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55a2c322 1/* Change pseudos by memory.
85ec4feb 2 Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
55a2c322
VM
3 Contributed by Vladimir Makarov <vmakarov@redhat.com>.
4
5This file is part of GCC.
6
7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10version.
11
12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22/* This file contains code for a pass to change spilled pseudos into
23 memory.
24
25 The pass creates necessary stack slots and assigns spilled pseudos
26 to the stack slots in following way:
27
28 for all spilled pseudos P most frequently used first do
29 for all stack slots S do
30 if P doesn't conflict with pseudos assigned to S then
31 assign S to P and goto to the next pseudo process
32 end
33 end
34 create new stack slot S and assign P to S
35 end
f4eafc30 36
55a2c322
VM
37 The actual algorithm is bit more complicated because of different
38 pseudo sizes.
39
40 After that the code changes spilled pseudos (except ones created
41 from scratches) by corresponding stack slot memory in RTL.
42
43 If at least one stack slot was created, we need to run more passes
44 because we have new addresses which should be checked and because
45 the old address displacements might change and address constraints
46 (or insn memory constraints) might not be satisfied any more.
47
48 For some targets, the pass can spill some pseudos into hard
49 registers of different class (usually into vector registers)
50 instead of spilling them into memory if it is possible and
51 profitable. Spilling GENERAL_REGS pseudo into SSE registers for
52 Intel Corei7 is an example of such optimization. And this is
53 actually recommended by Intel optimization guide.
54
55 The file also contains code for final change of pseudos on hard
56 regs correspondingly assigned to them. */
57
58#include "config.h"
59#include "system.h"
60#include "coretypes.h"
c7131fb2 61#include "backend.h"
957060b5 62#include "target.h"
55a2c322 63#include "rtl.h"
c7131fb2 64#include "df.h"
55a2c322 65#include "insn-config.h"
957060b5 66#include "regs.h"
4d0cdd0c 67#include "memmodel.h"
957060b5 68#include "ira.h"
55a2c322
VM
69#include "recog.h"
70#include "output.h"
60393bbc 71#include "cfgrtl.h"
c7131fb2 72#include "lra.h"
55a2c322 73#include "lra-int.h"
55a2c322
VM
74
75
76/* Max regno at the start of the pass. */
77static int regs_num;
78
79/* Map spilled regno -> hard regno used instead of memory for
80 spilling. */
81static rtx *spill_hard_reg;
82
83/* The structure describes stack slot of a spilled pseudo. */
84struct pseudo_slot
85{
86 /* Number (0, 1, ...) of the stack slot to which given pseudo
87 belongs. */
88 int slot_num;
89 /* First or next slot with the same slot number. */
90 struct pseudo_slot *next, *first;
91 /* Memory representing the spilled pseudo. */
92 rtx mem;
93};
94
95/* The stack slots for each spilled pseudo. Indexed by regnos. */
96static struct pseudo_slot *pseudo_slots;
97
98/* The structure describes a register or a stack slot which can be
99 used for several spilled pseudos. */
100struct slot
101{
102 /* First pseudo with given stack slot. */
103 int regno;
104 /* Hard reg into which the slot pseudos are spilled. The value is
105 negative for pseudos spilled into memory. */
106 int hard_regno;
83d0488b
RS
107 /* Maximum alignment required by all users of the slot. */
108 unsigned int align;
109 /* Maximum size required by all users of the slot. */
cf098191 110 poly_int64 size;
55a2c322
VM
111 /* Memory representing the all stack slot. It can be different from
112 memory representing a pseudo belonging to give stack slot because
113 pseudo can be placed in a part of the corresponding stack slot.
114 The value is NULL for pseudos spilled into a hard reg. */
115 rtx mem;
116 /* Combined live ranges of all pseudos belonging to given slot. It
117 is used to figure out that a new spilled pseudo can use given
118 stack slot. */
119 lra_live_range_t live_ranges;
120};
121
122/* Array containing info about the stack slots. The array element is
123 indexed by the stack slot number in the range [0..slots_num). */
124static struct slot *slots;
125/* The number of the stack slots currently existing. */
126static int slots_num;
127
128/* Set up memory of the spilled pseudo I. The function can allocate
129 the corresponding stack slot if it is not done yet. */
130static void
131assign_mem_slot (int i)
132{
133 rtx x = NULL_RTX;
ef4bddc2 134 machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]);
cf098191 135 poly_int64 inherent_size = PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i);
83d0488b 136 machine_mode wider_mode
bd5a2c67 137 = wider_subreg_mode (mode, lra_reg_info[i].biggest_mode);
cf098191 138 poly_int64 total_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (wider_mode);
91914e56 139 poly_int64 adjust = 0;
55a2c322
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140
141 lra_assert (regno_reg_rtx[i] != NULL_RTX && REG_P (regno_reg_rtx[i])
142 && lra_reg_info[i].nrefs != 0 && reg_renumber[i] < 0);
f4eafc30 143
83d0488b
RS
144 unsigned int slot_num = pseudo_slots[i].slot_num;
145 x = slots[slot_num].mem;
146 if (!x)
55a2c322 147 {
83d0488b
RS
148 x = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, slots[slot_num].size,
149 slots[slot_num].align);
150 slots[slot_num].mem = x;
55a2c322 151 }
f4eafc30 152
55a2c322
VM
153 /* On a big endian machine, the "address" of the slot is the address
154 of the low part that fits its inherent mode. */
e10326ff 155 adjust += subreg_size_lowpart_offset (inherent_size, total_size);
55a2c322 156 x = adjust_address_nv (x, GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]), adjust);
f4eafc30 157
55a2c322
VM
158 /* Set all of the memory attributes as appropriate for a spill. */
159 set_mem_attrs_for_spill (x);
160 pseudo_slots[i].mem = x;
161}
162
163/* Sort pseudos according their usage frequencies. */
164static int
165regno_freq_compare (const void *v1p, const void *v2p)
166{
167 const int regno1 = *(const int *) v1p;
168 const int regno2 = *(const int *) v2p;
169 int diff;
170
171 if ((diff = lra_reg_info[regno2].freq - lra_reg_info[regno1].freq) != 0)
172 return diff;
173 return regno1 - regno2;
174}
175
55a2c322
VM
176/* Sort pseudos according to their slots, putting the slots in the order
177 that they should be allocated. Slots with lower numbers have the highest
178 priority and should get the smallest displacement from the stack or
179 frame pointer (whichever is being used).
180
181 The first allocated slot is always closest to the frame pointer,
182 so prefer lower slot numbers when frame_pointer_needed. If the stack
183 and frame grow in the same direction, then the first allocated slot is
184 always closest to the initial stack pointer and furthest away from the
185 final stack pointer, so allocate higher numbers first when using the
186 stack pointer in that case. The reverse is true if the stack and
187 frame grow in opposite directions. */
188static int
189pseudo_reg_slot_compare (const void *v1p, const void *v2p)
190{
191 const int regno1 = *(const int *) v1p;
192 const int regno2 = *(const int *) v2p;
193 int diff, slot_num1, slot_num2;
55a2c322
VM
194
195 slot_num1 = pseudo_slots[regno1].slot_num;
196 slot_num2 = pseudo_slots[regno2].slot_num;
197 if ((diff = slot_num1 - slot_num2) != 0)
198 return (frame_pointer_needed
e0bf0dc2 199 || (!FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD) == STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD ? diff : -diff);
cf098191
RS
200 poly_int64 total_size1 = GET_MODE_SIZE (lra_reg_info[regno1].biggest_mode);
201 poly_int64 total_size2 = GET_MODE_SIZE (lra_reg_info[regno2].biggest_mode);
202 if ((diff = compare_sizes_for_sort (total_size2, total_size1)) != 0)
55a2c322
VM
203 return diff;
204 return regno1 - regno2;
205}
206
207/* Assign spill hard registers to N pseudos in PSEUDO_REGNOS which is
208 sorted in order of highest frequency first. Put the pseudos which
209 did not get a spill hard register at the beginning of array
210 PSEUDO_REGNOS. Return the number of such pseudos. */
211static int
212assign_spill_hard_regs (int *pseudo_regnos, int n)
213{
214 int i, k, p, regno, res, spill_class_size, hard_regno, nr;
215 enum reg_class rclass, spill_class;
ef4bddc2 216 machine_mode mode;
55a2c322 217 lra_live_range_t r;
cfa434f6
DM
218 rtx_insn *insn;
219 rtx set;
55a2c322
VM
220 basic_block bb;
221 HARD_REG_SET conflict_hard_regs;
55a2c322
VM
222 bitmap setjump_crosses = regstat_get_setjmp_crosses ();
223 /* Hard registers which can not be used for any purpose at given
224 program point because they are unallocatable or already allocated
f4eafc30 225 for other pseudos. */
55a2c322
VM
226 HARD_REG_SET *reserved_hard_regs;
227
228 if (! lra_reg_spill_p)
229 return n;
230 /* Set up reserved hard regs for every program point. */
231 reserved_hard_regs = XNEWVEC (HARD_REG_SET, lra_live_max_point);
232 for (p = 0; p < lra_live_max_point; p++)
233 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (reserved_hard_regs[p], lra_no_alloc_regs);
234 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < regs_num; i++)
235 if (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs != 0
236 && (hard_regno = lra_get_regno_hard_regno (i)) >= 0)
237 for (r = lra_reg_info[i].live_ranges; r != NULL; r = r->next)
238 for (p = r->start; p <= r->finish; p++)
239 add_to_hard_reg_set (&reserved_hard_regs[p],
240 lra_reg_info[i].biggest_mode, hard_regno);
d648b5ff 241 auto_bitmap ok_insn_bitmap (&reg_obstack);
11cd3bed 242 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
55a2c322
VM
243 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
244 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn)
245 || ((set = single_set (insn)) != NULL_RTX
246 && REG_P (SET_SRC (set)) && REG_P (SET_DEST (set))))
d648b5ff 247 bitmap_set_bit (ok_insn_bitmap, INSN_UID (insn));
55a2c322
VM
248 for (res = i = 0; i < n; i++)
249 {
250 regno = pseudo_regnos[i];
251 rclass = lra_get_allocno_class (regno);
252 if (bitmap_bit_p (setjump_crosses, regno)
253 || (spill_class
254 = ((enum reg_class)
255 targetm.spill_class ((reg_class_t) rclass,
256 PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno)))) == NO_REGS
257 || bitmap_intersect_compl_p (&lra_reg_info[regno].insn_bitmap,
d648b5ff 258 ok_insn_bitmap))
55a2c322
VM
259 {
260 pseudo_regnos[res++] = regno;
261 continue;
262 }
263 lra_assert (spill_class != NO_REGS);
264 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (conflict_hard_regs,
265 lra_reg_info[regno].conflict_hard_regs);
266 for (r = lra_reg_info[regno].live_ranges; r != NULL; r = r->next)
267 for (p = r->start; p <= r->finish; p++)
268 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (conflict_hard_regs, reserved_hard_regs[p]);
269 spill_class_size = ira_class_hard_regs_num[spill_class];
270 mode = lra_reg_info[regno].biggest_mode;
271 for (k = 0; k < spill_class_size; k++)
272 {
273 hard_regno = ira_class_hard_regs[spill_class][k];
274 if (! overlaps_hard_reg_set_p (conflict_hard_regs, mode, hard_regno))
275 break;
276 }
277 if (k >= spill_class_size)
278 {
279 /* There is no available regs -- assign memory later. */
280 pseudo_regnos[res++] = regno;
281 continue;
282 }
283 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
284 fprintf (lra_dump_file, " Spill r%d into hr%d\n", regno, hard_regno);
285 /* Update reserved_hard_regs. */
286 for (r = lra_reg_info[regno].live_ranges; r != NULL; r = r->next)
287 for (p = r->start; p <= r->finish; p++)
288 add_to_hard_reg_set (&reserved_hard_regs[p],
289 lra_reg_info[regno].biggest_mode, hard_regno);
290 spill_hard_reg[regno]
291 = gen_raw_REG (PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno), hard_regno);
292 for (nr = 0;
ad474626
RS
293 nr < hard_regno_nregs (hard_regno,
294 lra_reg_info[regno].biggest_mode);
55a2c322 295 nr++)
7a59fa3a
RS
296 /* Just loop. */
297 df_set_regs_ever_live (hard_regno + nr, true);
55a2c322 298 }
55a2c322
VM
299 free (reserved_hard_regs);
300 return res;
301}
302
303/* Add pseudo REGNO to slot SLOT_NUM. */
304static void
305add_pseudo_to_slot (int regno, int slot_num)
306{
307 struct pseudo_slot *first;
308
83d0488b
RS
309 /* Each pseudo has an inherent size which comes from its own mode,
310 and a total size which provides room for paradoxical subregs.
311 We need to make sure the size and alignment of the slot are
312 sufficient for both. */
bd5a2c67
RS
313 machine_mode mode = wider_subreg_mode (PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno),
314 lra_reg_info[regno].biggest_mode);
83d0488b
RS
315 unsigned int align = spill_slot_alignment (mode);
316 slots[slot_num].align = MAX (slots[slot_num].align, align);
cf098191
RS
317 slots[slot_num].size = upper_bound (slots[slot_num].size,
318 GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
83d0488b 319
55a2c322
VM
320 if (slots[slot_num].regno < 0)
321 {
322 /* It is the first pseudo in the slot. */
323 slots[slot_num].regno = regno;
324 pseudo_slots[regno].first = &pseudo_slots[regno];
325 pseudo_slots[regno].next = NULL;
326 }
327 else
328 {
329 first = pseudo_slots[regno].first = &pseudo_slots[slots[slot_num].regno];
330 pseudo_slots[regno].next = first->next;
331 first->next = &pseudo_slots[regno];
332 }
333 pseudo_slots[regno].mem = NULL_RTX;
334 pseudo_slots[regno].slot_num = slot_num;
335 slots[slot_num].live_ranges
336 = lra_merge_live_ranges (slots[slot_num].live_ranges,
337 lra_copy_live_range_list
338 (lra_reg_info[regno].live_ranges));
339}
340
341/* Assign stack slot numbers to pseudos in array PSEUDO_REGNOS of
342 length N. Sort pseudos in PSEUDO_REGNOS for subsequent assigning
343 memory stack slots. */
344static void
345assign_stack_slot_num_and_sort_pseudos (int *pseudo_regnos, int n)
346{
347 int i, j, regno;
348
349 slots_num = 0;
350 /* Assign stack slot numbers to spilled pseudos, use smaller numbers
351 for most frequently used pseudos. */
352 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
353 {
354 regno = pseudo_regnos[i];
355 if (! flag_ira_share_spill_slots)
356 j = slots_num;
357 else
358 {
359 for (j = 0; j < slots_num; j++)
360 if (slots[j].hard_regno < 0
361 && ! (lra_intersected_live_ranges_p
362 (slots[j].live_ranges,
363 lra_reg_info[regno].live_ranges)))
364 break;
365 }
366 if (j >= slots_num)
367 {
368 /* New slot. */
369 slots[j].live_ranges = NULL;
83d0488b
RS
370 slots[j].size = 0;
371 slots[j].align = BITS_PER_UNIT;
55a2c322
VM
372 slots[j].regno = slots[j].hard_regno = -1;
373 slots[j].mem = NULL_RTX;
374 slots_num++;
375 }
376 add_pseudo_to_slot (regno, j);
377 }
378 /* Sort regnos according to their slot numbers. */
379 qsort (pseudo_regnos, n, sizeof (int), pseudo_reg_slot_compare);
380}
381
382/* Recursively process LOC in INSN and change spilled pseudos to the
383 corresponding memory or spilled hard reg. Ignore spilled pseudos
49abe076
VM
384 created from the scratches. Return true if the pseudo nrefs equal
385 to 0 (don't change the pseudo in this case). Otherwise return false. */
386static bool
cfa434f6 387remove_pseudos (rtx *loc, rtx_insn *insn)
55a2c322
VM
388{
389 int i;
390 rtx hard_reg;
391 const char *fmt;
392 enum rtx_code code;
49abe076
VM
393 bool res = false;
394
55a2c322 395 if (*loc == NULL_RTX)
49abe076 396 return res;
55a2c322
VM
397 code = GET_CODE (*loc);
398 if (code == REG && (i = REGNO (*loc)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
399 && lra_get_regno_hard_regno (i) < 0
400 /* We do not want to assign memory for former scratches because
401 it might result in an address reload for some targets. In
402 any case we transform such pseudos not getting hard registers
403 into scratches back. */
404 && ! lra_former_scratch_p (i))
405 {
49abe076
VM
406 if (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs == 0
407 && pseudo_slots[i].mem == NULL && spill_hard_reg[i] == NULL)
408 return true;
8d49e7ef
VM
409 if ((hard_reg = spill_hard_reg[i]) != NULL_RTX)
410 *loc = copy_rtx (hard_reg);
411 else
412 {
413 rtx x = lra_eliminate_regs_1 (insn, pseudo_slots[i].mem,
414 GET_MODE (pseudo_slots[i].mem),
a6af1bf9 415 false, false, 0, true);
8d49e7ef
VM
416 *loc = x != pseudo_slots[i].mem ? x : copy_rtx (x);
417 }
49abe076 418 return res;
55a2c322
VM
419 }
420
421 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
422 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
423 {
424 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
49abe076 425 res = remove_pseudos (&XEXP (*loc, i), insn) || res;
55a2c322
VM
426 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
427 {
428 int j;
429
430 for (j = XVECLEN (*loc, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
49abe076 431 res = remove_pseudos (&XVECEXP (*loc, i, j), insn) || res;
55a2c322
VM
432 }
433 }
49abe076 434 return res;
55a2c322
VM
435}
436
437/* Convert spilled pseudos into their stack slots or spill hard regs,
438 put insns to process on the constraint stack (that is all insns in
439 which pseudos were changed to memory or spill hard regs). */
440static void
441spill_pseudos (void)
442{
443 basic_block bb;
49abe076 444 rtx_insn *insn, *curr;
55a2c322 445 int i;
55a2c322 446
d648b5ff
TS
447 auto_bitmap spilled_pseudos (&reg_obstack);
448 auto_bitmap changed_insns (&reg_obstack);
55a2c322
VM
449 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < regs_num; i++)
450 {
451 if (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs != 0 && lra_get_regno_hard_regno (i) < 0
452 && ! lra_former_scratch_p (i))
453 {
d648b5ff
TS
454 bitmap_set_bit (spilled_pseudos, i);
455 bitmap_ior_into (changed_insns, &lra_reg_info[i].insn_bitmap);
55a2c322
VM
456 }
457 }
11cd3bed 458 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
55a2c322 459 {
49abe076
VM
460 FOR_BB_INSNS_SAFE (bb, insn, curr)
461 {
462 bool removed_pseudo_p = false;
463
d648b5ff 464 if (bitmap_bit_p (changed_insns, INSN_UID (insn)))
49abe076
VM
465 {
466 rtx *link_loc, link;
467
468 removed_pseudo_p = remove_pseudos (&PATTERN (insn), insn);
469 if (CALL_P (insn)
470 && remove_pseudos (&CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn), insn))
471 removed_pseudo_p = true;
472 for (link_loc = &REG_NOTES (insn);
473 (link = *link_loc) != NULL_RTX;
474 link_loc = &XEXP (link, 1))
475 {
476 switch (REG_NOTE_KIND (link))
477 {
478 case REG_FRAME_RELATED_EXPR:
479 case REG_CFA_DEF_CFA:
480 case REG_CFA_ADJUST_CFA:
481 case REG_CFA_OFFSET:
482 case REG_CFA_REGISTER:
483 case REG_CFA_EXPRESSION:
484 case REG_CFA_RESTORE:
485 case REG_CFA_SET_VDRAP:
486 if (remove_pseudos (&XEXP (link, 0), insn))
487 removed_pseudo_p = true;
488 break;
489 default:
490 break;
491 }
492 }
493 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
494 fprintf (lra_dump_file,
495 "Changing spilled pseudos to memory in insn #%u\n",
496 INSN_UID (insn));
497 lra_push_insn (insn);
498 if (lra_reg_spill_p || targetm.different_addr_displacement_p ())
499 lra_set_used_insn_alternative (insn, -1);
500 }
501 else if (CALL_P (insn)
502 /* Presence of any pseudo in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE
503 does not affect value of insn_bitmap of the
504 corresponding lra_reg_info. That is because we
505 don't need to reload pseudos in
506 CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGEs. So if we process only
507 insns in the insn_bitmap of given pseudo here, we
508 can miss the pseudo in some
509 CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGEs. */
510 && remove_pseudos (&CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn), insn))
511 removed_pseudo_p = true;
512 if (removed_pseudo_p)
513 {
514 lra_assert (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn));
5901e56a
JJ
515 lra_invalidate_insn_data (insn);
516 INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn) = gen_rtx_UNKNOWN_VAR_LOC ();
49abe076
VM
517 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
518 fprintf (lra_dump_file,
5901e56a
JJ
519 "Debug insn #%u is reset because it referenced "
520 "removed pseudo\n", INSN_UID (insn));
49abe076 521 }
d648b5ff
TS
522 bitmap_and_compl_into (df_get_live_in (bb), spilled_pseudos);
523 bitmap_and_compl_into (df_get_live_out (bb), spilled_pseudos);
49abe076 524 }
55a2c322 525 }
55a2c322
VM
526}
527
528/* Return true if we need to change some pseudos into memory. */
529bool
530lra_need_for_spills_p (void)
531{
532 int i; max_regno = max_reg_num ();
533
534 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
535 if (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs != 0 && lra_get_regno_hard_regno (i) < 0
536 && ! lra_former_scratch_p (i))
537 return true;
538 return false;
539}
540
541/* Change spilled pseudos into memory or spill hard regs. Put changed
542 insns on the constraint stack (these insns will be considered on
543 the next constraint pass). The changed insns are all insns in
544 which pseudos were changed. */
545void
546lra_spill (void)
547{
548 int i, n, curr_regno;
549 int *pseudo_regnos;
550
551 regs_num = max_reg_num ();
552 spill_hard_reg = XNEWVEC (rtx, regs_num);
553 pseudo_regnos = XNEWVEC (int, regs_num);
554 for (n = 0, i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < regs_num; i++)
555 if (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs != 0 && lra_get_regno_hard_regno (i) < 0
556 /* We do not want to assign memory for former scratches. */
557 && ! lra_former_scratch_p (i))
49abe076 558 pseudo_regnos[n++] = i;
55a2c322
VM
559 lra_assert (n > 0);
560 pseudo_slots = XNEWVEC (struct pseudo_slot, regs_num);
49abe076
VM
561 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < regs_num; i++)
562 {
563 spill_hard_reg[i] = NULL_RTX;
564 pseudo_slots[i].mem = NULL_RTX;
565 }
55a2c322
VM
566 slots = XNEWVEC (struct slot, regs_num);
567 /* Sort regnos according their usage frequencies. */
568 qsort (pseudo_regnos, n, sizeof (int), regno_freq_compare);
569 n = assign_spill_hard_regs (pseudo_regnos, n);
570 assign_stack_slot_num_and_sort_pseudos (pseudo_regnos, n);
571 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
572 if (pseudo_slots[pseudo_regnos[i]].mem == NULL_RTX)
573 assign_mem_slot (pseudo_regnos[i]);
2c62cbaa
VM
574 if (n > 0 && crtl->stack_alignment_needed)
575 /* If we have a stack frame, we must align it now. The stack size
576 may be a part of the offset computation for register
577 elimination. */
578 assign_stack_local (BLKmode, 0, crtl->stack_alignment_needed);
55a2c322
VM
579 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
580 {
581 for (i = 0; i < slots_num; i++)
582 {
cf098191
RS
583 fprintf (lra_dump_file, " Slot %d regnos (width = ", i);
584 print_dec (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (slots[i].mem)),
585 lra_dump_file, SIGNED);
586 fprintf (lra_dump_file, "):");
55a2c322
VM
587 for (curr_regno = slots[i].regno;;
588 curr_regno = pseudo_slots[curr_regno].next - pseudo_slots)
589 {
590 fprintf (lra_dump_file, " %d", curr_regno);
591 if (pseudo_slots[curr_regno].next == NULL)
592 break;
593 }
594 fprintf (lra_dump_file, "\n");
595 }
596 }
597 spill_pseudos ();
598 free (slots);
599 free (pseudo_slots);
600 free (pseudo_regnos);
d0163673 601 free (spill_hard_reg);
55a2c322
VM
602}
603
6e5769ce
VM
604/* Apply alter_subreg for subregs of regs in *LOC. Use FINAL_P for
605 alter_subreg calls. Return true if any subreg of reg is
606 processed. */
607static bool
608alter_subregs (rtx *loc, bool final_p)
609{
610 int i;
611 rtx x = *loc;
612 bool res;
613 const char *fmt;
614 enum rtx_code code;
615
616 if (x == NULL_RTX)
617 return false;
618 code = GET_CODE (x);
619 if (code == SUBREG && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (x)))
620 {
621 lra_assert (REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
622 alter_subreg (loc, final_p);
623 return true;
624 }
625 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
626 res = false;
627 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
628 {
629 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
630 {
631 if (alter_subregs (&XEXP (x, i), final_p))
632 res = true;
633 }
634 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
635 {
636 int j;
f4eafc30 637
6e5769ce
VM
638 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
639 if (alter_subregs (&XVECEXP (x, i, j), final_p))
640 res = true;
641 }
642 }
643 return res;
644}
645
efaf512c
VM
646/* Return true if REGNO is used for return in the current
647 function. */
648static bool
649return_regno_p (unsigned int regno)
650{
651 rtx outgoing = crtl->return_rtx;
652
653 if (! outgoing)
654 return false;
655
656 if (REG_P (outgoing))
657 return REGNO (outgoing) == regno;
658 else if (GET_CODE (outgoing) == PARALLEL)
659 {
660 int i;
661
662 for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (outgoing, 0); i++)
663 {
664 rtx x = XEXP (XVECEXP (outgoing, 0, i), 0);
665
666 if (REG_P (x) && REGNO (x) == regno)
667 return true;
668 }
669 }
670 return false;
671}
672
73c77563
VM
673/* Return true if REGNO is in one of subsequent USE after INSN in the
674 same BB. */
00803109
VM
675static bool
676regno_in_use_p (rtx_insn *insn, unsigned int regno)
677{
73c77563
VM
678 static lra_insn_recog_data_t id;
679 static struct lra_static_insn_data *static_id;
680 struct lra_insn_reg *reg;
681 int i, arg_regno;
682 basic_block bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn);
683
5435398d 684 while ((insn = next_nondebug_insn (insn)) != NULL_RTX)
00803109 685 {
5435398d
JJ
686 if (BARRIER_P (insn) || bb != BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn))
687 return false;
73c77563
VM
688 if (! INSN_P (insn))
689 continue;
690 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE
691 && REG_P (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0))
00803109 692 && regno == REGNO (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0)))
73c77563
VM
693 return true;
694 /* Check that the regno is not modified. */
695 id = lra_get_insn_recog_data (insn);
696 for (reg = id->regs; reg != NULL; reg = reg->next)
697 if (reg->type != OP_IN && reg->regno == (int) regno)
698 return false;
699 static_id = id->insn_static_data;
700 for (reg = static_id->hard_regs; reg != NULL; reg = reg->next)
701 if (reg->type != OP_IN && reg->regno == (int) regno)
702 return false;
703 if (id->arg_hard_regs != NULL)
704 for (i = 0; (arg_regno = id->arg_hard_regs[i]) >= 0; i++)
705 if ((int) regno == (arg_regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
706 ? arg_regno : arg_regno - FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
707 return false;
00803109
VM
708 }
709 return false;
710}
711
55a2c322 712/* Final change of pseudos got hard registers into the corresponding
c5cd5a7e 713 hard registers and removing temporary clobbers. */
55a2c322 714void
c5cd5a7e 715lra_final_code_change (void)
55a2c322
VM
716{
717 int i, hard_regno;
718 basic_block bb;
00803109 719 rtx_insn *insn, *curr;
55a2c322
VM
720 int max_regno = max_reg_num ();
721
722 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
723 if (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs != 0
724 && (hard_regno = lra_get_regno_hard_regno (i)) >= 0)
725 SET_REGNO (regno_reg_rtx[i], hard_regno);
11cd3bed 726 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
c5cd5a7e 727 FOR_BB_INSNS_SAFE (bb, insn, curr)
55a2c322
VM
728 if (INSN_P (insn))
729 {
c5cd5a7e
VM
730 rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
731
732 if (GET_CODE (pat) == CLOBBER && LRA_TEMP_CLOBBER_P (pat))
733 {
734 /* Remove clobbers temporarily created in LRA. We don't
735 need them anymore and don't want to waste compiler
736 time processing them in a few subsequent passes. */
737 lra_invalidate_insn_data (insn);
1f397f45 738 delete_insn (insn);
c5cd5a7e
VM
739 continue;
740 }
741
efaf512c
VM
742 /* IRA can generate move insns involving pseudos. It is
743 better remove them earlier to speed up compiler a bit.
744 It is also better to do it here as they might not pass
745 final RTL check in LRA, (e.g. insn moving a control
746 register into itself). So remove an useless move insn
747 unless next insn is USE marking the return reg (we should
748 save this as some subsequent optimizations assume that
749 such original insns are saved). */
750 if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn) && GET_CODE (pat) == SET
751 && REG_P (SET_SRC (pat)) && REG_P (SET_DEST (pat))
752 && REGNO (SET_SRC (pat)) == REGNO (SET_DEST (pat))
8a8330b7 753 && (! return_regno_p (REGNO (SET_SRC (pat)))
00803109 754 || ! regno_in_use_p (insn, REGNO (SET_SRC (pat)))))
efaf512c
VM
755 {
756 lra_invalidate_insn_data (insn);
757 delete_insn (insn);
758 continue;
759 }
760
6e5769ce 761 lra_insn_recog_data_t id = lra_get_insn_recog_data (insn);
684ffdc9
VM
762 struct lra_insn_reg *reg;
763
764 for (reg = id->regs; reg != NULL; reg = reg->next)
765 if (reg->regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
766 && lra_reg_info [reg->regno].nrefs == 0)
767 break;
768
769 if (reg != NULL)
770 {
771 /* Pseudos still can be in debug insns in some very rare
772 and complicated cases, e.g. the pseudo was removed by
773 inheritance and the debug insn is not EBBs where the
774 inheritance happened. It is difficult and time
775 consuming to find what hard register corresponds the
776 pseudo -- so just remove the debug insn. Another
777 solution could be assigning hard reg/memory but it
778 would be a misleading info. It is better not to have
779 info than have it wrong. */
780 lra_assert (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn));
781 lra_invalidate_insn_data (insn);
782 delete_insn (insn);
783 continue;
784 }
785
2c62cbaa 786 struct lra_static_insn_data *static_id = id->insn_static_data;
55a2c322 787 bool insn_change_p = false;
6bbacdb5
L
788
789 for (i = id->insn_static_data->n_operands - 1; i >= 0; i--)
790 if ((DEBUG_INSN_P (insn) || ! static_id->operand[i].is_operator)
791 && alter_subregs (id->operand_loc[i], ! DEBUG_INSN_P (insn)))
792 {
793 lra_update_dup (id, i);
794 insn_change_p = true;
795 }
55a2c322
VM
796 if (insn_change_p)
797 lra_update_operator_dups (id);
798 }
799}