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cf835838
JM
1/* Language-independent diagnostic subroutines for the GNU Compiler
2 Collection that are only for use in the compilers proper and not
3 the driver or other programs.
7adcbafe 4 Copyright (C) 1999-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
cf835838
JM
5
6This file is part of GCC.
7
8GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11version.
12
13GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22#include "config.h"
23#include "system.h"
24#include "coretypes.h"
957060b5 25#include "tree.h"
cf835838 26#include "diagnostic.h"
21e41715 27#include "tree-pretty-print.h"
da67acb9 28#include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
cf835838 29#include "tree-diagnostic.h"
6cf276dd 30#include "diagnostic-client-data-hooks.h"
cf835838 31#include "langhooks.h"
21e41715 32#include "intl.h"
cf835838
JM
33
34/* Prints out, if necessary, the name of the current function
35 that caused an error. Called from all error and warning functions. */
36void
37diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *context,
38 diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
39{
329769b7
TS
40 location_t loc = diagnostic_location (diagnostic);
41 diagnostic_report_current_module (context, loc);
42 lang_hooks.print_error_function (context, LOCATION_FILE (loc), diagnostic);
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43}
44
21e41715 45static void
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46default_tree_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
47 diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
48{
49 diagnostic_report_current_function (context, diagnostic);
243fbddd
JM
50 pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (context,
51 diagnostic));
cf835838 52}
07a0b324
TT
53
54/* This is a pair made of a location and the line map it originated
55 from. It's used in the maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc function
56 below. */
a79683d5 57struct loc_map_pair
07a0b324 58{
0e50b624 59 const line_map_macro *map;
620e594b 60 location_t where;
a79683d5 61};
07a0b324 62
07a0b324
TT
63
64/* Unwind the different macro expansions that lead to the token which
65 location is WHERE and emit diagnostics showing the resulting
66 unwound macro expansion trace. Let's look at an example to see how
67 the trace looks like. Suppose we have this piece of code,
68 artificially annotated with the line numbers to increase
69 legibility:
70
71 $ cat -n test.c
72 1 #define OPERATE(OPRD1, OPRT, OPRD2) \
73 2 OPRD1 OPRT OPRD2;
74 3
75 4 #define SHIFTL(A,B) \
76 5 OPERATE (A,<<,B)
77 6
78 7 #define MULT(A) \
79 8 SHIFTL (A,1)
80 9
81 10 void
82 11 g ()
83 12 {
84 13 MULT (1.0);// 1.0 << 1; <-- so this is an error.
85 14 }
86
87 Here is the diagnostic that we want the compiler to generate:
88
165ca58d
DS
89 test.c: In function ‘g’:
90 test.c:5:14: error: invalid operands to binary << (have ‘double’ and ‘int’)
91 test.c:2:9: note: in definition of macro 'OPERATE'
92 test.c:8:3: note: in expansion of macro 'SHIFTL'
93 test.c:13:3: note: in expansion of macro 'MULT'
94
95 The part that goes from the third to the fifth line of this
07a0b324
TT
96 diagnostic (the lines containing the 'note:' string) is called the
97 unwound macro expansion trace. That's the part generated by this
1d72e96f 98 function. */
07a0b324 99
4bc1899b 100void
07a0b324 101maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (diagnostic_context *context,
620e594b 102 location_t where)
07a0b324
TT
103{
104 const struct line_map *map;
8c681247 105 auto_vec<loc_map_pair> loc_vec;
07a0b324 106 unsigned ix;
8f5c9d66 107 loc_map_pair loc, *iter;
07a0b324 108
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DM
109 const location_t original_loc = where;
110
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TT
111 map = linemap_lookup (line_table, where);
112 if (!linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map))
113 return;
114
115 /* Let's unwind the macros that got expanded and led to the token
116 which location is WHERE. We are going to store these macros into
117 LOC_VEC, so that we can later walk it at our convenience to
118 display a somewhat meaningful trace of the macro expansion
119 history to the user. Note that the first macro of the trace
120 (which is OPERATE in the example above) is going to be stored at
121 the beginning of LOC_VEC. */
122
123 do
124 {
125 loc.where = where;
0e50b624 126 loc.map = linemap_check_macro (map);
07a0b324 127
9771b263 128 loc_vec.safe_push (loc);
07a0b324
TT
129
130 /* WHERE is the location of a token inside the expansion of a
131 macro. MAP is the map holding the locations of that macro
132 expansion. Let's get the location of the token inside the
133 context that triggered the expansion of this macro.
134 This is basically how we go "down" in the trace of macro
135 expansions that led to WHERE. */
136 where = linemap_unwind_toward_expansion (line_table, where, &map);
137 } while (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (map));
138
1d72e96f
MLI
139 /* Now map is set to the map of the location in the source that
140 first triggered the macro expansion. This must be an ordinary map. */
0e50b624 141 const line_map_ordinary *ord_map = linemap_check_ordinary (map);
07a0b324
TT
142
143 /* Walk LOC_VEC and print the macro expansion trace, unless the
144 first macro which expansion triggered this trace was expanded
145 inside a system header. */
dfa32261 146 int saved_location_line =
4bc1899b 147 expand_location_to_spelling_point (original_loc).line;
dfa32261 148
0e50b624 149 if (!LINEMAP_SYSP (ord_map))
9771b263 150 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (loc_vec, ix, iter)
07a0b324 151 {
165ca58d
DS
152 /* Sometimes, in the unwound macro expansion trace, we want to
153 print a part of the context that shows where, in the
154 definition of the relevant macro, is the token (we are
155 looking at) used. That is the case in the introductory
156 comment of this function, where we print:
157
158 test.c:2:9: note: in definition of macro 'OPERATE'.
159
160 We print that "macro definition context" because the
161 diagnostic line (emitted by the call to
162 pp_ouput_formatted_text in diagnostic_report_diagnostic):
163
164 test.c:5:14: error: invalid operands to binary << (have ‘double’ and ‘int’)
165
166 does not point into the definition of the macro where the
167 token '<<' (that is an argument to the function-like macro
168 OPERATE) is used. So we must "display" the line of that
169 macro definition context to the user somehow.
170
171 A contrario, when the first interesting diagnostic line
172 points into the definition of the macro, we don't need to
173 display any line for that macro definition in the trace
dfa32261 174 anymore, otherwise it'd be redundant. */
07a0b324
TT
175
176 /* Okay, now here is what we want. For each token resulting
177 from macro expansion we want to show: 1/ where in the
178 definition of the macro the token comes from; 2/ where the
179 macro got expanded. */
180
181 /* Resolve the location iter->where into the locus 1/ of the
182 comment above. */
620e594b 183 location_t resolved_def_loc =
07a0b324
TT
184 linemap_resolve_location (line_table, iter->where,
185 LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION, NULL);
186
c4ca1a09
DS
187 /* Don't print trace for locations that are reserved or from
188 within a system header. */
0e50b624 189 const line_map_ordinary *m = NULL;
620e594b 190 location_t l =
dfa32261
MLI
191 linemap_resolve_location (line_table, resolved_def_loc,
192 LRK_SPELLING_LOCATION, &m);
193 if (l < RESERVED_LOCATION_COUNT || LINEMAP_SYSP (m))
194 continue;
195
196 /* We need to print the context of the macro definition only
197 when the locus of the first displayed diagnostic (displayed
198 before this trace) was inside the definition of the
199 macro. */
200 int resolved_def_loc_line = SOURCE_LINE (m, l);
201 if (ix == 0 && saved_location_line != resolved_def_loc_line)
202 {
203 diagnostic_append_note (context, resolved_def_loc,
204 "in definition of macro %qs",
205 linemap_map_get_macro_name (iter->map));
206 /* At this step, as we've printed the context of the macro
207 definition, we don't want to print the context of its
208 expansion, otherwise, it'd be redundant. */
209 continue;
210 }
c4ca1a09 211
07a0b324
TT
212 /* Resolve the location of the expansion point of the macro
213 which expansion gave the token represented by def_loc.
214 This is the locus 2/ of the earlier comment. */
620e594b 215 location_t resolved_exp_loc =
07a0b324
TT
216 linemap_resolve_location (line_table,
217 MACRO_MAP_EXPANSION_POINT_LOCATION (iter->map),
218 LRK_MACRO_DEFINITION_LOCATION, NULL);
219
dfa32261
MLI
220 diagnostic_append_note (context, resolved_exp_loc,
221 "in expansion of macro %qs",
222 linemap_map_get_macro_name (iter->map));
07a0b324 223 }
07a0b324
TT
224}
225
226/* This is a diagnostic finalizer implementation that is aware of
227 virtual locations produced by libcpp.
228
229 It has to be called by the diagnostic finalizer of front ends that
230 uses libcpp and wish to get diagnostics involving tokens resulting
231 from macro expansion.
232
233 For a given location, if said location belongs to a token
234 resulting from a macro expansion, this starter prints the context
235 of the token. E.g, for multiply nested macro expansion, it
236 unwinds the nested macro expansions and prints them in a manner
237 that is similar to what is done for function call stacks, or
238 template instantiation contexts. */
239void
240virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
241 diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
242{
4bc1899b 243 maybe_unwind_expanded_macro_loc (context, diagnostic_location (diagnostic));
07a0b324 244}
21e41715
MLI
245
246/* Default tree printer. Handles declarations only. */
c05c2380 247bool
21e41715 248default_tree_printer (pretty_printer *pp, text_info *text, const char *spec,
f012c8ef 249 int precision, bool wide, bool set_locus, bool hash,
ce95abc4 250 bool *, const char **)
21e41715
MLI
251{
252 tree t;
253
254 /* FUTURE: %+x should set the locus. */
255 if (precision != 0 || wide || hash)
256 return false;
257
258 switch (*spec)
259 {
260 case 'E':
261 t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
262 if (TREE_CODE (t) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
263 {
264 pp_identifier (pp, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (t));
265 return true;
266 }
267 break;
268
269 case 'D':
270 t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
8813a647 271 if (VAR_P (t) && DECL_HAS_DEBUG_EXPR_P (t))
21e41715
MLI
272 t = DECL_DEBUG_EXPR (t);
273 break;
274
275 case 'F':
276 case 'T':
277 t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
278 break;
279
21e41715
MLI
280 default:
281 return false;
282 }
283
2a2703a2 284 if (set_locus)
85204e23 285 text->set_location (0, DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (t), SHOW_RANGE_WITH_CARET);
21e41715
MLI
286
287 if (DECL_P (t))
288 {
289 const char *n = DECL_NAME (t)
290 ? identifier_to_locale (lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (t, 2))
291 : _("<anonymous>");
292 pp_string (pp, n);
293 }
294 else
9d9573d5 295 dump_generic_node (pp, t, 0, TDF_SLIM, 0);
21e41715
MLI
296
297 return true;
298}
299
6feb628a
MS
300/* Set the locations of call sites along the inlining stack corresponding
301 to the DIAGNOSTIC location. */
302
303static void
304set_inlining_locations (diagnostic_context *,
305 diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
306{
307 location_t loc = diagnostic_location (diagnostic);
308 tree block = LOCATION_BLOCK (loc);
309
310 /* Count the number of locations in system headers. When all are,
311 warnings are suppressed by -Wno-system-headers. Otherwise, they
312 involve some user code, possibly inlined into a function in a system
313 header, and are not treated as coming from system headers. */
314 unsigned nsyslocs = 0;
315
316 /* Use a reference to the vector of locations for convenience. */
317 auto &ilocs = diagnostic->m_iinfo.m_ilocs;
318
319 while (block && TREE_CODE (block) == BLOCK
320 && BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (block))
321 {
322 tree ao = BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (block);
323 if (TREE_CODE (ao) == FUNCTION_DECL)
324 {
325 if (!diagnostic->m_iinfo.m_ao)
326 diagnostic->m_iinfo.m_ao = block;
327
328 location_t bsloc = BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (block);
329 ilocs.safe_push (bsloc);
330 if (in_system_header_at (bsloc))
331 ++nsyslocs;
332 }
333 else if (TREE_CODE (ao) != BLOCK)
334 break;
335
336 block = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (block);
337 }
338
339 if (ilocs.length ())
340 {
341 /* When there is an inlining context use the macro expansion
342 location for the original location and bump up NSYSLOCS if
343 it's in a system header since it's not counted above. */
344 location_t sysloc = expansion_point_location_if_in_system_header (loc);
345 if (sysloc != loc)
346 {
347 loc = sysloc;
348 ++nsyslocs;
349 }
350 }
351 else
352 {
353 /* When there's no inlining context use the original location
354 and set NSYSLOCS accordingly. */
355 nsyslocs = in_system_header_at (loc) != 0;
356 }
357
358 ilocs.safe_push (loc);
359
360 /* Set if all locations are in a system header. */
361 diagnostic->m_iinfo.m_allsyslocs = nsyslocs == ilocs.length ();
362
363 if (tree *ao = pp_ti_abstract_origin (&diagnostic->message))
364 *ao = (tree)diagnostic->m_iinfo.m_ao;
365}
366
21e41715
MLI
367/* Sets CONTEXT to use language independent diagnostics. */
368void
369tree_diagnostics_defaults (diagnostic_context *context)
370{
371 diagnostic_starter (context) = default_tree_diagnostic_starter;
372 diagnostic_finalizer (context) = default_diagnostic_finalizer;
373 diagnostic_format_decoder (context) = default_tree_printer;
4bc1899b
DM
374 context->print_path = default_tree_diagnostic_path_printer;
375 context->make_json_for_path = default_tree_make_json_for_path;
6feb628a 376 context->set_locations_cb = set_inlining_locations;
6cf276dd 377 context->m_client_data_hooks = make_compiler_data_hooks ();
21e41715 378}