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55a2c322 1/* Local Register Allocator (LRA) intercommunication header file.
85ec4feb 2 Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 Contributed by Vladimir Makarov <vmakarov@redhat.com>.
4
5This file is part of GCC.
6
7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10version.
11
12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
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21#ifndef GCC_LRA_INT_H
22#define GCC_LRA_INT_H
23
a202e609 24#define lra_assert(c) gcc_checking_assert (c)
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25
26/* The parameter used to prevent infinite reloading for an insn. Each
27 insn operands might require a reload and, if it is a memory, its
28 base and index registers might require a reload too. */
29#define LRA_MAX_INSN_RELOADS (MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 3)
30
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31typedef struct lra_live_range *lra_live_range_t;
32
33/* The structure describes program points where a given pseudo lives.
34 The live ranges can be used to find conflicts with other pseudos.
35 If the live ranges of two pseudos are intersected, the pseudos are
36 in conflict. */
37struct lra_live_range
38{
39 /* Pseudo regno whose live range is described by given
40 structure. */
41 int regno;
42 /* Program point range. */
43 int start, finish;
44 /* Next structure describing program points where the pseudo
45 lives. */
46 lra_live_range_t next;
47 /* Pointer to structures with the same start. */
48 lra_live_range_t start_next;
49};
50
51typedef struct lra_copy *lra_copy_t;
52
53/* Copy between pseudos which affects assigning hard registers. */
54struct lra_copy
55{
56 /* True if regno1 is the destination of the copy. */
57 bool regno1_dest_p;
58 /* Execution frequency of the copy. */
59 int freq;
60 /* Pseudos connected by the copy. REGNO1 < REGNO2. */
61 int regno1, regno2;
62 /* Next copy with correspondingly REGNO1 and REGNO2. */
63 lra_copy_t regno1_next, regno2_next;
64};
65
66/* Common info about a register (pseudo or hard register). */
67struct lra_reg
68{
69 /* Bitmap of UIDs of insns (including debug insns) referring the
70 reg. */
71 bitmap_head insn_bitmap;
72 /* The following fields are defined only for pseudos. */
73 /* Hard registers with which the pseudo conflicts. */
74 HARD_REG_SET conflict_hard_regs;
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75 /* Call used registers with which the pseudo conflicts, taking into account
76 the registers used by functions called from calls which cross the
77 pseudo. */
78 HARD_REG_SET actual_call_used_reg_set;
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79 /* We assign hard registers to reload pseudos which can occur in few
80 places. So two hard register preferences are enough for them.
81 The following fields define the preferred hard registers. If
82 there are no such hard registers the first field value is
83 negative. If there is only one preferred hard register, the 2nd
84 field is negative. */
85 int preferred_hard_regno1, preferred_hard_regno2;
86 /* Profits to use the corresponding preferred hard registers. If
87 the both hard registers defined, the first hard register has not
88 less profit than the second one. */
89 int preferred_hard_regno_profit1, preferred_hard_regno_profit2;
90#ifdef STACK_REGS
91 /* True if the pseudo should not be assigned to a stack register. */
92 bool no_stack_p;
93#endif
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94 /* True if the pseudo crosses a call. It is setup in lra-lives.c
95 and used to check that the pseudo crossing a call did not get a
96 call used hard register. */
97 bool call_p;
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98 /* Number of references and execution frequencies of the register in
99 *non-debug* insns. */
100 int nrefs, freq;
101 int last_reload;
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102 /* rtx used to undo the inheritance. It can be non-null only
103 between subsequent inheritance and undo inheritance passes. */
104 rtx restore_rtx;
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105 /* Value holding by register. If the pseudos have the same value
106 they do not conflict. */
107 int val;
d70a81dd 108 /* Offset from relative eliminate register to pesudo reg. */
73ca989c 109 poly_int64 offset;
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110 /* These members are set up in lra-lives.c and updated in
111 lra-coalesce.c. */
112 /* The biggest size mode in which each pseudo reg is referred in
113 whole function (possibly via subreg). */
ef4bddc2 114 machine_mode biggest_mode;
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115 /* Live ranges of the pseudo. */
116 lra_live_range_t live_ranges;
117 /* This member is set up in lra-lives.c for subsequent
118 assignments. */
119 lra_copy_t copies;
120};
121
122/* References to the common info about each register. */
123extern struct lra_reg *lra_reg_info;
124
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125extern HARD_REG_SET hard_regs_spilled_into;
126
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127/* Static info about each insn operand (common for all insns with the
128 same ICODE). Warning: if the structure definition is changed, the
129 initializer for debug_operand_data in lra.c should be changed
130 too. */
131struct lra_operand_data
132{
133 /* The machine description constraint string of the operand. */
134 const char *constraint;
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135 /* Alternatives for which early_clobber can be true. */
136 alternative_mask early_clobber_alts;
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137 /* It is taken only from machine description (which is different
138 from recog_data.operand_mode) and can be of VOIDmode. */
139 ENUM_BITFIELD(machine_mode) mode : 16;
140 /* The type of the operand (in/out/inout). */
141 ENUM_BITFIELD (op_type) type : 8;
142 /* Through if accessed through STRICT_LOW. */
143 unsigned int strict_low : 1;
144 /* True if the operand is an operator. */
145 unsigned int is_operator : 1;
146 /* True if there is an early clobber alternative for this operand.
147 This field is set up every time when corresponding
148 operand_alternative in lra_static_insn_data is set up. */
149 unsigned int early_clobber : 1;
150 /* True if the operand is an address. */
151 unsigned int is_address : 1;
152};
153
154/* Info about register occurrence in an insn. */
155struct lra_insn_reg
156{
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157 /* Alternatives for which early_clobber can be true. */
158 alternative_mask early_clobber_alts;
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159 /* The biggest mode through which the insn refers to the register
160 occurrence (remember the register can be accessed through a
161 subreg in the insn). */
162 ENUM_BITFIELD(machine_mode) biggest_mode : 16;
163 /* The type of the corresponding operand which is the register. */
164 ENUM_BITFIELD (op_type) type : 8;
165 /* True if the reg is accessed through a subreg and the subreg is
166 just a part of the register. */
167 unsigned int subreg_p : 1;
168 /* True if there is an early clobber alternative for this
169 operand. */
170 unsigned int early_clobber : 1;
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171 /* True if the reg is clobber highed by the operand. */
172 unsigned int clobber_high : 1;
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173 /* The corresponding regno of the register. */
174 int regno;
175 /* Next reg info of the same insn. */
176 struct lra_insn_reg *next;
177};
178
179/* Static part (common info for insns with the same ICODE) of LRA
180 internal insn info. It exists in at most one exemplar for each
181 non-negative ICODE. There is only one exception. Each asm insn has
182 own structure. Warning: if the structure definition is changed,
183 the initializer for debug_insn_static_data in lra.c should be
184 changed too. */
185struct lra_static_insn_data
186{
187 /* Static info about each insn operand. */
188 struct lra_operand_data *operand;
189 /* Each duplication refers to the number of the corresponding
190 operand which is duplicated. */
191 int *dup_num;
192 /* The number of an operand marked as commutative, -1 otherwise. */
193 int commutative;
194 /* Number of operands, duplications, and alternatives of the
195 insn. */
196 char n_operands;
197 char n_dups;
198 char n_alternatives;
199 /* Insns in machine description (or clobbers in asm) may contain
200 explicit hard regs which are not operands. The following list
201 describes such hard registers. */
202 struct lra_insn_reg *hard_regs;
203 /* Array [n_alternatives][n_operand] of static constraint info for
204 given operand in given alternative. This info can be changed if
205 the target reg info is changed. */
0c331756 206 const struct operand_alternative *operand_alternative;
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207};
208
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209/* Negative insn alternative numbers used for special cases. */
210#define LRA_UNKNOWN_ALT -1
211#define LRA_NON_CLOBBERED_ALT -2
212
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213/* LRA internal info about an insn (LRA internal insn
214 representation). */
215struct lra_insn_recog_data
216{
217 /* The insn code. */
218 int icode;
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219 /* The alternative should be used for the insn, LRA_UNKNOWN_ALT if
220 unknown, or we should assume any alternative, or the insn is a
221 debug insn. LRA_NON_CLOBBERED_ALT means ignoring any earlier
222 clobbers for the insn. */
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223 int used_insn_alternative;
224 /* SP offset before the insn relative to one at the func start. */
73ca989c 225 poly_int64 sp_offset;
55a2c322 226 /* The insn itself. */
cfa434f6 227 rtx_insn *insn;
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228 /* Common data for insns with the same ICODE. Asm insns (their
229 ICODE is negative) do not share such structures. */
230 struct lra_static_insn_data *insn_static_data;
231 /* Two arrays of size correspondingly equal to the operand and the
232 duplication numbers: */
233 rtx **operand_loc; /* The operand locations, NULL if no operands. */
234 rtx **dup_loc; /* The dup locations, NULL if no dups. */
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235 /* Number of hard registers implicitly used/clobbered in given call
236 insn. The value can be NULL or points to array of the hard
237 register numbers ending with a negative value. To differ
238 clobbered and used hard regs, clobbered hard regs are incremented
239 by FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER. */
55a2c322 240 int *arg_hard_regs;
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241 /* Cached value of get_preferred_alternatives. */
242 alternative_mask preferred_alternatives;
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243 /* The following member value is always NULL for a debug insn. */
244 struct lra_insn_reg *regs;
245};
246
247typedef struct lra_insn_recog_data *lra_insn_recog_data_t;
248
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249/* Whether the clobber is used temporary in LRA. */
250#define LRA_TEMP_CLOBBER_P(x) \
251 (RTL_FLAG_CHECK1 ("TEMP_CLOBBER_P", (x), CLOBBER)->unchanging)
252
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253/* Cost factor for each additional reload and maximal cost reject for
254 insn reloads. One might ask about such strange numbers. Their
255 values occurred historically from former reload pass. */
256#define LRA_LOSER_COST_FACTOR 6
257#define LRA_MAX_REJECT 600
258
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259/* Maximum allowed number of assignment pass iterations after the
260 latest spill pass when any former reload pseudo was spilled. It is
261 for preventing LRA cycling in a bug case. */
262#define LRA_MAX_ASSIGNMENT_ITERATION_NUMBER 30
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263
264/* The maximal number of inheritance/split passes in LRA. It should
265 be more 1 in order to perform caller saves transformations and much
266 less MAX_CONSTRAINT_ITERATION_NUMBER to prevent LRA to do as many
267 as permitted constraint passes in some complicated cases. The
268 first inheritance/split pass has a biggest impact on generated code
269 quality. Each subsequent affects generated code in less degree.
270 For example, the 3rd pass does not change generated SPEC2000 code
271 at all on x86-64. */
272#define LRA_MAX_INHERITANCE_PASSES 2
273
274#if LRA_MAX_INHERITANCE_PASSES <= 0 \
f54437d5 275 || LRA_MAX_INHERITANCE_PASSES >= LRA_MAX_ASSIGNMENT_ITERATION_NUMBER - 8
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276#error wrong LRA_MAX_INHERITANCE_PASSES value
277#endif
278
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279/* Analogous macro to the above one but for rematerialization. */
280#define LRA_MAX_REMATERIALIZATION_PASSES 2
281
282#if LRA_MAX_REMATERIALIZATION_PASSES <= 0 \
283 || LRA_MAX_REMATERIALIZATION_PASSES >= LRA_MAX_ASSIGNMENT_ITERATION_NUMBER - 8
284#error wrong LRA_MAX_REMATERIALIZATION_PASSES value
285#endif
286
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287/* lra.c: */
288
289extern FILE *lra_dump_file;
290
291extern bool lra_reg_spill_p;
292
293extern HARD_REG_SET lra_no_alloc_regs;
294
295extern int lra_insn_recog_data_len;
296extern lra_insn_recog_data_t *lra_insn_recog_data;
297
298extern int lra_curr_reload_num;
299
8160cd3e 300extern void lra_dump_bitmap_with_title (const char *, bitmap, int);
8a8330b7 301extern hashval_t lra_rtx_hash (rtx x);
cfa434f6 302extern void lra_push_insn (rtx_insn *);
55a2c322 303extern void lra_push_insn_by_uid (unsigned int);
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304extern void lra_push_insn_and_update_insn_regno_info (rtx_insn *);
305extern rtx_insn *lra_pop_insn (void);
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306extern unsigned int lra_insn_stack_length (void);
307
ef4bddc2 308extern rtx lra_create_new_reg_with_unique_value (machine_mode, rtx,
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309 enum reg_class, const char *);
310extern void lra_set_regno_unique_value (int);
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311extern void lra_invalidate_insn_data (rtx_insn *);
312extern void lra_set_insn_deleted (rtx_insn *);
313extern void lra_delete_dead_insn (rtx_insn *);
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314extern void lra_emit_add (rtx, rtx, rtx);
315extern void lra_emit_move (rtx, rtx);
316extern void lra_update_dups (lra_insn_recog_data_t, signed char *);
317
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318extern void lra_process_new_insns (rtx_insn *, rtx_insn *, rtx_insn *,
319 const char *);
55a2c322 320
33006d53 321extern bool lra_substitute_pseudo (rtx *, int, rtx, bool, bool);
ef87312e 322extern bool lra_substitute_pseudo_within_insn (rtx_insn *, int, rtx, bool);
8160cd3e 323
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324extern lra_insn_recog_data_t lra_set_insn_recog_data (rtx_insn *);
325extern lra_insn_recog_data_t lra_update_insn_recog_data (rtx_insn *);
326extern void lra_set_used_insn_alternative (rtx_insn *, int);
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327extern void lra_set_used_insn_alternative_by_uid (int, int);
328
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329extern void lra_invalidate_insn_regno_info (rtx_insn *);
330extern void lra_update_insn_regno_info (rtx_insn *);
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331extern struct lra_insn_reg *lra_get_insn_regs (int);
332
333extern void lra_free_copies (void);
334extern void lra_create_copy (int, int, int);
335extern lra_copy_t lra_get_copy (int);
336extern bool lra_former_scratch_p (int);
cfa434f6 337extern bool lra_former_scratch_operand_p (rtx_insn *, int);
892927b7 338extern void lra_register_new_scratch_op (rtx_insn *, int);
55a2c322 339
f681cf95 340extern int lra_new_regno_start;
55a2c322 341extern int lra_constraint_new_regno_start;
8fd827b8 342extern int lra_bad_spill_regno_start;
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343extern bitmap_head lra_inheritance_pseudos;
344extern bitmap_head lra_split_regs;
2b778c9d 345extern bitmap_head lra_subreg_reload_pseudos;
55a2c322 346extern bitmap_head lra_optional_reload_pseudos;
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347
348/* lra-constraints.c: */
349
4c2b2d79 350extern void lra_init_equiv (void);
ef4bddc2 351extern int lra_constraint_offset (int, machine_mode);
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352
353extern int lra_constraint_iter;
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354extern bool lra_risky_transformations_p;
355extern int lra_inheritance_iter;
356extern int lra_undo_inheritance_iter;
d9cf932c 357extern bool lra_constrain_insn (rtx_insn *);
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358extern bool lra_constraints (bool);
359extern void lra_constraints_init (void);
360extern void lra_constraints_finish (void);
6027ea4c 361extern bool spill_hard_reg_in_range (int, enum reg_class, rtx_insn *, rtx_insn *);
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362extern void lra_inheritance (void);
363extern bool lra_undo_inheritance (void);
364
365/* lra-lives.c: */
366
367extern int lra_live_max_point;
368extern int *lra_point_freq;
369
370extern int lra_hard_reg_usage[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
371
372extern int lra_live_range_iter;
4ab74a01 373extern void lra_create_live_ranges (bool, bool);
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374extern lra_live_range_t lra_copy_live_range_list (lra_live_range_t);
375extern lra_live_range_t lra_merge_live_ranges (lra_live_range_t,
376 lra_live_range_t);
377extern bool lra_intersected_live_ranges_p (lra_live_range_t,
378 lra_live_range_t);
379extern void lra_print_live_range_list (FILE *, lra_live_range_t);
7b3b6ae4
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380extern void debug (lra_live_range &ref);
381extern void debug (lra_live_range *ptr);
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382extern void lra_debug_live_range_list (lra_live_range_t);
383extern void lra_debug_pseudo_live_ranges (int);
384extern void lra_debug_live_ranges (void);
385extern void lra_clear_live_ranges (void);
386extern void lra_live_ranges_init (void);
387extern void lra_live_ranges_finish (void);
388extern void lra_setup_reload_pseudo_preferenced_hard_reg (int, int, int);
389
390/* lra-assigns.c: */
391
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392extern int lra_assignment_iter;
393extern int lra_assignment_iter_after_spill;
55a2c322 394extern void lra_setup_reg_renumber (int, int, bool);
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395extern bool lra_assign (bool &);
396extern bool lra_split_hard_reg_for (void);
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397
398/* lra-coalesce.c: */
399
400extern int lra_coalesce_iter;
401extern bool lra_coalesce (void);
402
403/* lra-spills.c: */
404
405extern bool lra_need_for_spills_p (void);
406extern void lra_spill (void);
c5cd5a7e 407extern void lra_final_code_change (void);
55a2c322 408
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409/* lra-remat.c: */
410
94446928 411extern int lra_rematerialization_iter;
d9cf932c 412extern bool lra_remat (void);
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413
414/* lra-elimination.c: */
415
416extern void lra_debug_elim_table (void);
417extern int lra_get_elimination_hard_regno (int);
d9cf932c 418extern rtx lra_eliminate_regs_1 (rtx_insn *, rtx, machine_mode,
73ca989c
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419 bool, bool, poly_int64, bool);
420extern void eliminate_regs_in_insn (rtx_insn *insn, bool, bool, poly_int64);
8d49e7ef 421extern void lra_eliminate (bool, bool);
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422
423extern void lra_eliminate_reg_if_possible (rtx *);
424
425\f
426
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427/* Return the hard register which given pseudo REGNO assigned to.
428 Negative value means that the register got memory or we don't know
429 allocation yet. */
430static inline int
431lra_get_regno_hard_regno (int regno)
432{
433 resize_reg_info ();
434 return reg_renumber[regno];
435}
436
437/* Change class of pseudo REGNO to NEW_CLASS. Print info about it
438 using TITLE. Output a new line if NL_P. */
439static void inline
440lra_change_class (int regno, enum reg_class new_class,
441 const char *title, bool nl_p)
442{
443 lra_assert (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
444 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
445 fprintf (lra_dump_file, "%s class %s for r%d",
446 title, reg_class_names[new_class], regno);
447 setup_reg_classes (regno, new_class, NO_REGS, new_class);
448 if (lra_dump_file != NULL && nl_p)
449 fprintf (lra_dump_file, "\n");
450}
451
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452/* Update insn operands which are duplication of NOP operand. The
453 insn is represented by its LRA internal representation ID. */
454static inline void
455lra_update_dup (lra_insn_recog_data_t id, int nop)
456{
457 int i;
458 struct lra_static_insn_data *static_id = id->insn_static_data;
459
460 for (i = 0; i < static_id->n_dups; i++)
461 if (static_id->dup_num[i] == nop)
462 *id->dup_loc[i] = *id->operand_loc[nop];
463}
464
465/* Process operator duplications in insn with ID. We do it after the
466 operands processing. Generally speaking, we could do this probably
467 simultaneously with operands processing because a common practice
468 is to enumerate the operators after their operands. */
469static inline void
470lra_update_operator_dups (lra_insn_recog_data_t id)
471{
472 int i;
473 struct lra_static_insn_data *static_id = id->insn_static_data;
474
475 for (i = 0; i < static_id->n_dups; i++)
476 {
477 int ndup = static_id->dup_num[i];
f4eafc30 478
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479 if (static_id->operand[ndup].is_operator)
480 *id->dup_loc[i] = *id->operand_loc[ndup];
481 }
482}
483
484/* Return info about INSN. Set up the info if it is not done yet. */
485static inline lra_insn_recog_data_t
cfa434f6 486lra_get_insn_recog_data (rtx_insn *insn)
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487{
488 lra_insn_recog_data_t data;
489 unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn);
490
491 if (lra_insn_recog_data_len > (int) uid
492 && (data = lra_insn_recog_data[uid]) != NULL)
493 {
494 /* Check that we did not change insn without updating the insn
495 info. */
496 lra_assert (data->insn == insn
497 && (INSN_CODE (insn) < 0
498 || data->icode == INSN_CODE (insn)));
499 return data;
500 }
501 return lra_set_insn_recog_data (insn);
502}
503
d70a81dd
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504/* Update offset from pseudos with VAL by INCR. */
505static inline void
73ca989c 506lra_update_reg_val_offset (int val, poly_int64 incr)
d70a81dd
SC
507{
508 int i;
509
510 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_reg_num (); i++)
511 {
512 if (lra_reg_info[i].val == val)
513 lra_reg_info[i].offset += incr;
514 }
515}
516
517/* Return true if register content is equal to VAL with OFFSET. */
518static inline bool
73ca989c 519lra_reg_val_equal_p (int regno, int val, poly_int64 offset)
d70a81dd
SC
520{
521 if (lra_reg_info[regno].val == val
73ca989c 522 && known_eq (lra_reg_info[regno].offset, offset))
d70a81dd
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523 return true;
524
525 return false;
526}
527
528/* Assign value of register FROM to TO. */
529static inline void
530lra_assign_reg_val (int from, int to)
531{
532 lra_reg_info[to].val = lra_reg_info[from].val;
533 lra_reg_info[to].offset = lra_reg_info[from].offset;
534}
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535
536#endif /* GCC_LRA_INT_H */