]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/gcc.git/blame - gcc/loop-doloop.c
2017-05-23 Jan Hubicka <hubicka@ucw.cz>
[thirdparty/gcc.git] / gcc / loop-doloop.c
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2d49f824 1/* Perform doloop optimizations
aad93da1 2 Copyright (C) 2004-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2d49f824 3 Based on code by Michael P. Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz)
4
5This file is part of GCC.
6
7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8c4c00c1 9Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
2d49f824 10version.
11
12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
8c4c00c1 18along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
2d49f824 20
21#include "config.h"
22#include "system.h"
23#include "coretypes.h"
9ef16211 24#include "backend.h"
7c29e30e 25#include "target.h"
2d49f824 26#include "rtl.h"
d53441c8 27#include "tree.h"
7c29e30e 28#include "cfghooks.h"
ad7b10a2 29#include "memmodel.h"
7c29e30e 30#include "emit-rtl.h"
d53441c8 31#include "dojump.h"
d53441c8 32#include "expr.h"
2d49f824 33#include "cfgloop.h"
94ea8568 34#include "cfgrtl.h"
2d49f824 35#include "params.h"
b9ed1410 36#include "dumpfile.h"
d87e6a03 37#include "loop-unroll.h"
a3fb1e28 38#include "regs.h"
39#include "df.h"
2d49f824 40
41/* This module is used to modify loops with a determinable number of
42 iterations to use special low-overhead looping instructions.
43
44 It first validates whether the loop is well behaved and has a
45 determinable number of iterations (either at compile or run-time).
46 It then modifies the loop to use a low-overhead looping pattern as
47 follows:
48
49 1. A pseudo register is allocated as the loop iteration counter.
50
51 2. The number of loop iterations is calculated and is stored
52 in the loop counter.
53
54 3. At the end of the loop, the jump insn is replaced by the
55 doloop_end pattern. The compare must remain because it might be
56 used elsewhere. If the loop-variable or condition register are
57 used elsewhere, they will be eliminated by flow.
58
59 4. An optional doloop_begin pattern is inserted at the top of the
60 loop.
61
62 TODO The optimization should only performed when either the biv used for exit
63 condition is unused at all except for the exit test, or if we do not have to
64 change its value, since otherwise we have to add a new induction variable,
65 which usually will not pay up (unless the cost of the doloop pattern is
66 somehow extremely lower than the cost of compare & jump, or unless the bct
67 register cannot be used for anything else but doloop -- ??? detect these
68 cases). */
69
2d49f824 70/* Return the loop termination condition for PATTERN or zero
71 if it is not a decrement and branch jump insn. */
72
fc2abfd3 73rtx
3a8bb9ce 74doloop_condition_get (rtx_insn *doloop_pat)
2d49f824 75{
76 rtx cmp;
77 rtx inc;
78 rtx reg;
fc2abfd3 79 rtx inc_src;
2d49f824 80 rtx condition;
7bfc9b7c 81 rtx pattern;
90c2bcf0 82 rtx cc_reg = NULL_RTX;
83 rtx reg_orig = NULL_RTX;
2d49f824 84
7bfc9b7c 85 /* The canonical doloop pattern we expect has one of the following
86 forms:
2d49f824 87
7bfc9b7c 88 1) (parallel [(set (pc) (if_then_else (condition)
89 (label_ref (label))
90 (pc)))
91 (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1)))
92 (additional clobbers and uses)])
2d49f824 93
7bfc9b7c 94 The branch must be the first entry of the parallel (also required
95 by jump.c), and the second entry of the parallel must be a set of
96 the loop counter register. Some targets (IA-64) wrap the set of
97 the loop counter in an if_then_else too.
fc2abfd3 98
7bfc9b7c 99 2) (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1))
100 (set (pc) (if_then_else (reg != 0)
101 (label_ref (label))
90c2bcf0 102 (pc))).
103
104 Some targets (ARM) do the comparison before the branch, as in the
105 following form:
106
107 3) (parallel [(set (cc) (compare ((plus (reg) (const_int -1), 0)))
108 (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1)))])
109 (set (pc) (if_then_else (cc == NE)
110 (label_ref (label))
111 (pc))) */
7bfc9b7c 112
113 pattern = PATTERN (doloop_pat);
2d49f824 114
115 if (GET_CODE (pattern) != PARALLEL)
7bfc9b7c 116 {
117 rtx cond;
bf79ca12 118 rtx_insn *prev_insn = prev_nondebug_insn (doloop_pat);
90c2bcf0 119 rtx cmp_arg1, cmp_arg2;
120 rtx cmp_orig;
7bfc9b7c 121
90c2bcf0 122 /* In case the pattern is not PARALLEL we expect two forms
123 of doloop which are cases 2) and 3) above: in case 2) the
124 decrement immediately precedes the branch, while in case 3)
125 the compare and decrement instructions immediately precede
126 the branch. */
2d49f824 127
9c868118 128 if (prev_insn == NULL_RTX || !INSN_P (prev_insn))
7bfc9b7c 129 return 0;
130
131 cmp = pattern;
90c2bcf0 132 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (prev_insn)) == PARALLEL)
133 {
134 /* The third case: the compare and decrement instructions
135 immediately precede the branch. */
136 cmp_orig = XVECEXP (PATTERN (prev_insn), 0, 0);
137 if (GET_CODE (cmp_orig) != SET)
138 return 0;
139 if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (cmp_orig)) != COMPARE)
140 return 0;
141 cmp_arg1 = XEXP (SET_SRC (cmp_orig), 0);
142 cmp_arg2 = XEXP (SET_SRC (cmp_orig), 1);
143 if (cmp_arg2 != const0_rtx
144 || GET_CODE (cmp_arg1) != PLUS)
145 return 0;
146 reg_orig = XEXP (cmp_arg1, 0);
147 if (XEXP (cmp_arg1, 1) != GEN_INT (-1)
148 || !REG_P (reg_orig))
149 return 0;
150 cc_reg = SET_DEST (cmp_orig);
151
152 inc = XVECEXP (PATTERN (prev_insn), 0, 1);
153 }
154 else
29dc3c19 155 inc = PATTERN (prev_insn);
f91625f4 156 if (GET_CODE (cmp) == SET && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (cmp)) == IF_THEN_ELSE)
157 {
158 /* We expect the condition to be of the form (reg != 0) */
159 cond = XEXP (SET_SRC (cmp), 0);
160 if (GET_CODE (cond) != NE || XEXP (cond, 1) != const0_rtx)
161 return 0;
162 }
7bfc9b7c 163 }
164 else
165 {
166 cmp = XVECEXP (pattern, 0, 0);
167 inc = XVECEXP (pattern, 0, 1);
168 }
2d49f824 169
170 /* Check for (set (reg) (something)). */
fc2abfd3 171 if (GET_CODE (inc) != SET)
2d49f824 172 return 0;
2d49f824 173 reg = SET_DEST (inc);
fc2abfd3 174 if (! REG_P (reg))
175 return 0;
176
177 /* Check if something = (plus (reg) (const_int -1)).
178 On IA-64, this decrement is wrapped in an if_then_else. */
179 inc_src = SET_SRC (inc);
180 if (GET_CODE (inc_src) == IF_THEN_ELSE)
181 inc_src = XEXP (inc_src, 1);
182 if (GET_CODE (inc_src) != PLUS
183 || XEXP (inc_src, 0) != reg
184 || XEXP (inc_src, 1) != constm1_rtx)
185 return 0;
2d49f824 186
187 /* Check for (set (pc) (if_then_else (condition)
188 (label_ref (label))
189 (pc))). */
190 if (GET_CODE (cmp) != SET
191 || SET_DEST (cmp) != pc_rtx
192 || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (cmp)) != IF_THEN_ELSE
193 || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (cmp), 1)) != LABEL_REF
194 || XEXP (SET_SRC (cmp), 2) != pc_rtx)
195 return 0;
196
197 /* Extract loop termination condition. */
198 condition = XEXP (SET_SRC (cmp), 0);
199
fc2abfd3 200 /* We expect a GE or NE comparison with 0 or 1. */
201 if ((GET_CODE (condition) != GE
202 && GET_CODE (condition) != NE)
203 || (XEXP (condition, 1) != const0_rtx
204 && XEXP (condition, 1) != const1_rtx))
2d49f824 205 return 0;
206
fc2abfd3 207 if ((XEXP (condition, 0) == reg)
90c2bcf0 208 /* For the third case: */
209 || ((cc_reg != NULL_RTX)
210 && (XEXP (condition, 0) == cc_reg)
211 && (reg_orig == reg))
fc2abfd3 212 || (GET_CODE (XEXP (condition, 0)) == PLUS
90c2bcf0 213 && XEXP (XEXP (condition, 0), 0) == reg))
7bfc9b7c 214 {
215 if (GET_CODE (pattern) != PARALLEL)
90c2bcf0 216 /* For the second form we expect:
7bfc9b7c 217
218 (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1))
219 (set (pc) (if_then_else (reg != 0)
220 (label_ref (label))
221 (pc))).
222
223 is equivalent to the following:
224
225 (parallel [(set (pc) (if_then_else (reg != 1)
226 (label_ref (label))
227 (pc)))
228 (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1)))
229 (additional clobbers and uses)])
230
90c2bcf0 231 For the third form we expect:
232
233 (parallel [(set (cc) (compare ((plus (reg) (const_int -1)), 0))
234 (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1)))])
235 (set (pc) (if_then_else (cc == NE)
236 (label_ref (label))
237 (pc)))
238
239 which is equivalent to the following:
240
241 (parallel [(set (cc) (compare (reg, 1))
242 (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int -1)))
243 (set (pc) (if_then_else (NE == cc)
244 (label_ref (label))
245 (pc))))])
246
247 So we return the second form instead for the two cases.
248
7bfc9b7c 249 */
250 condition = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (NE, VOIDmode, inc_src, const1_rtx);
251
2d49f824 252 return condition;
7bfc9b7c 253 }
2d49f824 254
255 /* ??? If a machine uses a funny comparison, we could return a
7bd28bba 256 canonicalized form here. */
2d49f824 257
258 return 0;
259}
260
261/* Return nonzero if the loop specified by LOOP is suitable for
262 the use of special low-overhead looping instructions. DESC
263 describes the number of iterations of the loop. */
264
265static bool
266doloop_valid_p (struct loop *loop, struct niter_desc *desc)
267{
268 basic_block *body = get_loop_body (loop), bb;
3d414d5d 269 rtx_insn *insn;
2d49f824 270 unsigned i;
7caa482e 271 bool result = true;
2d49f824 272
273 /* Check for loops that may not terminate under special conditions. */
274 if (!desc->simple_p
275 || desc->assumptions
276 || desc->infinite)
277 {
278 /* There are some cases that would require a special attention.
279 For example if the comparison is LEU and the comparison value
280 is UINT_MAX then the loop will not terminate. Similarly, if the
281 comparison code is GEU and the comparison value is 0, the
282 loop will not terminate.
283
284 If the absolute increment is not 1, the loop can be infinite
285 even with LTU/GTU, e.g. for (i = 3; i > 0; i -= 2)
286
287 ??? We could compute these conditions at run-time and have a
288 additional jump around the loop to ensure an infinite loop.
289 However, it is very unlikely that this is the intended
290 behavior of the loop and checking for these rare boundary
291 conditions would pessimize all other code.
292
293 If the loop is executed only a few times an extra check to
294 restart the loop could use up most of the benefits of using a
295 count register loop. Note however, that normally, this
296 restart branch would never execute, so it could be predicted
297 well by the CPU. We should generate the pessimistic code by
298 default, and have an option, e.g. -funsafe-loops that would
299 enable count-register loops in this case. */
300 if (dump_file)
301 fprintf (dump_file, "Doloop: Possible infinite iteration case.\n");
7caa482e 302 result = false;
303 goto cleanup;
2d49f824 304 }
305
306 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
307 {
308 bb = body[i];
309
310 for (insn = BB_HEAD (bb);
311 insn != NEXT_INSN (BB_END (bb));
312 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
313 {
7dfa5ce3 314 /* Different targets have different necessities for low-overhead
315 looping. Call the back end for each instruction within the loop
1606e68a 316 to let it decide whether the insn prohibits a low-overhead loop.
317 It will then return the cause for it to emit to the dump file. */
318 const char * invalid = targetm.invalid_within_doloop (insn);
319 if (invalid)
320 {
321 if (dump_file)
322 fprintf (dump_file, "Doloop: %s\n", invalid);
7caa482e 323 result = false;
324 goto cleanup;
1606e68a 325 }
2d49f824 326 }
327 }
7caa482e 328 result = true;
329
330cleanup:
2d49f824 331 free (body);
332
7caa482e 333 return result;
2d49f824 334}
335
a4c7895e 336/* Adds test of COND jumping to DEST on edge *E and set *E to the new fallthru
337 edge. If the condition is always false, do not do anything. If it is always
338 true, redirect E to DEST and return false. In all other cases, true is
339 returned. */
2d49f824 340
a4c7895e 341static bool
342add_test (rtx cond, edge *e, basic_block dest)
2d49f824 343{
3d414d5d 344 rtx_insn *seq, *jump;
f9a00e9e 345 rtx_code_label *label;
3754d046 346 machine_mode mode;
2d49f824 347 rtx op0 = XEXP (cond, 0), op1 = XEXP (cond, 1);
348 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (cond);
a4c7895e 349 basic_block bb;
2d49f824 350
351 mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0));
352 if (mode == VOIDmode)
353 mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 1));
354
355 start_sequence ();
356 op0 = force_operand (op0, NULL_RTX);
357 op1 = force_operand (op1, NULL_RTX);
358 label = block_label (dest);
f9a00e9e 359 do_compare_rtx_and_jump (op0, op1, code, 0, mode, NULL_RTX, NULL, label, -1);
2d49f824 360
361 jump = get_last_insn ();
d6a1bbdb 362 if (!jump || !JUMP_P (jump))
3c4d0a06 363 {
a4c7895e 364 /* The condition is always false and the jump was optimized out. */
365 end_sequence ();
366 return true;
3c4d0a06 367 }
2d49f824 368
369 seq = get_insns ();
43e9cea5 370 unshare_all_rtl_in_chain (seq);
2d49f824 371 end_sequence ();
d6a1bbdb 372
373 /* There always is at least the jump insn in the sequence. */
374 gcc_assert (seq != NULL_RTX);
375
88e6f696 376 bb = split_edge_and_insert (*e, seq);
a4c7895e 377 *e = single_succ_edge (bb);
378
379 if (any_uncondjump_p (jump))
380 {
381 /* The condition is always true. */
382 delete_insn (jump);
383 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (*e, dest);
384 return false;
385 }
48e1416a 386
a4c7895e 387 JUMP_LABEL (jump) = label;
388
389 /* The jump is supposed to handle an unlikely special case. */
9eb946de 390 add_int_reg_note (jump, REG_BR_PROB, 0);
a1ddb869 391
a4c7895e 392 LABEL_NUSES (label)++;
393
394 make_edge (bb, dest, (*e)->flags & ~EDGE_FALLTHRU);
395 return true;
2d49f824 396}
397
398/* Modify the loop to use the low-overhead looping insn where LOOP
399 describes the loop, DESC describes the number of iterations of the
400 loop, and DOLOOP_INSN is the low-overhead looping insn to emit at the
401 end of the loop. CONDITION is the condition separated from the
941f640b 402 DOLOOP_SEQ. COUNT is the number of iterations of the LOOP. */
2d49f824 403
404static void
405doloop_modify (struct loop *loop, struct niter_desc *desc,
4177c695 406 rtx_insn *doloop_seq, rtx condition, rtx count)
2d49f824 407{
408 rtx counter_reg;
cde5a3a0 409 rtx tmp, noloop = NULL_RTX;
3d414d5d 410 rtx_insn *sequence;
411 rtx_insn *jump_insn;
f9a00e9e 412 rtx_code_label *jump_label;
a4c7895e 413 int nonneg = 0;
2d49f824 414 bool increment_count;
415 basic_block loop_end = desc->out_edge->src;
3754d046 416 machine_mode mode;
fa7f4c0c 417 rtx true_prob_val;
5de9d3ed 418 widest_int iterations;
2d49f824 419
420 jump_insn = BB_END (loop_end);
421
422 if (dump_file)
423 {
424 fprintf (dump_file, "Doloop: Inserting doloop pattern (");
425 if (desc->const_iter)
f03df321 426 fprintf (dump_file, "%" PRId64, desc->niter);
2d49f824 427 else
428 fputs ("runtime", dump_file);
429 fputs (" iterations).\n", dump_file);
430 }
431
f0b5f617 432 /* Get the probability of the original branch. If it exists we would
fa7f4c0c 433 need to update REG_BR_PROB of the new jump_insn. */
434 true_prob_val = find_reg_note (jump_insn, REG_BR_PROB, NULL_RTX);
435
2d49f824 436 /* Discard original jump to continue loop. The original compare
437 result may still be live, so it cannot be discarded explicitly. */
438 delete_insn (jump_insn);
439
440 counter_reg = XEXP (condition, 0);
441 if (GET_CODE (counter_reg) == PLUS)
442 counter_reg = XEXP (counter_reg, 0);
cde5a3a0 443 mode = GET_MODE (counter_reg);
2d49f824 444
2d49f824 445 increment_count = false;
446 switch (GET_CODE (condition))
447 {
448 case NE:
449 /* Currently only NE tests against zero and one are supported. */
972e95af 450 noloop = XEXP (condition, 1);
451 if (noloop != const0_rtx)
2d49f824 452 {
972e95af 453 gcc_assert (noloop == const1_rtx);
2d49f824 454 increment_count = true;
2d49f824 455 }
2d49f824 456 break;
457
458 case GE:
459 /* Currently only GE tests against zero are supported. */
972e95af 460 gcc_assert (XEXP (condition, 1) == const0_rtx);
2d49f824 461
462 noloop = constm1_rtx;
463
464 /* The iteration count does not need incrementing for a GE test. */
465 increment_count = false;
466
467 /* Determine if the iteration counter will be non-negative.
468 Note that the maximum value loaded is iterations_max - 1. */
23b937aa 469 if (get_max_loop_iterations (loop, &iterations)
796b6678 470 && wi::leu_p (iterations,
cd9b5516 471 wi::set_bit_in_zero <widest_int>
472 (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode) - 1)))
2d49f824 473 nonneg = 1;
474 break;
475
b690c0a3 476 /* Abort if an invalid doloop pattern has been generated. */
2045cdd4 477 default:
972e95af 478 gcc_unreachable ();
2d49f824 479 }
480
481 if (increment_count)
941f640b 482 count = simplify_gen_binary (PLUS, mode, count, const1_rtx);
560a2fa6 483
2d49f824 484 /* Insert initialization of the count register into the loop header. */
485 start_sequence ();
244e9d34 486 /* count has been already copied through copy_rtx. */
487 reset_used_flags (count);
488 set_used_flags (condition);
2d49f824 489 tmp = force_operand (count, counter_reg);
490 convert_move (counter_reg, tmp, 1);
491 sequence = get_insns ();
244e9d34 492 unshare_all_rtl_in_chain (sequence);
2d49f824 493 end_sequence ();
494 emit_insn_after (sequence, BB_END (loop_preheader_edge (loop)->src));
495
496 if (desc->noloop_assumptions)
497 {
c30738d0 498 rtx ass = copy_rtx (desc->noloop_assumptions);
2d49f824 499 basic_block preheader = loop_preheader_edge (loop)->src;
244e9d34 500 basic_block set_zero = split_edge (loop_preheader_edge (loop));
501 basic_block new_preheader = split_edge (loop_preheader_edge (loop));
2d49f824 502 edge te;
2d49f824 503
504 /* Expand the condition testing the assumptions and if it does not pass,
505 reset the count register to 0. */
a4c7895e 506 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (single_succ_edge (preheader), new_preheader);
2d49f824 507 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, new_preheader, preheader);
508
db9cef39 509 set_zero->count = profile_count::uninitialized ();
2d49f824 510 set_zero->frequency = 0;
511
a4c7895e 512 te = single_succ_edge (preheader);
513 for (; ass; ass = XEXP (ass, 1))
514 if (!add_test (XEXP (ass, 0), &te, set_zero))
515 break;
516
517 if (ass)
2d49f824 518 {
a4c7895e 519 /* We reached a condition that is always true. This is very hard to
520 reproduce (such a loop does not roll, and thus it would most
521 likely get optimized out by some of the preceding optimizations).
522 In fact, I do not have any testcase for it. However, it would
523 also be very hard to show that it is impossible, so we must
524 handle this case. */
525 set_zero->count = preheader->count;
526 set_zero->frequency = preheader->frequency;
2d49f824 527 }
48e1416a 528
a4c7895e 529 if (EDGE_COUNT (set_zero->preds) == 0)
530 {
531 /* All the conditions were simplified to false, remove the
532 unreachable set_zero block. */
a4c7895e 533 delete_basic_block (set_zero);
534 }
535 else
536 {
537 /* Reset the counter to zero in the set_zero block. */
538 start_sequence ();
539 convert_move (counter_reg, noloop, 0);
540 sequence = get_insns ();
541 end_sequence ();
542 emit_insn_after (sequence, BB_END (set_zero));
48e1416a 543
a4c7895e 544 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, set_zero,
3f9439d7 545 recompute_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS,
546 set_zero));
a4c7895e 547 }
548
549 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, new_preheader,
3f9439d7 550 recompute_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS,
551 new_preheader));
2d49f824 552 }
553
554 /* Some targets (eg, C4x) need to initialize special looping
555 registers. */
4177c695 556 if (targetm.have_doloop_begin ())
557 if (rtx_insn *seq = targetm.gen_doloop_begin (counter_reg, doloop_seq))
558 emit_insn_after (seq, BB_END (loop_preheader_edge (loop)->src));
2d49f824 559
560 /* Insert the new low-overhead looping insn. */
561 emit_jump_insn_after (doloop_seq, BB_END (loop_end));
562 jump_insn = BB_END (loop_end);
563 jump_label = block_label (desc->in_edge->dest);
564 JUMP_LABEL (jump_insn) = jump_label;
565 LABEL_NUSES (jump_label)++;
566
567 /* Ensure the right fallthru edge is marked, for case we have reversed
568 the condition. */
569 desc->in_edge->flags &= ~EDGE_FALLTHRU;
570 desc->out_edge->flags |= EDGE_FALLTHRU;
571
572 /* Add a REG_NONNEG note if the actual or estimated maximum number
573 of iterations is non-negative. */
574 if (nonneg)
a1ddb869 575 add_reg_note (jump_insn, REG_NONNEG, NULL_RTX);
576
fa7f4c0c 577 /* Update the REG_BR_PROB note. */
578 if (true_prob_val)
579 {
580 /* Seems safer to use the branch probability. */
9eb946de 581 add_int_reg_note (jump_insn, REG_BR_PROB, desc->in_edge->probability);
fa7f4c0c 582 }
2d49f824 583}
584
a3fb1e28 585/* Called through note_stores. */
586
587static void
588record_reg_sets (rtx x, const_rtx pat ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *data)
589{
590 bitmap mod = (bitmap)data;
591 if (REG_P (x))
592 {
593 unsigned int regno = REGNO (x);
594 if (HARD_REGISTER_P (x))
595 {
596 unsigned int end_regno = end_hard_regno (GET_MODE (x), regno);
597 do
598 bitmap_set_bit (mod, regno);
599 while (++regno < end_regno);
600 }
601 else
602 bitmap_set_bit (mod, regno);
603 }
604}
605
2d49f824 606/* Process loop described by LOOP validating that the loop is suitable for
607 conversion to use a low overhead looping instruction, replacing the jump
608 insn where suitable. Returns true if the loop was successfully
609 modified. */
610
611static bool
612doloop_optimize (struct loop *loop)
613{
3754d046 614 machine_mode mode;
4177c695 615 rtx doloop_reg;
a04a7bec 616 rtx count;
617 widest_int iterations, iterations_max;
f9a00e9e 618 rtx_code_label *start_label;
2d49f824 619 rtx condition;
22e0b7be 620 unsigned level;
621 HOST_WIDE_INT est_niter;
9cab63d0 622 int max_cost;
2d49f824 623 struct niter_desc *desc;
cde5a3a0 624 unsigned word_mode_size;
625 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT word_mode_max;
bbdfcf34 626 int entered_at_top;
2d49f824 627
628 if (dump_file)
629 fprintf (dump_file, "Doloop: Processing loop %d.\n", loop->num);
630
631 iv_analysis_loop_init (loop);
632
633 /* Find the simple exit of a LOOP. */
634 desc = get_simple_loop_desc (loop);
635
636 /* Check that loop is a candidate for a low-overhead looping insn. */
637 if (!doloop_valid_p (loop, desc))
638 {
639 if (dump_file)
640 fprintf (dump_file,
641 "Doloop: The loop is not suitable.\n");
642 return false;
643 }
644 mode = desc->mode;
645
22e0b7be 646 est_niter = get_estimated_loop_iterations_int (loop);
647 if (est_niter == -1)
2630bb74 648 est_niter = get_likely_max_loop_iterations_int (loop);
22e0b7be 649
650 if (est_niter >= 0 && est_niter < 3)
2d49f824 651 {
652 if (dump_file)
653 fprintf (dump_file,
654 "Doloop: Too few iterations (%u) to be profitable.\n",
22e0b7be 655 (unsigned int)est_niter);
2d49f824 656 return false;
657 }
658
883bb2bb 659 max_cost
660 = COSTS_N_INSNS (PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_ITERATIONS_COMPUTATION_COST));
5ae4887d 661 if (set_src_cost (desc->niter_expr, mode, optimize_loop_for_speed_p (loop))
f529eb25 662 > max_cost)
883bb2bb 663 {
664 if (dump_file)
665 fprintf (dump_file,
2ce55c0b 666 "Doloop: number of iterations too costly to compute.\n");
883bb2bb 667 return false;
668 }
669
a04a7bec 670 if (desc->const_iter)
c67875ad 671 iterations = widest_int::from (rtx_mode_t (desc->niter_expr, mode),
a04a7bec 672 UNSIGNED);
a9ef9877 673 else
a04a7bec 674 iterations = 0;
675 if (!get_max_loop_iterations (loop, &iterations_max))
676 iterations_max = 0;
2d49f824 677 level = get_loop_level (loop) + 1;
a04a7bec 678 entered_at_top = (loop->latch == desc->in_edge->dest
679 && contains_no_active_insn_p (loop->latch));
680 if (!targetm.can_use_doloop_p (iterations, iterations_max, level,
681 entered_at_top))
682 {
683 if (dump_file)
684 fprintf (dump_file, "Loop rejected by can_use_doloop_p.\n");
685 return false;
686 }
2d49f824 687
688 /* Generate looping insn. If the pattern FAILs then give up trying
689 to modify the loop since there is some aspect the back-end does
690 not like. */
a04a7bec 691 count = copy_rtx (desc->niter_expr);
2d49f824 692 start_label = block_label (desc->in_edge->dest);
693 doloop_reg = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
4177c695 694 rtx_insn *doloop_seq = targetm.gen_doloop_end (doloop_reg, start_label);
cde5a3a0 695
ded805e6 696 word_mode_size = GET_MODE_PRECISION (word_mode);
244e9d34 697 word_mode_max = (HOST_WIDE_INT_1U << (word_mode_size - 1) << 1) - 1;
cde5a3a0 698 if (! doloop_seq
699 && mode != word_mode
700 /* Before trying mode different from the one in that # of iterations is
701 computed, we must be sure that the number of iterations fits into
702 the new mode. */
ded805e6 703 && (word_mode_size >= GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode)
a04a7bec 704 || wi::leu_p (iterations_max, word_mode_max)))
2d49f824 705 {
ded805e6 706 if (word_mode_size > GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode))
a04a7bec 707 count = simplify_gen_unary (ZERO_EXTEND, word_mode, count, mode);
cde5a3a0 708 else
a04a7bec 709 count = lowpart_subreg (word_mode, count, mode);
2d49f824 710 PUT_MODE (doloop_reg, word_mode);
4177c695 711 doloop_seq = targetm.gen_doloop_end (doloop_reg, start_label);
2d49f824 712 }
713 if (! doloop_seq)
714 {
715 if (dump_file)
716 fprintf (dump_file,
717 "Doloop: Target unwilling to use doloop pattern!\n");
718 return false;
719 }
720
721 /* If multiple instructions were created, the last must be the
4177c695 722 jump instruction. */
723 rtx_insn *doloop_insn = doloop_seq;
724 while (NEXT_INSN (doloop_insn) != NULL_RTX)
725 doloop_insn = NEXT_INSN (doloop_insn);
726 if (!JUMP_P (doloop_insn)
727 || !(condition = doloop_condition_get (doloop_insn)))
2d49f824 728 {
729 if (dump_file)
730 fprintf (dump_file, "Doloop: Unrecognizable doloop pattern!\n");
731 return false;
732 }
733
a3fb1e28 734 /* Ensure that the new sequence doesn't clobber a register that
735 is live at the end of the block. */
736 {
737 bitmap modified = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
738
739 for (rtx_insn *i = doloop_seq; i != NULL; i = NEXT_INSN (i))
740 note_stores (PATTERN (i), record_reg_sets, modified);
741
742 basic_block loop_end = desc->out_edge->src;
743 bool fail = bitmap_intersect_p (df_get_live_out (loop_end), modified);
744 BITMAP_FREE (modified);
745
746 if (fail)
747 {
748 if (dump_file)
749 fprintf (dump_file, "Doloop: doloop pattern clobbers live out\n");
750 return false;
751 }
752 }
753
941f640b 754 doloop_modify (loop, desc, doloop_seq, condition, count);
2d49f824 755 return true;
756}
757
7194de72 758/* This is the main entry point. Process all loops using doloop_optimize. */
2d49f824 759
760void
7194de72 761doloop_optimize_loops (void)
2d49f824 762{
2d49f824 763 struct loop *loop;
764
a3fb1e28 765 if (optimize == 1)
766 {
767 df_live_add_problem ();
768 df_live_set_all_dirty ();
769 }
770
e9c7354c 771 FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop, 0)
2d49f824 772 {
2d49f824 773 doloop_optimize (loop);
774 }
775
a3fb1e28 776 if (optimize == 1)
777 df_remove_problem (df_live);
778
2d49f824 779 iv_analysis_done ();
780
382ecba7 781 checking_verify_loop_structure ();
2d49f824 782}