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6441eb6d 1// Copyright (C) 2021-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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2
3// This file is part of GCC.
4
5// GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
6// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
7// Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
8// version.
9
10// GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
11// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
13// for more details.
14
15// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16// along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
17// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
19#ifndef RUST_HIR_SCAN_DEADCODE
20#define RUST_HIR_SCAN_DEADCODE
21
22#include "rust-hir-full-decls.h"
23#include "rust-hir-map.h"
24#include "rust-lint-marklive.h"
25#include "rust-name-resolver.h"
26#include "rust-diagnostics.h"
27
28namespace Rust {
29namespace Analysis {
30
31// Scan item symbols and warn the symbol if it is not in the live_symbols set.
32// There are three kinds of item we should handle in this pass.
33// 1. Function item
34// 2. The function item in the impl block without trait
35// 3. StructStruct, e.g., `Struct Foo{one: 1, two: 2}`. Furthermore, the unused
36// struct fields will be warned too.
37// 4. TupleStruct, e.g., `Struct Foo(i32, i32)`
38class ScanDeadcode : public MarkLiveBase
39{
40 using Rust::Analysis::MarkLiveBase::visit;
41
42public:
43 static void Scan (HIR::Crate &crate)
44 {
45 std::set<HirId> live_symbols = Analysis::MarkLive::Analysis (crate);
46 ScanDeadcode sdc (live_symbols);
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47 for (auto &it : crate.get_items ())
48 it.get ()->accept_vis (sdc);
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49 };
50
51 void visit (HIR::Function &function) override
52 {
53 HirId hirId = function.get_mappings ().get_hirid ();
938facc5 54 if (should_warn (hirId) && !function.get_visibility ().is_public ())
520b52b2 55 {
fd788dd5 56 if (mappings.is_impl_item (hirId))
520b52b2 57 {
fd788dd5 58 HIR::ImplBlock *implBlock = mappings.lookup_associated_impl (hirId);
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59 if (!implBlock->has_trait_ref ())
60 {
fcb228d1 61 rust_warning_at (
1c3a8fbb 62 function.get_function_name ().get_locus (), 0,
9f06b910 63 "associated function is never used: %qs",
fcb228d1 64 function.get_function_name ().as_string ().c_str ());
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65 }
66 }
67 else
68 {
fcb228d1 69 rust_warning_at (
1c3a8fbb 70 function.get_function_name ().get_locus (), 0,
9f06b910 71 "function is never used: %qs",
fcb228d1 72 function.get_function_name ().as_string ().c_str ());
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73 }
74 }
75 }
76
77 void visit (HIR::StructStruct &stct) override
78 {
79 HirId hirId = stct.get_mappings ().get_hirid ();
938facc5 80 if (should_warn (hirId) && !stct.get_visibility ().is_public ())
520b52b2 81 {
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82 bool name_starts_underscore
83 = stct.get_identifier ().as_string ().at (0) == '_';
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84 if (!name_starts_underscore)
85 rust_warning_at (stct.get_locus (), 0,
9f06b910 86 "struct is never constructed: %qs",
fcb228d1 87 stct.get_identifier ().as_string ().c_str ());
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88 }
89 else
90 {
91 // only warn the unused fields when in unwarned struct.
92 for (auto &field : stct.get_fields ())
93 {
94 HirId field_hir_id = field.get_mappings ().get_hirid ();
938facc5 95 if (should_warn (field_hir_id)
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96 && !field.get_visibility ().is_public ()
97 && field.get_field_name ().as_string ().at (0) != '_')
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98 {
99 rust_warning_at (field.get_locus (), 0,
9f06b910 100 "field is never read: %qs",
fcb228d1 101 field.get_field_name ().as_string ().c_str ());
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102 }
103 }
104 }
105 }
106
107 void visit (HIR::TupleStruct &stct) override
108 {
109 // only warn tuple struct unconstructed, and ignoring unused field
110 HirId hirId = stct.get_mappings ().get_hirid ();
938facc5 111 if (should_warn (hirId) && !stct.get_visibility ().is_public ())
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112 {
113 rust_warning_at (stct.get_locus (), 0,
9f06b910 114 "struct is never constructed: %qs",
fcb228d1 115 stct.get_identifier ().as_string ().c_str ());
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116 }
117 }
118
119 void visit (HIR::ImplBlock &blc) override
120 {
121 if (blc.has_impl_items ())
122 {
123 for (auto &implItem : blc.get_impl_items ())
124 {
125 implItem->accept_vis (*this);
126 }
127 }
128 }
129
130 void visit (HIR::Module &mod) override
131 {
132 for (auto &item : mod.get_items ())
133 item->accept_vis (*this);
134 }
135
136private:
137 std::set<HirId> live_symbols;
138 Resolver::Resolver *resolver;
fd788dd5 139 Analysis::Mappings &mappings;
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140
141 ScanDeadcode (std::set<HirId> &live_symbols)
142 : live_symbols (live_symbols), resolver (Resolver::Resolver::get ()),
143 mappings (Analysis::Mappings::get ()){};
144
145 bool should_warn (HirId hirId)
146 {
147 // TODO: There are more condition to check if should warn, i.e visibility,
148 // attributes.
149 return live_symbols.find (hirId) == live_symbols.end ();
150 }
151};
152
153} // namespace Analysis
154} // namespace Rust
155
156#endif