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1/* This file contains the definitions and documentation for the
2 Register Transfer Expressions (rtx's) that make up the
3 Register Transfer Language (rtl) used in the Back End of the GNU compiler.
711d8c91 4 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2004
c5c76735 5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1af1688b 6
1322177d 7This file is part of GCC.
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9GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
10the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
11Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
12version.
1af1688b 13
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14GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
15WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
16FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17for more details.
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18
19You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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20along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
21Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
2202111-1307, USA. */
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23
24
25/* Expression definitions and descriptions for all targets are in this file.
26 Some will not be used for some targets.
27
28 The fields in the cpp macro call "DEF_RTL_EXPR()"
29 are used to create declarations in the C source of the compiler.
30
31 The fields are:
32
33 1. The internal name of the rtx used in the C source.
34 It is a tag in the enumeration "enum rtx_code" defined in "rtl.h".
35 By convention these are in UPPER_CASE.
36
37 2. The name of the rtx in the external ASCII format read by
38 read_rtx(), and printed by print_rtx().
39 These names are stored in rtx_name[].
40 By convention these are the internal (field 1) names in lower_case.
41
e1de1560 42 3. The print format, and type of each rtx->u.fld[] (field) in this rtx.
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43 These formats are stored in rtx_format[].
44 The meaning of the formats is documented in front of this array in rtl.c
45
46 4. The class of the rtx. These are stored in rtx_class and are accessed
47 via the GET_RTX_CLASS macro. They are defined as follows:
48
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49 RTX_CONST_OBJ
50 an rtx code that can be used to represent a constant object
51 (e.g, CONST_INT)
52 RTX_OBJ
53 an rtx code that can be used to represent an object (e.g, REG, MEM)
54 RTX_COMPARE
55 an rtx code for a comparison (e.g, LT, GT)
56 RTX_COMM_COMPARE
57 an rtx code for a commutative comparison (e.g, EQ, NE, ORDERED)
58 RTX_UNARY
59 an rtx code for a unary arithmetic expression (e.g, NEG, NOT)
60 RTX_COMM_ARITH
61 an rtx code for a commutative binary operation (e.g,, PLUS, MULT)
62 RTX_TERNARY
63 an rtx code for a non-bitfield three input operation (IF_THEN_ELSE)
64 RTX_BIN_ARITH
65 an rtx code for a non-commutative binary operation (e.g., MINUS, DIV)
66 RTX_BITFIELD_OPS
67 an rtx code for a bit-field operation (ZERO_EXTRACT, SIGN_EXTRACT)
68 RTX_INSN
69 an rtx code for a machine insn (INSN, JUMP_INSN, CALL_INSN)
70 RTX_MATCH
71 an rtx code for something that matches in insns (e.g, MATCH_DUP)
72 RTX_AUTOINC
73 an rtx code for autoincrement addressing modes (e.g. POST_DEC)
74 RTX_EXTRA
75 everything else
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76
77 */
78
79/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
80 Expressions (and "meta" expressions) used for structuring the
81 rtl representation of a program.
82 --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
83
84/* an expression code name unknown to the reader */
ec8e098d 85DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNKNOWN, "UnKnown", "*", RTX_EXTRA)
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86
87/* (NIL) is used by rtl reader and printer to represent a null pointer. */
88
ec8e098d 89DEF_RTL_EXPR(NIL, "nil", "*", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b 90
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91
92/* include a file */
93
ec8e098d 94DEF_RTL_EXPR(INCLUDE, "include", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
04d8aa70 95
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96/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
97 Expressions used in constructing lists.
98 --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
99
100/* a linked list of expressions */
ec8e098d 101DEF_RTL_EXPR(EXPR_LIST, "expr_list", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
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102
103/* a linked list of instructions.
104 The insns are represented in print by their uids. */
ec8e098d 105DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN_LIST, "insn_list", "ue", RTX_EXTRA)
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106
107/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
6dc42e49 108 Expression types for machine descriptions.
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109 These do not appear in actual rtl code in the compiler.
110 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
111
112/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
113 Means use the function named by the second arg (the string)
114 as a predicate; if matched, store the structure that was matched
115 in the operand table at index specified by the first arg (the integer).
116 If the second arg is the null string, the structure is just stored.
117
118 A third string argument indicates to the register allocator restrictions
119 on where the operand can be allocated.
120
121 If the target needs no restriction on any instruction this field should
122 be the null string.
123
124 The string is prepended by:
125 '=' to indicate the operand is only written to.
126 '+' to indicate the operand is both read and written to.
127
956d6950 128 Each character in the string represents an allocable class for an operand.
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129 'g' indicates the operand can be any valid class.
130 'i' indicates the operand can be immediate (in the instruction) data.
131 'r' indicates the operand can be in a register.
132 'm' indicates the operand can be in memory.
133 'o' a subset of the 'm' class. Those memory addressing modes that
134 can be offset at compile time (have a constant added to them).
135
136 Other characters indicate target dependent operand classes and
137 are described in each target's machine description.
138
139 For instructions with more than one operand, sets of classes can be
140 separated by a comma to indicate the appropriate multi-operand constraints.
141 There must be a 1 to 1 correspondence between these sets of classes in
142 all operands for an instruction.
143 */
ec8e098d 144DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERAND, "match_operand", "iss", RTX_MATCH)
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145
146/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
147 Means match a SCRATCH or a register. When used to generate rtl, a
148 SCRATCH is generated. As for MATCH_OPERAND, the mode specifies
149 the desired mode and the first argument is the operand number.
150 The second argument is the constraint. */
ec8e098d 151DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_SCRATCH, "match_scratch", "is", RTX_MATCH)
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152
153/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
154 Means match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
155 at the index specified by the argument. */
ec8e098d 156DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_DUP, "match_dup", "i", RTX_MATCH)
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157
158/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
159 Means apply a predicate, AND match recursively the operands of the rtx.
160 Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
161 Operand 1 is a predicate to apply (as a string, a function name).
162 Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match
163 one subexpression of the rtx this construct is matching. */
ec8e098d 164DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERATOR, "match_operator", "isE", RTX_MATCH)
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165
166/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
167 Means to match a PARALLEL of arbitrary length. The predicate is applied
168 to the PARALLEL and the initial expressions in the PARALLEL are matched.
169 Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
170 Operand 1 is a predicate to apply to the PARALLEL.
171 Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match the
172 corresponding element in the PARALLEL. */
ec8e098d 173DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PARALLEL, "match_parallel", "isE", RTX_MATCH)
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174
175/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
176 Means match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
177 at the index specified by the argument. For MATCH_OPERATOR. */
ec8e098d 178DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OP_DUP, "match_op_dup", "iE", RTX_MATCH)
1af1688b 179
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180/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
181 Means match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
182 at the index specified by the argument. For MATCH_PARALLEL. */
ec8e098d 183DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PAR_DUP, "match_par_dup", "iE", RTX_MATCH)
ae3c61fa 184
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185/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
186 Defines the pattern for one kind of instruction.
187 Operand:
188 0: names this instruction.
189 If the name is the null string, the instruction is in the
190 machine description just to be recognized, and will never be emitted by
191 the tree to rtl expander.
192 1: is the pattern.
193 2: is a string which is a C expression
194 giving an additional condition for recognizing this pattern.
195 A null string means no extra condition.
196 3: is the action to execute if this pattern is matched.
197 If this assembler code template starts with a * then it is a fragment of
198 C code to run to decide on a template to use. Otherwise, it is the
199 template to use.
200 4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
201 */
ec8e098d 202DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN, "define_insn", "sEsTV", RTX_EXTRA)
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203
204/* Definition of a peephole optimization.
205 1st operand: vector of insn patterns to match
206 2nd operand: C expression that must be true
207 3rd operand: template or C code to produce assembler output.
208 4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
209 */
ec8e098d 210DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, "define_peephole", "EsTV", RTX_EXTRA)
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211
212/* Definition of a split operation.
213 1st operand: insn pattern to match
214 2nd operand: C expression that must be true
215 3rd operand: vector of insn patterns to place into a SEQUENCE
216 4th operand: optionally, some C code to execute before generating the
217 insns. This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
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218 elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
219 insn-patterns.
991b6592 220 (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand'). */
ec8e098d 221DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPLIT, "define_split", "EsES", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b 222
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223/* Definition of an insn and associated split.
224 This is the concatenation, with a few modifications, of a define_insn
225 and a define_split which share the same pattern.
226 Operand:
227 0: names this instruction.
228 If the name is the null string, the instruction is in the
229 machine description just to be recognized, and will never be emitted by
230 the tree to rtl expander.
231 1: is the pattern.
232 2: is a string which is a C expression
233 giving an additional condition for recognizing this pattern.
234 A null string means no extra condition.
235 3: is the action to execute if this pattern is matched.
236 If this assembler code template starts with a * then it is a fragment of
237 C code to run to decide on a template to use. Otherwise, it is the
238 template to use.
239 4: C expression that must be true for split. This may start with "&&"
240 in which case the split condition is the logical and of the insn
241 condition and what follows the "&&" of this operand.
242 5: vector of insn patterns to place into a SEQUENCE
243 6: optionally, some C code to execute before generating the
244 insns. This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
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245 elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
246 insn-patterns.
247 (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand').
c88c0d42 248 7: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn. */
ec8e098d 249DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN_AND_SPLIT, "define_insn_and_split", "sEsTsESV", RTX_EXTRA)
c88c0d42 250
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251/* Definition of an RTL peephole operation.
252 Follows the same arguments as define_split. */
ec8e098d 253DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PEEPHOLE2, "define_peephole2", "EsES", RTX_EXTRA)
ede7cd44 254
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255/* Define how to generate multiple insns for a standard insn name.
256 1st operand: the insn name.
257 2nd operand: vector of insn-patterns.
37bef197 258 Use match_operand to substitute an element of `recog_data.operand'.
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259 3rd operand: C expression that must be true for this to be available.
260 This may not test any operands.
261 4th operand: Extra C code to execute before generating the insns.
262 This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
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263 elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
264 insn-patterns.
265 (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand'). */
ec8e098d 266DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_EXPAND, "define_expand", "sEss", RTX_EXTRA)
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267
268/* Define a requirement for delay slots.
269 1st operand: Condition involving insn attributes that, if true,
270 indicates that the insn requires the number of delay slots
271 shown.
272 2nd operand: Vector whose length is the three times the number of delay
273 slots required.
274 Each entry gives three conditions, each involving attributes.
275 The first must be true for an insn to occupy that delay slot
276 location. The second is true for all insns that can be
277 annulled if the branch is true and the third is true for all
278 insns that can be annulled if the branch is false.
279
280 Multiple DEFINE_DELAYs may be present. They indicate differing
281 requirements for delay slots. */
ec8e098d 282DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_DELAY, "define_delay", "eE", RTX_EXTRA)
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283
284/* Define a set of insns that requires a function unit. This means that
285 these insns produce their result after a delay and that there may be
286 restrictions on the number of insns of this type that can be scheduled
287 simultaneously.
288
289 More than one DEFINE_FUNCTION_UNIT can be specified for a function unit.
290 Each gives a set of operations and associated delays. The first three
291 operands must be the same for each operation for the same function unit.
292
f6601f3a 293 All delays are specified in cycles.
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294
295 1st operand: Name of function unit (mostly for documentation)
296 2nd operand: Number of identical function units in CPU
297 3rd operand: Total number of simultaneous insns that can execute on this
298 function unit; 0 if unlimited.
299 4th operand: Condition involving insn attribute, that, if true, specifies
300 those insns that this expression applies to.
301 5th operand: Constant delay after which insn result will be
302 available.
303 6th operand: Delay until next insn can be scheduled on the function unit
304 executing this operation. The meaning depends on whether or
305 not the next operand is supplied.
306 7th operand: If this operand is not specified, the 6th operand gives the
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307 number of cycles after the instruction matching the 4th
308 operand begins using the function unit until a subsequent
309 insn can begin. A value of zero should be used for a
310 unit with no issue constraints. If only one operation can
311 be executed a time and the unit is busy for the entire time,
312 the 3rd operand should be specified as 1, the 6th operand
956d6950 313 should be specified as 0, and the 7th operand should not
f6601f3a 314 be specified.
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315
316 If this operand is specified, it is a list of attribute
317 expressions. If an insn for which any of these expressions
318 is true is currently executing on the function unit, the
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319 issue delay will be given by the 6th operand. Otherwise,
320 the insn can be immediately scheduled (subject to the limit
321 on the number of simultaneous operations executing on the
1af1688b 322 unit.) */
ec8e098d 323DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_FUNCTION_UNIT, "define_function_unit", "siieiiV", RTX_EXTRA)
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324
325/* Define attribute computation for `asm' instructions. */
ec8e098d 326DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ASM_ATTRIBUTES, "define_asm_attributes", "V", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b 327
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328/* Definition of a conditional execution meta operation. Automatically
329 generates new instances of DEFINE_INSN, selected by having attribute
330 "predicable" true. The new pattern will contain a COND_EXEC and the
331 predicate at top-level.
332
333 Operand:
334 0: The predicate pattern. The top-level form should match a
335 relational operator. Operands should have only one alternative.
336 1: A C expression giving an additional condition for recognizing
337 the generated pattern.
338 2: A template or C code to produce assembler output. */
ec8e098d 339DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_COND_EXEC, "define_cond_exec", "Ess", RTX_EXTRA)
3262c1f5 340
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341/* SEQUENCE appears in the result of a `gen_...' function
342 for a DEFINE_EXPAND that wants to make several insns.
343 Its elements are the bodies of the insns that should be made.
344 `emit_insn' takes the SEQUENCE apart and makes separate insns. */
ec8e098d 345DEF_RTL_EXPR(SEQUENCE, "sequence", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b 346
f0f61682 347/* Refers to the address of its argument. This is only used in alias.c. */
ec8e098d 348DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDRESS, "address", "e", RTX_MATCH)
1af1688b 349
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350/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
351 Constructions for CPU pipeline description described by NDFAs.
352 These do not appear in actual rtl code in the compiler.
353 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
354
355/* (define_cpu_unit string [string]) describes cpu functional
356 units (separated by comma).
357
358 1st operand: Names of cpu functional units.
359 2nd operand: Name of automaton (see comments for DEFINE_AUTOMATON).
360
361 All define_reservations, define_cpu_units, and
362 define_query_cpu_units should have unique names which may not be
363 "nothing". */
ec8e098d 364DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_CPU_UNIT, "define_cpu_unit", "sS", RTX_EXTRA)
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365
366/* (define_query_cpu_unit string [string]) describes cpu functional
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367 units analogously to define_cpu_unit. The reservation of such
368 units can be queried for automaton state. */
ec8e098d 369DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_QUERY_CPU_UNIT, "define_query_cpu_unit", "sS", RTX_EXTRA)
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370
371/* (exclusion_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit
372 in the first string can not be reserved simultaneously with any
373 unit whose name is in the second string and vise versa. CPU units
374 in the string are separated by commas. For example, it is useful
375 for description CPU with fully pipelined floating point functional
376 unit which can execute simultaneously only single floating point
377 insns or only double floating point insns. All CPU functional
30028c85 378 units in a set should belong to the same automaton. */
ec8e098d 379DEF_RTL_EXPR(EXCLUSION_SET, "exclusion_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
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380
381/* (presence_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit in
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382 the first string can not be reserved unless at least one of pattern
383 of units whose names are in the second string is reserved. This is
384 an asymmetric relation. CPU units or unit patterns in the strings
385 are separated by commas. Pattern is one unit name or unit names
386 separated by white-spaces.
387
388 For example, it is useful for description that slot1 is reserved
389 after slot0 reservation for a VLIW processor. We could describe it
390 by the following construction
391
392 (presence_set "slot1" "slot0")
393
394 Or slot1 is reserved only after slot0 and unit b0 reservation. In
395 this case we could write
396
397 (presence_set "slot1" "slot0 b0")
398
399 All CPU functional units in a set should belong to the same
400 automaton. */
ec8e098d 401DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRESENCE_SET, "presence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
fae15c93 402
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403/* (final_presence_set string string) is analogous to `presence_set'.
404 The difference between them is when checking is done. When an
405 instruction is issued in given automaton state reflecting all
406 current and planned unit reservations, the automaton state is
407 changed. The first state is a source state, the second one is a
408 result state. Checking for `presence_set' is done on the source
409 state reservation, checking for `final_presence_set' is done on the
410 result reservation. This construction is useful to describe a
411 reservation which is actually two subsequent reservations. For
412 example, if we use
413
414 (presence_set "slot1" "slot0")
415
416 the following insn will be never issued (because slot1 requires
417 slot0 which is absent in the source state).
418
419 (define_reservation "insn_and_nop" "slot0 + slot1")
420
421 but it can be issued if we use analogous `final_presence_set'. */
ec8e098d 422DEF_RTL_EXPR(FINAL_PRESENCE_SET, "final_presence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
30028c85 423
fae15c93 424/* (absence_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit in
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425 the first string can be reserved only if each pattern of units
426 whose names are in the second string is not reserved. This is an
427 asymmetric relation (actually exclusion set is analogous to this
428 one but it is symmetric). CPU units or unit patterns in the string
429 are separated by commas. Pattern is one unit name or unit names
430 separated by white-spaces.
431
432 For example, it is useful for description that slot0 can not be
433 reserved after slot1 or slot2 reservation for a VLIW processor. We
434 could describe it by the following construction
435
436 (absence_set "slot2" "slot0, slot1")
437
438 Or slot2 can not be reserved if slot0 and unit b0 are reserved or
439 slot1 and unit b1 are reserved . In this case we could write
440
441 (absence_set "slot2" "slot0 b0, slot1 b1")
442
443 All CPU functional units in a set should to belong the same
444 automaton. */
ec8e098d 445DEF_RTL_EXPR(ABSENCE_SET, "absence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
fae15c93 446
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447/* (final_absence_set string string) is analogous to `absence_set' but
448 checking is done on the result (state) reservation. See comments
449 for `final_presence_set'. */
ec8e098d 450DEF_RTL_EXPR(FINAL_ABSENCE_SET, "final_absence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
30028c85 451
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452/* (define_bypass number out_insn_names in_insn_names) names bypass
453 with given latency (the first number) from insns given by the first
454 string (see define_insn_reservation) into insns given by the second
455 string. Insn names in the strings are separated by commas. The
456 third operand is optional name of function which is additional
457 guard for the bypass. The function will get the two insns as
458 parameters. If the function returns zero the bypass will be
459 ignored for this case. Additional guard is necessary to recognize
460 complicated bypasses, e.g. when consumer is load address. */
ec8e098d 461DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_BYPASS, "define_bypass", "issS", RTX_EXTRA)
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462
463/* (define_automaton string) describes names of automata generated and
464 used for pipeline hazards recognition. The names are separated by
465 comma. Actually it is possibly to generate the single automaton
466 but unfortunately it can be very large. If we use more one
467 automata, the summary size of the automata usually is less than the
468 single one. The automaton name is used in define_cpu_unit and
469 define_query_cpu_unit. All automata should have unique names. */
ec8e098d 470DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_AUTOMATON, "define_automaton", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
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471
472/* (automata_option string) describes option for generation of
473 automata. Currently there are the following options:
474
475 o "no-minimization" which makes no minimization of automata. This
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476 is only worth to do when we are debugging the description and
477 need to look more accurately at reservations of states.
fae15c93 478
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479 o "time" which means printing additional time statistics about
480 generation of automata.
481
482 o "v" which means generation of file describing the result
483 automata. The file has suffix `.dfa' and can be used for the
484 description verification and debugging.
485
486 o "w" which means generation of warning instead of error for
487 non-critical errors.
fae15c93 488
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489 o "ndfa" which makes nondeterministic finite state automata.
490
491 o "progress" which means output of a progress bar showing how many
492 states were generated so far for automaton being processed. */
ec8e098d 493DEF_RTL_EXPR(AUTOMATA_OPTION, "automata_option", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
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494
495/* (define_reservation string string) names reservation (the first
496 string) of cpu functional units (the 2nd string). Sometimes unit
497 reservations for different insns contain common parts. In such
498 case, you can describe common part and use its name (the 1st
499 parameter) in regular expression in define_insn_reservation. All
500 define_reservations, define_cpu_units, and define_query_cpu_units
501 should have unique names which may not be "nothing". */
ec8e098d 502DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_RESERVATION, "define_reservation", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
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503
504/* (define_insn_reservation name default_latency condition regexpr)
505 describes reservation of cpu functional units (the 3nd operand) for
506 instruction which is selected by the condition (the 2nd parameter).
507 The first parameter is used for output of debugging information.
508 The reservations are described by a regular expression according
509 the following syntax:
510
511 regexp = regexp "," oneof
512 | oneof
513
514 oneof = oneof "|" allof
515 | allof
516
517 allof = allof "+" repeat
518 | repeat
519
520 repeat = element "*" number
521 | element
522
523 element = cpu_function_unit_name
524 | reservation_name
525 | result_name
526 | "nothing"
527 | "(" regexp ")"
528
529 1. "," is used for describing start of the next cycle in
530 reservation.
531
532 2. "|" is used for describing the reservation described by the
533 first regular expression *or* the reservation described by the
534 second regular expression *or* etc.
535
536 3. "+" is used for describing the reservation described by the
537 first regular expression *and* the reservation described by the
538 second regular expression *and* etc.
539
4d6922ee 540 4. "*" is used for convenience and simply means sequence in
fae15c93
VM
541 which the regular expression are repeated NUMBER times with
542 cycle advancing (see ",").
543
544 5. cpu functional unit name which means its reservation.
545
546 6. reservation name -- see define_reservation.
547
548 7. string "nothing" means no units reservation. */
549
ec8e098d 550DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN_RESERVATION, "define_insn_reservation", "sies", RTX_EXTRA)
fae15c93 551
1af1688b
RK
552/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
553 Expressions used for insn attributes. These also do not appear in
554 actual rtl code in the compiler.
555 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
556
557/* Definition of an insn attribute.
558 1st operand: name of the attribute
559 2nd operand: comma-separated list of possible attribute values
991b6592 560 3rd operand: expression for the default value of the attribute. */
ec8e098d 561DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ATTR, "define_attr", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b 562
991b6592 563/* Marker for the name of an attribute. */
ec8e098d 564DEF_RTL_EXPR(ATTR, "attr", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
565
566/* For use in the last (optional) operand of DEFINE_INSN or DEFINE_PEEPHOLE and
567 in DEFINE_ASM_INSN to specify an attribute to assign to insns matching that
568 pattern.
569
570 (set_attr "name" "value") is equivalent to
571 (set (attr "name") (const_string "value")) */
ec8e098d 572DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR, "set_attr", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
573
574/* In the last operand of DEFINE_INSN and DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, this can be used to
575 specify that attribute values are to be assigned according to the
576 alternative matched.
577
578 The following three expressions are equivalent:
579
580 (set (attr "att") (cond [(eq_attrq "alternative" "1") (const_string "a1")
581 (eq_attrq "alternative" "2") (const_string "a2")]
582 (const_string "a3")))
583 (set_attr_alternative "att" [(const_string "a1") (const_string "a2")
584 (const_string "a3")])
585 (set_attr "att" "a1,a2,a3")
586 */
ec8e098d 587DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR_ALTERNATIVE, "set_attr_alternative", "sE", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
588
589/* A conditional expression true if the value of the specified attribute of
590 the current insn equals the specified value. The first operand is the
591 attribute name and the second is the comparison value. */
ec8e098d 592DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ_ATTR, "eq_attr", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b 593
8653a1ed
ZD
594/* A special case of the above representing a set of alternatives. The first
595 operand is bitmap of the set, the second one is the default value. */
ec8e098d 596DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ_ATTR_ALT, "eq_attr_alt", "ii", RTX_EXTRA)
8653a1ed 597
417a6986
JL
598/* A conditional expression which is true if the specified flag is
599 true for the insn being scheduled in reorg.
600
601 genattr.c defines the following flags which can be tested by
602 (attr_flag "foo") expressions in eligible_for_delay.
603
604 forward, backward, very_likely, likely, very_unlikely, and unlikely. */
605
ec8e098d 606DEF_RTL_EXPR (ATTR_FLAG, "attr_flag", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
417a6986 607
1af1688b
RK
608/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
609 Expression types used for things in the instruction chain.
610
611 All formats must start with "iuu" to handle the chain.
612 Each insn expression holds an rtl instruction and its semantics
613 during back-end processing.
e1de1560 614 See macros's in "rtl.h" for the meaning of each rtx->u.fld[].
1af1688b
RK
615
616 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
617
618/* An instruction that cannot jump. */
ec8e098d 619DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN, "insn", "iuuBieiee", RTX_INSN)
1af1688b
RK
620
621/* An instruction that can possibly jump.
e1de1560 622 Fields ( rtx->u.fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's. */
ec8e098d 623DEF_RTL_EXPR(JUMP_INSN, "jump_insn", "iuuBieiee0", RTX_INSN)
1af1688b
RK
624
625/* An instruction that can possibly call a subroutine
626 but which will not change which instruction comes next
627 in the current function.
e1de1560
RS
628 Field ( rtx->u.fld[9] ) is CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
629 All other fields ( rtx->u.fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's. */
ec8e098d 630DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL_INSN, "call_insn", "iuuBieieee", RTX_INSN)
1af1688b
RK
631
632/* A marker that indicates that control will not flow through. */
ec8e098d 633DEF_RTL_EXPR(BARRIER, "barrier", "iuu000000", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
634
635/* Holds a label that is followed by instructions.
636 Operand:
a7eaa37d
JW
637 4: is used in jump.c for the use-count of the label.
638 5: is used in flow.c to point to the chain of label_ref's to this label.
639 6: is a number that is unique in the entire compilation.
640 7: is the user-given name of the label, if any. */
ec8e098d 641DEF_RTL_EXPR(CODE_LABEL, "code_label", "iuuB00is", RTX_EXTRA)
0dc36574 642
1af1688b 643/* Say where in the code a source line starts, for symbol table's sake.
f5540cd4 644 Operand:
a7eaa37d
JW
645 4: filename, if line number > 0, note-specific data otherwise.
646 5: line number if > 0, enum note_insn otherwise.
647 6: unique number if line number == note_insn_deleted_label. */
ec8e098d 648DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOTE, "note", "iuuB0ni", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b 649
1af1688b
RK
650/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
651 Top level constituents of INSN, JUMP_INSN and CALL_INSN.
652 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
653
6b29b0e2
JW
654/* Conditionally execute code.
655 Operand 0 is the condition that if true, the code is executed.
656 Operand 1 is the code to be executed (typically a SET).
657
658 Semantics are that there are no side effects if the condition
659 is false. This pattern is created automatically by the if_convert
660 pass run after reload or by target-specific splitters. */
ec8e098d 661DEF_RTL_EXPR(COND_EXEC, "cond_exec", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
6b29b0e2
JW
662
663/* Several operations to be done in parallel (perhaps under COND_EXEC). */
ec8e098d 664DEF_RTL_EXPR(PARALLEL, "parallel", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
665
666/* A string that is passed through to the assembler as input.
667 One can obviously pass comments through by using the
668 assembler comment syntax.
669 These occur in an insn all by themselves as the PATTERN.
670 They also appear inside an ASM_OPERANDS
671 as a convenient way to hold a string. */
ec8e098d 672DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_INPUT, "asm_input", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
673
674/* An assembler instruction with operands.
675 1st operand is the instruction template.
676 2nd operand is the constraint for the output.
677 3rd operand is the number of the output this expression refers to.
678 When an insn stores more than one value, a separate ASM_OPERANDS
679 is made for each output; this integer distinguishes them.
680 4th is a vector of values of input operands.
681 5th is a vector of modes and constraints for the input operands.
682 Each element is an ASM_INPUT containing a constraint string
683 and whose mode indicates the mode of the input operand.
684 6th is the name of the containing source file.
685 7th is the source line number. */
ec8e098d 686DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_OPERANDS, "asm_operands", "ssiEEsi", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b 687
1fcea2b0
RK
688/* A machine-specific operation.
689 1st operand is a vector of operands being used by the operation so that
690 any needed reloads can be done.
691 2nd operand is a unique value saying which of a number of machine-specific
692 operations is to be performed.
693 (Note that the vector must be the first operand because of the way that
694 genrecog.c record positions within an insn.)
695 This can occur all by itself in a PATTERN, as a component of a PARALLEL,
696 or inside an expression. */
ec8e098d 697DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC, "unspec", "Ei", RTX_EXTRA)
1fcea2b0 698
6dc42e49 699/* Similar, but a volatile operation and one which may trap. */
ec8e098d 700DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC_VOLATILE, "unspec_volatile", "Ei", RTX_EXTRA)
1fcea2b0 701
1af1688b
RK
702/* Vector of addresses, stored as full words. */
703/* Each element is a LABEL_REF to a CODE_LABEL whose address we want. */
ec8e098d 704DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_VEC, "addr_vec", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
705
706/* Vector of address differences X0 - BASE, X1 - BASE, ...
707 First operand is BASE; the vector contains the X's.
708 The machine mode of this rtx says how much space to leave
33f7f353
JR
709 for each difference and is adjusted by branch shortening if
710 CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE is defined.
711 The third and fourth operands store the target labels with the
712 minimum and maximum addresses respectively.
713 The fifth operand stores flags for use by branch shortening.
714 Set at the start of shorten_branches:
715 min_align: the minimum alignment for any of the target labels.
716 base_after_vec: true iff BASE is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
717 min_after_vec: true iff minimum addr target label is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
718 max_after_vec: true iff maximum addr target label is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
719 min_after_base: true iff minimum address target label is after BASE.
720 max_after_base: true iff maximum address target label is after BASE.
721 Set by the actual branch shortening process:
722 offset_unsigned: true iff offsets have to be treated as unsigned.
723 scale: scaling that is necessary to make offsets fit into the mode.
724
725 The third, fourth and fifth operands are only valid when
726 CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE is defined, and only in an optimizing
727 compilations. */
728
ec8e098d 729DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_DIFF_VEC, "addr_diff_vec", "eEee0", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b 730
21b8482a
JJ
731/* Memory prefetch, with attributes supported on some targets.
732 Operand 1 is the address of the memory to fetch.
733 Operand 2 is 1 for a write access, 0 otherwise.
734 Operand 3 is the level of temporal locality; 0 means there is no
735 temporal locality and 1, 2, and 3 are for increasing levels of temporal
736 locality.
737
738 The attributes specified by operands 2 and 3 are ignored for targets
739 whose prefetch instructions do not support them. */
ec8e098d 740DEF_RTL_EXPR(PREFETCH, "prefetch", "eee", RTX_EXTRA)
21b8482a 741
1af1688b
RK
742/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
743 At the top level of an instruction (perhaps under PARALLEL).
744 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
745
746/* Assignment.
747 Operand 1 is the location (REG, MEM, PC, CC0 or whatever) assigned to.
748 Operand 2 is the value stored there.
749 ALL assignment must use SET.
750 Instructions that do multiple assignments must use multiple SET,
751 under PARALLEL. */
ec8e098d 752DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET, "set", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
753
754/* Indicate something is used in a way that we don't want to explain.
755 For example, subroutine calls will use the register
756 in which the static chain is passed. */
ec8e098d 757DEF_RTL_EXPR(USE, "use", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
758
759/* Indicate something is clobbered in a way that we don't want to explain.
760 For example, subroutine calls will clobber some physical registers
761 (the ones that are by convention not saved). */
ec8e098d 762DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLOBBER, "clobber", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
763
764/* Call a subroutine.
765 Operand 1 is the address to call.
766 Operand 2 is the number of arguments. */
767
ec8e098d 768DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL, "call", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
769
770/* Return from a subroutine. */
771
ec8e098d 772DEF_RTL_EXPR(RETURN, "return", "", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
773
774/* Conditional trap.
775 Operand 1 is the condition.
776 Operand 2 is the trap code.
777 For an unconditional trap, make the condition (const_int 1). */
ec8e098d 778DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRAP_IF, "trap_if", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b 779
52a11cbf
RH
780/* Placeholder for _Unwind_Resume before we know if a function call
781 or a branch is needed. Operand 1 is the exception region from
782 which control is flowing. */
ec8e098d 783DEF_RTL_EXPR(RESX, "resx", "i", RTX_EXTRA)
52a11cbf 784
1af1688b
RK
785/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
786 Primitive values for use in expressions.
787 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
788
789/* numeric integer constant */
ec8e098d 790DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_INT, "const_int", "w", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
1af1688b 791
aa0b4465 792/* numeric floating point constant.
43194145
JZ
793 Operands hold the value. They are all 'w' and there may be from 2 to 6;
794 see real.h. */
ec8e098d 795DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_DOUBLE, "const_double", CONST_DOUBLE_FORMAT, RTX_CONST_OBJ)
1af1688b 796
69ef87e2 797/* Describes a vector constant. */
ec8e098d 798DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_VECTOR, "const_vector", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
69ef87e2 799
1af1688b 800/* String constant. Used only for attributes right now. */
ec8e098d 801DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_STRING, "const_string", "s", RTX_OBJ)
1af1688b
RK
802
803/* This is used to encapsulate an expression whose value is constant
804 (such as the sum of a SYMBOL_REF and a CONST_INT) so that it will be
805 recognized as a constant operand rather than by arithmetic instructions. */
1af1688b 806
ec8e098d 807DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST, "const", "e", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
c5c76735 808
1af1688b
RK
809/* program counter. Ordinary jumps are represented
810 by a SET whose first operand is (PC). */
ec8e098d 811DEF_RTL_EXPR(PC, "pc", "", RTX_OBJ)
1af1688b 812
eab5c70a 813/* Used in the cselib routines to describe a value. */
ec8e098d 814DEF_RTL_EXPR(VALUE, "value", "0", RTX_OBJ)
eab5c70a 815
41472af8
MM
816/* A register. The "operand" is the register number, accessed with
817 the REGNO macro. If this number is less than FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
818 than a hardware register is being referred to. The second operand
08394eef
BS
819 holds the original register number - this will be different for a
820 pseudo register that got turned into a hard register.
821 This rtx needs to have as many (or more) fields as a MEM, since we
822 can change REG rtx's into MEMs during reload. */
ec8e098d 823DEF_RTL_EXPR(REG, "reg", "i00", RTX_OBJ)
1af1688b
RK
824
825/* A scratch register. This represents a register used only within a
826 single insn. It will be turned into a REG during register allocation
827 or reload unless the constraint indicates that the register won't be
828 needed, in which case it can remain a SCRATCH. This code is
829 marked as having one operand so it can be turned into a REG. */
ec8e098d 830DEF_RTL_EXPR(SCRATCH, "scratch", "0", RTX_OBJ)
1af1688b
RK
831
832/* One word of a multi-word value.
833 The first operand is the complete value; the second says which word.
834 The WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN flag controls whether word number 0
835 (as numbered in a SUBREG) is the most or least significant word.
836
837 This is also used to refer to a value in a different machine mode.
838 For example, it can be used to refer to a SImode value as if it were
839 Qimode, or vice versa. Then the word number is always 0. */
ec8e098d 840DEF_RTL_EXPR(SUBREG, "subreg", "ei", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
841
842/* This one-argument rtx is used for move instructions
843 that are guaranteed to alter only the low part of a destination.
844 Thus, (SET (SUBREG:HI (REG...)) (MEM:HI ...))
845 has an unspecified effect on the high part of REG,
846 but (SET (STRICT_LOW_PART (SUBREG:HI (REG...))) (MEM:HI ...))
847 is guaranteed to alter only the bits of REG that are in HImode.
848
849 The actual instruction used is probably the same in both cases,
850 but the register constraints may be tighter when STRICT_LOW_PART
851 is in use. */
852
ec8e098d 853DEF_RTL_EXPR(STRICT_LOW_PART, "strict_low_part", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b 854
ea8fbf8a
RS
855/* (CONCAT a b) represents the virtual concatenation of a and b
856 to make a value that has as many bits as a and b put together.
857 This is used for complex values. Normally it appears only
858 in DECL_RTLs and during RTL generation, but not in the insn chain. */
ec8e098d 859DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONCAT, "concat", "ee", RTX_OBJ)
ea8fbf8a 860
a0fd557a
RK
861/* A memory location; operand is the address. The second operand is the
862 alias set to which this MEM belongs. We use `0' instead of `w' for this
863 field so that the field need not be specified in machine descriptions. */
ec8e098d 864DEF_RTL_EXPR(MEM, "mem", "e0", RTX_OBJ)
1af1688b
RK
865
866/* Reference to an assembler label in the code for this function.
867 The operand is a CODE_LABEL found in the insn chain.
868 The unprinted fields 1 and 2 are used in flow.c for the
869 LABEL_NEXTREF and CONTAINING_INSN. */
ec8e098d 870DEF_RTL_EXPR(LABEL_REF, "label_ref", "u00", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
1af1688b 871
52859c77
RH
872/* Reference to a named label:
873 Operand 0: label name
874 Operand 1: flags (see SYMBOL_FLAG_* in rtl.h)
32a61907
ZW
875 Operand 2: tree from which this symbol is derived, or null.
876 This is either a DECL node, or some kind of constant. */
ec8e098d 877DEF_RTL_EXPR(SYMBOL_REF, "symbol_ref", "s00", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
1af1688b
RK
878
879/* The condition code register is represented, in our imagination,
880 as a register holding a value that can be compared to zero.
881 In fact, the machine has already compared them and recorded the
882 results; but instructions that look at the condition code
883 pretend to be looking at the entire value and comparing it. */
ec8e098d 884DEF_RTL_EXPR(CC0, "cc0", "", RTX_OBJ)
1af1688b 885
f754c4a1
JL
886/* Reference to the address of a register. Removed by purge_addressof after
887 CSE has elided as many as possible.
888 1st operand: the register we may need the address of.
889 2nd operand: the original pseudo regno we were generated for.
890 3rd operand: the decl for the object in the register, for
891 put_reg_in_stack. */
892
ec8e098d 893DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDRESSOF, "addressof", "eit", RTX_OBJ)
f754c4a1 894
1af1688b
RK
895/* =====================================================================
896 A QUEUED expression really points to a member of the queue of instructions
897 to be output later for postincrement/postdecrement.
898 QUEUED expressions never become part of instructions.
899 When a QUEUED expression would be put into an instruction,
900 instead either the incremented variable or a copy of its previous
901 value is used.
902
903 Operands are:
904 0. the variable to be incremented (a REG rtx).
905 1. the incrementing instruction, or 0 if it hasn't been output yet.
906 2. A REG rtx for a copy of the old value of the variable, or 0 if none yet.
907 3. the body to use for the incrementing instruction
908 4. the next QUEUED expression in the queue.
909 ====================================================================== */
910
ec8e098d 911DEF_RTL_EXPR(QUEUED, "queued", "eeeee", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
912
913/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
914 Expressions for operators in an rtl pattern
915 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
916
917/* if_then_else. This is used in representing ordinary
918 conditional jump instructions.
919 Operand:
920 0: condition
921 1: then expr
922 2: else expr */
ec8e098d 923DEF_RTL_EXPR(IF_THEN_ELSE, "if_then_else", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
1af1688b
RK
924
925/* General conditional. The first operand is a vector composed of pairs of
926 expressions. The first element of each pair is evaluated, in turn.
927 The value of the conditional is the second expression of the first pair
0e9e1e0a 928 whose first expression evaluates nonzero. If none of the expressions is
1af1688b
RK
929 true, the second operand will be used as the value of the conditional.
930
931 This should be replaced with use of IF_THEN_ELSE. */
ec8e098d 932DEF_RTL_EXPR(COND, "cond", "Ee", RTX_EXTRA)
1af1688b
RK
933
934/* Comparison, produces a condition code result. */
ec8e098d 935DEF_RTL_EXPR(COMPARE, "compare", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
1af1688b
RK
936
937/* plus */
ec8e098d 938DEF_RTL_EXPR(PLUS, "plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
1af1688b
RK
939
940/* Operand 0 minus operand 1. */
ec8e098d 941DEF_RTL_EXPR(MINUS, "minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
1af1688b
RK
942
943/* Minus operand 0. */
ec8e098d 944DEF_RTL_EXPR(NEG, "neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1af1688b 945
ec8e098d 946DEF_RTL_EXPR(MULT, "mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
1af1688b
RK
947
948/* Operand 0 divided by operand 1. */
ec8e098d 949DEF_RTL_EXPR(DIV, "div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
1af1688b 950/* Remainder of operand 0 divided by operand 1. */
ec8e098d 951DEF_RTL_EXPR(MOD, "mod", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
1af1688b
RK
952
953/* Unsigned divide and remainder. */
ec8e098d
PB
954DEF_RTL_EXPR(UDIV, "udiv", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
955DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMOD, "umod", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
1af1688b
RK
956
957/* Bitwise operations. */
ec8e098d 958DEF_RTL_EXPR(AND, "and", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
1af1688b 959
ec8e098d 960DEF_RTL_EXPR(IOR, "ior", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
1af1688b 961
ec8e098d 962DEF_RTL_EXPR(XOR, "xor", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
1af1688b 963
ec8e098d 964DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOT, "not", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1af1688b
RK
965
966/* Operand:
967 0: value to be shifted.
160d4f27 968 1: number of bits. */
ec8e098d
PB
969DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFT, "ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* shift left */
970DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATE, "rotate", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* rotate left */
971DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFTRT, "ashiftrt", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* arithmetic shift right */
972DEF_RTL_EXPR(LSHIFTRT, "lshiftrt", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* logical shift right */
973DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATERT, "rotatert", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* rotate right */
1af1688b
RK
974
975/* Minimum and maximum values of two operands. We need both signed and
976 unsigned forms. (We cannot use MIN for SMIN because it conflicts
977 with a macro of the same name.) */
978
ec8e098d
PB
979DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMIN, "smin", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
980DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMAX, "smax", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
981DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMIN, "umin", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
982DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMAX, "umax", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
1af1688b
RK
983
984/* These unary operations are used to represent incrementation
985 and decrementation as they occur in memory addresses.
986 The amount of increment or decrement are not represented
987 because they can be understood from the machine-mode of the
988 containing MEM. These operations exist in only two cases:
989 1. pushes onto the stack.
990 2. created automatically by the life_analysis pass in flow.c. */
ec8e098d
PB
991DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_DEC, "pre_dec", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
992DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_INC, "pre_inc", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
993DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_DEC, "post_dec", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
994DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_INC, "post_inc", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
1af1688b 995
b18cfc28
MH
996/* These binary operations are used to represent generic address
997 side-effects in memory addresses, except for simple incrementation
998 or decrementation which use the above operations. They are
4b983fdc
RH
999 created automatically by the life_analysis pass in flow.c.
1000 The first operand is a REG which is used as the address.
1001 The second operand is an expression that is assigned to the
1002 register, either before (PRE_MODIFY) or after (POST_MODIFY)
1003 evaluating the address.
1004 Currently, the compiler can only handle second operands of the
1005 form (plus (reg) (reg)) and (plus (reg) (const_int)), where
1006 the first operand of the PLUS has to be the same register as
1007 the first operand of the *_MODIFY. */
ec8e098d
PB
1008DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_MODIFY, "pre_modify", "ee", RTX_AUTOINC)
1009DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_MODIFY, "post_modify", "ee", RTX_AUTOINC)
b18cfc28 1010
1af1688b
RK
1011/* Comparison operations. The ordered comparisons exist in two
1012 flavors, signed and unsigned. */
ec8e098d
PB
1013DEF_RTL_EXPR(NE, "ne", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
1014DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ, "eq", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
1015DEF_RTL_EXPR(GE, "ge", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
1016DEF_RTL_EXPR(GT, "gt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
1017DEF_RTL_EXPR(LE, "le", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
1018DEF_RTL_EXPR(LT, "lt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
1019DEF_RTL_EXPR(GEU, "geu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
1020DEF_RTL_EXPR(GTU, "gtu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
1021DEF_RTL_EXPR(LEU, "leu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
1022DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTU, "ltu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
1af1688b 1023
14b493d6 1024/* Additional floating point unordered comparison flavors. */
ec8e098d
PB
1025DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNORDERED, "unordered", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
1026DEF_RTL_EXPR(ORDERED, "ordered", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
1eb8759b 1027
991b6592 1028/* These are equivalent to unordered or ... */
ec8e098d
PB
1029DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNEQ, "uneq", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
1030DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNGE, "unge", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
1031DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNGT, "ungt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
1032DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNLE, "unle", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
1033DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNLT, "unlt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
1eb8759b 1034
7913f3d0 1035/* This is an ordered NE, ie !UNEQ, ie false for NaN. */
ec8e098d 1036DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTGT, "ltgt", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
7913f3d0 1037
1af1688b
RK
1038/* Represents the result of sign-extending the sole operand.
1039 The machine modes of the operand and of the SIGN_EXTEND expression
1040 determine how much sign-extension is going on. */
ec8e098d 1041DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTEND, "sign_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1af1688b
RK
1042
1043/* Similar for zero-extension (such as unsigned short to int). */
ec8e098d 1044DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTEND, "zero_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1af1688b
RK
1045
1046/* Similar but here the operand has a wider mode. */
ec8e098d 1047DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRUNCATE, "truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1af1688b
RK
1048
1049/* Similar for extending floating-point values (such as SFmode to DFmode). */
ec8e098d
PB
1050DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_EXTEND, "float_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1051DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_TRUNCATE, "float_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1af1688b
RK
1052
1053/* Conversion of fixed point operand to floating point value. */
ec8e098d 1054DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT, "float", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1af1688b
RK
1055
1056/* With fixed-point machine mode:
1057 Conversion of floating point operand to fixed point value.
1058 Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer.
1059 With floating-point machine mode (and operand with same mode):
1060 Operand is rounded toward zero to produce an integer value
1061 represented in floating point. */
ec8e098d 1062DEF_RTL_EXPR(FIX, "fix", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1af1688b
RK
1063
1064/* Conversion of unsigned fixed point operand to floating point value. */
ec8e098d 1065DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FLOAT, "unsigned_float", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1af1688b
RK
1066
1067/* With fixed-point machine mode:
1068 Conversion of floating point operand to *unsigned* fixed point value.
1069 Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer. */
ec8e098d 1070DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FIX, "unsigned_fix", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1af1688b
RK
1071
1072/* Absolute value */
ec8e098d 1073DEF_RTL_EXPR(ABS, "abs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1af1688b
RK
1074
1075/* Square root */
ec8e098d 1076DEF_RTL_EXPR(SQRT, "sqrt", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1af1688b
RK
1077
1078/* Find first bit that is set.
1079 Value is 1 + number of trailing zeros in the arg.,
1080 or 0 if arg is 0. */
ec8e098d 1081DEF_RTL_EXPR(FFS, "ffs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
1af1688b 1082
2928cd7a 1083/* Count leading zeros. */
ec8e098d 1084DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLZ, "clz", "e", RTX_UNARY)
2928cd7a
RH
1085
1086/* Count trailing zeros. */
ec8e098d 1087DEF_RTL_EXPR(CTZ, "ctz", "e", RTX_UNARY)
2928cd7a
RH
1088
1089/* Population count (number of 1 bits). */
ec8e098d 1090DEF_RTL_EXPR(POPCOUNT, "popcount", "e", RTX_UNARY)
2928cd7a
RH
1091
1092/* Population parity (number of 1 bits modulo 2). */
ec8e098d 1093DEF_RTL_EXPR(PARITY, "parity", "e", RTX_UNARY)
2928cd7a 1094
1af1688b
RK
1095/* Reference to a signed bit-field of specified size and position.
1096 Operand 0 is the memory unit (usually SImode or QImode) which
1097 contains the field's first bit. Operand 1 is the width, in bits.
1098 Operand 2 is the number of bits in the memory unit before the
1099 first bit of this field.
1100 If BITS_BIG_ENDIAN is defined, the first bit is the msb and
1101 operand 2 counts from the msb of the memory unit.
1102 Otherwise, the first bit is the lsb and operand 2 counts from
1103 the lsb of the memory unit. */
ec8e098d 1104DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTRACT, "sign_extract", "eee", RTX_BITFIELD_OPS)
1af1688b
RK
1105
1106/* Similar for unsigned bit-field. */
ec8e098d 1107DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTRACT, "zero_extract", "eee", RTX_BITFIELD_OPS)
1af1688b
RK
1108
1109/* For RISC machines. These save memory when splitting insns. */
1110
1111/* HIGH are the high-order bits of a constant expression. */
ec8e098d 1112DEF_RTL_EXPR(HIGH, "high", "e", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
1af1688b
RK
1113
1114/* LO_SUM is the sum of a register and the low-order bits
1115 of a constant expression. */
ec8e098d 1116DEF_RTL_EXPR(LO_SUM, "lo_sum", "ee", RTX_OBJ)
1af1688b 1117
b3b42a4d 1118/* Header for range information. Operand 0 is the NOTE_INSN_RANGE_BEG insn.
0dfa1860
MM
1119 Operand 1 is the NOTE_INSN_RANGE_END insn. Operand 2 is a vector of all of
1120 the registers that can be substituted within this range. Operand 3 is the
1121 number of calls in the range. Operand 4 is the number of insns in the
1122 range. Operand 5 is the unique range number for this range. Operand 6 is
1123 the basic block # of the start of the live range. Operand 7 is the basic
1124 block # of the end of the live range. Operand 8 is the loop depth. Operand
1125 9 is a bitmap of the registers live at the start of the range. Operand 10
1126 is a bitmap of the registers live at the end of the range. Operand 11 is
1127 marker number for the start of the range. Operand 12 is the marker number
1128 for the end of the range. */
ec8e098d 1129DEF_RTL_EXPR(RANGE_INFO, "range_info", "uuEiiiiiibbii", RTX_EXTRA)
0dfa1860
MM
1130
1131/* Registers that can be substituted within the range. Operand 0 is the
1132 original pseudo register number. Operand 1 will be filled in with the
1133 pseudo register the value is copied for the duration of the range. Operand
1134 2 is the number of references within the range to the register. Operand 3
1135 is the number of sets or clobbers of the register in the range. Operand 4
1136 is the number of deaths the register has. Operand 5 is the copy flags that
1137 give the status of whether a copy is needed from the original register to
1138 the new register at the beginning of the range, or whether a copy from the
1139 new register back to the original at the end of the range. Operand 6 is the
1140 live length. Operand 7 is the number of calls that this register is live
1141 across. Operand 8 is the symbol node of the variable if the register is a
1142 user variable. Operand 9 is the block node that the variable is declared
991b6592 1143 in if the register is a user variable. */
ec8e098d 1144DEF_RTL_EXPR(RANGE_REG, "range_reg", "iiiiiiiitt", RTX_EXTRA)
0dfa1860
MM
1145
1146/* Information about a local variable's ranges. Operand 0 is an EXPR_LIST of
1147 the different ranges a variable is in where it is copied to a different
1148 pseudo register. Operand 1 is the block that the variable is declared in.
1149 Operand 2 is the number of distinct ranges. */
ec8e098d 1150DEF_RTL_EXPR(RANGE_VAR, "range_var", "eti", RTX_EXTRA)
0dfa1860
MM
1151
1152/* Information about the registers that are live at the current point. Operand
1153 0 is the live bitmap. Operand 1 is the original block number. */
ec8e098d 1154DEF_RTL_EXPR(RANGE_LIVE, "range_live", "bi", RTX_EXTRA)
0dfa1860 1155
bcb33994
BS
1156/* A unary `__builtin_constant_p' expression. These are only emitted
1157 during RTL generation, and then only if optimize > 0. They are
991b6592 1158 eliminated by the first CSE pass. */
ec8e098d 1159DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONSTANT_P_RTX, "constant_p_rtx", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
bcb33994 1160
09554da9
JL
1161/* A placeholder for a CALL_INSN which may be turned into a normal call,
1162 a sibling (tail) call or tail recursion.
1163
1164 Immediately after RTL generation, this placeholder will be replaced
1165 by the insns to perform the call, sibcall or tail recursion.
1166
1167 This RTX has 4 operands. The first three are lists of instructions to
1168 perform the call as a normal call, sibling call and tail recursion
1169 respectively. The latter two lists may be NULL, the first may never
1170 be NULL.
1171
1172 The last operand is the tail recursion CODE_LABEL, which may be NULL if no
1173 potential tail recursive calls were found.
1174
1175 The tail recursion label is needed so that we can clear LABEL_PRESERVE_P
0a1c58a2
JL
1176 after we select a call method.
1177
1178 This method of tail-call elimination is intended to be replaced by
1179 tree-based optimizations once front-end conversions are complete. */
ec8e098d 1180DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL_PLACEHOLDER, "call_placeholder", "uuuu", RTX_EXTRA)
09554da9 1181
f9f27ee5
BS
1182/* Describes a merge operation between two vector values.
1183 Operands 0 and 1 are the vectors to be merged, operand 2 is a bitmask
1184 that specifies where the parts of the result are taken from. Set bits
1185 indicate operand 0, clear bits indicate operand 1. The parts are defined
1186 by the mode of the vectors. */
ec8e098d 1187DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_MERGE, "vec_merge", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
f9f27ee5
BS
1188
1189/* Describes an operation that selects parts of a vector.
1190 Operands 0 is the source vector, operand 1 is a PARALLEL that contains
1191 a CONST_INT for each of the subparts of the result vector, giving the
1192 number of the source subpart that should be stored into it. */
ec8e098d 1193DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_SELECT, "vec_select", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
f9f27ee5
BS
1194
1195/* Describes a vector concat operation. Operands 0 and 1 are the source
1196 vectors, the result is a vector that is as long as operands 0 and 1
1197 combined and is the concatenation of the two source vectors. */
ec8e098d 1198DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_CONCAT, "vec_concat", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
f9f27ee5 1199
f9f27ee5
BS
1200/* Describes an operation that converts a small vector into a larger one by
1201 duplicating the input values. The output vector mode must have the same
1202 submodes as the input vector mode, and the number of output parts must be
1203 an integer multiple of the number of input parts. */
ec8e098d 1204DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_DUPLICATE, "vec_duplicate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
f9f27ee5
BS
1205
1206/* Addition with signed saturation */
ec8e098d 1207DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_PLUS, "ss_plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
f9f27ee5
BS
1208
1209/* Addition with unsigned saturation */
ec8e098d 1210DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_PLUS, "us_plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
f9f27ee5
BS
1211
1212/* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with signed saturation. */
ec8e098d 1213DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_MINUS, "ss_minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
f9f27ee5
BS
1214
1215/* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with unsigned saturation. */
ec8e098d 1216DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_MINUS, "us_minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
f9f27ee5
BS
1217
1218/* Signed saturating truncate. */
ec8e098d 1219DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_TRUNCATE, "ss_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
f9f27ee5
BS
1220
1221/* Unsigned saturating truncate. */
ec8e098d 1222DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_TRUNCATE, "us_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
f9f27ee5 1223
014a1138
JZ
1224/* Information about the variable and its location. */
1225DEF_RTL_EXPR(VAR_LOCATION, "var_location", "te", 'x')
d9d4fb43 1226
1af1688b
RK
1227/*
1228Local variables:
1229mode:c
1af1688b
RK
1230End:
1231*/