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b0278d39 1/* The lang_hooks data structure.
711789cc 2 Copyright (C) 2001-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
e8602e56 3
4642865b 4This file is part of GCC.
e8602e56 5
4642865b 6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
e8602e56 7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8c4c00c1 8the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
e8602e56 9any later version.
10
4642865b 11GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
e8602e56 12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
8c4c00c1 17along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
e8602e56 19
20#ifndef GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H
21#define GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H
22
4a020a8c 23/* FIXME: This file should be #include-d after tree.h (for enum tree_code). */
b467ecc1 24
b8c23db3 25struct diagnostic_info;
6c7ff025 26
1e8e9920 27struct gimplify_omp_ctx;
28
1c79cc8c 29struct array_descr_info;
30
b7fced5e 31/* A print hook for print_tree (). */
3ad4992f 32typedef void (*lang_print_tree_hook) (FILE *, tree, int indent);
b7fced5e 33
03a61d93 34enum classify_record
35 { RECORD_IS_STRUCT, RECORD_IS_CLASS, RECORD_IS_INTERFACE };
36
b0278d39 37/* The following hooks are documented in langhooks.c. Must not be
38 NULL. */
39
40struct lang_hooks_for_tree_inlining
41{
1f8a6ff8 42 bool (*var_mod_type_p) (tree, tree);
b0278d39 43};
44
3119c950 45/* The following hooks are used by tree-dump.c. */
46
47struct lang_hooks_for_tree_dump
48{
6ef828f9 49 /* Dump language-specific parts of tree nodes. Returns nonzero if it
3119c950 50 does not want the usual dumping of the second argument. */
3ad4992f 51 bool (*dump_tree) (void *, tree);
3119c950 52
53 /* Determine type qualifiers in a language-specific way. */
f8fd23c0 54 int (*type_quals) (const_tree);
3119c950 55};
56
a1f71e15 57/* Hooks related to types. */
58
59struct lang_hooks_for_types
60{
771d21fa 61 /* Return a new type (with the indicated CODE), doing whatever
62 language-specific processing is required. */
3ad4992f 63 tree (*make_type) (enum tree_code);
8851e806 64
03a61d93 65 /* Return what kind of RECORD_TYPE this is, mainly for purposes of
66 debug information. If not defined, record types are assumed to
67 be structures. */
68 enum classify_record (*classify_record) (tree);
69
771d21fa 70 /* Given MODE and UNSIGNEDP, return a suitable type-tree with that
71 mode. */
3ad4992f 72 tree (*type_for_mode) (enum machine_mode, int);
771d21fa 73
74 /* Given PRECISION and UNSIGNEDP, return a suitable type-tree for an
75 integer type with at least that precision. */
3ad4992f 76 tree (*type_for_size) (unsigned, int);
4070745f 77
0e4744ac 78 /* True if the type is an instantiation of a generic type,
79 e.g. C++ template implicit specializations. */
f8fd23c0 80 bool (*generic_p) (const_tree);
0e4744ac 81
7c48f38c 82 /* Returns the TREE_VEC of elements of a given generic argument pack. */
83 tree (*get_argument_pack_elems) (const_tree);
84
63c62881 85 /* Given a type, apply default promotions to unnamed function
86 arguments and return the new type. Return the same type if no
87 change. Required by any language that supports variadic
1fa3a8f6 88 arguments. The default hook dies. */
3ad4992f 89 tree (*type_promotes_to) (tree);
63c62881 90
b268e47e 91 /* Register TYPE as a builtin type with the indicated NAME. The
92 TYPE is placed in the outermost lexical scope. The semantics
93 should be analogous to:
94
95 typedef TYPE NAME;
96
97 in C. The default hook ignores the declaration. */
98 void (*register_builtin_type) (tree, const char *);
99
1dd25100 100 /* This routine is called in tree.c to print an error message for
101 invalid use of an incomplete type. VALUE is the expression that
102 was used (or 0 if that isn't known) and TYPE is the type that was
103 invalid. */
f8fd23c0 104 void (*incomplete_type_error) (const_tree value, const_tree type);
a26d3281 105
b225134e 106 /* Called from assign_temp to return the maximum size, if there is one,
107 for a type. */
f8fd23c0 108 tree (*max_size) (const_tree);
b225134e 109
1e8e9920 110 /* Register language specific type size variables as potentially OpenMP
111 firstprivate variables. */
112 void (*omp_firstprivatize_type_sizes) (struct gimplify_omp_ctx *, tree);
113
bc7bff74 114 /* Return true if TYPE is a mappable type. */
115 bool (*omp_mappable_type) (tree type);
116
743f8dd1 117 /* Return TRUE if TYPE1 and TYPE2 are identical for type hashing purposes.
118 Called only after doing all language independent checks.
119 At present, this function is only called when both TYPE1 and TYPE2 are
120 FUNCTION_TYPEs. */
121 bool (*type_hash_eq) (const_tree, const_tree);
122
1c79cc8c 123 /* Return TRUE if TYPE uses a hidden descriptor and fills in information
124 for the debugger about the array bounds, strides, etc. */
125 bool (*get_array_descr_info) (const_tree, struct array_descr_info *);
126
a9538d68 127 /* Fill in information for the debugger about the bounds of TYPE. */
128 void (*get_subrange_bounds) (const_tree, tree *, tree *);
129
818dee1b 130 /* A type descriptive of TYPE's complex layout generated to help the
131 debugger to decode variable-length or self-referential constructs.
132 This is only used for the AT_GNAT_descriptive_type DWARF attribute. */
133 tree (*descriptive_type) (const_tree);
134
d991e6e8 135 /* If we requested a pointer to a vector, build up the pointers that
136 we stripped off while looking for the inner type. Similarly for
137 return values from functions. The argument TYPE is the top of the
138 chain, and BOTTOM is the new type which we will point to. */
139 tree (*reconstruct_complex_type) (tree, tree);
a1f71e15 140};
141
20325f61 142/* Language hooks related to decls and the symbol table. */
143
144struct lang_hooks_for_decls
145{
1d2bb655 146 /* Return true if we are in the global binding level. This hook is really
147 needed only if the language supports variable-sized types at the global
148 level, i.e. declared outside subprograms. */
149 bool (*global_bindings_p) (void);
20325f61 150
20325f61 151 /* Function to add a decl to the current scope level. Takes one
152 argument, a decl to add. Returns that decl, or, if the same
153 symbol is already declared, may return a different decl for that
154 name. */
3ad4992f 155 tree (*pushdecl) (tree);
20325f61 156
157 /* Returns the chain of decls so far in the current scope level. */
3ad4992f 158 tree (*getdecls) (void);
8d58a5a7 159
cb3582e7 160 /* Returns true if DECL is explicit member function. */
161 bool (*function_decl_explicit_p) (tree);
162
7c48f38c 163 /* Returns True if the parameter is a generic parameter decl
164 of a generic type, e.g a template template parameter for the C++ FE. */
165 bool (*generic_generic_parameter_decl_p) (const_tree);
166
5d1e31fa 167 /* Determine if a function parameter got expanded from a
168 function parameter pack. */
169 bool (*function_parm_expanded_from_pack_p) (tree, tree);
170
171 /* Returns the generic declaration of a generic function instantiations. */
172 tree (*get_generic_function_decl) (const_tree);
173
8d58a5a7 174 /* Returns true when we should warn for an unused global DECL.
175 We will already have checked that it has static binding. */
f8fd23c0 176 bool (*warn_unused_global) (const_tree);
28db4d96 177
178 /* Obtain a list of globals and do final output on them at end
179 of compilation */
3ad4992f 180 void (*final_write_globals) (void);
e2e9c55b 181
182 /* True if this decl may be called via a sibcall. */
9f627b1a 183 bool (*ok_for_sibcall) (const_tree);
537cd941 184
1e8e9920 185 /* True if OpenMP should privatize what this DECL points to rather
186 than the DECL itself. */
9f627b1a 187 bool (*omp_privatize_by_reference) (const_tree);
1e8e9920 188
189 /* Return sharing kind if OpenMP sharing attribute of DECL is
190 predetermined, OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED otherwise. */
191 enum omp_clause_default_kind (*omp_predetermined_sharing) (tree);
192
4ad75159 193 /* Return decl that should be reported for DEFAULT(NONE) failure
194 diagnostics. Usually the DECL passed in. */
195 tree (*omp_report_decl) (tree);
196
1e8e9920 197 /* Return true if DECL's DECL_VALUE_EXPR (if any) should be
198 disregarded in OpenMP construct, because it is going to be
199 remapped during OpenMP lowering. SHARED is true if DECL
200 is going to be shared, false if it is going to be privatized. */
201 bool (*omp_disregard_value_expr) (tree, bool);
202
203 /* Return true if DECL that is shared iff SHARED is true should
204 be put into OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE_DEBUG. */
205 bool (*omp_private_debug_clause) (tree, bool);
206
fd6481cf 207 /* Return true if DECL in private clause needs
208 OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE_OUTER_REF on the private clause. */
209 bool (*omp_private_outer_ref) (tree);
210
1e8e9920 211 /* Build and return code for a default constructor for DECL in
fd6481cf 212 response to CLAUSE. OUTER is corresponding outer region's
213 variable if needed. Return NULL if nothing to be done. */
214 tree (*omp_clause_default_ctor) (tree clause, tree decl, tree outer);
1e8e9920 215
216 /* Build and return code for a copy constructor from SRC to DST. */
217 tree (*omp_clause_copy_ctor) (tree clause, tree dst, tree src);
218
219 /* Similarly, except use an assignment operator instead. */
220 tree (*omp_clause_assign_op) (tree clause, tree dst, tree src);
221
222 /* Build and return code destructing DECL. Return NULL if nothing
223 to be done. */
224 tree (*omp_clause_dtor) (tree clause, tree decl);
fd6481cf 225
226 /* Do language specific checking on an implicitly determined clause. */
227 void (*omp_finish_clause) (tree clause);
20325f61 228};
229
7bfefa9d 230/* Language hooks related to LTO serialization. */
231
232struct lang_hooks_for_lto
233{
234 /* Begin a new LTO section named NAME. */
235 void (*begin_section) (const char *name);
236
237 /* Write DATA of length LEN to the currently open LTO section. BLOCK is a
238 pointer to the dynamically allocated memory containing DATA. The
239 append_data function is responsible for freeing it when it is no longer
240 needed. */
241 void (*append_data) (const void *data, size_t len, void *block);
242
243 /* End the previously begun LTO section. */
244 void (*end_section) (void);
245};
246
b0278d39 247/* Language-specific hooks. See langhooks-def.h for defaults. */
248
249struct lang_hooks
250{
d19bd1f0 251 /* String identifying the front end. e.g. "GNU C++". */
252 const char *name;
253
254 /* sizeof (struct lang_identifier), so make_node () creates
255 identifier nodes long enough for the language-specific slots. */
256 size_t identifier_size;
257
34e5cced 258 /* Remove any parts of the tree that are used only by the FE. */
259 void (*free_lang_data) (tree);
260
ce45a448 261 /* Determines the size of any language-specific tcc_constant or
262 tcc_exceptional nodes. Since it is called from make_node, the
1fa3a8f6 263 only information available is the tree code. Expected to die
ce45a448 264 on unrecognized codes. */
3ad4992f 265 size_t (*tree_size) (enum tree_code);
295e387a 266
e88d34f6 267 /* Return the language mask used for converting argv into a sequence
268 of options. */
269 unsigned int (*option_lang_mask) (void);
270
f3f006ad 271 /* Initialize variables in an options structure. */
272 void (*init_options_struct) (struct gcc_options *opts);
273
e88d34f6 274 /* After the initialize_diagnostics hook is called, do any simple
f3f006ad 275 initialization needed before any calls to handle_option, other
276 than that done by the init_options_struct hook. */
e88d34f6 277 void (*init_options) (unsigned int decoded_options_count,
278 struct cl_decoded_option *decoded_options);
b0278d39 279
f63da8d3 280 /* Callback used to perform language-specific initialization for the
281 global diagnostic context structure. */
24ca3b4e 282 void (*initialize_diagnostics) (diagnostic_context *);
f63da8d3 283
e88d34f6 284 /* Return true if a warning should be given about option OPTION,
285 which is for the wrong language, false if it should be quietly
286 ignored. */
287 bool (*complain_wrong_lang_p) (const struct cl_option *option);
288
5457b645 289 /* Handle the switch CODE, which has real type enum opt_code from
290 options.h. If the switch takes an argument, it is passed in ARG
917bbcab 291 which points to permanent storage. The handler is responsible for
5457b645 292 checking whether ARG is NULL, which indicates that no argument
293 was in fact supplied. For -f and -W switches, VALUE is 1 or 0
b78351e5 294 for the positive and negative forms respectively. HANDLERS should
3c6c0e40 295 be passed to any recursive handle_option calls. LOC is the
296 location of the option.
5457b645 297
b78351e5 298 Return true if the switch is valid, false if invalid. */
299 bool (*handle_option) (size_t code, const char *arg, int value, int kind,
3c6c0e40 300 location_t loc,
b78351e5 301 const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers);
5457b645 302
03bde601 303 /* Called when all command line options have been parsed to allow
304 further processing and initialization
dd436eaf 305
03bde601 306 Should return true to indicate that a compiler back-end is
307 not required, such as with the -E option.
3ad4992f 308
6ef828f9 309 If errorcount is nonzero after this call the compiler exits
dd436eaf 310 immediately and the finish hook is not called. */
3ad4992f 311 bool (*post_options) (const char **);
03bde601 312
313 /* Called after post_options to initialize the front end. Return
314 false to indicate that no further compilation be performed, in
315 which case the finish hook is called immediately. */
3ad4992f 316 bool (*init) (void);
435fb09b 317
318 /* Called at the end of compilation, as a finalizer. */
3ad4992f 319 void (*finish) (void);
435fb09b 320
b8ba44e7 321 /* Parses the entire file. */
322 void (*parse_file) (void);
b78207a0 323
b75409ba 324 /* Determines if it's ok for a function to have no noreturn attribute. */
325 bool (*missing_noreturn_ok_p) (tree);
326
b0278d39 327 /* Called to obtain the alias set to be used for an expression or type.
328 Returns -1 if the language does nothing special for it. */
32c2fdea 329 alias_set_type (*get_alias_set) (tree);
b0278d39 330
ee23fd7b 331 /* Function to finish handling an incomplete decl at the end of
332 compilation. Default hook is does nothing. */
3ad4992f 333 void (*finish_incomplete_decl) (tree);
ee23fd7b 334
dbc42b78 335 /* Replace the DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC data, which may be NULL, of the
336 DECL_NODE with a newly GC-allocated copy. */
3ad4992f 337 void (*dup_lang_specific_decl) (tree);
dbc42b78 338
d1f6c8f2 339 /* Set the DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME for a node. If it is the sort of
340 thing that the assembler should talk about, set
341 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME to an appropriate IDENTIFIER_NODE.
342 Otherwise, set it to the ERROR_MARK_NODE to ensure that the
343 assembler does not talk about it. */
3ad4992f 344 void (*set_decl_assembler_name) (tree);
d1f6c8f2 345
b7fced5e 346 /* The front end can add its own statistics to -fmem-report with
347 this hook. It should output to stderr. */
3ad4992f 348 void (*print_statistics) (void);
b7fced5e 349
ce45a448 350 /* Called by print_tree when there is a tree of class tcc_exceptional
351 that it doesn't know how to display. */
b7fced5e 352 lang_print_tree_hook print_xnode;
353
ce45a448 354 /* Called to print language-dependent parts of tcc_decl, tcc_type,
355 and IDENTIFIER_NODE nodes. */
b7fced5e 356 lang_print_tree_hook print_decl;
357 lang_print_tree_hook print_type;
358 lang_print_tree_hook print_identifier;
359
96554925 360 /* Computes the name to use to print a declaration. DECL is the
361 non-NULL declaration in question. VERBOSITY determines what
362 information will be printed: 0: DECL_NAME, demangled as
363 necessary. 1: and scope information. 2: and any other
364 information that might be interesting, such as function parameter
abd3e6b5 365 types in C++. The name is in the internal character set and
366 needs to be converted to the locale character set of diagnostics,
367 or to the execution character set for strings such as
368 __PRETTY_FUNCTION__. */
3ad4992f 369 const char *(*decl_printable_name) (tree decl, int verbosity);
96554925 370
7d709201 371 /* Computes the dwarf-2/3 name for a tree. VERBOSITY determines what
372 information will be printed: 0: DECL_NAME, demangled as
373 necessary. 1: and scope information. */
374 const char *(*dwarf_name) (tree, int verbosity);
375
4ee9c684 376 /* This compares two types for equivalence ("compatible" in C-based languages).
377 This routine should only return 1 if it is sure. It should not be used
378 in contexts where erroneously returning 0 causes problems. */
379 int (*types_compatible_p) (tree x, tree y);
380
6c7ff025 381 /* Called by report_error_function to print out function name. */
24ca3b4e 382 void (*print_error_function) (diagnostic_context *, const char *,
b8c23db3 383 struct diagnostic_info *);
6c7ff025 384
624d37a6 385 /* Convert a character from the host's to the target's character
386 set. The character should be in what C calls the "basic source
387 character set" (roughly, the set of characters defined by plain
388 old ASCII). The default is to return the character unchanged,
389 which is correct in most circumstances. Note that both argument
390 and result should be sign-extended under -fsigned-char,
391 zero-extended under -fno-signed-char. */
392 HOST_WIDE_INT (*to_target_charset) (HOST_WIDE_INT);
393
f8e93a2e 394 /* Pointers to machine-independent attribute tables, for front ends
395 using attribs.c. If one is NULL, it is ignored. Respectively, a
396 table of attributes specific to the language, a table of
397 attributes common to two or more languages (to allow easy
398 sharing), and a table of attributes for checking formats. */
399 const struct attribute_spec *attribute_table;
400 const struct attribute_spec *common_attribute_table;
401 const struct attribute_spec *format_attribute_table;
402
b0278d39 403 struct lang_hooks_for_tree_inlining tree_inlining;
8851e806 404
3119c950 405 struct lang_hooks_for_tree_dump tree_dump;
b0278d39 406
20325f61 407 struct lang_hooks_for_decls decls;
408
a1f71e15 409 struct lang_hooks_for_types types;
410
7bfefa9d 411 struct lang_hooks_for_lto lto;
412
48adf3f3 413 /* Returns a TREE_VEC of the generic parameters of an instantiation of
414 a generic type or decl, e.g. C++ template instantiation. If
415 TREE_CHAIN of the return value is set, it is an INTEGER_CST
416 indicating how many of the elements are non-default. */
7c48f38c 417 tree (*get_innermost_generic_parms) (const_tree);
418
419 /* Returns the TREE_VEC of arguments of an instantiation
420 of a generic type of decl, e.g. C++ template instantiation. */
421 tree (*get_innermost_generic_args) (const_tree);
422
5d1e31fa 423 /* Determine if a tree is a function parameter pack. */
424 bool (*function_parameter_pack_p) (const_tree);
425
4ee9c684 426 /* Perform language-specific gimplification on the argument. Returns an
427 enum gimplify_status, though we can't see that type here. */
75a70cf9 428 int (*gimplify_expr) (tree *, gimple_seq *, gimple_seq *);
4ee9c684 429
54be5d7e 430 /* Do language specific processing in the builtin function DECL */
431 tree (*builtin_function) (tree decl);
e60d3615 432
24470055 433 /* Like builtin_function, but make sure the scope is the external scope.
434 This is used to delay putting in back end builtin functions until the ISA
435 that defines the builtin is declared via function specific target options,
436 which can save memory for machines like the x86_64 that have multiple
437 ISAs. If this points to the same function as builtin_function, the
438 backend must add all of the builtins at program initialization time. */
439 tree (*builtin_function_ext_scope) (tree decl);
440
5ded8c6f 441 /* Used to set up the tree_contains_structure array for a frontend. */
442 void (*init_ts) (void);
443
750ad201 444 /* Called by recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr to go from EXPR
c7d4e749 445 to a contained expression or DECL, possibly updating *TC or *SE
446 if in the process TREE_CONSTANT or TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS need updating. */
447 tree (*expr_to_decl) (tree expr, bool *tc, bool *se);
54d7165a 448
58d82cd0 449 /* The EH personality function decl. */
450 tree (*eh_personality) (void);
451
452 /* Map a type to a runtime object to match type. */
453 tree (*eh_runtime_type) (tree);
454
596981c8 455 /* If non-NULL, this is a function that returns a function decl to be
456 executed if an unhandled exception is propagated out of a cleanup
457 region. For example, in C++, an exception thrown by a destructor
458 during stack unwinding is required to result in a call to
459 `std::terminate', so the C++ version of this function returns a
460 FUNCTION_DECL for `std::terminate'. */
461 tree (*eh_protect_cleanup_actions) (void);
462
6cb25bec 463 /* Return true if a stmt can fallthru. Used by block_may_fallthru
464 to possibly handle language trees. */
465 bool (*block_may_fallthru) (const_tree);
466
471eff36 467 /* True if this language uses __cxa_end_cleanup when the ARM EABI
468 is enabled. */
469 bool eh_use_cxa_end_cleanup;
470
f96dd706 471 /* True if this language requires deep unsharing of tree nodes prior to
472 gimplification. */
473 bool deep_unsharing;
474
3119c950 475 /* Whenever you add entries here, make sure you adjust langhooks-def.h
b0278d39 476 and langhooks.c accordingly. */
477};
478
479/* Each front end provides its own. */
34e5cced 480extern struct lang_hooks lang_hooks;
549aab72 481
54be5d7e 482extern tree add_builtin_function (const char *name, tree type,
483 int function_code, enum built_in_class cl,
484 const char *library_name,
485 tree attrs);
e8602e56 486
24470055 487extern tree add_builtin_function_ext_scope (const char *name, tree type,
488 int function_code,
489 enum built_in_class cl,
490 const char *library_name,
491 tree attrs);
549aab72 492extern tree add_builtin_type (const char *name, tree type);
493
e8602e56 494#endif /* GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H */