct function *);
b03e38e1
NB
66
67 /* Called when leaving a function. */
0c20a65f 68 void (*final) (struct function *);
b03e38e1
NB
69
70 /* Called when entering a nested function. */
0c20a65f 71 void (*enter_nested) (struct function *);
b03e38e1
NB
72
73 /* Called when leaving a nested function. */
0c20a65f 74 void (*leave_nested) (struct function *);
4985cde3 75
6de9cd9a
DN
76 /* Determines if it's ok for a function to have no noreturn attribute. */
77 bool (*missing_noreturn_ok_p) (tree);
4985cde3
RH
78};
79
89d684bb
BM
80/* The following hooks are used by tree-dump.c. */
81
82struct lang_hooks_for_tree_dump
83{
cc2902df 84 /* Dump language-specific parts of tree nodes. Returns nonzero if it
89d684bb 85 does not want the usual dumping of the second argument. */
0c20a65f 86 bool (*dump_tree) (void *, tree);
89d684bb
BM
87
88 /* Determine type qualifiers in a language-specific way. */
0c20a65f 89 int (*type_quals) (tree);
89d684bb
BM
90};
91
f1e639b1
NB
92/* Hooks related to types. */
93
94struct lang_hooks_for_types
95{
b0c48229
NB
96 /* Return a new type (with the indicated CODE), doing whatever
97 language-specific processing is required. */
0c20a65f 98 tree (*make_type) (enum tree_code);
e11e816e 99
b0c48229
NB
100 /* Given MODE and UNSIGNEDP, return a suitable type-tree with that
101 mode. */
0c20a65f 102 tree (*type_for_mode) (enum machine_mode, int);
b0c48229
NB
103
104 /* Given PRECISION and UNSIGNEDP, return a suitable type-tree for an
105 integer type with at least that precision. */
0c20a65f 106 tree (*type_for_size) (unsigned, int);
ceef8ce4
NB
107
108 /* Given an integer type T, return a type like T but unsigned.
109 If T is unsigned, the value is T. */
0c20a65f 110 tree (*unsigned_type) (tree);
ceef8ce4
NB
111
112 /* Given an integer type T, return a type like T but signed.
113 If T is signed, the value is T. */
0c20a65f 114 tree (*signed_type) (tree);
ceef8ce4
NB
115
116 /* Return a type the same as TYPE except unsigned or signed
117 according to UNSIGNEDP. */
0c20a65f 118 tree (*signed_or_unsigned_type) (int, tree);
7a228918 119
ab393bf1
NB
120 /* Given a type, apply default promotions to unnamed function
121 arguments and return the new type. Return the same type if no
122 change. Required by any language that supports variadic
0e61db61 123 arguments. The default hook dies. */
0c20a65f 124 tree (*type_promotes_to) (tree);
ab393bf1 125
9649812a
MM
126 /* Register TYPE as a builtin type with the indicated NAME. The
127 TYPE is placed in the outermost lexical scope. The semantics
128 should be analogous to:
129
130 typedef TYPE NAME;
131
132 in C. The default hook ignores the declaration. */
133 void (*register_builtin_type) (tree, const char *);
134
7a228918
NB
135 /* This routine is called in tree.c to print an error message for
136 invalid use of an incomplete type. VALUE is the expression that
137 was used (or 0 if that isn't known) and TYPE is the type that was
138 invalid. */
0c20a65f 139 void (*incomplete_type_error) (tree value, tree type);
7548281d 140
8963a517
RK
141 /* Called from assign_temp to return the maximum size, if there is one,
142 for a type. */
143 tree (*max_size) (tree);
144
7548281d
RK
145 /* Nonzero if types that are identical are to be hashed so that only
146 one copy is kept. If a language requires unique types for each
147 user-specified type, such as Ada, this should be set to TRUE. */
148 bool hash_types;
f1e639b1
NB
149};
150
43577e6b
NB
151/* Language hooks related to decls and the symbol table. */
152
153struct lang_hooks_for_decls
154{
cc2902df 155 /* Returns nonzero if we are in the global binding level. Ada
43577e6b 156 returns -1 for an undocumented reason used in stor-layout.c. */
0c20a65f 157 int (*global_bindings_p) (void);
43577e6b
NB
158
159 /* Insert BLOCK at the end of the list of subblocks of the
160 current binding level. This is used when a BIND_EXPR is expanded,
161 to handle the BLOCK node inside the BIND_EXPR. */
0c20a65f 162 void (*insert_block) (tree);
43577e6b 163
43577e6b
NB
164 /* Function to add a decl to the current scope level. Takes one
165 argument, a decl to add. Returns that decl, or, if the same
166 symbol is already declared, may return a different decl for that
167 name. */
0c20a65f 168 tree (*pushdecl) (tree);
43577e6b
NB
169
170 /* Returns the chain of decls so far in the current scope level. */
0c20a65f 171 tree (*getdecls) (void);
ef4f94ac
RH
172
173 /* Returns true when we should warn for an unused global DECL.
174 We will already have checked that it has static binding. */
0c20a65f 175 bool (*warn_unused_global) (tree);
2b59501b
MA
176
177 /* Obtain a list of globals and do final output on them at end
178 of compilation */
0c20a65f 179 void (*final_write_globals) (void);
e076f71a 180
d35543c0 181 /* Do necessary preparations before assemble_variable can proceed. */
0c20a65f 182 void (*prepare_assemble_variable) (tree);
d35543c0 183
e076f71a 184 /* True if this decl may be called via a sibcall. */
0c20a65f 185 bool (*ok_for_sibcall) (tree);
c18a5b6c
MM
186
187 /* Return the COMDAT group into which this DECL should be placed.
188 It is known that the DECL belongs in *some* COMDAT group when
189 this hook is called. The return value will be used immediately,
190 but not explicitly deallocated, so implementations should not use
191 xmalloc to allocate the string returned. (Typically, the return
192 value will be the string already stored in an
193 IDENTIFIER_NODE.) */
194 const char * (*comdat_group) (tree);
43577e6b
NB
195};
196
d23c55c2
NB
197/* Language-specific hooks. See langhooks-def.h for defaults. */
198
199struct lang_hooks
200{
3ac88239
NB
201 /* String identifying the front end. e.g. "GNU C++". */
202 const char *name;
203
204 /* sizeof (struct lang_identifier), so make_node () creates
205 identifier nodes long enough for the language-specific slots. */
206 size_t identifier_size;
207
6615c446
JO
208 /* Determines the size of any language-specific tcc_constant or
209 tcc_exceptional nodes. Since it is called from make_node, the
0e61db61 210 only information available is the tree code. Expected to die
6615c446 211 on unrecognized codes. */
0c20a65f 212 size_t (*tree_size) (enum tree_code);
d78e771d 213
4d6baafa 214 /* The first callback made to the front end, for simple
2772ef3e
NB
215 initialization needed before any calls to handle_option. Return
216 the language mask to filter the switch array with. */
b86f6cd9 217 unsigned int (*init_options) (unsigned int argc, const char **argv);
d23c55c2 218
21ecc5a7
GDR
219 /* Callback used to perform language-specific initialization for the
220 global diagnostic context structure. */
221 void (*initialize_diagnostics) (struct diagnostic_context *);
222
2772ef3e
NB
223 /* Handle the switch CODE, which has real type enum opt_code from
224 options.h. If the switch takes an argument, it is passed in ARG
4d6922ee 225 which points to permanent storage. The handler is responsible for
2772ef3e
NB
226 checking whether ARG is NULL, which indicates that no argument
227 was in fact supplied. For -f and -W switches, VALUE is 1 or 0
228 for the positive and negative forms respectively.
229
230 Return 1 if the switch is valid, 0 if invalid, and -1 if it's
231 valid and should not be treated as language-independent too. */
232 int (*handle_option) (size_t code, const char *arg, int value);
233
cb66e385
NB
234 /* Return false to use the default complaint about a missing
235 argument, otherwise output a complaint and return true. */
236 bool (*missing_argument) (const char *opt, size_t code);
237
4bfec483
NB
238 /* Called when all command line options have been parsed to allow
239 further processing and initialization
e5f3b786 240
4bfec483
NB
241 Should return true to indicate that a compiler back-end is
242 not required, such as with the -E option.
0c20a65f 243
cc2902df 244 If errorcount is nonzero after this call the compiler exits
e5f3b786 245 immediately and the finish hook is not called. */
0c20a65f 246 bool (*post_options) (const char **);
4bfec483
NB
247
248 /* Called after post_options to initialize the front end. Return
249 false to indicate that no further compilation be performed, in
250 which case the finish hook is called immediately. */
0c20a65f 251 bool (*init) (void);
4d6baafa
NB
252
253 /* Called at the end of compilation, as a finalizer. */
0c20a65f 254 void (*finish) (void);
4d6baafa 255
cc2902df 256 /* Parses the entire file. The argument is nonzero to cause bison
ff45c01e 257 parsers to dump debugging information during parsing. */
0c20a65f 258 void (*parse_file) (int);
52dabb6c 259
4d6baafa 260 /* Called immediately after parsing to clear the binding stack. */
0c20a65f 261 void (*clear_binding_stack) (void);
4d6baafa 262
d23c55c2
NB
263 /* Called to obtain the alias set to be used for an expression or type.
264 Returns -1 if the language does nothing special for it. */
0c20a65f 265 HOST_WIDE_INT (*get_alias_set) (tree);
d23c55c2 266
ac79cd5a
RK
267 /* Called with an expression that is to be processed as a constant.
268 Returns either the same expression or a language-independent
269 constant equivalent to its input. */
0c20a65f 270 tree (*expand_constant) (tree);
ac79cd5a 271
c9d892a8
NB
272 /* Called by expand_expr for language-specific tree codes.
273 Fourth argument is actually an enum expand_modifier. */
0fab64a3 274 rtx (*expand_expr) (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, int, rtx *);
c9d892a8 275
6de9cd9a
DN
276 /* Called by expand_expr to generate the definition of a decl. Returns
277 1 if handled, 0 otherwise. */
278 int (*expand_decl) (tree);
279
ac79cd5a
RK
280 /* Hook called by safe_from_p for language-specific tree codes. It is
281 up to the language front-end to install a hook if it has any such
282 codes that safe_from_p needs to know about. Since same_from_p will
283 recursively explore the TREE_OPERANDs of an expression, this hook
284 should not reexamine those pieces. This routine may recursively
285 call safe_from_p; it should always pass `0' as the TOP_P
286 parameter. */
0c20a65f 287 int (*safe_from_p) (rtx, tree);
ac79cd5a 288
48a7a235
NB
289 /* Function to finish handling an incomplete decl at the end of
290 compilation. Default hook is does nothing. */
0c20a65f 291 void (*finish_incomplete_decl) (tree);
48a7a235 292
dffd7eb6
NB
293 /* Mark EXP saying that we need to be able to take the address of
294 it; it should not be allocated in a register. Return true if
295 successful. */
0c20a65f 296 bool (*mark_addressable) (tree);
dffd7eb6 297
d062a680 298 /* Hook called by staticp for language-specific tree codes. */
525c6bf5 299 tree (*staticp) (tree);
d062a680 300
63e1b1c4
NB
301 /* Replace the DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC data, which may be NULL, of the
302 DECL_NODE with a newly GC-allocated copy. */
0c20a65f 303 void (*dup_lang_specific_decl) (tree);
63e1b1c4 304
599bba86
NB
305 /* Set the DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME for a node. If it is the sort of
306 thing that the assembler should talk about, set
307 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME to an appropriate IDENTIFIER_NODE.
308 Otherwise, set it to the ERROR_MARK_NODE to ensure that the
309 assembler does not talk about it. */
0c20a65f 310 void (*set_decl_assembler_name) (tree);
599bba86 311
57ce46bb
TT
312 /* Return nonzero if fold-const is free to use bit-field
313 optimizations, for instance in fold_truthop(). */
0c20a65f 314 bool (*can_use_bit_fields_p) (void);
57ce46bb 315
bc15d0ef
JM
316 /* Nonzero if operations on types narrower than their mode should
317 have their results reduced to the precision of the type. */
318 bool reduce_bit_field_operations;
319
2896d056
ZW
320 /* Nonzero if this front end does not generate a dummy BLOCK between
321 the outermost scope of the function and the FUNCTION_DECL. See
322 is_body_block in stmt.c, and its callers. */
323 bool no_body_blocks;
324
5d69f816
NB
325 /* The front end can add its own statistics to -fmem-report with
326 this hook. It should output to stderr. */
0c20a65f 327 void (*print_statistics) (void);
5d69f816 328
6615c446
JO
329 /* Called by print_tree when there is a tree of class tcc_exceptional
330 that it doesn't know how to display. */
5d69f816
NB
331 lang_print_tree_hook print_xnode;
332
6615c446
JO
333 /* Called to print language-dependent parts of tcc_decl, tcc_type,
334 and IDENTIFIER_NODE nodes. */
5d69f816
NB
335 lang_print_tree_hook print_decl;
336 lang_print_tree_hook print_type;
337 lang_print_tree_hook print_identifier;
338
7afff7cf
NB
339 /* Computes the name to use to print a declaration. DECL is the
340 non-NULL declaration in question. VERBOSITY determines what
341 information will be printed: 0: DECL_NAME, demangled as
342 necessary. 1: and scope information. 2: and any other
343 information that might be interesting, such as function parameter
344 types in C++. */
0c20a65f 345 const char *(*decl_printable_name) (tree decl, int verbosity);
7afff7cf 346
6de9cd9a
DN
347 /* This compares two types for equivalence ("compatible" in C-based languages).
348 This routine should only return 1 if it is sure. It should not be used
349 in contexts where erroneously returning 0 causes problems. */
350 int (*types_compatible_p) (tree x, tree y);
351
83d865c5
AH
352 /* Given a CALL_EXPR, return a function decl that is its target. */
353 tree (*lang_get_callee_fndecl) (tree);
354
7cb32822 355 /* Called by report_error_function to print out function name. */
0c20a65f 356 void (*print_error_function) (struct diagnostic_context *, const char *);
7cb32822 357
a77a9a18
JM
358 /* Called from expr_size to calculate the size of the value of an
359 expression in a language-dependent way. Returns a tree for the size
360 in bytes. A frontend can call lhd_expr_size to get the default
361 semantics in cases that it doesn't want to handle specially. */
0c20a65f 362 tree (*expr_size) (tree);
a77a9a18 363
c5ff069d
ZW
364 /* Convert a character from the host's to the target's character
365 set. The character should be in what C calls the "basic source
366 character set" (roughly, the set of characters defined by plain
367 old ASCII). The default is to return the character unchanged,
368 which is correct in most circumstances. Note that both argument
369 and result should be sign-extended under -fsigned-char,
370 zero-extended under -fno-signed-char. */
371 HOST_WIDE_INT (*to_target_charset) (HOST_WIDE_INT);
372
349ae713
NB
373 /* Pointers to machine-independent attribute tables, for front ends
374 using attribs.c. If one is NULL, it is ignored. Respectively, a
375 table of attributes specific to the language, a table of
376 attributes common to two or more languages (to allow easy
377 sharing), and a table of attributes for checking formats. */
378 const struct attribute_spec *attribute_table;
379 const struct attribute_spec *common_attribute_table;
380 const struct attribute_spec *format_attribute_table;
381
b03e38e1
NB
382 /* Function-related language hooks. */
383 struct lang_hooks_for_functions function;
384
d23c55c2 385 struct lang_hooks_for_tree_inlining tree_inlining;
e11e816e 386
e72fcfe8
JH
387 struct lang_hooks_for_callgraph callgraph;
388
89d684bb 389 struct lang_hooks_for_tree_dump tree_dump;
d23c55c2 390
43577e6b
NB
391 struct lang_hooks_for_decls decls;
392
f1e639b1
NB
393 struct lang_hooks_for_types types;
394
6de9cd9a
DN
395 /* Perform language-specific gimplification on the argument. Returns an
396 enum gimplify_status, though we can't see that type here. */
397 int (*gimplify_expr) (tree *, tree *, tree *);
398
0f59171d
RH
399 /* Fold an OBJ_TYPE_REF expression to the address of a function.
400 KNOWN_TYPE carries the true type of the OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT. */
401 tree (*fold_obj_type_ref) (tree, tree);
402
6e34d3a3
JM
403 /* Return a definition for a builtin function named NAME and whose data type
404 is TYPE. TYPE should be a function type with argument types.
405 FUNCTION_CODE tells later passes how to compile calls to this function.
406 See tree.h for its possible values.
407
408 If LIBRARY_NAME is nonzero, use that for DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME,
409 the name to be called if we can't opencode the function. If
410 ATTRS is nonzero, use that for the function's attribute list. */
411 tree (*builtin_function) (const char *name, tree type, int function_code,
b1e8c0fd 412 enum built_in_class bt_class,
6e34d3a3
JM
413 const char *library_name, tree attrs);
414
89d684bb 415 /* Whenever you add entries here, make sure you adjust langhooks-def.h
d23c55c2
NB
416 and langhooks.c accordingly. */
417};
418
419/* Each front end provides its own. */
3ac88239 420extern const struct lang_hooks lang_hooks;
69dcadff
AO
421
422#endif /* GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H */