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b0278d39 1/* The lang_hooks data structure.
3ad4992f 2 Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
e8602e56 3
4642865b 4This file is part of GCC.
e8602e56 5
4642865b 6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
e8602e56 7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9any later version.
10
4642865b 11GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
e8602e56 12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
4642865b 17along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
e8602e56 18the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21#ifndef GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H
22#define GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H
23
b467ecc1 24/* This file should be #include-d after tree.h. */
25
6c7ff025 26struct diagnostic_context;
27
b7fced5e 28/* A print hook for print_tree (). */
3ad4992f 29typedef void (*lang_print_tree_hook) (FILE *, tree, int indent);
b7fced5e 30
b0278d39 31/* The following hooks are documented in langhooks.c. Must not be
32 NULL. */
33
34struct lang_hooks_for_tree_inlining
35{
00ea394c 36 tree (*walk_subtrees) (tree *, int *,
37 tree (*) (tree *, int *, void *),
38 void *, void *);
39 int (*cannot_inline_tree_fn) (tree *);
40 int (*disregard_inline_limits) (tree);
41 tree (*add_pending_fn_decls) (void *, tree);
42 int (*tree_chain_matters_p) (tree);
43 int (*auto_var_in_fn_p) (tree, tree);
44 tree (*copy_res_decl_for_inlining) (tree, tree, tree,
45 void *, int *, tree);
46 int (*anon_aggr_type_p) (tree);
47 bool (*var_mod_type_p) (tree);
48 int (*start_inlining) (tree);
49 void (*end_inlining) (tree);
50 tree (*convert_parm_for_inlining) (tree, tree, tree);
51 int (*estimate_num_insns) (tree);
b0278d39 52};
53
833eb724 54struct lang_hooks_for_callgraph
55{
56 /* Function passed as argument is needed and will be compiled.
57 Lower the representation so the calls are explicit. */
00ea394c 58 void (*lower_function) (tree);
833eb724 59 /* Produce RTL for function passed as argument. */
00ea394c 60 void (*expand_function) (tree);
833eb724 61};
62
c80c4f22 63/* Lang hooks for management of language-specific data or status
64 when entering / leaving functions etc. */
65struct lang_hooks_for_functions
66{
67 /* Called when entering a function. */
3ad4992f 68 void (*init) (struct function *);
c80c4f22 69
70 /* Called when leaving a function. */
3ad4992f 71 void (*final) (struct function *);
c80c4f22 72
73 /* Called when entering a nested function. */
3ad4992f 74 void (*enter_nested) (struct function *);
c80c4f22 75
76 /* Called when leaving a nested function. */
3ad4992f 77 void (*leave_nested) (struct function *);
c80c4f22 78};
79
3119c950 80/* The following hooks are used by tree-dump.c. */
81
82struct lang_hooks_for_tree_dump
83{
6ef828f9 84 /* Dump language-specific parts of tree nodes. Returns nonzero if it
3119c950 85 does not want the usual dumping of the second argument. */
3ad4992f 86 bool (*dump_tree) (void *, tree);
3119c950 87
88 /* Determine type qualifiers in a language-specific way. */
3ad4992f 89 int (*type_quals) (tree);
3119c950 90};
91
a1f71e15 92/* Hooks related to types. */
93
94struct lang_hooks_for_types
95{
771d21fa 96 /* Return a new type (with the indicated CODE), doing whatever
97 language-specific processing is required. */
3ad4992f 98 tree (*make_type) (enum tree_code);
8851e806 99
771d21fa 100 /* Given MODE and UNSIGNEDP, return a suitable type-tree with that
101 mode. */
3ad4992f 102 tree (*type_for_mode) (enum machine_mode, int);
771d21fa 103
104 /* Given PRECISION and UNSIGNEDP, return a suitable type-tree for an
105 integer type with at least that precision. */
3ad4992f 106 tree (*type_for_size) (unsigned, int);
4070745f 107
108 /* Given an integer type T, return a type like T but unsigned.
109 If T is unsigned, the value is T. */
3ad4992f 110 tree (*unsigned_type) (tree);
4070745f 111
112 /* Given an integer type T, return a type like T but signed.
113 If T is signed, the value is T. */
3ad4992f 114 tree (*signed_type) (tree);
4070745f 115
116 /* Return a type the same as TYPE except unsigned or signed
117 according to UNSIGNEDP. */
3ad4992f 118 tree (*signed_or_unsigned_type) (int, tree);
1dd25100 119
63c62881 120 /* Given a type, apply default promotions to unnamed function
121 arguments and return the new type. Return the same type if no
122 change. Required by any language that supports variadic
123 arguments. The default hook aborts. */
3ad4992f 124 tree (*type_promotes_to) (tree);
63c62881 125
1dd25100 126 /* This routine is called in tree.c to print an error message for
127 invalid use of an incomplete type. VALUE is the expression that
128 was used (or 0 if that isn't known) and TYPE is the type that was
129 invalid. */
3ad4992f 130 void (*incomplete_type_error) (tree value, tree type);
a1f71e15 131};
132
20325f61 133/* Language hooks related to decls and the symbol table. */
134
135struct lang_hooks_for_decls
136{
137 /* Enter a new lexical scope. Argument is always zero when called
138 from outside the front end. */
3ad4992f 139 void (*pushlevel) (int);
20325f61 140
141 /* Exit a lexical scope and return a BINDING for that scope.
142 Takes three arguments:
143 KEEP -- nonzero if there were declarations in this scope.
144 REVERSE -- reverse the order of decls before returning them.
145 FUNCTIONBODY -- nonzero if this level is the body of a function. */
3ad4992f 146 tree (*poplevel) (int, int, int);
20325f61 147
6ef828f9 148 /* Returns nonzero if we are in the global binding level. Ada
20325f61 149 returns -1 for an undocumented reason used in stor-layout.c. */
3ad4992f 150 int (*global_bindings_p) (void);
20325f61 151
152 /* Insert BLOCK at the end of the list of subblocks of the
153 current binding level. This is used when a BIND_EXPR is expanded,
154 to handle the BLOCK node inside the BIND_EXPR. */
3ad4992f 155 void (*insert_block) (tree);
20325f61 156
157 /* Set the BLOCK node for the current scope level. */
3ad4992f 158 void (*set_block) (tree);
20325f61 159
160 /* Function to add a decl to the current scope level. Takes one
161 argument, a decl to add. Returns that decl, or, if the same
162 symbol is already declared, may return a different decl for that
163 name. */
3ad4992f 164 tree (*pushdecl) (tree);
20325f61 165
166 /* Returns the chain of decls so far in the current scope level. */
3ad4992f 167 tree (*getdecls) (void);
8d58a5a7 168
169 /* Returns true when we should warn for an unused global DECL.
170 We will already have checked that it has static binding. */
3ad4992f 171 bool (*warn_unused_global) (tree);
28db4d96 172
173 /* Obtain a list of globals and do final output on them at end
174 of compilation */
3ad4992f 175 void (*final_write_globals) (void);
e2e9c55b 176
8efca15a 177 /* Do necessary preparations before assemble_variable can proceed. */
3ad4992f 178 void (*prepare_assemble_variable) (tree);
8efca15a 179
e2e9c55b 180 /* True if this decl may be called via a sibcall. */
3ad4992f 181 bool (*ok_for_sibcall) (tree);
20325f61 182};
183
b0278d39 184/* Language-specific hooks. See langhooks-def.h for defaults. */
185
186struct lang_hooks
187{
d19bd1f0 188 /* String identifying the front end. e.g. "GNU C++". */
189 const char *name;
190
191 /* sizeof (struct lang_identifier), so make_node () creates
192 identifier nodes long enough for the language-specific slots. */
193 size_t identifier_size;
194
295e387a 195 /* Determines the size of any language-specific 'x' or 'c' nodes.
196 Since it is called from make_node, the only information available
197 is the tree code. Expected to abort on unrecognized codes. */
3ad4992f 198 size_t (*tree_size) (enum tree_code);
295e387a 199
435fb09b 200 /* The first callback made to the front end, for simple
5457b645 201 initialization needed before any calls to handle_option. Return
202 the language mask to filter the switch array with. */
4838a8b6 203 unsigned int (*init_options) (unsigned int argc, const char **argv);
b0278d39 204
5457b645 205 /* Handle the switch CODE, which has real type enum opt_code from
206 options.h. If the switch takes an argument, it is passed in ARG
917bbcab 207 which points to permanent storage. The handler is responsible for
5457b645 208 checking whether ARG is NULL, which indicates that no argument
209 was in fact supplied. For -f and -W switches, VALUE is 1 or 0
210 for the positive and negative forms respectively.
211
212 Return 1 if the switch is valid, 0 if invalid, and -1 if it's
213 valid and should not be treated as language-independent too. */
214 int (*handle_option) (size_t code, const char *arg, int value);
215
76bf7746 216 /* Return false to use the default complaint about a missing
217 argument, otherwise output a complaint and return true. */
218 bool (*missing_argument) (const char *opt, size_t code);
219
03bde601 220 /* Called when all command line options have been parsed to allow
221 further processing and initialization
dd436eaf 222
03bde601 223 Should return true to indicate that a compiler back-end is
224 not required, such as with the -E option.
3ad4992f 225
6ef828f9 226 If errorcount is nonzero after this call the compiler exits
dd436eaf 227 immediately and the finish hook is not called. */
3ad4992f 228 bool (*post_options) (const char **);
03bde601 229
230 /* Called after post_options to initialize the front end. Return
231 false to indicate that no further compilation be performed, in
232 which case the finish hook is called immediately. */
3ad4992f 233 bool (*init) (void);
435fb09b 234
235 /* Called at the end of compilation, as a finalizer. */
3ad4992f 236 void (*finish) (void);
435fb09b 237
6ef828f9 238 /* Parses the entire file. The argument is nonzero to cause bison
1c542e4c 239 parsers to dump debugging information during parsing. */
3ad4992f 240 void (*parse_file) (int);
b78207a0 241
435fb09b 242 /* Called immediately after parsing to clear the binding stack. */
3ad4992f 243 void (*clear_binding_stack) (void);
435fb09b 244
b0278d39 245 /* Called to obtain the alias set to be used for an expression or type.
246 Returns -1 if the language does nothing special for it. */
3ad4992f 247 HOST_WIDE_INT (*get_alias_set) (tree);
b0278d39 248
b3187c7c 249 /* Called with an expression that is to be processed as a constant.
250 Returns either the same expression or a language-independent
251 constant equivalent to its input. */
3ad4992f 252 tree (*expand_constant) (tree);
b3187c7c 253
b467ecc1 254 /* Called by expand_expr for language-specific tree codes.
255 Fourth argument is actually an enum expand_modifier. */
3ad4992f 256 rtx (*expand_expr) (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, int);
b467ecc1 257
aff9e656 258 /* Prepare expr to be an argument of a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR or other logical
259 operation.
260
261 This preparation consists of taking the ordinary representation
262 of an expression expr and producing a valid tree boolean
263 expression describing whether expr is nonzero. We could simply
264 always do build_binary_op (NE_EXPR, expr, integer_zero_node, 1),
265 but we optimize comparisons, &&, ||, and !.
266
267 The result should be an expression of boolean type (if not an
268 error_mark_node). */
3ad4992f 269 tree (*truthvalue_conversion) (tree);
aff9e656 270
26ca6c20 271 /* Possibly apply default attributes to a function (represented by
272 a FUNCTION_DECL). */
3ad4992f 273 void (*insert_default_attributes) (tree);
26ca6c20 274
b3187c7c 275 /* Hook called by safe_from_p for language-specific tree codes. It is
276 up to the language front-end to install a hook if it has any such
277 codes that safe_from_p needs to know about. Since same_from_p will
278 recursively explore the TREE_OPERANDs of an expression, this hook
279 should not reexamine those pieces. This routine may recursively
280 call safe_from_p; it should always pass `0' as the TOP_P
281 parameter. */
3ad4992f 282 int (*safe_from_p) (rtx, tree);
b3187c7c 283
ee23fd7b 284 /* Function to finish handling an incomplete decl at the end of
285 compilation. Default hook is does nothing. */
3ad4992f 286 void (*finish_incomplete_decl) (tree);
ee23fd7b 287
288 /* Function used by unsafe_for_reeval. A non-negative number is
289 returned directly from unsafe_for_reeval, a negative number falls
290 through. The default hook returns a negative number. */
3ad4992f 291 int (*unsafe_for_reeval) (tree);
ee23fd7b 292
9b86eec0 293 /* Mark EXP saying that we need to be able to take the address of
294 it; it should not be allocated in a register. Return true if
295 successful. */
3ad4992f 296 bool (*mark_addressable) (tree);
9b86eec0 297
f1833f1b 298 /* Hook called by staticp for language-specific tree codes. */
3ad4992f 299 int (*staticp) (tree);
f1833f1b 300
dbc42b78 301 /* Replace the DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC data, which may be NULL, of the
302 DECL_NODE with a newly GC-allocated copy. */
3ad4992f 303 void (*dup_lang_specific_decl) (tree);
dbc42b78 304
1d347c23 305 /* Called before its argument, an UNSAVE_EXPR, is to be
306 unsaved. Modify it in-place so that all the evaluate only once
307 things are cleared out. */
3ad4992f 308 tree (*unsave_expr_now) (tree);
1d347c23 309
04745efb 310 /* Called by expand_expr to build and return the cleanup-expression
311 for the passed TARGET_EXPR. Return NULL if there is none. */
3ad4992f 312 tree (*maybe_build_cleanup) (tree);
04745efb 313
d1f6c8f2 314 /* Set the DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME for a node. If it is the sort of
315 thing that the assembler should talk about, set
316 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME to an appropriate IDENTIFIER_NODE.
317 Otherwise, set it to the ERROR_MARK_NODE to ensure that the
318 assembler does not talk about it. */
3ad4992f 319 void (*set_decl_assembler_name) (tree);
d1f6c8f2 320
d50b22af 321 /* Return nonzero if fold-const is free to use bit-field
322 optimizations, for instance in fold_truthop(). */
3ad4992f 323 bool (*can_use_bit_fields_p) (void);
d50b22af 324
b0278d39 325 /* Nonzero if TYPE_READONLY and TREE_READONLY should always be honored. */
326 bool honor_readonly;
327
685b5cc2 328 /* Nonzero if this front end does not generate a dummy BLOCK between
329 the outermost scope of the function and the FUNCTION_DECL. See
330 is_body_block in stmt.c, and its callers. */
331 bool no_body_blocks;
332
b7fced5e 333 /* The front end can add its own statistics to -fmem-report with
334 this hook. It should output to stderr. */
3ad4992f 335 void (*print_statistics) (void);
b7fced5e 336
337 /* Called by print_tree when there is a tree of class 'x' that it
338 doesn't know how to display. */
339 lang_print_tree_hook print_xnode;
340
341 /* Called to print language-dependent parts of a class 'd', class
342 't', and IDENTIFIER_NODE nodes. */
343 lang_print_tree_hook print_decl;
344 lang_print_tree_hook print_type;
345 lang_print_tree_hook print_identifier;
346
96554925 347 /* Computes the name to use to print a declaration. DECL is the
348 non-NULL declaration in question. VERBOSITY determines what
349 information will be printed: 0: DECL_NAME, demangled as
350 necessary. 1: and scope information. 2: and any other
351 information that might be interesting, such as function parameter
352 types in C++. */
3ad4992f 353 const char *(*decl_printable_name) (tree decl, int verbosity);
96554925 354
6c7ff025 355 /* Called by report_error_function to print out function name. */
3ad4992f 356 void (*print_error_function) (struct diagnostic_context *, const char *);
6c7ff025 357
c3f16ae3 358 /* Called from expr_size to calculate the size of the value of an
359 expression in a language-dependent way. Returns a tree for the size
360 in bytes. A frontend can call lhd_expr_size to get the default
361 semantics in cases that it doesn't want to handle specially. */
3ad4992f 362 tree (*expr_size) (tree);
c3f16ae3 363
f8e93a2e 364 /* Pointers to machine-independent attribute tables, for front ends
365 using attribs.c. If one is NULL, it is ignored. Respectively, a
366 table of attributes specific to the language, a table of
367 attributes common to two or more languages (to allow easy
368 sharing), and a table of attributes for checking formats. */
369 const struct attribute_spec *attribute_table;
370 const struct attribute_spec *common_attribute_table;
371 const struct attribute_spec *format_attribute_table;
372
c80c4f22 373 /* Function-related language hooks. */
374 struct lang_hooks_for_functions function;
375
b0278d39 376 struct lang_hooks_for_tree_inlining tree_inlining;
8851e806 377
833eb724 378 struct lang_hooks_for_callgraph callgraph;
379
3119c950 380 struct lang_hooks_for_tree_dump tree_dump;
b0278d39 381
20325f61 382 struct lang_hooks_for_decls decls;
383
a1f71e15 384 struct lang_hooks_for_types types;
385
3119c950 386 /* Whenever you add entries here, make sure you adjust langhooks-def.h
b0278d39 387 and langhooks.c accordingly. */
388};
389
390/* Each front end provides its own. */
d19bd1f0 391extern const struct lang_hooks lang_hooks;
e8602e56 392
393#endif /* GCC_LANG_HOOKS_H */