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| 6441eb6d | 1 | // Copyright (C) 2020-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 06688fe4 PH |
2 | |
| 3 | // This file is part of GCC. | |
| 4 | ||
| 5 | // GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under | |
| 6 | // the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free | |
| 7 | // Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later | |
| 8 | // version. | |
| 9 | ||
| 10 | // GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY | |
| 11 | // WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 12 | // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 13 | // for more details. | |
| 14 | ||
| 15 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
| 16 | // along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see | |
| 17 | // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
| 18 | ||
| 19 | #include "rust-casts.h" | |
| 04b29afc | 20 | #include "rust-tyty-util.h" |
| 06688fe4 PH |
21 | |
| 22 | namespace Rust { | |
| 23 | namespace Resolver { | |
| 24 | ||
| d991a3f1 | 25 | TypeCastRules::TypeCastRules (location_t locus, TyTy::TyWithLocation from, |
| 06688fe4 PH |
26 | TyTy::TyWithLocation to) |
| 27 | : locus (locus), from (from), to (to) | |
| 28 | {} | |
| 29 | ||
| 30 | TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult | |
| d991a3f1 | 31 | TypeCastRules::resolve (location_t locus, TyTy::TyWithLocation from, |
| 04b29afc | 32 | TyTy::TyWithLocation to, bool emit_error) |
| 06688fe4 PH |
33 | { |
| 34 | TypeCastRules cast_rules (locus, from, to); | |
| 04b29afc | 35 | return cast_rules.check (emit_error); |
| 06688fe4 PH |
36 | } |
| 37 | ||
| 38 | TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult | |
| 04b29afc | 39 | TypeCastRules::check (bool emit_error) |
| 06688fe4 | 40 | { |
| 04b29afc PH |
41 | // try the simple cast rules |
| 42 | auto simple_cast = cast_rules (); | |
| 43 | if (!simple_cast.is_error ()) | |
| 44 | return simple_cast; | |
| 45 | ||
| 06688fe4 PH |
46 | // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/7eac88abb2e57e752f3302f02be5f3ce3d7adfb4/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/cast.rs#L565-L582 |
| 47 | auto possible_coercion | |
| e6750011 | 48 | = TypeCoercionRules::TryCoerce (from.get_ty (), to.get_ty (), locus, |
| 8ae7e93d PH |
49 | true /*allow-autoderef*/, |
| 50 | true /*is_cast_site*/); | |
| 06688fe4 | 51 | if (!possible_coercion.is_error ()) |
| 1b34e40e PH |
52 | { |
| 53 | // given the attempt was ok we need to ensure we perform it so that any | |
| 54 | // inference variables are unified correctly | |
| 55 | return TypeCoercionRules::Coerce (from.get_ty (), to.get_ty (), locus, | |
| 8ae7e93d PH |
56 | true /*allow-autoderef*/, |
| 57 | true /*is_cast_site*/); | |
| 1b34e40e | 58 | } |
| 06688fe4 | 59 | |
| 04b29afc PH |
60 | if (emit_error) |
| 61 | TypeCastRules::emit_cast_error (locus, from, to); | |
| 06688fe4 | 62 | |
| 06688fe4 PH |
63 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); |
| 64 | } | |
| 65 | ||
| 66 | TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult | |
| 67 | TypeCastRules::cast_rules () | |
| 68 | { | |
| 69 | // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/7eac88abb2e57e752f3302f02be5f3ce3d7adfb4/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/cast.rs#L596 | |
| 70 | // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/7eac88abb2e57e752f3302f02be5f3ce3d7adfb4/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/cast.rs#L654 | |
| 71 | ||
| 525110ae | 72 | TyTy::BaseType *from_type = from.get_ty ()->destructure (); |
| 73 | ||
| 74 | rust_debug ("cast_rules from={%s} to={%s}", from_type->debug_str ().c_str (), | |
| 06688fe4 | 75 | to.get_ty ()->debug_str ().c_str ()); |
| 525110ae | 76 | switch (from_type->get_kind ()) |
| 06688fe4 | 77 | { |
| dd65cf1d MP |
78 | case TyTy::TypeKind::INFER: |
| 79 | { | |
| 06688fe4 | 80 | TyTy::InferType *from_infer |
| 525110ae | 81 | = static_cast<TyTy::InferType *> (from_type); |
| 06688fe4 PH |
82 | switch (from_infer->get_infer_kind ()) |
| 83 | { | |
| 84 | case TyTy::InferType::InferTypeKind::GENERAL: | |
| 85 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{{}, | |
| 86 | to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 87 | ||
| 88 | case TyTy::InferType::InferTypeKind::INTEGRAL: | |
| 89 | switch (to.get_ty ()->get_kind ()) | |
| 90 | { | |
| dd65cf1d MP |
91 | case TyTy::TypeKind::CHAR: |
| 92 | { | |
| bdb4e293 EM |
93 | // only u8 and char |
| 94 | bool was_uint | |
| 95 | = from.get_ty ()->get_kind () == TyTy::TypeKind::UINT; | |
| 96 | bool was_u8 | |
| 97 | = was_uint | |
| 98 | && (static_cast<TyTy::UintType *> (from.get_ty ()) | |
| 99 | ->get_uint_kind () | |
| 100 | == TyTy::UintType::UintKind::U8); | |
| 101 | if (was_u8) | |
| 102 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{ | |
| 103 | {}, to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 104 | } | |
| 105 | break; | |
| 106 | ||
| 06688fe4 PH |
107 | case TyTy::TypeKind::USIZE: |
| 108 | case TyTy::TypeKind::ISIZE: | |
| 109 | case TyTy::TypeKind::UINT: | |
| 110 | case TyTy::TypeKind::INT: | |
| 111 | case TyTy::TypeKind::POINTER: | |
| 112 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{ | |
| 113 | {}, to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 114 | ||
| dd65cf1d MP |
115 | case TyTy::TypeKind::INFER: |
| 116 | { | |
| 06688fe4 PH |
117 | TyTy::InferType *to_infer |
| 118 | = static_cast<TyTy::InferType *> (to.get_ty ()); | |
| 119 | ||
| 120 | switch (to_infer->get_infer_kind ()) | |
| 121 | { | |
| 122 | case TyTy::InferType::InferTypeKind::GENERAL: | |
| 123 | case TyTy::InferType::InferTypeKind::INTEGRAL: | |
| 124 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{ | |
| 125 | {}, to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 126 | ||
| 127 | default: | |
| 128 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 129 | } | |
| 130 | } | |
| 131 | break; | |
| 132 | ||
| 133 | default: | |
| 134 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 135 | } | |
| 136 | break; | |
| 137 | ||
| 138 | case TyTy::InferType::InferTypeKind::FLOAT: | |
| 139 | switch (to.get_ty ()->get_kind ()) | |
| 140 | { | |
| 141 | case TyTy::TypeKind::USIZE: | |
| 142 | case TyTy::TypeKind::ISIZE: | |
| 143 | case TyTy::TypeKind::UINT: | |
| 144 | case TyTy::TypeKind::INT: | |
| 145 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{ | |
| 146 | {}, to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 147 | ||
| dd65cf1d MP |
148 | case TyTy::TypeKind::INFER: |
| 149 | { | |
| 06688fe4 PH |
150 | TyTy::InferType *to_infer |
| 151 | = static_cast<TyTy::InferType *> (to.get_ty ()); | |
| 152 | ||
| 153 | switch (to_infer->get_infer_kind ()) | |
| 154 | { | |
| 155 | case TyTy::InferType::InferTypeKind::GENERAL: | |
| 156 | case TyTy::InferType::InferTypeKind::FLOAT: | |
| 157 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{ | |
| 158 | {}, to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 159 | ||
| 160 | default: | |
| 161 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 162 | } | |
| 163 | } | |
| 164 | break; | |
| 165 | ||
| 166 | default: | |
| 167 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 168 | } | |
| 169 | break; | |
| 170 | } | |
| 171 | } | |
| 172 | break; | |
| 173 | ||
| 174 | case TyTy::TypeKind::BOOL: | |
| 175 | switch (to.get_ty ()->get_kind ()) | |
| 176 | { | |
| 177 | case TyTy::TypeKind::INFER: | |
| 178 | case TyTy::TypeKind::USIZE: | |
| 179 | case TyTy::TypeKind::ISIZE: | |
| 180 | case TyTy::TypeKind::UINT: | |
| 181 | case TyTy::TypeKind::INT: | |
| 182 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{{}, to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 183 | ||
| 184 | default: | |
| 185 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 186 | } | |
| 187 | break; | |
| 188 | ||
| 189 | case TyTy::TypeKind::CHAR: | |
| 190 | case TyTy::TypeKind::USIZE: | |
| 191 | case TyTy::TypeKind::ISIZE: | |
| 192 | case TyTy::TypeKind::UINT: | |
| 193 | case TyTy::TypeKind::INT: | |
| 194 | switch (to.get_ty ()->get_kind ()) | |
| 195 | { | |
| dd65cf1d MP |
196 | case TyTy::TypeKind::CHAR: |
| 197 | { | |
| 06688fe4 PH |
198 | // only u8 and char |
| 199 | bool was_uint = from.get_ty ()->get_kind () == TyTy::TypeKind::UINT; | |
| 200 | bool was_u8 = was_uint | |
| 201 | && (static_cast<TyTy::UintType *> (from.get_ty ()) | |
| 202 | ->get_uint_kind () | |
| 203 | == TyTy::UintType::UintKind::U8); | |
| 204 | if (was_u8) | |
| 205 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{{}, | |
| 206 | to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 207 | } | |
| 208 | break; | |
| 209 | ||
| dd65cf1d MP |
210 | case TyTy::TypeKind::FLOAT: |
| 211 | { | |
| 80bc600e PH |
212 | // can only do this for number types not char |
| 213 | bool from_char | |
| 214 | = from.get_ty ()->get_kind () == TyTy::TypeKind::CHAR; | |
| 215 | if (!from_char) | |
| 216 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{{}, | |
| 217 | to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 218 | } | |
| 219 | break; | |
| 220 | ||
| dd65cf1d MP |
221 | case TyTy::TypeKind::POINTER: |
| 222 | { | |
| 3396da35 N |
223 | // char can't be casted as a ptr |
| 224 | bool from_char | |
| 225 | = from.get_ty ()->get_kind () == TyTy::TypeKind::CHAR; | |
| 226 | if (!from_char) | |
| 227 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{{}, | |
| 228 | to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 229 | } | |
| 230 | break; | |
| 231 | ||
| 06688fe4 PH |
232 | case TyTy::TypeKind::INFER: |
| 233 | case TyTy::TypeKind::USIZE: | |
| 234 | case TyTy::TypeKind::ISIZE: | |
| 235 | case TyTy::TypeKind::UINT: | |
| 236 | case TyTy::TypeKind::INT: | |
| 237 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{{}, to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 238 | ||
| 239 | default: | |
| 240 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 241 | } | |
| 242 | break; | |
| 243 | ||
| 244 | case TyTy::TypeKind::FLOAT: | |
| 245 | switch (to.get_ty ()->get_kind ()) | |
| 246 | { | |
| 1cad5f2b N |
247 | case TyTy::TypeKind::USIZE: |
| 248 | case TyTy::TypeKind::ISIZE: | |
| 249 | case TyTy::TypeKind::UINT: | |
| 250 | case TyTy::TypeKind::INT: | |
| 251 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{{}, to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 252 | ||
| 06688fe4 PH |
253 | case TyTy::TypeKind::FLOAT: |
| 254 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{{}, to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 255 | ||
| dd65cf1d MP |
256 | case TyTy::TypeKind::INFER: |
| 257 | { | |
| 06688fe4 PH |
258 | TyTy::InferType *to_infer |
| 259 | = static_cast<TyTy::InferType *> (to.get_ty ()); | |
| 260 | ||
| 261 | switch (to_infer->get_infer_kind ()) | |
| 262 | { | |
| 263 | case TyTy::InferType::InferTypeKind::GENERAL: | |
| 264 | case TyTy::InferType::InferTypeKind::FLOAT: | |
| 265 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{ | |
| 266 | {}, to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 267 | ||
| 268 | default: | |
| 269 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 270 | } | |
| 271 | } | |
| 272 | break; | |
| 273 | ||
| 274 | default: | |
| 275 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 276 | } | |
| 277 | break; | |
| 278 | ||
| 279 | case TyTy::TypeKind::REF: | |
| 94b82f54 | 280 | case TyTy::TypeKind::FNPTR: |
| 06688fe4 PH |
281 | case TyTy::TypeKind::POINTER: |
| 282 | switch (to.get_ty ()->get_kind ()) | |
| 283 | { | |
| 3396da35 N |
284 | case TyTy::TypeKind::USIZE: |
| 285 | case TyTy::TypeKind::ISIZE: | |
| 286 | case TyTy::TypeKind::UINT: | |
| dd65cf1d MP |
287 | case TyTy::TypeKind::INT: |
| 288 | { | |
| 3396da35 | 289 | // refs should not cast to numeric type |
| 94b82f54 PEP |
290 | auto kind = from.get_ty ()->get_kind (); |
| 291 | bool from_ptr = kind == TyTy::TypeKind::POINTER | |
| 292 | || kind == TyTy::TypeKind::FNPTR; | |
| 3396da35 N |
293 | if (from_ptr) |
| 294 | { | |
| 295 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{ | |
| 296 | {}, to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 297 | } | |
| 298 | } | |
| 299 | break; | |
| 300 | ||
| 06688fe4 PH |
301 | case TyTy::TypeKind::REF: |
| 302 | case TyTy::TypeKind::POINTER: | |
| 303 | return check_ptr_ptr_cast (); | |
| 304 | ||
| 06688fe4 PH |
305 | default: |
| 306 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 307 | } | |
| 308 | break; | |
| 309 | ||
| 310 | default: | |
| 311 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 312 | } | |
| 313 | ||
| 314 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 315 | } | |
| 316 | ||
| 317 | TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult | |
| 318 | TypeCastRules::check_ptr_ptr_cast () | |
| 319 | { | |
| 320 | rust_debug ("check_ptr_ptr_cast from={%s} to={%s}", | |
| 321 | from.get_ty ()->debug_str ().c_str (), | |
| 322 | to.get_ty ()->debug_str ().c_str ()); | |
| 323 | ||
| 324 | bool from_is_ref = from.get_ty ()->get_kind () == TyTy::TypeKind::REF; | |
| 325 | bool to_is_ref = to.get_ty ()->get_kind () == TyTy::TypeKind::REF; | |
| 326 | bool from_is_ptr = from.get_ty ()->get_kind () == TyTy::TypeKind::POINTER; | |
| 327 | bool to_is_ptr = to.get_ty ()->get_kind () == TyTy::TypeKind::POINTER; | |
| 328 | ||
| 329 | if (from_is_ptr && to_is_ptr) | |
| 330 | { | |
| 331 | // mutability is ignored here as all pointer usage requires unsafe | |
| 332 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{{}, to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 333 | } | |
| 334 | else if (from_is_ref && to_is_ref) | |
| 335 | { | |
| 04b29afc PH |
336 | const auto &from_ref = *from.get_ty ()->as<TyTy::ReferenceType> (); |
| 337 | const auto &to_ref = *to.get_ty ()->as<TyTy::ReferenceType> (); | |
| 338 | ||
| 339 | if (from_ref.is_dyn_object () != to_ref.is_dyn_object ()) | |
| 340 | { | |
| 341 | // this needs to be handled by coercion logic | |
| 342 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 343 | } | |
| 344 | ||
| 345 | // are the underlying types safely simple castable? | |
| 346 | const auto to_underly = to_ref.get_base (); | |
| 347 | const auto from_underly = from_ref.get_base (); | |
| 348 | auto res = resolve (locus, TyTy::TyWithLocation (from_underly), | |
| 349 | TyTy::TyWithLocation (to_underly), false); | |
| 350 | if (res.is_error ()) | |
| 351 | { | |
| 352 | // this needs to be handled by coercion logic | |
| 353 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 354 | } | |
| 355 | ||
| 356 | // mutability must be coerceable | |
| 06688fe4 PH |
357 | TyTy::ReferenceType &f |
| 358 | = static_cast<TyTy::ReferenceType &> (*from.get_ty ()); | |
| 359 | TyTy::ReferenceType &t | |
| 360 | = static_cast<TyTy::ReferenceType &> (*to.get_ty ()); | |
| 361 | ||
| 362 | if (TypeCoercionRules::coerceable_mutability (f.mutability (), | |
| 363 | t.mutability ())) | |
| 364 | { | |
| 365 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult{{}, to.get_ty ()->clone ()}; | |
| 366 | } | |
| 367 | } | |
| 368 | ||
| 369 | return TypeCoercionRules::CoercionResult::get_error (); | |
| 370 | } | |
| 371 | ||
| 372 | void | |
| 04b29afc PH |
373 | TypeCastRules::emit_cast_error (location_t locus, TyTy::TyWithLocation from, |
| 374 | TyTy::TyWithLocation to) | |
| 06688fe4 | 375 | { |
| ffadba42 | 376 | rich_location r (line_table, locus); |
| 06688fe4 PH |
377 | r.add_range (from.get_locus ()); |
| 378 | r.add_range (to.get_locus ()); | |
| 2952785b MM |
379 | ErrorCode error_code; |
| 380 | std::string error_msg; | |
| 381 | switch (to.get_ty ()->get_kind ()) | |
| 382 | { | |
| 383 | case TyTy::TypeKind::BOOL: | |
| 384 | error_msg = "cannot cast %qs as %qs"; | |
| 385 | error_code = ErrorCode::E0054; | |
| 386 | break; | |
| 387 | case TyTy::TypeKind::CHAR: | |
| 388 | error_msg | |
| 389 | += "cannot cast %qs as %qs, only %<u8%> can be cast as %<char%>"; | |
| 390 | error_code = ErrorCode::E0604; | |
| 391 | break; | |
| 392 | case TyTy::TypeKind::SLICE: | |
| 393 | error_msg = "cast to unsized type: %qs as %qs"; | |
| 394 | error_code = ErrorCode::E0620; | |
| 395 | break; | |
| 396 | ||
| 397 | default: | |
| 398 | error_msg = "casting %qs as %qs is invalid"; | |
| 399 | error_code = ErrorCode::E0606; | |
| 400 | break; | |
| 401 | } | |
| 402 | rust_error_at (r, error_code, error_msg.c_str (), | |
| 06688fe4 PH |
403 | from.get_ty ()->get_name ().c_str (), |
| 404 | to.get_ty ()->get_name ().c_str ()); | |
| 405 | } | |
| 406 | ||
| 407 | } // namespace Resolver | |
| 1b34e40e | 408 | } // namespace Rust |