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2d49f824 1/* Perform doloop optimizations
c368b03d 2 Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2d49f824 4 Based on code by Michael P. Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz)
5
6This file is part of GCC.
7
8GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8c4c00c1 10Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
2d49f824 11version.
12
13GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
8c4c00c1 19along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
2d49f824 21
22#include "config.h"
23#include "system.h"
24#include "coretypes.h"
25#include "tm.h"
26#include "rtl.h"
27#include "flags.h"
28#include "expr.h"
29#include "hard-reg-set.h"
30#include "basic-block.h"
0b205f4c 31#include "diagnostic-core.h"
2d49f824 32#include "tm_p.h"
33#include "cfgloop.h"
2d49f824 34#include "params.h"
7dfa5ce3 35#include "target.h"
2d49f824 36
37/* This module is used to modify loops with a determinable number of
38 iterations to use special low-overhead looping instructions.
39
40 It first validates whether the loop is well behaved and has a
41 determinable number of iterations (either at compile or run-time).
42 It then modifies the loop to use a low-overhead looping pattern as
43 follows:
44
45 1. A pseudo register is allocated as the loop iteration counter.
46
47 2. The number of loop iterations is calculated and is stored
48 in the loop counter.
49
50 3. At the end of the loop, the jump insn is replaced by the
51 doloop_end pattern. The compare must remain because it might be
52 used elsewhere. If the loop-variable or condition register are
53 used elsewhere, they will be eliminated by flow.
54
55 4. An optional doloop_begin pattern is inserted at the top of the
56 loop.
57
58 TODO The optimization should only performed when either the biv used for exit
59 condition is unused at all except for the exit test, or if we do not have to
60 change its value, since otherwise we have to add a new induction variable,
61 which usually will not pay up (unless the cost of the doloop pattern is
62 somehow extremely lower than the cost of compare & jump, or unless the bct
63 register cannot be used for anything else but doloop -- ??? detect these
64 cases). */
65
66#ifdef HAVE_doloop_end
67
68/* Return the loop termination condition for PATTERN or zero
69 if it is not a decrement and branch jump insn. */
70
fc2abfd3 71rtx
7bfc9b7c 72doloop_condition_get (rtx doloop_pat)
2d49f824 73{
74 rtx cmp;
75 rtx inc;
76 rtx reg;
fc2abfd3 77 rtx inc_src;
2d49f824 78 rtx condition;
7bfc9b7c 79 rtx pattern;
90c2bcf0 80 rtx cc_reg = NULL_RTX;
81 rtx reg_orig = NULL_RTX;
2d49f824 82
7bfc9b7c 83 /* The canonical doloop pattern we expect has one of the following
84 forms:
2d49f824 85
7bfc9b7c 86 1) (parallel [(set (pc) (if_then_else (condition)
87 (label_ref (label))
88 (pc)))
89 (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1)))
90 (additional clobbers and uses)])
2d49f824 91
7bfc9b7c 92 The branch must be the first entry of the parallel (also required
93 by jump.c), and the second entry of the parallel must be a set of
94 the loop counter register. Some targets (IA-64) wrap the set of
95 the loop counter in an if_then_else too.
fc2abfd3 96
7bfc9b7c 97 2) (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1))
98 (set (pc) (if_then_else (reg != 0)
99 (label_ref (label))
90c2bcf0 100 (pc))).
101
102 Some targets (ARM) do the comparison before the branch, as in the
103 following form:
104
105 3) (parallel [(set (cc) (compare ((plus (reg) (const_int -1), 0)))
106 (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1)))])
107 (set (pc) (if_then_else (cc == NE)
108 (label_ref (label))
109 (pc))) */
7bfc9b7c 110
111 pattern = PATTERN (doloop_pat);
2d49f824 112
113 if (GET_CODE (pattern) != PARALLEL)
7bfc9b7c 114 {
115 rtx cond;
9c868118 116 rtx prev_insn = prev_nondebug_insn (doloop_pat);
90c2bcf0 117 rtx cmp_arg1, cmp_arg2;
118 rtx cmp_orig;
7bfc9b7c 119
90c2bcf0 120 /* In case the pattern is not PARALLEL we expect two forms
121 of doloop which are cases 2) and 3) above: in case 2) the
122 decrement immediately precedes the branch, while in case 3)
123 the compare and decrement instructions immediately precede
124 the branch. */
2d49f824 125
9c868118 126 if (prev_insn == NULL_RTX || !INSN_P (prev_insn))
7bfc9b7c 127 return 0;
128
129 cmp = pattern;
90c2bcf0 130 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (prev_insn)) == PARALLEL)
131 {
132 /* The third case: the compare and decrement instructions
133 immediately precede the branch. */
134 cmp_orig = XVECEXP (PATTERN (prev_insn), 0, 0);
135 if (GET_CODE (cmp_orig) != SET)
136 return 0;
137 if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (cmp_orig)) != COMPARE)
138 return 0;
139 cmp_arg1 = XEXP (SET_SRC (cmp_orig), 0);
140 cmp_arg2 = XEXP (SET_SRC (cmp_orig), 1);
141 if (cmp_arg2 != const0_rtx
142 || GET_CODE (cmp_arg1) != PLUS)
143 return 0;
144 reg_orig = XEXP (cmp_arg1, 0);
145 if (XEXP (cmp_arg1, 1) != GEN_INT (-1)
146 || !REG_P (reg_orig))
147 return 0;
148 cc_reg = SET_DEST (cmp_orig);
149
150 inc = XVECEXP (PATTERN (prev_insn), 0, 1);
151 }
152 else
29dc3c19 153 inc = PATTERN (prev_insn);
7bfc9b7c 154 /* We expect the condition to be of the form (reg != 0) */
155 cond = XEXP (SET_SRC (cmp), 0);
156 if (GET_CODE (cond) != NE || XEXP (cond, 1) != const0_rtx)
157 return 0;
7bfc9b7c 158 }
159 else
160 {
161 cmp = XVECEXP (pattern, 0, 0);
162 inc = XVECEXP (pattern, 0, 1);
163 }
2d49f824 164
165 /* Check for (set (reg) (something)). */
fc2abfd3 166 if (GET_CODE (inc) != SET)
2d49f824 167 return 0;
2d49f824 168 reg = SET_DEST (inc);
fc2abfd3 169 if (! REG_P (reg))
170 return 0;
171
172 /* Check if something = (plus (reg) (const_int -1)).
173 On IA-64, this decrement is wrapped in an if_then_else. */
174 inc_src = SET_SRC (inc);
175 if (GET_CODE (inc_src) == IF_THEN_ELSE)
176 inc_src = XEXP (inc_src, 1);
177 if (GET_CODE (inc_src) != PLUS
178 || XEXP (inc_src, 0) != reg
179 || XEXP (inc_src, 1) != constm1_rtx)
180 return 0;
2d49f824 181
182 /* Check for (set (pc) (if_then_else (condition)
183 (label_ref (label))
184 (pc))). */
185 if (GET_CODE (cmp) != SET
186 || SET_DEST (cmp) != pc_rtx
187 || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (cmp)) != IF_THEN_ELSE
188 || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (cmp), 1)) != LABEL_REF
189 || XEXP (SET_SRC (cmp), 2) != pc_rtx)
190 return 0;
191
192 /* Extract loop termination condition. */
193 condition = XEXP (SET_SRC (cmp), 0);
194
fc2abfd3 195 /* We expect a GE or NE comparison with 0 or 1. */
196 if ((GET_CODE (condition) != GE
197 && GET_CODE (condition) != NE)
198 || (XEXP (condition, 1) != const0_rtx
199 && XEXP (condition, 1) != const1_rtx))
2d49f824 200 return 0;
201
fc2abfd3 202 if ((XEXP (condition, 0) == reg)
90c2bcf0 203 /* For the third case: */
204 || ((cc_reg != NULL_RTX)
205 && (XEXP (condition, 0) == cc_reg)
206 && (reg_orig == reg))
fc2abfd3 207 || (GET_CODE (XEXP (condition, 0)) == PLUS
90c2bcf0 208 && XEXP (XEXP (condition, 0), 0) == reg))
7bfc9b7c 209 {
210 if (GET_CODE (pattern) != PARALLEL)
90c2bcf0 211 /* For the second form we expect:
7bfc9b7c 212
213 (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1))
214 (set (pc) (if_then_else (reg != 0)
215 (label_ref (label))
216 (pc))).
217
218 is equivalent to the following:
219
220 (parallel [(set (pc) (if_then_else (reg != 1)
221 (label_ref (label))
222 (pc)))
223 (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1)))
224 (additional clobbers and uses)])
225
90c2bcf0 226 For the third form we expect:
227
228 (parallel [(set (cc) (compare ((plus (reg) (const_int -1)), 0))
229 (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1)))])
230 (set (pc) (if_then_else (cc == NE)
231 (label_ref (label))
232 (pc)))
233
234 which is equivalent to the following:
235
236 (parallel [(set (cc) (compare (reg, 1))
237 (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1)))
238 (set (pc) (if_then_else (NE == cc)
239 (label_ref (label))
240 (pc))))])
241
242 So we return the second form instead for the two cases.
243
7bfc9b7c 244 */
245 condition = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (NE, VOIDmode, inc_src, const1_rtx);
246
2d49f824 247 return condition;
7bfc9b7c 248 }
2d49f824 249
250 /* ??? If a machine uses a funny comparison, we could return a
7bd28bba 251 canonicalized form here. */
2d49f824 252
253 return 0;
254}
255
256/* Return nonzero if the loop specified by LOOP is suitable for
257 the use of special low-overhead looping instructions. DESC
258 describes the number of iterations of the loop. */
259
260static bool
261doloop_valid_p (struct loop *loop, struct niter_desc *desc)
262{
263 basic_block *body = get_loop_body (loop), bb;
264 rtx insn;
265 unsigned i;
7caa482e 266 bool result = true;
2d49f824 267
268 /* Check for loops that may not terminate under special conditions. */
269 if (!desc->simple_p
270 || desc->assumptions
271 || desc->infinite)
272 {
273 /* There are some cases that would require a special attention.
274 For example if the comparison is LEU and the comparison value
275 is UINT_MAX then the loop will not terminate. Similarly, if the
276 comparison code is GEU and the comparison value is 0, the
277 loop will not terminate.
278
279 If the absolute increment is not 1, the loop can be infinite
280 even with LTU/GTU, e.g. for (i = 3; i > 0; i -= 2)
281
282 ??? We could compute these conditions at run-time and have a
283 additional jump around the loop to ensure an infinite loop.
284 However, it is very unlikely that this is the intended
285 behavior of the loop and checking for these rare boundary
286 conditions would pessimize all other code.
287
288 If the loop is executed only a few times an extra check to
289 restart the loop could use up most of the benefits of using a
290 count register loop. Note however, that normally, this
291 restart branch would never execute, so it could be predicted
292 well by the CPU. We should generate the pessimistic code by
293 default, and have an option, e.g. -funsafe-loops that would
294 enable count-register loops in this case. */
295 if (dump_file)
296 fprintf (dump_file, "Doloop: Possible infinite iteration case.\n");
7caa482e 297 result = false;
298 goto cleanup;
2d49f824 299 }
300
301 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
302 {
303 bb = body[i];
304
305 for (insn = BB_HEAD (bb);
306 insn != NEXT_INSN (BB_END (bb));
307 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
308 {
7dfa5ce3 309 /* Different targets have different necessities for low-overhead
310 looping. Call the back end for each instruction within the loop
1606e68a 311 to let it decide whether the insn prohibits a low-overhead loop.
312 It will then return the cause for it to emit to the dump file. */
313 const char * invalid = targetm.invalid_within_doloop (insn);
314 if (invalid)
315 {
316 if (dump_file)
317 fprintf (dump_file, "Doloop: %s\n", invalid);
7caa482e 318 result = false;
319 goto cleanup;
1606e68a 320 }
2d49f824 321 }
322 }
7caa482e 323 result = true;
324
325cleanup:
2d49f824 326 free (body);
327
7caa482e 328 return result;
2d49f824 329}
330
a4c7895e 331/* Adds test of COND jumping to DEST on edge *E and set *E to the new fallthru
332 edge. If the condition is always false, do not do anything. If it is always
333 true, redirect E to DEST and return false. In all other cases, true is
334 returned. */
2d49f824 335
a4c7895e 336static bool
337add_test (rtx cond, edge *e, basic_block dest)
2d49f824 338{
339 rtx seq, jump, label;
340 enum machine_mode mode;
341 rtx op0 = XEXP (cond, 0), op1 = XEXP (cond, 1);
342 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (cond);
a4c7895e 343 basic_block bb;
2d49f824 344
345 mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0));
346 if (mode == VOIDmode)
347 mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 1));
348
349 start_sequence ();
350 op0 = force_operand (op0, NULL_RTX);
351 op1 = force_operand (op1, NULL_RTX);
352 label = block_label (dest);
c368b03d 353 do_compare_rtx_and_jump (op0, op1, code, 0, mode, NULL_RTX,
354 NULL_RTX, label, -1);
2d49f824 355
356 jump = get_last_insn ();
d6a1bbdb 357 if (!jump || !JUMP_P (jump))
3c4d0a06 358 {
a4c7895e 359 /* The condition is always false and the jump was optimized out. */
360 end_sequence ();
361 return true;
3c4d0a06 362 }
2d49f824 363
364 seq = get_insns ();
365 end_sequence ();
d6a1bbdb 366
367 /* There always is at least the jump insn in the sequence. */
368 gcc_assert (seq != NULL_RTX);
369
88e6f696 370 bb = split_edge_and_insert (*e, seq);
a4c7895e 371 *e = single_succ_edge (bb);
372
373 if (any_uncondjump_p (jump))
374 {
375 /* The condition is always true. */
376 delete_insn (jump);
377 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (*e, dest);
378 return false;
379 }
48e1416a 380
a4c7895e 381 JUMP_LABEL (jump) = label;
382
383 /* The jump is supposed to handle an unlikely special case. */
a1ddb869 384 add_reg_note (jump, REG_BR_PROB, const0_rtx);
385
a4c7895e 386 LABEL_NUSES (label)++;
387
388 make_edge (bb, dest, (*e)->flags & ~EDGE_FALLTHRU);
389 return true;
2d49f824 390}
391
392/* Modify the loop to use the low-overhead looping insn where LOOP
393 describes the loop, DESC describes the number of iterations of the
394 loop, and DOLOOP_INSN is the low-overhead looping insn to emit at the
395 end of the loop. CONDITION is the condition separated from the
941f640b 396 DOLOOP_SEQ. COUNT is the number of iterations of the LOOP. */
2d49f824 397
398static void
399doloop_modify (struct loop *loop, struct niter_desc *desc,
941f640b 400 rtx doloop_seq, rtx condition, rtx count)
2d49f824 401{
402 rtx counter_reg;
cde5a3a0 403 rtx tmp, noloop = NULL_RTX;
2d49f824 404 rtx sequence;
405 rtx jump_insn;
406 rtx jump_label;
a4c7895e 407 int nonneg = 0;
2d49f824 408 bool increment_count;
409 basic_block loop_end = desc->out_edge->src;
cde5a3a0 410 enum machine_mode mode;
fa7f4c0c 411 rtx true_prob_val;
2d49f824 412
413 jump_insn = BB_END (loop_end);
414
415 if (dump_file)
416 {
417 fprintf (dump_file, "Doloop: Inserting doloop pattern (");
418 if (desc->const_iter)
419 fprintf (dump_file, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC, desc->niter);
420 else
421 fputs ("runtime", dump_file);
422 fputs (" iterations).\n", dump_file);
423 }
424
f0b5f617 425 /* Get the probability of the original branch. If it exists we would
fa7f4c0c 426 need to update REG_BR_PROB of the new jump_insn. */
427 true_prob_val = find_reg_note (jump_insn, REG_BR_PROB, NULL_RTX);
428
2d49f824 429 /* Discard original jump to continue loop. The original compare
430 result may still be live, so it cannot be discarded explicitly. */
431 delete_insn (jump_insn);
432
433 counter_reg = XEXP (condition, 0);
434 if (GET_CODE (counter_reg) == PLUS)
435 counter_reg = XEXP (counter_reg, 0);
cde5a3a0 436 mode = GET_MODE (counter_reg);
2d49f824 437
2d49f824 438 increment_count = false;
439 switch (GET_CODE (condition))
440 {
441 case NE:
442 /* Currently only NE tests against zero and one are supported. */
972e95af 443 noloop = XEXP (condition, 1);
444 if (noloop != const0_rtx)
2d49f824 445 {
972e95af 446 gcc_assert (noloop == const1_rtx);
2d49f824 447 increment_count = true;
2d49f824 448 }
2d49f824 449 break;
450
451 case GE:
452 /* Currently only GE tests against zero are supported. */
972e95af 453 gcc_assert (XEXP (condition, 1) == const0_rtx);
2d49f824 454
455 noloop = constm1_rtx;
456
457 /* The iteration count does not need incrementing for a GE test. */
458 increment_count = false;
459
460 /* Determine if the iteration counter will be non-negative.
461 Note that the maximum value loaded is iterations_max - 1. */
462 if (desc->niter_max
463 <= ((unsigned HOST_WIDEST_INT) 1
ded805e6 464 << (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode) - 1)))
2d49f824 465 nonneg = 1;
466 break;
467
b690c0a3 468 /* Abort if an invalid doloop pattern has been generated. */
2045cdd4 469 default:
972e95af 470 gcc_unreachable ();
2d49f824 471 }
472
473 if (increment_count)
941f640b 474 count = simplify_gen_binary (PLUS, mode, count, const1_rtx);
560a2fa6 475
2d49f824 476 /* Insert initialization of the count register into the loop header. */
477 start_sequence ();
478 tmp = force_operand (count, counter_reg);
479 convert_move (counter_reg, tmp, 1);
480 sequence = get_insns ();
481 end_sequence ();
482 emit_insn_after (sequence, BB_END (loop_preheader_edge (loop)->src));
483
484 if (desc->noloop_assumptions)
485 {
c30738d0 486 rtx ass = copy_rtx (desc->noloop_assumptions);
2d49f824 487 basic_block preheader = loop_preheader_edge (loop)->src;
488 basic_block set_zero
88e6f696 489 = split_edge (loop_preheader_edge (loop));
2d49f824 490 basic_block new_preheader
88e6f696 491 = split_edge (loop_preheader_edge (loop));
2d49f824 492 edge te;
2d49f824 493
494 /* Expand the condition testing the assumptions and if it does not pass,
495 reset the count register to 0. */
a4c7895e 496 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (single_succ_edge (preheader), new_preheader);
2d49f824 497 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, new_preheader, preheader);
498
499 set_zero->count = 0;
500 set_zero->frequency = 0;
501
a4c7895e 502 te = single_succ_edge (preheader);
503 for (; ass; ass = XEXP (ass, 1))
504 if (!add_test (XEXP (ass, 0), &te, set_zero))
505 break;
506
507 if (ass)
2d49f824 508 {
a4c7895e 509 /* We reached a condition that is always true. This is very hard to
510 reproduce (such a loop does not roll, and thus it would most
511 likely get optimized out by some of the preceding optimizations).
512 In fact, I do not have any testcase for it. However, it would
513 also be very hard to show that it is impossible, so we must
514 handle this case. */
515 set_zero->count = preheader->count;
516 set_zero->frequency = preheader->frequency;
2d49f824 517 }
48e1416a 518
a4c7895e 519 if (EDGE_COUNT (set_zero->preds) == 0)
520 {
521 /* All the conditions were simplified to false, remove the
522 unreachable set_zero block. */
a4c7895e 523 delete_basic_block (set_zero);
524 }
525 else
526 {
527 /* Reset the counter to zero in the set_zero block. */
528 start_sequence ();
529 convert_move (counter_reg, noloop, 0);
530 sequence = get_insns ();
531 end_sequence ();
532 emit_insn_after (sequence, BB_END (set_zero));
48e1416a 533
a4c7895e 534 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, set_zero,
3f9439d7 535 recompute_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS,
536 set_zero));
a4c7895e 537 }
538
539 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, new_preheader,
3f9439d7 540 recompute_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS,
541 new_preheader));
2d49f824 542 }
543
544 /* Some targets (eg, C4x) need to initialize special looping
545 registers. */
546#ifdef HAVE_doloop_begin
547 {
548 rtx init;
549 unsigned level = get_loop_level (loop) + 1;
550 init = gen_doloop_begin (counter_reg,
551 desc->const_iter ? desc->niter_expr : const0_rtx,
f79c3176 552 GEN_INT (desc->niter_max),
2d49f824 553 GEN_INT (level));
554 if (init)
555 {
556 start_sequence ();
557 emit_insn (init);
558 sequence = get_insns ();
559 end_sequence ();
560 emit_insn_after (sequence, BB_END (loop_preheader_edge (loop)->src));
561 }
562 }
563#endif
564
565 /* Insert the new low-overhead looping insn. */
566 emit_jump_insn_after (doloop_seq, BB_END (loop_end));
567 jump_insn = BB_END (loop_end);
568 jump_label = block_label (desc->in_edge->dest);
569 JUMP_LABEL (jump_insn) = jump_label;
570 LABEL_NUSES (jump_label)++;
571
572 /* Ensure the right fallthru edge is marked, for case we have reversed
573 the condition. */
574 desc->in_edge->flags &= ~EDGE_FALLTHRU;
575 desc->out_edge->flags |= EDGE_FALLTHRU;
576
577 /* Add a REG_NONNEG note if the actual or estimated maximum number
578 of iterations is non-negative. */
579 if (nonneg)
a1ddb869 580 add_reg_note (jump_insn, REG_NONNEG, NULL_RTX);
581
fa7f4c0c 582 /* Update the REG_BR_PROB note. */
583 if (true_prob_val)
584 {
585 /* Seems safer to use the branch probability. */
48e1416a 586 add_reg_note (jump_insn, REG_BR_PROB,
a1ddb869 587 GEN_INT (desc->in_edge->probability));
fa7f4c0c 588 }
2d49f824 589}
590
591/* Process loop described by LOOP validating that the loop is suitable for
592 conversion to use a low overhead looping instruction, replacing the jump
593 insn where suitable. Returns true if the loop was successfully
594 modified. */
595
596static bool
597doloop_optimize (struct loop *loop)
598{
599 enum machine_mode mode;
600 rtx doloop_seq, doloop_pat, doloop_reg;
cde5a3a0 601 rtx iterations, count;
2d49f824 602 rtx iterations_max;
603 rtx start_label;
604 rtx condition;
9cab63d0 605 unsigned level, est_niter;
606 int max_cost;
2d49f824 607 struct niter_desc *desc;
cde5a3a0 608 unsigned word_mode_size;
609 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT word_mode_max;
2d49f824 610
611 if (dump_file)
612 fprintf (dump_file, "Doloop: Processing loop %d.\n", loop->num);
613
614 iv_analysis_loop_init (loop);
615
616 /* Find the simple exit of a LOOP. */
617 desc = get_simple_loop_desc (loop);
618
619 /* Check that loop is a candidate for a low-overhead looping insn. */
620 if (!doloop_valid_p (loop, desc))
621 {
622 if (dump_file)
623 fprintf (dump_file,
624 "Doloop: The loop is not suitable.\n");
625 return false;
626 }
627 mode = desc->mode;
628
629 est_niter = 3;
630 if (desc->const_iter)
631 est_niter = desc->niter;
632 /* If the estimate on number of iterations is reliable (comes from profile
633 feedback), use it. Do not use it normally, since the expected number
634 of iterations of an unrolled loop is 2. */
635 if (loop->header->count)
636 est_niter = expected_loop_iterations (loop);
637
638 if (est_niter < 3)
639 {
640 if (dump_file)
641 fprintf (dump_file,
642 "Doloop: Too few iterations (%u) to be profitable.\n",
643 est_niter);
644 return false;
645 }
646
883bb2bb 647 max_cost
648 = COSTS_N_INSNS (PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_ITERATIONS_COMPUTATION_COST));
7013e87c 649 if (set_src_cost (desc->niter_expr, optimize_loop_for_speed_p (loop))
f529eb25 650 > max_cost)
883bb2bb 651 {
652 if (dump_file)
653 fprintf (dump_file,
2ce55c0b 654 "Doloop: number of iterations too costly to compute.\n");
883bb2bb 655 return false;
656 }
657
cde5a3a0 658 count = copy_rtx (desc->niter_expr);
2d49f824 659 iterations = desc->const_iter ? desc->niter_expr : const0_rtx;
660 iterations_max = GEN_INT (desc->niter_max);
661 level = get_loop_level (loop) + 1;
662
663 /* Generate looping insn. If the pattern FAILs then give up trying
664 to modify the loop since there is some aspect the back-end does
665 not like. */
666 start_label = block_label (desc->in_edge->dest);
667 doloop_reg = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
668 doloop_seq = gen_doloop_end (doloop_reg, iterations, iterations_max,
669 GEN_INT (level), start_label);
cde5a3a0 670
ded805e6 671 word_mode_size = GET_MODE_PRECISION (word_mode);
cde5a3a0 672 word_mode_max
673 = ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (word_mode_size - 1) << 1) - 1;
674 if (! doloop_seq
675 && mode != word_mode
676 /* Before trying mode different from the one in that # of iterations is
677 computed, we must be sure that the number of iterations fits into
678 the new mode. */
ded805e6 679 && (word_mode_size >= GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode)
cde5a3a0 680 || desc->niter_max <= word_mode_max))
2d49f824 681 {
ded805e6 682 if (word_mode_size > GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode))
cde5a3a0 683 {
941f640b 684 count = simplify_gen_unary (ZERO_EXTEND, word_mode,
685 count, mode);
cde5a3a0 686 iterations = simplify_gen_unary (ZERO_EXTEND, word_mode,
687 iterations, mode);
688 iterations_max = simplify_gen_unary (ZERO_EXTEND, word_mode,
689 iterations_max, mode);
690 }
691 else
692 {
693 count = lowpart_subreg (word_mode, count, mode);
694 iterations = lowpart_subreg (word_mode, iterations, mode);
695 iterations_max = lowpart_subreg (word_mode, iterations_max, mode);
696 }
2d49f824 697 PUT_MODE (doloop_reg, word_mode);
698 doloop_seq = gen_doloop_end (doloop_reg, iterations, iterations_max,
699 GEN_INT (level), start_label);
700 }
701 if (! doloop_seq)
702 {
703 if (dump_file)
704 fprintf (dump_file,
705 "Doloop: Target unwilling to use doloop pattern!\n");
706 return false;
707 }
708
709 /* If multiple instructions were created, the last must be the
710 jump instruction. Also, a raw define_insn may yield a plain
711 pattern. */
712 doloop_pat = doloop_seq;
713 if (INSN_P (doloop_pat))
714 {
715 while (NEXT_INSN (doloop_pat) != NULL_RTX)
716 doloop_pat = NEXT_INSN (doloop_pat);
7bfc9b7c 717 if (!JUMP_P (doloop_pat))
2d49f824 718 doloop_pat = NULL_RTX;
719 }
720
721 if (! doloop_pat
722 || ! (condition = doloop_condition_get (doloop_pat)))
723 {
724 if (dump_file)
725 fprintf (dump_file, "Doloop: Unrecognizable doloop pattern!\n");
726 return false;
727 }
728
941f640b 729 doloop_modify (loop, desc, doloop_seq, condition, count);
2d49f824 730 return true;
731}
732
7194de72 733/* This is the main entry point. Process all loops using doloop_optimize. */
2d49f824 734
735void
7194de72 736doloop_optimize_loops (void)
2d49f824 737{
17519ba0 738 loop_iterator li;
2d49f824 739 struct loop *loop;
740
17519ba0 741 FOR_EACH_LOOP (li, loop, 0)
2d49f824 742 {
2d49f824 743 doloop_optimize (loop);
744 }
745
746 iv_analysis_done ();
747
748#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
7194de72 749 verify_loop_structure ();
2d49f824 750#endif
751}
752#endif /* HAVE_doloop_end */
753