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b0278d39 1/* The lang_hooks data structure.
3aea1f79 2 Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
e8602e56 3
4642865b 4This file is part of GCC.
e8602e56 5
4642865b 6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
e8602e56 7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8c4c00c1 8the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
e8602e56 9any later version.
10
4642865b 11GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
e8602e56 12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
8c4c00c1 17along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
e8602e56 19
20#ifndef GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H
21#define GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H
22
4a020a8c 23/* FIXME: This file should be #include-d after tree.h (for enum tree_code). */
b467ecc1 24
b8c23db3 25struct diagnostic_info;
6c7ff025 26
1e8e9920 27struct gimplify_omp_ctx;
28
1c79cc8c 29struct array_descr_info;
30
b7fced5e 31/* A print hook for print_tree (). */
3ad4992f 32typedef void (*lang_print_tree_hook) (FILE *, tree, int indent);
b7fced5e 33
03a61d93 34enum classify_record
35 { RECORD_IS_STRUCT, RECORD_IS_CLASS, RECORD_IS_INTERFACE };
36
b0278d39 37/* The following hooks are documented in langhooks.c. Must not be
38 NULL. */
39
40struct lang_hooks_for_tree_inlining
41{
1f8a6ff8 42 bool (*var_mod_type_p) (tree, tree);
b0278d39 43};
44
3119c950 45/* The following hooks are used by tree-dump.c. */
46
47struct lang_hooks_for_tree_dump
48{
6ef828f9 49 /* Dump language-specific parts of tree nodes. Returns nonzero if it
3119c950 50 does not want the usual dumping of the second argument. */
3ad4992f 51 bool (*dump_tree) (void *, tree);
3119c950 52
53 /* Determine type qualifiers in a language-specific way. */
f8fd23c0 54 int (*type_quals) (const_tree);
3119c950 55};
56
a1f71e15 57/* Hooks related to types. */
58
59struct lang_hooks_for_types
60{
771d21fa 61 /* Return a new type (with the indicated CODE), doing whatever
62 language-specific processing is required. */
3ad4992f 63 tree (*make_type) (enum tree_code);
8851e806 64
03a61d93 65 /* Return what kind of RECORD_TYPE this is, mainly for purposes of
66 debug information. If not defined, record types are assumed to
67 be structures. */
68 enum classify_record (*classify_record) (tree);
69
771d21fa 70 /* Given MODE and UNSIGNEDP, return a suitable type-tree with that
71 mode. */
3754d046 72 tree (*type_for_mode) (machine_mode, int);
771d21fa 73
74 /* Given PRECISION and UNSIGNEDP, return a suitable type-tree for an
75 integer type with at least that precision. */
3ad4992f 76 tree (*type_for_size) (unsigned, int);
4070745f 77
0e4744ac 78 /* True if the type is an instantiation of a generic type,
79 e.g. C++ template implicit specializations. */
f8fd23c0 80 bool (*generic_p) (const_tree);
0e4744ac 81
7c48f38c 82 /* Returns the TREE_VEC of elements of a given generic argument pack. */
83 tree (*get_argument_pack_elems) (const_tree);
84
63c62881 85 /* Given a type, apply default promotions to unnamed function
86 arguments and return the new type. Return the same type if no
87 change. Required by any language that supports variadic
1fa3a8f6 88 arguments. The default hook dies. */
3ad4992f 89 tree (*type_promotes_to) (tree);
63c62881 90
b268e47e 91 /* Register TYPE as a builtin type with the indicated NAME. The
92 TYPE is placed in the outermost lexical scope. The semantics
93 should be analogous to:
94
95 typedef TYPE NAME;
96
97 in C. The default hook ignores the declaration. */
98 void (*register_builtin_type) (tree, const char *);
99
1dd25100 100 /* This routine is called in tree.c to print an error message for
101 invalid use of an incomplete type. VALUE is the expression that
102 was used (or 0 if that isn't known) and TYPE is the type that was
103 invalid. */
f8fd23c0 104 void (*incomplete_type_error) (const_tree value, const_tree type);
a26d3281 105
b225134e 106 /* Called from assign_temp to return the maximum size, if there is one,
107 for a type. */
f8fd23c0 108 tree (*max_size) (const_tree);
b225134e 109
1e8e9920 110 /* Register language specific type size variables as potentially OpenMP
111 firstprivate variables. */
112 void (*omp_firstprivatize_type_sizes) (struct gimplify_omp_ctx *, tree);
113
bc7bff74 114 /* Return true if TYPE is a mappable type. */
115 bool (*omp_mappable_type) (tree type);
116
743f8dd1 117 /* Return TRUE if TYPE1 and TYPE2 are identical for type hashing purposes.
118 Called only after doing all language independent checks.
119 At present, this function is only called when both TYPE1 and TYPE2 are
120 FUNCTION_TYPEs. */
121 bool (*type_hash_eq) (const_tree, const_tree);
122
1c79cc8c 123 /* Return TRUE if TYPE uses a hidden descriptor and fills in information
124 for the debugger about the array bounds, strides, etc. */
125 bool (*get_array_descr_info) (const_tree, struct array_descr_info *);
126
a9538d68 127 /* Fill in information for the debugger about the bounds of TYPE. */
128 void (*get_subrange_bounds) (const_tree, tree *, tree *);
129
818dee1b 130 /* A type descriptive of TYPE's complex layout generated to help the
131 debugger to decode variable-length or self-referential constructs.
132 This is only used for the AT_GNAT_descriptive_type DWARF attribute. */
133 tree (*descriptive_type) (const_tree);
134
d991e6e8 135 /* If we requested a pointer to a vector, build up the pointers that
136 we stripped off while looking for the inner type. Similarly for
137 return values from functions. The argument TYPE is the top of the
138 chain, and BOTTOM is the new type which we will point to. */
139 tree (*reconstruct_complex_type) (tree, tree);
1b006e46 140
141 /* Returns the tree that represents the underlying data type used to
142 implement the enumeration. The default implementation will just use
143 type_for_size. Used in dwarf2out.c to add a DW_AT_type base type
144 reference to a DW_TAG_enumeration. */
145 tree (*enum_underlying_base_type) (const_tree);
a1f71e15 146};
147
20325f61 148/* Language hooks related to decls and the symbol table. */
149
150struct lang_hooks_for_decls
151{
1d2bb655 152 /* Return true if we are in the global binding level. This hook is really
153 needed only if the language supports variable-sized types at the global
154 level, i.e. declared outside subprograms. */
155 bool (*global_bindings_p) (void);
20325f61 156
20325f61 157 /* Function to add a decl to the current scope level. Takes one
158 argument, a decl to add. Returns that decl, or, if the same
159 symbol is already declared, may return a different decl for that
160 name. */
3ad4992f 161 tree (*pushdecl) (tree);
20325f61 162
163 /* Returns the chain of decls so far in the current scope level. */
3ad4992f 164 tree (*getdecls) (void);
8d58a5a7 165
cb3582e7 166 /* Returns true if DECL is explicit member function. */
167 bool (*function_decl_explicit_p) (tree);
168
77cab475 169 /* Returns true if DECL is C++11 deleted special member function. */
170 bool (*function_decl_deleted_p) (tree);
171
7c48f38c 172 /* Returns True if the parameter is a generic parameter decl
173 of a generic type, e.g a template template parameter for the C++ FE. */
174 bool (*generic_generic_parameter_decl_p) (const_tree);
175
5d1e31fa 176 /* Determine if a function parameter got expanded from a
177 function parameter pack. */
178 bool (*function_parm_expanded_from_pack_p) (tree, tree);
179
180 /* Returns the generic declaration of a generic function instantiations. */
181 tree (*get_generic_function_decl) (const_tree);
182
8d58a5a7 183 /* Returns true when we should warn for an unused global DECL.
184 We will already have checked that it has static binding. */
f8fd23c0 185 bool (*warn_unused_global) (const_tree);
28db4d96 186
187 /* Obtain a list of globals and do final output on them at end
188 of compilation */
3ad4992f 189 void (*final_write_globals) (void);
e2e9c55b 190
191 /* True if this decl may be called via a sibcall. */
9f627b1a 192 bool (*ok_for_sibcall) (const_tree);
537cd941 193
1e8e9920 194 /* True if OpenMP should privatize what this DECL points to rather
195 than the DECL itself. */
9f627b1a 196 bool (*omp_privatize_by_reference) (const_tree);
1e8e9920 197
198 /* Return sharing kind if OpenMP sharing attribute of DECL is
199 predetermined, OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED otherwise. */
200 enum omp_clause_default_kind (*omp_predetermined_sharing) (tree);
201
4ad75159 202 /* Return decl that should be reported for DEFAULT(NONE) failure
203 diagnostics. Usually the DECL passed in. */
204 tree (*omp_report_decl) (tree);
205
1e8e9920 206 /* Return true if DECL's DECL_VALUE_EXPR (if any) should be
207 disregarded in OpenMP construct, because it is going to be
208 remapped during OpenMP lowering. SHARED is true if DECL
209 is going to be shared, false if it is going to be privatized. */
210 bool (*omp_disregard_value_expr) (tree, bool);
211
212 /* Return true if DECL that is shared iff SHARED is true should
213 be put into OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE_DEBUG. */
214 bool (*omp_private_debug_clause) (tree, bool);
215
fd6481cf 216 /* Return true if DECL in private clause needs
217 OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE_OUTER_REF on the private clause. */
218 bool (*omp_private_outer_ref) (tree);
219
1e8e9920 220 /* Build and return code for a default constructor for DECL in
fd6481cf 221 response to CLAUSE. OUTER is corresponding outer region's
222 variable if needed. Return NULL if nothing to be done. */
223 tree (*omp_clause_default_ctor) (tree clause, tree decl, tree outer);
1e8e9920 224
225 /* Build and return code for a copy constructor from SRC to DST. */
226 tree (*omp_clause_copy_ctor) (tree clause, tree dst, tree src);
227
228 /* Similarly, except use an assignment operator instead. */
229 tree (*omp_clause_assign_op) (tree clause, tree dst, tree src);
230
9580cb79 231 /* Build and return code for a constructor of DST that sets it to
232 SRC + ADD. */
233 tree (*omp_clause_linear_ctor) (tree clause, tree dst, tree src, tree add);
234
1e8e9920 235 /* Build and return code destructing DECL. Return NULL if nothing
236 to be done. */
237 tree (*omp_clause_dtor) (tree clause, tree decl);
fd6481cf 238
239 /* Do language specific checking on an implicitly determined clause. */
691447ab 240 void (*omp_finish_clause) (tree clause, gimple_seq *pre_p);
20325f61 241};
242
7bfefa9d 243/* Language hooks related to LTO serialization. */
244
245struct lang_hooks_for_lto
246{
247 /* Begin a new LTO section named NAME. */
248 void (*begin_section) (const char *name);
249
250 /* Write DATA of length LEN to the currently open LTO section. BLOCK is a
251 pointer to the dynamically allocated memory containing DATA. The
252 append_data function is responsible for freeing it when it is no longer
253 needed. */
254 void (*append_data) (const void *data, size_t len, void *block);
255
256 /* End the previously begun LTO section. */
257 void (*end_section) (void);
258};
259
b0278d39 260/* Language-specific hooks. See langhooks-def.h for defaults. */
261
262struct lang_hooks
263{
d19bd1f0 264 /* String identifying the front end. e.g. "GNU C++". */
265 const char *name;
266
267 /* sizeof (struct lang_identifier), so make_node () creates
268 identifier nodes long enough for the language-specific slots. */
269 size_t identifier_size;
270
34e5cced 271 /* Remove any parts of the tree that are used only by the FE. */
272 void (*free_lang_data) (tree);
273
ce45a448 274 /* Determines the size of any language-specific tcc_constant or
275 tcc_exceptional nodes. Since it is called from make_node, the
1fa3a8f6 276 only information available is the tree code. Expected to die
ce45a448 277 on unrecognized codes. */
3ad4992f 278 size_t (*tree_size) (enum tree_code);
295e387a 279
e88d34f6 280 /* Return the language mask used for converting argv into a sequence
281 of options. */
282 unsigned int (*option_lang_mask) (void);
283
f3f006ad 284 /* Initialize variables in an options structure. */
285 void (*init_options_struct) (struct gcc_options *opts);
286
e88d34f6 287 /* After the initialize_diagnostics hook is called, do any simple
f3f006ad 288 initialization needed before any calls to handle_option, other
289 than that done by the init_options_struct hook. */
e88d34f6 290 void (*init_options) (unsigned int decoded_options_count,
291 struct cl_decoded_option *decoded_options);
b0278d39 292
f63da8d3 293 /* Callback used to perform language-specific initialization for the
294 global diagnostic context structure. */
24ca3b4e 295 void (*initialize_diagnostics) (diagnostic_context *);
f63da8d3 296
e88d34f6 297 /* Return true if a warning should be given about option OPTION,
298 which is for the wrong language, false if it should be quietly
299 ignored. */
300 bool (*complain_wrong_lang_p) (const struct cl_option *option);
301
5457b645 302 /* Handle the switch CODE, which has real type enum opt_code from
303 options.h. If the switch takes an argument, it is passed in ARG
917bbcab 304 which points to permanent storage. The handler is responsible for
5457b645 305 checking whether ARG is NULL, which indicates that no argument
306 was in fact supplied. For -f and -W switches, VALUE is 1 or 0
b78351e5 307 for the positive and negative forms respectively. HANDLERS should
3c6c0e40 308 be passed to any recursive handle_option calls. LOC is the
309 location of the option.
5457b645 310
b78351e5 311 Return true if the switch is valid, false if invalid. */
312 bool (*handle_option) (size_t code, const char *arg, int value, int kind,
3c6c0e40 313 location_t loc,
b78351e5 314 const struct cl_option_handlers *handlers);
5457b645 315
03bde601 316 /* Called when all command line options have been parsed to allow
317 further processing and initialization
dd436eaf 318
03bde601 319 Should return true to indicate that a compiler back-end is
320 not required, such as with the -E option.
3ad4992f 321
6ef828f9 322 If errorcount is nonzero after this call the compiler exits
dd436eaf 323 immediately and the finish hook is not called. */
3ad4992f 324 bool (*post_options) (const char **);
03bde601 325
326 /* Called after post_options to initialize the front end. Return
327 false to indicate that no further compilation be performed, in
328 which case the finish hook is called immediately. */
3ad4992f 329 bool (*init) (void);
435fb09b 330
331 /* Called at the end of compilation, as a finalizer. */
3ad4992f 332 void (*finish) (void);
435fb09b 333
b8ba44e7 334 /* Parses the entire file. */
335 void (*parse_file) (void);
b78207a0 336
b75409ba 337 /* Determines if it's ok for a function to have no noreturn attribute. */
338 bool (*missing_noreturn_ok_p) (tree);
339
b0278d39 340 /* Called to obtain the alias set to be used for an expression or type.
341 Returns -1 if the language does nothing special for it. */
32c2fdea 342 alias_set_type (*get_alias_set) (tree);
b0278d39 343
ee23fd7b 344 /* Function to finish handling an incomplete decl at the end of
345 compilation. Default hook is does nothing. */
3ad4992f 346 void (*finish_incomplete_decl) (tree);
ee23fd7b 347
dbc42b78 348 /* Replace the DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC data, which may be NULL, of the
349 DECL_NODE with a newly GC-allocated copy. */
3ad4992f 350 void (*dup_lang_specific_decl) (tree);
dbc42b78 351
d1f6c8f2 352 /* Set the DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME for a node. If it is the sort of
353 thing that the assembler should talk about, set
354 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME to an appropriate IDENTIFIER_NODE.
355 Otherwise, set it to the ERROR_MARK_NODE to ensure that the
356 assembler does not talk about it. */
3ad4992f 357 void (*set_decl_assembler_name) (tree);
d1f6c8f2 358
b7fced5e 359 /* The front end can add its own statistics to -fmem-report with
360 this hook. It should output to stderr. */
3ad4992f 361 void (*print_statistics) (void);
b7fced5e 362
ce45a448 363 /* Called by print_tree when there is a tree of class tcc_exceptional
364 that it doesn't know how to display. */
b7fced5e 365 lang_print_tree_hook print_xnode;
366
ce45a448 367 /* Called to print language-dependent parts of tcc_decl, tcc_type,
368 and IDENTIFIER_NODE nodes. */
b7fced5e 369 lang_print_tree_hook print_decl;
370 lang_print_tree_hook print_type;
371 lang_print_tree_hook print_identifier;
372
96554925 373 /* Computes the name to use to print a declaration. DECL is the
374 non-NULL declaration in question. VERBOSITY determines what
375 information will be printed: 0: DECL_NAME, demangled as
376 necessary. 1: and scope information. 2: and any other
377 information that might be interesting, such as function parameter
abd3e6b5 378 types in C++. The name is in the internal character set and
379 needs to be converted to the locale character set of diagnostics,
380 or to the execution character set for strings such as
381 __PRETTY_FUNCTION__. */
3ad4992f 382 const char *(*decl_printable_name) (tree decl, int verbosity);
96554925 383
7d709201 384 /* Computes the dwarf-2/3 name for a tree. VERBOSITY determines what
385 information will be printed: 0: DECL_NAME, demangled as
386 necessary. 1: and scope information. */
387 const char *(*dwarf_name) (tree, int verbosity);
388
4ee9c684 389 /* This compares two types for equivalence ("compatible" in C-based languages).
390 This routine should only return 1 if it is sure. It should not be used
391 in contexts where erroneously returning 0 causes problems. */
392 int (*types_compatible_p) (tree x, tree y);
393
6c7ff025 394 /* Called by report_error_function to print out function name. */
24ca3b4e 395 void (*print_error_function) (diagnostic_context *, const char *,
b8c23db3 396 struct diagnostic_info *);
6c7ff025 397
624d37a6 398 /* Convert a character from the host's to the target's character
399 set. The character should be in what C calls the "basic source
400 character set" (roughly, the set of characters defined by plain
401 old ASCII). The default is to return the character unchanged,
402 which is correct in most circumstances. Note that both argument
403 and result should be sign-extended under -fsigned-char,
404 zero-extended under -fno-signed-char. */
405 HOST_WIDE_INT (*to_target_charset) (HOST_WIDE_INT);
406
f8e93a2e 407 /* Pointers to machine-independent attribute tables, for front ends
408 using attribs.c. If one is NULL, it is ignored. Respectively, a
409 table of attributes specific to the language, a table of
410 attributes common to two or more languages (to allow easy
411 sharing), and a table of attributes for checking formats. */
412 const struct attribute_spec *attribute_table;
413 const struct attribute_spec *common_attribute_table;
414 const struct attribute_spec *format_attribute_table;
415
b0278d39 416 struct lang_hooks_for_tree_inlining tree_inlining;
8851e806 417
3119c950 418 struct lang_hooks_for_tree_dump tree_dump;
b0278d39 419
20325f61 420 struct lang_hooks_for_decls decls;
421
a1f71e15 422 struct lang_hooks_for_types types;
d037099f 423
7bfefa9d 424 struct lang_hooks_for_lto lto;
425
48adf3f3 426 /* Returns a TREE_VEC of the generic parameters of an instantiation of
427 a generic type or decl, e.g. C++ template instantiation. If
428 TREE_CHAIN of the return value is set, it is an INTEGER_CST
429 indicating how many of the elements are non-default. */
7c48f38c 430 tree (*get_innermost_generic_parms) (const_tree);
431
432 /* Returns the TREE_VEC of arguments of an instantiation
433 of a generic type of decl, e.g. C++ template instantiation. */
434 tree (*get_innermost_generic_args) (const_tree);
435
5d1e31fa 436 /* Determine if a tree is a function parameter pack. */
437 bool (*function_parameter_pack_p) (const_tree);
438
4ee9c684 439 /* Perform language-specific gimplification on the argument. Returns an
440 enum gimplify_status, though we can't see that type here. */
75a70cf9 441 int (*gimplify_expr) (tree *, gimple_seq *, gimple_seq *);
4ee9c684 442
54be5d7e 443 /* Do language specific processing in the builtin function DECL */
444 tree (*builtin_function) (tree decl);
e60d3615 445
24470055 446 /* Like builtin_function, but make sure the scope is the external scope.
447 This is used to delay putting in back end builtin functions until the ISA
448 that defines the builtin is declared via function specific target options,
449 which can save memory for machines like the x86_64 that have multiple
450 ISAs. If this points to the same function as builtin_function, the
451 backend must add all of the builtins at program initialization time. */
452 tree (*builtin_function_ext_scope) (tree decl);
453
5ded8c6f 454 /* Used to set up the tree_contains_structure array for a frontend. */
455 void (*init_ts) (void);
456
750ad201 457 /* Called by recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr to go from EXPR
c7d4e749 458 to a contained expression or DECL, possibly updating *TC or *SE
459 if in the process TREE_CONSTANT or TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS need updating. */
460 tree (*expr_to_decl) (tree expr, bool *tc, bool *se);
54d7165a 461
58d82cd0 462 /* The EH personality function decl. */
463 tree (*eh_personality) (void);
464
465 /* Map a type to a runtime object to match type. */
466 tree (*eh_runtime_type) (tree);
467
596981c8 468 /* If non-NULL, this is a function that returns a function decl to be
469 executed if an unhandled exception is propagated out of a cleanup
470 region. For example, in C++, an exception thrown by a destructor
471 during stack unwinding is required to result in a call to
472 `std::terminate', so the C++ version of this function returns a
473 FUNCTION_DECL for `std::terminate'. */
474 tree (*eh_protect_cleanup_actions) (void);
475
6cb25bec 476 /* Return true if a stmt can fallthru. Used by block_may_fallthru
477 to possibly handle language trees. */
478 bool (*block_may_fallthru) (const_tree);
479
471eff36 480 /* True if this language uses __cxa_end_cleanup when the ARM EABI
481 is enabled. */
482 bool eh_use_cxa_end_cleanup;
483
f96dd706 484 /* True if this language requires deep unsharing of tree nodes prior to
485 gimplification. */
486 bool deep_unsharing;
487
3119c950 488 /* Whenever you add entries here, make sure you adjust langhooks-def.h
b0278d39 489 and langhooks.c accordingly. */
490};
491
492/* Each front end provides its own. */
34e5cced 493extern struct lang_hooks lang_hooks;
549aab72 494
54be5d7e 495extern tree add_builtin_function (const char *name, tree type,
496 int function_code, enum built_in_class cl,
497 const char *library_name,
498 tree attrs);
e8602e56 499
24470055 500extern tree add_builtin_function_ext_scope (const char *name, tree type,
501 int function_code,
502 enum built_in_class cl,
503 const char *library_name,
504 tree attrs);
549aab72 505extern tree add_builtin_type (const char *name, tree type);
506
e8602e56 507#endif /* GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H */