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d23c55c2 1/* The lang_hooks data structure.
0c20a65f 2 Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
69dcadff 3
63b025a5 4This file is part of GCC.
69dcadff 5
63b025a5 6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
69dcadff
AO
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9any later version.
10
63b025a5 11GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
69dcadff
AO
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
63b025a5 17along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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AO
18the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21#ifndef GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H
22#define GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H
23
c9d892a8
NB
24/* This file should be #include-d after tree.h. */
25
7cb32822
NB
26struct diagnostic_context;
27
5d69f816 28/* A print hook for print_tree (). */
0c20a65f 29typedef void (*lang_print_tree_hook) (FILE *, tree, int indent);
5d69f816 30
d23c55c2
NB
31/* The following hooks are documented in langhooks.c. Must not be
32 NULL. */
33
34struct lang_hooks_for_tree_inlining
35{
bcda12f4
SB
36 tree (*walk_subtrees) (tree *, int *,
37 tree (*) (tree *, int *, void *),
38 void *, void *);
39 int (*cannot_inline_tree_fn) (tree *);
40 int (*disregard_inline_limits) (tree);
41 tree (*add_pending_fn_decls) (void *, tree);
42 int (*tree_chain_matters_p) (tree);
43 int (*auto_var_in_fn_p) (tree, tree);
44 tree (*copy_res_decl_for_inlining) (tree, tree, tree,
45 void *, int *, tree);
46 int (*anon_aggr_type_p) (tree);
47 bool (*var_mod_type_p) (tree);
48 int (*start_inlining) (tree);
49 void (*end_inlining) (tree);
50 tree (*convert_parm_for_inlining) (tree, tree, tree);
51 int (*estimate_num_insns) (tree);
d23c55c2
NB
52};
53
e72fcfe8
JH
54struct lang_hooks_for_callgraph
55{
25c84396
RH
56 /* The node passed is a language-specific tree node. If its contents
57 are relevant to use of other declarations, mark them. */
58 tree (*analyze_expr) (tree *, int *, tree);
59
e72fcfe8 60 /* Produce RTL for function passed as argument. */
bcda12f4 61 void (*expand_function) (tree);
e72fcfe8
JH
62};
63
b03e38e1
NB
64/* Lang hooks for management of language-specific data or status
65 when entering / leaving functions etc. */
66struct lang_hooks_for_functions
67{
68 /* Called when entering a function. */
0c20a65f 69 void (*init) (struct function *);
b03e38e1
NB
70
71 /* Called when leaving a function. */
0c20a65f 72 void (*final) (struct function *);
b03e38e1
NB
73
74 /* Called when entering a nested function. */
0c20a65f 75 void (*enter_nested) (struct function *);
b03e38e1
NB
76
77 /* Called when leaving a nested function. */
0c20a65f 78 void (*leave_nested) (struct function *);
b03e38e1
NB
79};
80
4985cde3
RH
81/* Lang hooks for rtl code generation. */
82struct lang_hooks_for_rtl_expansion
83{
84 /* Called after expand_function_start, but before expanding the body. */
85 void (*start) (void);
86
87 /* Called to expand each statement. */
88 void (*stmt) (tree);
89
90 /* Called after expanding the body but before expand_function_end. */
91 void (*end) (void);
92};
93
89d684bb
BM
94/* The following hooks are used by tree-dump.c. */
95
96struct lang_hooks_for_tree_dump
97{
cc2902df 98 /* Dump language-specific parts of tree nodes. Returns nonzero if it
89d684bb 99 does not want the usual dumping of the second argument. */
0c20a65f 100 bool (*dump_tree) (void *, tree);
89d684bb
BM
101
102 /* Determine type qualifiers in a language-specific way. */
0c20a65f 103 int (*type_quals) (tree);
89d684bb
BM
104};
105
f1e639b1
NB
106/* Hooks related to types. */
107
108struct lang_hooks_for_types
109{
b0c48229
NB
110 /* Return a new type (with the indicated CODE), doing whatever
111 language-specific processing is required. */
0c20a65f 112 tree (*make_type) (enum tree_code);
e11e816e 113
b0c48229
NB
114 /* Given MODE and UNSIGNEDP, return a suitable type-tree with that
115 mode. */
0c20a65f 116 tree (*type_for_mode) (enum machine_mode, int);
b0c48229
NB
117
118 /* Given PRECISION and UNSIGNEDP, return a suitable type-tree for an
119 integer type with at least that precision. */
0c20a65f 120 tree (*type_for_size) (unsigned, int);
ceef8ce4
NB
121
122 /* Given an integer type T, return a type like T but unsigned.
123 If T is unsigned, the value is T. */
0c20a65f 124 tree (*unsigned_type) (tree);
ceef8ce4
NB
125
126 /* Given an integer type T, return a type like T but signed.
127 If T is signed, the value is T. */
0c20a65f 128 tree (*signed_type) (tree);
ceef8ce4
NB
129
130 /* Return a type the same as TYPE except unsigned or signed
131 according to UNSIGNEDP. */
0c20a65f 132 tree (*signed_or_unsigned_type) (int, tree);
7a228918 133
ab393bf1
NB
134 /* Given a type, apply default promotions to unnamed function
135 arguments and return the new type. Return the same type if no
136 change. Required by any language that supports variadic
137 arguments. The default hook aborts. */
0c20a65f 138 tree (*type_promotes_to) (tree);
ab393bf1 139
9649812a
MM
140 /* Register TYPE as a builtin type with the indicated NAME. The
141 TYPE is placed in the outermost lexical scope. The semantics
142 should be analogous to:
143
144 typedef TYPE NAME;
145
146 in C. The default hook ignores the declaration. */
147 void (*register_builtin_type) (tree, const char *);
148
7a228918
NB
149 /* This routine is called in tree.c to print an error message for
150 invalid use of an incomplete type. VALUE is the expression that
151 was used (or 0 if that isn't known) and TYPE is the type that was
152 invalid. */
0c20a65f 153 void (*incomplete_type_error) (tree value, tree type);
f1e639b1
NB
154};
155
43577e6b
NB
156/* Language hooks related to decls and the symbol table. */
157
158struct lang_hooks_for_decls
159{
160 /* Enter a new lexical scope. Argument is always zero when called
161 from outside the front end. */
0c20a65f 162 void (*pushlevel) (int);
43577e6b
NB
163
164 /* Exit a lexical scope and return a BINDING for that scope.
165 Takes three arguments:
166 KEEP -- nonzero if there were declarations in this scope.
167 REVERSE -- reverse the order of decls before returning them.
168 FUNCTIONBODY -- nonzero if this level is the body of a function. */
0c20a65f 169 tree (*poplevel) (int, int, int);
43577e6b 170
cc2902df 171 /* Returns nonzero if we are in the global binding level. Ada
43577e6b 172 returns -1 for an undocumented reason used in stor-layout.c. */
0c20a65f 173 int (*global_bindings_p) (void);
43577e6b
NB
174
175 /* Insert BLOCK at the end of the list of subblocks of the
176 current binding level. This is used when a BIND_EXPR is expanded,
177 to handle the BLOCK node inside the BIND_EXPR. */
0c20a65f 178 void (*insert_block) (tree);
43577e6b
NB
179
180 /* Set the BLOCK node for the current scope level. */
0c20a65f 181 void (*set_block) (tree);
43577e6b
NB
182
183 /* Function to add a decl to the current scope level. Takes one
184 argument, a decl to add. Returns that decl, or, if the same
185 symbol is already declared, may return a different decl for that
186 name. */
0c20a65f 187 tree (*pushdecl) (tree);
43577e6b
NB
188
189 /* Returns the chain of decls so far in the current scope level. */
0c20a65f 190 tree (*getdecls) (void);
ef4f94ac
RH
191
192 /* Returns true when we should warn for an unused global DECL.
193 We will already have checked that it has static binding. */
0c20a65f 194 bool (*warn_unused_global) (tree);
2b59501b
MA
195
196 /* Obtain a list of globals and do final output on them at end
197 of compilation */
0c20a65f 198 void (*final_write_globals) (void);
e076f71a 199
d35543c0 200 /* Do necessary preparations before assemble_variable can proceed. */
0c20a65f 201 void (*prepare_assemble_variable) (tree);
d35543c0 202
e076f71a 203 /* True if this decl may be called via a sibcall. */
0c20a65f 204 bool (*ok_for_sibcall) (tree);
43577e6b
NB
205};
206
d23c55c2
NB
207/* Language-specific hooks. See langhooks-def.h for defaults. */
208
209struct lang_hooks
210{
3ac88239
NB
211 /* String identifying the front end. e.g. "GNU C++". */
212 const char *name;
213
214 /* sizeof (struct lang_identifier), so make_node () creates
215 identifier nodes long enough for the language-specific slots. */
216 size_t identifier_size;
217
d78e771d
ZW
218 /* Determines the size of any language-specific 'x' or 'c' nodes.
219 Since it is called from make_node, the only information available
220 is the tree code. Expected to abort on unrecognized codes. */
0c20a65f 221 size_t (*tree_size) (enum tree_code);
d78e771d 222
4d6baafa 223 /* The first callback made to the front end, for simple
2772ef3e
NB
224 initialization needed before any calls to handle_option. Return
225 the language mask to filter the switch array with. */
b86f6cd9 226 unsigned int (*init_options) (unsigned int argc, const char **argv);
d23c55c2 227
21ecc5a7
GDR
228 /* Callback used to perform language-specific initialization for the
229 global diagnostic context structure. */
230 void (*initialize_diagnostics) (struct diagnostic_context *);
231
2772ef3e
NB
232 /* Handle the switch CODE, which has real type enum opt_code from
233 options.h. If the switch takes an argument, it is passed in ARG
4d6922ee 234 which points to permanent storage. The handler is responsible for
2772ef3e
NB
235 checking whether ARG is NULL, which indicates that no argument
236 was in fact supplied. For -f and -W switches, VALUE is 1 or 0
237 for the positive and negative forms respectively.
238
239 Return 1 if the switch is valid, 0 if invalid, and -1 if it's
240 valid and should not be treated as language-independent too. */
241 int (*handle_option) (size_t code, const char *arg, int value);
242
cb66e385
NB
243 /* Return false to use the default complaint about a missing
244 argument, otherwise output a complaint and return true. */
245 bool (*missing_argument) (const char *opt, size_t code);
246
4bfec483
NB
247 /* Called when all command line options have been parsed to allow
248 further processing and initialization
e5f3b786 249
4bfec483
NB
250 Should return true to indicate that a compiler back-end is
251 not required, such as with the -E option.
0c20a65f 252
cc2902df 253 If errorcount is nonzero after this call the compiler exits
e5f3b786 254 immediately and the finish hook is not called. */
0c20a65f 255 bool (*post_options) (const char **);
4bfec483
NB
256
257 /* Called after post_options to initialize the front end. Return
258 false to indicate that no further compilation be performed, in
259 which case the finish hook is called immediately. */
0c20a65f 260 bool (*init) (void);
4d6baafa
NB
261
262 /* Called at the end of compilation, as a finalizer. */
0c20a65f 263 void (*finish) (void);
4d6baafa 264
cc2902df 265 /* Parses the entire file. The argument is nonzero to cause bison
ff45c01e 266 parsers to dump debugging information during parsing. */
0c20a65f 267 void (*parse_file) (int);
52dabb6c 268
4d6baafa 269 /* Called immediately after parsing to clear the binding stack. */
0c20a65f 270 void (*clear_binding_stack) (void);
4d6baafa 271
d23c55c2
NB
272 /* Called to obtain the alias set to be used for an expression or type.
273 Returns -1 if the language does nothing special for it. */
0c20a65f 274 HOST_WIDE_INT (*get_alias_set) (tree);
d23c55c2 275
ac79cd5a
RK
276 /* Called with an expression that is to be processed as a constant.
277 Returns either the same expression or a language-independent
278 constant equivalent to its input. */
0c20a65f 279 tree (*expand_constant) (tree);
ac79cd5a 280
c9d892a8
NB
281 /* Called by expand_expr for language-specific tree codes.
282 Fourth argument is actually an enum expand_modifier. */
0c20a65f 283 rtx (*expand_expr) (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, int);
c9d892a8 284
78ef5b89
NB
285 /* Prepare expr to be an argument of a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR or other logical
286 operation.
287
288 This preparation consists of taking the ordinary representation
289 of an expression expr and producing a valid tree boolean
290 expression describing whether expr is nonzero. We could simply
291 always do build_binary_op (NE_EXPR, expr, integer_zero_node, 1),
292 but we optimize comparisons, &&, ||, and !.
293
294 The result should be an expression of boolean type (if not an
295 error_mark_node). */
0c20a65f 296 tree (*truthvalue_conversion) (tree);
78ef5b89 297
ac79cd5a
RK
298 /* Hook called by safe_from_p for language-specific tree codes. It is
299 up to the language front-end to install a hook if it has any such
300 codes that safe_from_p needs to know about. Since same_from_p will
301 recursively explore the TREE_OPERANDs of an expression, this hook
302 should not reexamine those pieces. This routine may recursively
303 call safe_from_p; it should always pass `0' as the TOP_P
304 parameter. */
0c20a65f 305 int (*safe_from_p) (rtx, tree);
ac79cd5a 306
48a7a235
NB
307 /* Function to finish handling an incomplete decl at the end of
308 compilation. Default hook is does nothing. */
0c20a65f 309 void (*finish_incomplete_decl) (tree);
48a7a235
NB
310
311 /* Function used by unsafe_for_reeval. A non-negative number is
312 returned directly from unsafe_for_reeval, a negative number falls
313 through. The default hook returns a negative number. */
0c20a65f 314 int (*unsafe_for_reeval) (tree);
48a7a235 315
dffd7eb6
NB
316 /* Mark EXP saying that we need to be able to take the address of
317 it; it should not be allocated in a register. Return true if
318 successful. */
0c20a65f 319 bool (*mark_addressable) (tree);
dffd7eb6 320
d062a680 321 /* Hook called by staticp for language-specific tree codes. */
0c20a65f 322 int (*staticp) (tree);
d062a680 323
63e1b1c4
NB
324 /* Replace the DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC data, which may be NULL, of the
325 DECL_NODE with a newly GC-allocated copy. */
0c20a65f 326 void (*dup_lang_specific_decl) (tree);
63e1b1c4 327
24965e7a
NB
328 /* Called before its argument, an UNSAVE_EXPR, is to be
329 unsaved. Modify it in-place so that all the evaluate only once
330 things are cleared out. */
0c20a65f 331 tree (*unsave_expr_now) (tree);
24965e7a 332
c88770e9
NB
333 /* Called by expand_expr to build and return the cleanup-expression
334 for the passed TARGET_EXPR. Return NULL if there is none. */
0c20a65f 335 tree (*maybe_build_cleanup) (tree);
c88770e9 336
599bba86
NB
337 /* Set the DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME for a node. If it is the sort of
338 thing that the assembler should talk about, set
339 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME to an appropriate IDENTIFIER_NODE.
340 Otherwise, set it to the ERROR_MARK_NODE to ensure that the
341 assembler does not talk about it. */
0c20a65f 342 void (*set_decl_assembler_name) (tree);
599bba86 343
57ce46bb
TT
344 /* Return nonzero if fold-const is free to use bit-field
345 optimizations, for instance in fold_truthop(). */
0c20a65f 346 bool (*can_use_bit_fields_p) (void);
57ce46bb 347
d23c55c2
NB
348 /* Nonzero if TYPE_READONLY and TREE_READONLY should always be honored. */
349 bool honor_readonly;
350
2896d056
ZW
351 /* Nonzero if this front end does not generate a dummy BLOCK between
352 the outermost scope of the function and the FUNCTION_DECL. See
353 is_body_block in stmt.c, and its callers. */
354 bool no_body_blocks;
355
5d69f816
NB
356 /* The front end can add its own statistics to -fmem-report with
357 this hook. It should output to stderr. */
0c20a65f 358 void (*print_statistics) (void);
5d69f816
NB
359
360 /* Called by print_tree when there is a tree of class 'x' that it
361 doesn't know how to display. */
362 lang_print_tree_hook print_xnode;
363
364 /* Called to print language-dependent parts of a class 'd', class
365 't', and IDENTIFIER_NODE nodes. */
366 lang_print_tree_hook print_decl;
367 lang_print_tree_hook print_type;
368 lang_print_tree_hook print_identifier;
369
7afff7cf
NB
370 /* Computes the name to use to print a declaration. DECL is the
371 non-NULL declaration in question. VERBOSITY determines what
372 information will be printed: 0: DECL_NAME, demangled as
373 necessary. 1: and scope information. 2: and any other
374 information that might be interesting, such as function parameter
375 types in C++. */
0c20a65f 376 const char *(*decl_printable_name) (tree decl, int verbosity);
7afff7cf 377
7cb32822 378 /* Called by report_error_function to print out function name. */
0c20a65f 379 void (*print_error_function) (struct diagnostic_context *, const char *);
7cb32822 380
a77a9a18
JM
381 /* Called from expr_size to calculate the size of the value of an
382 expression in a language-dependent way. Returns a tree for the size
383 in bytes. A frontend can call lhd_expr_size to get the default
384 semantics in cases that it doesn't want to handle specially. */
0c20a65f 385 tree (*expr_size) (tree);
a77a9a18 386
16b0d23f 387 /* Called from uninitialized_vars_warning to find out if a variable is
2b72593e 388 uninitialized based on DECL_INITIAL. */
16b0d23f
AP
389 bool (*decl_uninit) (tree);
390
349ae713
NB
391 /* Pointers to machine-independent attribute tables, for front ends
392 using attribs.c. If one is NULL, it is ignored. Respectively, a
393 table of attributes specific to the language, a table of
394 attributes common to two or more languages (to allow easy
395 sharing), and a table of attributes for checking formats. */
396 const struct attribute_spec *attribute_table;
397 const struct attribute_spec *common_attribute_table;
398 const struct attribute_spec *format_attribute_table;
399
b03e38e1
NB
400 /* Function-related language hooks. */
401 struct lang_hooks_for_functions function;
402
d23c55c2 403 struct lang_hooks_for_tree_inlining tree_inlining;
e11e816e 404
e72fcfe8
JH
405 struct lang_hooks_for_callgraph callgraph;
406
89d684bb 407 struct lang_hooks_for_tree_dump tree_dump;
d23c55c2 408
43577e6b
NB
409 struct lang_hooks_for_decls decls;
410
f1e639b1
NB
411 struct lang_hooks_for_types types;
412
4985cde3
RH
413 struct lang_hooks_for_rtl_expansion rtl_expand;
414
89d684bb 415 /* Whenever you add entries here, make sure you adjust langhooks-def.h
d23c55c2
NB
416 and langhooks.c accordingly. */
417};
418
419/* Each front end provides its own. */
3ac88239 420extern const struct lang_hooks lang_hooks;
69dcadff
AO
421
422#endif /* GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H */